Ciclos Termodinámicos

THERMODYNAMIC CYCLES
Thermodynamic cycles without overheat
Ideal cycle of Carnot

This made up of four thermodynamic processes
1  2 Isothermic
2  3 Isentropic
3  4 Isothermic
4  1 Isentropic
P T
K
2
1 1 2
 dW  dQ
3
4 4 3
v
..
P á g i n a 1 | 34
2 1
Turbina
3
Condensador
Caldero
The yield of this cycle is the possible adult, and

it is calculated with the following one it
formulates
Tmin
C  1 
TMAX
You scheme it that they intervene the

thermodynamic cycles of the Vapor of water they
are: Boiler, Turbine, Condenser and Bomb, this
scheme they should be placed in such a way that
the vapor of water follows the thermodynamic
processes indicated by Carnot.
1 2 Isothermic it Takes place in the boiler

23 Isentropic Takes place in the turbine
34 Isothermic it Takes place in the condenser
4 1 Isentropic Takes place in the boiler
Cycle of Rankine
Rankine makes some modifications the cycle of
Carnot, couple to go of the thermodynamic state 4
to the thermodynamic state 1 is an increment of
pressure for we need to place it a bomb, the one
liquidates that it manages this bomb it should
have an I title in .x  0
P á g i n a 2 | 34
in the thermodynamic state ..4 for Carnot it is a
saturated humid vapor under these conditions the
bomb cannot work, For Rankine, it is a saturated
liquid, under these conditions if the bomb can
work.
For Rankine
1  2 Isothermic it Takes place in the boiler
2  3 Isentropic Takes place in the turbine
3  4 Isothermic it Takes place in the condenser
4  5 Isocórico Takes place in the bomb
5  1 warm-up to constant pressure it takes place in
the boiler
P T
1
K
1 2
 dW  dQ
4 3
v
P á g i n a 3 | 34
2 1
Turbina
Caldero
Condensador
Bomba
5 4
..
To solve these problems it is convenient to form a
statistical chart of the thermodynamic properties
corresponding to each thermodynamic state
Estat x P v t S h
e
1
2
3
4
5
,,
Work
Calculate of the integral one recurrent of the
work  dW
The integral one recurrent of the work it is
similar to the work that comes out less the work
that it enters
 dW  W2 3  W 4  5
Calculate of the work that comes out

Of Bernoulli, will have:
P á g i n a 4 | 34
u 22 u2
Z2   Jh2  Jq  Z 3  3  Jh3  W23
2g 2g
W23  J  h2  h3 
Calculate of the work that it enters

u 42 P4 u2 P
Z4    W 4 5  Z 5  5  5  h f
2g  5 2g  5
W45  v f 4   P5  P4 
 dW  J  h2  h3   v f 4   P5  P4 
Heat

heat  dQ
The integral one recurrent of the heat it is
similar to the heat that enters less the heat that
comes out
 dQ   Q51  Q12   Q34
Calculate of the heat that enters

 Q51  Q12   Q42  W45
J
vf4
 Q51  Q12    h2  h4     P4  P5 
J
Calculate of the heat that comes out
Q3 4  h3  h4
vf4
 dQ   h 2  h4  
J
  P4  P5    h3  h4 
Relationship among the  dQ and  dW

This relationship is the first thermodynamics
principle, that is to say, the heat can transform
into having begun in a quantitative form, and this
constant the equivalent mechanic of the heat

Kg  m
J  427
Kcal
 dW  427   dQ
Yield of the Cycle of Rankine

R 
 dW
QENTRA
P á g i n a 5 | 34
J  h2  h3   v f 4   P4  P5 
R 
v
 h2  h4   f 4   P4  P5 
J
As it should be a number dimensional, we place the
whole equation in form of mechanical energy
J  h2  h3   v f 4   P4  P5 
R 
J vf 4
J   h2  h4     P4  P5 
J
J   h2  h3   v f 4   P4  P5 
R 
J   h2  h4   v f 4   P4  P5 
Calculate of the flow màsico of vapor

We work with the turbines
W S   dW
Pot 
75   Tur
Pot  75   Tur Kg
W S  
 dW Seg
W S   3600 
 dW h
Calculate of the power of the boiler

