Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CHNIC
CAL MANU
M UAL
lam
miTTEC LX
X/CX
X
coaatin
ng mac
m chine
Copyright
Drawings, installation plans and operating instructions as well as designs,
catalogues, brochures, diagrams etc. are the intellectual property of Starlinger.
Duplication, reproduction, dissemination and distribution to third parties are
prohibited. Moreover, they must not be used to produce or have produced
machines or machine components.
Great care was taken in the creation of this documentation. However, Starlinger
reserves the right to make changes and improvements to the documentation.
Information
This document is part of the lamiTEC LX/CX documentation series that
comprises the following documents:
General safety instructions
Technical manuals
Display user manual
Manufacturer's documentation
The documentation series is intended for use by technically qualified and trained
personnel who are responsible for the installation, operation, servicing and
maintenance of the machine. It contains all of the information needed to work on
or with the machine safely and properly and must therefore be observed
precisely. Compliance with the stated instructions and guidelines will also
increase the service life and optimise the performance of the machine.
NOTE!
The documentation series must always be at hand where the
machine is used and must be read and used by everyone who
works on or with the machine.
Notation
This document uses the following notation:
Multi-step instructions
In this document, multi-step instructions are presented as follows:
1. Step 1
2. Step 2
- Subtask
3. Step 3
Result
Lists
In this document, lists are presented as follows:
List item 1
List item 2
- Sub-item / Subtask
List item 3
Result
Steps which do not have a particular defined order are also presented in the form
of lists. In such cases, the lists may have subtasks and results.
Indicator words
The following table provides an overview of the indicator words used and their
meaning:
Pictograms
The machine bears a number of pictograms (see the Spare parts catalogue as
well as the manufacturer's documentation). Pictograms which are missing,
illegible or damaged must always be replaced immediately.
The following table provides information on the pictograms which are used and
their meaning:
Risk of crushing
Risk of
o tripping
Risk of
o injuries to
o the hands
Risk of
o cuts
Risk of
o crushing in the rotating rollers
Risk of
o being dra
awn in
Risk of
o injury on tthe pin rolle
er
Risk of
o burns
Dange
er from elecctric currentt
Acces
ss is prohibiited for pers
sons with pa
acemakers
General warning
Important information
Figures
The diagrams used in this document are example images, which may deviate
from your machine slightly, depending on the particular application. In the
interests of providing a clearer overview, in some diagrams the safety guards and
other components are not shown.
1 TECHNOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION
Fig. 4769/1002
Unwinder
The unwinder is implemented in the form of a double unwinder. The double
unwinder unwinds the fabric from a roll and feeds it to the machine.
Crane system
The crane system is used for lifting on and lifting off or bringing in and taking
away the roll in the area of the double unwinder. The crane system is equipped
with two electric chain hoists, each with a 1,000 kg load-bearing capacity.
Web accumulator
When the roll is changed on the double unwinder, the web accumulator ensures
that the speed of the coating unit remains constant.
Coating unit
The coating is applied to the pre-heated fabric web. If the fabric web is coated on
both sides, it is turned on the turning device and coated again.
Teflon tapes
The Teflon tapes prevent the plastic melt (cover coating) extruded by the fabric
web from sticking to the pressure roller. The adjustment is made manually.
Central cutter
For double-sided coating, the fabric webs - which run adjacent to one-another
and are joined together by a cover coating - are cut down the centre.
Edge trimmer
The edge trimmer consists of two cutting units. They cut enough of the cover
coating from each edge of the fabric web that a surplus still remains. On the edge
trimmer, two crush cut knives are pressed against the hardened steel roller
pneumatically.
An upright blade may be used for the edge trimmer, instead of the crush cut
knives.
Turning device
The turning triangle of the turning device turns the fabric web for coating on both
sides.
Perforation system
The perforation system produces a specific level of air permeability in the coated
fabric web for subsequent processing. The fabric web is pressed against a
backing roller by the pin roller and perforated.
Extruder unit
In the extruder an extruder screw transports the coating material through a
heated extruder cylinder and on to the melt filter. During this process, the material
is plasticised and homogenised. The extruder unit is moved in and out on a base
frame.
Metal separator
The metal separator removes ferromagnetic impurities from the pellets.
Melt filter
The melt filter of the extruder unit takes the form of an automatic filter.
The filter block of the melt filter is equipped with heating elements and a filter
tape. The flow of plastic melt is cleaned by the filter tape. After a given period of
time, the filter tape moves onwards. The melt filter is positioned between the
extruder and the melt pressure control valve.
Wide-slot die
The heated wide-slot die applies the plastic melt (coating) to the fabric. The
coating width can be adjusted. Gases produced during this process are extracted
via an extraction device.
Winder
The winder is implemented in the form of a contact winder. The contact winder
winds the coated fabric into a roll on a core.
Oscillator
Ensures that the roll has an even composition. The composition of the layers of
the roll is regulated by a motor.
Cutting unit
During a roll change, the fabric web is severed by a pneumatically powered
cutting unit.
Contact roller
The coated fabric web is wound back up again with the aid of contact roller.
Lifting device
The prepared pneumatic expansion shaft with the core clamped is raised for a roll
change.
Pre-acceleration unit
During a roll change, the expansion shaft is brought up to the speed of the
coating unit with assistance from the pre-acceleration unit.
1.4 Options
The following options are available for the machine:
Vacuum conveyor
The pellets (coating material) are conveyed via pipes to the extruder hopper by a
negative pressure generated by a fan.
Corona
The fabric is guided through the corona. An air plasma is formed between the
high-voltage electrodes and the backing roller. This causes the surface of the
fabric to be oxidised, and ensures better adhesion of the coating to the fabric.
The high voltage electrodes are pivoted in or out. The parameters for the corona
are entered on the display.
The high voltage electrodes are available in the following versions:
Steel electrodes
Ceramic electrodes (optional)
Spreader roller
Smooths out the fabric web in an outwards direction before coating.
Bagging station
The cut-off edge strips are extracted, ground and conveyed to a bagging station,
where the ground edge strips are filled into suitable containers (e.g. Flexible
Intermediate Bulk Containers (FIBC)).
CX version
The following options are available for producing fabric coated in OPP film:
Co-extruder with melt filter (manual sieve changer)
Feed block with wide-slot die for OPP
OPP crane system
OPP unwinder
Register control (optional)
2 TECHNICAL DATA
Production data
Max. speed 220 m/min
Max. roll change speed 220 m/min
Coating weight 15 - 40 g/m²
Max. working width (fabric coating) for fabric coating on both
720 mm
sides
Min. working width (fabric coating) for fabric coating on both
400 mm
sides
Max. working width (fabric coating) for fabric coating on one
1,500 mm
side
Min. working width (fabric coating) for fabric coating on one
850 mm
side
Extruder
Screw diameter D 90 mm
Screw length 33 D
Max. screw speed 250 rpm
Drive power 101 kW
Number of zone heaters 6
Heating capacity 50.4 kW
Max. output (depending on material mixture) 420 kg/h
Number of zone heaters, melt discharge unit 5
Heating capacity, melt discharge unit 24.3 kW
Co-extruder (optional)
Screw diameter D 45 mm
Screw length 33 D
Max. screw speed 350 rpm
Drive power 47 kW
Number of zone heaters 4
Heating capacity 35 kW
Max. output (depending on material mixture) 115 kg/h
The speed, coating weight, roll change speed and the screw
speed depend on the particular machine specifications, on the
fabric structure and on the quality and weight of the fabric!
Wide-slot die
Working width 1,500 mm
Die slot width 1,700 mm
Die lip hole 0.1 - 0.9 mm
Number of zone heaters, wide-slot die 7
Heating capacity 23 kW
Double unwinder
Max. roll diameter 1,300 mm
Max. roll width for coating on both sides 720 mm
Max. roll width for coating on one side 1,500 mm
Max. roll weight 1,950 kg
Winder
Max. roll diameter 1,500 mm
Max. roll width for coating on both sides 720 mm
Max. roll width for coating on one side 1,500 mm
Max. roll weight 2,200 kg
Crane system
Load-bearing capacity per chain block 1,000 kg
Electrical data
Connected load See the Layout plan
Electrical supply (voltage, frequency and conductor cross- See Electrical circuit
section) diagrams
Noise
Level 86 dB(A)
Fig. 4769/2002
Fig. 4769/2003
3 INSTALLATION
Fig. 4769/3055
Fig. 4769/3056
3.3 Assembly
The machine is supplied in a pre-assembled state. For transport reasons, certain
parts can only be fitted after the machine has been unloaded from the container
or positioned.
WARNING!
Danger of death due to falling parts!
The lifting device, forklifts and lifting gear used for loading,
transportation and installation tasks must comply with applicable
legislation and be suitable for the load.
It is not permitted to stand under a suspended load!
WARNING!
Risk of injury from loose parts!
Be careful when lowering loose components, cables and hoses!
WARNING!
When working at heights, a suitable safety harness must be used!
NOTE!
Use the supplied special tools, supplies and spare parts, and then
store them in the proper manner after work is complete.
NOTE!
All nuts and bolts that are not exposed to high temperatures must
be secured during assembly with the supplied thread lock
(Loctite)!
NOTE!
Parts that are subjected to very high temperatures must be thinly
coated with a high-temperature thread paste (Molykote HSC) prior
to installation!
LX standard version
The components for the standard version are assembled in the following order:
1. Assembling and installing the crane system
2. Installing the switching cabinets
3. Installing the web accumulator
4. Installing the double unwinder for fabric
5. Installing the base frame
6. Installing the extruder unit
7. Installing the metal separator and extruder hopper
8. Installing the hot air oven
9. Installing the corona (optional)
10. Installing the bottom rollers on the base frame
11. Installing the coating unit
12. Installing the wide-slot die
13. Installing the panelling on the base frame
14. Assembling and installing the edge strip extractor
15. Installing the "process-control" edge strip return (optional)
16. Installing the bagging station (optional)
17. Installing the winder
18. Installing the appropriate raw material feed system
- voluTEC volumetric dosing unit with feed station
- graviTEC gravimetric batch dosing unit (optional)
- Vacuum conveyor (optional)
19. Installing the cooling water distributor
Mark out the working areas using the supplied marking tape in
accordance with the Layout plan
CX version (optional)
The components for the CX version are assembled in the following order:
1. Assembling and installing the crane system
2. Installing the OPP crane system
3. Installing the switching cabinets
4. Installing the web accumulator
5. Installing the double unwinder for fabric
6. Installing the base frame
7. Installing the extruder unit with co-extruder
8. Installing the metal separator and extruder hopper on the extruder unit
9. Installing the metal separator and extruder hopper on the co-extruder
10. Installing the hot air oven
11. Installing the corona (optional)
12. Installing the bottom rollers on the base frame
13. Installing the register control for OPP unwinder (optional)
14. Installing the coating unit
15. Installing the feed block and wide-slot die for OPP (optional)
16. Installing the panelling on the base frame
17. Installing the OPP web accumulator (only if using the OPP double
unwinder)
18. Installing the bridge
19. Installing the appropriate version of the OPP unwinder
- Single unwinder
- OPP double unwinder (optional)
20. Installing the winder
21. Assembling and installing the edge strip extractor
22. Installing the "process-control" edge strip return (optional)
23. Installing the bagging station (optional)
24. Installing the appropriate raw material feed system
- voluTEC volumetric dosing unit with feed station
- graviTEC gravimetric batch dosing unit (optional)
- Vacuum conveyor (optional)
25. Installing the cooling water distributor
Mark out the working areas using the supplied marking tape in
accordance with the Layout plan
Procedure
When using a rope or chain (2) for positioning, the load suspension equipment
must be attached to the lifting-eye nuts (3). If using a lift truck or forklift, the
forks (4) must be long enough to reach all the way under the switching cabinet (1)
and the base at the outer edge.
NOTE!
If positioning using ropes or chains, ensure that all ropes or chains
are of even length!
Follow the manufacturers' instructions!
Fig. 4769/3002
Procedure
1. Position all four upper uprights (1) in accordance with the Layout plan
2. Fit the crossbeam (3) to the upper uprights (1)
3. Fit the crane support (2) to the upper uprights (1)
4. Fit the cable guide lateral connection (4) between the two crane
supports (2)
5. Fit the eye bolts (5) to the crossbeam (3)
6. Fit the eye bolts (5) to the cable guide lateral connection (4)
7. Fit one eye bolt (7) to each upper upright (1)
8. Hook the wire ropes into the eye bolts (7)
9. Fit one stop buffer (6) at the start and end of each crane support (2)
Fig. 4769/3003
Procedure
1. Fit the electric chain hoists (13) and the castor running gear (8) to the
supports (15) on both sides.
2. Fit the gearbox (10) with the chain box (11) to the crossbeam (9).
3. Fit the fully assembled lifting unit with the electric chain hoists (13) and
the castor running gear (8) to the crane supports (2).
4. Screw the load hook (12) into the hook nut
5. Fit the position switch (14)
6. Before fitting to the lower uprights (16) (see Fig. 4769/3019), the
function of the electric chain hoists must be checked in full
Fig. 4769/3019
Procedure
1. Attach suitable load suspension equipment to the preassembled
supporting frame and raise using a suitable lifting device
2. Attach all four lower uprights (16) to the upper uprights (1) with bolts
and nuts (20)
3. Position and fasten the levelling elements (17) to the floor with frame
screws in accordance with the Layout plan
4. Position the crane system and lower it carefully onto the levelling
elements (17) with the lifting device in accordance with the Layout plan
5. Align the crane system horizontally with the levelling elements (17)
- Check the horizontal alignment using a spirit level
6. Mount the wire ropes (18) in the eye bolts (21) and tension with a
turnbuckle (19)
7. Fit the cable ducts in accordance with the Layout plan and connect the
cables in accordance with the circuit diagram
NOTE!
Incorrect installation call cause damage to property!
If a single unwinder is being used, when the crossbeam (3) is
installed, holes marked with (E) must be used, and for an OPP
double unwinder (optional), the holes marked with (D).
Fig. 4769/3036
Procedure
1. Position all four upper uprights (1) in accordance with the Layout plan
- Fit the crossbeam (3) to the upper uprights (1)
If a single unwinder is being used, when the rear uprights (1) are
installed, holes marked with (E) must be used, and for an OPP
double unwinder (optional), the holes marked with (D).
Fig. 4769/3037
Procedure
1. Fit the electric chain hoists (13) and the castor running gear (8) to the
supports (15) on both sides.
2. Fit the gearbox (10) with the chain box (11) to the crossbeam (9).
3. Fit the fully assembled lifting unit with the electric chain hoists (13) and
the castor running gear (8) to the crane supports (2).
4. Screw the load hook (12) into the hook nut
5. Fit the position switch (14)
6. Before fitting to the lower uprights (16) (see Fig. 4769/3038),
the function of the chain hoists must be checked in full
Fig. 4769/3038
Procedure
1. Attach suitable load suspension equipment to the preassembled
supporting frame
2. Lift with a suitable lifting device
3. Attach all six lower uprights (16) to the upper uprights (1) with nuts and
bolts (20)
4. Position and fasten the levelling elements (17) to the floor with frame
screws in accordance with the Layout plan
5. Position the OPP crane system and lower it carefully onto the levelling
elements (17) with the lifting device in accordance with the Layout plan
6. Align the OPP crane system horizontally with the levelling elements (17)
- Check the horizontal alignment using a spirit level
7. Mount the wire ropes (18) in the eye bolts (21) and tension with a
turnbuckle (19)
8. Fit the cable ducts in accordance with the Layout plan and connect the
cables in accordance with the circuit diagram
Fig. 4769/3021
Procedure
1. Attach suitable load suspension equipment to the web accumulator (1)
2. Move the web accumulator (1) from the transport position (E) into the
fitting position (F) using a suitable lifting device
3. Remove the transport bracket (8).
4. Remove the transport retainer (9).
Fig. 4769/3040
Procedure
1. Fit the motor bracket (6) to the web accumulator (1)
2. Fit the gear motor (4) to the motor bracket (6) with bolts (2)
- Connect the gear motor (4) with the shaft end (5)
3. Fit the shaft cover (3)
4. Fit all casing (10) panels to the web accumulator (1)
Fig. 4769/3041
Procedure
1. Position the levelling bars on the floor in accordance with the Layout
plan
- Web accumulator for fabric (H): on the levelling bars (7)
- OPP web accumulator (optional) (J): on the levelling bars (12)
2. Attach a suitable lifting device to the relevant web accumulator (1)
3. Move the web accumulator (1) from the fitting position (F) into the
installation position (G) using a suitable lifting device
4. Position the web accumulator (1) on the levelling bars in accordance
with the Layout plan
- Web accumulator for fabric (H): on the levelling bars (7)
- OPP web accumulator for fabric (optional) (H): on the levelling
bars (12)
5. Fasten the levelling bars (7) and (12) to the floor using bolt anchors (11)
6. Align the web accumulator (1) horizontally using the nuts (6)
- Check the horizontal alignment using a spirit level
7. Fit the cable ducts in accordance with the Layout plan and connect the
cables in accordance with the circuit diagram
If a web accumulator for the fabric is installed, fit the guide axles
Procedure
1. Fit the axle holders (1) on the fabric infeed side with the bolts (3) and (4)
- Add a washer to the bolts (4)
2. Fit the guide axles (2) to the axle holders (1)
3.3.6 Installing the double unwinder for fabric and OPP film
The installation process described below must be performed in the same way for
the double unwinder and the OPP double unwinder (optional). For certain tasks,
however, a different procedure is required. If this is the case, a notice will appear
to this effect.
