RESEARCH 2111 WEEK 11 TO 20

BL-RSCH-2111-LEC-1922S PRACTICAL
RESEARCH 1

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  Week 20: Quarterly Exam
  Second Quarter Exam

Started on Saturday, 8 February 2020, 3:34 PM

State Finished
Completed on Saturday, 8 February 2020, 3:42 PM
Time taken 7 mins 15 secs
Grade 49.00 out of 50.00 (98%)
Question 1
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How does verification of data happen?

Select one:
a. Begin to write the initial conclusions and observations, sometimes after every focus
group, interview or observational event.
b. All of the choices
c. Check and recheck the data to ensure the initial conclusions are realistic, supportable, and
valid. 
d. Assign similar observations and interpretations at different times.

Question 2
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Which statement is correct in writing research conclusion?

Select one:
a. Without any strong evidence to the contrary, conclusions should be stated categorically.
b. Conclusions should point out what were factually learned from the inquiry.
c. All of the choices 
d. Conclusions should be logically written presenting the valid outgrowths of the findings.

Question 3
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What is pawing in context analysis?

Select one:
a. Cutting out each quote (making sure to maintain some of the context in which it
occurred) and pasting the material on small index cards
b. Reading multiple texts
c. Marking the texts up with different colored highlighter pens. 
d. Searching for themes that are missing in the text
Question 4
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What techniques for discovering research texts fall under simple observation?

Select one:
a. All of the choices
b. Memoing, verification and credibility
c. Social science queries
d. Word repetitions, key-indigenous terms, and key-words-in-contexts (KWIC) 

Question 5
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Which of the following should be considered in questioning data validity and reliability?

Select one:
a. The data collection
b. The research instrument
c. All of the choices 
d. The sampling procedure

Question 6
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Which of the following citation used the APA format?

Select one:
a. Canonigo, Cristina. English Grammar & Composition Part 1. Sta. Cruz, Manila: CKC
Publication, 1999.
b. Canonigo, C.S. (1999). English Grammar & Composition Part 1. Manila: CKC Publication 
c. Canonigo, Cristina. English Grammar & Composition Part 1. Sta. Cruz, Manila: CKC
Publication, 1999. Print.
d. Canonigo, C.S. (1999). English grammar & composition part 1. Manila: CKC Publication

Question 7
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Which qualitative research design seeks action to improve practice and study the effects of
the action that was taken?

Select one:
a. Action research 
b. Narrative research
c. Ground theory
d. Ethnographic research

Question 8
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According to historical accounts, face-to-face methods have been used since the early years
of civilization to collect population figures. Why were these records kept?

Select one:
a. For research purpose
b. All of the choices 
c. For historical purpose
d. For scientific purpose

Question 9
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Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
The lived experience of being a sole mother in the Philippines

Select one:
a. Action Research
b. Grounded Theory
c. Ethnographic Research
d. Phenomenological Research 

Question 10
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In participant observation, what information can be observed?

Select one:
a. All of the choices 
b. Verbal and physical behavior
c. Personal space
d. Human traffic

Question 11
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Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
Solving word problems of preschoolers through illustrations

Select one:
a. Action Research 
b. Ethnographic Research
c. Phenomenological Research
d. Grounded Theory

Question 12
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Which of the following is not a type of narrative research?

Select one:
a. Oral history
b. Case study 
c. Autoethnography
d. Life history

Question 13
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What section of the research should clarify concepts defined within the scope of the study?

Select one:
a. References
b. Methodology
c. Conclusion 
d. Review of related literature

Question 14
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Question text

How does key word in context (KWIC) work for novice researchers?

Select one:
a. Look carefully at words and phrases that indicate relationships among things.
b. Researchers identify key words and then systematically search the corpus of text to find
all instances of the word or phrase. 
c. The basic idea in this area of research is that experience and expertise are often marked
by specialized vocabulary.
d. Researchers compare pairs of texts.

Question 15
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What is literature in research?

Select one:
a. Facts and principles related to research topic
b. Books, encyclopedias, professional journals, magazines, newspapers, and other
publications
c. All of the choices 
d. Published and unpublished theses and dissertations

Question 16
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What research method allows researchers to obtain a detailed description of social settings
or event in order to situate people’s behavior within their own socio-cultural context?

