Cmbukti3 Siksaelirkwhgakar Karknnarkwhcmera: Vitüasßanbec©Kvitüakm Úca Ed) A:Twm:G Etbekaslüsuivil

viTüasßanbec©kviTüakm<úCa ed)a:tWmg: ;eTBekaslüsuIvli
CMBUkTI3 sikSaelIRKwHGaKar
karKNnaRKwHCMerA
RKwHeRCIsykmkKNna
*** mUlehtukñúgkarRCIsykRKwHCMerAmksikSa
eyagtamr)aykarN¾énkarsikSaGMBIlkç½NvÐ isVkmµPUKBÖsaRsþnigemkanicdI)anbgðajfadIEpñkRsTab;
xagelICaRbePTdIcak;bMeBjEdlmankMras;1.9mehIycab;BCI MerAenaHcuHeTAeRkamdImanlkçN³emkanicl¥
GaceGayeyIgeFVIRKwHrak;)an bu:EnþedaysarGaKarebs;eyIgmankMBs;x<s;Ed;lbegáItnUvkMlaMgtamTisedk
nig m:Um:g;kac;eTAelIGKarxøaMg. müa:gvijeTotRKwHrak;minmanlkçN³l¥kñúgkareFVkI areRkam \T§iBlm:Um:g;eT
nigmanPaBsµúKsµajkñgú karKNnaeBleFVIkareRkamm:Um:g;kac;begáag.dUcenHkñúgKMeragsikSaenHeyIgsMerc
ykRKwHCMerAeRBaHRKwHCMerAmanlkçN³l¥ kñúgkarTb;Tl;nigm:mU :g;k¾dUcCakMlaMgtamTisedkEdlekIteLIg
edayxül;.
3>1 PaBTUeTA
RKwHCMerA KWCaRbePTRKwH EdlmanPar³TTYlnUvbnÞkú rbs;sMNg;rju RcaneTAeGaydIEdlmanlkçN³
rwg rWhab; EdlsßitenAkñgú CMerAeRCA. eKeRbIR)as;RKwHRbePTenH kñúgkrNIEdldIEpñkxagelImanlkçN³Gn;
minGacTTYlrgnUvbnÞúkrbs;sMNg;)an. sMrab;karKNna lT§PaBRTRTg;rbs;RKwHRbePTenHmanlkçN³
xusKñaBIRKwHrak; EdlsMrab;RKwHCMerA lT§PaBRTRTg;rbs;RKwH EckecjCa 2 KW lT§PaBRTRTg;rbs;cugRKwH
nig lT§PaBRTRTg;edaykMlaMgkkitépÞxag.
sa®sþacarüdwknaMKMerag ³ vg; esg -111- nisSitRkumTI 2
3>2 RbePTRKwHCMerA
RKwHCMerA RtUv)anpliteLIgBIebtugGaem: nigGacmanRTg;RTayepSg²Kña mUl kaer ctuekaNEkg
BhuekaN rW rag GkSr I. sMrab;RbEvg nig RkLaépÞrbs;cgu RKwHRtUv)anKNnaeLIgtam)a:ra:Em:RtdIEdl
eyIgTTYl)an .
eKEckRbePT RKwHCMerACaBIrRbePTsMxan;²KW RKwHCMerAEdlcak;ehIyCaeRscBIeragcRk nig
RKwHCMerAEdleKcak;enAelITIlansagsg;pÞal; .
3>2>1 RKwHCMerAEdlcak;rYcCaeRscBIeragcRk
RKwHCMerARbePTenH RtUv)anbBa¢nÚ eTAkñúgdIedaykardMBenøcedaysgát;edaykarxYgehIyTMlak;;
rWedaykarGRgn; rMj½r . RKwHRbePTenHCaTUeTAmanépÞmuxkat;efr .
3>2>2 RKwHCMerAEdlplitenAelITIlansagsg;pÞal;
KWCaRbePTRKwHEdl eyIgxYgehIyeTIbeyIgTMlak;bMBg;TbI cUlkñúgreNþAxYgehIy eyIg cak;ebtug
eTAkñúgbMBg;TIbenaH eTIbeyIg dk bMBg; TIbecjmkvij .
3>3 karKNnalT§PaBRTRTg;RKwHCMerAtamrUbmnþmnÞIBiesaFn_
eyIgsnµt;fa eyIgmanRKWHmYyedImsMrab;vayBnøic cUleTAkñúgdIkñúgCMerA D EdlRKwHCMerAenaHrg
nUvbnÞúksgát; Q enaHnwg manehtukarN_BIrkrNIekIteLIg ³
 enAEpñkxagcugRKwH mankMlaMger:suIsþg;RbqaMgnwgcugRKwH q EdlCaer:suIsþge; kIteLIgeday
P
kMlaMgRbqaMgrbs;dIenAcugRKwH.
 enACMuvji RKwHmannUvkMlaMgkkitrvagdI nigebtug q
s
*** eKalbMNgénkarsikSa
eKalbMNgénkarkñgú karKNnaRKwHCMerAcMeBaHKMeragenH KWedIm,IrkTItaMgeGaycugRKwHzitenA (D)
TMhMssrRKwH(B)nigTMhMeCIgtagenAelIbegáalRKwH.cMeBaHtMélEdleyIgyk)anKWCatMélEdlepÞogpÞat;
dUcxageRkam³
eyIgkMnt;yk B = 0.4m & D = 19m & D = 17.1m.
P

3>4 karKNna
3>4>1 Détermination la fiche critique
edayssrRKwHzitenAelIdImaneRcInRbePTdUcenHeyIgGackMnt;tMél D dUcxageRkam³ C
DC  3B  3  0.4  1.2m
dUcenH³ DC  1.2m
1.9m
Made ground =18 KN/m3

4.9m
Very Stiff sandy clay =19.2KN/m3 ; Cu=180KPa ; =0

2.3m
Dense clayey fine sand =20KN/m3 ; C=0KPa ; =35º

19m
Hard lean clay with sand =20KN/m3 ; Cu=203KPa ; =0

4m
2.8m

1.6m
Hard sandy clay =20KN/m3 ; Cu=300KPa ; =0

1.5m

2.9m
0.4m
3>4>2 KNnalT§PaBRTRTg;enAcugRKwH
q pu   .D.N q. max  C.N c. max RbsinebI  '  100KPa
v
q pu  aN q max  CNC max RbsinebI  '  100KPa

v
eyIgman³ D  DC  DC nig
 'v   1h1   2 h2   3 h3   4 h4   5 h5   6 h6
 'v  1.9  18  4.9  19.2  2.3  20   (4  20)  (2.8  20)  (1.6  20)  342.28 KPa
dUcenH  '  100KPav
naMeGayrUbmnþEdlykmkKNna q KW³ q  aN
pu pu q max  CNC max
Edl a: tMél contrainte efrrbs;dmI antMél = 50KPa