Assembly and installation of the double unwinder can be subdivided into the
following steps:
1. Installing the double unwinder
2. Installing the web edge control components
3. Installing the components for web edge control for the double fabric
unwinder
4. Installing the drives of the OPP double unwinder (optional)
Fig. 4769/3070
Procedure
1. Remove the transport bracket (13)
2. Position the guide rail (3) and fasten it to the floor with frame screws in
accordance with the Layout plan
3. Position the bottom rail (2) and align parallel to the guide rail (3) in
accordance with the Layout plan
4. Fasten the bottom rail (2) to the floor using frame screws
- Check the horizontal alignment using a spirit level
5. Attach suitable load suspension equipment to the load attachment
points (X)
6. Lift the double unwinder (1) with a suitable lifting device and position it
on the bottom rail (2) and guide rail (3)
All groove wheels (4) must be positioned evenly on the guide rail (3)
- Check the horizontal alignment using a spirit level
7. Remove the eye bolts from the load attachment points (X)
Fig. 4769/3043
Procedure
1. Fit the bracing strap (6) to the guide rail (3)
2. Fit the bracket (7)
3. Thread the spindle with universal joint (8) into the bracket bearing (7)
and the bracing strap (6)
4. Fit the gear motor (5) to the guide rail (3)
5. Fit the position switch (9)
6. Fit the stop brackets (14)
7. Tighten all bolts and nuts to the specified tightening torque (see
Chapter 8)
Installing the components for web edge control for the double fabric
unwinder
Fig. 4769/3044
Procedure
1. Position the beam (11) with sensor and motor in accordance with the
Layout plan
2. Align the beam (11) parallel and horizontally to the deflection roller (10)
- Check the horizontal alignment using a spirit level
3. Fasten the brackets (12) to the floor with frame screws
Installing the deflection rollers and contact rods on the OPP double
unwinder (optional)
Fig. 4769/3072
Install the deflection rollers (3) and contact rods (2) with the deflection
mountings (4) on the OPP double unwinder (1).
CAUTION!
Risk of injuries to the hands when opening the bearing cap!
Never reach into the gap at the bearing caps when opening the
bearing caps!
The installation process described below for OPP unwinder drive must be
performed in the same way for the OPP double unwinder (optional) drives and
the OPP single unwinder drive.
Fig. 4769/3073
Procedure
1. Fit the spacer (22) to the OPP unwinder (1)
2. Fit the bearing cap (20) to the OPP unwinder (1)
When fitting the bearing cap (20), make sure that the cylindrical
pins (15) are in the groove (21).
The bearing caps (20) must be adjusted in accordance with the
manufacturer's documentation.
3. Fit the supports (19) to the gear motor (18)
4. Insert the spacer disc (23) onto the shaft stub on the bearing cap (20)
5. Insert the gear motor (18) with support (19) onto the bearing cap (20)
and spacer (22)
6. Fasten the gear motor (18) with the shim (17)
Fig. 4769/3071
1 Uprights 9 Beam
2 Uprights 10 Beam
3 Uprights 11 Operating side beam
4 Uprights 12 Drive side beam
5 Uprights 13 Nuts
6 Uprights H Detail: Stop buffers and switch plate
Procedure
1. Position the uprights (1) to (6) on the floor and screw together with the
beams (9) and (10)
2. Install uprights (1) to (6) with the beams (9) and (10) attached in
accordance with the Layout plan
3. Fit the beam, drive side (12)
4. Align the base frame horizontally with the nuts (13)
- Check the horizontal alignment using a spirit level
Fig. 4769/3090
5. LX standard version:
- Install the bracket with stop buffer (7) to the beam (9), using
holes (K)
- Install the switch plate (8) to the beam (9), using holes (M)
6. CX version:
- Install the bracket with stop buffer (7) to the beam (9), using
holes (L)
- Install the switch plate (8) to the beam (9), using holes (N)
7. Fit the beam, operating side (11)
- Check the horizontal alignment using a spirit level
8. Fasten uprights (1) to (6) to the floor
9. Once the extruder unit (see Chapter 3.3.8) and co-extruder (optional)
(see Chapter 3.3.9) have been fitted, install the operating side
beam (11)
Fig. 4769/3004
Procedure
1. Attach a suitable lifting device to the transport frame (2)
2. Lift the extruder unit (1) with transport frame (2)
The total weight of the extruder unit (1) with transport frame (2) is
3,200 kg.
3. Position the extruder unit (1) on the base frame
- Position the groove wheels (3) on the rail (4)
4. Install the operating side beam (11) (see Chapter 3.3.7, Fig. 4769/3071)
5. Remove the transport frame (2)
Fig. 4769/3052
Fig. 4769/3061
NOTE!
When carrying out work on the extruder unit (1), the supplied
ladder (11) must be used.
The extruder unit (1) must be in maintenance position when the
ladder (11) is hooked into place (see Chapter 5.4.9).
Moving the extruder unit may cause damage to property!
When not being used, the ladder (11) must be stored on the
upright (see Chapter 3.3.16, Fig. 4769/3047).
Fig. 4769/3074
Procedure
1. Attach a suitable lifting device to the transport frame (2)
2. Lift the co-extruder (1) with transport frame (2)
The total weight of the co-extruder (1) with transport frame (2) is
1,800 kg.
Fig. 4769/3076
Fig. 4769/3077
9. Connect the extruder unit (7) and co-extruder (1) to the coupling (9)
10. Fit and tension the toothed belt (see Chapter 6.4.6, Fig. 4769/6022)
11. Fit a cable tray for the energy chain
12. Hook in the cable for the extruder unit (12) EMERGENCY STOP pull
cord
13. Install the operating platform (8), including railings
14. Remove the transport bracket (11) (see Fig. 4769/3076)
The procedure for installing the transfer piece (6) is described in
Chapter 3.3.17.
NOTE!
Use the supplied ladder when working on the extruder unit (7) or
co-extruder (1).
The extruder unit (7) must be in maintenance position when the
ladder is hooked into place (see Chapter 5.4.9).
Moving the extruder unit (7) may cause damage to property!
When not being used, the ladder (11) must be stored on the
upright (see Chapter 3.3.16, Fig. 4769/3047).
WARNING!
The metal separators for the extruder and co-extruder (optional)
generate a strong magnetic field!
Risk to life for persons with pacemakers!
Fig. 4769/3007
1 Cover 4 Adapter
2 Metal separator 5 Extruder cylinder
3 Pellet hopper 6 Clips
Procedure
1. Fit the adapter (4) with the aid of the hoop (6) to the extruder
cylinder (5)
2. Fit the pellet hopper (3) to the adapter (4)
3. Fit the metal separator (2) to the pellet hopper (3)
4. Fit the cover (1) to the metal separator (2)
Fig. 4769/3092
4 Roller 7 Roller
Elongated holes for installation
5 Beam P
with no corona
Elongated holes for installation
6 Roller Q
with corona
Procedure
1. Align and fit the roller (4) parallel to the edge of the beam (5)
2. Align and fit the roller (7) parallel to the roller (4)
- Standard version: Install the rollers (7) in the elongated holes (P).
- Version with corona (optional): Install in the elongated holes (Q)
3. Fit the roller (6)
Fig. 4769/3008
Procedure
1. Position the hot air oven (2) on the base frame (3) using a suitable
lifting device
2. Fit the hot air oven (2) to the upright (1) and to the base frame (3)
3. Fit the upright (1) to the base frame (3)
4. Adjust the hot air oven (2) so it is level
- Check the horizontal alignment using a spirit level
5. Install the cable ducts in accordance with the Layout plan
6. Thread in the cables and hoses and connect in accordance with the
circuit diagram
DANGER!
Danger to life from electric current!
Work on high-voltage components must only be carried out by
trained high-voltage technicians!
Safety measures for work on high-voltage components must be
adhered to!
DANGER!
Ozone produced during "corona discharge" can cause irritation of
the airways and fatigue. Exposure to ozone can cause those
affected to experience severe temple headaches.
If the smell of ozone is detected, stop the machine
immediately with the <Stop> push button and deactivate the
corona on the display (see the lamiTEC LX/CX display user
manual).
The operator must ensure that the ozone produced is
channelled outside and/or neutralised.
The locally applicable regulations must be observed!
WARNING!
The corona generates a strong magnetic field!
Risk to life for persons with pacemakers!
Fig. 4769/3089
Procedure
1. Fit the two transverse connectors (1) to the upright of the hot air oven
and to the base frame (3)
2. Fit the suspension bracket (5) to the corona (4)
3. Fit the corona (4) to the transverse connectors (1)
4. Fit the thickness sensor (6) to the mounting brackets (7) on the hot air
oven
Fig. 4769/3015
Procedure
1. Position the bottom rollers (1) and (2) in accordance with the Layout
plan
- Align the bottom rollers (1) parallel to the rollers (4) on the base
frame (3)
2. Fasten the bottom rollers (1) and (2) to the floor using frame screws
Fig. 4769/3087
Procedure
1. Position and fasten the levelling bars (1) to the floor in accordance with
the Layout plan
2. Attach suitable load suspension equipment to the load attachment
points (X) or use a lifting device under the base frame (3) of the coating
unit
3. Position the coating unit (2) on the levelling bars (1) with a suitable
lifting device
4. Horizontally align the coating unit (2) with the nuts (4)
- Check the horizontal alignment using a spirit level
5. Install the cable ducts in accordance with the Layout plan
6. Thread in the cables and hoses and connect in accordance with the
circuit diagram
Fig. 4769/3088
7. Fit the coating unit (2) with the angle bracket (5) to the uprights (6) on
the base frame
8. Remove the transport locks (7)
9. Fit the step (8) with handrail (9)
10. Fit all safety switches and safety covers to the operating side and drive
side of the coating unit
Fig. 4769/3057
Check the distance (x) between the extruder running rail (13) and the connecting
beam (3) on the operating side and drive side as shown in Fig. 4769/3057. The
distance must be equal on both sides; correct the distance (x) if necessary. Then
check the horizontal alignment of the coating unit and adjust if necessary.
Fig. 4769/3065
Check the distance (w) between the plate (14) and the extruder runner rail
beam (13) on the operating side and drive side as shown in Fig. 4769/3065.
Fig. 4769/3058
15 Fork head
Adjust the distance (w) on the drive side and on the operating side with the fork
heads (15). Distance (w) must be equal on both sides.
3.3.15 Installing the register control (optional) for the OPP unwinder
The attachment (3) for the print mark readers of the register control comes pre-
mounted to the coating unit. The repeat roller adjuster (1) and the bottom
rollers (2) are fitted on the floor, underneath the hot air oven.
Fig. 4769/3080
Procedure
1. Position and fasten the repeat roller adjuster (1) to the floor using bolt
anchors, in accordance with the Layout plan
- Align the rollers for the repeat roller adjuster (1) parallel to the rollers
on the base frame
2. Horizontally align the repeat roller adjuster (1) with the nuts (4)
- Check the horizontal alignment using a spirit level
3. Position the bottom rollers (2) according to the Layout plan and fix to
the floor using frame screws
- Align the bottom rollers (1) parallel to the rollers on the base frame
Fig. 4769/3082
Procedure
1. Position the wide-slot die (1) on the die adapter (2) with a suitable lifting
device
2. Fit the wide-slot die to the die adapter (2) with bolts
- Coat the bolts with a high-temperature paste (Molykote HSC)
NOTE!
All bolts in parts carrying melt must be tightened cold to the max.
tightening torque (see Chapter 5.4.2, Fig. 4769/5017 and Fig.
4769/5059)!
3. Only install the pressure sensors and thermocouples for the individual
wide-slot die (1) zone heaters when the machine is at operating
temperature
4. Fit the covers (3)
5. Fit the protective grille (4)
6. Fit the suction nozzles (5)
Fig. 4769/3047
NOTE!
The operator must ensure that gases produced at the wide-slot
die (1) are channelled outside and/or neutralised.
10. Install the receptacle (12) under the wide-slot die (1) on the drive
side (A) in at accordance with the Layout plan
11. Connect the hose to the (15) piping (8) and close the ball valve at the
bottom of the hose (15)
12. Hook the ladder (16) on the upright (10)
NOTE!
The ladder (16) must be used when carrying out work on the
extruder unit.
The extruder unit (1) must be in maintenance position when the
ladder (16) is hooked into place (see Chapter 5.4.9).
Moving the extruder unit may cause damage to property!
The ladder (16) must be stored on the upright (10) whenever it is
not being used.
Checking the distance between the wide-slot die and the base frame
Fig. 4769/3016
Check the distance (u) between the wide-slot die (1) and the base frame (11) on
the operating side and drive side as shown in Fig. 4769/3016 and correct
distance (u) if necessary. Distance (u) must be equal on both sides.
3.3.17 Installing the feed block and wide-slot die for the co-extruder (optional)
Fig. 4769/3051
Procedure
1. Fit the feed block (1) to the melt pressure control valve (2)
- Coat the bolts with a high-temperature paste (Molykote HSC)
NOTE!
All bolts in parts carrying melt must be tightened cold to the max.
tightening torques (see Chapter 5.4.2, Fig. 4769/5037)!
Fig. 4769/3053
NOTE!
All bolts in parts carrying melt must be tightened cold to the max.
tightening torque (see Chapter 5.4.2, Fig. 4769/5037)!
Fig. 4769/3059
Procedure
1. Fit the crossbeam (3) between the left (1) and right (6) uprights
2. Fit the angle (8) to the crossbeam (3)
3. Fit the safety switch (7) for the left door (2) to the bracket (8) (see
Chapter 6.3.10)
4. Fit the safety switch (7) for the right door (5) to the right upright (6)
(see Chapter 6.3.10)
5. Fit angles with actuator (9) to both doors (2) and (5)
6. Partially remove the guide profile from the base frame
7. Mount doors (2) and (5)
- The running wheels (11) must be located in the recesses on the
crossbeam (3)
8. Horizontally align the crossbeam (3) using the bolts (10)
It must be possible to move both doors (2) and (5) slightly by hand
The actuators must engage in the safety switch (7).
- Check the horizontal alignment using a spirit level
9. Fit the guide profiles and cover (12)
10. Fit the foot plates (4)
Fig. 4769/3054
Procedure
1. Install the bridge (8), including railings
2. Hook in the ladder (2)
3. Fit the operating side connecting beam (3) and drive side connecting
beam (4) to the coating unit (1) and to the step (9)
4. Align it with the connecting beams (3) and (4) so it is horizontal
- Check the horizontal alignment using a spirit level
5. Fit the turning frame (5) to the connecting beams (3) and (4)
6. Fit the signal tower (6) to the base (7) of the operating side connecting
beam (3)
7. Attach the deflection roller on the step (9) between the connecting
beams (3) and (4)
8. Attach the deflection roller on the bridge (8) between the connecting
beams (3) and (4)
9. Fit the cable ducts in accordance with the Layout plan and connect the
cables in accordance with the circuit diagram
Fig. 4769/3046
Procedure
1. Position the guide rail (3) and fasten it to the floor with frame screws in
accordance with the Layout plan
2. Position the bottom rail (2) and align parallel to the guide rail (3) in
accordance with the Layout plan
3. Fasten the bottom rail (2) to the floor using frame screws
- Check the horizontal alignment using a spirit level
4. Attach suitable load suspension equipment to the load attachment
points (X)
5. Lift the single unwinder (1) with a suitable lifting device and position it
on the bottom rail (2) and guide rail (3)
All groove wheels (4) must be positioned evenly on the guide rail (3)
- Check the horizontal alignment using a spirit level
6. Remove the eye bolts from the load attachment points (X)
Fig. 4769/3097
Procedure
1. Position the upright (5) according to the Layout plan and fix to the floor
using frame screws
2. Position the blower (2) and fasten it to the floor with frame screws in
accordance with the Layout plan
3. Fit the injector (6) to the blower (2)
4. Fit the pipes to the edge trimmer (1) beginning at the upright (5) in
accordance with the Layout plan
5. Install the wire-mesh container (4) in accordance with the Layout plan
Fig. 4769/3081
Procedure
1. Install the cutting mill (1) in accordance with the Layout plan
2. Fit the return feed system (2) to the extruder
3. Establish the connection from the cutting mill (1) to the return feed
system (2) with piping (3) and a hose (4), in accordance with the Layout
plan
Fig. 4769/3084
1 Frame 3 Bolts
2 Uprights 4 Tank
Procedure
1. Attach all four uprights (2) to the frame (1) using the bolts (3) and
washers
2. Fit the tank (4)
Fig. 4769/3085
Fig. 4769/3086
Fig. 4769/3078
Procedure
1. Remove all four transport brackets (6) inside the contact winder (3)
2. Position the guide rail (2) on the floor and fasten with frame screws in
accordance with the Layout plan
- Adjust the guide rail (2) so it is level
- Check the horizontal alignment using a spirit level
3. Attach suitable load suspension equipment to the load attachment
points (X)
4. Lift the contact winder (3) with a suitable lifting device, then lower on to
the guide rail (2)
Fig. 4769/3027
Fig. 4769/3028
Procedure
1. Fit the plate with spacers (6) to the guide rail (1)
2. Fit the lever (10) and adjustment plate (9)
3. Insert the rod (8) into the pipe (7) and attach to the adjustment plate (9)
and the plate (6)
Fig. 4769/3079
Fig. 4769/3029
Procedure
1. Position the unwinding aid (11) and unwinding locking device (12) and
fasten to the floor with frame screws in accordance with the Layout plan
2. Fit the cable ducts in accordance with the Layout plan and connect the
cables in accordance with the circuit diagram
Fig. 4769/3093
Procedure
1. Position the pellet feed station (1) and fasten it to the floor with frame
screws in accordance with the Layout plan
2. Fit the pellet hopper (6) to the extruder
3. Attach a conveyor tube between the extraction nozzle (2) and the
connection (4)
4. Attach a hose between the connection (3) and the hose nozzle of the
switchover valve (5)
Fig. 4769/3095
1 Bracket 3 Tube
2 Nut 4 Bypass
Procedure
1. Attach a suitable lifting device to the base (1)
2. Position the cooling water distributor bracket (1) and fasten it to the floor
with frame screws in accordance with the Layout plan
3. Align the pipe (3) with the nut (2) if necessary
4. Fit the bypass (4)
NOTE!
