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M O D U L E

16
PROJECT PRODUCTS
CATALOG DATA

International

Design Standards

J A N U A R Y 2005
Courtyard International Materials & Products - 16A

Module 16 - Part A
Materials & Products

Design Standards - Copyright, Marriott International, Inc. January 2005 16A - A


16A - Materials & Products Courtyard International

Material & Product Criteria

Table of Contents

Subject ................................................................................... Page


A. Overview .................................................................................. 1
B. The Project Manual.................................................................. 1
C. Division 1 - General Requirements .......................................... 1
D. Division 2 - Site Work............................................................... 2
E. Division 3 - Concrete................................................................ 2
F. Division 4 - Masonry ................................................................ 2
G. Division 5 - Metals.................................................................... 3
H. Division 6 - Wood and Plastics ................................................ 3
I. Division 7 - Thermal and Moisture Protection .......................... 4
J. Division 8 – Doors, Windows and Glazing ............................... 5
K. Division 9 - Finishes................................................................. 9
L. Division 10 - Specialties......................................................... 10
M. Division 11 - Equipment ......................................................... 11
N. Division 12 - Furniture............................................................ 11
O. Division 13 - Special Construction ......................................... 11
P. Division 14 - Conveyance Systems ....................................... 11
Q. Division 15 - Mechanical and Plumbing Systems .................. 12
R. Division 16 - Electrical Systems............................................. 12

Module Organization
• This Module is a part of an integrated series of 17 Modules.
• Coordination with information from other Modules is required.
• The reference symbol <XX> is used to indicate a Module reference that
includes additional information.

Marriott Confidential and Proprietary Information


The contents of the Design Standards are confidential and proprietary to Marriott
International, Inc. and may not be reproduced, disclosed, distributed or used
without the express permission of an authorized representative of Marriott.
Copyright, Marriott International, Inc., unpublished material. All rights Reserved

16A - B January 2005 Design Standards - Copyright, Marriott International, Inc


Courtyard International Materials & Products - 16A

Material and Product Criteria

A. Overview
1. Format & Content: This Module, Modules <16B>, <16C>
and Modules <1> through <15> are intended to guide the
Design Team (Architects, Engineers, Interior Designers,
Consultants, etc.) with selection of materials, products and
systems for a Courtyard International Hotel project.
• The material and product requirements, although not
inclusive, are important to Marriott established quality,
the Brand and operating experience.
• The Design Team shall review the provisions and
develop specifications consistent with the project
requirements.
• If design and specifying conflicts arise, consult with
Marriott for resolution.

B. The Project Manual


1. Organization: Marriott may require project specifications to
be organized by the 16 Division, 3 part, numbered Section
format as described in the Construction Specification
Institute (CSI) “Manual of Practice”. The information in this
Module generally follows the CSI format by Division in a
schematic outline form. Additionally, references are
indicated in this Module to criteria requirements in other
Modules of this Design Standard.
2. Module: The term “Module” is used to reference Modules of
this Design Standard and not the section organization as
described by the CSI manual.

C. Division 1 - General Requirements


1. Codes and Standards: Use approved, current edition of
codes and industry standards to produce the intended quality
of construction and finishes. In the schematic design phase
for “international” projects, identify an internationally
accepted structural code, in addition to designing the project
to meet governing building codes.
2. Structural Loads: Design and construct the facilities and
building components to safely accommodate structural loads
(dead, live, wind and impact loads) in compliance with the
current edition of the governing building code. Also, see
Module <14> Fire Protection / Life Safety.
3. Seismic Loads: Prior to design, contact the Zurich Regional
Operations Office to obtain project criteria required by
Marriott’s “Customized Servicing Agreement” with Zurich.
• At a minimum, comply with criteria contained in the
current edition of the International Code and applicable
governing code.

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16A - Materials & Products Courtyard International

• Design and secure hotel building systems, utilities,


and equipment to prevent injury and disruption of hotel
functions.
4. Construction Tolerance: Install building elements
"visually" level, flat, straight and true to line at a
maximum of 0.3 cm per 3 m (1/8 inch per 10 ft.) unless
specifically required otherwise for operational reasons
such as drainage.
5. Accessibility for Persons with Disabilities: Comply
with governing requirements and the Americans with
Disabilities Act (ADA).
6. Slip Resistance for Walking on Hard Surfaces:
Comply with ANSI A1264.2 for minimum slip resistance
index of 0.5 or greater when required by specific material
applications and governing authority.
7. Submittals – Shop Drawings and Data: When
applicable, coordinate project submittal requirements
with the Technical Services Agreement (TSA).