  1.3 sMrab; pieu ragkaer
N q max  10 3.04tg  355 (   40 )
N q max  1
N C max   421
tg
dUcenH³ q pu  50  355  17750 KPa
Q pu   p  A  q pu  1 0.4 2 17750  2840KN (  p  1 muxkat;eBj)
3>4>3 KNnalT§PaBRTRTg;edaysarkMlaMgkkitxagRKwH
D
qs     C
2
kMhitkugRtaMgkkitxagsMrab;RsTab;TI2 (2ème couche)
 D 
q S 2     1 D1   2 2   C 2
 2 
eday dICaRbePTdIs¥it q =.C= .C /3=0.7x 180/3=42KPa
S2 U
dUcenH q =42KPa
S2
kMhitkugRtaMgkkitxagsMrab;RsTab;TI3(3ème couche)
 D 
q S 3     1 D1   2 D2   3 3   C3
 2 
eday 2
C  0; 3  35  et       3.27
3
 2.3 
q S 3  3.2718  1.9  19.2  4.9  20    0  494.68KPa  120 KPa
dUcenH  2 
 q S 3  120 KPa
Contrainte Limite =120KPa

 qS 3  qS 4  qS 5  qS 6  120 KPa
kMlaMgkkitxagsrub
QSU   S .P.  q Si .ei
QSU  1 (4  0.4)  (42  4.9  120  2.3  120  4  120  2.8  120  1.6)
QSU  2383 .7 KN

kMlaMgRTRTg;GnuBaØatsMrab;RKwHmYyedIm (Charge admisible du pieux):
tam ELS eyIg)an³
Qad  0.33Q pu  0.5Qsu  0.33  2840  0.5  2383 .7  2129 .05KN
sMrab;ssrRKwHeFVIkarCaRkum (Pour groupe de pieux):

Q ad  Ce  Qad
B
2 arctan
Edl³ Ce  1  S  2  1  1 
3.1416  m n
eday S = 5B=0.4x5=2m et m = 3, n = 3
 Ce  0.83
dUcenH Q ad  0.83  2129.05  1767.11KN
3>4>4 KNnacMnYnRKwH (Déterminer le nombre de pieux):

bnÞkú efr =10321.15 KN ; bnÞkú Gefr : 3147.605 KN
 PSer  10321.15  3147.605  13468 .76KN
P
n  ser
Q ad
eday
Pser  13468 .76KN
dUcenHn
13468 .76
1767 .11
 7.62
eyIgsMercyk³ n = 9 pieux
3>4>5 KNnaTMhMk,alRKwH
(Déterminer la dimension de la semelle sur pieux)
B 5B 5B B
5B
an
ap
5B
bm

eday Semelle RtUv)aneyIgykCaragkaer dUcenHeyIg)an³
an = Sn + 2B
bm = Sm + 2B
Edl S = S = 5B+5B= 5 x 0.4x2 = 4m
n m
dUcenH a = b = 4 + 0.8 = 4.8m

n m
kMras;k,alRKwHGnuBaØat (La hauteur utile de la fondation):

 ap   ap 
0.7 a'   d   a' 
 2   2 
Edl a ' :distance entre axe de pieux = S = 5B =2m

a p :Côté du poteau = 1m
 1.05  d  1.5
dUcenHeyIgsMercyk d = 1.45m
ehIy h = d + a = 1.45 + 0.05 = 1.5m (a = 5cm)
***bnÞkú rbs;GaKarmantMélFMdcU enHeyIgykkMras;k,alRKwHRkas;edIm,IbnßykugRtaMgmanGMeBIeTAelI)at
RKwHnigbnßybrimaNsésEdkenA)atRKwH.
3>4>6 epÞógpÞat;kugRtaMgebtug
(Vérification de section de béton)
a 2 p et 9 A 
P U
f C 28  sin 2 
eyIgman³ a 2
= 12 =1m2
p
A = 0.42 = 0.16m2
2 2d 2 2 1.45
  arctan  arctan  53.81
2a'a p 2  2 1
f C 28  30MPa
P U  PSer  N f  N Sol
N Ser  13468 .76 KN

N f  1.5  4.8 2  25  864 KN
N Sol  4.8 2  0.4  18  165.88 KN
  PU  13468.76  864  165.88  14498.64KN  14.498MN
dUcenHeyIg)an³
a 2 p  1m 2 nig 9 A  1.44m 2 
14.498
30  sin 2 53.81
 0.742 m 2 epÞógpÞat;!!!
3>4>7 epÞógpÞat;lMnwgk,alRKwH (Verification Stabilité du semelle):
_
 N  M .X
Q ad  
n X2
 N  N ser  N fondation  N Sol  14498 .64 KN
 M Ser  209.27 KN.m
_
14498 .64 209.27  2
Q ad  1767 .11KN    1628 .4KN.OK!!!
9 6  22
B 5B 5B B
X X
5B
X X
an
M
ap
5B
X X
bm
3>4>8 KNnaRKwHbENþtsb,nimµit
(Déterminer la semelle fectif pour pieux flottants)

Ns
Ms
0.00
1.9m
13.3m
19m
2/3Dp
Dp=17.1m
A' B'
1/3Dp
0.5B 5B 5B 0.5B
B'=4.4m
A'=4.4m
eyIgman³
A’ = 5B+5B+B
B’ = 5B+5B+B
dUcenHeyIg)an³ A’ = 2+2 + 0.4 = 4.4m
B’ = 2+2 + 0.4 = 4.4m
3>4>9 epÞógpÞat;kgu RtaMgenAxageRkamRKwHbENþt A’B’

(Vérification la contrainte sous la semelle fectif A’B’)
q ref  q ad
 M Ser
L’ excentricité: e
 N Ser
eyIgman : N Ser  13468.76KN
 M Ser  209.27 KN.m
N f  25  4.4 2 1.5  726 KN
2 2
N Pieu  9  25  0.4 2  D p  410.4 KN ( D p  17.1m  D p  11.4m )
3 3

N Sol  17.92  (18  0.4  19.2  4.9  20  2.3  20  4.2)
 N Sol  4144 .53KN
(Ssol=4.4x4.4-9x0.4x0.4=17.92 m 2 )
  N Ser  N Ser  N f  N Pieu  N Sol  18749 .7 KN
 M Ser 209.27
e   0.0111m
 N Ser 18749 .7
B ' 4.4 Repartition de contrainte
e  0.0111m    0.733m sous semelle fictive
6 6
B' 4.4
eday e  0.0111m  
6 6
 0.733m
 RKwHsb,nimµitrbs;eyIgrgnUvkugRtaMgsgát;TaMgRsug
min
max
eyIgKNna q tamrUbmnþ : q  
ref ref
min  3 max
4
Contrainte minimale :
e  N Ser 0.0111 18749 .7
 min  (1  6 )  (1  6 )  953.81KPa
B' B' L' 4.4 4.4  4.4
Contrainte maximale :
e  N Ser 0.0111 18749 .7
 man  (1  6 )  (1  6 )  983.13KPa
B ' B ' L' 4.4 4.4  4.4
953.81  3  983.13
 q ref   975.8KPa
4
q  q0
qad  q0  u
s
tam ELS   3 s
ehIy q  18 1.9  19.2  4.9  20  2.3  20  4.2  258.28KPa

0
nig q  0.5S B' N  S q N  CS N

u   q 0 q C C
Edl S  1  0.2 BL  0.8 , S  1 , S  1  0.2 BL  1.2

 q C
C  0,  36  ,   20  N  52.88 , N q  39.48 , N C  51.86
 qu  0.5  52.88  0.8  4.4  20  1 39.48  258.28  51.86 1.2  0  12058.27 KPa
12058 .27  258.28
dUcenHeyIg)an³ q ad  258.28 
3
 4191 .61KPa
dUcenH qref = 975.8KPa  qad = 4191.61Kpa OK!