The pneumatic system is designed to be oil-free.
The supplied compressed air must be free of oil and water!
All lines for the compressed air supply up to the machine must be already
installed. The connection should be made in accordance with the Layout plan.
4 SETTINGS
DANGER!
Risk of injury due to moving machinery!
When configuring settings on the machine, the <Main switch>
must always be set to OFF ("0" position) and be safeguarded
against being switched back on!
WARNING!
Risk of injury due to residual pneumatic energy!
The pneumatic system is under pressure, even after the machine
has been switched off.
Before carrying out work on the pneumatic system, it is vital that
you depressurise the system!
WARNING!
Risk of injury due to residual hydraulic energy!
The hydraulic system is under pressure, even after the machine
has been switched off.
Before performing work on the hydraulic system, it is vital that you
depressurise the system!
WARNING!
When working at heights, a suitable ladder must be used.
Work at heights not reached by the ladder may only be performed
when using a suitable safety harness.
NOTE!
When carrying out adjustment tasks, unless otherwise stated, the
extruder unit must be in maintenance position (see Chapter 5.4.9).
For further information on the settings for the display, see the
lamiTEC LX/CX display user manual.
Fig. 4769/4042
Procedure
1. Remove the covers (2)
2. Adjust the operating pressure on the maintenance unit (1)
3. Fit the covers (2)
CAUTION!
Trip hazard on the cooling water distributor!
Pay attention to the bracket!
Fig. 4769/4073
Lever positions
Open Closed
The following machine parts are supplied with cooling water via the water supply
unit:
The following must be observed with regard to the water supply unit:
Max. cooling water supply temperature 15 °C
The pressure indicated on the pressure gauge (2) when the pump is
running must be min. 5 bar
For operation, open the ball valves with the levers (1), and slightly open
the ball valve on the bypass with the lever (5)
Check the marking on the hexagon on the valve (3)
If the marking is vertical, the valve (3) is open, if the marking is
horizontal, the valve is closed.
NOTE!
Possible negative impact on machine output.
The temperature of the cooling water at the sleeve on the extruder
cylinder or cylinder of the co-extruder (optional) must be above
20°C!
If the water temperature is reduced, the water condenses in the
infeed zone of the extruder and co-extruder (optional) and the
cylinder bores and the extruder screw oxidise.
Fig. 4769/4037
Procedure
1. Remove the drawn-in web in order to relieve the load on the sensing
roller (2)
2. On the display, select the corresponding loadcell (3) and start
calibration (see the lamiTEC LX/CX display user manual)
3. Secure the calibration weight (1) to a rope (5) and thread in the rope (5)
in accordance with the feed diagram (see Chapter 5.3.1)
- Recommended weight: 5 - 25 kg
4. Secure the rope (5) in the direction of the arrow in order to put a load on
the sensing roller (2)
5. On the display, perform the necessary steps (see lamiTEC LX/CX
display user manual)
6. Remove the calibration weight (1) and rope (5)
If the speed of the coating unit is reduced or the machine stops, to avoid
shrinkage from the fabric web spending too long in the hot air oven, the bottom
section of the hot air oven can be pivoted out. In addition, the air for preheating is
redirected.
The flap position in the hot air oven is factory set, and can be altered if needed.
To ensure that the air is redirected, the flap position in the hot air oven must be
set using the stop on the drive side.
Fig. 4769/4004
1 Nut v Approx. 35 mm
2 Bolt for stop
Procedure
1. Loosen the nuts (1)
2. Rotate the nut (2) and set the distance (v)
3. Tighten the nuts (1) in opposite directions
DANGER!
Danger to life from electric current!
Work on high-voltage components must only be carried out by
trained high-voltage technicians!
Safety measures for work on high-voltage components must be
adhered to!
DANGER!
Ozone produced during "corona discharge" can cause irritation of
the airways and fatigue. Exposure to ozone can cause those
affected to experience severe temple headaches.
If the smell of ozone is detected, stop the machine
immediately with the <Stop> push button and deactivate the
corona on the display (see the lamiTEC LX/CX display user
manual).
The operator must ensure that the ozone produced is
channelled outside and/or neutralised.
The locally applicable regulations must be observed!
WARNING!
The corona generates a strong magnetic field!
Risk to life for persons with pacemakers!
The fabric is guided through the corona. An air plasma is formed between the
high-voltage electrodes and the backing roller. This causes the surface of the
fabric to be oxidised, and ensures better adhesion of the coating to the fabric.
The high voltage electrodes are pivoted in or out.
The corona is activated or deactivated on the display.
If the corona is activated on the display, it is switched on automatically when the
machine starts up and switched off when it stops.
The parameters for the corona are entered on the display.
Fig. 4769/4006
Procedure
1. Loosen the nuts (3)
2. Adjust the stop buffer (4)
3. Tighten the nut (3)
The setting must be the same on the operating and drive side.
4. Adjust the proximity switch (5) if necessary
The proximity switch (5) must be adjusted such that distance to the
switch plate is approx. 1 mm.
Fig. 4769/4038
Fig. 4769/4039
The filter tapes (1) and (2) must be slid into the narrow gap at the filter input (3) –
the coarse tape on the die side and the fine tape on the extruder side. The filter
tape must protrude from the filter output by approx. 12 mm.
NOTE!
Possible damage to property!
The melt barrier must only be adjusted when cold!
The melt filter must be cleaned beforehand (see Chapter 6.4.4)!
Fig. 4769/4040
Procedure
1. Loosen the bolts (6)
2. Loosen the nuts (4)
3. Adjust the grub screws (5) such that the filter tapes (1) and (2) touch
the melt barrier (7) lightly
4. Tighten the nuts (4)
5. Tighten the bolts (6)
Fig. 4769/4007
1 Bolt 2 Spindle
The melt pressure control valve is used to adjust the melt pressure upstream of
the melt filter. The melt pressure upstream of the melt filter is dependent on the
material to be processed.
To adjust, loosen the bolts (1) and rotate on the spindle (2):
Rotating to the left reduces the pressure upstream of the melt filter
Rotating to the right increases the pressure upstream of the melt filter
The melt pressure upstream of the melt filter should be set to
approx. 100 bar with a screw speed of 100 rpm. The melt pressure
upstream of the melt filter is shown on the display (see the
lamiTEC LX/CX display user manual).
CAUTION!
Trip hazard in the area of the double unwinder!
Beware of the guide rails!
CAUTION!
Risk of injury from using unsuitable climbing aids!
When performing adjustment work on the bridge, the ladder (2)
must be used (see Chapter 3.3.19, Fig. 4769/3054)!
When adjusting the web edge control on the turning frame, the
machine must be switched on. The same safety instructions are
applicable as during operation (see Chapter 5.5).
Fig. 4769/4060
Procedure
1. Hold the <Web edge sensor to left/right> switch to the left or right
The sensor (3) is moved in the appropriate direction by means of the
actuator (4).
The sensor (3) should be positioned such that the edge of the OPP
film web (2) runs through it centrally.
Pay attention to the mark on the sensor!
2. Release the <Web edge sensor to left/right> switch to confirm the
position
The sensor is in position.
The <Web edge sensor to left/right> switch is in the centre position.
Fig. 4769/4053
Fig. 4769/4052
Procedure
1. Remove the drawn-in OPP film in order to relieve the load on the
sensing roller (2)
2. On the display, select the corresponding loadcell (3) and start
calibration (see the lamiTEC LX/CX display user manual)
3. Secure the calibration weight (1) to a rope (5) and thread in the rope (5)
on the OPP unwinder in accordance with the feed diagram (see
Chapter 5.3.5)
- Recommended weight: 5 - 25 kg (max. 30 kg)
4. Secure the rope (5) in the direction of the arrow in order to put a load on
the sensing roller (2)
5. On the display, perform the necessary steps (see lamiTEC LX/CX
display user manual)
6. Remove the calibration weight (1) and rope (5)
The distance between the print marks on the front and back of the fabric web (4)
coated on both sides is determined by the print mark readers (1) and (2).
Depending on the deviation (print mark on the front leading or trailing the one on
the back), the register roller (3) is adjusted to the left or to the right (as seen from
the operating side). This compensates for the difference between the front and
the back and the placement of the two print marks coincides.
The print mark readers (1) and (2) for the register control are mounted on the
coating unit. The position of the print mark readers (1) and (2) is dependent on
the print mark being used for referencing.
The position of the print mark is taught in on the display (see the lamiTEC LX/CX
display user manual).
The colour of the print mark is taught in using the switch on the operating unit or
on the print mark reader itself.
The adjustment of the register roller (3) to the right is interrupted if the min. web
tension (default 5 kg) is not attained. The adjustment to the left is interrupted if
the max. web tension (default 90 kg) is exceeded.
Once the tension of the fabric web (6) which is coated on one side has been
equalised, register roller (3) adjustment proceeds, until the print marks coincide.
Fig. 4769/4064
Procedure
1. Open the safety door on the operating side of the coating unit
The door can be opened under the following conditions:
- Machine is stopped
- Speed of the coating unit is less than 7 m/min
2. Position the print mark readers with the <Move upper print mark reader
to left/right> switch and <Move lower print mark reader to left/right>
switch (see Chapter 5.2.12, Fig. 4769/5080)
3. Position the fabric web (4) with the <Inch mode> push button in such a
way that the print mark is approximately 20 mm in front of the print mark
reader
4. Press and hold the <Teach upper/lower print mark readers> switch
- To the left: to teach in the upper print mark reader (1)
- To the right: to teach in the lower print mark reader (2)
The indicator on the print mark reader is illuminated with different
colours.
5. Use the <Inch mode> push button to inch the fabric web (4) forwards
until the indicator on the print mark reader is white.
6. Release the <Teach upper/lower print mark readers> switch
The colour of the print mark is taught in for the selected side.
NOTE!
Possible damage to property due to improper handling of the
wide-slot die!
The die lips are chrome-coated and must, therefore, be handled
very carefully!
Even the most minor damage on the surface of the die lips, such
as chips, scratches or dents, can impact the quality of the coating
and therefore subsequently that of the product!
NOTE!
The operator must ensure that gases produced at the wide-slot
die are channelled outside and/or neutralised.
The heated wide-slot die applies the plastic melt to the fabric. The coating width
can be adjusted. Gases produced during this process are extracted via an
extraction device.
Fig. 4769/4068
The coating applied must be approx.15 - 20 mm wider than the fabric web on
each side. This is known as the cover coating. In the event that the width of the
fabric web to be coated changes, the coating width must be adjusted.
Depending on operational guidelines, the width of the cover coating may vary
compared to what we recommend here.
The setting must be identical on both sides.
Fig. 4769/4058
Procedure
1. Loosen all grub screws (1)
2. Slide the bracket (2) with the clamping plate (3) and the sealing strip (4)
down and clean (see Chapter 6.4.4)
3. Clean the die lips (see Chapter 6.4.10)
4. Move the bracket (2) with the clamping plate (3) and the sealing strip (4)
to the desired width
The width is dependent on the format of the fabric web being coated
and on the coating material used.
- Use a ruler to check the width against the intended setting
Fig. 4769/4066
Adjustment
WARNING!
Hot surfaces and vapours!
Risk of injuries to the eyes and hands!
Move the extruder unit to the maintenance position (see Chapter 5.4.9).
Fig. 4769/4065
Position the tested section of fabric (3) in relation to the wide-slot die. Apply the
Allen key (1) to the respective bolt (2) and adjust the die gap over the entire
width. The degree to which the die needs to be adjusted was determined when
you checked the coating weight (see Chapter 5.5.10).
Fine adjustment
CAUTION!
Risk of injury due to moving machinery!
Fine adjustment must be performed with the utmost care!
Move the extruder unit to the working position (see Chapter 5.4.9).
Fig. 4769/4009
Apply the long Allen key (1) to the respective bolt (2) and adjust the die gap over
the entire width. The degree to which the die needs to be adjusted was
determined when you checked the coating weight (see Chapter 5.5.10).
LX standard version
The plastic melt is joined to the fabric web between the pressure roller (2) and
chill roller (3). The coating unit (1) must be set up in such a way that the plastic
melt flows from the wide-slot die (4) on to the fabric web.
CX version (optional)
Between the pressure roller (2) and the chill roller (3), the fabric web and the
OPP-film web are brought together and joined with the plastic melt. The coating
unit (1) must be set up in such a way that the plastic melt flows from the wide-slot
die (4) on to the fabric web.
Fig. 4769/4043
The Teflon tapes (5) prevent the plastic melt (cover coating) extruded by the
fabric web from sticking to the pressure roller (2). Moreover, the Teflon tapes (5)
direct the cover coating along the chill roller (3), cooling it and the coating of the
fabric web.
The plastic melt flowing out of the extruder is tapered at both ends of the melt.
This produces considerable thickening of both the edges of the coated fabric
web. This is known as the "neck-in" effect.
The cover coating is separated and extracted after coating with the aid of an
edge trimmer (6).
NOTE!
Possible deformation of the rubberised surface of the pressure
roller in the event of an extended machine stop!
When the machine is at a stop, the pressure roller must be lifted
off with the <Lift off/Position pressure roller> switch (see Chapter
5.2.12, Fig. 4769/5078)!
NOTE!
Possible damage to the rubberised surface of the pressure roller
from sharp objects!
Never use sharp objects when performing adjustment work on the
pressure roller!
Fig. 4769/4061
The coating is applied to the fabric web between the pressure roller (1) and chill
roller (2). With the help of a pneumatic cylinder (3), the pressure roller (1) presses
the coated fabric web against the chill roller (2).
The pressure roller (1) is lifted off/positioned on to the chill roller (2) with the <Lift
off/position pressure roller> push button (see Chapter 5.2.12, Fig. 4769/5078).
NOTE!
Potential material damage!
Careless horizontal adjustment can cause damage to the chill
roller and wide-slot die!
When adjusting, note the position of the chill roller!
Fig. 4769/4070
Procedure
1. Attach a suitable tool (2), e.g. a spanner, to the spindle (1)
2. Turn the spindle (1)
Turning the spindle in the "+" direction adjusts the frame in the
direction of the winder.
Turning the spindle in the "-" direction adjusts the frame in the
direction of the wide-slot die.
The horizontal distance between the chill roller and wide-slot die is
shown on the display (see the lamiTEC LX/CX display user manual).
4.15.4 Adjusting the flow volume for the chill roller and pressure roller
The chill roller (1) and pressure roller (2) share a single cooling water circuit. The
flow volume is continuously adjustable, if required.
Fig. 4769/4044
NOTE!
The Teflon tapes may be damaged when the machine is at a
standstill!
To position the Teflon tapes, the following conditions must be
fulfilled:
The machine must be switched on (see Chapter 5.4.1).
The machine must be in operation; the chill roller and pressure
roller must be turning
The extruder and co-extruder (optional) must be heated up to
operating temperature.
All safety instructions must be observed, as during operation
(see Chapter 5.5).
Fig. 4769/4045
Procedure
1. Fold out the handle (3) for the handwheel (4) or (5)
2. Turn the handwheel (4) or (5) in the respective direction
Turning the handwheel in the "+" direction adjusts the Teflon tape for
a wide fabric.
Turning the handwheel in the "-" direction adjusts the Teflon tape for
a narrow fabric.
3. Fold in the handle (3)
The operating parameters are calculated from the set values (fabric width,
coating weight, and cover coating) entered on the display (see the lamiTEC
LX/CX display user manual).