The power of a boiler is obtained with the
following one it formulates:
W S   hSALIDA  hENTRADA 
HPDE ,CALDERO 
15,66  543,4
Where:
HPDE ,CALDERO = power of the boiler
W
S = flow màsico of vapor
hSALIDA =Exit Enthalpy, to the temperature and pressure of the boiler in
Kcal Kg
hENTRADA = Enthalpy of the water to the entrance to the boiler in

Kcal Kg
543,4 = Latent heat of the vapor of water at 100

15,66 = constan of vaporización
All the small boilers are based 0,93.m 2 in of surface of boiler for.
HPDE ,CALDERO
P á g i n a 6 | 34
Example
Number of turbines = 10
Yield of turbines 80%
It develops of each turbine 1500 CV
Vapor to the exit of the boiler:
Pressure = 24.17
Temperature = 221.1
Vapor to the exit of the turbines
Pressure = 2,097
Calculate:
Yield of Carnot
Integral recurrent of the work
Integral recurrent of the heat
Confirmation of the thermodynamics principle
Yield of Rankine
Flow màsico of vapor
It develops of the boiler
SOLUTION
2 1 Turbina
3
Caldero
Condensador
Bomba
4
..
P á g i n a 7 | 34
Estate x P v t S h
1 0 24.17 0.00119 221.1 0.6036 226.55
2 1 24,17 0.0843 221.1 1.4989 669.1
3 0.8493 2,097 0,7340 121.1 1.4989 567.39
4 0 2,097 0.001061 121.1 0.3675 121.38
5  24.17    
..
Sx =1,4989 vg =0,8641 hg =646,54
S f =0,3675 v f =0,001061 hf =121,38
S fg =1.3320
Sx  S f v 3  x 3  v g  1  x 3   v f h4  x 4  hg  1  x 4   h f
x3 
S fg v3  0,8493  0,8641  h4  0,8493  646,54 
x3 
1,4989  0,3675  1  0,8493  0,001061  1  0,8493  121.38
1,3320 v3  0,7340 h4 =567.39
x 3  0,8493
..
Calculate Yield of Carnot
Tmin
C  1 
TMAX
273  121.1
C  1 
273  221.1
C =20.23%
P á g i n a 8 | 34
P T
K
1 1 2
 dW  dQ
4 3
v
..
For Rankine
Calculate Integral recurrent of the work

W23  J  h2  h3 
W23  427   669.1  567.39 
W23 =43.430.17 ..Kg  m Kg
P á g i n a 9 | 34
P T
1 K
1 2
 dW  dQ
4 3
v

W45  v f 4   P5  P4 
W45  0.001061  24.17  2.097   10 4
W45 =234.19 ..Kg  m Kg
 dW  43.430.17-234.19 = 43195.98 ..Kg  m Kg
Calculate of the integral one recurrent of the heat  dQ

vf4
 Q51  Q12    h2  h4     P4  P5 
J
 Q51  Q12    669.1  121.38  0.001061   24.17  2.097  10 4
427
P á g i n a 10 | 34
 Q51  Q12  = 547.17 Kcal Kg

Q3 4  h3  h4
Q34  567.39  121.38
Q3 4 =446.01 Kcal Kg
 dQ =547.17-446.01
 dQ =101.16 .. Kcal Kg
Calculate Confirmation of the thermodynamics principle

 dW  427   dQ
43195.98 = 427×101.16
43195.98 = 43195.98
Calculate Yield of Rankine

R 
 dW
J  Q ENTRA
43195.98
R 
427  547.17
 R =18.48%
W S   3600 
 dW h
1500  10  75  0.80 Kg
W S   3600 
43195.98 h
 =75006.97 .. Kg
W S
h
Calculate it power of the boiler

HPDE ,CALDERO 
15,66  543,4
75006.97   669.1  80 
HPDE ,CALDERO 
15,66  543,4
HPDE ,CALDERO = 5192.53 HPB
P á g i n a 11 | 34
THERMODYNAMIC CYCLES WITH A OVER HEAT
..
P á g i n a 12 | 34
P T
1
K 3
1
2
 dW  dQ
4
v
..
For Rankine
1  2 Isothermic it Takes place in the Domo
(boiler)
2  3 Isobaric It takes place in the over heat
(Boiler)
3  4 Isentropic Takes place in the turbine
4  5 Isothermic it Takes place in the condenser
5  6 Isocórico Takes place in the bomb
6  1 Isobaric sobrecalentador precalentador
(Boiler)
Statistical chart of thermodynamic properties
Estat x P v t S h
e
1
2
3
4
P á g i n a 13 | 34
5
6
..
Yield of Carnot
Tmin
C  1 
TMAX
Work of the Cycle

work  dW
that it enters
 dW  W2 3  W 4  5

Work carried out by the turbine
u 32 u 42
Z3   Jh3  Jq  Z 4   Jh4  W3 4
2g 2g
W34  J  h3  h4 

