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FBEAM 2019 Job No :

JOB REF : Calcs :

BEAM : Beam 1 Date : 29-Jun-20
CLIENT : Time : 5:05:04 PM
CODE : Eurocode - IND : 2012

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT INFORMATION

This design was created by Fabsec’s FBEAM software and is for a Fabsec ® beam or Firebeam ® which are protected
by patents and must be manufactured by a licensed Fabsec fabricator. Unlicensed fabrication may lead to patent
infringement proceedings. Copyright © Fabsec Ltd 2019.
DESIGN CRITERIA OVERALL DESIGN - FAIL
Combination Name Check Name Unity Pass
Factor

Construction Weld Size Ratio Limit PASS

Construction Interaction Of Bending Moment and Vertical Shear 0.75 PASS
Construction Vertical Shear 0.16 PASS
Construction Interaction Of Bending Moment and Vertical Shear at Openings 0.76 PASS
Construction Vertical Shear at Openings 0.16 PASS
Construction Vierendeel Bending 0.11 PASS
Normal 6.10a Weld Size Ratio Limit PASS
Normal 6.10a Interaction Of Bending Moment and Vertical Shear 0.71 PASS
Normal 6.10a Vertical Shear 0.31 PASS
Normal 6.10a Degree of Shear Connection FAIL
Normal 6.10a Concrete Longitudinal Shear Resistance 0.35 PASS
Normal 6.10a Transverse Reinforcement PASS
Normal 6.10a Interaction Of Bending Moment and Vertical Shear at Openings 0.77 PASS
Normal 6.10a Vertical Shear at Openings 0.28 PASS
Normal 6.10a Vierendeel Bending 0.10 PASS
Normal 6.10b Weld Size Ratio Limit PASS
Normal 6.10b Interaction Of Bending Moment and Vertical Shear 0.80 PASS
Normal 6.10b Vertical Shear 0.35 PASS
Normal 6.10b Degree of Shear Connection FAIL
Normal 6.10b Concrete Longitudinal Shear Resistance 0.39 PASS
Normal 6.10b Transverse Reinforcement PASS
Normal 6.10b Interaction Of Bending Moment and Vertical Shear at Openings 0.86 PASS
Normal 6.10b Vertical Shear at Openings 0.32 PASS
Normal 6.10b Vierendeel Bending 0.12 PASS
Serviceability 6.14b Imposed Load Deflection Limit L/360 0.76 PASS
Serviceability 6.14b Total Deflection Limit L/240 0.91 PASS
Serviceability 6.14b Total Deflection Limit 0.91 PASS
Serviceability 6.14b Natural Frequency 0.98 PASS
Serviceability 6.14b Concrete Compressive Stress 0.25 PASS
Serviceability 6.14b Steel Top Stress 0.34 PASS
Serviceability 6.14b Steel Bottom Stress 0.73 PASS
BEAM SPECIFICATION
FABSEC 450 x 200/220 x 63.0kg/m E450P
Beam Mass: Gross 63.3kg/m, Net 63.0kg/m
Weld: Flange / Web 5mm Cell Stiffener 5mm Double Sided Fillet Welds Required
User Defined Precamber: 35mm
Floor: C25/30, 142mm²/m Mesh + 0mm²/m Bar Reinforcement Provided
Additional Reinforcement: 14mm²/m Required
Shear Connectors: 64 No. 19mm dia x 100mm
DIMENSIONS
Depth: 450mm Web thickness: 8mm
Top flange width: 200mm Bottom flange width: 220mm
Top flange thickness: 10mm Bottom flange thickness: 12mm
Steel grade: E450
CRITICAL DEFLECTIONS
Name Deflection
(mm)
D 37.7

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CRITICAL DEFLECTIONS (Continued)

Name Deflection
(mm)
PC -35
CL 17.6
SD 15.5
L 23
L+C 23
Total Construction 55.3
Total Final Stage 41.2
CL = Const. Live D = Dead SD = Super-Dead C = Claddings L = Live WD = Wind Down Force WU = Wind Uplift
S = Snow U = Unclassified PC = Precamber
The components of total deflection are the values at the position of maximum total deflection, this is not always the
sum of the individual components. If precamber is specified the minimum recommended camber is L/250 or 15mm
whichever is greater. Camber tolerance is +/- L/500.
ERRORS AND WARNINGS
Code Message

V2.8 This design is based on modules that have been superseded. It is recommended that the software is upgraded.
A13.0 Gross Mass of Section 63.3kg/m Net Mass of Section 63.0kg/m
A33.0 Inadequate degree of shear connection at maximum moment position
A29.1 A further 14mm²/m bar reinforcement is required in 'Normal 6.10a' Stage. Already provided : 142mm²/m. Deck Continuous therefore
A33.0 Inadequate degree of shear connection at maximum moment position
A29.1 A further 14mm²/m bar reinforcement is required in 'Normal 6.10b' Stage. Already provided : 142mm²/m. Deck Continuous therefore

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INPUT DATA

BEAM

SECTION

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INPUT DATA

PLAN

GENERAL
Composite construction with SMD TR60+ 1.00mm S350.
Side 1 location Internal, orientation is Perpendicular to beam.
Side 2 location Internal, orientation is Perpendicular to beam.
SPAN DETAILS
Span Properties Values

Span 10.900m
Support Type SimplySupportedRollerLeft
Right Effective Length Factor 1.00
Left Effective Length Factor 1.00
Precamber 35mm
SPACINGS TO ADJACENT BEAMS
Location Side 1 Spacing Side 2 Spacing
(mm) (mm) (mm)
Span Start 3640 3640
Span End 3640 3640
RESTRAINT CONDITIONS
Top Restraint State Bottom Restraint State Destabilizing Factor

Full Unrestrained 1.00

CONCRETE SLAB DETAILS
Slab Properties Values

Floor Type ProfiledMetalDecking

Floor Propped / Shored During Construction No
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INPUT DATA

CONCRETE SLAB DETAILS (Continued)

Slab Properties Values

Concrete Grade C25/30

Concrete Density Wet 2500kg/m³
Concrete Density Dry 2400kg/m³
Slab Depth 150mm
Mesh Area 142mm²/m
Mesh YieldStrength 500N/mm²
Bar Area 0mm²/m
Bar YieldStrength 500N/mm²
Bar Diameter 12mm
Stud Height 100mm
Stud Diameter 19mm
Overall Self Weight Wet 3.00kN/m²
Overall Self Weight Dry 2.88kN/m²
FLOOR PRODUCT DETAILS
Floor Properties Values

ProfiledMetalDecking SMD TR60+ 1.00mm S350

Height 60mm
Height including Stiffener 72mm
Design Strength 350N/mm²
Trough Spacing 333mm
Thickness 1mm
Crest Width 158mm
Weight 0.11kN/m²
Trough Width 133mm
SECTION DETAILS
Section Properties Values

Depth 450mm
Top Flange Width 200mm
Top Flange Thickness 10mm
Web Thickness 8mm
Bottom Flange Width 220mm
Bottom Flange Thickness 12mm
Steel Grade E450
WEB OPENINGS OPENING STIFFENERS
Cell XPos Height / Width Shape Centred dt db dc Location Width Thickness Offset Double
No Dia Sided
(m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
1 1.815 150 150 C Yes 140 138 225 - - - - -
2 5.465 150 150 C Yes 140 138 225 - - - - -
3 9.085 150 150 C Yes 140 138 225 - - - - -
C = Circular R = Rectangular E = Elongated.
Centred = Indicates if cell is centred withing the overall depth of the beam.
dt = Distance from top of opening to bottom of top flange.
db = Distance from bottom of opening to top of bottom flange.
dc = Distance from centre of opening to top of top flange.
SURFACE LOADS ACTING ON BEAM
Load Name Values
(kN/m²)
Imposed Load due to Occupancy 5.00
Ceilings, Services and Finishes 2.90
Construction 1.50
Slab Reinforcement 0.05
ANALYSIS SETTINGS
Settings Values

Imposed Load Deflection Limit 30.3mm

Imposed Load Deflection Limit L/ 360
Imposed Load Deflection Check Ratio

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INPUT DATA

ANALYSIS SETTINGS (Continued)

Settings Values

Imposed and Cladding Loads Deflection Limit L/ 360

Total Deflection Limit L/ 240
Total Deflection Limit 45.4mm
Total Deflection Check Both
Proportion of Variable Load Considered to be Permanent 0.30
Natural Frequency Check Basic
Natural Frequency Limit 4.0Hz
Frequent Variable Action Factor 0.10
Beam Propping Un-propped
Fail on insufficient reinforcement Warn Only
Strut Angle 26.5°
Stiffener Anchorage Length 150mm
End Connection for End Post Factor Fin Plate
Intermediate Restraint Effective Length Factor 1.00
C Factor Calculation Mode In Lateral Torsional Buckling EC3 Annex BB
LTB C Factor 0.38
LTB C1 Factor 1.00
LTB C2 Factor 0.00
Creep Coefficient 3.00
Creep Multiplier 1.10
Min Degree of Shear Connection Code P405
Deck void filling Filled
Steel Thickness Ratio Weld Limit 1.20
Absolute Weld Limit 95mm
Weld Check Steel Thickness
Min Steel Inertia Limit 0cm⁴
Min Dynamic Inertia Limit 0cm⁴
Inertia Check No Check
LOAD COMBINATIONS AND PARTIAL SAFETY FACTORS
Combination Name Stage CL D SD C L WD WU S

Construction Construction 1.5 1.35

Normal 6.10a Composite 1.35 1.35 1.35 1.05
Normal 6.10b Composite 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.5
Serviceability 6.14b Serviceability 1 1 1 1 1
CL = Const. Live D = Dead SD = Super-Dead C = Claddings L = Live WD = Wind Down Force WU = Wind Uplift
S = Snow U = Unclassified PC = Precamber