CAUTION!
Risk of cuts from the blade of the central cutter!
Fig. 4769/4016
Procedure
1. Release the star knob (1) and position the blade (3) horizontally
2. Release the star knob (2) and position the blade (3) vertically
The setting of the blade (3) is dependent on the centre gap.
3. Re-tighten the star knobs (1) and (2)
Fig. 4769/4017
Procedure
1. Loosen the nuts (4) on the operating and drive side
2. Horizontally position the turning triangle (1) by turning the nuts (4)
3. Re-tighten the nuts (4)
4. Loosen the nuts (5)
5. Vertically position the turning triangle (1)
6. Re-tighten the nuts (5)
7. Loosen the bolts (6) on the operating and drive side
8. Horizontally position the brush bracket (7)
9. Re-tighten the bolts (6)
CAUTION!
Risk of cutting from the crush cut knives and the blades of the
edge trimmer!
The edge trimmer consists of two cutting units (2). They must be adjusted such
that a cover-coating surplus still remains on each edge of the fabric web.
If the blades cut right next to the edge of the fabric web, the surplus is not cut
properly at high speed and with low cooling, as warm (still soft) coating material is
difficult to cut.
The position of the cutting units (2) in relation to the width of the fabric web is
regulated by an optoelectronic web edge control.
Fig. 4769/4020
Procedure
1. Loosen the clamp with the lever (1)
2. Positioning the cutting unit (2)
3. Engage the lever (1) again
CAUTION!
Risk of injuries to the hands from cutting unit movements!
Never reach between the knife carriage and the mounting block!
When changing the colour of the coating material or the OPP film, material
calibration must be carried out.
Functional description
The control speed of the ECS (Edge Control System) is automatically adapted to
the speed of the coating unit. The faster the coating, the faster the reaction of the
ECS.
Fig. 4769/4019
Procedure
1. Pivot away the crush cut knives and raise the fixed blade
- on the display (see the lamiTEC LX/CX display user manual)
- or with the <Activate/Deactivate crush cut knives> switch
(see Chapter 5.2.12, Fig. 4769/5079)
2. Turn the <Stop/automatic cycle> switch anticlockwise
The automatic cycle is stopped.
3. Press and hold the <Teach edge cut 1> or <Teach edge cut 2> push
button for at least 5 secs (see Chapter 5.2.12, Fig. 4769/5012)
The <Teach edge cut 1> or <Teach edge cut 2> push button lights
up blue.
The existing contrast values are deleted.
The stepper motor is stopped.
4. Release the lever and position the cutting unit (see Chapter 4.18.1) on
the cover coating (1)
Position the cutting unit such that only the cover coating (1) is
located between the sensor (3) (A).
5. Confirm position (A) by pressing the <Teach edge cut 1> or <Teach
edge cut 2> push button
The <Teach edge cut 1> or <Teach edge cut 2> push button flashes
blue.
6. Position the cutting unit on the fabric web (1)
Position the cutting unit such that only the fabric web (1) is located
between the sensor (3) (B)
7. Confirm position (B) by pressing the <Teach edge cut 1> or <Teach
edge cut 2> push button
The <Teach edge cut 1> or <Teach edge cut 2> push button does
not light up.
Calibration is complete and the ECS can be started.
8. Turn the <Stop/automatic cycle> switch clockwise
The stepper motor is enabled.
The automatic cycle starts.
If calibration is successful, the sensor (3) should detect the web edge (4)
between the cover coating (1) and the fabric web (2).
As soon as the edge trimmer is switched on on the display, the carriage detects
the position of the web edge and follows it when operational (see the
lamiTEC LX/CX display user manual).
Procedure
1. Loosen the clamping of the locking pin with the star knob (7) (see
Chapter 4.18.4, Fig. 4769/4018)
2. To adjust the blade (3), position the holder (8) with the star knob (7)
3. If the blade (3) is not required:
- Move the holder (8) upwards with the star knob (7) until the locking
pin (6) is resting on the cutting unit (2)
4. Engage the locking pin on the star knob (7)
Fig. 4769/4018
The two crush cut knives (4) are pressed against the hardened steel roller (5)
pneumatically. The crush cut knives (4) must be placed on the surface of the
hardened steel roller (5) slowly and steadily. Otherwise, the crush cut knives (4),
which are hard yet delicate, may be damaged.
The crush cut knives (4) are moved towards the hardened steel roller (5) or
pivoted away from it using the <Activate/Deactivate crush cut knives> switch (see
Chapter 5.2.12, Fig. 4769/5079). The crush cut knives (4) are moved towards the
steel roller as soon as the coating unit is started. The speed of the coating unit is
shown on the display (see the lamiTEC LX/CX display user manual).
Fig. 4769/4062
Switch-on speed
The switch-on speed is set using the throttle valves at the pressure control valves
in the side box on the operating side.
The edge strip extractor operates in accordance with the injector principle. It
consists of a blower (1) and pipes (2). The trimmed edge strips are extracted into
the receptacle (3) through the exhaust pipe (5).
The edge strip extractor is activated on the display (see the lamiTEC MX display
user manual)
The position of the exhaust pipes (5) must be adjusted to the edge strips to be
extracted.
Fig. 4769/4069
1 Blower 4 Lever
2 Piping 5 Exhaust pipe
3 Receptacle
Procedure
1. Release the lever (4)
2. Position the exhaust pipe (5)
3. Engage the lever (4) again
CAUTION!
Risk of injury on the pin roller!
The perforation system produces a specific level of air permeability in the coated
fabric web for subsequent processing.
After the edge trimmer, the coated fabric web is directed through the pin roller (1)
and the counter roller (2).
The pin roller (1) is swivelled in and out (see Chapter 5.2.12, Fig. 4769/5079) with
the <Perforation off/on> push button.
The engagement depth of the pin roller is dependent on the fabric web to be
processed and must be adjusted when the width of the fabric web is changed.
Fig. 4769/4024
Procedure
1. Loosen the grub screws (5)
2. Move the bracket (6) with the pin roller (1) lengthways
Care must be taken to ensure that the pins of the swivelling pin
roller (1) are facing the grooves of the backing roller (2).
3. Tighten the grub screws (5)
Fig. 4769/4022
WARN NING!
Risk of
o being draawn in at the
e pin roller (1)
( and brussh roller (2)!
Do noot reach betw
ween the pin roller and d the brush roller!
CAUT TION!
Risk of
o injury on tthe pin rolle
er!
Do noot touch the pin roller!
Wear protective g
gloves!
Fig. 4769
9/4025
Fig. 4769/4063
Fig. 4769/4047
4 Bolts 7 Counter
5 Rod 11 Sign about engagement depth
6 Handwheel
Fig. 4769/4059
Fig. 4769/4028
6 Handwheel 8 Ring
7 Counter
Procedure
1. Use the handwheel (6) to align the pin roller (1) to the brush roller (2)
(see Chapter 4.22, Fig. 4769/4025)
2. Loosen the bolt on the ring (8)
3. Turn the ring (8) until "00000" (zero) is displayed on the counter (7)
4. Re-tighten the bolt on the ring (8)
The outer edge of the first pin bush unit (10) must be located
approx. 10 mm inside of the coated edge of the fabric web.
NOTE!
Possible damage to the product due to incorrect positioning of the
pin bushes (10)!
Never perforate the cover coating!
Fig. 4769/4029
Procedure
1. Loosen the grub screws (9)
2. Push the pin bushes (10) to the desired position
3. Re-tighten the grub screws (9)
NOTE!
Ensure the firm seating of the pin bushes (10)!
The spreader roller smooths out the flat fabric in an outwards direction before
coating.
Fig. 4769/4046
Procedure
1. Fold out the handle for the handwheel (2)
2. Turn the handwheel (2) in the respective direction
In the "+" direction, the spreader roller (1) is engaged.
In the "-" direction, the spreader roller is pivoted out.
Adjust the spreader roller such that all creases on the fabric web are
smoothed out.
3. Fold the handle for the handwheel (2) back in
4.24 Winder
The winder is implemented in the form of a contact winder. The rotary motion of
the roll is produced by a powered contact roller (5).
The tension of the fabric web is regulated by a loadcell.
The contact pressure and web tension are adjusted on the display (see the
lamiTEC LX/CX display user manual).
Fig. 4769/4049
Fig. 4769/4050
1 Lever 4 Scale in mm
2 Rod 5 Max. value for flat fabric
Values for tubular fabric
3 Lever 6
(doubled over and laid flat)
Fig. 4769/4034
The pressure that must be set in each case is dependent on the properties of the
fabric web and on the roll change speed and must be set accordingly.
Cutting unit
During a roll change, the fabric web is severed by a pneumatically powered
cutting unit. The speed of the cutting process is dependent on the pressure set at
the pressure control valve for cutting (2).
A pressure of 5 - 5.8 bar must be set at the pressure control valve for cutting (2).
NOTE!
Possible damage to property due to excessive pressure at the
pressure valve for cutting (2)!
The set pressure must not exceed 5.8 bar!
Fig. 4769/4036
Procedure
1. Remove the drawn-in web in order to relieve the load on the sensing
roller (2)
2. On the display, select the corresponding loadcell (3) and start
calibration (see the lamiTEC LX/CX display user manual)
3. Secure the calibration weight to a rope (5) and thread in the rope (5) in
accordance with the feed diagram (see Chapter 5.3.6)
- Recommended calibration weight: 5 - 25 kg (max. 30 kg)
4. Pull the rope (5) taut in the direction of the arrow in order to put a load
on the sensing roller (2)
5. On the display, perform the necessary steps (see lamiTEC LX/CX
display user manual)
6. Remove the calibration weight (1) and rope (5)
Fig. 4769/4031
DANGER!
Danger from electric current!
Have the condition and function of the safety switch, circuit breaker and
EMERGENCY STOP system checked by a qualified electrician (even
for modifications or retrofitting of machine parts)
Check the direction of rotation of all of the motors (see arrow direction
on the motors)
If air-conditioned switching cabinets or switching cabinet units are
installed, check the seal
WARNING!
Danger due to malfunction of the pneumatic system!
Do not reach into the danger area!
WARNING!
Danger due to malfunction of the hydraulic system!
Do not reach into the danger area!
5.2.1 Overview
A number of controls and display elements can be found on the machine. The
<Main switch> on the machine is located on the switching cabinet. Central control
of the machine is achieved via a display in the operating area. In addition, there
are operating units in various locations on the machine, which provide the option
to intervene in the production process.
LX standard version
Fig. 4769/5076
Fig. 4769/5075
WARNING!
Risk of injury when triggering an EMERGENCY STOP command
device if the specified working positions are not observed!
Before triggering an EMERGENCY STOP command device,
ensure eye contact with the second person!
Several EMERGENCY STOP command devices are located on the machine for
halting it in an emergency.
The precise layout of the EMERGENCY STOP command devices and their
method of operation is described in Chapter 5.7.
Fig. 4769/5040
1 <EMERGENCY STOP> push button for the crane system operating unit*
<EMERGENCY STOP> push button for the double unwinder operating
2
unit
3 <EMERGENCY STOP> push button for the double unwinder, drive side
4 <EMERGENCY STOP> push button for the coating unit, drive side
5 <EMERGENCY STOP> push button for the coating unit operating unit
<EMERGENCY STOP> push button for the coating unit operating unit,
6
operating side
7 <EMERGENCY STOP> push button for the winder operating unit
8 <EMERGENCY STOP> push button for the winder, operating side
9 <EMERGENCY STOP> push button for the winder, drive side
10 EMERGENCY STOP pull cord for the extruder unit
<EMERGENCY STOP> push button for the OPP unwinder, operating
11
side (optional)
* On the operating unit for shutting down the relevant crane system!
<EMERGENCY STOP> push button for the OPP unwinder, drive side
12
(optional)
<EMERGENCY STOP> push button for the OPP crane system
13
(optional) *
14 Safety light barrier
A Drive side
B Operating side
* On the operating unit for shutting down the relevant crane system!
DANGER!
Risk of injury!
The <EMERGENCY STOP> push button (1) and (13) for the
crane system only shuts down the relevant crane system!
Use one of the EMERGENCY STOP command devices to shut
down the machine!
Signal Appearance
Fault
Lights up red Do not start the machine
Pay attention to the alarm on the display
Fault
Lights up yellow
Pay attention to the alarm on the display
Lights up green Machine is ready for use
Lights up blue
Corona (optional) in operation
(optional)
Signal Description
When automatic mode stops
1 Hz
When the extruder unit is moved
During movements of the following components of the winder
2 Hz Winding and depositing arm
Insertion hook
5.2.9 Display
The display for the central control unit is located at the operating unit on the
coating unit. It is used to set and view all parameters.
Operating unit for the crane system and OPP crane system
The operating unit described below is identical on the crane system for the
double unwinder for the fabric web and for the OPP crane system (optional).
Fig. 4769/5003
DANGER!
Risk of injury!
The <EMERGENCY STOP> push button (1) for the crane system
only shuts down the relevant crane system!
Use one of the EMERGENCY STOP command devices to shut
down the machine (see Chapter 5.2.2)!
Fig. 4769/5005
Operating unit for the double unwinder for fabric, operating side
Fig. 4769/5077
Fig. 4769/5041
Fig. 4769/5078
Fig. 4769/5080
Fig. 4769/5079
Fig. 4769/5044
Fig. 4769/5012
Fig. 4769/5081
<Activate/Deactivate> switch
Anticlockwise Bagging station not in operation
1 Clockwise Bagging station in operation
Lights up
Bagging station in operation
green
<Select left/right station> switch
The left bagging station - as seen from the operating
Anticlockwise
2 side - is filled (in manual mode)
The right bagging station - as seen from the operating
Clockwise
side - is filled (in manual mode)
<Auto/Manual mode> switch
Bagging station in automatic mode
Anticlockwise Once the bag is full (the ground-up edge strips have
reached the rotating paddle switch), the flap box
3 automatically switches over to the second station
Manual mode
Clockwise The active bagging station is selected with the
<Select left/right station> switch
NOTE!
Overfilling the bags in the bagging station may cause a
malfunction!
Empty the bags in the bagging station on a regular basis!
Fig. 4769/5055
Fig. 4769/5046
Operating unit for the OPP double unwinder (optional), operating side
Fig. 4769/5056
Operating unit for the OPP double unwinder (optional), drive side
There is one push button at each drive to allow the holding brake for the motors
to be switched on/off.
Fig. 4769/5063
Fig. 4769/5082
Fig. 4769/5069
Fig. 4769/5071
Fig. 4769/5072
Fig. 4769/5073
Fig. 4769/5074
Infeed diagram of the turning triangle, see Chapter 5.3.2, Fig. 4769/5072.
Single unwinder
Fig. 4769/5050
Fig. 4769/5083
1 Uncoated fabric web from the hot air oven to the coating unit
Return of the fabric web coated on one side with OPP film to the coating unit by
2
means of the register control
Infeed diagram of the fabric web coated in OPP film from the coating unit towards
3
the winder
4 Infeed diagram of the OPP film from the OPP unwinder to the coating unit
Fig. 4769/5051
Infeed diagram of the OPP film from the double unwinder to the
_________
coating unit
Infeed diagram of the fabric web coated in OPP film from the coating
_ _ _ _ _
unit towards the winder
.......... Uncoated fabric web from the hot air oven to the coating unit
Fig. 4769/5088
5.4 Commissioning
NOTE!
Dirty coating material will cause malfunctions!
Only use coating material sorted by type!
The material must not contain foreign materials such as:
Metal
Wood
Rubber
Paper
The residual humidity in the material stipulated in the technical
specification must not be exceeded!
NOTE!
Characteristics and composition of the material to be processed
(coating material, fabric, OPP film) must be known in advance!
Procedure
1. On the maintenance unit, establish the air supply (see Chapter 4.1 and
the Layout plan)
2. On the switching cabinet, Turn on the <Main switch>
The control system starts up.
The display starts automatically.
EMERGENCY STOP is active.
The signal light on the coating unit lights up red.
3. On the crane frame for the double unwinder for the fabric web, turn on
the <Crane system main switch>
4. On the crane frame for the OPP unwinder (optional),
switch on the <OPP crane system main switch>
5. On the cooling water supply, open the water lines (see Chapter 4.3 and
the Layout plan)
NOTE!
Possible damage due to the heated parts overheating.
Turn on cooling water!
WARNING!
Hot surfaces and vapours!
Risk of injuries to the eyes and hands!
Procedure
1. Switch on the control voltage with the <Reset EMERGENCY STOP>
push button
2. If necessary, move the extruder unit to the maintenance position with
the <Extruder movement limited> switch (see Chapter 5.4.9)
The wide-slot die must be positioned above the receptacle.
3. Open the levers and valves on the cooling water distributor (see
Chapter 4.3)
4. Switch on the cooling water pumps on the display
5. Prepare the melt filter (see Chapter 5.4.7)
DANGER!
Hot machine parts. Highest fire and explosion hazard!
Do not lay/put flammable objects or combustible fluids on hot
machine components!
