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Tapping new potential with virtual power plants and demand response solutions

Decentralized energy management


with DEMS®
Dr. Edwin Lerch, Siemens EM DG PTI Asia

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New challenges –
new opportunities

Energy demand is rising. Worldwide. Unstoppably.


But the requirements for energy providers are not the same everywhere.

Energy must cross great distances


Energy supply is becoming
on aging infrastructure.
increasingly decentralized.

Fluctuating business cycles are


driving a boom in energy-hungry
megacities.

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Page 2 EM DG PTI
New challenges –
new opportunities

Operators of today’s energy systems face many challenges.

How can you profit from the


new opportunities
? them to your advantage
?
How can you integrate distributed
energy producers flexibly and use

How can you increase your


flexibility on the energy market
?
How can you match demand
to generation
?
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New challenges –
new opportunities

The answer:

DEMS®
Decentralized Energy
Management System

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Page 4 EM DG PTI
New actors on the market, changed market roles

Aggregators Energy traders Microgrid operators

• Marketing of distributed energy • Purchase and sale of electricity • Operation of regional energy
resources networks (“electricity islands”)
• Marketing of energy and • Ensure a stable power supply
flexibility

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Page 5 EM DG PTI
New actors on the market, changed market roles

Aggregators Energy traders Microgrid operators

Challenges
• Balance electricity generation • Even out the energy balance • Maintain balanced generation
and consumption • Keep attractive rates and consumption despite high
• Boost the market potential of • Expand the portfolio fluctuation
distributed producers • Gain customer loyalty • Economically compensate for
• Increase flexibility and tap new over- and undersupply
business opportunities • Prepare to phase out fossil
fuels
• Benefit the environment and
the bottom line
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Page 6 EM DG PTI
New actors on the market, changed market roles

Aggregators Energy traders Microgrid operators

How does DEMS® meet these challenges?


• Virtual power plant with DEMS® • Forecasting enables strategies and • Monitoring and control of
• Bundling of resources for higher offers distributed resources
market potential • Secure basis for planning thanks to • Creation of forecasts and dispatch
• Marketing of flexibility (generation powerful forecasting plans
and loads) • Portfolio optimization using • Simplified planning of expansions
sophisticated mathematical and restructuring
processes • Local balance of generation and
• Projections for planning security consumption
• Simplified current balancing • Marketing of surplus energy
• Easy development of new products

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Page 7 EM DG PTI
Why an integrated platform strategy?

Spectrum Power EnergyIP


Spectrum Power EnergyIP

Minimized risk Seamless integration Combined cloud offering


High cost efficiency of grid control and smart for grid control and smart
Reduced complexity grid applications grid applications
Early time to market • Faster fault identification and location for • High cost efficiency with many use cases,
shorter outage time and higher customer e.g. cloud based load and generation
• Centralization of data per platform, satisfaction forecast brings higher accuracy for less
consistent data and aligned data model money
• Condition based maintenance to reduce
• Reduced IT integration costs costs and ensure reliable supply

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Page 8 EM DG PTI
Definition: Virtual power plant

Virtual power plant (VPP)


• Bundling of distributed energy resources (producer,
user, storage) into a logical unit
• Planning, operation, and monitoring by an energy
management system
• Easy integration into energy markets
and grids

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Page 9 EM DG PTI
Virtual power plants will make a key contribution
to future intelligent networks (smart grids)

Medium voltage Medium voltage

~ Today ~ ~ ~
• Single power flow direction
• Little automation
Low voltage Low voltage
• Passive decentralized generation
~
~

~ Transformation to ~
~

smart grids
~ ~
~

In the future ~
~

• Alternating power flow direction


• Much more automation ~
• Active management of ~

decentralized generation

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Page 10 EM DG PTI
Local markets and VPP
for a smooth transition to an Utility 4.0

Cloud enabled applications Public cloud

Enterprise IT

OT-IT integration, consulting


Network Asset Analytics
IVR GIS WMS/mobile Weather Web portals CIS/CRM Billing
planning management e.g.Forecasting

Managed/cloud services
Enterprise Service Bus

Cyber security
Grid planning and simulation Grid control applications Smart grid applications
CIM Business Applications
Digitalization Energy IP
&
Automation Smart Communication Extend functionality of existing plaltform

Smart Smart Smart Smart Smart


transmission distribution consumption markets distributed
and microgrids energy systems