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CONSTRUCTION

BENDING MOMENT DIAGRAM

SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM

APPLIED FORCES AND CAPACITIES

Point Bending Sagging Hogging Moment High Vertical Shear
No Xpos Moment Moment Moment UF Shear Shear Capacity Shear UF
Capacity Capacity
(m) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kN) (kN)
1 0.000 0.00 509.16 0.00 0.00 No 139.72 861.69 0.16
2 0.218 29.85 509.16 0.00 0.06 No 134.13 861.69 0.16
3 0.436 58.48 509.16 0.00 0.11 No 128.54 861.69 0.15
4 0.654 85.89 509.16 0.00 0.17 No 122.95 861.69 0.14
5 0.872 112.09 509.16 0.00 0.22 No 117.36 861.69 0.14
6 1.090 137.06 509.16 0.00 0.27 No 111.77 861.69 0.13
7 1.308 160.82 509.16 0.00 0.32 No 106.19 861.69 0.12
8 1.526 183.36 509.16 0.00 0.36 No 100.60 861.69 0.12
9 1.744 204.68 509.16 0.00 0.40 No 95.01 861.69 0.11
10 1.962 224.78 509.16 0.00 0.44 No 89.42 861.69 0.10
11 2.180 243.67 509.16 0.00 0.48 No 83.83 861.69 0.10
12 2.398 261.33 509.16 0.00 0.51 No 78.24 861.69 0.09
13 2.616 277.78 509.16 0.00 0.55 No 72.65 861.69 0.08
14 2.834 293.01 509.16 0.00 0.58 No 67.06 861.69 0.08
15 3.052 307.02 509.16 0.00 0.60 No 61.48 861.69 0.07
16 3.270 319.82 509.16 0.00 0.63 No 55.89 861.69 0.06
17 3.488 331.39 509.16 0.00 0.65 No 50.30 861.69 0.06
18 3.706 341.75 509.16 0.00 0.67 No 44.71 861.69 0.05
19 3.924 350.88 509.16 0.00 0.69 No 39.12 861.69 0.05
20 4.142 358.80 509.16 0.00 0.70 No 33.53 861.69 0.04
21 4.360 365.50 509.16 0.00 0.72 No 27.94 861.69 0.03

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CONSTRUCTION

APPLIED FORCES AND CAPACITIES (Continued)

Point Bending Sagging Hogging Moment High Vertical Shear
No Xpos Moment Moment Moment UF Shear Shear Capacity Shear UF
Capacity Capacity
(m) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kN) (kN)
22 4.578 370.99 509.16 0.00 0.73 No 22.35 861.69 0.03
23 4.796 375.25 509.16 0.00 0.74 No 16.77 861.69 0.02
24 5.014 378.30 509.16 0.00 0.74 No 11.18 861.69 0.01
25 5.232 380.12 509.16 0.00 0.75 No 5.59 861.69 0.01
26 5.450 380.73 509.16 0.00 0.75 No 0.00 861.69 0.00
27 5.668 380.12 509.16 0.00 0.75 No -5.59 861.69 0.01
28 5.886 378.30 509.16 0.00 0.74 No -11.18 861.69 0.01
29 6.104 375.25 509.16 0.00 0.74 No -16.77 861.69 0.02
30 6.322 370.99 509.16 0.00 0.73 No -22.35 861.69 0.03
31 6.540 365.50 509.16 0.00 0.72 No -27.94 861.69 0.03
32 6.758 358.80 509.16 0.00 0.70 No -33.53 861.69 0.04
33 6.976 350.88 509.16 0.00 0.69 No -39.12 861.69 0.05
34 7.194 341.75 509.16 0.00 0.67 No -44.71 861.69 0.05
35 7.412 331.39 509.16 0.00 0.65 No -50.30 861.69 0.06
36 7.630 319.82 509.16 0.00 0.63 No -55.89 861.69 0.06
37 7.848 307.02 509.16 0.00 0.60 No -61.48 861.69 0.07
38 8.066 293.01 509.16 0.00 0.58 No -67.06 861.69 0.08
39 8.284 277.78 509.16 0.00 0.55 No -72.65 861.69 0.08
40 8.502 261.33 509.16 0.00 0.51 No -78.24 861.69 0.09
41 8.720 243.67 509.16 0.00 0.48 No -83.83 861.69 0.10
42 8.938 224.78 509.16 0.00 0.44 No -89.42 861.69 0.10
43 9.156 204.68 509.16 0.00 0.40 No -95.01 861.69 0.11
44 9.374 183.36 509.16 0.00 0.36 No -100.60 861.69 0.12
45 9.592 160.82 509.16 0.00 0.32 No -106.19 861.69 0.12
46 9.810 137.06 509.16 0.00 0.27 No -111.77 861.69 0.13
47 10.028 112.09 509.16 0.00 0.22 No -117.36 861.69 0.14
48 10.246 85.89 509.16 0.00 0.17 No -122.95 861.69 0.14
49 10.464 58.48 509.16 0.00 0.11 No -128.54 861.69 0.15
50 10.682 29.85 509.16 0.00 0.06 No -134.13 861.69 0.16
51 10.900 0.00 509.16 0.00 0.00 No -139.72 861.69 0.16
SECTION INERTIAS
Point Top Web Bottom
No Xpos Flange Class Flange ze zp Iy Iz It Iw Ysc
Class Class
(m) (mm) (mm) (cm⁴) (cm⁴) (cm⁴) (cm⁶) (mm)
1 0.000 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
2 0.218 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
3 0.436 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
4 0.654 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
5 0.872 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
6 1.090 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
7 1.308 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
8 1.526 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
9 1.744 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
10 1.962 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
11 2.180 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
12 2.398 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
13 2.616 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
14 2.834 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
15 3.052 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
16 3.270 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
17 3.488 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
18 3.706 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
19 3.924 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
20 4.142 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
21 4.360 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
22 4.578 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
23 4.796 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
24 5.014 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
25 5.232 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175

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CONSTRUCTION

SECTION INERTIAS (Continued)

Point Top Web Bottom
No Xpos Flange Class Flange ze zp Iy Iz It Iw Ysc
Class Class
(m) (mm) (mm) (cm⁴) (cm⁴) (cm⁴) (cm⁶) (mm)
26 5.450 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
27 5.668 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
28 5.886 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
29 6.104 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
30 6.322 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
31 6.540 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
32 6.758 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
33 6.976 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
34 7.194 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
35 7.412 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
36 7.630 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
37 7.848 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
38 8.066 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
39 8.284 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
40 8.502 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
41 8.720 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
42 8.938 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
43 9.156 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
44 9.374 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
45 9.592 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
46 9.810 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
47 10.028 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
48 10.246 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
49 10.464 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
50 10.682 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
51 10.900 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
The neutral axes are referenced from the outer edge of the bottom flange.
SECTION MODULI
Point Xpos Overall A Wely (Top) Wely Welz Wply
No Depth (Bottom)
(m) (mm) (mm²) (cm³) (cm³) (cm³) (cm³)
1 0.000 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
2 0.218 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
3 0.436 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
4 0.654 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
5 0.872 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
6 1.090 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
7 1.308 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
8 1.526 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
9 1.744 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
10 1.962 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
11 2.180 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
12 2.398 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
13 2.616 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
14 2.834 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
15 3.052 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
16 3.270 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
17 3.488 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
18 3.706 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
19 3.924 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
20 4.142 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
21 4.360 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
22 4.578 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
23 4.796 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
24 5.014 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
25 5.232 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
26 5.450 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
27 5.668 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
28 5.886 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
29 6.104 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4

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CONSTRUCTION

SECTION MODULI (Continued)

Point Xpos Overall A Wely (Top) Wely Welz Wply
No Depth (Bottom)
(m) (mm) (mm²) (cm³) (cm³) (cm³) (cm³)
30 6.322 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
31 6.540 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
32 6.758 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
33 6.976 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
34 7.194 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
35 7.412 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
36 7.630 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
37 7.848 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
38 8.066 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
39 8.284 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
40 8.502 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
41 8.720 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
42 8.938 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
43 9.156 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
44 9.374 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
45 9.592 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
46 9.810 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
47 10.028 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
48 10.246 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
49 10.464 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
50 10.682 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
51 10.900 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
WELD PROPERTIES
Recommended Calculated Recommended Calculated
Flange / Web Flange / Web Va (Stud) Va (Moment) Va (Max) Stiffener Weld Stiffener Weld
Weld Size Weld Size Size Size
(mm) (mm) (kN/m) (kN/m) (kN/m) (mm) (mm)
5 0.9 0.00 319.48 319.48 5 0
All weld sizes calculated are the leg length for double sided fillet welds that are uniform and continuous along the
of the beam i.e. no intermittent welds. The same size welds are assumed top and bottom.
STEEL STRENGTHS
Nominal fy Top Bottom
Flange fy Web fy Flange fy Overall fy
(N/mm²) (N/mm²) (N/mm²) (N/mm²) (N/mm²)
450 450 450 450 450
APPLIED FORCES AND CAPACITIES AT CENTRELINE OF OPENINGS
Cell Bending Sagging Hogging Moment High Vertical Shear
No Xpos Moment Moment Moment UF Shear Shear Capacity Shear UF
Capacity Capacity
(m) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kN) (kN)
1 1.815 211.23 498.22 0.00 0.42 No 93.19 600.68 0.16
2 5.465 380.69 498.22 0.00 0.76 No -34.93 584.90 0.06
3 9.085 211.23 498.22 0.00 0.42 No -93.19 600.68 0.16
SECTION INERTIAS AT CENTRELINE OF OPENINGS
Cell Top Web Bottom
No Xpos Flange Class Flange ze zp Iy Iz It Iw Ysc
Class Class
(m) (mm) (mm) (cm⁴) (cm⁴) (cm⁴) (cm⁶) (mm)
1 1.815 3 3 - 205.4 111 27084 1733 24 790951 175
2 5.465 3 3 - 205.4 111 27084 1733 24 790951 175
3 9.085 3 3 - 205.4 111 27084 1733 24 790951 175
The neutral axes are referenced from the outer edge of the bottom flange.
SECTION MODULI AT CENTRELINE OF OPENINGS
Cell Xpos Overall A Wely (Top) Wely Welz Wply
No Depth (Bottom)
(m) (mm) (mm²) (cm³) (cm³) (cm³) (cm³)
1 1.815 450 6864 1107.2 1318.8 157.5 1280.6
2 5.465 450 6864 1107.2 1318.8 157.5 1280.6
3 9.085 450 6864 1107.2 1318.8 157.5 1280.6