The machine must be monitored by an expert during the
heating-up phase!
For information on the wide-slot die and feed block (optional), see
the manufacturer's documentation.
11. Extruder unit: all the fastening bolts on the melt filter, adapter and wide-
slot die and all the tightening points on all the heater elements must be
re-tightened to the max. specified tightening torque when the extruder is
in its heated state
NOTE!
Possible damage to property due to failure to adhere to the
specified tightening torques!
All bolts in parts carrying melt must be tightened cold to the max.
tightening torque!
For the LX standard version, see Fig. 4769/5017
For the CX version (optional), see Fig. 4769/5059
Follow the information from the manufacturer!
12. Co-extruder (optional): all the fastening bolts on the manual sieve
changer, feed block, corner piece and transfer piece as well as all the
tightening points on all the heater elements must be re-tightened to the
max. specified tightening torque when the co-extruder is in its heated
state
NOTE!
Possible damage to property due to failure to adhere to the
specified tightening torques!
All bolts in parts carrying melt must be tightened cold to the max.
tightening torque (see Fig. 4769/5037)! Follow the information
from the manufacturer!
Fig. 4769/5037
Symbol Meaning
NOTE!
If plastic melt escapes, observe the following:
Do not tighten the nuts any further!
Replace the squeeze-type gasket with a new one (see
Chapter 6.4.6 and Chapter 6.4.9)!
Observe the specified tightening torques!
Fig. 4769/5066
24. Stop the extruder and co-extruder (optional) with the <Stop extruder>
push button
25. Clean the die lips on the wide-slot die (see Chapter 6.4.10)
26. Re-start the extruder and co-extruder (optional) with the <Start
extruder> push button and check the plastic melt flowing out
27. Stop the extruder with the <Stop extruder> push button
28. Pull a copper scraper through the die lips on the wide-slot die (see
Chapter 6.4.10, Fig. 4769/6025)
29. Start the machine with the <Start> push button
NOTE!
Risk of injury from load hooks (1) and (2) on the crane system!
If the load hooks (1) and (2) are not used, they must be placed in
the uppermost position!
CAUTION!
Risk of crushing from double unwinder movements!
Beware of double unwinder movements if standing in the area of
the double unwinder!
CAUTION!
Trip hazard in the area of the double unwinder!
Beware of the guide rails!
CAUTION!
Risk of injuries to the hands when opening the bearing cap!
Never reach into the gap at the bearing caps when opening the
bearing caps!
Fig. 4769/5091
Procedure
1. Transport a new roll (4) to the double unwinder
- Note the corresponding direction of the unwinding device
2. Fit the roll (4) using the pneumatic expansion shaft (3)
3. Insert the pneumatic expansion shaft (3) into the core (7) of the roll (4)
Fig. 4769/5015
8. Hook in the load hooks (1) and (2) between the triangular pins (5) and
the pneumatic expansion shaft (3) on both sides
NOTE!
Do not exceed the max. load-bearing capacity!
If the max. loading capacity is exceeded, no movement of
the load is possible due to the friction clutch.
9. Lift the pneumatic expansion shaft (3) with the clamped roll (4) on it by
using the operating unit on the crane system and convey it to one of the
unwinding stations
Fig. 4769/5016
10. To open the bearing caps (6), pull opposite the direction of the arrow
CAUTION!
Risk of injuries to the hands when opening the bearing caps (6)!
Never reach into the gap at the bearing caps when opening the
bearing caps!
NOTE!
Risk of injury from load hooks on the OPP crane system!
If the load hooks of the OPP crane system are not used, they
must be placed in the uppermost position!
CAUTION!
Risk of crushing from single unwinder movements!
Beware of single unwinder movements if standing in the area of
the single unwinder!
CAUTION!
Trip hazard in the area of the single unwinder!
Beware of the guide rails!
CAUTION!
Risk of injuries to the hands when opening the bearing cap!
Never reach into the gap at the bearing caps when opening the
bearing caps!
Fig. 4769/5053
Procedure
1. Transport (A) the new roll (4) between the winder (8) and the unwinding
locking device using a suitable lifting device
- Note the corresponding direction of the unwinder
2. Fit the roll (4) using the pneumatic expansion shaft (3)
Clamp the roll (4) in the centre of the expansion shaft (3).
3. To tension, charge the pneumatic expansion shaft (3) with compressed
air (see Chapter 5.4.10)
4. Lower load hooks (1) and (2) of the OPP crane system (7) with the
operating unit
Fig. 4769/5064
5. Hook the load hooks (1) and (2) of the OPP crane system (7) to the
triangular pins (5) of the pneumatic expansion shaft (3) on both sides
(see Fig. 4769/5053)
NOTE!
Do not exceed the max. load-bearing capacity!
If the max. loading capacity is exceeded, no movement of
the load is possible due to the friction clutch.
6. Raise the roll (4) of the OPP crane system with the operating unit
7. Transport the roll (4) to the single unwinder (9)
8. To open the bearing caps (6), pull opposite the direction of the arrow
CAUTION!
Risk of injuries to the hands when opening the bearing caps (6)!
Never reach into the gap at the bearing caps when opening the
bearing caps!
9. Lower the roll (4) of the OPP crane system (7) with the operating unit
and position (B)
- To position level 1, press the <Move vertically downwards> push
button
- Position the triangular pins (5) of the pneumatic expansion shaft (3)
in the locking device of the bearing caps (6)
10. Once the triangular pins (5) are in the locking device of the bearing
caps (6), close the bearing caps (6) by pushing in the direction of the
arrow
11. Remove load hooks (1) and (2) of the OPP crane system (7)
12. Move load hooks (1) and (2) to the highest position using the operating
unit of the OPP crane system (7)
13. Feed in the OPP film up to the coating unit, in accordance with the feed
diagram (see Chapter 5.3.5, Fig. 4769/5050)
CAUTION!
Risk of injuries to the hands from machine movements!
Operating personnel are not permitted to enter the working zone
marked out on the floor during winder movements!
CAUTION!
Risk of cuts in the area of the cutting device
NOTE!
Each movement is indicated by the signal light on the winder (see
Chapter 5.2.1) and an audible signal.
Fig. 4769/5036
Procedure
1. Move the insertion hooks (4) to the splitter rails (5) with the <Prepare
roll change> push button
2. Slide the lifting rods (3) left and right as far as the stop in the pneumatic
expansion shaft (1)
3. Slide the core (2) onto the pneumatic expansion shaft (1)
4. Lift the pneumatic expansion shaft (1) on to the insertion hooks (4)
using the lifting rods (3)
5. Remove the lifting rods (3) and store in the proper manner
6. Position the core (2) in the centre of the pneumatic expansion shaft (1)
and charge with compressed air (see Chapter 5.4.10)
7. Apply tape to the core (2)
Fig. 4769/5035
CAUTION!
Risk of injury when lifting the pneumatic expansion shaft (1)!
During lifting, operating personnel are not permitted to enter the
working zone marked out on the floor!
10. Start the winder by pressing the <Start winder> push button
The pneumatic expansion shaft (1) with the core (2) for winding up
the coated fabric web is in the winding position.
This web tension is regulated and the winder is ready for operation.
11. Press the <Stop> push button on the winder
12. Press the <Roll change> push button
WARNING!
Hot surfaces and vapours!
Risk of injuries to the eyes and hands!
Fig. 4769/5065
If the melt filter is being used for the first time and the extruder and the melt filter
have reached operating temperature, the melt filter is filled with material at a low
speed on the extruder (5 rpm) until the plastic melt flows out of the filter output
side (8).
The extruder then stops and, after cooling, a solid plastic plug is formed which
fixes the position of the filter tapes (1) and (2) at the filter output (8) (takes
approx. 30 min.).
The process must be repeated until a uniform plastic plug has formed (no more
plastic melt emerges).
Fig. 4769/5087
Procedure
1. Remove full container (1) or (2) if necessary
- Pull out the pin (4) by pulling out the red button
- Unhook all loops (3)
- Open the quick-lock clamping ring and pull the filler neck of the
container downwards
- Remove the full container (1) or (2) with a suitable lifting device
2. Hook in container (1) and (2)
- If necessary, position a suitable support (5) underneath the
container
- Pull out the pin (4) by pulling out the red button
- Hook all loops (3) onto the pin (4)
- Secure the filler neck of the container with a quick-lock clamping ring
WARNING!
Risk of crushing from extruder unit movements!
During movements, operating personnel are not permitted to enter
the working zone marked out on the floor!
CAUTION!
Risk of injuries to the hands from extruder unit movements!
During movements, operating personnel are not permitted to enter
the working zone marked out on the floor!
WARNING!
Hot surfaces and vapours!
Risk of injuries to the eyes and hands!
WARNING!
The metal separators for the extruder and co-extruder (optional)
generate a strong magnetic field!
Risk to life for persons with pacemakers!
NOTE!
Possible damage to property due to improper installation of the
switch plate!
Before the extruder unit makes its initial movement, check the
position of the switch plate (see Chapter 3.3.7, Fig. 4769/3090)!
The <Extruder movement limited> switch is used to move the extruder unit. It is
located on the following operating units:
Operating unit on the base frame (see Chapter 5.2.12, Fig. 4769/5041)
Operating unit on the coating unit (see Chapter 5.2.12, Fig. 4769/5078)
Operating unit on the coating unit, drive side (see Chapter 5.2.12,
Fig. 4769/5044)
Fig. 4769/5019
Fig. 4769/5020
Fig. 4769/5029
To tension, blow compressed air into the pneumatic expansion shaft (1)
with the air gun (4)
The clamping bars (5) press outwards.
Charge it with compressed air until a pressure of approx. 5 bar is
achieved.
The needle in the pressure gauge on the air gun (4) should not
move any further.
To release the clamp, push on the outer ring of the blow-in opening with
the air gun (4)
The pneumatic expansion shaft (1) is bled via the valve.
5.5 Operation
If no problems occurred during start-up, the machine can be set into operation.
WARNING!
During operation, operating personnel are not permitted to enter
the working zone marked out on the floor!
Before switching operating mode, ensure that you are in visual
contact with a second person!
CAUTION!
Risk of crushing from double unwinder movements!
Beware of double unwinder movements if standing in the area of
the double unwinder!
CAUTION!
Trip hazard in the area of the double unwinder!
Beware of the guide rails!
CAUTION!
Risk of injuries to the hands when opening the bearing cap!
Never reach into the gap at the bearing caps when opening the
bearing caps!
NOTE!
Risk of injury from load hooks on the crane system!
If the load hooks are not used, they must be placed in the
uppermost position!
WARNING!
Risk of injury if max. load-bearing capacity is exceeded!
Do not exceed the max. load-bearing capacity!
WARNING!
Risk of crushing from extruder unit movements!
During movements, operating personnel are not permitted to enter
the working zone marked out on the floor!
CAUTION!
Risk of injuries to the hands from extruder unit movements!
During movements, operating personnel are not permitted to enter
the working zone marked out on the floor!
WARNING!
The metal separators for the extruder and co-extruder (optional)
generate a strong magnetic field!
Risk to life for persons with pacemakers!
WARNING!
Hot surfaces and vapours!
Risk of injuries to the eyes and hands!
Corona (optional)
DANGER!
Danger to life from electric current!
Work on high-voltage components must only be carried out by
trained high-voltage technicians!
Safety measures for work on high-voltage components must be
adhered to!
DANGER!
Ozone produced during "corona discharge" can cause irritation of
the airways and fatigue. Exposure to ozone can cause those
affected to experience severe temple headaches.
If the smell of ozone is detected, stop the machine
immediately with the <Stop> push button and deactivate the
corona on the display (see the lamiTEC LX/CX display user
manual).
The operator must ensure that the ozone produced is
channelled outside and/or neutralised.
The locally applicable regulations must be observed!
WARNING!
The corona generates a strong magnetic field!
Risk to life for persons with pacemakers!
Coating unit
WARNING!
Risk of crushing from extruder unit movements!
During movements, operating personnel are not permitted to enter
the working zone marked out on the floor!
WARNING!
Risk of being crushed by the rotating rollers!
Never reach between the rollers during operation!
CAUTION!
Trip hazard on the cooling water distributor and cable ducts!
Note the bracket for the cooling water supply and cable ducts!
CAUTION!
Risk of cutting from the crush cut knives and the blades of the
edge trimmer!
Wear protective gloves when working on the crush cut knives and
the blades of the edge trimmer!
WARNING!
Risk of hand injuries at the chill roller and pressure roller!
Never reach between the chill roller and pressure roller during
operation!
WARNING!
Risk of hand injuries at central cutter!
Never reach between the rollers and bracket during operation!
CAUTION!
Risk of injuries to the hands from cutting unit movements!
Never reach between the knife carriage and the mounting block!
WARNING!
Risk of hand injuries at the infeed roller before the winder!
Never reach between the fabric web and infeed roller during
operation!
Micro pe
erforating roller
r (optio
onal)
WARN NING!
Risk of
o being draawn in at pin
n roller and brush rollerr!
Do noot reach betw
ween the pin roller andd the brush roller!
CAUT TION!
Risk of
o injury on tthe pin rolle
er!
Do noot touch the pin roller!
Wear protective g
gloves!
OPP unw
winder (opttional) and
d OPP crane system (optional)
The safe
ety instructio
ons lists app
ply to both version
v of th
he OPP unw
winder (the single
and doub
ble unwinde er).
CAUT TION!
Risk of
o crushing by movemeents of the OPP
O unwindder!
Beware of OPP uunwinder movements iff standing inn the area of
o the
OPP unwinder!
u
CAUT TION!
Trip hazard in the
e area of the OPP unw
winder!
Beware of the gu uide rails!
CAUT TION!
Risk of
o injuries to
o the hands when open ning the beaaring cap!
Neverr reach into the gap at the bearing
g caps whenn opening thhe
bearin
ng caps!
NOTE E!
Risk of
o injury from
m load hook
ks on the OPP crane ssystem!
If the load hooks are not use
ed, they must be placeed in the
upperrmost positioon!
WARNING!
Risk of injury if max. load-bearing capacity is exceeded!
Do not exceed the max. load-bearing capacity!
Winder
CAUTION!
Risk of injuries to the hands from machine movements!
Operating personnel are not permitted to enter the working zone
marked out on the floor during winder movements!
WARNING!
Risk of being crushed by the rotating rollers!
Never reach between the rollers during operation!
CAUTION!
Risk of cuts in the area of the cutting device
Procedure
1. Set the speed of the coating unit to at least 5 m/min. with the <Fast
operation> or <Slow operation> push button or on the display
2. Start the extruder with the <Start extruder> push button
The extruder and the co-extruder (optional) are started.
The cooling water pump is switched on.
3. Adjust the line speed (speed of the coating unit, speed of the extruder
and of the co-extruder (optional))
- using the <Slow operation> or <Fast operation> push button
- or on the display
4. Allow the extruder to run until the coating material (plastic melt) flows
evenly and cleanly out of the wide-slot die into the receptacle
5. Stop the extruder and co-extruder (optional) with the <Stop extruder>
push button
6. Remove plastic melt from under the wide-slot die using a brass scraper
7. Position the pressure roller at the coating unit with the <Lift off/position
pressure roller> push button
8. Check that the winder is ready for operation (see Chapter 5.4.5)
9. Move the extruder unit into the working position above the chill roller
with the <Extruder movement limited> switch (see Chapter 5.4.9)
10. As soon as plastic melt emerges at the fabric web, start the coating unit
with the <Start> push button
11. Adjust the working position of the extruder with the <Extruder
movement limited> push button
Set the working position so that the cover coating is the same width
on both sides of the fabric web.
12. If necessary, switch on the edge strip extractor on the display
This is switched on automatically when the coating machine starts.
13. To switch on edge trimming, turn the <Stop/automatic cycle> switch
clockwise
14. Guide the edge strips into the extractor
In order that the edge strips can be removed unimpeded, the start
of the strip must be fully sucked in. Edge strips must never be
allowed to form loops!
5.5.3 Workstations
The main workstation is located at the operating unit on the coating unit.
In addition, the machine is equipped with several maintenance positions.
Automatic mode
The machine is designed for two-person operation. In automatic mode, the
machine requires no intervention whatsoever. Operating personnel can read and
adjust all parameters on the display.
The settings are determined by the properties and condition of the following
materials:
Coating material (viscosity, humidity, bulk weight, density, additives,
level of dirt)
Fabric (quality and weight)
CX version: OPP film (quality and weight)
Under optimal conditions, the coating unit speed will be the same as the roll
change speed.
Machine loading
Depending on the model of the machine, machine loading can encompass the
following operations:
Roll change on the double unwinder (see Chapter 5.5.6)
Ensuring the supply of raw materials from the appropriate feed system
CX version (optional):
- Roll change on the single unwinder (see Chapter 5.5.7)
- Prepare for the roll change on the OPP double unwinder (optional)
(see Chapter 5.5.6)
5.5.6 Roll change on the double unwinder for fabric and OPP film (optional)
Procedure
1. Hold down both two-hand <Roll change> push buttons
The roll is severed by the corresponding cutting unit.