D. Division 2 - Site Work


1. Site & Exterior Design: See Module <1> for the
following:
• Site Planning and Design
• Traffic Study and Parking
• Traffic Control Signage and Graphics
• Landscaping and Site Features
• Building Materials and Envelope
• Weather Resistance
• Acoustic Control
• Windows, Maintenance, Roof and other exterior
features
• Exterior Entrance – Porte Cochere

E. Division 3 - Concrete
1. Concrete Standards: Generally, require compliance
with the project’s “Division 1 - General Requirements”
and provide technical standards for formwork, cast-in-
place concrete, and reinforcement such as American
Concrete Institute (ACI) Standards and governing
authority requirements for quality control of concrete
work. Define concrete finishes and provide concrete
surfaces within stipulated dimensional tolerances.

F. Division 4 - Masonry
1. Masonry Units: Comply with national or international
standards and governing authority standards.
• Provide clay brick or concrete block.
• Provide specified unit size and weight.

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• Provide fire rated masonry as required by code.


• Use masonry materials in the following areas susceptible
to wall damage by portable equipment and carts and/or
where sound and/or moisture isolation is required:
+ Service corridor or back-of-house walls adjacent to
public spaces.
+ Fire walls and exit stair walls
+ Laundry
+ Kitchen
2. Anchors, Reinforcing and Mortar: Comply with applicable
code.
3. Acoustical Control: See requirements in other Modules.
Extend masonry walls from floor to underside of roof or to
floor structure above and seal openings.
4. Joints: Tool head and bed joints of exposed masonry.

G. Division 5 - Metals
1. Structural Steel: Generally, require compliance with
“Division 1 - General Requirements” and project standards
approved by the governing authority for quality control
applicable to structural steelwork.
2. Expansion Control Covers: Locate either in non-visible
areas or make part of the decorative finish.
3. Access Panels - Public Areas: Design recessed metal
doors to accept gypsum board insert. Match adjacent wall
finish surfaces.
4. Decorative Metals: Where brass is used, provide with finish
by Interior Design.
5. Fabrication:
• Fabricate metal decorative work with mitered exposed
corners and angles.
• Form exposed non-welded connections with hair line
joints flush and smooth.
• Grind and finish brazed and welded surfaces flush and
free of weld marks.
• Conceal fastenings wherever possible. Use exposed
fasteners of the same material and finish as adjacent
surfaces.

H. Division 6 - Wood and Plastics


1. General: Comply with Architectural Woodworking Institute
(AWI) for trade definitions, grade, fabrication and finishing
standards.
2. Millwork/Woodwork:
• Fabricate and install millwork/woodwork in compliance
with AWI "Custom Grade" standards unless noted
otherwise.

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16A - Materials & Products Courtyard International

• Install with lines and surfaces straight, plumb and


level securely anchored to supporting construction.
• Scribe to adjacent construction where exposed to
view.
• Wood Blocking / Nailers: Provide to support attached
work.

I. Division 7 - Thermal and Moisture Protection


1. Insulation, Roofing and Waterproofing: See Module
<1>
• Products and systems shall have a proven record of
success (minimum of 5 years) for the application.
• Building Insulation: Provide for efficient thermal
control from exterior heat and cold.
• Select systems for low maintenance and minimum
service life of 20 years.
• Design structures to receive waterproofing with
positive slope to drains to avoid standing water.
• Roof areas exposed to guest views shall be part of the
architectural design having a visually clean, attractive,
and uniform appearance.
2. Joints: Design joints between building elements to
accept sealant and to accommodate expansion and
contraction of materials.
3. Sealants: Provide sealants designed for intended
applications.
Exterior Sealants:
• Type: Polyurethane or silicone.
• Material: High performance; minimum 50% elongation
• Backer Rod: Required for installation.
• Life Cycle: Minimum 10 years service life.
Sanitary Sealant:
• Type: One part silicone; mildew resistant; NSF
approved at Food Service areas.
• Required locations at bath, toilets, and Food Service
areas.
• Edges of vanity and counters.
• Perimeter of bathtubs, water closets and drains.
• Bottom of mirrors.
• Junction of wallcovering with door frame and stone or
tile.
Interior Sealants:
• Type: Acrylic; paintable.
• Location: Interior non-moving joints and at perimeter
of vinyl wall covering. Do not use at sanitary joints or
food service areas.

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Acoustic Sealants: Required at perimeter of field


assembled guestroom, public area, and other sound rated
wall construction and around items built-in walls such as
electrical receptacle boxes.

