PARSHVA CLASSES [ F OR E NGINEERING ] DEGREE & DIPLOMA MSU & GTU A NEW NAME OF 'GURU CLASSES ' HEAD OFFICE : FATEHGUNJ BRANCH : WAGHODIA BRANCH : O PANKIL CHAMBERS, SB-17, EMPEROR COMPLEX, 3-GAJANAND SOC., Mobile KHATRI POLE, BESIDE " GOODIES " ABOVE INDIAN OVERSEAS B/H. JUBILEE BAUG, FATEHGUNJ, BANK, UMA CHAR RASTA, RAOPURA, VADODARA. VADODARA. WAGHODIA ROAD, VADODARA.
MATERIAL SCIENCE AND METALLURGY
IMPORTANT QUESTIONS : Ch. 1 --> Engineering materials [1] Define : (i) space lattice, (ii) Unit cell, (iii) crystal, (iv) grain, (v) grain boundary, (vi) toughness, (vii) creep, (viii) fatigue. [2] State the factors to be considered while selecting materials. [3] State types of bonds. [4] Explain primary and secondary bonds. [5] Give properties of ionic solids. [6] State physical/chemical/thermal/electrical/electro-magnetic properties of materials. (and explain any one of them.) [7] Draw structure of B.C.C., F.C.C. and H.C.P. [8] State effects of grain boundary and grain size on the properties of metal. Ch. 2 --> Phase Diagrams [1] What is a phase/equilibrium diagram ? [2] Define solid solution and give examples. [3] State four properties of solid solution. [4] Define heat treatment and list heat treatment processes. [5] Define hat treatment and state its objectives. [6] Write properties of solid solution. [7] What is any alloy ? List alloying elements added to steel. [8] State the reasons of alloying steel. [9] What is cooling curve & draw cooling curve of metal & compound. [10] Write steps to draw equilibrium diagram with the help of cooling curve. [11] State lever rule & explain it. [12] Draw TTT curve and state its need and applications. [13] Draw a neat sketch of Iron-Carbon Equilibrium diagram. [14] List the types of furnaces and explain any one furnace. [15] State the purpose of hardening and normalizing. [16] Explain Annealing/Hardening/Nitriding/Normalising/Induction hardening process. [17] Define annealing and state its objectives. [18] Write short note on flame hardening process/carburising process. Ch. 3 --> Metallurgical Microscope [1] Define microstructure and macrostructure. [2] List different parts of metallurgical microscope. [3] Explain working of metallurgical microscope using diagram. [4] State steps of preparing a micro specimen for microscopic examination in sequence. [5] List materials and equipments necessary for preparation of micro specimen. [6] State precautions to be carried out while using a microscope. Ch. 4 --> Metals & its alloys [1] List major (four) steel plants of India. [2] Classify plain carbon steel according to carbon content. [3] State four limitations of plain carbon steel. [4] Draw flow diagram of production of iron and steel. [5] Classify ferrous metals. [6] Write compostion, properties and uses of (i) white cast iron, (ii) malleable cast iron, (iii) nodular cast iron. [7] State the effect of any six alloying elements on properties of steel. (i) manganse, (ii) silicon, (iii) nickle, (iv) tungsten, (v) sulphur, (vi) aluminium, (vii) phosphorous, (viii) copper. [8] Write short note on effect of alloying elements in properties of C.I. [9] Write meaning of following designation : (i) C15, (ii) St 42 KW, (iii) T90, (iv) 25Cr4Mo2G, (v) 65TS5. [10] Enlist copper alloys and discuss any one alloy of copper. [11] State four engineering uses of copper giving reasons for its selection. [12] Write properties of brass which it a good engineering material. [13] Write composition and use of gun metal. [14] Compare brass and bronze. [15] State important properties of aluminium for its selection in different engg. uses. [16] State application of aluminium in engg. stating reason for selection. [17] Write properties & uses of duralumin and hindalium. [18] State different bearing alloys and describe any two. [19] Write short note on bearing material. Ch. 5 --> Electrolysis [1] Classify non-metallic materials. [2] List ceramic materials. [3] Difference between thermoplastic & thermosetting plastic. [4] Write uses of following : (i) polyvinyl chloride, (ii) acrylic, (iii) polyethylene, (iv) thermocole, (v) fire brickes, (vi) [5] Write short note on composite materials. [6] Write short note on rubber. [7] Classify rubber. [8] Explain vulcanising process. [9] Write industrial usus of rubber. [10] List various ceramic materials. [11] What is refractory material ? State its basic properties. [12] Classify insulating materials and state their properties. [13] What is an abrasive ? State different abrasive materials. Ch. 6 --> Electrolysis [1] State the types of corrosion and describe any one of them. OR State different types of corrosion and explain pitting corrosion. [2] Explain uniform corrosion and pitting corrosion. [3] List tpes of electrolysis. [4] Explain with neat sketch standard conditions and hydrogen electrode. [5] State industrial applications of electrolysis. [6] Draw surface coating setup for electroplating and explain its working. Ch. 7 --> Fluid and powder materials [1] Explain powder metallurgy in brief and where it is applicable. OR Short note on powder metallurgy. [2] Why surface coating is done ? List the surface coating methods. [3] Explain sintering process. State difference between sintering and pre-sintering. [4] List the powder materials. [5] State the applications of coolant or cutting fluid in mechanical engineering. [6] List properties of lubricating oil. [7] State uses of lubricating oil. [8] List products of powder metallurgy. [9] Define : (i) viscosity, (ii) fire point, (iii) flash point, (iv) pour point, (v) cloud point. [10] Need of mixing & blending powder. Explain.