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CONSTRUCTION

TOP TEE SECTION PROPERTIES

Cell XPos lt dt dt (Eff) zet zpt Wplt Welt Avt Top Tee
No Class
(m) (m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm³) (cm³) (mm²)
1 1.815 0.105 140 140 31.9 7.8 87.4 49.8 1160 3
2 5.465 0.105 140 140 31.9 7.8 87.4 49.8 1160 3
3 9.085 0.105 140 140 31.9 7.8 87.4 49.8 1160 3
The neutral axes are referenced from the outer edge of the top flange.
BOTTOM TEE SECTION PROPERTIES
Cell XPos lt db db (Eff) zeb zpb Wplb Welb Avb Bottom Tee
No Class
(m) (m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm³) (cm³) (mm²)
1 1.815 0.105 138 138 28.1 8.5 89.3 50.6 1152 3
2 5.465 0.105 138 138 28.1 8.5 89.3 50.6 1152 3
3 9.085 0.105 138 138 28.1 8.5 89.3 50.6 1152 3
The neutral axes are referenced from the outer edge of the bottom flange.
VIERENDEEL BENDING
Cell XPos Vierendeel Top Left Top Right
Vierendeel Vierendeel
Bottom Left Bottom Right Total Moment Vierendeel
Vierendeel Vierendeel
No Moment Capacity Capacity Capacity Capacity Capacity UF

(m) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)

1 1.815 6.35 13.90 13.65 15.55 15.33 58.42 0.11
2 5.465 2.36 6.83 6.84 9.57 9.57 32.81 0.07
3 9.085 6.35 13.65 13.90 15.33 15.55 58.42 0.11

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FBEAM 2019

NORMAL 6.10A

BENDING MOMENT DIAGRAM

SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM

APPLIED FORCES AND CAPACITIES

Point Bending Sagging Hogging Moment High Vertical Shear
No Xpos Moment Moment Moment UF Shear Shear Capacity Shear UF
Capacity Capacity
(m) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kN) (kN)
1 0.000 0.00 509.16 0.00 0.00 No 264.89 861.69 0.31
2 0.218 56.59 561.21 0.00 0.10 No 254.29 861.69 0.30
3 0.436 110.87 591.72 0.00 0.19 No 243.70 861.69 0.28
4 0.654 162.84 634.83 0.00 0.26 No 233.10 861.69 0.27
5 0.872 212.50 659.08 0.00 0.32 No 222.51 861.69 0.26
6 1.090 259.85 682.84 0.00 0.38 No 211.91 861.69 0.25
7 1.308 304.90 706.09 0.00 0.43 No 201.31 861.69 0.23
8 1.526 347.63 728.85 0.00 0.48 No 190.72 861.69 0.22
9 1.744 388.05 751.11 0.00 0.52 No 180.12 861.69 0.21
10 1.962 426.16 772.88 0.00 0.55 No 169.53 861.69 0.20
11 2.180 461.96 794.14 0.00 0.58 No 158.93 861.69 0.18
12 2.398 495.46 814.90 0.00 0.61 No 148.34 861.69 0.17
13 2.616 526.64 835.17 0.00 0.63 No 137.74 861.69 0.16
14 2.834 555.51 854.64 0.00 0.65 No 127.15 861.69 0.15
15 3.052 582.07 873.23 0.00 0.67 No 116.55 861.69 0.14
16 3.270 606.33 891.24 0.00 0.68 No 105.95 861.69 0.12
17 3.488 628.27 908.65 0.00 0.69 No 95.36 861.69 0.11
18 3.706 647.90 925.47 0.00 0.70 No 84.76 861.69 0.10
19 3.924 665.23 941.70 0.00 0.71 No 74.17 861.69 0.09
20 4.142 680.24 957.34 0.00 0.71 No 63.57 861.69 0.07
21 4.360 692.94 972.38 0.00 0.71 No 52.98 861.69 0.06

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NORMAL 6.10A

APPLIED FORCES AND CAPACITIES (Continued)

Point Bending Sagging Hogging Moment High Vertical Shear
No Xpos Moment Moment Moment UF Shear Shear Capacity Shear UF
Capacity Capacity
(m) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kN) (kN)
22 4.578 703.34 986.84 0.00 0.71 No 42.38 861.69 0.05
23 4.796 711.42 1000.70 0.00 0.71 No 31.79 861.69 0.04
24 5.014 717.20 1013.97 0.00 0.71 No 21.19 861.69 0.02
25 5.232 720.66 1026.65 0.00 0.70 No 10.60 861.69 0.01
26 5.450 721.82 1038.74 0.00 0.69 No 0.00 861.69 0.00
27 5.668 720.66 1026.65 0.00 0.70 No -10.60 861.69 0.01
28 5.886 717.20 1013.97 0.00 0.71 No -21.19 861.69 0.02
29 6.104 711.42 1000.70 0.00 0.71 No -31.79 861.69 0.04
30 6.322 703.34 986.84 0.00 0.71 No -42.38 861.69 0.05
31 6.540 692.94 972.38 0.00 0.71 No -52.98 861.69 0.06
32 6.758 680.24 957.34 0.00 0.71 No -63.57 861.69 0.07
33 6.976 665.23 941.70 0.00 0.71 No -74.17 861.69 0.09
34 7.194 647.90 925.47 0.00 0.70 No -84.76 861.69 0.10
35 7.412 628.27 908.65 0.00 0.69 No -95.36 861.69 0.11
36 7.630 606.33 891.24 0.00 0.68 No -105.95 861.69 0.12
37 7.848 582.07 873.23 0.00 0.67 No -116.55 861.69 0.14
38 8.066 555.51 854.64 0.00 0.65 No -127.15 861.69 0.15
39 8.284 526.64 835.17 0.00 0.63 No -137.74 861.69 0.16
40 8.502 495.46 814.90 0.00 0.61 No -148.34 861.69 0.17
41 8.720 461.96 794.14 0.00 0.58 No -158.93 861.69 0.18
42 8.938 426.16 772.88 0.00 0.55 No -169.53 861.69 0.20
43 9.156 388.05 751.11 0.00 0.52 No -180.12 861.69 0.21
44 9.374 347.63 728.85 0.00 0.48 No -190.72 861.69 0.22
45 9.592 304.90 706.09 0.00 0.43 No -201.31 861.69 0.23
46 9.810 259.85 682.84 0.00 0.38 No -211.91 861.69 0.25
47 10.028 212.50 659.08 0.00 0.32 No -222.51 861.69 0.26
48 10.246 162.84 634.83 0.00 0.26 No -233.10 861.69 0.27
49 10.464 110.87 591.72 0.00 0.19 No -243.70 861.69 0.28
50 10.682 56.59 561.21 0.00 0.10 No -254.29 861.69 0.30
51 10.900 0.00 509.16 0.00 0.00 No -264.89 861.69 0.31
SECTION INERTIAS
Point Top Web Bottom
No Xpos Flange Class Flange ze zp Iy Iz It Iw Ysc
Class Class
(m) (mm) (mm) (cm⁴) (cm⁴) (cm⁴) (cm⁶) (mm)
1 0.000 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
2 0.218 2 2 - 246.3 142.6 39324 1867 25 446640 101.4
3 0.436 2 2 - 285.9 155.1 50421 5400 25 446640 101.4
4 0.654 2 2 - 316.6 181.3 59054 14989 25 446640 101.4
5 0.872 2 2 - 341.1 189.6 65966 33661 25 446640 101.4
6 1.090 2 2 - 361.2 197.9 71628 64447 25 446640 101.4
7 1.308 2 1 - 377.9 206.3 76353 110372 25 446640 101.4
8 1.526 2 1 - 392.1 214.6 80359 174465 25 446640 101.4
9 1.744 2 1 - 404.2 222.9 83800 259755 25 446640 101.4
10 1.962 2 1 - 414.6 231.2 86790 369269 25 446640 101.4
11 2.180 2 1 - 423.8 239.5 89413 506036 25 446640 101.4
12 2.398 2 1 - 431.9 247.9 91734 673083 25 446640 101.4
13 2.616 2 1 - 439.1 256.2 93804 873438 25 446640 101.4
14 2.834 2 1 - 442.4 264.5 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
15 3.052 2 1 - 442.4 272.8 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
16 3.270 2 1 - 442.4 281.1 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
17 3.488 2 1 - 442.4 289.5 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
18 3.706 2 1 - 442.4 297.8 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
19 3.924 2 1 - 442.4 306.1 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
20 4.142 2 1 - 442.4 314.4 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
21 4.360 2 1 - 442.4 322.7 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
22 4.578 2 1 - 442.4 331.1 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
23 4.796 2 1 - 442.4 339.4 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
24 5.014 2 1 - 442.4 347.7 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
25 5.232 2 1 - 442.4 356 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4

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NORMAL 6.10A

SECTION INERTIAS (Continued)