J. Division 8 – Doors, Windows and Glazing


1. Doors: Provide products designed for commercial and
hospitality projects.
Guestroom & Suite Doors: See Module <7A> for the
following applications:
• Entry Door
• Bathroom Door
• Closet Doors
• Connector Doors
• Balcony, Patio & Terrace Doors
Exit Stair Doors:
• Type: Hollow steel; 1.52 mm (U.S. 16 gage).
• Frame: Hollow steel; 1.52 mm (U.S. 16 gage).
• Finish: Factory primed; finish selected by Architect.
• Rating: 1-1/2 Hour fire rating in 2 hour fire rated wall;
closer required.
Exterior Service / Exit Doors:
• Type: Hollow steel; 1.52 mm (U.S. 16 gage) with closed
top end.
• Frame: Hollow steel; 1.98 mm (U.S. 14 gage).
• Finish: Galvanized or equivalent finish for exterior use;
finish specified by Architect.
• Rating: Comply with fire / code and acoustical
requirements.
Office Doors:
• Type: Solid core wood construction; fully bonded.
• Frame: Steel or wood and of sufficient fabrication
strength to prevent forced entry with a hand tool.
• Face: Selected by Interior Designer.
Meeting Room Doors:
• Type: Hollow steel or solid wood with applied finish
selected by Interior Designer.
• Frame: Hollow metal, minimum 1.52 mm (U.S. 16 gage)
with fully welded joints.
• Rating: As required by referenced standards. Panic
hardware required if occupant load is greater than 50.
• Trim: Provide protective brass edge angle at ballroom
side of service and ballroom doors.
Ballroom Room(s) Doors: See Module <6>.
Service Doors (Back-of-House):
• Type: Hollow steel, 1.52 mm (U.S. 16 gage) with
diagonal shaped Kraft paper type core.

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16A - Materials & Products Courtyard International

• Frame: Hollow steel, 1.52 mm (U.S. 16 gage).


Custom Wood Doors:
• Location: Suites, Food and Beverage, Public Areas.
• Type: Door and frame type, profile, finish coordinated
with Interior Designer.
2. Door Hardware:
Requirements - General:
• Select hardware for long-term durability, appearance,
low maintenance, operational efficiency and security
dependability.
• Hardware shall address fire ratings, accessibility,
codes, interior/exterior applications and operational
requirements.
• Reference Standards: Comply with the following U.S.
standards published by the National Fire Prevention
Association (NFPA) and the American National
Standards Institute (ANSI).
+ NFPA 80
+ NFPA 101
+ ANSI 156
Hinges:
• Commercial grade.
• Doors with door closers; ball-bearing hinges.
• Hinges sized to comply with manufacturer's standard
recommendations.
• Use continuous hinges on heavy abuse doors, such
as Ballroom / Meeting Rooms; service doors, and
doors wider than 106 cm (42 inches).
• Finish: Coordinate with Interior Design.
Locksets:
• Guestroom <7A>.
• Guestroom Interior Connector / Suite: Standard-duty,
commercial grade.
• Back-of-House: Locksets heavy-duty, commercial
grade with proprietary keyway.
• Finish: Coordinate with Interior Design.
• Keys: Transfer to Owner's representative.
Exit Devices:
• Heavy-duty commercial grade with vertical rod
concealed in door.
• Exit Device Trim: Lever handles.
• Finish: Coordinate with Interior Design.
Door Closers:
• Commercial grade.
• Guestroom: Closers required at entry / exit doors
<7A>.

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Courtyard International Materials & Products - 16A

• Back-of-House Door Closers: Heavy duty.


• Accessibility: Approved type where applicable.
• Finish: Manufacturer's standard sprayed finishes as
specified for project.
Flat Goods / Metal Thresholds:
• Door stops, wall type where possible.
• Kickplate, minimum 1.52 mm (U.S. 16 gage).
• Flush bolts, concealed type.
• Thresholds, extruded aluminum. Comply with
accessibility codes for threshold heights.
Guestroom Hardware - Miscellaneous: See Module <7A>
Special Function Hardware:
• Administrative Areas: For perimeter access, provide
push button mechanical lockset as manufactured by
Simplex.
• Guestroom Entry Locksets: Magnetic encoded card -
electronic operated locks. See Module <13E> Security.
Automatic Door Hold-Open Devices: Provide electro-
magnetic door hold-open devices with built-in 24 Volt
controller. Mount devices on wall, connect to electrical
service <15C> and to Fire Alarm System <14>. Provide as
required by code, governing authority or Marriott to hold fire /
smoke rated doors in open position and to automatically
release the door when fire/smoke alarm is activated.
Key Cabinet: Include for each project.
Hardware Schedule - General
• Guestroom Doors: See Module <7A>
• Ballroom / Meeting Rooms: Panic exit device; concealed
flushbolts; closer; continuous architectural type hinge;
kick plate at service and entry doors; door seal; viewer;
bottom seal; threshold; astragal; electro-magnetic door
holder; cylinder lock or magnetic encoded card -
electronic operated lock access compatible with
guestroom lock system <13E>. Include protective brass
edge at meeting stiles of door to protect finish.
• Receiving Dock Entry: Continuous architectural type
hinge; push plate; pulls; kickplate; door position switch;
closures; seals; bottom seals; electronic operated remote
control lock; power supply; motion detector; astragal.