3>4>10 KNnasMrutrbs;RKwH (Déterminer le tassement de fondation):
3>4>10>1. KNnakugRtaMgEdlmanGMeBIelIdI (  0 )
 0  qref   z 0
Edl³ q ref  975.8KN / m 2
 z  q0  258.28KN / m 2
0
naMeGay³   975.8  258.28 = 717.52KN/m²

0
3>4>10>2 KNnakugRtaMgman\T§iBlelIRsTab;dIkñúgCMerA z (  zp )
 zp     0
Edl³  : CaemKuNEdlGaRs½ynwgTMhMeCIgtag nig CMerAEdleyIgBicarNa.

2Z B'
 : m ; n
B' A'
3>4>10>3 kMnt;kMras;RsTab;dInImYy²sMrab;KNna ( hi )
hi  0.4B'  0.4  4.4  1.76m
3>4>10>4 KNnasMrut ( Si )
tamrUbmnþ³
 
Edl³  = 0.8
n
Si =    ZPi   hi
i 1  E i 

 zp i z 0.2 z
l.r eQµµaHénRbePTdI kMras; 
Z hi Ei Si
m n
m m (KPa) KN/m3 m KPa KPa KPa m
 dIcak;beM Bj 1.9 18 1.9 34.2 6.84 _
Very stiff
 4.9 19.2 4.9 128.3 25.66 32000
sandy clay
Dense clayey
 2.3 20 2.3 174.3 34.86 22000
fine sand
Hard lean clay

 4 20 4 254.3 50.86 36000
with sand
0.00 0.000 1 717.52 0.2 258.3 51.66
Dense clayey 0.9 0.409 0.956 685.95 0.9 276.3 55.26 0.019
 2.8 20 26000
fine sand 1.8 0.818 0.795 570.43 0.9 294.3 58.86 0.017
2.6 1.182 0.615 441.27 0.8 310.3 62.06 0.012
Hard sandy 3.4 1.545 0.472 338.67 0.8 326.3 65.26 0.006
 1.6 20 40000
clay 4.2 1.909 0.364 261.18 0.8 342.3 68.46 0.005
5.2 2.364 0.328 235.35 1 362.3 72.46 0.005
Dense clayey 1
 2.9 6.2 2.818 0.199 142.79 20 1 382.3 76.46 40000 0.004
fine sand
7.1 3.227 0.158 113.37 0.9 400.3 80.06 0.002
8 3.636 0.128 91.84 0.9 418.3 83.66 0.002
8.9 4.045 0.106 76.06 0.9 436.3 87.26 0.002
Hard sandy
 4.6 9.8 4.455 0.089 63.86 20 0.9 454.3 90.86 40000
clay
10.7 4.864 0.075 53.81 0.9 472.3 94.46
11.7 5.318 0.063 45.20 1 492.3 98.46
Tasement
0.075m
Total=

3>4>11 esckþIsnñidæan
CacugeRkayeyIgTTYl)anlT§pl sMrab;RKwHRbePT1dUcxageRkam ³
D Dp A=B an=bm A’=B’ h aP a’=S Tassement
19m 17.1m 0.4m 4.8m 4.4m 1.5m 1m 2m 7.5cm
4m 9m 9m 9m 9m 12m
8m
8m
8m
8m
8m

bøg;lMGitRKwHRbePT 1
0.4m
0.4m 2m 2m 0.4m
2m
4.8m
2m
4.8m
0.4m
bøg;lMGitRKwHRbePT 2 bøg;lMGitRKwHRbePT 3
2.8m 2.8m
0.4m
1m
1m
1m
2.8m
2.8m
0.4m
1m
0.4m
0.4m 1m 1m 0.4m
0.4m 1m 1m 1m
bøg;lMGitRKwHRbePT 4
0.8m
1m
ssrRKwH
2m
40cm
40cm
1m
0.4m 0.4m

3>5 karKNnasésEdkkñúgeCIgtagk,alRKwH
N
M
1m
0.25
1.75m
3Np1 3Np 3Np1
L1=2m L1=2m
 KNnam:Um:g; nig kMlaMgkat;TTwgekIteT,Igeday kMlaMgssrRKwH :

 bnÞkú efr = N  N  N  10321 .15  864  165.88  11351 .03KN
DL f SOL
 bnÞkú Gefr: 3147.605 KN ; M  327.22KN.m U
Nser=11351.03+3147.605=14498.635KN
 NU  1.35 11351.03  1.5  3147.605  20045.3KN
kMlaMgRbtikmµrbs;ssrRKwHtam ELU : M1=109.073KN.m
tag N : kMlaMgsgát;elIssrRKwH1edIm
p
L1=2m L1=2m
 NU 20045 .3
NP    2227 .25 KN
n 9 R1 R1
M U 327.22
M1    109.073 KN.m
3 3
M 109.073
M 1  2 R1l1  R1  1   27.26 KN
2l1 2 2
N P1  2227 .25  27.26  2254 .51KN
 3N P1  3N P  3R1  3  2227 .25  3  27.26  6763 .53KN
NU : kMlaMgsgát;elIssrRKwHkñúg1 Frame tam ELU (man3ssrRKwH) =6763.53KN

kMlaMgRbtikmµrbs;ssrRKwHtam ELS :
 N ser 14498 .635
NP    1610 .96 KN
n 9
M 209.27
M 1  ser   69.75 KN.m
3 3
M 69.75
M 1  2 R1l1  R1  1   17.44 KN
2l1 2 2
N P1  1610 .96  17.44  1628 .4 KN
 3N P1  3N P  .3R1  3  1610 .96  3  17.44  4885 .2 KN
Nser kMlaMgsgáte; lIssrRKwHkñúg1 Frame tam ELS(man3ssrRKwH)= 4885.2KN
 karKNnasésEdkkñúgeCIgtagssrRKwH :
 eyIgKNnasésEdkeCIgtagssrRKwHedayykbnÞúktam ELU :
Nu=20045.3KN
M=327.22KN.m
1m
6763.53KN
0.25 2-0.25=1.75m
1.75m
(M)
3Np1
6763.53x1.75=11836.18KN.m
(T)
6763.53KN
L1=2m
d=1.375m
d  h  a'2    5cm / 2
d  1.5m  5cm  2  25mm  5cm / 2  1.375m
a'=5cm