Select one:
a. Survey questionnaire
b. Observation 
c. Focus group discussion
d. In-depth interview

Question 17
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What category of information in participant observation is concerned about clothing, age,

gender, physical appearance of respondents?

Select one:
a. Appearance 
b. Human traffic
c. Personal space
d. Physical behavior and gestures

Question 18
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What are the ways to verify conclusions for qualitative research?

Select one:
a. Memoing, verification and credibility 
b. Pawing, compare and contrast
c. Validity, reliability and credibility
d. All of the choices

Question 19
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What is the optimal number of participants for a focus group discussion?

Select one:
a. 8-12 members 
b. 12-20 members
c. 3-7 members
d. 20-50 members

Question 20
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What is the final stage of analyzing data?

Select one:
a. Conducting interview and observation
b. Presenting the data in tabular form 
c. Identifying themes and patterns
d. Discovering themes from the text

Question 21
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__________ contains a small number of people (usually eight to twelve) and is convened to
address topics introduced by a group moderator?

Select one:
a. Observation
b. Content analysis
c. Focus group discussion 
d. In-depth interview

Question 22
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Which statement is true in writing research recommendations?

Select one:
a. It is useful to recommend the impossible.
b. Recommendations for things not discussed in the study are relevant.
c. Recommendations should aim to solve or help solve problems discovered in the
investigation.
d. Recommendations should be logical and valid. 
Question 23
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Which organizational principle is used to connect the research topic to different

backgrounds (i.e. political, methodological, geographical, literary)?

Select one:
a. Sector 
b. Development of ideas
c. Chronology
d. Theme

Question 24
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What kind of questions must be used in conducting interviews?

Select one:
a. Leading questions
b. Mapping questions 
c. Practical questions
d. Rhetorical questions

Question 25
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Why is participant observation common among ethnographic studies?

Select one:
a. Because it gains insight into certain issues using semi-structured interviewee guide.
b. Because it records the rate and speed of the participants’ answers.
c. Because it makes the researcher observe without joining the group under study.
d. Because it helps researchers learn the perspectives held by study populations. 

Question 26
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The entire research project is an exercise in

Select one:
a. Logic
b. Rhetoric
c. Writing
d. All of the choices 

Question 27
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Question text

What qualitative analytic approach is mentioned here? This approach involves the
researcher in the production of “objective” accounts of the content of the verbal, written or
visual texts, the development of codes and categories often prior to analysis, and the
definition and measurement of units of analysis.

Select one:
a. Subjective approach
b. Investigative semiotic approach
c. Enumerative approach 
d. Iterative/hermeneutic approach

Question 28
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A literature review should include material that is _____________________.

Select one:
a. From any available materials
b. Directly related to the research questions 
c. All of the choices are correct
d. Closely related to the research topic only

Question 29
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Which of the following research questions should NOT be answered using action research
methods?

Select one:
a. What issues concerning school uniforms do parents of children in this school need more
information about in order to decide whether they would support a mandatory uniform
policy?
b. How do parents in this school feel about mandatory school uniforms for their children?
c. Is parent attitude toward school uniforms related to their socioeconomic status? 
d. What kinds of uniform policies would parents of students in this school support?

Question 30
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Which of the following is the correct notion about observation?

Select one:
a. The role of the research supervisor takes in the research process.
b. A key element of the theoretical framework
c. A key data gathering method in social sciences. 
d. A research methodology used with statistics.

Question 31
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What are research data?

Select one:
a. They can be represented by humans, social issues, practice, etc.
b. All of the choices 
c. Subject to analysis, statistical procedures, and interpretation so that inferences, principles
and generalizations are drawn.
d. Reveal the unsatisfactory conditions that need to be improved.

Question 32
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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of related literature and studies?

Select one:
a. Materials reviewed must be objective and unbiased.
b. Reviewed materials must be many. 
c. Materials surveyed must be relevant to the study.
d. The surveyed materials must be as recent as possible.