• Exterior Service / Exit Doors: Latch set; cylinder lock or


magnetic encoded card - electronic operated lock access
compatible with guest room lock system; door position
switch; exit device; hinges; closer; stop/holder; stainless
steel or brass kickplates; weather / bottom seals.

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16A - Materials & Products Courtyard International

• Offices: Lockset; hinges; stop; silencers.


• Exit Stair: Latch set; hinges; closer; stop; silencer.
3. Hardware Mounting Locations:
General: Coordinate installation locations and
requirements with door, frame and hardware
manufacturers. Unless specific project, product,
governing regulations and manufacturer's conditions
dictate otherwise, install hardware at the following
recommended mounting heights:
Hinges:
• Top: 12.7 cm (5 inches) from head to top of hinge leaf.

• Bottom: 25 cm (10 inches) from bottom of hinge to


finished floor.
• Intermediates: Equal distances between top and
bottom hinges; maximum 0.91 m (36 inches).
Lever Handles: 0.97 m (38 inches) from finished floor to
center line of handle.
Door Guards: 1.14 m (45 inches) from finished floor to
center line of guard.
Dead Bolt: 1.22 m (48 inches) from finished floor to
center line of dead bolt.
Door Viewer(s): From finished floor to centerline of
viewer.
• Standard: 1.45 m (57 inches).
• Accessible Guestrooms: 1.14 m (45 inches).
4. Glass and Glazing:
• Overhead: Laminated glazing above occupied areas.
• Safety Glass / Glazing: Tempered or laminated at
showers, bathtubs, entrance doors and sidelights,
guestroom balcony / patio locations, full-length mirrors
and other locations subject to human impact.
• Safety Backing: Required at sliding mirror doors and
for Fitness Center mirrors.
• Mirror Glazing: Provide mirrors with moisture resistant
back seal and edge seal.
• Mirror Installation Standard: Set mirrors in compliance
with National Association of Mirror Manufacturers
recommendations.
• Vanity Mirror Installation: Install with adhesive
required for use with mirrors, and minimum of 2 clips
at top and continuous angle at bottom. Secure clips
and angle to wall with toggle bolts.

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Courtyard International Materials & Products - 16A

K. Division 9 - Finishes
1. Finish Schedule: See Module <GR> for example schedule.
Preferred materials are typically shown for each space in
other Modules of this Design Standard.
2. Ceramic and Stone Tile Standard: Comply with the Tile
Council of America (TCA) Handbook for ceramic tile
installation, materials, workmanship and installation, tile and
stone installation.
3. Ceilings – General:
• Food Preparation: Accessible, commercial duty, vinyl
coated or non-corroding panels on an aluminum
suspension system. Panels shall be capable of being
repeatedly washed without damage.
• Guestrooms: See Module <7A>.
• Service Corridors / Back-of-House: Accessible,
commercial duty, exposed grid, acoustical tile of a
composition to resist cupping and deflection from
moisture.
• Administrative Offices: Accessible, commercial duty,
exposed grid, acoustical, tegular-edge tile system.
• Public Areas: Suspended acoustical tile or gypsum
board. Ceilings as selected by Interior Designer.
• Gypsum Board: 16 mm (5/8 inch) minimum supported at
0.6 m (2'-0") to avoid deflection.
4. Painting:
Painting Includes:
• Exposed surfaces unless surfaces are prefinished with
desired color or finish.
• Access doors, panels, diffusers trims and grilles the
same finish as adjacent surfaces.
• Interior of ducts showing through registers and grilles
with flat black.
• Protect adjacent surfaces from paint and damage.
• Do not paint controls, sprinkler heads and covers, fire
alarms and detectors, electrical fixtures or other items
adversely affected by paint / coating.
Preparation:
• Caulk with joint sealant, fill voids, seal and sand
substrate and coatings to provide tight, smooth surface
for application of paint and stain.
• Prime unfinished surfaces prior to finish.
Finish: Paint and stain surfaces with multi-coat finish
systems as scheduled by the Architect and Interior Designer.
In general, finish levels shall be as follows:
• Flat: Ceilings and walls not accessible to guests / staff.
• Semi-Gloss: Service areas, back-of-house, and toilet
areas.