$ ₹€

CIM – Common Information Model (IEC 61970)

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Page 11 EM DG PTI
Bundling of applications across organization with EnergyIP platform
shows significant synergies in your company

Retail Trading Measurement Resp. Energy generation Business & IT


Party provider / aggregator Services

grid-Solutions for Sales –Solutions for Solution for Solutions for virtual
Smart Meter Smart Metering and measurement power plants and Enterprise-IT
(MDM, GWA 1), CLS VPP (MDM, CLS, operation Demand Response Systeme (SAP, etc.)
2) ) 3rd party3) EDM 4), (MDM, process-
PFM 5) ) mangement)

EnergyIP Plattform: common data model, consitent persistance , common integration into other legacy systems ,
scalable,, multi tenant

Synergies
• Higher level of automation by integration of workflows across multiple applications by re-using a common master data
• Efficient further development and expansion of the solutions, among other things, by using new functionalities in multiple clients/ and
organizations as well as reduced number of interfaces
• Reduced IT costs for IT operations, application management and training

1) Gateway-Administration 2) Applikation für Controllable Local Systems 3) Applikationen auf EnergyIP Plattform migrieren 4) Energy Data Mgmt. 5) Portfolio Mgmt MDM Meter Data Mgmt.
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Page 12 EM DG PTI
EnergyIP Solution Framework

End to End Solution

Extension Extension Extension Extension Extension Extension Extension Extension Extension Extension

App Outage Equip. Load EnergyIP RCAM


EnergyIP
Event VEE
EnergyIP Revenue Power
Load Fore- Demand Response Virtual Power AMI
Engage
Mgmt
Prepay Protect Quality
Mgmt casting Mgmt Plant VPP MTM
Solutions Reliability
Market Other
Extension Extension Extension Centered
Transaction Asset
(ADM, Mgmt Mgmt.
System EnergyIP Gateway
EnergyIP MDM EnergyIP DEMS Admin. UDIS..)
(Data Hubs,
Analytics Settlements) EM TS

Extension
Platform AMI advanced meter infrastructure
MDM meter data management
:
EnergyIP Platform

3 Apps for Customer Analytics: 2 Apps for the Retail Energy Market:
• Daily revenue • Customer gross margin and broker rankings
• Customer impact analysis • Energy block recommenders
• Revenue by asset

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Page 13 EM DG PTI
What are new energy systems like?

Energy exchange
Grid control system Billing

Biomass
Weather service

Load balancing
Tertiary regulation
Cogeneration plant Aggregation
Controllable loads
Secondary
regulation
Remote
meter reading

PV plants

Distributed
loads
Fuel cells
Wind parks
Storage Small distributed
fuel cells

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Page 14 EM DG PTI
Decentralized energy management
with DEMS®

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Page 15 EM DG PTI
DEMS® data model

Energy/media purchase and sales contracts


• Primary energy (gas, coal, oil, biomass, etc.)
• Secondary energy (electricity, steam, heat, cold)
• Unit rates and demand charge

Energy/media demands
• Non-controllable loads
• Variable, switchable, controllable loads
• Electric/thermal loads

Renewables
• Wind
• Photovoltaic
• Micro-hydro
• Solar thermal
• Geothermal

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Page 16 EM DG PTI
DEMS® data model

Energy systems
• Power plants and technical facilities, thermal power plants
• Heating plants, CHP, cogeneration plants, gas turbines, fuel
cells

Energy storage
• Storage
• Batteries, thermal storage, primary energy storage

Emissions
• CO2, SOX, NOX, …

Reserves in the power grid


• Forecast uncertainty
• Own reserve capacity
• Marketing of reserve energy and load balancing

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Page 17 EM DG PTI
How DEMS® works –
forecasting, planning, and optimization

Forecasting, planning, and optimization are closely linked in a coherent workflow

Forecasting Scheduling Real-time optimization


Monitoring and
control system/
SCADA

Process Actual
interface data

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Page 18 EM DG PTI
How DEMS® works – forecasting

DEMS ® creates a forecast for renewable


energy generation and loads – depending on
variables such as:

• Type of day
• Time
• Weather conditions
• Power plant characteristics

With configurable forecast bandwidths, you can


determine the reserve and risk strategies for plant
operation in advance.

Usage for the following day and week can be


continuously optimized using this forecast.