Question 33
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Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
Student awareness in global warming

Select one:
a. Phenomenological Research
b. Ethnographic Research
c. Action Research 
d. Grounded Theory

Question 34
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Which citation style is usually used in social science researches?

Select one:
a. All of the choices
b. MLA format
c. CMS format
d. APA format 

Question 35
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What is the basis of research conclusion?

Select one:
a. All of the choices
b. Data results 
c. Data gathering
d. Data analysis
Question 36
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The research project is

Select one:
a. A creative endeavor
b. An investigative endeavor
c. A purposive endeavor
d. A scientific endeavor 

Question 37
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What is common in data collection among qualitative researches?

Select one:
a. Number based
b. Relevant only to the involved institution
c. Language based 
d. Accessible to the academe only

Question 38
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Which of the following should include the informed consent during an experimentation?

Select one:
a. The duration of the study
b. All of the choices 
c. Details of the purpose of the research
d. A description of the procedures that the participant will encounter

Question 39
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Which of the following is the content of conclusion?

Select one:
a. An intelligent guess
b. A proposition
c. A judgment or final decision 
d. A supposition

Question 40
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Question text

The researcher collected data using questionnaires, structured observation and interviews.
What is the research design applied?

Select one:
a. Phenomenological
b. Action research
c. Ethnographic 
d. Grounded theory

Question 41
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It is also known as the research plan.

Select one:
a. Research hypothesis
b. Research purpose
c. Research instrument
d. Research design 

Question 42
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What is the purpose of the qualitative data analysis?

Select one:
a. To provide a description of the process
b. To illustrate a skewed perspective of the phenomenon studied
c. To accomplish a clear description of the phenomenon under study 
d. To produce a statistical profile of the phenomenon under study

Question 43
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__________________ is the thing (person, place, event, etc.) that is selected for inclusion in the
study.

Select one:
a. Study population
b. Sampling unit 
c. Sample frame
d. Sample

Question 44
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Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
A historical and comparative note on the relationship between analytic induction and
grounded theorizing

Select one:
a. Grounded Theory
b. Phenomenological Research
c. Action Research
d. Ethnographic Research 

Question 45
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Which of the following belongs to related literature?

Select one:
a. None of the choices
b. thesis
c. textbook 
d. abstract

Question 46
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What research design is used when a theory is developed from data generated by a series
of observations or interviews principally involving an inductive approach?

Select one:
a. Ethnographic
b. Action research
c. Phenomenological
d. Grounded theory 

Question 47
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What is bibliography?

Select one:
a. A complete list of all works related to the study excluding the ones that are not directly
contained in the report.
b. A complete list of all works related to the study including the ones that are not directly
contained in the report. 
c. A list that allows readers to locate and use the sources cited.
d. A complete list of all quoted and paraphrased works that the researcher actually used in
completing the study.

Question 48
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Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
A Qualitative Study of Multicultural Identities: Three Cases of London's Inner-City Children

Select one:
a. Phenomenological Research
b. Action Research
c. Ethnographic Research 
d. Grounded Theory

Question 49
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A study is based on 30 people (across three focus groups). What type of study is this?

Select one:
a. Scientific
b. Quantitative
c. Case study
d. Qualitative 

Question 50
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Why do researchers need to be knowledgeable about research misconduct?

Select one:
a. All of the choices 
b. To become original and proficient in writing.
c. To become more popular and in demand in the research industry
d. To become responsible and honest researchers

Started on Saturday, 8 February 2020, 3:43 PM

 State Finished

Completed on Saturday, 8 February 2020, 3:46 PM

Time taken 2 mins 34 secs

Grade 20.00 out of 20.00 (100%)

Question 1
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Identify the technique used to discover the themes in the data below. 

In a study of birth planning in China, Greenhalgh (in Ryan and Bernard, 2003) surveyed
1,011 ever-married women, gathered social and economic histories from 150 families. She
conducted in-depth interviews with present and formal officials (known as cadres), and
collected documentary evidence from local newspapers, journals and other sources.
Greenhalgh notes that "Because I was largely constrained from asking direct questions
about resistance, the informal record of field notes, interview transcripts, and questionnaire
data contains few overt challenges to state policy." Greenhalgh concludes, however, that
their conversations with the researchers, both peasants and cadres made strategic use of
silence to protest aspects of the policy they did not like. Cadres, for example were loathe to
comment on birth-planning campaigns; peasant women were reluctant to talk about
sterilization. These silences form one part of the unofficial record of birth planning in the
villages. More explicit protests were registered in informal conversations. From these
interactions emerged a sense of profound distress of villagers forced to choose between a
resistance that was politically risky and a compliance that violated the norms of Chinese
culture and of practical reason.
searching for missing information
Answer: 

Question 2
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Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data. Choose the
letter of the correct answer. 