2. Once the new roll has been fed in, release the two-hand <Roll change>
buttons
3. Prepare for the roll change
NOTE!
Risk of injury from load hooks on the crane system!
If the load hooks are not used, they must be placed in the
uppermost position!
CAUTION!
Risk of injuries to the feet from double unwinder movements!
Beware of the guide rails!
CAUTION!
Trip hazard in the area of the double unwinder!
Beware of the guide rails!
Procedure
1. Transport a new roll (4) to the double unwinder
- Note the unwinding direction of the roll (4) in question
Fig. 4769/5067
2. Hook in the load hooks on both sides between the triangular pins (2)
and the pneumatic expansion shaft (1) with empty core (5) (see also
Chapter 5.4.3, Fig. 4769/5015)
3. Lift the pneumatic expansion shaft (1) with the empty core (5) by using
the operating unit on the OPP crane system and carry it to the roll (4)
4. Bleed the pneumatic expansion shaft (1) (see Chapter 5.4.10)
5. Pull the empty core (5) off the pneumatic expansion shaft (1)
6. Fit the new roll (4) to the pneumatic expansion shaft (1), paying
attention to distance (z) (see Chapter 5.4.3, Fig. 4769/5091)
7. To tension, charge the pneumatic expansion shaft (1) with compressed
air (see Chapter 5.4.10)
8. Make a mark (7) at a distance (t) from the start of the fabric web (6) or
the OPP film web
9. Double unwinder for fabric: attach 2 strips of double-sided tape (3) at
distance (y) from the start of the fabric web (6)
10. Double unwinder for OPP film: attach 1 strip of double-sided tape (3) at
distance (y) from the start of the OPP-film web
11. Hook the load hooks on both sides between the triangular pins (2) and
the pneumatic expansion shaft (3) (see also Chapter 5.4.3,
Fig. 4769/5015)
NOTE!
Do not exceed the max. load-bearing capacity!
If the max. loading capacity is exceeded, no movement of
the load is possible due to the friction clutch.
12. Raise the roll (4) of the OPP crane system with the operating unit
- Transport a new roll (4) to the double unwinder
- Make sure that the triangular pins (of the pneumatic expansion
shaft (1)) are firmly seated in the locking mechanism of the bearing
caps (see Chapter 5.4.3, Fig. 4769/5016)
CAUTION!
Risk of injuries to the hands when opening the bearing cap!
Never reach into the gap at the bearing caps when opening the
bearing caps!
13. Close the bearing caps (see Chapter 5.4.3, Fig. 4769/5016)
14. Remove the load hooks on both sides
15. Move both load hooks to the highest position using the operating unit of
the OPP crane system
16. Double unwinder for fabric: Press the <Roll prepared> push button
The <Roll prepared> push button lights up white.
17. OPP double unwinder (optional):
- Press the <Roll 1 prepared> push button or <Roll 2 prepared> push
button
The <Roll 1 prepared> push button or <Roll 2 prepared> push
button lights up white.
Fig. 4769/5068
CAUTION!
Risk of hand injuries when feeding in the fabric web and OPP-film
web!
Do not reach into the fabric web or OPP-film web while it is
running!
Fig. 4769/5070
NOTE!
Risk of injury from load hooks on the OPP crane system!
If the load hooks are not used, they must be placed in the
uppermost position!
CAUTION!
Risk of injuries to the feet from single unwinder movements!
Beware of the guide rails!
CAUTION!
Trip hazard in the area of the single unwinder!
Beware of the guide rails!
The roll change on the single unwinder can be subdivided into the following
steps:
1. Stop the machine (see Chapter 5.5.2)
2. Use a suitable tool to cut the OPP film
3. Hold the <OPP brake on/off> push button and, if necessary, wind up the
remaining OPP film by hand and secure with tape
4. During a product change, remove the OPP film on the single unwinder
and from the coating unit
5. Lower load hooks (1) and (2) using the operating unit for the OPP crane
system (7) (see Chapter 5.4.4, Fig. 4769/5053)
6. Hook load hooks (1) and (2) of the OPP crane system (7) on both sides
between the triangular pins (5) and the pneumatic expansion shaft (3)
(see also Chapter 5.4.4, Fig. 4769/5053)
7. Lift the roll with the operating unit for the OPP crane system and carry it
towards the winder
8. Set down the roll between the winder and the unwinding locking device
9. Unhook the load hooks of the OPP crane system from the pneumatic
expansion shaft
10. Move the load hooks into the uppermost position
11. Vent the pneumatic expansion shaft (see Chapter 5.4.10) and remove
from the roll
12. Carry the roll away using a suitable lifting device and deposit a new roll
between the winder and the unwinding locking device
13. Fit a new roll to the single unwinder (see Chapter 5.4.4)
14. Start the machine (see Chapter 5.5.1)
15. Then a roll change must be performed on the winder (see
Chapter 5.5.8)
CAUTION!
Risk of injuries to the hands from machine movements!
Operating personnel are not permitted to enter the working zone
marked out on the floor during winder movements!
CAUTION!
Risk of cuts in the area of the cutting device
NOTE!
Each movement is indicated by the signal light on the winder (see
Chapter 5.2.1) and an audible signal.
Fig. 4769/5024
The roll (5) with the pneumatic expansion shaft (1) is wound into the transfer
device (2) via the contact roller (A).
During winding, the transfer device (2) swings approx. 30° in the direction of the
winding and depositing arm (3).
Once the roll (5) in the transfer device (2) has reached the transfer diameter, the
transfer device (2) is swivelled in the direction of the winding and depositing
arm (3) (B).
Once the winding and depositing arm (3) has accepted the pneumatic expansion
shaft (1) with the roll (5), the transfer device (2) is swivelled back. The roll (5)
with the pneumatic expansion shaft (1) is wound using the winding and
depositing arm (3).
When the length specified on the display has been wound up, a roll change must
be performed (for max. diameter, see Chapter 2).
To change the roll (5) with or without a previous roll change on the double
unwinder for fabric (see Chapter 5.5.6), different procedures are required.
Fig. 4769/5027
Procedure: roll change on the winder with previous roll change on the double
unwinder for fabric
1. Prepare the pneumatic expansion shaft (6) with an empty core (7) (see
Chapter 5.4.5, Fig. 4769/5036)
The pneumatic expansion shaft (6) with empty core (7) is positioned
in the transfer device (2).
The roll (5) with the pneumatic expansion shaft (1) is wound using
the winding and depositing arm (3).
The pre-acceleration unit was lowered with the roll change on the
double unwinder for fabric, and subsequently the newly prepared
pneumatic expansion shaft (6) with the empty core (7) was
accelerated to the current speed of the coating unit.
2. Press the <Roll change> push button
CAUTION!
Risk of injury from the unwinding roll (5)!
During a roll change on the contact winder, operating personnel
are not permitted to enter the working zone marked out on the
floor!
Procedure: roll change on the winder without previous roll change on the double
unwinder for fabric
1. Prepare the pneumatic expansion shaft (6) with an empty core (7) (see
Chapter 5.4.5, Fig. 4769/5036)
The pneumatic expansion shaft (6) with empty core (7) is positioned
in the transfer device (2).
The roll (5) with the pneumatic expansion shaft (1) is wound using
the winding and depositing arm (3).
2. Press the <Roll change> push button
CAUTION!
Risk of injury from the unwinding roll (5)!
During a roll change on the contact winder, operating personnel
are not permitted to enter the working zone marked out on the
floor!
The newly prepared pneumatic expansion shaft (6) with the empty
core (7) is accelerated to the current coating unit speed by the pre-
acceleration unit.
3. Press the <Roll change> push button again
The coated fabric web is cut by the cutting unit (9).
The coated fabric web is accepted by the newly-prepared pneumatic
expansion shaft (6) with empty core (7) and wound up.
4. Turn the <Raise/lower rollers> switch clockwise
The full roll (5) is swivelled out by the winding and depositing
arm (3), deposited on the floor and rolled to the unwinding locking
device (8).
5. Turn the <Raise/lower rollers> switch anticlockwise until the winding
and depositing arm (3) is in the transfer position
6. Move the <Raise/lower rollers> switch to the centre position
7. Bleed the pneumatic expansion shaft (1) and pull out of the roll (5) (see
Chapter 5.4.10)
8. Remove the roll (5) with a suitable lifting device
9. As soon as the unwinding and depositing arm (3) has accepted the
roll (5) again, prepare the new pneumatic expansion shaft (6) with
empty core (7) (see Chapter 5.4.5, Fig. 4769/5036)
5.5.9 Checking the roll quality (muting the safety light barrier)
CAUTION!
Risk of injury from machine movements!
During contact winder movements, operating personnel are not
permitted to enter the working zone marked out on the floor!
Standing in the marked area is only permitted for a short period
during operation, when inspecting the roll quality!
If an inspection of the roll quality must be performed on the contact winder during
operation, the safety function of the safety light barrier must be briefly interrupted
(muting). When the safety light barrier is active, the <Light barrier> push button is
lit yellow (muting indicator light).
Before performing the inspection, operating personnel must assume the following
positions:
Position (E) for the first person, at the manual operating unit on the
contact winder
Position (F) for the second person, at the roll (2) for inspecting the roll
quality
Fig. 4769/5021
Procedure
1. The first person at position (F) must press and hold the <Light barrier>
push button for min. 10 seconds
The safety light barrier (1) is deactivated (muting is active).
The <Light barrier> push button is no longer lit.
During this period, the second person (E) must check the roll quality
by tapping on the roll (2) and then leave the working area again.
2. The <Light barrier> push button flashes after 5 secs
Half of the time available has passed.
3. The <Light barrier> push button lights up again after a further 5 secs
The safety light barrier (1) is activated again.
If the <Light barrier> push button is released before the 10 seconds
have elapsed, an EMERGENCY STOP is triggered.
4. If an EMERGENCY STOP is triggered:
- Press the <Reset EMERGENCY STOP> push button
- Start the machine (see Chapter 5.5.1)
Fig. 4769/5094
1. On the roll being wound up by the contact winder, fold the fabric up so
that the inside of the section of fabric is on the outside (1)
2. Draw an arrow on the section of fabric on the operating side (B) facing
in the direction of production (2)
3. Slit the section of fabric on the left side and open it out so that the two
coated sides of the fabric web are facing upwards (3)
4. Set the section of fabric from the coated fabric web down on a clean,
smooth surface, with the two coated sides facing upwards
Fig. 4769/5095
5. Use a circular knife (see Fig. 4769/5085) to cut out pieces of fabric of
equal size, starting from the centre at even intervals
The number of circular cutouts is dependent on the width of the
fabric web.
6. Number the circles and position of the cutouts (see Fig. 4769/5095)
7. Use a suitable measuring instrument to determine the coating weight of
the individual circular cutouts
- Coating weight = Weight of the circular cutout - Gross weight of the
fabric
- Write down the result for the individual circular cutouts on the
section of fabric, next to the cutouts in question
Move the section of fabric with the test results to the wide-slot die
(see Fig. 4769/5086) and set the die gap according to the
established coating weight (see Chapter 4.14.3).
Fig. 4769/5097
1. On the roll being wound up by the contact winder, fold the fabric up so
that the coated inside of the section of fabric is on the outside (1)
2. Draw an arrow on the section of fabric on the operating side (B) facing
in the direction of production (2)
3. Set the section of fabric from the coated fabric web down on a clean,
smooth surface, with the coated sides facing upwards and the arrow on
the left
Fig. 4769/5085
4 Circular knife
Fig. 4769/5096
4. Use a circular knife (4) to cut out pieces of fabric of equal size, in the
running direction at uniform intervals
The number of circular cutouts is dependent on the width of the
fabric web.
5. Number the circles and position of the cutouts (see Fig. 4769/5096)
6. Use a suitable measuring instrument to determine the coating weight of
the individual circular cutouts
- Coating weight = Weight of the circular cutout - Gross weight of the
fabric
- Write down the result for the individual circular cutouts on the
section of fabric, next to the cutouts in question
Move the section of fabric with the test results to the wide-slot die
(see Fig. 4769/5086) and set the die gap according to the
established coating weight (see Chapter 4.14.3).
Fig. 4769/5086
CAUTION!
Risk of injuries to the hands from machine movements!
During contact winder movements, operating personnel are not
permitted to enter the working zone marked out on the floor!
CAUTION!
Risk of cuts in the area of the cutting device
NOTE!
Each movement is indicated by the signal light on the contact
winder (see Chapter 5.2.1) and an audible signal.
Fig. 4769/5028
CAUTION!
Risk of hand injuries when inserting the pneumatic expansion
shaft manually!
Do not reach into the transfer device while inserting the shaft!
Requirements for swivelling the transfer device (3) into a vertical position:
Pneumatic expansion shaft in the transfer device (3) and locking
plate (2) closed
No pneumatic expansion shaft in the transfer device seating (3) and
locking plate open or closed
Requirements for swivelling the transfer device into the transfer position:
Pneumatic expansion shaft in the transfer device (3) and
- locking plate (2) closed
- no pneumatic tension shaft in the winding and depositing arm (5)
No pneumatic tension shaft in the transfer device (3) and
- no pneumatic tension shaft in the winding and depositing arm (5)
If the transfer device (3) was lowered with the <Roll change> push button, it can
be raised again as follows:
1. Press the <Stop> push button
2. Press the <Prepare for roll change> push button
Before switching off the machine each time, the following tasks must be
performed:
1. Stop the machine (see Chapter 5.5.2)
2. Switch off the zone heaters on the display
3. Switch off the hot air oven via the display
4. If necessary, move the load hooks of the crane system to the highest
position using the operating unit
5. Turn off the crane system with the <Crane system main switch> (see
Chapter 5.2.1)
6. Turn off the OPP (optional) crane system with the <OPP crane system
main switch> (see Chapter 5.2.1)
7. Switch off the supply of raw materials from the appropriate feed system
- Volumetric dosing unit with feed station
The machine must always be switched off at the main switch. The <Main switch>
is located on the switching cabinet and provides an EMERGENCY STOP
function.
Rotating the <Main switch> to the "0" position immediately interrupts the power
supply and shuts down the machine.
DANGER!
Risk of serious injury!
Before starting the machine up it must always be ensured that this
cannot place anyone at risk.
In order to prevent the accidental start-up of the machine, the
<Main switch> must be secured against being switched back on
(e.g. during adjustment and maintenance work).
DANGER!
The EMERGENCY STOP must NEVER be used to shut down the
machine for maintenance work!
When performing maintenance on the machine, the <Main
switch> must always be set to OFF ("0" position) and be
safeguarded against being switched back on!
Fig. 4769/5058
Signal Meaning
Off Fault-free operation
Lights up EMERGENCY STOP active or unlocked but not yet reset
Fig. 4769/5026
The <Reset push button> has the same design as the <EMERGENCY STOP>
push button. This must be pulled out for the EMERGENCY STOP on the pull cord
to be acknowledged.
Appearance Meaning
EMERGENCY STOP pull cord active
Yellow
Cord broken
Green The EMERGENCY STOP pull cord is ready for operation
6 MAINTENANCE
In order to ensure the full functionality and performance of the machine, all
instructions pertaining to maintenance work on the machine must be complied
with to the letter. All maintenance tasks carried out must be recorded in a system
logbook and identify the respective number of operating hours.
DANGER!
Risk of injury due to moving machinery!
Before lubrication and maintenance work is performed on the
machine, the <Main switch> must always be set to OFF ("0"
position) and be safeguarded against being switched back on!
WARNING!
Risk of injury due to residual pneumatic energy!
The pneumatic system is under pressure, even after the machine
has been switched off.
Before carrying out work on the pneumatic system, it is vital that
you depressurise the system!
WARNING!
Risk of injury due to residual hydraulic energy!
The hydraulic system is under pressure, even after the machine
has been switched off.
Before performing work on the hydraulic system, it is vital that you
depressurise the system!
WARNING!
When working at heights, a suitable ladder must be used.
Work at heights not reached by the ladder may only be performed
when using a suitable safety harness.
NOTE!
When carrying out servicing and maintenance tasks, unless
otherwise stated, the extruder unit must be in maintenance
position (see Chapter 5.4.9).
NOTE!
Potential for damage to property through failure to comply with the
stipulated lubrication and maintenance intervals!
Ensure that the lubrication and maintenance intervals listed on the
display are complied with (see the lamiTEC LX/CX display user
manual)!
Confirm on the display which work was carried out!
6.1 Lubrication
In order to achieve optimum performance and largely eliminate operational faults,
the machine must be lubricated using suitable lubricants (see lubrication chart in
Chapter 6.2) at regular intervals.
NOTE!
Potential for damage to property from inadequate lubrication!
Mixing different oils and greases must be avoided at all costs!
Fig. 4769/6002
Fig. 4769/6003
Fig. 4769/6004
NOTE!
When carrying out work on the extruder unit, the ladder on the
upright must be used (see Chapter 3.3.16, Fig. 4769/3047).
Moving the extruder unit may cause damage to property!
When not being used, the ladder (9) must be stored on the upright
(see Chapter 3.3.16, Fig. 4769/3047).