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16A - Materials & Products Courtyard International

• Gloss: Food preparation, utility areas, main service


corridor and wet areas.

L. Division 10 - Specialties
1. Flagpoles:
• Type: Minimum three, 12 m (40 ft.) high, ground
supported flagpoles for flags of country, state or
province or local jurisdiction and Marriott International.
• Construction: Seamless aluminum, cone tapered,
tubular with internal halyards.
• Finish: Anodized, dark bronze; waxed.
2. Toilet Compartments - Public Areas:
• Compartment: Same construction as adjoining wall.
• Finish: Stone or ceramic tile as selected by Interior
Design.
• Door: Millwork; wood.
• Hardware: Chrome plated hinges, brackets, latch with
bumper, coat hook and bumper.
3. Lockers and Benches - Associate Areas: <8>
• Types: Double and single tier, metal lockers; provide
full height for cold climates.
• Construction: Steel, ventilated with sloped tops and
closed bottoms.
• Size (overall): 0.3 m wide x 0.45 m x 1.8 m (1'-0" x
1'-6" x 6'-0").
• Finish: Baked enamel, factory finish.
• Features: Number-plates, latch with door hasp,
clothes hooks.
• Benches: Factory prefinished hardwood seats on
steel frame supports.
4. Operable Partitions: See Ballrooms and Meeting
Rooms in Module <6>.
5. Toilet & Bath Accessories - General Requirements:
• Coordinate toilet and bath accessories and finishes
with the interior design.
• Sheet Metal: 0.79 mm (22 gage) minimum, stainless
steel.
• Finishes: Polished, unless noted otherwise.
• Fasteners: Use concealed mounting brackets where
possible; secure with non-corrosive metal fasteners.
• Where exposed fasteners must be used, provide non-
corrosive metal fasteners with heads finished to match
finish of accessory unit.
Guestroom Bathroom: See Module <7A> for fixtures.

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Public and Associate Toilet Rooms:


• Ash Tray
• Feminine Napkin Dispenser
• Feminine Napkin Disposal
• Grab Bars
• Mirrors
• Paper Towel Dispenser
• Paper Towel Disposal
• Shower Rod
• Soap Dispenser
• Toilet Paper – 2 roll
• Toilet Seat Covers

M. Division 11 - Equipment
1. Lobby (Public Spaces): See Module <2>
2. Food & Beverage: See Module <3>
3. Recreation: See Module <4>
4. Retail: See Module <5>
5. Function Spaces: See Module <6>
6. Guestrooms & Suites: See Module <7A>
7. Food & Beverage Production: See Module <10>
8. Laundry and Housekeeping: See Module <11>
9. Computer Systems: See Modules <13A> <13B>

N. Division 12 - Furniture
1. FF&E: See Module <16C> for general requirements of
furniture, fixtures and equipment and Modules <2> to <13>
for specific Interior Design requirements for FF&E.

O. Division 13 - Special Construction


1. Recreation: See Module <4> for the following:
• Saunas
• Steam Room
• Swimming Pools and Whirl Pool

P. Division 14 - Conveyance Systems


1. Elevators and Escalators: See Module <12> for the
following:
• Passenger / Guest Elevators
• Service Elevators
• Freight Elevators

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16A - Materials & Products Courtyard International

Q. Division 15 - Mechanical and Plumbing Systems


1. Mechanical Systems: See Module <15> for the
following:
• Mechanical / HVAC Systems <15A>
• Plumbing Systems <15B>

R. Division 16 - Electrical Systems


1. Electrical Service, Distribution and Lighting: See
Module <15C>
• Telecommunications (Telephones) <13C>
• Audio / Visual <13D>
• Security Systems <13E>

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Courtyard International Signage & Graphics – 16B

Module 16 - Part B
Signage & Graphics

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16B - Signage & Graphics Courtyard International

Signage & Graphics

Table of Contents

Subject ................................................................................... Page


A. Programming and Design Objectives ...................................... 1
B. Assessment and Planning ....................................................... 1
C. Exterior Identity Signage.......................................................... 3
D. Directions – On Site ................................................................. 5
E. Entry Logos and Plaques......................................................... 6
F. Interior Signage & Graphics..................................................... 6
G. Elevator Graphics: ................................................................... 8
H. Security and Life Safety Information ...................................... 10
I. Food and Beverage Identification / Service ........................... 12
J. Function Space Signage & Graphics ..................................... 12
K. Daily Events Information System ........................................... 13

Module Organization
• This Module is a part of an integrated series of 17 Modules.
• Coordination with information from other Modules is required.
• The reference symbol <XX> is used to indicate a Module reference that
includes additional information.