Characteristics of the people being studied

Select one:

a. Word Tables and Lists 

b. Graphics

c. Pictures

Question 3
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Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description: 

Much can be learned from a text by what is not mentioned.

Select one:
a. Cutting and Sorting

b. Indigenous category

c. Connectors

d. Searching for missing information 

e. Unmarked texts

f. Social science queries

g. Metaphors and analogies

h. Word repetitions

i. Key words in context (KWIC)

j. Compare and contrast

k. Transitions

l. Pawing

Question 4
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Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING. 

What do you feel when people admire your work?

 open
Answer: 

Question 5
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Not too much detail is needed in the summary of findings – simple answer the research
questions, and draw the conclusion.

Select one:

a. True 

b. False

Question 6
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Identify the technique used to discover the themes in the data below. 

Naomi Quinn (in Ryan and Bernard, 2003) has analyzed hundreds of hours of interviews to
discover concepts underlying American marriage and to show how these concepts are tied
together. She began by looking at patterns of speech and at the repetition of key words and
phrases, paying particular attention to informants' use of metaphors and the commonalities
in their reasoning about marriage. Nan, one of her informants, says that "marriage is a
manufactured product." This popular metaphor indicates that Nan sees marriages as
something that has properties, like strength and staying power, and as something that
requires work to produce. Some marriages are "put together well," while others "fall apart"
like so many cars or toys or washing machines.
metaphors and analogies
Answer: 

Question 7
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Read the article below and choose the letter of the best answer to the questions on
drawing conclusions. 

James Springer and his identical twin James Lewis were separated at birth.  They were raised
in different homes.  They did not meet again until they were 39.  When they met, they found
out the following:  Springer’s first wife was named Linda and his second wife, Betty.  Lewis
has also had a wife named Betty and one named Linda.  Each had a son named James Allen. 
Each had owned a dog named Toy.  Their favorite subject in high school had been math. 
They had both studied law enforcement after high school.  They had the same hobbies and
the same favorite vacation place.  They even liked the same brand of cookies. (adapted from
http://www.gedonlineclass.net) 
What conclusion can you draw about the two men in the article?
Select one:

a. Even though these men were raised differently, they like many of the same things. 

b. James Springer and James Lewis like each other.

c. James Springer and James Lewis will name their children after theirs.
d. James Springer and James Lewis look alike.

Question 8
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Identify the category of the information in participant observation by choosing the

letter of the best answer. 

Gender, age, ethnicity, and profession of speakers; dynamics of interaction

Select one:

a. Physical behavior and gestures

b. People who stand out

c. Personal space

d. Human traffic

e. Verbal behavior and interactions 

f. Appearance

Question 9
Correct

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Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data. Choose the
letter of the correct answer. 

Organizational chart of the institution being studied

Select one:

a. Graphics 

b. Word Tables and Lists

c. Pictures

Question 10
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Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the following

statements are said. 

“Thank you for finding time to be in this interview. Your story is very inspiring.”
6
Answer: 

Question 11
Correct

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Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING. 

Who is the lesser evil for you?

LEADING
Answer: 

Question 12
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Identify the category of the information in participant observation by choosing the

letter of the best answer. 

Anything that might indicate membership in groups or in sub-populations of interest to the

study, such as profession, social status, socioeconomic class, religion, or ethnicity
Select one:

a. People who stand out

b. Human traffic
c. Verbal behavior and interactions

d. Physical behavior and gestures

e. Appearance 

f. Personal space

Question 13
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Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data. Choose the
letter of the correct answer. 

The changing image of public transportation

Select one:

a. Pictures 

b. Word Tables and Lists

c. Graphics

Question 14
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Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of the
correct answer. 