Point Top Web Bottom
No Xpos Flange Class Flange ze zp Iy Iz It Iw Ysc
Class Class
(m) (mm) (mm) (cm⁴) (cm⁴) (cm⁴) (cm⁶) (mm)
26 5.450 2 1 - 442.4 364.4 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
27 5.668 2 1 - 442.4 356 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
28 5.886 2 1 - 442.4 347.7 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
29 6.104 2 1 - 442.4 339.4 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
30 6.322 2 1 - 442.4 331.1 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
31 6.540 2 1 - 442.4 322.7 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
32 6.758 2 1 - 442.4 314.4 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
33 6.976 2 1 - 442.4 306.1 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
34 7.194 2 1 - 442.4 297.8 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
35 7.412 2 1 - 442.4 289.5 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
36 7.630 2 1 - 442.4 281.1 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
37 7.848 2 1 - 442.4 272.8 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
38 8.066 2 1 - 442.4 264.5 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
39 8.284 2 1 - 439.1 256.2 93804 873438 25 446640 101.4
40 8.502 2 1 - 431.9 247.9 91734 673083 25 446640 101.4
41 8.720 2 1 - 423.8 239.5 89413 506036 25 446640 101.4
42 8.938 2 1 - 414.6 231.2 86790 369269 25 446640 101.4
43 9.156 2 1 - 404.2 222.9 83800 259755 25 446640 101.4
44 9.374 2 1 - 392.1 214.6 80359 174465 25 446640 101.4
45 9.592 2 1 - 377.9 206.3 76353 110372 25 446640 101.4
46 9.810 2 2 - 361.2 197.9 71628 64447 25 446640 101.4
47 10.028 2 2 - 341.1 189.6 65966 33661 25 446640 101.4
48 10.246 2 2 - 316.6 181.3 59054 14989 25 446640 101.4
49 10.464 2 2 - 285.9 155.1 50421 5400 25 446640 101.4
50 10.682 2 2 - 246.3 142.6 39324 1867 25 446640 101.4
51 10.900 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
The neutral axes are referenced from the outer edge of the bottom flange.
SECTION MODULI
Point Xpos Overall A Wely (Top) Wely Welz Wply
No Depth (Bottom)
(m) (mm) (mm²) (cm³) (cm³) (cm³) (cm³)
1 0.000 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
2 0.218 450 8511 1111.9 1596.4 169.7 1247.1
3 0.436 450 9852 1605.1 1763.7 247.7 1314.9
4 0.654 450 11412 2083.8 1865.3 458.4 1410.7
5 0.872 450 12687 2548.4 1933.6 772.1 1464.6
6 1.090 450 13961 2999.7 1983.0 1182.5 1517.4
7 1.308 450 15235 3438.2 2020.3 1687.6 1569.1
8 1.526 450 16510 3864.5 2049.7 2286.6 1619.7
9 1.744 450 17784 4279.1 2073.4 2978.8 1669.1
10 1.962 450 19058 4682.5 2093.1 3764.2 1717.5
11 2.180 450 20333 5075.1 2109.7 4642.5 1764.8
12 2.398 450 21607 5457.5 2123.9 5613.7 1810.9
13 2.616 450 22881 5830.0 2136.3 6677.7 1855.9
14 2.834 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 1899.2
15 3.052 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 1940.5
16 3.270 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 1980.5
17 3.488 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2019.2
18 3.706 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2056.6
19 3.924 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2092.7
20 4.142 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2127.4
21 4.360 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2160.8
22 4.578 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2193.0
23 4.796 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2223.8
24 5.014 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2253.3
25 5.232 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2281.5
26 5.450 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2308.3
27 5.668 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2281.5
28 5.886 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2253.3
29 6.104 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2223.8

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NORMAL 6.10A

SECTION MODULI (Continued)

Point Xpos Overall A Wely (Top) Wely Welz Wply
No Depth (Bottom)
(m) (mm) (mm²) (cm³) (cm³) (cm³) (cm³)
30 6.322 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2193.0
31 6.540 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2160.8
32 6.758 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2127.4
33 6.976 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2092.7
34 7.194 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2056.6
35 7.412 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2019.2
36 7.630 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 1980.5
37 7.848 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 1940.5
38 8.066 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 1899.2
39 8.284 450 22881 5830.0 2136.3 6677.7 1855.9
40 8.502 450 21607 5457.5 2123.9 5613.7 1810.9
41 8.720 450 20333 5075.1 2109.7 4642.5 1764.8
42 8.938 450 19058 4682.5 2093.1 3764.2 1717.5
43 9.156 450 17784 4279.1 2073.4 2978.8 1669.1
44 9.374 450 16510 3864.5 2049.7 2286.6 1619.7
45 9.592 450 15235 3438.2 2020.3 1687.6 1569.1
46 9.810 450 13961 2999.7 1983.0 1182.5 1517.4
47 10.028 450 12687 2548.4 1933.6 772.1 1464.6
48 10.246 450 11412 2083.8 1865.3 458.4 1410.7
49 10.464 450 9852 1605.1 1763.7 247.7 1314.9
50 10.682 450 8511 1111.9 1596.4 169.7 1247.1
51 10.900 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
EFFECTIVE WIDTH DIAGRAM

SHEAR CONNECTION
Point Studs Studs Resistance Resistance Resistance Studs Shear Min Partial
No Xpos Beff Left Right Concrete Steel Shear Full Degree Shear Connection
Connection Shear Degree Depth
(m) (m) (kN) (kN) (kN) (%) (%) (mm)
1 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 3628.80 0.00 0.00 0.0 70.0 0
2 0.218 0.218 1.28 62.72 240.89 3628.80 59.91 5.15 25.0 70.0 19.4
3 0.436 0.436 2.56 61.44 481.78 3628.80 119.82 10.29 25.0 70.0 19.4
4 0.654 0.654 3.84 60.16 722.67 3628.80 179.73 15.44 25.0 70.0 19.4
5 0.872 0.872 5.12 58.88 963.56 3628.80 239.64 20.59 25.0 70.0 19.4
6 1.090 1.090 6.40 57.60 1204.45 3628.80 299.55 25.73 25.0 70.0 19.4
7 1.308 1.308 7.68 56.32 1445.34 3628.80 359.46 30.88 25.0 70.0 19.4
8 1.526 1.526 8.96 55.04 1686.23 3628.80 419.37 36.03 25.0 70.0 19.4
9 1.744 1.744 10.24 53.76 1927.12 3628.80 479.29 41.17 25.0 70.0 19.4
10 1.962 1.962 11.52 52.48 2168.01 3628.80 539.20 46.32 25.0 70.0 19.4
11 2.180 2.180 12.80 51.20 2408.90 3628.80 599.11 51.47 25.0 70.0 19.4
12 2.398 2.398 14.08 49.92 2649.79 3628.80 659.02 56.61 25.0 70.0 19.4
13 2.616 2.616 15.36 48.64 2890.68 3628.80 718.93 61.76 25.0 70.0 19.4
14 2.834 2.725 16.64 47.36 3011.13 3628.80 778.84 64.33 26.0 70.0 20.2

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NORMAL 6.10A

SHEAR CONNECTION (Continued)

Point Studs Studs Resistance Resistance Resistance Studs Shear Min Partial
No Xpos Beff Left Right Concrete Steel Shear Full Degree Shear Connection
Connection Shear Degree Depth
(m) (m) (kN) (kN) (kN) (%) (%) (mm)
15 3.052 2.725 17.92 46.08 3011.13 3628.80 838.75 64.33 28.0 70.0 21.7
16 3.270 2.725 19.20 44.80 3011.13 3628.80 898.66 64.33 30.0 70.0 23.3
17 3.488 2.725 20.48 43.52 3011.13 3628.80 958.57 64.33 32.0 70.0 24.8
18 3.706 2.725 21.76 42.24 3011.13 3628.80 1018.48 64.33 34.0 70.0 26.4
19 3.924 2.725 23.04 40.96 3011.13 3628.80 1078.39 64.33 36.0 70.0 27.9
20 4.142 2.725 24.32 39.68 3011.13 3628.80 1138.30 64.33 38.0 70.0 29.5
21 4.360 2.725 25.60 38.40 3011.13 3628.80 1198.21 64.33 40.0 70.0 31
22 4.578 2.725 26.88 37.12 3011.13 3628.80 1258.12 64.33 42.0 70.0 32.6
23 4.796 2.725 28.16 35.84 3011.13 3628.80 1318.04 64.33 44.0 70.0 34.1
24 5.014 2.725 29.44 34.56 3011.13 3628.80 1377.94 64.33 46.0 70.0 35.7
25 5.232 2.725 30.72 33.28 3011.13 3628.80 1437.86 64.33 48.0 70.0 37.2
26 5.450 2.725 32.00 32.00 3011.13 3628.80 1497.77 64.33 50.0 70.0 38.8
27 5.668 2.725 33.28 30.72 3011.13 3628.80 1437.86 64.33 48.0 70.0 37.2
28 5.886 2.725 34.56 29.44 3011.13 3628.80 1377.94 64.33 46.0 70.0 35.7
29 6.104 2.725 35.84 28.16 3011.13 3628.80 1318.04 64.33 44.0 70.0 34.1
30 6.322 2.725 37.12 26.88 3011.13 3628.80 1258.12 64.33 42.0 70.0 32.6
31 6.540 2.725 38.40 25.60 3011.13 3628.80 1198.21 64.33 40.0 70.0 31
32 6.758 2.725 39.68 24.32 3011.13 3628.80 1138.30 64.33 38.0 70.0 29.5
33 6.976 2.725 40.96 23.04 3011.13 3628.80 1078.39 64.33 36.0 70.0 27.9
34 7.194 2.725 42.24 21.76 3011.13 3628.80 1018.48 64.33 34.0 70.0 26.4
35 7.412 2.725 43.52 20.48 3011.13 3628.80 958.57 64.33 32.0 70.0 24.8
36 7.630 2.725 44.80 19.20 3011.13 3628.80 898.66 64.33 30.0 70.0 23.3
37 7.848 2.725 46.08 17.92 3011.13 3628.80 838.75 64.33 28.0 70.0 21.7
38 8.066 2.725 47.36 16.64 3011.13 3628.80 778.84 64.33 26.0 70.0 20.2
39 8.284 2.616 48.64 15.36 2890.68 3628.80 718.93 61.76 25.0 70.0 19.4
40 8.502 2.398 49.92 14.08 2649.79 3628.80 659.02 56.61 25.0 70.0 19.4
41 8.720 2.180 51.20 12.80 2408.90 3628.80 599.11 51.47 25.0 70.0 19.4
42 8.938 1.962 52.48 11.52 2168.01 3628.80 539.20 46.32 25.0 70.0 19.4
43 9.156 1.744 53.76 10.24 1927.12 3628.80 479.29 41.17 25.0 70.0 19.4
44 9.374 1.526 55.04 8.96 1686.23 3628.80 419.37 36.03 25.0 70.0 19.4
45 9.592 1.308 56.32 7.68 1445.34 3628.80 359.46 30.88 25.0 70.0 19.4
46 9.810 1.090 57.60 6.40 1204.45 3628.80 299.55 25.73 25.0 70.0 19.4
47 10.028 0.872 58.88 5.12 963.56 3628.80 239.64 20.59 25.0 70.0 19.4
48 10.246 0.654 60.16 3.84 722.67 3628.80 179.73 15.44 25.0 70.0 19.4
49 10.464 0.436 61.44 2.56 481.78 3628.80 119.82 10.29 25.0 70.0 19.4
50 10.682 0.218 62.72 1.28 240.89 3628.80 59.91 5.15 25.0 70.0 19.4
51 10.900 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 3628.80 0.00 0.00 0.0 70.0 0
Design Shear Resistance (Reduced) Per Stud : 46.81kN
WELD PROPERTIES
Recommended Calculated Recommended Calculated
Flange / Web Flange / Web Va (Stud) Va (Moment) Va (Max) Stiffener Weld Stiffener Weld
Weld Size Weld Size Size Size
(mm) (mm) (kN/m) (kN/m) (kN/m) (mm) (mm)
5 1.5 274.82 549.51 549.51 5 0
All weld sizes calculated are the leg length for double sided fillet welds that are uniform and continuous along the
of the beam i.e. no intermittent welds. The same size welds are assumed top and bottom.
STEEL STRENGTHS
Nominal fy Top Bottom
Flange fy Web fy Flange fy Overall fy
(N/mm²) (N/mm²) (N/mm²) (N/mm²) (N/mm²)
450 450 450 450 450
CONCRETE LONGITUDINAL SHEAR PROPERTIES
Shear Applied Concrete Shear
Shear Plane Plane Shear Crushing UF
Length Stress Stress
(mm) (N/mm²) (N/mm²)
a-a overall span 78 1.26 3.59 0.35