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Page 19 EM DG PTI
DEMS® – forecasting functions

Weather forecast for multiple areas


• Weather service data import
• Refinement of imported data with updates

Load forecast
Resolution:
15/30/60 min. • Type of day, calendar information, weather data, production
dispatch plans, trends
Horizon: Up to • Continuous automatic improvement of forecasting
7 days ahead parameterization
• Calculation of forecast uncertainty

Renewable energy production forecast


• Conversion of weather data to electric power
• Calculation of forecast uncertainty

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Page 20 EM DG PTI
How DEMS® works – scheduling

Scheduling to minimize operating costs

• ... for up to seven days in advance


• ... with a resolution of 15, 30, or 60 minutes
• ... with modern mathematical optimization
algorithms
• ... focusing on both economical and ecological
aspects
• ... taking into account power-up costs, output
ramps, minimum operating and shutdown times etc.
• ... and complex energy delivery and purchase
contracts, time-dependent rate structures, etc. while
differentiating between controllable, switchable,
and non-controllable loads.

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Page 21 EM DG PTI
DEMS® – scheduling

Optimization
• Time resolution: 15/30/60 minutes; time horizon up to 7 days
• Optimum use of all flexible resources
• Taking into account:
• Energy and media flows
• Reserve and risk strategies
• Technical conditions
Resolution: • Environmental conditions
15/30/60 min. • Contracts
• Prices for fuel, energy purchases, and marketing options
Horizon: Up to • Current plant conditions
7 days ahead • Load management in the planning phase
• Use of mixed integer linear programming
• Calculation of power dispatching and on and off-switching
instructions

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Page 22 EM DG PTI
How DEMS® works – real-time optimization

Based on the dispatch plan, any


deviations that occur during operation are
distributed cyclically – at minimum cost –
among generators, storage systems, and
controllable loads.

This ensures:
• Adherence to planned value
• Fulfillment of stipulations of purchase
and supply contracts

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Page 23 EM DG PTI
DEMS® – online functions

General
• Cycle time: 1 minute or shorter

Schedule monitoring
• Monitors various regions
• Compares target/actual values for generation and consumption
of electricity
• Regulates energy or power
• Monitors the minute reserve
• Responds to requests for reserves
• Calculates the power corrections

Online optimization
• Allocates power corrections to the controllable plants
• Uses storage systems, controllable loads, and controllable
generator plants
• Takes the lowest-cost units into account

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Page 24 EM DG PTI
DEMS® – online functions

Generation management
• Operation: independent, manual, acc. to plant schedule, control
• Takes technical framework into account
• Takes the current plant status into account (malfunction, on/off,
local/remote-controlled)
• Start/stop commands, target value specifications
• Monitors subsequent behavior
• For generator plant and storage systems
• Specifies active power and reactive power

Load management
• Operation: manual, acc. to plant schedule, control
• Prioritizes load classes acc. to standard costs
• Rotates load switching
• Takes the current load status into account
(on/off, local/remote-controlled)
• Takes the current load into account when switching off
• Takes the rated power, and an increase factor, into account
when switching on again

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Page 25 EM DG PTI
Integrating to Distributed Resources
Control: Generate/Shift/Shed/Store

Opt In/Out

Power & State Data

openADR
DNP3/ICCP/
IEC104/HTTP Home Automation
Cloud
openADR

openADR

MultiSpeak
AMI Head End
System

IEC 104
openADR

openADR

EMS Cloud /
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Page 26 EM DG PTI
10 good benefits for DEMS®

Solid basis for preparing to trade


Energy optimization needs less effort 1 6 on a power exchange market

Intelligent forecasting and planning 2 7 Real-time operation

Integrative view of all resources 3 DEMS® 8 Easy to implement and use

Open interfaces enables


seamless integration in IT environment 4 9 Scalable systems

Decentral generation,
Optimized work processes 5 10 virtual power plants

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Page 27 EM DG PTI
Market segments for VPP/DR
different messages for different target groups

Local Markets
DSO Marketplaces STOR I FRR I SPOT ..