f bu
AS   u .b.d .
 su
M=11836.18 KN.m
0.85  f bc 0.85  30
f bu    17 MPa
1.5 1.5
f
f SU  e 
1.15 1.15
400
 348 MPa (b0 KitkñúgRbEvg 1m )
MU 11836 .18  10 6
  bu    0.07672
b.d 2 . f bu 4.8  10 3  (1.375  10 3 ) 2  17
Fe E400   Limit  0.391 (B.A.E.L.91)
eday bu  0.07672  0.186   Limit  0.391  L’état-limite ultime est attaint au Pivot A
bu  0.07672  u  0.08045 ( Tableau 09-I; Page122; BAEL 91)
f bu 17
 AS   u .b.d .  0.08045  4800 1375   259.38cm 2
 su 348
2
AS=259.38 cm
edIm,IkarBarsñameRbHeyIgRtUvyk :
Au  1.1 AS  1.1 259.38  285.32cm 2 (fissuration préjudiciable)
eyIgrayEdkCa2kERB©ag edayykKMlatBI½ERB©ag1eTAkERB©ag1esµnI wg 5cm
285.32
 A'u   142.66cm 2
2
 25  4.91cm 2  cMnYnsésEdk= 1424.91.66  29.055 edIm

yksésEdksMrab;eCIgtagkñúg1kERB©agsMrab;1Tis = 30edIm
 KMlatsésEdkkñúgeCIgtagssrRKwH 25@16cm
karepÞótpÞat;kMlaMgkat;TTwg
b.dfbu
VU  Vlim ite 
8
P M 20045 .3 327.22
VU  U  U    6763 .53
3 a' 3 2 2
4.8  10 3  1.375  10 3  17
Vlim ite   14025 KN
8
 VU  6763 .53KN  Vlim ite  14025 KN

KNnamuxkat;EdkbnÞab;bnSM
EdkbnÞab;bnSM A’ enAEpñkxagelIéneCIgtagssrRKwH :
A’ = Au/10
Au : muxkat;EdksMxan;enAEpñk)atRKwH ; Au  297.91cm 2
 A' 
285.32
10
 28.5cm 2 yk 2014  30.8cm 2
@ 25cm
Ath : EdkbnÞab;bnSMenAtamTisedk enAcenøaHEdk A’ nwg A

; B: RbEvgRCugrbs;k,alRKwH
Ath
 0.002 B
Sh
Sh :KMlatrbs;EdkbnÞab;bnSMtamTisedk EdlCaTUeTAmanKMlatBI 15 eTA 20cm

ykKMlatBIEdkmYyeTAEdkmYyesµInwg 20cm
A  0.002  480  20  19.2cm yk 1016  20.11cm sMrab;TaMg2épÞxag
th
2 2
4.8m
B
Ø25@160
Ø25@160
A A
4.8m
bøg;sésEdk)atRKwH
B

BMnuHkat; A-A
1m Ø14@250
Ø16@200
1.5m
m
6m
Ls=24Ø=768cm
17
Ø=
e=5cm
5.5
Ø25@160
R=
Ø25@160 Ø25@160
C=5cm
4.8m
BMnuHkat; B-B
1m Ø14@250
Ø16@200
m
1.5m
6m
17
Ls=24Ø=768cm
Ø=
5.5
R=
e=5cm
Ø25@160 Ø25@160 Ø25@160

C=5cm
4.8m

3>6 karKNnasésEdkkñúgssrRKwH
*** lkç½x½NÐcaM)ac;EdlRtUveFVIkarsikSa
kñúgkarKNnasésEdkkñúgssrRKwHeyIgRtUvBicarNal½kçx½NÐsMxan;²dUcxageRkam :
1 F 3
L/4 L/2 L/4
L/4 L/2 L/4

W
W=1.75w
WL2/32 W.L2/32
1.75WL2/32 1.75WL2/32
m:Um:g;edaysarkarsÞÚcssrRKwH m:Um:g;edaysarkardwkCB¢Úan
2 4
F
L/4 L/2 L/4 0.8L 0.2L

W W
W.L2/32 W.L2/32 WL2/50
m:Um:g;edaysarkartMkl;ssrRKwHenAkardæan
WL2/14
m:Um:g;edaysarkarsÞÚcssrRKwH
lkç½x½NÐEdlRtUvBicarNakñúgkarKNnasEsEdkrbs;ssrRKwH
5 N N
Sol mou =10mm

dITn; rW dIPk; L 
Substratum rigide
dI rwg
M=12EI/L2 N
lkç½x½NÐEdlRtUvBicarNakñúgkarKNnasEsEdkrbs;ssrRKwH
krNIssrRKwHsßitenAkñúgdIrgnUv)atuPUt flambement

L: RbEvgssrRKwH (KitCa m)
W: TMgn;pÞal;rbs;ssrRKwH esµInwg 1.35 x G (ELU) (KitCa KN)
pp
1.75W : TMgn;rbs;ssrRKwHEdlekIteLIgenAelIssrRKwHkñúgeBldwkCB¢Úan (KitCa KN)
(1.75 : emKuuNsuvtßPi aBrbs;eRKOgbgÁMúrgbnÞúkDINamic)

: RbEvgPøat; rW begáag GnuBaØatkñúgkrNIssrRKwHsßitenAkñg
ú dIPk; =10mm
E : Elasticité rbs;ebtug = 32GPa
I : Inertie rbs;muxkat;ssrRKwH (cm4)
KNnam:Um:g;Gtibrima
kñúglkç½x½NÐBI 1 dl; 4 eyIgBinitüeXIjfa muxkat;ssrRKwHrbs;eyIgrgnUvbegáagsamBaØ
(Flexion simple) . tamtaragxagelIeyIgeXIjfa kñúglkçx
½ NÐ½ BI 1 dl; 4 m:Um:g;GtibrimamantMél :
WL2 WL2 1.75WL2 WL2 
M max  max  ; ; ; 
 32 32 32 14 
WL2
 M max 
14
sMrab;lkç½x½NÐTI 5 muxkat;ssrRKwHrgnUvbegáagsmas (Flexion Composée) Edlmanm:mU :g;
begáag
12 EI
M
L2
nigkMlaMgsgát;cMp©it N.
karKNnasésEdk
eyIgKNnasésEdkrbs;ssrRKwH tam2viFI :
- karKNnasésEdkeRkamm:Um:g;begáagsamBaØ (flexion simple)
- karKNnasésEdkeRkamm:Um:g;begáagsmas (flexion composé)
bnÞab;mkeyIgeRCIsyksésEdkEdlrkeXIjFMbMput. smµtki mµkúñgkarKNna :

- muxkat;ssrRKwH : 0.4mx0.4m
- RbEvgssrRKwH : L=10m
- kMlaMgsgát;cMG½kS : N =2254.51KN ; N =1628.4KN

U ser
Self-weight rbs;ssrRKwH = 0.4  19m  25  76 KN ( sMrab;ssrRKwH2edImQrelIKña)