Fig. 4769/6005
Fig. 4769/6066
6.1.6 Winder
Fig. 4769/6007
NOTE!
When carrying out work on the co-extruder, the supplied ladder
must be used.
Moving the extruder unit may cause damage to property!
When not being used, the ladder (9) must be stored on the upright
(see Chapter 3.3.16, Fig. 4769/3047).
Fig. 4769/6036
Fig. 4769/6037
Fig. 4769/6038
Fig. 4769/6047
6.2 Lubrica
ation cha
art
The folloowing tabless provide innformation about whicch lubricants
ts are suitable for
lubricatin
ng the mach b used if thhey are sho
hine. Otherr lubricants may only be own to
have simmilar propertties.
6.2.1 Oils
Labelling in
n
accordance with
w Lubricant
DIN 51502
Veloccite Oil
HL 10 Hydraulic oil
o ----------- Hyspin AW
WS 10 ----------- Morlina
a S2 BL 10
Noo. 6
HL 32 Hydraulic oil
o ----------- Hyspin AW
WS 32 ----------- DTE O
Oil Light Tellus S2 M 32
HL 46 Hydraulic oil
o ----------- Hyspin AW
WS 46 ----------- DTE Oil Medium Morlina
a S2 B 46
Energool
HLP 32 Hydraulic oil
o Hyspin AW
WS 32 LAMORA HLP 32 DTE
E 24 Tellus S2 M 32
HLP HM 32
Energool
HLP 46 Hydraulic oil
o Hyspin AW
WS 46 LAMORA HLP 46 DTE
E 25 Tellus S2 M 46
HLP HM 46
Energool
HLP 68 Hydraulic oil
o WS 68
Hyspin AW LAMORA HLP 68 DTE
E 26 Tellus S2 M 68
HLP HM 68
Energool
HLP 100 Hydraulic oil
o Hyspin AW
WS 100 ----------- DTE
E 27 Tellus S2 M 100
HLP HM 1100
Bartrann
HVLP 32 Hydraulic oil
o Hyspin AWH-M 32 ----------- Mobil S
SHC 524 Tellus S2 V 32
HV 322
Bartrann
HVLP 46 Hydraulic oil
o Hyspin AWH-M 46 ----------- Mobil S
SHC 525 Tellus S2 V 46
HV 466
Bartrann
HVLP 68 Hydraulic oil
o Hyspin AWH-M 68 ----------- Mobil S
SHC 526 Tellus S2 V 68
HV 688
Labelling in
n
accordance with
w Lubricant
DIN 51502
6.2.2 Greases
s
Labelling in
n
accordance with
w Lubricant
DIN 51502
Energreaase SPHEER
ROL
K 2 K-20 Grease CENTOP
PLEX 2 Mobiluux EP 2 Gadus S2
S V100 2
LS 2 EP 2
Energreaase Olista
a RAGS
STABUR
K 3 K-20 Grease Mobiluux EP 3 Gadus S2
S V100 3
LS 3 Longtim
me 3 N 12
Energreaase Optim
mol Klüberrplex
KP 1 K-20 Grease Mobiluux EP 1 Gadus S2
S V220 1
LS-EP 1 Longtime PD 1 BEM 411-141
CENTOPLEX
KP 2 K-20 Grease Energreasee LZ ALV
V Mobiluux EP 2 Gadus S2
S V220 2
2 EP
Energreaase Optim
mol Klüberrplex
KP 2 K-30 Grease Mobilith S
SHC 220 Nature
elle EP 2
LS-EP 2 Longtime PD 2 BEM 411-132
Energreaase SPHEER
ROL RAGS
STABUR
K 3 G-20 Grease Mobiilux 3 Gadus S2
S V100 3
LS 3 AP 3 N 12
Olista
a RAGS
STABUR
K3N Grease ----------- Unireex N3 Gadus S2
S V100 3
Longtim
me 3 N 12
Klüberrplex
GP 00 G-20
0 Grease ----------- CLS Gre
ease Mobiluxx EP 004 Gadus S2
S V220 00
GE 11-680
DANGER!
Risk of injury due to moving machinery!
Before performing maintenance on the machine, the <Main
switch> must always be set to OFF ("0" position) and be
safeguarded against being switched back on!
WARNING!
Risk of injury due to residual pneumatic energy!
The pneumatic system is under pressure, even after the machine
has been switched off.
Before performing maintenance work on the pneumatic system, it
is vital that you depressurise the system!
WARNING!
Risk of injury due to residual hydraulic energy!
The hydraulic system is under pressure, even after the machine
has been switched off.
Before performing maintenance work on the hydraulic system, it is
vital that you depressurise the system!
WARNING!
When working at heights, a suitable ladder must be used.
Work at heights not reached by the ladder may only be performed
when using a suitable safety harness.
WARNING!
Risk of injury from forgotten objects!
Ejected objects can cause serious injuries and property damage.
After maintenance work:
Remove tools from the machine
Ensure there are no foreign objects in the machine
CAUTION!
Risk of injury due to unsuitable tool!
Observe the instructions on the use of special tools
Only use tools that are in a flawless condition
Remove tools after work is complete and store them properly
NOTE!
Damaged hoses can cause property damage!
Never kink, crush, rupture, pull or drive over hoses!
Check the metal separator on the extruder and co-extruder (optional) for
dirt and clean the magnetic discs if necessary (see Chapter 6.4.7)
Check the condition of the heating sleeves and replace if necessary
(see Chapter 6.4.8)
Clean the bagging station (optional)
Cleaning
The chains must be continuously supplied with free-flowing oil over their whole
surface, i.e. links and plates must be permanently moistened with oil.
NOTE!
Possible damage to the chain due to hydrogen embrittlement!
Cleaning must be performed exclusively with paraffin
derivatives:
Diesel oil
Paraffin spirit
White spirit
Under no circumstance should cold cleaners, corrosive or acidic
substances, or steam jets be used!
If dirt on the chain becomes so heavy that penetration of the lubricating oil is no
longer guaranteed, the chain must be cleaned.
1. Remove coarse dirt deposits with a wire brush
2. Rinse the chain using a suitable agent
3. If the internal parts are soiled: Immerse the chain in a suitable agent for
24 hrs and move back and forth several times
4. Check the chain for noises
The movement of the chain links should not produce any noise.
Cleaning
Belt drives must be free of dirt and oil. Regular cleaning and care increases the
service life of the belts.
NOTE!
The belt may be damaged by improper cleaning.
Only use compressed air for cleaning!
Do not use sharp-edged or pointed objects!
Fig. 4769/6048
Information on testing the belt tension with a belt tension measuring device
Fig. 4769/6050
3 Belt F Force
x Measuring point
To achieve the optimum measuring result with a belt tension measuring device,
note the following:
Use a blunt object to start the belt (3) being measured vibrating:
- Tap gently on the belt (3) in the direction of the arrow (F)
NOTE!
Failure to carry out the check in the proper way can cause
damage to the belt (scratches, blind spots)!
Do not use any sharp or sharp-edged objects, such as:
Scrapers
Razor blades
Putty knives
DANGER!
Danger from electric current!
Check all connection bolts and connection terminals on bus bars and
switchgear for firm seating and, if necessary, retighten them to the
specified tightening torque, per the manufacturer's specifications.
Fig. 4769/6065
Procedure
1. Terminate the cables
2. Remove the safety switch (2) or actuator (4)
3. Mount the new safety switch (2) or actuator (4) on the sensor plates (3)
4. Attach the safety switch (2) or actuator (4) to the sensor plates (3) and
make the electrical connections (see the Circuit diagram)
NOTE!
The locks must always be attached to the actuator (4) properly, in
accordance with the manufacturer's documentation!
NOTE!
When installing the safety switch (2) or the actuator (4), use only
new bolts!
WARNING!
Risk of injury due to residual pneumatic energy!
The pneumatic system is under pressure, even after the machine
has been switched off.
Before performing maintenance work on the pneumatic system, it
is vital that you depressurise the system!
Check the pneumatic lines once a week for leak-tightness, damage and
wear, and replace if necessary
Check for proper fastening
On the maintenance unit:
- Empty the water separator once a week
- Clean the filter once a week and replace if necessary
WARNING!
Risk of injury due to residual hydraulic energy!
The hydraulic system is under pressure, even after the machine
has been switched off.
Before performing maintenance work on the hydraulic system, it is
vital that you depressurise the system!
At each oil change of the hydraulic unit, check the filter for dirt and
replace if necessary
Check that hydraulic hose lines are in an operationally safe condition
before initial commissioning and at least once per year under normal
conditions.
Fig. 04769/6072
NOTE!
Surface damage (scratches, blind spots) may be caused by
improper cleaning!
Only use mild plastic cleaning agents!
Never use glass cleaners or abrasive cleaners!
Do not use any pointed or sharp-edged objects, such as
scrapers, razor blades, putty knives, etc.!
NOTE!
Potential for damage to property from inadequate lubrication!
Do not lubricate the brake if running noises occur!
Once the brake pads reach a minimum dimension of 5 mm,
replacement is necessary!
6.4.2 Maintaining the web accumulator and OPP web accumulator (optional)
The procedure described below for tensioning the belt must be performed in the
same way on the web accumulator for fabric and on the OPP web accumulator
(optional).
The belt tension and belt run must be checked on the two web accumulators on a
monthly basis, and if necessary they the belt should be retensioned. Pay
attention to the general maintenance instructions for the belt drives (see
Chapter 6.3.8)
WARNING!
While one person is performing the check, the second person
must take up a position next to an EMERGENCY STOP command
device!
Maintain visual contact with the second person while performing
the check!
Fig. 4769/6052
Procedure
1. The machine must be stopped (see Chapter 5.5.2)
2. Remove fabric from the web accumulator
3. Move the web accumulator into the top limit position manually using the
display.
4. Remove the cover (1) and (2)
5. Remove the pin (3) from the holder (5) on each side and insert into the
hole
6. Secure the two pins (3) with the spring cotter (4)
7. Move the web accumulator up to the pins manually using the display.
Fig. 4769/6051
Fig. 4769/6053
Procedure
1. Loosen the bolts (12)
2. Loosen the nut (11)
3. Turn the nut (13) clockwise
The toothed belt (7) is tensioned.
4. Using a belt tension measuring device, measure the resonant frequency
of the toothed belts at the measuring points (x) (see Fig. 4796.6051)
5. Adjust the nut (13); tighten nuts (13) and (11) in opposite directions
6. Tighten the bolts (12)
7. Repeat the process for toothed belt (8) (see Fig. 4769/6053)
Fully tightening the bolts changes the belt tension. The belt
tension must be checked again after tensioning.
WARNING!
Risk of burns
Fig. 4769/6010
Procedure
1. Remove the motor cover plate (4)
2. Remove the heating unit cover plate (3) and the ring heater
3. Remove the motor and the circulator wheel (1)
4. Remove the retaining screw (2)
5. Pull the circulator wheel (1) off the motor shaft with the hub and cooling
disc.
If the circulator wheel (1) is stuck on the motor shaft, you can lift it off
motor shaft by screwing a M12 x 200 set screw into the hub of the
circulator wheel (1).
6. Replace the circulator wheel (1) and hub
When fitting the circulator wheel (1), ensure that the spring and
groove on the motor shaft and on the new hub engage without
problems.
7. Reassemble all parts in reverse order
Fig. 4769/6011
Procedure
1. Disassemble the T-piece from the extruder frame. Remove the motor
cover plate (4)
2. Remove the heating unit cover plate (3)
3. Remove the motor and the circulator wheel (1)
4. Remove the cover from the terminal box
5. Disassemble the cable
6. Loosen the counternut
7. Switch off the terminal box
8. Remove the counternut and bush on the leadthrough tube of
the heating surface
9. Remove the bolts (5) from the heating surface
10. Remove the heating surface
11. Reassemble all parts in reverse order
Fig. 4769/6012
Procedure
1. Remove old sealing strip (6)
2. Remove any remnants of plastic
3. Trim the new seal (6) to the length of the channel and remove 50 mm of
the base on both sides
4. Apply a thin layer of silicone paste in the crevice and at both ends of the
hot air oven
5. Fit the new sealing strip (6)
6. Keep the hot air oven open until the silicon adhesive has fully dried
WARNING!
Hot surfaces and vapours!
Risk of injuries to the eyes and hands!
NOTE!
In order to prevent damage, a suitable mat should be laid on the
assembly table. After the mat is used, all dirt particles must be
removed.
Fig. 4769/6013
Important note
The parts to be cleaned must be brought up to operating temperature or
at least 10 - 20 °C above the melt point of the particular plastic.
Aluminium scrapers and brass brushes must be used exclusively in
order to prevent scratching to the sensitive surfaces and sealing faces,
most of which are polished.
- Remove any thick layers of stuck-on material with scrapers
- Remove finer residue with a brush and copper wool
- Fine plastic residue should be rubbed off hot parts using a cloth
soaked in silicone oil
CAUTION!
Potential for damage to the airways or chemical burns to the skin!
Never use petrol for cleaning!
Ensure that there is good ventilation.
Areas of the polished surfaces that have become dull must be re-
polished with a commercially-available polishing paste.
The material-transporting surfaces of the cleaned parts must be
sparingly sprayed or rubbed with silicone oil, in order to avoid oxidation
of the polished surfaces during the heating phase.
CAUTION!
Potential material damage!
Normal machine oil must not be used under any
circumstances for rubbing on the parts, as it will burn and char at
high temperatures, rendering the parts unusable.
Parts that are subjected to very high temperatures must be thinly coated
with a high-temperature thread paste (Molykote HSC) prior to
installation!
- All fitted surfaces
- All screw/bolt threads
In order to assure the leak-tightness of threaded connections between
parts carrying melt, tighten all bolts to the prescribed tightening torques
and retighten after approx. 10 min. Unless otherwise stipulated use the
tightening toques specified in chapter 8.
DANGER!
Danger to life from electric current!
Work on high-voltage components must only be carried out by
trained high-voltage technicians!
Safety measures for work on high-voltage components must be
adhered to!
DANGER!
Ozone produced during "corona discharge" can cause irritation of
the airways and fatigue. Exposure to ozone can cause those
affected to experience severe temple headaches.
If the smell of ozone is detected, stop the machine
immediately with the <Stop> push button and deactivate the
corona on the display (see the lamiTEC LX/CX display user
manual).
The operator must ensure that the ozone produced is
channelled outside and/or neutralised.
The locally applicable regulations must be observed!
WARNING!
The corona produces a strong magnetic field!
Risk to life for persons with pacemakers!
Fig. 4769/6027
Procedure
1. Remove the roller (6)
2. Remove the silicon hose (1) from the roller (6) with a suitable cutting
tool
CAUTION!
Risk of injury due to improper handling of the cutting tool!
WARNING!
Hot surfaces and vapours!
Risk of injuries to the eyes and hands!
NOTE!
When carrying out work on the extruder unit, the ladder on
the upright must be used to access the operating platform.
Moving the extruder unit may cause damage to property!
When not being used, the ladder (9) must be stored on the upright
(see Chapter 3.3.16, Fig. 4769/3047).
NOTE!
A suitable ladder must be used for all work on the extruder unit
which cannot be performed from the operating platform!
Move the extruder unit to the standby position before carrying out maintenance
work (see Chapter 5.4.9).
Before removing the melt discharge unit, the extruder and co-
extruder (optional) must be heated up to operating temperature.
Pay attention to all safety instructions, as during operation (see
Chapter 5.5).
Fig. 4769/6071
Procedure
1. Switch off the heaters via the display
2. Remove the thermocouples
3. Remove the wide-slot die (1)
4. Loosen the screws on the adapter (3)
5. Remove the melt mixer (2) with melt pressure control valve (4) and
adapter (3)
6. Remove the melt filter (4)
After the maintenance work is complete, reassemble all parts in reverse order.
NOTE!
Parts that are subjected to very high temperatures must be thinly
coated with a high-temperature thread paste (Molykote HSC) prior
to installation! All bolts must be tightened evenly and in a diagonal
pattern, until the part being fitted is entirely flush!
Pay attention to the correct tightening torque! (see Chapter 5.4.2).
NOTE!
If melt escapes, observe the following:
Do not tighten the nuts any further!
Replace the squeeze seal with a new one!
Observe the specified tightening torques (see Chapter 5.4.2)!
Fig. 4769/6056
Procedure
1. Insert the bush (2) into the spindle guide (1)
2. Fit the spindle guide (1) using the bolts (3) to the extruder gearbox (4)
Fig. 4769/6057
Fig. 4769/6058
Fig. 4769/6059
CAUTION!
Potential for damage to the airways or chemical burns to the skin!
Never use petrol for cleaning!
Ensure that there is good ventilation.
After cleaning, coat the splined shaft (1) with a high-temperature thread paste
(Molykote HSC). Spray the extruder screw (2) with silicone oil.
Fig. 4769/6054
Fig. 4769/6019
1 Extruder flange
1. Insert the cylinder cleaning brush at the front at the extruder flange (1)
and clean the extruder cylinder
Fig. 4769/6020
2. Blow out the residual plastic particles in the extruder cylinder towards
the front with compressed air:
CAUTION!