Marriott Confidential and Proprietary Information


The contents of the Design Standards are confidential and proprietary to Marriott
International, Inc. and may not be reproduced, disclosed, distributed or used
without the express permission of an authorized representative of Marriott.
Copyright, Marriott International, Inc., unpublished material. All rights Reserved

16A - B January 2005 Design Standards - Copyright, Marriott International, Inc


Courtyard International Signage & Graphics - 16B

Signage & Graphics

A. Programming and Design Objectives


1. Graphics Program: A graphics program for the prototype
Courtyard International has been prepared for Marriott and is
available on request. Location and sizes are provided in the
Marriott Signage package.
Projects not in compliance with the prototype design require
the design team to develop a signage / graphics package
that complements and reinforces the hotel's architectural
and functional features to include the following:
• Exterior Identity Signage
• Directional and Information Graphics
2. Traffic Regulation Signage: See Module <1> - Site /
Building Exterior for related vehicle site traffic control
signage and graphics
3. Design Objectives:
• Compliance: Comply with the Marriott graphics
standards.
• Coordination: Ensure full coordination of graphics
elements with other related disciplines and system
equipment.
• Sign Locations: Develop sign locations and forms which
address the Signage and Graphics program, according
to the following outline for Assessment and Planning.

B. Assessment and Planning


1. Building: Review entire building and site (actual site or
architectural documents).
• Provide bi-lingual (English / host country) identifying
devices and graphics if required by law, custom or to
comply with the “star” rating of the designated hotel.
• Research government regulations and apply signage and
graphic requirements.
2. Entry Points: Determine site and building entry points.
• Evaluate primary and secondary approaches to the site
and building.
3. Scale: Determine overall scale of sign(s) according to sight
distances.
4. Vehicle / Pedestrians: Address needs of vehicles or
pedestrians as required.
• Provide for a safe anticipated entry maneuver (vehicular
or pedestrian maneuver).
• Study circulation patterns of guests, visitors and staff;
pedestrian or vehicular traffic.
• Clarify and reinforce primary circulation paths.

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16B - Signage & Graphics Courtyard International

5. Circulation Intersections: Identify "decision points"


(intersection points along circulation path).
• Circulation route intersections in roadways, sidewalks
or interior walkways.
• Consider travel path, whether to turn left, right or
proceed straight ahead.
• Provide information that explains and clearly indicates
each possible choice.
• Limit information to essential elements only.
6. Destinations: Identify destination points (a guestroom,
meeting room, or restaurant).
• Guestrooms, restaurant, meeting room(s), exercise
room and the front desk or main lobby and other
facilities are typical destination points.
• Establish hierarchy for Destination Points.
• Provide lead-in information for each through
established decision points.
• Limit information to essential elements only.
7. Regulations: Determine necessary regulation
information.
• Implement required and customized signage in
compliance with Marriott accessibility requirements.
<GR>
8. Amenities: Include helpful guidelines for use of
amenities as required.
9. Information Hierarchy: Establish hierarchy for various
types of information.
• Plan and document sign locations.
• Determine sign scale and formats.
10. Guestroom Numbering: Establish a logical room
numbering system that is compatible with the Property
Management System. See Module <7A> for application.
11. Signage Manual: Consult the Marriott Brand Signage
Manual for signage colors, materials, fabrication and
sizes.

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Courtyard International Signage & Graphics - 16B

C. Exterior Identity Signage


1. Primary Identification (Logo): Exterior site entrance signs.
2. Building Exterior: Building signs (channel letters) help
identify the building and site, considering the farthest sight
distances possible for a given property. Emphatically identify
the property location directly to the most prominent, well-
used, or highest visibility (airport, major roadway or walk-up
approach) line of sight available.
• Two, internally illuminated (long range) signs required
• Site drive-in roadway entrance
• Site walk-up entrance
• Building identification
• Building entrance identification
3. Secondary Identification: Smaller scale signs identify
secondary building and site entry points. Using a proper size
and logo layout, all other features of these signs are variable.
Example Diagrams: The following diagrams outline typical
sign configuration.