2
 NU  1.35  76  2254.51  2357.11KN ;  N ser  1628.4  76  1704.4KN

- masse volumique du béton : 25 KN / m 3
- m:UDuleGLasÞicrbs;ebtug : 32GPa
- kugRtaMgsgát;rbs;ebtug enA28Ef¶ : f  30MPa C 28
- kugRtaMgTajrbs;Edk f  400MPa e
(  0.391 nig 
lim ite 0.668) lim ite
3>6>1 KNnasésEdkssrRKwHtambegáagsamBaØ
bnÞkú rayesµIelIssrRKwHedaysarTMgn;pÞal;rbs;ssrRKwH : W  0.4  0.4  25  4KN / m
2
mU:m:g;EdlmanGMeBIelIssrRKwHtam ELU : M  1.35 W14.L U
W .L2
mU:m:g;EdlmanGMeBIelIssrRKwHtam ELS : M ser 
14
m:mU :g;EdlmanGMeBIelIssrRKwH :
4  10 2
 M U  1.35  38.57 KN.m
14
4  10 2
 M Ser   28.57 KN.m
14
.
MU

b.d 2 . f bu
f C 28 30
f bu  0.85   0.85   17 MPa
b 1.5
d  h  a'  40  4  36cm
b  40cm
38.57  10 6
  0.0437   lim ite  0.391
400  360 2  17
 muxkat;minRtUvkarEdkenAtMbn;sgát;eT
U  1  1  2  0.0446
f bc
AS  U .b.d .
 Su
muxkat;sésEdk :  Su 
400
1.15
 348 MPa
17
 AS  0.0446  40  36   3.14cm 2
348

AS  3.14cm 2 yk 3HA14= 4.62 cm 2
epÞógpÞat;muxkat;sésEdktamlkç½xNÐ½kMNt;eRbIR)as;
(Verification la flexion simple à l’État Limite de Service)
 bc   bc
 st   st
_
Contrainte admissible:  bc  0.6 f C 28  0.6  30  18MPa
_
2 
 s  min   400;110 1.6  2.4 
lkç½x½NsÐ ñameRbHGacbgáeGaymanGnþray : 3 
 s  min 266.67;215.55  215.55MPa
_
b. y 2  30( As  A' s ) y  30(d . As  a' A' s )  0

15( As  A' s )  b(dAS  a' A' s 
y  1  1
b 
 7.5( As  A' s ) 2 
eyIgman :
15  (4.62  0)  40(36  4.62  0) 
y  1  1
40  7.5(4.62  0) 2 
 y  9.57cm
I
b.y 3
3

 15 As d  y2  As  y  a2 
I 
40  9.57 3
3
 
 15 4.6236  9.57   60095 .4cm 4
2
M
 bc  ser y
I
 st  15 ser d  y 
M
I
28.57 10 6
  bc 
60095 .4 10 4
 95.7  4.55MPa   bc  18MPa epÞógpÞat; !!!
28.57 10 6
  st  15 
60095 .4 10 4
 360  95.7  188.47 MPa   st  215.55MPa epÞógpÞat; !!!
dUcenH AS  4.62cm 2  3HA14

3>6>2 KNnasésEdktambegáagsmas
- ersIusþge; btug f C28= 30MPa
f bc 30
 f bu  0.85   0.85   17 MPa
1.5 1.5
  bc  0.6  f bc  0.6  30  18MPa
 ersIusþgs; ésEdk fe = 400Mpa

fe 400
  su    348 MPa
1.15 1.15
 Fissuration Préjudiciable :
2 
 st  min  f e ;110 f bt 
3 
.  = 1.6 For the longitudinal bars HA et   6mm
. fbt = 0.6 + 0.06fbc = 2.4 MPa
  st  min 266.67;215 .55  215.55MPa
12 EI
krNIenH muxkat;ssrRKwHrgnUvm:Um:g; : M
L2
bh3 0.4  0.43 400 4
I   mm4
12 12 12
12  32000  400 4  10
 M U  1.5   122.88 KN.m
12  10000 2
12  32000  400 4  10
 M ser   81.92 KN.m
12  10000 2
kMlaMgsgát;cMGkS½ N =2357.11KN
U
MU
Excentricité e: e 
NU
122.88
e  0.05213 m  5.213cm
2357 .11
2357.11  10 3
1 
Nu

bhfbu 400  400  17
 0.866  0.81  eyIgRtUvKNnaemKuN 

a' a' e
 1 (0.5   )
0.5 
 h h h
6 a'

7 h
4 4 5.213
0.5   0.866(0.5   )
 40 40 40  0.22
6 4

7 40
  0.22  0.19 muxkat;ssrRKwHrgnUvsgát;edayEpñk
KNna moment de flexion fictive
 h  0.4 
M Ufictif  NU  e  d    2357 .11 0.05213  0.4    594.3KN.m
 2  2 
M Ufictif 594.3  10 6 eyIgRtUvkarEdk A’ nig A
  bu    0.674   lim it  0.391 S S
b.d 2 f bu 400  360 2  17
( A’S: muxkat;EdkenAtMbn;sgát; ; AS: muxkat;EdkenAtMbn;Taj )
eday   0.674  0.667
bu
eyIgRtUvKNna   0.6    0.6  0.674  0.4044

cacul réel
bnÞab;mk eyIgRtUvKNna   1.25(1  1  2 )  1.25(1 

U calcul 1  2  0.4044 )  0.7034
eyIgmanrUbmnþ :
M U   calcul .b.d 2 . f bc
A' S 
 s (d  a' )
A' S . S  0.8. U .b.d . f bc
AS 
s
594.3  10 6  0.4044  400  360 2  17
 A' S   21.364cm 2
348(360  40)
2136 .4  348  0.8  0.7034  400  360  17
 AS . fictif   60.95cm 2
348
muxkat;EdkenAtMbn;sgát; A'  21.364cm S
2
muxkat;EdkenAtMbn;TajBitR)akd :
NU 2357 .11  10 3
AS  ASfictif   60.95  10 2   6.78cm 2  0
 su 348
dUcenHeyIgminRtUvkarEdkenAtMbn;TajeT b:Eu nþRtUvdak;EdkGb,brmaedIm,IkarBarkareRbHrbs;ebtug :
 f 

ASmin=  max  b.h ;0.23b.d . bt   max 1.6cm 2 ;1.99cm 2  1.99cm 2 
1000 fe 

epÞógpÞat;muxkat;rg begáagsmastam ELS
eyIgman : e
M ser

81.92
N ser 1704.4
h 40
 0.048m  4.8cm  
6 6
 6.67cm
 muxkat;ssrRKwHrgsgát; TaMgRsug ( tam BAEL 91 TMB½r177)

karepÞógpÞat; muxkat;rgsgátT; aMgRsugtam ELS
L’aire de la section homogène totale :
S = bh+15(AS+A’S)= 40x40+15(21.364+1.99)= 1950.31cm²
h   h
As   a   As  d  
xG  15   
2 2
Position of central gravity resistance :
bh  15 As  As 
21.364  20  4  1.99(36  20)
 xG  15  2.384cm
40  40  15  (21.364  1.99)
bh3  'h 
2
 h  
2
Moment Inertie : I   bhxG  15 As   a  xG   As  d   xG  