Mateo almost wished that he hadn’t listened to the radio. He went to the closet and
grabbed his umbrella. He would feel silly carrying it to the bus stop on such a sunny
morning.
Select one:

a. Mateo planned to trade his umbrella for a bus ride.

b. Mateo had promised himself to do something silly that morning.

c. Mateo realized that he had an unnatural fear of falling radio parts.

d. Mateo heard a weather forecast; it would rain in the afternoon. 

Question 15
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Results rely heavily on words, and often quotations from those studied are included in the
document.

Select one:
a. True 

b. False

Question 16
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Recommendations should aim to solve or help solve problems discovered in the

investigation.

Select one:

a. True

b. False 

Question 17
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Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description: 

Interviews searching for what people do in managing impersonal social relationships,
methods by which people acquire and maintain achieved and ascribed status, and
information about how people solve problems.
Select one:

a. Word repetitions

b. Connectors

c. Cutting and Sorting

d. Unmarked texts

e. Transitions

f. Indigenous category

g. Metaphors and analogies

h. Compare and contrast

i. Searching for missing information

j. Social science queries 

k. Pawing

l. Key words in context (KWIC)

Question 18
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Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING. 

What do you think about the two presidential candidates?

OPEN
Answer: 

Question 19
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References can be the same as bibliography.

Select one:

a. False 

b. True

Question 20
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Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the following

statements are said. 
“One area of this research is to record particular challenges that cancer patients face after
chemotherapy. Could you tell me your experience?”
4
Answer: 

Started on Saturday, 8 February 2020, 3:46 PM

State Finished

Completed on Saturday, 8 February 2020, 3:48 PM

Time taken 1 min 40 secs

Grade 10.00 out of 10.00 (100%)

Question 1
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Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description: 

Another way to find themes is to look for local terms that may sound unfamiliar or are used
in unfamiliar ways.
Select one:

a. Compare and contrast

b. Social science queries

c. Word repetitions
d. Pawing

e. Unmarked texts

f. Connectors

g. Searching for missing information

h. Transitions

i. Cutting and Sorting

j. Metaphors and analogies

k. Indigenous category 

l. Key words in context (KWIC)

Question 2
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Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING. 

Do you feel great when people admire your work?

LEADING
Answer: 

Question 3
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Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description: 

It is highly recommended through texts and marking them up with different colored
highlighter pens.
Select one:

a. Transitions

b. Connectors

c. Pawing 

d. Social science queries

e. Metaphors and analogies

f. Compare and contrast

g. Indigenous category

h. Unmarked texts

i. Key words in context (KWIC)

j. Cutting and Sorting

k. Word repetitions

l. Searching for missing information

Question 4
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Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING. 

Do you find her comments on your website offensive?

LEADING
Answer: 

Question 5
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Identify the category of the information in participant observation by choosing the

letter of the best answer. 

Gender, age, ethnicity, and profession of speakers; dynamics of interaction

Select one:

a. Physical behavior and gestures

b. Human traffic

c. People who stand out

d. Verbal behavior and interactions 

e. Appearance

f. Personal space

Question 6
Correct

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Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING. 

Would you like to continue that kind of relationship?

Mapping
Answer: 

Question 7
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Identify the technique used to discover the themes in the data below. 

Spradley (in Ryan and Bernard, 2003) recorded conversations among tramps at informal
gatherings, meals, card games, and bull sessions. As the men talked to each other about
their experiences, there were many references to making a flop. Spradley combed through
his recorded material and notes looking for verbatim statements made by informants about
his topic. On analyzing the statements, he found that most of the statements could fit into
subcategories such as kinds of flops, ways to make flops, ways to make your own flop, kinds
of people who bother you when you flop, ways to make a bed, and kinds of beds. Spradley
then returned to his informants and sought additional information from them on each of
the subcategories.
indigenous categories
Answer: 

Question 8
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Identify the category of the information in participant observation by choosing the

letter of the best answer. 