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16B - Signage & Graphics Courtyard International

Note:
The “R” or registration
symbol is not to be used.
For more detailed
signage requirements,
see the Marriott Hotel
Signage Manual.

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Courtyard International Signage & Graphics - 16B

D. Directions – On Site
1. Traffic Regulation Signage: See Module <1> for vehicle
traffic control signage.
2. Pedestrian Identification and Directional Signs: Provide
decision point and destination point items only.
3. Example, Site Direction Signage: Use the following
diagram as a guide; larger or smaller characters and or
overall sign shape and size may vary because of other
considerations including available space and sight distances.
• Minimize information items; limit to three items whenever
possible.
• Scale for either vehicular or pedestrian use.
• Scale characters for intended use. See the following
diagram.
• Provide subordinate signs to associated primary and
secondary identification.
Following diagram is a guide; larger or smaller characters
and or overall sign shape and size may be necessary due to
other considerations including available space and sight
distances.

Depending on site conditions, a variety of roadside or


pedestrian sign panels may be required in order to
effectively direct visitors and guests through various hotel
property areas.

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16B - Signage & Graphics Courtyard International

E. Entry Logos and Plaques


1. General: Strictly formal in nature, these signs identify
immediate points of entry and are most appropriate at
the primary entry point only. Other area entry points may
require formal or special treatment.
2. Sign Types: Cast or etched brass or bronze (require
continued upkeep and may not be appropriate at some
locations) that form part of perceived property image.
When brass and bronze are not used, provide protective
paint coatings.

F. Interior Signage & Graphics


1. Interior Facilities & Direction:
• Use decision point and destination points.
• Locate sign at decision or destination points only.
• Include frequently used facilities (destination points)
only.
• Provide for associations between destination points.
• Scale sign and message size according to intended
use.
• Arrange message items in logical order.
• Numbers follow ascending order (or according to
prevailing local custom).
• Alphabetize items of equal importance.
• Nearby destination points, first; further destination
points, last in order.
• Use repetition of messages.
• Select primary facilities and identify them repeatedly
within the graphics program, rather than to identify a
great number of varied facilities throughout the
program.

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2. Primary Destination Points:


• Include primary noted features of a given hotel property.
• Establish hierarchy of destination points.
• Emphasize small quantity of primary destination point
repeatedly.
• Determine primary features according to intended
service of hotel property.
• Scale identification according to viewing distance.
• Alter scale for esthetic or operating requirements.
• Position identification to maximize viewing distance.
• Establish consistency for like-use destination points.
• Impose unique format for unique, differentiated,
destination points.
3. Secondary (Service or Amenity) Destination Points:
Include secondary features of a given hotel property.
• Telephones
• Rest rooms
• Gift or retail shops
• Message Desk

• Include essential services, consider guest needs and


comfort.
• Establish hierarchy of secondary destination points.

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16B - Signage & Graphics Courtyard International

• Emphasize subordination to primary destination


points.
• Scale identification according to viewing distance.
• Alter scale for esthetic or operating requirements.
• Position identification to maximize viewing distance.
• Establish consistency for like-use destination points.
• Establish consistency for location of information.
4. Other Destinations:
• Where guests may need direction for assistance.
• Often these signs are helpful and would reinforce use
of an obvious facility, such as the Front Desk.
• Additionally, stairways, special entry areas, and
circulation corridors may be identified in order to
assist guests in areas where directions are helpful.

G. Elevator Graphics:
1. General: Follow information prescribed by Life Safety
standards, codes and local government regulations.
• Many jurisdictions have widely varied, strictly
regulated requirements for sign size, format, and text.
• It is imperative that terminology used for elevators and
overall graphics program be carefully coordinated
(same floor numbers, parking garage level, and
similar designations).
• Coordinate graphic and signage
requirements with Module <12> -
Elevators.
2. Building Directory: Typically, in high-rise,
urban hotel, arrange in a floor-by-floor
style, listing the facilities available at each
floor accessed by the elevator.
• Directional information for persons
emerging from the elevator at each floor
lobby.
• Elevator cab building directory inside
cab, near the elevator floor buttons in
the cab.
• Provide information explaining the use of special
access floors.
3. Promotional Information: Provide promotional
information for food and beverage services or other
special amenities as required.
• Use standard frame with changeable insert capability.
• Identification of the floor buttons and other elevator
controls is generally included as a part of the elevator
equipment. <12>

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16B - Signage & Graphics Courtyard International

H. Security and Life Safety Information <13E> <14>


1. Codes & Standards – General: Consult with officials
and building code jurisdictions at the property location.
• Code requirement messages are not altered or
expanded by the graphics program process.
• Many jurisdictions have widely varied, strictly
regulated requirements for sign size, format and text.
• Specific messages listed below are required by
Marriott and examples of various messages are
shown.