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FBEAM 2019

NORMAL 6.10A

For the concrete shear check, the longitudinal shear force is reduced by the ratio of the applied factored moment to
the moment capacity of the section for the actual degree of shear connection.
TRANSVERSE REINFORCEMENT
Shear Applied Deck Used In Reinforcement Additonal Min Max
Shear Plane Plane Shear Reinforcement Provided (Mesh / Reinforcement Reinforcement Reinforcement
Length Stress Bar) Required Limit Limit
(mm) (N/mm²) (mm²/m) (mm²/m) (mm²/m) (mm²/m)
a-a overall span 78 1.76 Yes 142 14 156 321
The mesh and bar reinforcement is assumed to be below the head of the shear stud.
Negative additional reinforcement required value indicates surplus reinforcement.
APPLIED FORCES AND CAPACITIES AT CENTRELINE OF OPENINGS
Cell Bending Sagging Hogging Moment High Vertical Shear
No Xpos Moment Moment Moment UF Shear Shear Capacity Shear UF
Capacity Capacity
(m) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kN) (kN)
1 1.815 400.46 737.68 0.00 0.54 No 176.67 633.66 0.28
2 5.465 721.74 942.74 0.00 0.77 No -39.73 603.29 0.07
3 9.085 400.46 737.68 0.00 0.54 No -176.67 633.66 0.28
SECTION INERTIAS AT CENTRELINE OF OPENINGS
Cell Top Web Bottom
No Xpos Flange Class Flange ze zp Iy Iz It Iw Ysc
Class Class
(m) (mm) (mm) (cm⁴) (cm⁴) (cm⁴) (cm⁶) (mm)
1 1.815 2 1 - 420.6 300.6 80304 292615 23 446640 101.4
2 5.465 2 - - 454.1 438.8 88556 987052 23 446640 101.4
3 9.085 2 1 - 420.6 300.6 80304 292615 23 446640 101.4
The neutral axes are referenced from the outer edge of the bottom flange.
SECTION MODULI AT CENTRELINE OF OPENINGS
Cell Xpos Overall A Wely (Top) Wely Welz Wply
No Depth (Bottom)
(m) (mm) (mm²) (cm³) (cm³) (cm³) (cm³)
1 1.815 450 16999 4477.2 1909.1 3224.4 1639.3
2 5.465 450 22318 6069.3 1950.2 7244.4 2095.0
3 9.085 450 16999 4477.2 1909.1 3224.4 1639.3
TOP TEE SECTION PROPERTIES
Cell XPos lt dt dt (Eff) zet zpt Wplt Welt Avt Top Tee
No Class
(m) (m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm³) (cm³) (mm²)
1 1.815 0.105 140 140 31.9 7.8 87.4 49.8 1160 2
2 5.465 0.105 140 140 31.9 7.8 87.4 49.8 1160 2
3 9.085 0.105 140 140 31.9 7.8 87.4 49.8 1160 2
The neutral axes are referenced from the outer edge of the top flange.
BOTTOM TEE SECTION PROPERTIES
Cell XPos lt db db (Eff) zeb zpb Wplb Welb Avb Bottom Tee
No Class
(m) (m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm³) (cm³) (mm²)
1 1.815 0.105 138 138 28.1 8.5 89.3 50.6 1152 3
2 5.465 0.105 138 138 28.1 8.5 89.3 50.6 1152 3
3 9.085 0.105 138 138 28.1 8.5 89.3 50.6 1152 3
The neutral axes are referenced from the outer edge of the bottom flange.
SHEAR CONNECTION AT CENTRELINE OF OPENINGS
Cell Studs Studs Resistance Resistance Resistance Studs Shear Partial
No Xpos Beff Left Right Concrete Steel Shear Full Degree Connection
Connection Shear Depth
(m) (m) (kN) (kN) (kN) (%) (mm)
1 1.815 1.815 10.66 53.34 2005.57 3088.80 498.80 42.85 25.0 19.4
2 5.465 2.725 32.09 31.91 3011.13 3088.80 1493.64 64.33 50.0 38.7
3 9.085 1.815 53.34 10.66 2005.57 3088.80 498.80 42.85 25.0 19.4

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FBEAM 2019

NORMAL 6.10A

VIERENDEEL BENDING
Cell XPos Studs Vierendeel Top Left Top Right
Vierendeel Vierendeel
Bottom Left Bottom Right Local
Vierendeel Vierendeel Moment Total Moment Vierendeel
No Above Moment Capacity Capacity Capacity Capacity Capacity Capacity UF

(m) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)

1 1.815 0.88 12.04 37.47 37.43 17.68 17.39 7.10 117.08 0.10
2 5.465 0.88 2.68 39.34 39.34 9.08 9.09 6.70 103.56 0.03
3 9.085 0.88 12.04 37.43 37.47 17.39 17.68 7.10 117.08 0.10

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FBEAM 2019

NORMAL 6.10B

BENDING MOMENT DIAGRAM

SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM

APPLIED FORCES AND CAPACITIES

Point Bending Sagging Hogging Moment High Vertical Shear
No Xpos Moment Moment Moment UF Shear Shear Capacity Shear UF
Capacity Capacity
(m) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kN) (kN)
1 0.000 0.00 509.16 0.00 0.00 No 297.62 861.69 0.35
2 0.218 63.58 561.21 0.00 0.11 No 285.71 861.69 0.33
3 0.436 124.57 591.72 0.00 0.21 No 273.81 861.69 0.32
4 0.654 182.96 634.83 0.00 0.29 No 261.90 861.69 0.30
5 0.872 238.76 659.08 0.00 0.36 No 250.00 861.69 0.29
6 1.090 291.96 682.84 0.00 0.43 No 238.09 861.69 0.28
7 1.308 342.57 706.09 0.00 0.49 No 226.19 861.69 0.26
8 1.526 390.58 728.85 0.00 0.54 No 214.28 861.69 0.25
9 1.744 436.00 751.11 0.00 0.58 No 202.38 861.69 0.23
10 1.962 478.82 772.88 0.00 0.62 No 190.47 861.69 0.22
11 2.180 519.04 794.14 0.00 0.65 No 178.57 861.69 0.21
12 2.398 556.67 814.90 0.00 0.68 No 166.66 861.69 0.19
13 2.616 591.71 835.17 0.00 0.71 No 154.76 861.69 0.18
14 2.834 624.15 854.64 0.00 0.73 No 142.86 861.69 0.17
15 3.052 653.99 873.23 0.00 0.75 No 130.95 861.69 0.15
16 3.270 681.24 891.24 0.00 0.76 No 119.05 861.69 0.14
17 3.488 705.90 908.65 0.00 0.78 No 107.14 861.69 0.12
18 3.706 727.96 925.47 0.00 0.79 No 95.24 861.69 0.11
19 3.924 747.42 941.70 0.00 0.79 No 83.33 861.69 0.10
20 4.142 764.29 957.34 0.00 0.80 No 71.43 861.69 0.08
21 4.360 778.56 972.38 0.00 0.80 No 59.52 861.69 0.07

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FBEAM 2019

NORMAL 6.10B

APPLIED FORCES AND CAPACITIES (Continued)

Point Bending Sagging Hogging Moment High Vertical Shear
No Xpos Moment Moment Moment UF Shear Shear Capacity Shear UF
Capacity Capacity
(m) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kN) (kN)
22 4.578 790.24 986.84 0.00 0.80 No 47.62 861.69 0.06
23 4.796 799.33 1000.70 0.00 0.80 No 35.71 861.69 0.04
24 5.014 805.81 1013.97 0.00 0.79 No 23.81 861.69 0.03
25 5.232 809.71 1026.65 0.00 0.79 No 11.90 861.69 0.01
26 5.450 811.00 1038.74 0.00 0.78 No 0.00 861.69 0.00
27 5.668 809.71 1026.65 0.00 0.79 No -11.90 861.69 0.01
28 5.886 805.81 1013.97 0.00 0.79 No -23.81 861.69 0.03
29 6.104 799.33 1000.70 0.00 0.80 No -35.71 861.69 0.04
30 6.322 790.24 986.84 0.00 0.80 No -47.62 861.69 0.06
31 6.540 778.56 972.38 0.00 0.80 No -59.52 861.69 0.07
32 6.758 764.29 957.34 0.00 0.80 No -71.43 861.69 0.08
33 6.976 747.42 941.70 0.00 0.79 No -83.33 861.69 0.10
34 7.194 727.96 925.47 0.00 0.79 No -95.24 861.69 0.11
35 7.412 705.90 908.65 0.00 0.78 No -107.14 861.69 0.12
36 7.630 681.24 891.24 0.00 0.76 No -119.05 861.69 0.14
37 7.848 653.99 873.23 0.00 0.75 No -130.95 861.69 0.15
38 8.066 624.15 854.64 0.00 0.73 No -142.86 861.69 0.17
39 8.284 591.71 835.17 0.00 0.71 No -154.76 861.69 0.18
40 8.502 556.67 814.90 0.00 0.68 No -166.66 861.69 0.19
41 8.720 519.04 794.14 0.00 0.65 No -178.57 861.69 0.21
42 8.938 478.82 772.88 0.00 0.62 No -190.47 861.69 0.22
43 9.156 436.00 751.11 0.00 0.58 No -202.38 861.69 0.23
44 9.374 390.58 728.85 0.00 0.54 No -214.28 861.69 0.25
45 9.592 342.57 706.09 0.00 0.49 No -226.19 861.69 0.26
46 9.810 291.96 682.84 0.00 0.43 No -238.09 861.69 0.28
47 10.028 238.76 659.08 0.00 0.36 No -250.00 861.69 0.29
48 10.246 182.96 634.83 0.00 0.29 No -261.90 861.69 0.30
49 10.464 124.57 591.72 0.00 0.21 No -273.81 861.69 0.32
50 10.682 63.58 561.21 0.00 0.11 No -285.71 861.69 0.33
51 10.900 0.00 509.16 0.00 0.00 No -297.62 861.69 0.35
SECTION INERTIAS
Point Top Web Bottom
No Xpos Flange Class Flange ze zp Iy Iz It Iw Ysc
Class Class
(m) (mm) (mm) (cm⁴) (cm⁴) (cm⁴) (cm⁶) (mm)
1 0.000 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
2 0.218 2 2 - 246.3 142.6 39324 1867 25 446640 101.4
3 0.436 2 2 - 285.9 155.1 50421 5400 25 446640 101.4
4 0.654 2 2 - 316.6 181.3 59054 14989 25 446640 101.4
5 0.872 2 2 - 341.1 189.6 65966 33661 25 446640 101.4
6 1.090 2 2 - 361.2 197.9 71628 64447 25 446640 101.4
7 1.308 2 1 - 377.9 206.3 76353 110372 25 446640 101.4
8 1.526 2 1 - 392.1 214.6 80359 174465 25 446640 101.4
9 1.744 2 1 - 404.2 222.9 83800 259755 25 446640 101.4
10 1.962 2 1 - 414.6 231.2 86790 369269 25 446640 101.4
11 2.180 2 1 - 423.8 239.5 89413 506036 25 446640 101.4
12 2.398 2 1 - 431.9 247.9 91734 673083 25 446640 101.4
13 2.616 2 1 - 439.1 256.2 93804 873438 25 446640 101.4
14 2.834 2 1 - 442.4 264.5 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
15 3.052 2 1 - 442.4 272.8 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
16 3.270 2 1 - 442.4 281.1 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
17 3.488 2 1 - 442.4 289.5 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
18 3.706 2 1 - 442.4 297.8 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
19 3.924 2 1 - 442.4 306.1 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
20 4.142 2 1 - 442.4 314.4 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
21 4.360 2 1 - 442.4 322.7 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
22 4.578 2 1 - 442.4 331.1 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
23 4.796 2 1 - 442.4 339.4 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
24 5.014 2 1 - 442.4 347.7 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
25 5.232 2 1 - 442.4 356 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4