Where people enter and exit; how long they stay; who they are (ethnicity, age, gender);
whether they are alone or accompanied; number of people
Select one:

a. Verbal behavior and interactions

b. Appearance

c. Physical behavior and gestures

d. Personal space

e. Human traffic 

f. People who stand out

Question 9
Correct

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Identify the category of the information in participant observation by choosing the

letter of the best answer. 

What individuals’ preferences concerning personal space suggest about their relationships
Select one:

a. Physical behavior and gestures

b. Personal space 

c. Appearance

d. People who stand out

e. Human traffic

f. Verbal behavior and interactions

Question 10
Correct

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Question text

Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data. Choose the
letter of the correct answer. 

Geographic map of the study area

Select one:

a. Pictures

b. Word Tables and Lists

c. Graphics 

BL-RSCH-2111-LEC-1922S PRACTICAL
RESEARCH 1

 Dashboard
 My courses
  BL-RSCH-2111-LEC-1922S
  Week 14-15: Understanding Data and Ways to Systematically Collect Data (Part 1 - 2)
  Long Quiz 3

Started on Saturday, 8 February 2020, 3:48 PM

State Finished
Completed on Saturday, 8 February 2020, 3:51 PM
Time taken 2 mins 28 secs
Grade 19.00 out of 20.00 (95%)
Question 1
Correct
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Question text

Do the preliminary data analysis on the interview below by agreeing or disagreeing on

the following statements. Write TRUE for agree and FALSE for disagree. 

Interview Segment 
Q: What are your views on homelessness? 
A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing that in a modern society we have a problem such as this. I
don’t know though what we can do about it. I want to do something but I don’t know what.
You are constantly reminded of the problem if you go to town. They are always there asking
for money. You don’t know though if they really need it or if they are in fact doing quite well
from begging. But if you have any caring qualities you can’t ignore requests for help, when
you have so much for yourself. They say a lot of people choose to live on the streets – well I
don’t believe that. I think that is an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets them off the
hook. So really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am not sure what to think
about homelessness. I feel that something should be done but I feel powerless to do
anything personally. I think that the time has come for the government to do something. It
makes me feel uncomfortable; I don’t know what to do. 
Source: Grbich (2013) 

Being homeless is a permanent social status.

false
Answer: 

Question 2
Correct
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What citation style was used in this source? 

Ellis, Rod. Understanding Second Language Acquisition. New York: Oxford University, 1986.
Print.

Select one:
a. MLA 
b. APA
c. None of the choices
d. CMS

Question 3
Correct
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Question text

What is the context of “literature” in a research project?

Select one:
a. Published accounts of researchers 
b. Any highly regarded novel
c. Any paper source
d. Any written material

Question 4
Correct
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What organizational principle is used to explain ideas according to their respective premise?

Select one:
a. Section
b. Chronology
c. Theme 
d. Development of ideas
Question 5
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Which of the following statements is correct?

Select one:
a. If you cite Source A based on a secondary source (i.e., Source B), mention only Source A
in the list of references.
b. Sources are not listed alphabetically in the reference list.
c. If you cite information within the text of a paper, it is not necessary to include this source
in the list of references.
d. The reference list is double-spaced with hanging indents. 

Question 6
Correct
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Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: 

Official website

Select one:
a. Syndicated
b. Static 
c. Dynamic

Question 7
Incorrect
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 Flag question

Question text

What is the difference of related literature from related studies?

Select one:
a. Related literature is usually unpublished materials such as manuscripts, theses and
dissertations.
b. All of the choices
c. Related literature are materials usually printed and found in books.
d. Related literature is more popularly used than related studies. 

Question 8
Correct
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Which of the following is the first to help improve the use of the research literature?

Select one:
a. All of the choices
b. Sort your references in a spreadsheet.
c. Keep a researcher notebook. 
d. Apply your notation to the arguments you encounter.

Question 9
Correct
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
 Flag question

Question text

Do the preliminary data analysis on the interview below by agreeing or disagreeing on

the following statements. Write TRUE for agree and FALSE for disagree. 

