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0D.A.V.

PUBLIC SCHOOL,SEC-49
SESSION: 2017-18
MID-TERM EXAMINATION
CLASS VII MATHEMATICS
ANSWER KEY

Q. No. Key Points Marks


Section A

1 64 16 1/2
=
−20 −5
−16 1/2
¿
5

2 −12 1
11

3 −24 −24 × 4 1/2


=
25 25 × 4

−96 1/2
=−0.96
100

4 20% of 1 rupee(=100 paise) 1/2

20 1/2
¿ ×100=20 paise
100
5 9x2y 1

6 Infinite/Many 1

Section B
7 2

4
0 1
7

8 −3 1/2
Let x be added to to get 1
7
ATQ,
−3 1/2
+ x =1
7
3 1/2
x=1+
7
10 1/2
x=
7

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9 1 mark each for two correct rational numbers between
1+1
−4 −4
7

7 | |
10 Sum=9.08+19.76+20.544 1

=49.384 1

11 Let total wall area be x square feet 1/2


Then ATQ, 48% of x=240 1/2
48
× x=240
100
x=500 1/2

=500 square feet 1/2

12 Cost price for almirah,C.P. = 2000+400 = Rs 2400 1/2


Selling Price,S.P.= Rs 3000
Profit= SP-CP= 3000-2400= Rs 600 1/2

Profit 1/2
Therefore, Profit % = × 100
CP
600 1/2
¿ ×100=25 %
2400

Section C
13 2 8 2 × (−9 )=−18 −30 1+1+1
= = =
7 7×4 −63 7 × (−15 )=−105
14 LCM of denominators =30 1/2

−11 16 35 −12 1
= − + +
30 30 30 30

−11−16+ 35−12 1/2


¿
30
−39+35 −4 −2 1
¿ = =
30 30 15

15 LHS¿ ( x × y )−1
−2 5 −1
¿
7( )
×
8
1
−5 −1
−28 1
¿
28( ) =
5
2

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RHS¿ x−1 × y−1
−2 −1 −1
5
¿ ( ) ()
7
׿
8
−7 8
¿ ×
2 5
1
−28 1
¿ 2
5
Hence Proved
16 24 35 1/2
a) 2.4 x 3.5 = ×
10 10
84 1/2
¿
10
¿ 8.4 1/2

6.25 625 10 1
b) = ×
0.5 100 5
1/2
=12.5

17 For Pen 1,
CP= Rs 20
G% = 5 %

SP= CP ( 100+G %
100 )
105
= 20 × (
100 )
21
=20 × ( ) 1
20
=Rs 21

For Pen 2,
CP= Rs 20
L% = 5 %

SP= CP ( 100−L %
100 )
95
= 20 × (
100 )
1/2

=Rs 19
Total CP=20+20= Rs 40 1/2
Total SP= 21+19 = Rs 40 1/2
So, No Loss , No profit, Answer = 0% 1/2

18 For Anu

7000× 7 ×9 49 × 90 4410 1
S.I = = = =₹ 2205.5
100 ×2 2 2

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For Rohan

7000× 6 ×5 1/2
S.I = =₹ 2100
100

Anu will get more interest 1/2

Anu’s amount = 7000+2205.5=₹9205.5 1


Rohan’s Amount = 7000+2100=₹9100

19 2 2
x (7 y +14 x)
7
2 2
¿ x 2 × 7 y+ x2 ×14 x 1
7 7
2 3
¿ 2 x y +4 x
Verification
LHS
2 2
¿ x (7 y +14 x)
7
2
¿ ×22 (7 × 3+14 ×2)
7
8
¿ (21+ 28) 1
7
=56
RHS
¿ 2 x2 y +4 x 3
¿ 2 ×22 × 3+4 ×23
=24+32
=56 1
Hence Proved
20 HCF of Terms : 1
2 3 1
8 x y , 16 x y ∧24 xy = 8xy 2

8 x 2 y −16 x y 3 +24 xy 1
1
= 8 xy (xy−2 y 2 +3) 2

21 ∠ ABD=∠ A + y (Exterior Angle Property) 1/2


110=40+y,
y=110-40
y=70o 1/2

∠ A+ x + y=180 (A.S.P) 1/2


40+ x+70=180
x=180−110
x = 70o 1/2
Yes, ∆ABC is isosceles 1/2

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AB and AC are equal sides 1/2

22 a) Hypotenuse 1
b) 2:1 1
c) orthocenter 1

Section D

23 −7 −8 19 2
, , ,
10 15 30 5

LCM of 10,15,30 and 5 = 30 1

−21 ,−16,19,12 1
30

19 12 −16 −21 1
< < <
30 30 30 30
1
19 2 −8 −7
Ans : < < <
30 5 15 10
24 5 4 5+ 12 17 1
Sum= + = = 1
21 7 21 21 2
5 4 5−12 −7 1
Difference = − = = 1
21 7 21 21 2
17 −7 17 −21 −17 1
Divide = ÷ = × =
21 21 21 7 7
25 2 3 1 1 2 1 1
× + × − ×
5 4 25 2 10 5
3 1 1
¿ + −
10 50 25
15+ 1−2 1
¿
50
16−2 14 1
¿ =
50 50
7 1
¿
25

26 1000× 4 × 4 2
S.I on Rs 1000 for 4 years at 4 % p.a ¿ =₹ 160
100
S . I × 100 160 ×100 2
Time ¿ =¿ =4 years
P×R 400 ×10
27 a) (a-b)(a2+ab+b2)
= a(a2+ab+b2) – b(a2+ab+b2) 1/2

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= a3 +a2b+ab2-ba2-b2a-b3 1

= a3- b3 1/2

b) (p3+3p+q)(9p+2q)

= p3(9p+2q)+ 3p(9p+2q)+q(9p+2q) 1/2

=9p4+2p3q+27p2+6pq+9pq+2q2 1

=9p4+2p3q+27p2+15pq+2q2 1/2

28 a) 2(p+q)[2(3a-b)+3(2b-3a)] 1/2

= 2(p+q)[6a-2b+6b-9a] 1

=2(p+q)(-3a+4b) 1/2

b) ax+ay-bx-by

= a(x+y)-b(x+y) 1

=(x+y)(a-b) 1

29 a) In rt ∆ABC,
AB2+BC2=AC2 (Pythagoras Theorem) 1
AB2+42=52
AB2= 52-42=25-16 = 9 m 1/2
AB2 = 32
AB=3 m 1/2

Length of tree = 3+5 = 8m 1


b) Helpful, Unity (any one) 1

30 a) (i) H,I 1/2 + 1/2

(ii) G,J 1/2 + 1/2

b) 1+1

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