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NORMAL 6.10B

SECTION INERTIAS (Continued)

Point Top Web Bottom
No Xpos Flange Class Flange ze zp Iy Iz It Iw Ysc
Class Class
(m) (mm) (mm) (cm⁴) (cm⁴) (cm⁴) (cm⁶) (mm)
26 5.450 2 1 - 442.4 364.4 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
27 5.668 2 1 - 442.4 356 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
28 5.886 2 1 - 442.4 347.7 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
29 6.104 2 1 - 442.4 339.4 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
30 6.322 2 1 - 442.4 331.1 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
31 6.540 2 1 - 442.4 322.7 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
32 6.758 2 1 - 442.4 314.4 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
33 6.976 2 1 - 442.4 306.1 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
34 7.194 2 1 - 442.4 297.8 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
35 7.412 2 1 - 442.4 289.5 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
36 7.630 2 1 - 442.4 281.1 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
37 7.848 2 1 - 442.4 272.8 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
38 8.066 2 1 - 442.4 264.5 94757 987053 25 446640 101.4
39 8.284 2 1 - 439.1 256.2 93804 873438 25 446640 101.4
40 8.502 2 1 - 431.9 247.9 91734 673083 25 446640 101.4
41 8.720 2 1 - 423.8 239.5 89413 506036 25 446640 101.4
42 8.938 2 1 - 414.6 231.2 86790 369269 25 446640 101.4
43 9.156 2 1 - 404.2 222.9 83800 259755 25 446640 101.4
44 9.374 2 1 - 392.1 214.6 80359 174465 25 446640 101.4
45 9.592 2 1 - 377.9 206.3 76353 110372 25 446640 101.4
46 9.810 2 2 - 361.2 197.9 71628 64447 25 446640 101.4
47 10.028 2 2 - 341.1 189.6 65966 33661 25 446640 101.4
48 10.246 2 2 - 316.6 181.3 59054 14989 25 446640 101.4
49 10.464 2 2 - 285.9 155.1 50421 5400 25 446640 101.4
50 10.682 2 2 - 246.3 142.6 39324 1867 25 446640 101.4
51 10.900 3 3 - 208.3 186 27349 1733 27 790951 175
The neutral axes are referenced from the outer edge of the bottom flange.
SECTION MODULI
Point Xpos Overall A Wely (Top) Wely Welz Wply
No Depth (Bottom)
(m) (mm) (mm²) (cm³) (cm³) (cm³) (cm³)
1 0.000 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
2 0.218 450 8511 1111.9 1596.4 169.7 1247.1
3 0.436 450 9852 1605.1 1763.7 247.7 1314.9
4 0.654 450 11412 2083.8 1865.3 458.4 1410.7
5 0.872 450 12687 2548.4 1933.6 772.1 1464.6
6 1.090 450 13961 2999.7 1983.0 1182.5 1517.4
7 1.308 450 15235 3438.2 2020.3 1687.6 1569.1
8 1.526 450 16510 3864.5 2049.7 2286.6 1619.7
9 1.744 450 17784 4279.1 2073.4 2978.8 1669.1
10 1.962 450 19058 4682.5 2093.1 3764.2 1717.5
11 2.180 450 20333 5075.1 2109.7 4642.5 1764.8
12 2.398 450 21607 5457.5 2123.9 5613.7 1810.9
13 2.616 450 22881 5830.0 2136.3 6677.7 1855.9
14 2.834 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 1899.2
15 3.052 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 1940.5
16 3.270 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 1980.5
17 3.488 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2019.2
18 3.706 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2056.6
19 3.924 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2092.7
20 4.142 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2127.4
21 4.360 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2160.8
22 4.578 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2193.0
23 4.796 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2223.8
24 5.014 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2253.3
25 5.232 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2281.5
26 5.450 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2308.3
27 5.668 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2281.5
28 5.886 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2253.3
29 6.104 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2223.8

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FBEAM 2019

NORMAL 6.10B

SECTION MODULI (Continued)

Point Xpos Overall A Wely (Top) Wely Welz Wply
No Depth (Bottom)
(m) (mm) (mm²) (cm³) (cm³) (cm³) (cm³)
30 6.322 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2193.0
31 6.540 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2160.8
32 6.758 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2127.4
33 6.976 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2092.7
34 7.194 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2056.6
35 7.412 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 2019.2
36 7.630 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 1980.5
37 7.848 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 1940.5
38 8.066 450 23518 6012.7 2141.9 7244.4 1899.2
39 8.284 450 22881 5830.0 2136.3 6677.7 1855.9
40 8.502 450 21607 5457.5 2123.9 5613.7 1810.9
41 8.720 450 20333 5075.1 2109.7 4642.5 1764.8
42 8.938 450 19058 4682.5 2093.1 3764.2 1717.5
43 9.156 450 17784 4279.1 2073.4 2978.8 1669.1
44 9.374 450 16510 3864.5 2049.7 2286.6 1619.7
45 9.592 450 15235 3438.2 2020.3 1687.6 1569.1
46 9.810 450 13961 2999.7 1983.0 1182.5 1517.4
47 10.028 450 12687 2548.4 1933.6 772.1 1464.6
48 10.246 450 11412 2083.8 1865.3 458.4 1410.7
49 10.464 450 9852 1605.1 1763.7 247.7 1314.9
50 10.682 450 8511 1111.9 1596.4 169.7 1247.1
51 10.900 450 8064 1131.5 1313.0 157.6 1372.4
EFFECTIVE WIDTH DIAGRAM

SHEAR CONNECTION
Point Studs Studs Resistance Resistance Resistance Studs Shear Min Partial
No Xpos Beff Left Right Concrete Steel Shear Full Degree Shear Connection
Connection Shear Degree Depth
(m) (m) (kN) (kN) (kN) (%) (%) (mm)
1 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 3628.80 0.00 0.00 0.0 70.0 0
2 0.218 0.218 1.28 62.72 240.89 3628.80 59.91 5.15 25.0 70.0 19.4
3 0.436 0.436 2.56 61.44 481.78 3628.80 119.82 10.29 25.0 70.0 19.4
4 0.654 0.654 3.84 60.16 722.67 3628.80 179.73 15.44 25.0 70.0 19.4
5 0.872 0.872 5.12 58.88 963.56 3628.80 239.64 20.59 25.0 70.0 19.4
6 1.090 1.090 6.40 57.60 1204.45 3628.80 299.55 25.73 25.0 70.0 19.4
7 1.308 1.308 7.68 56.32 1445.34 3628.80 359.46 30.88 25.0 70.0 19.4
8 1.526 1.526 8.96 55.04 1686.23 3628.80 419.37 36.03 25.0 70.0 19.4
9 1.744 1.744 10.24 53.76 1927.12 3628.80 479.29 41.17 25.0 70.0 19.4
10 1.962 1.962 11.52 52.48 2168.01 3628.80 539.20 46.32 25.0 70.0 19.4
11 2.180 2.180 12.80 51.20 2408.90 3628.80 599.11 51.47 25.0 70.0 19.4
12 2.398 2.398 14.08 49.92 2649.79 3628.80 659.02 56.61 25.0 70.0 19.4
13 2.616 2.616 15.36 48.64 2890.68 3628.80 718.93 61.76 25.0 70.0 19.4
14 2.834 2.725 16.64 47.36 3011.13 3628.80 778.84 64.33 26.0 70.0 20.2

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NORMAL 6.10B

SHEAR CONNECTION (Continued)