Interview Segment 
Q: What are your views on homelessness? 
A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing that in a modern society we have a problem such as this. I
don’t know though what we can do about it. I want to do something but I don’t know what.
You are constantly reminded of the problem if you go to town. They are always there asking
for money. You don’t know though if they really need it or if they are in fact doing quite well
from begging. But if you have any caring qualities you can’t ignore requests for help, when
you have so much for yourself. They say a lot of people choose to live on the streets – well I
don’t believe that. I think that is an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets them off the
hook. So really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am not sure what to think
about homelessness. I feel that something should be done but I feel powerless to do
anything personally. I think that the time has come for the government to do something. It
makes me feel uncomfortable; I don’t know what to do. 
Source: Grbich (2013) 

The government is the only one who can help the homeless.

false
Answer: 

Question 10
Correct
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Question text

What is the purpose of the search for literature in research?

Select one:
a. The researcher develops an awareness of all the related literature. 
b. The researcher learns the way use the library facilities.
c. The researcher develops his/her reading and writing skills.
d. The researcher develops his/her vocabulary.

Question 11
Correct
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When doing your background reading for your literature review it is important to

Select one:
a. Be critical while reading.
b. None of the choices
c. All of the choices 
d. Take good notes of the ideas that occur during the reading process.
e. Keep a detailed reference of the full publication information of anything that you read.

Question 12
Correct
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Identify the sample used in the researches below by choosing the letter of the best
answer: 
Dunckley, Aspinal, Addington-Hall, Hughes, & Higginson (in Nieswiadomy, 2008) used the
staff in one hospice and one nursing home setting in London as their research data. The
purpose of the study was to identify facilitators and barriers to the use of the Palliative Care
Outcome Scale (POS). Staff took part in semi-structured interviews, completed diaries, and
participated in monthly meetings to give their opinions of what they thought were the
facilitators and barriers to the implementation of the POS.

Select one:
a. semi-structured interviews, completed diaries
b. staff of one hospice and one nursing home 
c. one hospice and one nursing home
d. facilitators and barriers of the Palliative Care Outcome Scale (POS)

Question 13
Correct
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What comes first before planning the structure of literature review?

Select one:
a. Writing the literature review
b. Outlining the aim of the research 
c. Developing a conceptual framework
d. Conceptualizing the research statement/question

Question 14
Correct
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Identify the citation format used in the following references by writing CMS, APA or
MLA: 
Google. “Google Privacy Policy.” Last modified March 11, 2009.
http://www.google.com/intl/en/privacypolicy.html.

MLA
Answer: 

Question 15
Correct
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Identify the sample used in the researches below by choosing the letter of the best
answer: 

Harmon (in Nieswiadomy, 2008) collected data from 8 nurses who were employed between
1951 and 1965 in a Virginia state hospital. These nurses were now retired and had between
12 and 46 years of psychiatric nursing experience. The researcher wanted to describe the
experiences of these nurses who practiced in a state mental hospital before and during the
introduction of antipsychotic medications. They expressed resignation and frustration while
trying to provide care despite crowded wards and inadequate personnel and supplies. The
nurses indicated that they focused on the patient’s body instead of on the patient’s mind.
The camaraderie they experienced with other nurses helped them continue in their
positions, despite what they felt to be a “thankless job.”

Select one:
a. 8 nurses 
b. crowded wards and inadequate personnel and supplies
c. experiences of these nurses
d. antipsychotic medications

Question 16
Correct
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
 Flag question

Question text

Do the preliminary data analysis on the interview below by agreeing or disagreeing on

the following statements. Write TRUE for agree and FALSE for disagree. 

Interview Segment 
Q: What are your views on homelessness? 
A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing that in a modern society we have a problem such as this. I
don’t know though what we can do about it. I want to do something but I don’t know what.
You are constantly reminded of the problem if you go to town. They are always there asking
for money. You don’t know though if they really need it or if they are in fact doing quite well
from begging. But if you have any caring qualities you can’t ignore requests for help, when
you have so much for yourself. They say a lot of people choose to live on the streets – well I
don’t believe that. I think that is an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets them off the
hook. So really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am not sure what to think
about homelessness. I feel that something should be done but I feel powerless to do
anything personally. I think that the time has come for the government to do something. It
makes me feel uncomfortable; I don’t know what to do. 
Source: Grbich (2013) 

The homeless are also the same beggars asking for money on the street.