Work carried out by the pump
u 52 P5 u2 P
Z5    W56  Z 6  6  6  h f
2g  5 2g  6
W56  v f 5   P6  P5 
 dW  J  h 3  h4   v f 5   P6  P5 
Heat of the Cycle

heat  dQ
comes out
P á g i n a 14 | 34
 dQ   Q 61  Q12  Q23   Q45

 Q61  Q12  Q23   Q53  W56
J
vf5
 Q61  Q12  Q23    h3  h5     P6  P5 
J

Q45  h4  h5
vf5
 dQ   h 3  h5  
J
  P6  P5    h4  h5 

constant the equivalent mechanic of the heat

Kg  m
J  427
Kcal
 dW  427  dQ

R 
 dW
QENTRA
J  h3  h4   v f 5   P6  P5 
R 
v
 h3  h5   f 5   P6  P5 
J
J   h3  h4   v f 5   P6  P5 
R 
J vf5
J   h3  h5     P6  P5 
J
J   h3  h4   v f 5   P6  P5 
R 
J   h3  h5   v f 5   P6  P5 
W S   dW
Pot 
75   Tur
P á g i n a 15 | 34
W S  
 dW Seg
W S   3600 
 dW h

HPDE ,CALDERO 
15,66  543,4
Where:
HPDE ,CALDERO
W
S
hSALIDA =Exit Enthalpy, to the temperature and pressure of the boiler

in Kcal Kg
Kcal Kg
543,4
15,66
HPDE ,CALDERO
EXAMPLE
Number of turbines = 10
Yield of turbines 80%
It develops of each turbine 1500 CV
Vapor to the exit of the boiler:
Pressure = 24,607
Temperature = 371.1
Vapor to the exit of the turbines
Pressure = 2.109
To calculate:
Yield of Carnot
Integral recurrent of the work
P á g i n a 16 | 34
Integral recurrent of the heat
Confirmation of the thermodynamics principle
Yield of Rankine
Flow màsico of vapor
It develops of the boiler
SOLUTION
..
E x P v t S h
1 0 24,607 0,00119 222,0 0,605 227,61

6 7
2 1 24,607 0,08275 222,0 1,4972 669,10
6
3 1 24,607 0,11857 371,1 1,6556 758,16
4 0.967 2,109 0.8311 121,3 1,6556 629.44
2
5 0 2,109 0,001061 121,3 0,368 121,57
P á g i n a 17 | 34
0
6  24,607    
..
Sx =1,6556 vg =0,8593 hg =646,67
S f =0,3680 vf =0,001061 hf =121,57
S fg =1,3312
Sx  S f v 4  x 4  v g  1  x 4   v f h4  x 4  hg  1  x 4   h f
x4 
S fg v 4  0,9672  0,8593  h4  0,9672  646,67 
x4 
1,6556  0,3680  1  0,9672   0,001061  1  0,9672  121,57
1,3312 v 4  0,8311 h4 =629,44
x 4  0,9672
..
P T
1 K 3
1
2
 dW  dQ
4
v
..
Calculation of Yield of Carnot

Tmin
C  1 
TMAX
P á g i n a 18 | 34
273  121.3
C  1 
273  371.1
C =38.78%
Calculate of the integral one recurrent of the work  dW

W34  J  h3  h4 
W34  427   758.16  629.44
W3 4 =54963.44 .. K g  m Kg

W56  v f 5   P6  P5 
W56  0.001061  24.607  2.109  10 4
W56 =238.7 .. K g  m Kg
 dW  J  h 3  h4   v f 5   P6  P5 
 dW =54963.44-238.7
 dW =54724.73 .. K g  m Kg
Calculate of the integral one recurrent of the heat  dQ

vf5
 Q61  Q12  Q23    h3  h5     P6  P5 
J
 Q61  Q12  Q23    758.16  121.57  0.001061   24.607  2.109  10 4
427
 Q61  Q12  Q23  = 636.06 .. Kcal Kg