Point Studs Studs Resistance Resistance Resistance Studs Shear Min Partial
No Xpos Beff Left Right Concrete Steel Shear Full Degree Shear Connection
Connection Shear Degree Depth
(m) (m) (kN) (kN) (kN) (%) (%) (mm)
15 3.052 2.725 17.92 46.08 3011.13 3628.80 838.75 64.33 28.0 70.0 21.7
16 3.270 2.725 19.20 44.80 3011.13 3628.80 898.66 64.33 30.0 70.0 23.3
17 3.488 2.725 20.48 43.52 3011.13 3628.80 958.57 64.33 32.0 70.0 24.8
18 3.706 2.725 21.76 42.24 3011.13 3628.80 1018.48 64.33 34.0 70.0 26.4
19 3.924 2.725 23.04 40.96 3011.13 3628.80 1078.39 64.33 36.0 70.0 27.9
20 4.142 2.725 24.32 39.68 3011.13 3628.80 1138.30 64.33 38.0 70.0 29.5
21 4.360 2.725 25.60 38.40 3011.13 3628.80 1198.21 64.33 40.0 70.0 31
22 4.578 2.725 26.88 37.12 3011.13 3628.80 1258.12 64.33 42.0 70.0 32.6
23 4.796 2.725 28.16 35.84 3011.13 3628.80 1318.04 64.33 44.0 70.0 34.1
24 5.014 2.725 29.44 34.56 3011.13 3628.80 1377.94 64.33 46.0 70.0 35.7
25 5.232 2.725 30.72 33.28 3011.13 3628.80 1437.86 64.33 48.0 70.0 37.2
26 5.450 2.725 32.00 32.00 3011.13 3628.80 1497.77 64.33 50.0 70.0 38.8
27 5.668 2.725 33.28 30.72 3011.13 3628.80 1437.86 64.33 48.0 70.0 37.2
28 5.886 2.725 34.56 29.44 3011.13 3628.80 1377.94 64.33 46.0 70.0 35.7
29 6.104 2.725 35.84 28.16 3011.13 3628.80 1318.04 64.33 44.0 70.0 34.1
30 6.322 2.725 37.12 26.88 3011.13 3628.80 1258.12 64.33 42.0 70.0 32.6
31 6.540 2.725 38.40 25.60 3011.13 3628.80 1198.21 64.33 40.0 70.0 31
32 6.758 2.725 39.68 24.32 3011.13 3628.80 1138.30 64.33 38.0 70.0 29.5
33 6.976 2.725 40.96 23.04 3011.13 3628.80 1078.39 64.33 36.0 70.0 27.9
34 7.194 2.725 42.24 21.76 3011.13 3628.80 1018.48 64.33 34.0 70.0 26.4
35 7.412 2.725 43.52 20.48 3011.13 3628.80 958.57 64.33 32.0 70.0 24.8
36 7.630 2.725 44.80 19.20 3011.13 3628.80 898.66 64.33 30.0 70.0 23.3
37 7.848 2.725 46.08 17.92 3011.13 3628.80 838.75 64.33 28.0 70.0 21.7
38 8.066 2.725 47.36 16.64 3011.13 3628.80 778.84 64.33 26.0 70.0 20.2
39 8.284 2.616 48.64 15.36 2890.68 3628.80 718.93 61.76 25.0 70.0 19.4
40 8.502 2.398 49.92 14.08 2649.79 3628.80 659.02 56.61 25.0 70.0 19.4
41 8.720 2.180 51.20 12.80 2408.90 3628.80 599.11 51.47 25.0 70.0 19.4
42 8.938 1.962 52.48 11.52 2168.01 3628.80 539.20 46.32 25.0 70.0 19.4
43 9.156 1.744 53.76 10.24 1927.12 3628.80 479.29 41.17 25.0 70.0 19.4
44 9.374 1.526 55.04 8.96 1686.23 3628.80 419.37 36.03 25.0 70.0 19.4
45 9.592 1.308 56.32 7.68 1445.34 3628.80 359.46 30.88 25.0 70.0 19.4
46 9.810 1.090 57.60 6.40 1204.45 3628.80 299.55 25.73 25.0 70.0 19.4
47 10.028 0.872 58.88 5.12 963.56 3628.80 239.64 20.59 25.0 70.0 19.4
48 10.246 0.654 60.16 3.84 722.67 3628.80 179.73 15.44 25.0 70.0 19.4
49 10.464 0.436 61.44 2.56 481.78 3628.80 119.82 10.29 25.0 70.0 19.4
50 10.682 0.218 62.72 1.28 240.89 3628.80 59.91 5.15 25.0 70.0 19.4
51 10.900 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 3628.80 0.00 0.00 0.0 70.0 0
Design Shear Resistance (Reduced) Per Stud : 46.81kN
WELD PROPERTIES
Recommended Calculated Recommended Calculated
Flange / Web Flange / Web Va (Stud) Va (Moment) Va (Max) Stiffener Weld Stiffener Weld
Weld Size Weld Size Size Size
(mm) (mm) (kN/m) (kN/m) (kN/m) (mm) (mm)
5 1.7 274.82 617.41 617.41 5 0
All weld sizes calculated are the leg length for double sided fillet welds that are uniform and continuous along the
of the beam i.e. no intermittent welds. The same size welds are assumed top and bottom.
STEEL STRENGTHS
Nominal fy Top Bottom
Flange fy Web fy Flange fy Overall fy
(N/mm²) (N/mm²) (N/mm²) (N/mm²) (N/mm²)
450 450 450 450 450
CONCRETE LONGITUDINAL SHEAR PROPERTIES
Shear Applied Concrete Shear
Shear Plane Plane Shear Crushing UF
Length Stress Stress
(mm) (N/mm²) (N/mm²)
a-a overall span 78 1.41 3.59 0.39

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NORMAL 6.10B

For the concrete shear check, the longitudinal shear force is reduced by the ratio of the applied factored moment to
the moment capacity of the section for the actual degree of shear connection.
TRANSVERSE REINFORCEMENT
Shear Applied Deck Used In Reinforcement Additonal Min Max
Shear Plane Plane Shear Reinforcement Provided (Mesh / Reinforcement Reinforcement Reinforcement
Length Stress Bar) Required Limit Limit
(mm) (N/mm²) (mm²/m) (mm²/m) (mm²/m) (mm²/m)
a-a overall span 78 1.76 Yes 142 14 156 321
The mesh and bar reinforcement is assumed to be below the head of the shear stud.
Negative additional reinforcement required value indicates surplus reinforcement.
APPLIED FORCES AND CAPACITIES AT CENTRELINE OF OPENINGS
Cell Bending Sagging Hogging Moment High Vertical Shear
No Xpos Moment Moment Moment UF Shear Shear Capacity Shear UF
Capacity Capacity
(m) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kN) (kN)
1 1.815 449.94 737.68 0.00 0.61 No 198.50 633.66 0.31
2 5.465 810.91 942.74 0.00 0.86 No -44.64 496.96 0.09
3 9.085 449.94 737.68 0.00 0.61 No -198.50 633.66 0.31
SECTION INERTIAS AT CENTRELINE OF OPENINGS
Cell Top Web Bottom
No Xpos Flange Class Flange ze zp Iy Iz It Iw Ysc
Class Class
(m) (mm) (mm) (cm⁴) (cm⁴) (cm⁴) (cm⁶) (mm)
1 1.815 2 1 - 420.6 300.6 80304 292615 23 446640 101.4
2 5.465 2 - - 454.1 438.8 88556 987052 23 446640 101.4
3 9.085 2 1 - 420.6 300.6 80304 292615 23 446640 101.4
The neutral axes are referenced from the outer edge of the bottom flange.
SECTION MODULI AT CENTRELINE OF OPENINGS
Cell Xpos Overall A Wely (Top) Wely Welz Wply
No Depth (Bottom)
(m) (mm) (mm²) (cm³) (cm³) (cm³) (cm³)
1 1.815 450 16999 4477.2 1909.1 3224.4 1639.3
2 5.465 450 22318 6069.3 1950.2 7244.4 2095.0
3 9.085 450 16999 4477.2 1909.1 3224.4 1639.3
TOP TEE SECTION PROPERTIES
Cell XPos lt dt dt (Eff) zet zpt Wplt Welt Avt Top Tee
No Class
(m) (m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm³) (cm³) (mm²)
1 1.815 0.105 140 140 31.9 7.8 87.4 49.8 1160 2
2 5.465 0.105 140 140 31.9 7.8 87.4 49.8 1160 2
3 9.085 0.105 140 140 31.9 7.8 87.4 49.8 1160 2
The neutral axes are referenced from the outer edge of the top flange.
BOTTOM TEE SECTION PROPERTIES
Cell XPos lt db db (Eff) zeb zpb Wplb Welb Avb Bottom Tee
No Class
(m) (m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm³) (cm³) (mm²)
1 1.815 0.105 138 138 28.1 8.5 89.3 50.6 1152 3
2 5.465 0.105 138 138 28.1 8.5 89.3 50.6 1152 3
3 9.085 0.105 138 138 28.1 8.5 89.3 50.6 1152 3
The neutral axes are referenced from the outer edge of the bottom flange.
SHEAR CONNECTION AT CENTRELINE OF OPENINGS
Cell Studs Studs Resistance Resistance Resistance Studs Shear Partial
No Xpos Beff Left Right Concrete Steel Shear Full Degree Connection
Connection Shear Depth
(m) (m) (kN) (kN) (kN) (%) (mm)
1 1.815 1.815 10.66 53.34 2005.57 3088.80 498.80 42.85 25.0 19.4
2 5.465 2.725 32.09 31.91 3011.13 3088.80 1493.64 64.33 50.0 38.7
3 9.085 1.815 53.34 10.66 2005.57 3088.80 498.80 42.85 25.0 19.4

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NORMAL 6.10B

VIERENDEEL BENDING
Cell XPos Studs Vierendeel Top Left Top Right
Vierendeel Vierendeel
Bottom Left Bottom Right Local
Vierendeel Vierendeel Moment Total Moment Vierendeel
No Above Moment Capacity Capacity Capacity Capacity Capacity Capacity UF

(m) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)

1 1.815 0.88 13.52 35.64 35.51 15.96 15.57 7.10 109.78 0.12
2 5.465 0.88 3.01 39.34 39.34 5.49 5.50 6.70 96.38 0.03
3 9.085 0.88 13.52 35.51 35.64 15.57 15.96 7.10 109.78 0.12