True
Answer: 

Question 17
Correct
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Question text

In MLA citation style, when documenting one author in reference in a text, which is correct?
Select one:
a. This point has been argued before (Frye, 197).
b. This point has been argued before (Frye 197). 
c. This point has been argued before. (Glenn Frye, 197)
d. This point has been argued before. (Frye 197)

Question 18
Correct
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Question text

Choose the correct qualitative research design used in the following examples. 

Edwards (2007) explored the process of college men’s gender identity development. In
order to try to meet these expectations and be seen as men, participants described putting
on a performance that was like wearing a mask or “putting my man face on.” This process
included learning societal expectations of them as men, as well as specific cultural group
expectations. The men in this study were all aware that they did not neatly fit behind the
mask, either as a result of personal characteristics or social identities. Their resulting
insecurities led them to wearing the mask both consciously and unconsciously so that they
would be seen as men by society.

Select one:
a. Narrative Research
b. Action Research
c. Ethnographic Research
d. Grounded Theory Research 
e. Phenomenological Research

Question 19
Correct
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 Flag question

Question text

A blogger made a photo collage for his latest blog. He picked photos from his Facebook
friends without asking for their consent. What research misconduct did he commit?

Select one:
a. Self-plagiarism
b. Falsification
c. Plagiarism 
d. Fabrication

Question 20
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What type of source is the newspaper clipping?

Select one:
a. Dynamic
b. Syndicated 
c. Static
d. All of the choices

BL-RSCH-2111-LEC-1922S PRACTICAL
RESEARCH 1
  Dashboard
 My courses
  BL-RSCH-2111-LEC-1922S
  Week 11-13: Learning from Others and Reviewing the Literature (Part 1 - 2)
  Learning Activity 3

Started on Saturday, 8 February 2020, 3:52 PM

State Finished
Completed on Saturday, 8 February 2020, 3:53 PM
Time taken 1 min 29 secs
Grade 10.00 out of 10.00 (100%)
Question 1
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What should a review of the literature enable an investigator to do?

Select one:
a. All of the choices
b. Ascertain what is already known about a topic.
c. Provide the insights necessary to develop a logical framework into which the topic fits. 
d. Identify methodological strategies for designing the study.
e. None of the choices

Question 2
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Which of the following is an example of static type of source?

Select one:
a. Documentary film
b. Live performance
c. Html coded web sites 
d. Podcasts

Question 3
Correct
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Question text

The Internet has become an accepted source of information for educational research. Which
of the following is NOT an indicator of the quality of information found on the Internet?

Select one:
a. The honesty of the reported information
b. The lack of bias
c. The number of "hits" for the site
d. The authenticity of the information 

Question 4
Correct
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What comes first before planning the structure of literature review?

Select one:
a. Conceptualizing the research statement/question
b. Developing a conceptual framework
c. Writing the literature review
d. Outlining the aim of the research 

Question 5
Correct
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Which of the following is the best way to avoid plagiarism?

Select one:
a. Make sure that the source of every idea is very clearly identified and cited. 
b. If relying on the work of multiple sources within a single paragraph, list all of the citations
at the end of the paragraph.
c. Make sure to quote everything from the original source, word-for-word, and cite.
d. Ask your friends and peers to help you generate the ideas and information for your
paper.

Question 6
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Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: 

Textbooks

Select one:
a. Static 
b. Syndicated
c. Dynamic
Question 7
Correct
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Name the research misconduct performed in the following situations by choosing the
letter of the correct answer: 
She hastily distorted the statistical computation of the data to finish her paper on time.

Select one:
a. Fabrication
b. Falsification 
c. Plagiarism

Question 8
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Which of the following is not an example of dynamic source?

Select one:
a. paintings 
b. Field research
c. Wikis
d. Stage play

Question 9
Correct
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 Flag question

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Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: Research survey

Select one:
a. Static
b. Dynamic 
c. Syndicated

Question 10
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Which characteristic is the first consideration in surveying related literature and studies?

Select one:
a. Reviewed materials must not be too few or too many.
b. Materials reviewed must be objective and unbiased.
c. The surveyed materials must be as recent as possible. 
d. Materials surveyed must be relevant to the study.