2
12   2   2  
40  40 3   40 
2
 40  
2
I   40  40  2.384  1521.364    4 - 2.384   1.99   36   2.384  

2
12   2   2  
 I  0.292  10 6 cm 4
kugRtaMgEdlmanGMeBIelIebtug
h 
N ser e  xG   xG 
 sup
N
 ser  2 
S I
400
1704.4  10 3  (48  23.84)(  23.84)
1704.4  10 3
2
  sup    11.22MPa
1950.31  10 2 0.292  1010
  sup  11.22MPa   bc  18MPa OK!!!
h 
N ser e  xG   xG 
 inf
N
 ser  2 
S I
400
1704.4  10 3  (48  23.84)(  23.84)
1704.4  10 3
2
  inf    5.58MPa
1950.31  10 2 0.292  1010

  inf  5.58MPa   bc  18MPa OK!!!
nig   0 ;   0 OK!!!
sup inf
dUcenHmuxkat;ssrRKwHrgnUvsgát;TaMgRsug edayRtUvkarmuxkat;sésEdk A’ =21.364 cm

S
2
*** edayeyIgminGackMNt;TismUm : :g;)anBitR)akd dYcenHeyIgdak;sésEdkmanlkçN³sIeu mRTI

Kwmuxkat;sés Edkkñgú tMbn;sgát;xøaMg nigkñúgtMbn;sgát;exSayesµIKña .
 AS  A' S  21.364cm 2
eRkayBIkarKNnatambegáagsamBaØnigtambegáasmaseyIgeFVkI areRCIserIsyksésEdkNaEdlFMCag
Flexion simple Flexion composée
muxkat;sésEdk 4.62 cm 2 21.364 cm 2
eyIgeRCIsyk AS=21.364 cm 2  3HA32= 24.13 cm 2 ( sMrab;mYyRCug )

3>6>3 karKNnaTMBk;ssrRKwH
N
L1
F F
L2
PaBFn;rbs;rUbFatu ( Caractéristique des matériaux ):

ebtug : f  30MPa
C 28
Edk : f  215MPa (Edkrelag)  f  1.f15  187 MPa

e su
e
karKNnamuxkat;sésEdk :
KNnatam ELU:
eyIgman : N U  R1  R2 
WU 54
2

2
 27 KN ( RbtikmµTMr )
( WU  1.35(0.4 2  10  25)  54 KN )
NU 27  10 3
AS    1.44cm 2
f su 187
 AS  1.44cm 2
KNnatam ELS :
eyIgman : N S  R1  R2 
WSer 40
2

2
 20 KN ( RbtikmµTMr )
2 
 st  min  f e ;110 f bt 
3 
 = 1.3 cMeBaHEdkrelag
fbt = 0.6 + 0.06fbc = 2.4 MPa
  st  min 143.33;194 .3  143.33MPa
N 20  10 3
AS  _ser   1.39cm 2
143.33
 St
 AS  1.39cm 2
eyIgeRCIsyk RL16= A =2.01 cm S
2
3>6>4 karKNnaRbEvgbgáb;
L2
C L1
R=3Ø B A
RbEvgbgáb;rbs;TMBk;
 2
kMlaMgenARtg;cMnuc A : FA 
4
fe
kMlaMgenARtg;cMnuc B : FB  FA   su . ..L1

 ..R 
kMlaMgenARtg;cMnuc C : FC  FB .e    su

e  1
kMlaMgenARtg;cMnuc D :
FD  FC   su . ..L1
FD  FA   su . ..L1 .e  .   su


e  1  su . ..L2
 ..R  .
edayKNnavismIkar F  0 eyIgGacTajrktMél L nig L :

D 1 2
eyIgman : mMuBt; :   90º

emKuNkkitrvag ebtugnigEdk :   0.4
Diamètre sésEdkEdleRbI :   16mm
kaMEdlRtUvBt;edIm,IkMueGayxUcRTRTg;RTayEdk : R  3  48mm
kugRtaMgEdk : f  215MPa e
kugRtaMgsgát;rbs;ebtug : f  30MPa C 28
kugRtaMgbnSIrbs;Edk :   0.6 . f ;   1 cMeBaHEdkrelag

su S
2
tj s
 su  1.44MPa
snµt;yk L =270mm
1
 ..R  .
FD  FA   su . ..L1 .e  .   su

e  1  su . ..L2
   16 2  0.42   16  48  0.4


FD    215  1.44    16  270   e  1.44 e 2
 1  1.44    16  L2
 4  0.4  
FD  12635 .72  4052 .06  72.38 L2
 L2  118.6mm
dUcenHeyIg TTYl)an L1=270mm nig L =120mm
2
RL16 L1=270mm
R=3Ø=48mm B
D C
L2=120mm

3>6>5 KNnasésEdkTTwgenAk,alssrRKwH
N=2120.5KN

F F
B=0.4m
snµt;klM aMgEdlbukedIm,IbB©aÚlssrRKwH mantMél :

_
N  1.2  Q ad  1.2  1767 .11  2120 .5KN
N
F
2. cos
T  2.F . sin 
0.2
tan    0.5
0.4
   arctan 0.5  26.56º
2120 .5
F  1185 .KN
2  cos 26.56
 T  2  1185  sin 26.56º  1060 KN
T 1060  10 3
 AS    1.15  56.7cm 2
fe 215
s
eyIgeRCIsyk RL12=1.13 cm 2 / 1edIm n
56.7
1.13
 50 edIm

3>6>6 KNnaEdkkgsMrab;ssrRKwHsMrab;kEnøgTUeTA ³
 1 32
t  l   10.67 mm
 3 3  yk RL12
t  12mm
KNnaCMhanEdkkg :
St  min a;40cm
a: RCugxørI bs;ssrRKwH
 St  min 40cm;40cm  40cm
dUcenHsMrab;EpñkTUeTAénssrRKwH eyIgeRbIEdkkg RL12mm Ed;lmanKMlat 40cm
Vérification pourcentage d’armature:
eyIgRtUvepÞógpÞat;: A S . min  AS  5%B
AS  8HA32  8  8.04  64.32cm 2
B  40  40  1600 cm 2
5% B  80cm 2

AS . min  max 4U (cm 2 );0.2
B 
 
  max 6.4cm ;3.2cm  6.4cm
2 2 2
 100 
dUcenH AS . min  6.4cm 2  AS  64.32cm 2  5%B  80cm 2 OK!!!