Q45  h4  h5
Q45  629.44  121.57
Q45 = 507.87 .. Kcal Kg
vf5
 dQ   h 3  h5  
J
  P6  P5    h4  h5 
 dQ  636.06  507.87
 dQ = 128.19 .. Kcal Kg
 dW  427   dQ
P á g i n a 19 | 34
54724.73  427  128.19
Correct

R 
 dW
J  Q ENTRA
54724.73
R 
427  636.06
 R  20.149
W S   3600 
 dW h
10  1500  75  0.8 Kg
W S   3600 
54724.73 h
W  =59205.4 .. Kg
S
h

HPDE ,CALDERO 
15,66  543,4
59205.4   758.16  80
HPDE ,CALDERO 
15,66  543,4
HPDE ,CALDERO = 4718.26
CICLOS TERMODINÁMICOS CON DOS RECALENTAMIENTOS.
P á g i n a 20 | 34
..
P á g i n a 21 | 34
P T
K 3
1
2 1
2
5
8 5
 dW  dQ 4
7 6
v
..
For Rankine
1  2 Isothermic it Takes place in the Domo
(boiler)
2  3 Isobaric It takes place in the first over
heat (Boiler)
3  4 Isentropic Takes place in the cylinder of
high
4  5 Isothermic it Takes place in the second over
heat (Boiler)
56 Isocórico Takes place in the bomb

6 1 Isobaric precalentador (Boiler)
Estat x P v t S h
e
P á g i n a 22 | 34
1
2
3
4
Escoja cualquier presión menor a 20 y saca su
entropía, luego busca su tituló este debe ser
próximo al 95%
5
6
7
8
..
Yield of Carnot
Tmin
C  1 
TMAX
Work of the Cycle

work  dW
that it enters
 dW  W 3 4  W67   W89
Work carried out by the turbine

The work that comes out, it is the sumatoria of the
work in the cylinder of high and in the cylinder
of low
For the cylinder of high
u 32 u2
Z3   Jh3  Jq  Z 4  4  Jh4  W3 4
2g 2g
W34  J  h3  h4 
For the cylinder of low
u 52 u 72
Z5  Jh5  Jq  Z 6   Jh6  W56
2g 2g
W56  J  h5  h6 
P á g i n a 23 | 34
Work carried out by the pump
u 72 P7 u2 P
Z7    W78  Z 8  8  8  h f
2g  8 2g  8
W78  v f 7   P8  P7 
 dW   J  h 3  h4   J  h5  h6    v f 7   P8  P7 
Heat of the Cycle

heat  dQ
comes out
 dQ   Q 81  Q12  Q23   Q45  Q67

The quantity of heat surrendered by the economical
one, boiler and first sobrecalentador
v f .7
 Q81  Q12  Q23    h3  h7     P8  P7 
J
In the Secund. Sobrecalentador

Q54  h5  h4
Therefore
v f .7
 Q81  Q12  Q23   Q45   h3  h7     P8  P7    h5  h4 
J
Heat that comes out

Q78  h6  h7
vf7
 dQ   h3  h7  
J
  P8  P7    h5  h4    h6  h7 

P á g i n a 24 | 34
constant the equivalent mechanic

of the heat
Kg  m
J  427
Kcal
 dW  427   dQ

R 
 dW
QENTRA
J  h3  h4   J  h5  h6   v f 7   P8  P7 
R 
v
 h3  h7    h5  h4   f 7   P8  P7 
J
J  h3  h4   J  h5  h6   v f 7   P8  P7 
R 
J  h3  h7   J  h5  h4   v f 7   P8  P7 
W S   dW
Pot 
75   Tur
W S  
 dW Seg
W S   3600 
 dW h