Today‘s core business VPP/DEMS


In US, starts in Europe Upcoming market
Today‘s core business Various pilot projects

VPP: Distributed Microgrid Flexibility from


Demand Response
Generators / Loads Prosumer/ City optimisation Industry 4.0

• Aggregated decentral assets + classical


• Visualization apps of Residential • Load / price forecast
thermal plants • DR aggregation and activation of loads
Prosumers • Schedule local generation
• Reserve Power (ancillary service) from residential, commercial buildings
• Autonomous buildings • Adjust production schedules
• Energy Trading (Intraday, Spot) and industry
• Trading and optimization of prosumers, • Use flexibilities for virtual factory
• Cross Commodity Optimization: • Energy Storages
cities/communities network or VPP
Power & Heat & Gas

Aggregator ,GenCo/Trading DSO, Aggregator GenCo/Trading DSO, Aggregator, GenCo/Trading


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Page 28 EM DG PTI
DEMS Use Case :
Trading of distributed assets

Customer challenge • Forecast capacities and merit order for each market
Trade mixed pool of distributed generation on with high frequency for continuous trading
intraday and day ahead markets • Use assets on all markets that they qualify for
– optimize among different market options – energy markets
Pool configuration, Application – day-ahead and intraday
Forecasting Bid preparation &
Load & Generation Order management
online control & logic / value – ancillary markets
reporting proposition
Trading capacities per market simultaneously
• Easily re-assign assets to the market with highest
profit based on your optimized trading strategy
Day ahead market
• Automatically create reports and settlement data
Energy market pool

Intraday market
Maximum flexibility
• Flexible data model to react to new market rules
Secondary Reserve Secondary reserve pool and market designs
Highlights
• Flexible assignment of assets to different trading
strategies – reconfigure several times per day if
Balanced Market needed
...

Balanced market pool


...

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Page 29 EM DG PTI
„Smart – Pool“
Virtual Power Plant for RWE

The Task
• Connect a large number (up to 30.000) of assets in distributed energy resources, such
as generators, consumers (loads) and storage units and create earnings from all kind
of ancilliary services (PRL, SRL, TRL) or Spot/Intraday-market
• handle multiple clients
• Support DSO Services
• support the structuring between market participants and the grid in line with the traffic
light concept of the BDEW industry association, couple existing SCADA via ICCP.

http://www.siemens.com/press/en/pressrelease
Our Solution
Many innovative steps must be taken in order • Establish Energy IP as platform using modul Decentral Energy Management System
to successfully manage the energy transition to (DEMS) for VPP.
the new energy mix. By collaborating with Offer further platform Moduls as possible extension (e.g. Demand Response)
Siemens, we will be able to significantly
expand the benefits of new IT technology
systems and thus provide customers and grid The result
operators with efficient solutions for their • Fully automized aggreagtion and trading of connected/forecasted assets
business. • Online-Control of ancillary services (SRL, TRL) due to integration of all process steps
Dr. Joachim Schneider,
Chief Technolgy Officer
and data communication to the asset in real time (via IEC 60870-5-104)
RWE Deutschland AG • Support of Grid Scada System via ICCP Connection
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Page 30 EM DG PTI
Forecasting

Flex Up Power Flex Down

Average Weather- Time series


Static value Average ARIMA
trend dependent analysis

•Pluggable forecast framework •Filter historical data based control and quality
•Algorithms configured for each asset •Schedule based execution
•Validated against min/max power •On-demand execution
•ARIMA: autoregressive integrated moving average (time series forcast)

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Page 31 EM DG PTI
§ Control Areas Overview
VPP
§ Operator / Trader View
Screens
§ Planninng Process and
awarded assets

Nothing offered yet

Monitoring individual assets of this control area

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Page 32 EM DG PTI
Market segments for VPP/DR
different messages for different target groups

Local Markets
DSO Marketplaces STOR I FRR I SPOT ..

Today‘s core business VPP/DEMS


In US, starts in Europe Upcoming market
Today‘s core business Various pilot projects

VPP: Distributed Prosumer/ City Flexibility from


Demand Response
Generators / Loads optimisation Industry 4.0

• Aggregated decentral assets + classical


• Visualization apps of Residential • Load / price forecast
thermal plants • DR aggregation and activation of loads
Prosumers • Schedule local generation
• Reserve Power (ancillary service) from residential, commercial buildings
• Autonomous buildings • Adjust production schedules
• Energy Trading (Intraday, Spot) and industry
• Trading and optimization of prosumers, • Use flexibilities for virtual factory
• Cross Commodity Optimization: • Energy Storages
cities/communities network or VPP
Power & Heat & Gas