bøg;sésEdkkñúgssrRKwH
COUPE: A-A
5cm
40cm 40cm
7RL12
3HA32@145
40cm
56RL12
7RL12
A A 40cm
40cm
BMnuHkat;sésEdkTb;nwgkMlaMgkat;TTIg
enAk,alssrRKwH
40cm
B B
40cm
COUPE: B-B
40cm
40cm
4RL10
3HA32@145
40cm
RL12
40cm
bøg;sésEdkssrRKwH RL12
BMnuHkat;sésEdkkgrbs;ssrRKwHenAEpñkTUeTA

taragtémøénemKuN Nq.max nig NCmax (dkRsg;BIesovePA Fondation et ouvrages en terre)
(º) NCmax Nq.max  NCmax Nq.max (º) NCmax Nq.max
0 7.00 1.00 16 22.47 7.44 32 125 79
1 7.45 1.13 17 24.53 8.50 33 143 94
2 7.93 1.28 18 26.84 9.72 34 165 112
3 8.45 1.44 19 29.44 11.14 35 190 134
4 9.03 1.63 20 32.36 12.78 36 221 161
5 9.60 1.84 21 35.66 14.69 37 257 195
6 10.34 2.09 22 39.39 16.91 38 302 237
7 11.10 2.36 23 43.63 19.52 39 356 289
8 11.91 2.67 24 48.44 22.57 40 421 355
9 12.82 3.03 25 53.95 26.16 41 504 439
10 13.80 3.43 26 60.26 30.39 42 605 546
11 14.91 3.90 27 67.51 35.40 43 732 683
12 16.13 4.43 28 75.86 41.34 44 891 862
13 17.4 5.03 29 85.56 48.43 45 1095 1096
14 18.96 5.73 30 96.82 56.90
15 20.62 6.53 31 109.98 67.08
taragtémøénemKuN  (dkRsg;BeI sovePA Fondation et ouvrages en terre)

 ( rad )
    2
(º)   
(krNIssrRKwHeRKImxøaMg) 3
(krNIssrRKwHeRKImlµm)
10 0.285 0.186
15 0.567 0.364
20 1.03 0.641
25 1.81 1.1
30 3.21 1.88
35 5.85 3.27
40 11.3 5.9
45 23.7 11.4
taragtémøénemKuN  (dkRsg;BIesovePA Fondation et ouvrages en terre)

Pile
xYgmanGgát;p©itFM xYg sMBg bBa¢nÚ (sgát);
(1)
eFVIGeM BIebtug 0.6 0.7 0.7 _
eFVIGeM BIEdk _ 0.5 0.5 _
sMBaFexSay _ _ _ 1.0
sMBaFxøaMg _ _ _ 1.5
(1) Pile manGgátp ; ©it >1.5m

taragtémøénemKuN p nig s (dkRsg;BIesovePA Fondation et ouvrages en terre)
RbePT Pile dI\dæ dIxSac;

p s p s
muxkat;eBj rW muxkat;bMBg;bitCit 1.00 1.00 1.0 1.0
muxkat;bMBg;Rbehag rW muxkat;bnÞ³ 0.5 1.0 0.5 1.0
Pile H 0.5 1.0 0.75 1.0
Laths (palplanches) 0.5 1.0 0.30 0.5
taragtémøénemKuN  nig qs.max (dkRsg;BIesovePA Fondation et ouvrages en terre)
dI\dæ – l,aydIxSac; xSac;- RKYs

A B C A B C A B
xYg  - - 75(1) - - 200 200 200 125 80
qsmax(KPa) 15 40 80(1) 40 80(1) - - 120 40 120
xYgedayeRbIbMBg;  - 100 100(2) - 100(2) 250 250 300 125 100
qsmax(KPa) 15 40 60(2) 40 80(2) - 40 120 40 80
¬bMBg;RtUv)anykecj¦
ssrRKwHsMBgbiTCit  - 120 150 300 300 300
qsmax(KPa) 15 40 80 - - 120 (3)
eFVIGMeBIEdk
ssrRKwHsMBgeFVIGMeBI  - 75 - 150 150 150
qsmax(KPa) 15 80 80 - - 120 (3)
ebtug
***kMNt;sMKal; ³ (1) CBa¢aMgmanlkçN³relageRkayBIkarxYg
(2) xYgs¶ÜtedaymineRbIbMBg;karBar
(1) kmøaMgkkitxagmanlkçN³exSay cMeBaHssrRKwHsßt

i enAkñúgRbePTdI Chalky
taragtMélénemKuN N , N nig N sMrab;karKNnaRKwHrak;
 q c
(dkRsg;BIesovePA Fondation et ouvrages en terre)

 N Nq Nc  N Nq Nc
(º) (º)
0 0 1.0 5.14 25 8.1 10.7 20.7
5 0.1 1.6 6.50 30 18.1 18.4 30.0
10 0.5 2.5 8.4 35 41.1 33.3 46.0
15 1.4 4.0 11.0 40 100 64.2 75.3
20 3.5 6.4 14.8 45 254 135 134

COUPE: B-B
40cm
viTüasßanbec©
4RL10kviTüakm<úCa ed)a:tWmg: ;eTBekaslüsuIvli
3HA32@145
RL12
taragtémøemKuN  (dkRsg;BIesovePA Fondation et ouvrages en terre)
40cm
m
2Z eCIgtag eCIgtagragctuekaNEkgEdlmanpleFobbeNþaynigTTwgesµnI wg n  L eCIgtagbnþ
RL12 B B
ragmUl 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.2 4.0 5.0
L
 n  10
B
0.0 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
BMnuHkat;sésEdkkgrbs;
0.4 ssrRKw0.949
HenAEpñkTUeTA 0.960 0.968 0.972 0.974 0.975 0.976 0.976 0.977 0.977 0.977 0.977 0.977
0.8 0.756 0.800 0.830 0.848 0.859 0.866 0.870 0.875 0.878 0.879 0.880 0.881 0.881
1.2 0.547 0.606 0.652 0.682 0.703 0.717 0.727 0.740 0.746 0.749 0.753 0.754 0.775
1.6 0.390 0.449 0.496 0.532 0.558 0.578 0.593 0.612 0.623 0.630 0.636 0.639 0.642
2.0 0.285 0.336 0.379 0.414 0.441 0.463 0.481 0.505 0.520 0.529 0.540 0.545 0.550
2.4 0.214 0.257 0.294 0.325 0.352 0.374 0.392 0.419 0.437 0.449 0.462 0.470 0.477
2.8 0.165 0.201 0.232 0.260 0.284 0.304 0.321 0.350 0.369 0.383 0.400 0.410 0.420
3.2 0.130 0.160 0.187 0.210 0.232 0.251 0.267 0.294 0.314 0.329 0.348 0.360 0.374
3.6 0.106 0.130 0.153 0.173 0.192 0.209 0.224 0.250 0.270 0.285 0.305 0.320 0.337
4.0 0.087 0.108 0.127 0.145 0.161 0.176 0.190 0.214 0.233 0.248 0.270 0.285 0.306
4.4 0.073 0.091 0.107 0.122 0.137 0.150 0.163 0.185 0.203 0.218 0.239 0.256 0.280
4.8 0.062 0.077 0.092 0.105 0.118 0.130 0.141 0.161 0.178 0.192 0.213 0.230 0.258
5.2 0.053 0.066 0.079 0.091 0.102 0.112 0.121 0.141 0.157 0.170 0.191 0.208 0.239
5.4 0.046 0.058 0.069 0.079 0.089 0.099 0.108 0.124 0.139 0.152 0.172 0.189 0.223
6.0 0.040 0.051 0.060 0.070 0.078 0.087 0.095 0.110 0.124 0.136 0.155 0.172 0.208
6.4 0.036 0.045 0.053 0.062 0.070 0.077 0.085 0.098 0.111 0.129 0.141 0.158 0.196
6.8 0.032 0.040 0.048 0.055 0.062 0.069 0.076 0.088 0.100 0.100 0.128 0.144 0.184
7.2 0.028 0.036 0.042 0.049 0.056 0.062 0.068 0.080 0.090 0.100 0.117 0.133 0.175
7.6 0.024 0.032 0.038 0.044 0.050 0.056 0.062 0.072 0.082 0.091 0.107 0.123 0.166
8.0 0.022 0.029 0.035 0.040 0.046 0.051 0.056 0.066 0.075 0.084 0.098 0.113 0.158
8.4 0.021 0.026 0.032 0.037 0.042 0.046 0.051 0.060 0.069 0.077 0.091 0.105 0.150
8.8 0.019 0.024 0.029 0.034 0.038 0.042 0.047 0.055 0.063 0.070 0.084 0.098 0.144
9.2 0.018 0.022 0.026 0.031 0.035 0.039 0.043 0.051 0.058 0.065 0.078 0.091 0.137
9.6 0.016 0.020 0.024 0.028 0.032 0.036 0.020 0.047 0.054 0.060 0.072 0.085 0.132
10.0 0.015 0.019 0.022 0.026 0.030 0.033 0.037 0.044 0.050 0.056 0.067 0.079 0.126
11.0 0.011 0.017 0.020 0.023 0.027 0.029 0.033 0.040 0.044 0.050 0.060 0.071 0.114
12.0 0.009 0.015 0.018 0.020 0.024 0.026 0.028 0.034 0.038 0.044 0.051 0.060 0.104