Risk of injury while working with compressed air!
Personal protective equipment must be worn in all machine
operating conditions where compressed air is utilised!
Compressed air must not be directed towards people!
- Hold the compressed air hose (2) in the bore holes of the extruder
cylinder
NOTE!
The splined shaft hub (3) for the splined shaft of the extruder
screw in the transmission shaft must not be dirty!
Once the extruder screw and extruder cylinder have been cleaned and refitted, all
removed parts must be refitted and adjusted.
Fig. 4769/6021
Procedure
1. Switch off the heaters via the display
2. Remove the thermocouples
3. Remove the wide-slot die
4. Remove the melt mixer and (7) the die flange
5. Remove the extruder die flange (4) from the melt mixer (7)
6. Remove the melt pressure control valve (5)
7. Check and clean the sealing surfaces (see Chapter 6.4.4)
8. Insert new squeeze seals (1) and (6)
9. Re-assemble all parts
- Tighten all bolts to the prescribed tightening torque
(see Chapter 5.4.2, Fig. 4769/5017 or Fig. 4769/5059)
NOTE!
Parts that are subjected to very high temperatures must be thinly
coated with a high-temperature thread paste (Molykote HSC) prior
to installation! All bolts must be tightened evenly and in a diagonal
pattern, until the part being fitted is entirely flush!
Pay attention to the correct tightening torque!
NOTE!
Only fit the thermocouples once operating temperature has been
reached!
Fig. 4769/6022
Procedure
1. Loosen the nuts (2)
2. Loosen the bolts (3)
WARNING!
Strong magnetic field around the metal separator!
Risk to life for persons with pacemakers!
NOTE!
When carrying out work on the extruder unit, the ladder on the
upright must be used to access the metal separator via the
operating platform.
Moving the extruder unit may cause damage to property!
When not being used, the ladder must be stored on the upright
(see Chapter 3.3.16, Fig. 4769/3047).
Fig. 4769/6064
Procedure
1. Undo the star knobs (1)
2. Remove the inspection window (2), with the magnetic discs (3) fitted,
using the handles
3. Clean the magnetic discs (3) with compressed air
CAUTION!
Risk of injury while working with compressed air!
Personal protective equipment must be worn in all machine
operating conditions where compressed air is utilised!
Compressed air must not be directed towards people!
WARNING!
Risk of sustaining burns on hot surfaces!
NOTE!
When carrying out work on the extruder unit, the ladder on the
upright must be used to access the heating sleeves via the
operating platform.
Moving the extruder unit may cause damage to property!
When not being used, the ladder must be stored on the upright
(see Chapter 3.3.16, Fig. 4769/3047).
Fig. 4769/6015
Procedure
1. Lift the insulating hood (5)
2. Remove the faulty heating sleeve (1)
3. Install new heating sleeve (1)
- Tighten the tensioning bolts (2)
4. Close the insulating hood again (5)
NOTE!
If the heating sleeve (1) is unevenly positioned, there is a risk of
local overheating, which can lead to the heating resistor burning
out.
The heating sleeve (1) can only give off heat reliably if the
retaining straps (4) press it evenly onto all of the objects to be
heated (3).
Tighten the tensioning bolts (2) for the retaining strap (4) evenly!
Heating causes elongation of the retaining strap (4).
Re-tighten the tensioning bolts (2) again after heating up!
NOTE!
There is a risk of the heating sleeve (1) burning out over a hole!
Use a heat-conducting plate!
The size and heating power of the heating sleeve should be checked when
replacing defective heating sleeves.
WARNING!
Hot surfaces and vapours!
Risk of injuries to the eyes and hands!
NOTE!
When carrying out work on the extruder unit, the ladder on the
upright must be used to access the operating platform.
Moving the extruder unit may cause damage to property!
When not being used, the ladder (9) must be stored on the upright
(see Chapter 3.3.16, Fig. 4769/3047).
NOTE!
A suitable ladder must be used for all work on the co-extruder
which cannot be performed from the operating platform!
Fig. 4769/6040
Procedure
1. Switch off the heaters via the display
2. Remove the thermocouples
3. Remove the transfer piece (2)
4. Check and clean the sealing surfaces (see Chapter 6.4.4)
5. Insert new squeeze seals (1) and (4)
6. Reassemble all parts in reverse order
- Tighten all bolts to the specified tightening torque
(see Chapter 5.4.2, Fig. 4769/5037)
NOTE!
Parts that are subjected to very high temperatures must be thinly
coated with a high-temperature thread paste (Molykote HSC) prior
to installation! All bolts must be tightened evenly and in a diagonal
pattern, until the part being fitted is entirely flush!
Observe the specified tightening torques!
NOTE!
Only fit the thermocouples once operating temperature has been
reached!
Fig. 4769/6060
Procedure
1. Remove the transfer piece and corner piece (see Fig. 4769/6040)
2. Remove the manual sieve changer (see the manufacturer's
documentation)
3. Fit the thread adapter (3) with the bolts (4) to the extruder gearbox (2)
Fig. 4769/6061
Fig. 4769/6062
Fig. 4769/6042
Procedure
1. Insert the cylinder cleaning brush at the front at the flange of the co-
extruder (1) and clean the extruder cylinder
2. Blow out the residual plastic particles in the extruder cylinder towards
the front with compressed air:
CAUTION!
Risk of injury while working with compressed air!
Personal protective equipment must be worn in all machine
operating conditions where compressed air is utilised!
Compressed air must not be directed towards people!
- Hold the compressed air hose (2) in the bore holes of the cylinder
NOTE!
The splined shaft hub (3) for the splined shaft of the extruder
screw of the co-extruder in the transmission shaft must not be
dirty!
Once the extruder screw and extruder cylinder of the co-extruder have been
cleaned and refitted, all removed parts must be refitted and adjusted.
WARNING!
Hot surfaces and vapours!
Risk of injuries to the eyes and hands!
NOTE!
Possible damage to property due to improper handling of the
wide-slot die!
The die lips are chrome-coated and must, therefore, be handled
very carefully!
Even the most minor damage on the surface of the die lips, such
as chips, scratches or dents, can impact the quality of the coating!
Follow the instructions of the manufacturer!
The machine must be switched on for cleaning of the die lips (see
Chapter 5.4.1). The extruder and co-extruder (optional) must be
heated up to operating temperature. Pay attention to all safety
instructions, as during operation (see Chapter 5.5).
Procedure
Fig. 4769/6023
1. Scrape off the black deposits on the discharge side with a brass or
aluminium scraper
Fig. 4769/6024
2. Clean the die lips with copper wool and then with a cloth soaked in
silicone oil
Applying silicone oil prevents plastic melt from sticking to the die lip
again!
3. Start the extruder with the <Start extruder> push button and allow
the plastic melt to flow into the receptacle until it is free from dirt
Fig. 4769/6063
Fig. 4769/6025
5. Insert a brass or aluminium scraper in the die gap and pull though
Fig. 4769/6055
Procedure
1. Switch off the heaters via the display
2. Remove the suction nozzles (1)
3. Remove the covers (2)
4. Remove the die lip cover and bracket (3)
5. Remove the side seals (4) from the wide-slot die
6. Hold the wide-slot die with a suitable lifting device
7. Remove the fastening bolts and centring pins from the die body
8. Carefully lift off the front half of the die
9. Clean both halves of the die with brass scrapers or brushes
CAUTION!
When cleaning, take care not to damage the sealing surfaces on
the halves of the die!
Fig. 4769/6028
Procedure
1. Cut a strip of Teflon tape (1) at a 45° angle with a width of 100 mm and
length of approx. 3,200 mm (A)
2. Place the Teflon tape (1) around the pressure roller (2)
3. Lay the angled ends flush together
4. Then stick the two ends together with the 50 mm-wide, self-adhesive
Teflon tape (3) (length 170 mm).
5. Turn down the ends of the self-adhesive Teflon tape (3) and stick to the
back
Fig. 4769/6067
6. Guide the Teflon tape (1) around the pulley (5) and the chill roller (4) in
the machine
CAUTION!
Risk of cuts in the area of the blade (1)!
Fig. 4769/6029
1 Blade 2 Bolts
Procedure
1. Loosen the bolts (2)
2. Replace the blade (1) with a new one
3. Re-tighten the bolts (2)
CAUTION!
Risk of cuts in the area of the blade (4)!
Fig. 4769/6030
Procedure
1. Pull out the stop bolt (1), rotate slightly and allow to engage
2. Pull out the locking pin (2), rotate slightly and allow to engage
3. Pull out the holder (3) with the blade (4)
Fig. 4769/6068
CAUTION!
Risk of cuts in the area of the blade!
With both new and sharpened crush cut knives, the knives' behaviour in the initial
hours of operation must be carefully monitored. The high specific contact
pressure of the crush cut knives on the hardened steel roller causes structural
compression, which causes the occurrence of a flat area instead of the rounded–
off blade.
This flat area must be removed by a fine whetstone, with a radius of 0.1 - 0.2 mm
having to be maintained.
It is recommended that you then polish the crush cut knife blade with an emery
cloth.
Fig. 4769/6032
Fig. 4769/6049
Procedure
1. Open the door on the operating side and remove the covers
2. Loosen all four bolts (3)
3. Loosen the nuts (4)
4. Turn each bolt (5) an equal amount clockwise in succession
The toothed belt pulley is pushed in the direction of the arrow to
tension the toothed belt (1).
5. Check the tension on the toothed belt (1)
- Set the toothed belt (1) in vibration
- Using a belt tension measuring device, measure the resonant
frequency of the toothed belt (1) at the measuring points (x)
(see Chapter 6.3.8)
The frequency for a tensioned toothed belt (1) is stated on the
sign (2).
Fully tightening the bolts changes the belt tension. The belt
tension must be checked again after tensioning.
Fig. 4769/6044
CAUTION!
Risk of cuts in the area of the blade (1)!
Fig. 4769/6043
Procedure
1. Open the cover (6)
2. Undo the bolts (1)
3. Remove the holding plate (2)
4. Remove the worn out blade (3)
5. Insert a new blade (3)
- The right hole in the blade (3) in the cylindrical pin (4)
- Slide the blade (3) up against the cylindrical pin (5)
6. Fit the holding plate (2) with the bolts (1)
7. Close the cover (6)
CAUTION!
Risk of cuts in the area of the blade!
Fig. 4769/6034
Procedure
1. Undo the bolts (2)
2. Remove the holding plate (3)
3. Insert a new blade (1)
4. Fit the holding plate (3) with the bolts (2)
Fig. 4769/6070
1 Nut 4 Bolt
2 Nut J Measuring point
3 Chain
Procedure
1. Loosen both bolts (4)
2. Loosen the nut (2)
3. Turn the nut (1) clockwise
The chain (3) is tensioned.
The chain is adequately tensioned if it can be pushed in by approx.
25 mm at the measurement point (J).
4. Adjust the nut (2)
5. Tighten the bolts (4)
Fig. 4769/6069
Procedure
1. Open the right door on the drive side
2. Loosen all four bolts (3)
3. Loosen the nuts (5)
4. Turn each bolt (4) an equal amount clockwise in succession
The pulley is pushed in the direction of the arrow to tension
the toothed belt (1).
5. Check the tension on the toothed belt (1)
- Set the toothed belt (1) in vibration
- Using a belt tension measuring device, measure the resonant
frequency of the toothed belt (1) at the measuring point (x)
(see Chapter 6.3.8)
The frequency for a tensioned toothed belt (1) is stated on the
sign (2).
Fully tightening the bolts changes the belt tension. The belt
tension must be checked again after tensioning.
Fig. 4769/6045
7 TROUBLESHOOTING
7.4 Extruder
7.9 Winder
7.10 DC drives
Procedure
1. Allow motor to cool down
2. Check mechanism for ease of movement
3. Check gearbox and maintain as necessary
- Check the oil level
- Check the bearing
On motors with forced ventilation, the motor fan only runs under
the following conditions:
The safety covers or doors are closed
EMERGENCY STOP is not active
Motor temperature > 65°C
Procedure
1. Compare set current value on the triggering device with the value on
the motor type plate
2. Check power supply
3. Check cable connection
4. Check motor temperature
5. Check mechanism for ease of movement
6. Check gearbox and maintain as necessary
- Check the oil level
- Check the bearing
7. Check direction of rotation
Procedure
1. Note down the alarm number as well as the alarm text, and
acknowledge the alarm on the display (see the lamiTEC LX/CX display
user manual)
This activates the reset input on the frequency converter.
2. Check the diagnostics menu for of the drive
3. Check power supply
4. Check wiring
5. Look-up the fault displayed on the frequency converter in the
manufacturer's documentation
6. Switch off the machine (see Chapter 5.6) and switch on again after
30 secs (see Chapter 5.4.1)
7. Check the bus connection
8. Compare programming
9. Check the motor for short-circuit/short-circuit to earth and other
malfunctions
10. Check parameters
11. Shut off motor and switch on again
If the fault occurs even without the motor: replace the frequency
converter
If the fault does not occur without the motor: check the motor
Procedure
1. Note down the alarm number as well as the alarm text, and
acknowledge the alarm on the display (see the lamiTEC LX/CX display
user manual)
2. Check cable connection
3. Remove the plugged connections in a de-energised state and reconnect
4. Press one of the <EMERGENCY STOP> push buttons (for overview
see Chapter 5.2.2)
5. Check shielding
- Check shield connection and cable ties
- Check the shielding braid and wire for corrosion
- Check that the motor cable is shielded on both sides and that the
shielding is fully tightened (check the shield connection points for
electrical conductivity)
- Check top-hat rail for earth connection
- Check that the earth connection is attached to the shielding plate
of the frequency converter
- Check that the connections are made properly (pay attention
to the electrical conductivity of the shield connection points)
6. If necessary, replace the cable of the rotary encoder
7. If necessary, replace the rotary encoder
8. If necessary, replace the motor
7.11 Sensors
Procedure
1. Check sensor for mechanical damage
2. Check the switching distance (see the manufacturer's documentation)
3. Reposition the sensor if necessary
- Unplug connector
- Undo nut (sensor is freed)
- Set the distance between the sensor and the object with a feeler
gauge
- Check the connector
- Tighten the nuts (see manufacturer's information for tightening
torques)
- Check function
4. Trigger the sensor with a suitable object and check the LED on the
control system input (see the Circuit diagram)
5. Check power supply
6. Check wiring
7. Measure output signals
8. If necessary, replace the sensor
If the new sensor does not function, replace the input card
Procedure
1. Check voltage supply (see the circuit diagram and lamiTEC LX/CX
display user manual)
2. Measure the output signals and check the value on the display
3. Check wiring
4. Check the plug connections
5. Remove the sensor (when it is heated up, as the sensor may be stuck
in the plastic melt, if removed in a cold state, and could break off), and
inspect for physical damage, particularly on the diaphragm
6. If necessary, replace the sensor
- If the new sensor does not function, replace the input card
The connection is made via a terminal head or a compensating line made of one
of the following alloys (acc. to IEC 751 or EN 60751):
Procedure
1. Check sensor for mechanical damage
2. Adjust the spring on the bayonet coupling so that the sensor is pushed
against the surface being monitored
3. Check and tighten terminal connections where required, observe
polarity
4. Check wiring
5. Check sensor:
- For sensors with a connecting head, disconnect and twist
the connection line
- For potted sensors, connect a new sensor or a twisted
compensating line to the input
The ambient temperature is displayed on the screen:
The sensor is faulty.
The ambient temperature is not displayed on the screen:
The control input is faulty.
6. If necessary, replace the sensor
- If the new sensor does not function, replace the temperature control
or input card
Procedure
1. Check the transmitter and receiver or reflector for mechanical damage
2. Clean the transmitter and receiver or reflector
3. Check power supply
4. Measure output signal
5. Check the alignment of the transmitter to the receiver or reflector
6. Replace the reflector with another of the same type
7. If necessary, replace the cable
8. If necessary, replace the transmitter and receiver or reflector
If the new transmitter or receiver does not function, replace the input
card.
Procedure
1. Check sensor for mechanical damage
2. Remove soiling (on the ultrasound surfaces, this may distort the
measurement results)
3. Check installation position (in the case of distance measurements,
the ultrasound beam should be positioned centrally, and ideally at a 90°
angle to the object being measured)
4. Keep heat sources away from ultrasound sensors (hot objects cause air
turbulence, which could distort the measurement results)
5. Check voltage supply (see the circuit diagram and lamiTEC LX/CX
display user manual)
6. Check wiring (check the shielding on measuring ultrasound sensors)
7. Measure output signals
8 ENCLOSURES
Tightening torques
The maximum permissible tightening torques in the table are based on VDI 2230
and apply to:
Hex bolts, ISO 4014-4018
Hex socket head cap screws, ISO 4762
Bolts with analogous head rigidity and head bearing surfaces of
strength categories 8.8-12.9
NOTE!
The tightening torques in the following table are permissible
maximum values and do not incorporate any safety factors!
Only use them where no other tightening torques are specified
(see particularly the information from the manufacturer)!
NOTES
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