Aggregator ,GenCo/Trading DSO, Aggregator GenCo/Trading DSO, Aggregator, GenCo/Trading


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Page 33 EM DG PTI
Wholesale Market Demand Response Programs
Market Program Notification Event Duration Frequency History Metering

New York (NYISO) Capacity 20 hrs & 2 hrs 4 hours 1-2 times / yr max 20 hours 15-minute

New York (NYISO) Reserves 10 or 30 min ~ 15min - 2 hrs ~ 8 times / yr 16 hours 1-minute+

New England (ISONE) Capacity 30 min or 2 hrs 2-4 hours 1-2 times / yr avg 4 hours 5-minute

New England (ISONE) Reserves 10-minutes 15 min - 2 hours ~ 12 times / yr ~ 12 hours / yr 5-minute

utility / 15-
Mid-Atlantic (PJM) Capacity 2 hrs up to 6 hrs 1-2 times / yr avg 4 hours
minute

Mid-Atlantic (PJM) Reserves 10-minutes up to 30 min ~ 12 times / yr ~ 6 hours / yr 1-minute

client choice;
California - Capacity Day-ahead or 3 ~ 12 times in about 3 varies by utility: utility / 15-
Capacity max of 4, 6, or 8
Bidding Program hours months ~20-50 hrs minute
hours
utility / 15-
California - SCE Annual Capacity Day-ahead 1-4 hours 96 hours yr max 12 times; 44 hrs
minute

Texas (ERCOT - EILS) Capacity 10-minutes up to 4 hours "once in 10 yrs" 1 time; 4 hrs 15-minute

TVA Capacity 30-minutes up to 4 hours 40 or 80 hours up to 40 hours 5-minute

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34
Demand Response supports the Grid Operator to manage congestions

Definition
§ A method to alleviate volatility due to supply and demand and/ or price constraints, while maintaining or increasing
overall system reliability
§ An opportunity that a utility provides reduced consumption to create “negawatts” that can be employed to address
system and energy market objectives

Value Chain
Energy Markets Customers
Demand /
Generation Money
Regulated/ Unregulated
Entity Load
Event
Time

§ Sets the value for DR capacity § Develops DR Programs


§ Aggregates Load § Subscribes load to DR programs
§ Operates DR markets
Impact
Peak demand reduction Load shifting
Saving 5 - 15% is Demand
Reducing energy
possible by factoring consumption by
Demand
reduced energy costs 20% - 40% is
plus incentives possible
AG 2018 All rights reserved. 24h
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Page 35 EM DG PTI
Demand Response supports the Grid Operator to manage congestions
Amount of kWh needed

Aggregation management system for DER


§ Administering loads and participants
Start – Time / Duration § Contract management
§ Multiple and flexible aggregations
§ Scheduling and dispatching events
§ Preparing settlement data

System will do an evaluation against the constraints. Overview:


see what is the actual and future availability.
Otherise you get an information why they are not
This may be a geographic area, a particular class of
included.
devices, a group identifier, resource ID, or other
Estimated sum at the bottom identifier.
Event Targeting:
The load shedding resources that are the intended
recipient for the DR event.
A Demand Response program definition should specify
how specific resources are going to be targeted.
Billing:
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Define baseline and check earnings
Page 36 EM DG PTI
Market segments for VPP/DR
different messages for different target groups

Local Markets
DSO Marketplaces STOR I FRR I SPOT ..

Today‘s core business VPP/DEMS


In US, starts in Europe Upcoming market
Today‘s core business Various pilot projects

VPP: Distributed Microgrid Flexibility from


Demand Response
Generators / Loads Prosumer/ City optimisation Industry 4.0

• Aggregated decentral assets + classical


• Visualization apps of Residential • Load / price forecast
thermal plants • DR aggregation and activation of loads
Prosumers • Schedule local generation
• Reserve Power (ancillary service) from residential, commercial buildings
• Autonomous buildings • Adjust production schedules
• Energy Trading (Intraday, Spot) and industry
• Trading and optimization of prosumers, • Use flexibilities for virtual factory
• Cross Commodity Optimization: • Energy Storages
cities/communities network or VPP
Power & Heat & Gas

Aggregator ,GenCo/Trading DSO, Aggregator GenCo/Trading DSO, Aggregator, GenCo/Trading


Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2018 All rights reserved.
Page 37 EM DG PTI
Multiple service offerings possible for a sustainable Smart City/Prosumer/Microgrids:
Optimized Energy System is the foundation for sustainable Smart City – e.g. for Aspern
ICT information & communication technology
Transparency platform:
Standard Reports of
auctions, earnings etc.
Shared information of
forecasts,
ancilliary servicies etc
Settlement,
Billing
Consumers

Service: Load Forecast, Generation Forecast,


GNF: Market Operator
Price Forward Curve for bigger, autonome buildings

Demand Response DSO Buy / Sell


agent identifies
needs/flexibilities,
checks markets,
places offers

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Page 38 EM DG PTI
Distributed Energy Systems
Aspern (Vienna), Austria

Solution:
Combining technologies used in smart
buildings, smart grids and smart markets
using data analytics and ICT
Benefits:
• Integration of shareholders into one
ecosystem
• Buildings: optimized energy costs and
energy consumption
• Distribution grid: market facilitator and
reliable energy supply under changing
requirements Challenge:

• Energy market: flexibility becomes Comply with requirements for reduced


available urban CO2 footprint

Fast innovation, increased customer intimacy, speed, ease of collaboration


Agile project to map new legal requirements for the German market

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Page 39 EM DG PTI
Market segments for VPP/DR
different messages for different target groups

Local Markets
DSO Marketplaces STOR I FRR I SPOT ..

Today‘s core business VPP/DEMS


In US, starts in Europe Upcoming market
Today‘s core business Various pilot projects

VPP: Distributed Prosumer/ City Flexibility from


Demand Response
Generators / Loads optimisation Industry 4.0

• Aggregated decentral assets + classical


• Visualization apps of Residential • Load / price forecast
thermal plants • DR aggregation and activation of loads
Prosumers • Schedule local generation
• Reserve Power (ancillary service) from residential, commercial buildings
• Autonomous buildings • Adjust production schedules
• Energy Trading (Intraday, Spot) and industry
• Trading and optimization of prosumers, • Use flexibilities for virtual factory
• Cross Commodity Optimization: • Energy Storages
cities/communities network or VPP
Power & Heat & Gas

Aggregator ,GenCo/Trading DSO, Aggregator GenCo/Trading DSO, Aggregator, GenCo/Trading


Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2018 All rights reserved.
Page 40 EM DG PTI
Virtual power plant – E.ON headquarters in Malmö
Load balancing / smart building in a smart grid

Wenn Sie Ihr PACS Challenge Solution Benefits


erneuern wollen • E.ON Sverige partnered with • Project including using • Early teaming of
Siemens to find technical flexibility of consumption in Siemens with the local
solutions to support Malmö in E.ON office building stakeholders and the
becoming Sweden’s most • A distributed energy strategic stakeholders
climate-friendly city. management system at E.ON
• Malmö partnered with its local (DEMS®) and a building • Innovative approach
energy supplier E.ON Sverige management system embracing a generation-
to address sustainability (Desigo®) optimize generation to-load value chain
targets via a “climate and load in the new suburb of
contract”. Siemens provided Hyllie, according to the
a solution that adjusts local availability of renewable
demand to the availability of energy.
renewable energy.

Project partner: E.ON


Country: Sweden

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Page 41 EM DG PTI
Virtual power plant –
RWE: wind powered heating

Challenge Solution Benefits


• Integrating storage in the • 50 households were • Economical use of
form of electric heating equipped with a DER* electric heaters as
systems for various energy Controller storage units, avoiding
markets, e.g. on the market • DEMS® was implemented as investment in batteries.
for minute reserve energy management system:
• Communication with the
heaters
• Archiving measured and
meter data
• Calculating and
transmitting target values
for the heating controllers
• Forecasting energy
consumption
Project partner: RWE
Country: Germany

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2018 All rights reserved. *DER = Distributed Energy Resource

Page 42 EM DG PTI
Virtual power plant –
Stadtwerke München (SWM)

Challenge Solution Benefits


• Improving planning and • Cogeneration (combined heat • New opportunity to
forecast certainty for and power) plants, a market from small,
decentralized energy hydroelectric power plant, decentralized generators
generation and a wind farm were • Reduced costs for
combined to form a virtual generation and supply of
power plant (VPP) system services, thanks
• Implementation of a to optimized scheduling
decentralized energy of decentralized power
management system generators
(DEMS®)
• Automated scheduling and
marketing based on
consumption and generation
forecasts