HPDE ,CALDERO 
15,66  543,4
Where:
HPDE ,CALDERO
W
S
P á g i n a 25 | 34
hSALIDA =Exit Enthalpy, to the temperature and pressure of the boiler
in Kcal Kg
Kcal Kg
543,4
15,66
HPDE ,CALDERO
P á g i n a 26 | 34
CYCLE REGENERATIVE WITH MULTIPLE EXTRACTIONS OF
VAPOR
For you scheme them of vapor regeneration cycles
they have been devised in those which the heating
of the feeding water, before arriving the boiler,
it is carried out heat that should surrender to
the cold source taking advantage.
In the regenerative cycle with extractions of

vapor whose number can reach up to ten, the taken
vapor of the machine mixes with the liquid that
has left the condenser, increasing in each
extraction and mixture the temperature of the same
one before its step for the economical one and of
its entrance to the generator of vapor. The
extractions can be made to pressures that they
give us approximately same jumps of condensation
temperature; in this form the masses of vapor are
balanced that are extracted.
Condensador
1  W 1  W 2  W 3
3
2 1 Turbina
4
 5 6
Caldero W 1 7
15 W
2 W
3
8
14 BM 3 13 2 11 10 9
BM 2 BM 1
P4 P2 P1
P á g i n a 27 | 34
…
In this cycle it improves the yield with regard

to of Rankine which was carried out among the same
pressures without extractions, since, when
proceeding to successive warm-ups of the liquid,
it doesn't exist in these processes delivery of
heat to the cold source and the cycle of Rankine
goes taking a form but similar to that of Carnot,
if it is considered that in the figure 212 changes
of heat don't take place with the sources in the
shady area.
As example we will consider the cycle with three

extractions of vapor drawn in the figure 212 that
it corresponds to the outline of the installation
of the figure 213. With the vapor to the state 4
make a first extraction of ..W  ..Kg
1 vapor that
produces the warm-up ..13  14 in a mixture camera of
the liquidate; with a second extraction, to the
state 5, we carry out the warm-up 11  12 of the
liquidate, and with a third, to the state 6, we
heat, always in camera of it mixture , to the
liquidate according to 9  10 .
The cycle is completed with the following
transformations: that corresponds to the heating
of the I liquidate in the economical one or in the
boiler, vaporization in the generator of vapor; ,
sobrecalentamiento in the sobrecalentador; , and,
expansion of the masses of vapor that it are
indicated in the cylinder or in the turbine,
condensation in the condenser; , and,
compressions in the four bombs that are observed
in the figure 213.
For the calculation of the yield we will begin to
determine the masses of vapor and that they are
extracted.
Supposing that there are not losses, the thermal
balance in the mixture camera gives us
P á g i n a 28 | 34
W
1
h4
W  1  W 
1 1
CM .3
1  W 1
h14
1  W   h
1 12  
 W 1  h4  1  W 1  W 1  h14 
h12  W 1   h4 h12   h14
W 1   h4 h12   h14  h12
 h  h12 
W 1   14 
 h4  h12 
As the work of the bomb it is small,

v12
h13  h12    P14  P12 
J
It can take
Approach that we will continue in the other two
thermal balances
For the mixture camera ..CM 2 the thermal balance is
W
2
h5
W  1  W  W 
2 1 2
CM .2
1  W 1  W 2
h12 h11  h10
 0 0
 0
1  W 1  W 2    h12  h10   W 2   h5  h10  ,
 
Of the one that is obtained, making operations:
 h  h10 
W 2  1  W 1    12 
 h5  h10 
In the mixture camera C1 we can write

 0 0
 0 0
1  W 1  W 2  W 3    h19  h8   W 3   h6  h10 
 
of which is
 h  h8 
W 3  1  W 1  W 2    10 
 h6  h8 
P á g i n a 29 | 34
Calculated the masses ..W 1 ,W 2 and ..W 3 , and, we can
obtain the net work of the cycle adding the work
of the four expansions and subtracting the one
given by the bombs:
 0
  0 0

 dW  J  h3  h 4    1  W 1    h 4  h5    1  W 1  W 2    h5  h6  
   
i 4
 0 0 0

 1  W 1  W 2  W 3    h6  h7    WBi ,
  i 1
Being
 0 0 0

W B1  v8   P10  P8   1  W 1  W 2  W 3 ,
 
 0 0

W B 2  v10   P12  P10   1  W 1  W 2 ,
 
 0

WB 3  v12   P14  P12   1  W 1 ,
 
WB 4  v14   P1  P14  ,
The quantity of heat surrendered by the source hot
voucher
v14
QE  h3  h14    P1  P14 
J
As you study when obtaining it formulates [6-
XIII]. Calculated those [18-XIII] to [20-XIII], it
is the yield
1
  dW
R  J
QE
P á g i n a 30 | 34
REFRIGERATION CYCLES
One schemes refrigerating it has for mission to

