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MATHEMATICS

Target
JEE ADVANCE 2016
CLASS : CC (Advanced) Straight line and circle WORKSHEET-2
M.M.: 67 PART-A Time: 60 Min
[SINGLE CORRECT CHOICE TYPE]
Q.1 to Q.12 has four choices (A), (B), (C), (D) out of which ONLY ONE is correct. [12 × 3 = 36]

Q.1 Let P and Q be any two points on the circle x2 + y2 = 4 such that PQ is a diameter. If L1 and L2 are
the lengths of perpendiculars from P and Q on x + y = 1, then the maximum value of L1L2 is
1 7
(A) (B*) (C) 1 (D) 2
2 2

Q.2 Let A(1, 2), B(3, 4) and C(x, y) be such that (x – 1)(x – 3) + (y – 2)(y – 4) = 0.
If area of ABC = 1, then number of positions of C in xy plane, is
(A) 2 (B*) 4 (C) 8 (D) 16

Q.3 The centre of circle passing through (0, 1) and touching the curve y = x2 at (2, 4) is
  16 27    16 53    16  53    16  27 
(A)  ,  (B*)  ,  (C)  ,  (D)  , 
 5 10   5 10   5 10   5 10 

Q.4 Let A(3, 4), B(0, 0) and C(3, 0) be vertices of ABC. If P is a point inside ABC, such that
d(P, BC)  min d(P, AB), d(P, AC)  , then the maximum value of d(P, BC) is equal to
[Note : d(P, BC) represents distance of P from BC.]
1 3
(A*) 1 (B) (C) 2 (D)
2 4

Q.5 If the point (p, p2) and (1, 2) lie in the same angular region between the lines 3x + 4y – 1 = 0 and
2x + y – 3 = 0, then
1
(B) p   , 13 
1
(A) p  [–3, 1] (C*) p < –3 or p > 1 (D) p < or p > –1
9  4

Q.6 The equation of straight line passing through P(3, 4) and farthest from the circle
x2 + y2 + 8x + 6y + 16 = 0, is
(A) x – y + 1 = 0 (B) 3x + 4y = 25 (C*) x + y = 7 (D) 3x – 2y = 1

Q.7 The equation of a circle C1 is x2 + y2 – 4x – 2y – 11 = 0. A circle C2 of radius 1 rolls on the outside


of circle C1. The locus of the centre of C2 has the equation
(A*) x2 + y2 – 4x – 2y – 20 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 + 4x + 2y – 20 = 0
2 2
(C) x + y – 4x + 2y – 20 = 0 (D) x2 + y2 + 4x – 2y – 20 = 0

Q.8 The common chord of the circle x2 + y2 + 6x + 8y – 7 = 0 and a circle passing through the origin and
touching the line y = x, always passes through the point
 1 1   1 1  1 1  1 1 
(A)  ,  (B)  ,  (C*)  ,  (D)  , 
 2 2   2 2 2 2 2 2 
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Q.9 The coordinates of four vertices of a quadrilateral are A(–2, 4), B(–1, 2), C(1, 2) and D(2, 4) taken
in order. The equation of line passing through the vertex (–1, 2) and dividing the quadrilateral in two
equal areas is
(A) x + 1 = 0 (B) y = 2 (C) x + y = 1 (D*) x – y + 3 = 0

 1 
Q.10 If the points (–2, 0),   1,  and (cos , sin ) are collinear then the number of values of
 3
 [0, 2], is
(A) 0 (B*) 1 (C) 2 (D) 4

2
Q.11 ABC is an isosceles triangle in which A is (–1, 0), A= , AB = AC and AB is along the x-axis.
3
If BC = 4 3 then the equation of line BC is
(A*) x + 3 y = 3 (B) 3x+y=3 (C*) x – 3 y + 5 = 0 (D) 3x + y = 3

Q.12 Let P(1, 1) and Q(3, 2) then the point R on x-axis such that PR + RQ is minimum, is
5  2  1 
(A*)  ,0  (B)  ,0  (C)  ,0  (D) (3, 0)
3  3  3 

[PARAGRAPH TYPE]
Q.13 to Q.15 has four choices (A), (B), (C), (D) out of which ONLY ONE is correct. [3 × 3 = 9]

Paragraph for question nos. 13 to 15


Let L be the line belonging to the family of straight lines (m + 2n)x + (m – 3n) y + (m – 8n) = 0, m, n R,
which is farthest from the point P(2, 2).
Q.13 The equation of line L, is
(A*) x + 4y + 7 = 0 (B) 2x + 3y + 4 = 0 (C) 4x – y – 6 = 0 (D) x + y + 1 = 0
Q.14 Area of triangle formed by line L with coordinate axes is
1 4 49 9
(A) (B) (C*) (D)
2 3 8 2
Q.15 If line L is concurrent with the lines x – 2y + 1 = 0 and 3x – 4y + c = 0 then the value of c is
(A) – 5 (B*) 5 (C) – 4 (D) 4

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[MULTIPLE CORRECT CHOICE TYPE]
Q.16 to Q.18 has four choices (A), (B), (C), (D) out of which ONE OR MORE may be correct. [3 × 4 = 12]

Q.16 If the area of quadrilateral formed by the tangents from the origin to the circle
x2 + y2 + 6x – 10y + c = 0 and the radii corresponding to the points of contact is 15, then 'c' can be
(A) 4 (B) 5 (C) 9 (D) 25

Q.17 The equations of two equal sides AB and AC of an isosceles triangle ABC are x + y = 5 and
7x – y = 3 respectively. Then the equations of sides BC, if area (ABC) = 5, is
(A*) x – 3y + 1 = 0 (B) x – 3y – 21 = 0 (C) 3x + y + 2 = 0 (D*) 3x + y – 12 = 0

Q.18 If lines joining the origin to the point of intersection of 3x2 + mxy – 4x + 1 = 0 and 2x + y – 1 = 0
are at right angles, then which of the following is(are) possible value of m?
(A*) –4 (B*) 4 (C*) 3 (D*) 7

PART-D
[INTEGER TYPE]
Q.1 & Q.2 are "Integer Type" questions. (The answer to each of the questions are upto 4 digits) [2 × 5 = 10]

Q.1 Find the number of points P(x, y) lying inside or on the circle x2 + y2 = 9 and satisfying the equation
tan4 x + cot4 x + 2 = 4 sin2 y. [Ans. 8]

Q.2 If the circle x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 cuts each of the circles


x2 + y2 – 4 = 0, x2 + y2 – 6x – 8y + 10 = 0 and x2 + y2 + 2x – 4y – 2 = 0
at the extremities of diameter, then find the value of (g2 + f2 – c) [Ans. 17]

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