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SERVICEABILITY 6.14B

MODULAR RATIOS
Name Value

Effective 13.34
ShortTerm 6.67
LongTerm 28.69
Dynamic 6.35
UNFACTORED REACTIONS
Support D CL SD C L WD WU S U
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN) (kN) (kN) (kN) (kN) (kN)
Span Start -63.83 -29.76 -57.53 0.00 -99.19 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Span End -63.83 -29.76 -57.53 0.00 -99.19 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
NATURAL FREQUENCIES
Name Value
(Hz)
BasicNaturalFrequency 4.1
Dynamic Inertia: 109877cm⁴
STRESS MOMENTS AND SECTION MODULI
Point Moment Moment Wely (Top) Wely (Bottom) Wely Wely (Top) Wely
Name No Construction Normal Construction Construction Concrete Normal (Bottom)
Stage Stage Normal
(kNm) (kNm) (cm³) (cm³) (cm³) (cm³) (cm³)
Concrete Compressive Stress 26 167.68 427.06 1131.5 1313.0 80257.4 125598.2 2141.6
Steel Top Stress 26 167.68 427.06 1131.5 1313.0 80257.4 125598.2 2141.6
Steel Bottom Stress 26 167.68 427.06 1131.5 1313.0 80257.4 125598.2 2141.6
STRESS PROPERTIES
Point Concrete Concrete Steel Top Steel Top Steel Bottom Steel Bottom
Name No Compressive Compressive UF Stress Stress UF Stress Stress UF
Stress
(N/mm²) (N/mm²) (N/mm²)
Concrete Compressive Stress 26 5 0.25 152 0.34 327 0.73
Steel Top Stress 26 5 0.25 152 0.34 327 0.73
Steel Bottom Stress 26 5 0.25 152 0.34 327 0.73
DEFLECTION PROFILES

MAXIMUM DEFLECTIONS
Name Deflection
(mm)
D 37.7
PC -35
CL 17.6
SD 15.5
L 23
L+C 23
Total Construction 55.3

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SERVICEABILITY 6.14B

MAXIMUM DEFLECTIONS (Continued)

Name Deflection
(mm)
Total Final Stage 41.2
CL = Const. Live D = Dead SD = Super-Dead C = Claddings L = Live WD = Wind Down Force WU = Wind Uplift
S = Snow U = Unclassified PC = Precamber
The components of total deflection are the values at the position of maximum total deflection, this is not always the
sum of the individual components. If precamber is specified the minimum recommended camber is L/250 or 15mm
whichever is greater. Camber tolerance is +/- L/500.
DEFLECTION RESULTS
Xpos D CL SD C L WD WU S U PC Total Total Final
Construction Stage
(m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
0.000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.218 2.4 1.1 1 0 1.5 0 0 0 0 -2.7 3.5 2.1
0.436 4.8 2.2 2 0 2.9 0 0 0 0 -5.4 7.1 4.4
0.654 7.2 3.4 3 0 4.4 0 0 0 0 -7.9 10.6 6.6
0.872 9.5 4.4 3.9 0 5.8 0 0 0 0 -10.3 14 9
1.090 11.8 5.5 4.9 0 7.2 0 0 0 0 -12.6 17.4 11.3
1.308 14.1 6.6 5.8 0 8.6 0 0 0 0 -14.8 20.7 13.7
1.526 16.3 7.6 6.7 0 9.9 0 0 0 0 -16.9 23.9 16.1
1.744 18.4 8.6 7.6 0 11.2 0 0 0 0 -18.8 27 18.4
1.962 20.5 9.5 8.4 0 12.4 0 0 0 0 -20.7 30 20.7
2.180 22.4 10.5 9.2 0 13.6 0 0 0 0 -22.4 32.9 22.9
2.398 24.3 11.3 10 0 14.8 0 0 0 0 -24 35.6 25
2.616 26 12.1 10.7 0 15.8 0 0 0 0 -25.5 38.2 27.1
2.834 27.7 12.9 11.4 0 16.9 0 0 0 0 -26.9 40.6 29
3.052 29.3 13.6 12 0 17.8 0 0 0 0 -28.2 42.9 30.9
3.270 30.7 14.3 12.6 0 18.7 0 0 0 0 -29.4 45 32.6
3.488 32 14.9 13.2 0 19.5 0 0 0 0 -30.5 46.9 34.2
3.706 33.2 15.5 13.7 0 20.2 0 0 0 0 -31.4 48.7 35.6
3.924 34.2 16 14.1 0 20.8 0 0 0 0 -32.3 50.2 36.9
4.142 35.2 16.4 14.5 0 21.4 0 0 0 0 -33 51.6 38
4.360 35.9 16.8 14.8 0 21.9 0 0 0 0 -33.6 52.7 39
4.578 36.6 17.1 15.1 0 22.3 0 0 0 0 -34.1 53.6 39.8
4.796 37.1 17.3 15.3 0 22.6 0 0 0 0 -34.5 54.4 40.4
5.014 37.5 17.5 15.4 0 22.8 0 0 0 0 -34.8 54.9 40.9
5.232 37.7 17.6 15.5 0 22.9 0 0 0 0 -34.9 55.2 41.1
5.450 37.7 17.6 15.5 0 23 0 0 0 0 -35 55.3 41.2
5.668 37.7 17.6 15.5 0 22.9 0 0 0 0 -34.9 55.2 41.1
5.886 37.5 17.5 15.4 0 22.8 0 0 0 0 -34.8 54.9 40.9
6.104 37.1 17.3 15.3 0 22.6 0 0 0 0 -34.5 54.4 40.4
6.322 36.6 17.1 15.1 0 22.3 0 0 0 0 -34.1 53.6 39.8
6.540 35.9 16.8 14.8 0 21.9 0 0 0 0 -33.6 52.7 39
6.758 35.2 16.4 14.5 0 21.4 0 0 0 0 -33 51.6 38
6.976 34.2 16 14.1 0 20.8 0 0 0 0 -32.3 50.2 36.9
7.194 33.2 15.5 13.7 0 20.2 0 0 0 0 -31.4 48.7 35.6
7.412 32 14.9 13.2 0 19.5 0 0 0 0 -30.5 46.9 34.2
7.630 30.7 14.3 12.6 0 18.7 0 0 0 0 -29.4 45 32.6
7.848 29.3 13.6 12 0 17.8 0 0 0 0 -28.2 42.9 30.9
8.066 27.7 12.9 11.4 0 16.9 0 0 0 0 -26.9 40.6 29
8.284 26 12.1 10.7 0 15.8 0 0 0 0 -25.5 38.2 27.1
8.502 24.3 11.3 10 0 14.8 0 0 0 0 -24 35.6 25
8.720 22.4 10.5 9.2 0 13.6 0 0 0 0 -22.4 32.9 22.9
8.938 20.5 9.5 8.4 0 12.4 0 0 0 0 -20.7 30 20.7
9.156 18.4 8.6 7.6 0 11.2 0 0 0 0 -18.8 27 18.4
9.374 16.3 7.6 6.7 0 9.9 0 0 0 0 -16.9 23.9 16.1
9.592 14.1 6.6 5.8 0 8.6 0 0 0 0 -14.8 20.7 13.7
9.810 11.8 5.5 4.9 0 7.2 0 0 0 0 -12.6 17.4 11.3
10.028 9.5 4.4 3.9 0 5.8 0 0 0 0 -10.3 14 9
10.246 7.2 3.4 3 0 4.4 0 0 0 0 -7.9 10.6 6.6
10.464 4.8 2.2 2 0 2.9 0 0 0 0 -5.4 7.1 4.4
10.682 2.4 1.1 1 0 1.5 0 0 0 0 -2.7 3.5 2.1

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SERVICEABILITY 6.14B

DEFLECTION RESULTS (Continued)

Xpos D CL SD C L WD WU S U PC Total Total Final
Construction Stage
(m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
10.900 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

CL = Const. Live D = Dead SD = Super-Dead C = Claddings L = Live WD = Wind Down Force WU = Wind Uplift
S = Snow U = Unclassified PC = Precamber
Steel Inertia: 27349cm⁴, Short Term Inertia 109019cm⁴, Long Term Inertia 75760cm⁴

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SERVICEABILITY 6.14B

DESIGN CODE REFERENCES

The following Eurocodes, UK National Annexes, NCCI and published literature have been used to develop FBEAM 2019

EUROCODES
BS EN 1990 : 2002 – Eurocode 0 – Basis of structural design
BS EN 1990 : 2002 – Eurocode 0 – Basis of structural design – UK National Annex
BS EN 1991 : 1991-1-3 : 2003 – Eurocode 1 – Actions on structures
BS EN 1991 : 1991-1-3 : 2003 – Eurocode 1 – Actions on structures – UK National Annex
BS EN 1992-1-1 : 2004 – Eurocode 2 – Design of concrete strutures (General Rules)
BS EN 1992-1-1 : 2004 – Eurocode 2 – Design of concrete strutures (General Rules) – UK National Annex
BS EN 1993-1-1 : 2005 – Eurocode 3 – Design of steel structures (General Rules)
BS EN 1993-1-1 : 2005 – Eurocode 3 – Design of steel structures (General Rules) – UK National Annex
BS EN 1993-1-2 : 2005 – Eurocode 3 – Design of steel structures (General rules – Structural fire design)
BS EN 1993-1-5 : 2006 – Eurocode 3 – Deisgn of steel structures (General rules – Plated structural elements)
BS EN 1994-1-1 : 2004 – Eurocode 4 – Design of composite steel and concrete structures (General rules)
BS EN 1994-1-1 : 2004 – Eurocode 4 – Design of composite steel and concrete structures (General rules) – UK National

NON-CONFLICTING COMPLIMENTARY INFORMATION

NCCI: SN003a-EN-EU : Elastic critical moment for lateral torsional buckling
NCCI : SN006a-EN–EU : Elastic critical moment of cantilevers
NCCI : SN009a-EN-EU : Effective lengths and destabilizing load parameters for beams and cantilevers – common cases
NCCI : SN019a-EN-EU : Design rules for web openings in beams
NCCI: SN030a-EN-EU : Mono-symmetrical uniform members under bending and axial compression
NCCI : SN034a-EN-EU : Vertical and horizontal deflection limits for multi-storey buildings
NCCI: SN036a-EN-EU : Vibrations
NCCI: PN001a-GB : Resistance of headed stud shear connectors in transverse sheeting

ADDITIONAL PUBLICATIONS
SCI Publication P355 – Design of composite beams with large openings to Eurocode 4
SCI Publication P287 – Design of composite beams using precast concrete slabs
SCI Publication P405 – Minimum degree of shear connection rules for UK construction to Eurocode 4
SCI Advisory Desk AD(TBA) – Composite beams with elongated web openings

Lopez, Yong and Serna – Lateral-torsional buckling of steel beams: a general expression for the moment gradient

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