Raspberry Pi

with
Python
Pin Configuration of Raspberry Pi 3 Model B
Raspberry Pi Interfaces
1. Serial:
The serial interfaces on Raspberry Pi has receive (Rx) and Transmit (Tx)
pin for communication with serial devices.
2. Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI):
The Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) is a synchronous serial
communication interface specification used for short distance
communication, primarily in embedded systems.
SPI devices communicate in full duplex mode using a master-slave
architecture with a single master.
 The SPI bus can operate with a single master device and with one or
more slave devices.
Raspberry Pi Interfaces
There are five pins on Raspberry Pi for SPI interface.
1. SCLK: (Serial Clock)
 Clock generated by Master to synchronize data transmission.
2. MOSI: (Master Output Slave Input)
 data output from master device
3. MISO: (Master Input Slave Output)
 data output from slave device
4. CE0: (Chip Enable 0)
 To enable or disable devices.
5. CE1: (Chip Enable 1)
 To enable or disable devices.
Raspberry Pi Interfaces
3. I2C (Inter Integrated Circuit)

I2C is a serial protocol for two-wire interface to connect low-

speed devices like microcontrollers, EEPROMs, A/D and D/A
converters, I/O interfaces and other similar peripherals in
embedded systems.
It was invented by Philips.
In Raspberry Pi I2C is supported by two pins: SDA (data line)
and SCL (clock line)
Some of the Functions for
interacting with Raspberry Pi
1. import Rpi.GPIO as GPIO
2. GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM)
3. GPIO.setup(pinno,GPIO.OUT/GPIO.IN) --->set GPIO pin 11 as output pin
4. GPIO.output(Pinno,value)
 GPIO.output(11,True)
 GPIO.output(12,1)
 GPIO.output(11,False)
5. GPIO.input (pinno)
 in=GPIO.input(15)
6. time.sleep(time in sec)
---> GPIO Library
--->set the pin numbering
--->To turn a GPIO pin on/off
#Turn on GPIO pin 11
#Turn on GPIO pin 12
#Turn off GPIO pin 11
--->To read status of a GPIO pin
#Read status of GPIO pin 15 and store it to in
variable
#delay/wait for 1 sec
Blinking LEDs
WAP to blink an LED connected to GPIO pin 11 of
Raspberry Pi.

Step-1
Include GPIO Library:
 RPi.GPIO
Step-2
Use the functions describe in the previous slide.
Circuit diagram for Blinking LED
Blinking LEDs Program
import Rpi.GPIO as GPIO
import time
GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM)
GPIO.setup(11,GPIO.OUT)
while True:
GPIO.output(11,True)
time.sleep(1)
GPIO.output(11,False)
time.sleep(1)
#GPIO Library
#set the pin numbering
#set GPIO pin 11 as output pin
#Turn on GPIO pin 11
#wait for 1 sec
#Turn off GPIO pin 11
#wait for 1 sec
Controlling LED using Switch
WAP to control an LED connected to GPIO pin 11
with the help of a switch connected to GPIO pin 15
of Raspberry Pi.
(Circuit Diagram)
Controlling LED using Switch
import Rpi.GPIO as GPIO
import time
GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM)
GPIO.setup(15,GPIO.IN)
GPIO.setup(11,GPIO.OUT)
#GPIO Library
#set the pin numbering
#set GPIO pin 15 as input pin
#set GPIO pin 11 as output pin

while True:
in= GPIO.input(15) #Take switch input from GPIO pin 15
if (in == 0):
GPIO.output(11,1) #Turn on GPIO pin 11
else:
GPIO.output(11,0) #Turn off GPIO pin 11