Cmbukti3 Siksaelirkwhgakar Karknnarkwhcmera: Vitüasßanbec©Kvitüakm Úca Ed) A:Twm:G Etbekaslüsuivil

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Cmbukti3 Siksaelirkwhgakar Karknnarkwhcmera: Vitüasßanbec©Kvitüakm Úca Ed) A:Twm:G Etbekaslüsuivil

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viTüasßanbec©kviTüakm<úCa ed)a:tWmg: ;eTBekaslüsuIvli

sa®sþacarüdwknaMKMerag ³ vg; esg -112- nisSitRkumTI 2

Made ground =18 KN/m3

Very Stiff sandy clay =19.2KN/m3 ; Cu=180KPa ; =0

Dense clayey fine sand =20KN/m3 ; C=0KPa ; =35º

Hard lean clay with sand =20KN/m3 ; Cu=203KPa ; =0

Dense clayey fine sand =20KN/m3 ; C=0KPa ; =36º

Hard sandy clay =20KN/m3 ; Cu=300KPa ; =0

Dense clayey fine sand =20KN/m3 ; C=0KPa ; =40º

q pu  aN q max  CNC max RbsinebI  '  100KPa

Edl a: tMél contrainte efrrbs;dmI antMél = 50KPa

Q pu   p  A  q pu  1 0.4 2 17750  2840KN (  p  1 muxkat;eBj)

Contrainte Limite =120KPa

sa®sþacarüdwknaMKMerag ³ vg; esg -114- nisSitRkumTI 2

sMrab;ssrRKwHeFVIkarCaRkum (Pour groupe de pieux):

3>4>4 KNnacMnYnRKwH (Déterminer le nombre de pieux):

sa®sþacarüdwknaMKMerag ³ vg; esg -115- nisSitRkumTI 2

dUcenH a = b = 4 + 0.8 = 4.8m

kMras;k,alRKwHGnuBaØat (La hauteur utile de la fondation):

Edl a ' :distance entre axe de pieux = S = 5B =2m

N Ser  13468 .76 KN

sa®sþacarüdwknaMKMerag ³ vg; esg -117- nisSitRkumTI 2

dUcenHeyIg)an³ A’ = 2+2 + 0.4 = 4.4m

B’ = 2+2 + 0.4 = 4.4m

3>4>9 epÞógpÞat;kgu RtaMgenAxageRkamRKwHbENþt A’B’

sa®sþacarüdwknaMKMerag ³ vg; esg -118- nisSitRkumTI 2

ehIy q  18 1.9  19.2  4.9  20  2.3  20  4.2  258.28KPa

nig q  0.5S B' N  S q N  CS N

Edl S  1  0.2 BL  0.8 , S  1 , S  1  0.2 BL  1.2

C  0,  36  ,   20  N  52.88 , N q  39.48 , N C  51.86

dUcenH qref = 975.8KPa  qad = 4191.61Kpa OK!

sa®sþacarüdwknaMKMerag ³ vg; esg -119- nisSitRkumTI 2

Edl³ q ref  975.8KN / m 2

naMeGay³   975.8  258.28 = 717.52KN/m²

Edl³  : CaemKuNEdlGaRs½ynwgTMhMeCIgtag nig CMerAEdleyIgBicarNa.

sa®sþacarüdwknaMKMerag ³ vg; esg -120- nisSitRkumTI 2

 dIcak;beM Bj 1.9 18 1.9 34.2 6.84 _

Hard lean clay

sa®sþacarüdwknaMKMerag ³ vg; esg -121- nisSitRkumTI 2

sa®sþacarüdwknaMKMerag ³ vg; esg -122- nisSitRkumTI 2

sa®sþacarüdwknaMKMerag ³ vg; esg -123- nisSitRkumTI 2

3Np1 3Np 3Np1

 KNnam:Um:g; nig kMlaMgkat;TTwgekIteT,Igeday kMlaMgssrRKwH :

 bnÞkú Gefr: 3147.605 KN ; M  327.22KN.m U

sa®sþacarüdwknaMKMerag ³ vg; esg -124- nisSitRkumTI 2

sa®sþacarüdwknaMKMerag ³ vg; esg -125- nisSitRkumTI 2

 25  4.91cm 2  cMnYnsésEdk= 1424.91.66  29.055 edIm

sa®sþacarüdwknaMKMerag ³ vg; esg -126- nisSitRkumTI 2

Ath : EdkbnÞab;bnSMenAtamTisedk enAcenøaHEdk A’ nwg A

Sh :KMlatrbs;EdkbnÞab;bnSMtamTisedk EdlCaTUeTAmanKMlatBI 15 eTA 20cm

sa®sþacarüdwknaMKMerag ³ vg; esg -127- nisSitRkumTI 2

Ø25@160 Ø25@160 Ø25@160

sa®sþacarüdwknaMKMerag ³ vg; esg -128- nisSitRkumTI 2

L/4 L/2 L/4

L/4 L/2 L/4

L/4 L/2 L/4 0.8L 0.2L

W.L2/32 W.L2/32 WL2/50

Sol mou =10mm

sa®sþacarüdwknaMKMerag ³ vg; esg -129- nisSitRkumTI 2

1.75W : TMgn;rbs;ssrRKwHEdlekIteLIgenAelIssrRKwHkñúgeBldwkCB¢Úan (KitCa KN)

(1.75 : emKuuNsuvtßPi aBrbs;eRKOgbgÁMúrgbnÞúkDINamic)

I : Inertie rbs;muxkat;ssrRKwH (cm4)

- karKNnasésEdkeRkamm:Um:g;begáagsmas (flexion composé)