transport heat from a cold source to another of
more temperature, and this is achieved in you
scheme of refrigerating of compression giving
work.
W
T Q1  Q2 
J
2
4
3
W
5 1
Q2
..
It schemes it refrigerating of compression it is

this way inverse to it schemes it thermal, in the
one which you it transports heat of a hot source
to another cold one producing work mechanic,
P á g i n a 31 | 34
because in that, like it has been defined, it
surrenders a work ..W and with they are
transported it ..Q2 kilocalories from the cold
source to the hot one, which receives in
consequence, a quantity of heat similar to ..Q1
kilocalories, being
W
Q1  Q2 
J
The process is, therefore, inverse, and they are

also journeys in inverse sense the cycles of it
schemes them refrigerating with regard to the
cycles of you scheme them thermal. The quantity of
extracted heat of the cold source calls herself to
be able to coolant ..Q2 and, relating it with the
mechanical work ..W entered in the cycle, the
coefficient of refrigerating effect is obtained that is
worth,
Q2 Q2
 
W Q1  Q2
J
The maximum value of this coefficient would be

given by one it schemes ideal that works of
agreement with the cycle of Carnot, and it will be
worth
Tmin
 
TMax  Tmin
In the diagram ..T  S of the coolant fluid it is

easy to conceive the cycle industrial one it
schemes refrigerating. In accordance with the
figure;
P á g i n a 32 | 34
T
2
4
3
 dQ
5 1
..
2
32
1
4
P á g i n a 33 | 34
..
..1  2 The work of the compressor

W12
 h2  h1
J
..2  3 ,
The cooling and condensation in him
condenser of which a quantity of heat is extracted
Q1  h2  h4
..3  4 ,
A process isenthalpic through a valve
redactor of pressure passing to a smaller pressure
h5  h4
..4  1 ,
the process of vaporization in the
evaporator, by means of which the coolant power ..Q2
is obtained when removing the quantity from heat
to the cold source
Q2  h1  h5
The refrigerating effect is

Coolant.. power Q h  h 
  2  1 5
Work W12 h2  h1
J
Consumption of coolant
It calls himself consumption of coolant to the
quantity of the same one that should circulate in
the unit of time, it usually expresses in ..Kg h
Heat..has..extract qTOTAL
W R  
Coolant.. power Q2
Estat x P v t S h
e
1 1
2 ¨ 1
3 1
4 0
5 0 1
P á g i n a 34 | 34

Ciclos Termodinámicos

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Ciclos Termodinámicos

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

THERMODYNAMIC CYCLES

Thermodynamic cycles without overheat

Ideal cycle of Carnot

The yield of this cycle is the possible adult, and

You scheme it that they intervene the

1 2 Isothermic it Takes place in the boiler

Calculate of the work that comes out

Calculate of the work that it enters

Calculate of the integral one recurrent of the

Calculate of the heat that enters

Relationship among the  dQ and  dW

Yield of the Cycle of Rankine

Calculate of the flow màsico of vapor

Calculate of the power of the boiler

hENTRADA = Enthalpy of the water to the entrance to the boiler in

543,4 = Latent heat of the vapor of water at 100

Calculate Integral recurrent of the work

Calculate of the work that comes out

Calculate of the work that it enters

 dW  43.430.17-234.19 = 43195.98 ..Kg  m Kg

Calculate of the integral one recurrent of the heat  dQ

Calculate of the heat that enters

Calculate of the heat that comes out

Calculate Confirmation of the thermodynamics principle

Calculate Yield of Rankine

Calculate of the flow màsico of vapor

Calculate it power of the boiler

Work of the Cycle

Calculate of the work that comes out

Calculate of the work that it enters

Heat of the Cycle

Calculate of the heat that enters

Calculate of the heat that comes out

Relationship among the  dQ and  dW

Yield of the Cycle of Rankine

Calculate of the flow màsico of vapor

Calculate of the power of the boiler

hSALIDA =Exit Enthalpy, to the temperature and pressure of the boiler

1 0 24,607 0,00119 222,0 0,605 227,61

Calculation of Yield of Carnot

Calculate of the integral one recurrent of the work  dW

Calculate of the work that comes out

Calculate of the work that it enters

Calculate of the integral one recurrent of the heat  dQ

Calculate of the heat that enters

Calculate of the heat that comes out

Relationship among the  dQ and  dW

Yield of the Cycle of Rankine

Calculate of the flow màsico of vapor

Calculate of the power of the boiler