Project partner:
Stadtwerke München (SWM)
Country: Germany

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Page 43 EM DG PTI
Virtual power plant –
RWE ProVipp: Aggregation of renewable energy

Challenge Solution Benefits


• Integrating diverse renewable • A virtual power plant, based • Aggregation and direct
energy sources on DEMS®, was set up to marketing of renewable
• Defining a variety of energy integrate different renewable energy
supply strategies energy plants • Profit optimization when
• Optimum supply strategy for • DER* Controller for marketing renewable
distributed generators innovative communication energy
with DEMS® • Participation in the
German electricity
balancing market

Project partner: RWE


Country: Germany

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2018 All rights reserved. *DER = Distributed Energy Resource

Page 44 EM DG PTI
DEMS® and DRMS
Target applications and customer benefits

DEMS® DRMS
Energy management system for DER Aggregation management system for DER

§ Forecasting generation and load Distributed § Administering loads and participants


§ Scheduling Energy § Contract management
§ Monitoring and supervising § Multiple and flexible aggregations
Resources § Scheduling and dispatching events
§ Real-time optimization
(DER) § Preparing settlement data

• Enabling optimized energy trading


• Efficient use of decentralized energy resources
• Handling distributed and wide-ranged resources
• Customer satisfaction and loyalty

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Page 45 EM DG PTI
Technical structure

DEMS®

Forecasting Optimization Controlling

DER Distributed Energy Resource


Records the groups Optimizes and controls the groups
SEA Smart Energy Agent

DRMS (demand response management system)


Communication Aggregation
Group 1 Group 2 Group n

DER DER … DER DER DER … DER … DER DER … DER

SEA SEA … SEA SEA SEA … SEA SEA SEA … SEA

Asset Asset Asset Asset Asset Asset Asset Asset Asset

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2018 All rights reserved.


Page 46 EM DG PTI
Combination of DEMS and DRMS for New Brunswick Power, Canada

NB Power implements a multiple year programm “Reduce


Customer: NB Power, Canada
and Shift Demand (RASD)” Service: Business Transformation
Vertical Market: T&D
§ Cost reduction through investments in new technologies and Completion: 2016
new business models
§ Customer training in energy saving and transparency of energy
consumption
§ Reduction of energy price increases and capital investments

First implementation of new generation of virtual power


plants by combining DEMS and DRMS solutions. Currently
the connection to 50.000 load and distributed generation
units is installed.

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Page 47 EM DG PTI
Siemens DERMS solution supports flexible feature functionality
ADMS active distr. mngt. system

Future-State Technology Architecture Distributed Energy Resource Management


System (DERMS)
Siemens
Spectrum Power • Monitor assets for situational
ADMS awareness, reporting
•Network optimization Net new and emerging
•Control authority based on operational Monitor, Optimize and
rules, reliability requirements Siemens Dispatch DERs to meet grid
•Sends SCADA information to DERMS
DERMS and market needs
Spectrum Power
Distribution Energy IP DEMS
SCADA

• SCADA collects and sends data • Prosumer Aggregation


from relays, IEDs, and RTUs •Registration, contracting, settlement
installed on the distribution network •Economic optimization for market
Spectrum
•Sends control messages to 3rd party
Power Energy IP
aggregators or directly to DERs
DEMS
Platform
Aggregator Aggregator

Control and optimization of Program management of consumer


utility grid assets: resources & Demand Response:
• Network optimization •Prosumer Aggregation
DER Network Assets (Batteries, Solar, Microgrids, eVehicles, etc.) • Economic optimization •Registration, contracting, settlement
•Fair play (consumer optimization)
Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2018 All rights reserved.
Page 48 EM DG PTI
Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2018 All rights reserved.
Page 49 EM DG PTI
Thank you very much for your attention!

Dr. Edwin Lerch


Principle Expert System Dynamic
Head of EM DG PTI Asia

Charn Issara Tower II


2922/333 New Petchburi Road
Bangkapi, Huaykwang
Bangkok 10131

Tel.: +66 (2715) 4880

Mobil: +66 (631) 979760

E-Mail: edwin.lerch@siemens.com

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2018 All rights reserved.


Page 50 EM DG PTI

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