This door is
locked for
guests’ safety.
Please use your
Guestroom Key
Card for entry.

2. Guestroom Emergency Evacuation Information:


• Standard
• Standard, room opens to exterior
• Earthquake standard
• Earthquake standard, room opens to exterior
• Fireplace use.
• Example of required hotel law card
3. Public Use Rooms / Food & Beverage Service Areas:
• Maximum occupancy
• Maximum occupancy diagram (include illustration)
• Distilled spirits warning
4. Recreation / Pool Areas:
• Pool area use
• Pool capacity
• Pool area use with maximum
capacities
• Diving warning (include
illustration)
• No lifeguard
• Exercise room use
• Mouth to mouth resuscitation
(include illustration)
• Whirl Pool
5. Vehicular Areas:
• Clearance
• Park at own risk

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Courtyard International Signage & Graphics - 16B

6. Guestroom Identification: Show room numbers as


described in Module <7A>; coordinate style with interiors.

Exterior View: Guestroom Entry

Interior View: Guestroom Entry Door

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16B - Signage & Graphics Courtyard International

I. Food and Beverage Identification / Service


1. F&B Signage: Determine operating theme and features
of the intended service.
• Scale identification according to viewing distance.
• Alter scale for esthetic or operating requirements.
• Position identification to maximize viewing distance.
• Impose unique format for unique, differentiated,
destination points.
• Type: Often decorative in nature and vary greatly in
scale and execution.
2. Identification / Service: Restaurant name, food theme
and decor style is typically determined by hotel operator.
Obtain this information from Marriott when not included
with prototype design standards package.
• Incorporate sign into parameters of interiors and
architectural design.
• Physical form may be for interior or exterior,
freestanding, wall-mounted, or overhead. It may be a
monument, a canopy, a pendant, plaque or sculptural
shape, and may be internally or externally illuminated
if required.

J. Function Space Signage & Graphics


1. Meeting Identification / Direction: Determine hierarchy
of facilities according to the operating team.
• Scale identification according to viewing distance.
• Alter scale for esthetic or operating requirements.
• Position identification to maximize viewing distance.
• Establish consistency for like-use destination points.
• Incorporate information into architectural trim where
possible
• Impose unique format for unique, differentiated,
destination points.
2. Meeting Rooms are identified with names provided by
the hotel operating team. Room name is generally
located adjacent to entry door. Provide for event
identification to include a paper card insert window.

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Courtyard International Signage & Graphics - 16B

K. Daily Events Information System


1. General: This information is serviced by the static method.
2. Static Systems: Generally, the graphics provider for
program includes display areas for overall information and to
announce meetings on the property.
• Typically a paper display, changed daily and presented
in an area protected by a glass window overlay.
• Displays may be either wall mounted or freestanding,
desk-type kiosks.

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Courtyard International Furniture, Fixtures & Equipment - 16C

Module 16 - Part C
Furniture, Fixtures
& Equipment

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16C - Furniture, Fixtures & Equipment Courtyard International

Furniture, Fixtures & Equipment

Table of Contents

Subject ................................................................................... Page


A. General Requirements for FF&E ............................................. 1

Module Organization
• This Module is a part of an integrated series of 17 Modules.
• Coordination with information from other Modules is required.
• The reference symbol <XX> is used to indicate a Module reference that
includes additional information.

Marriott Confidential and Proprietary Information


The contents of the Design Standards are confidential and proprietary to Marriott
International, Inc. and may not be reproduced, disclosed, distributed or used
without the express permission of an authorized representative of Marriott.
Copyright, Marriott International, Inc., unpublished material. All rights Reserved

16C - B January 2005 Design Standards - Copyright, Marriott International, Inc.


Courtyard International Furniture, Fixtures & Equipment - 16C

FF&E (Furniture, Fixtures & Equipment)

A. General Requirements for FF&E


1. Overview: Refer to Marriott International Interior Design,
Design Standard for Courtyard Hotels – Criteria for Furniture,
Fixtures and Equipment.
2. Coordination: This Module provides the Project Design
Team, the Interior Designer and other consultants, the
general location to reference to prepare FF&E design
documents and specifications.
• See additional general requirements in Modules <GR>
and <16A> Products & Materials.
• See other Module <7A> for guestroom FF&E items,
products and materials.
• See material list prepared for prototype Courtyard items.
3. Application: The application of this Module may vary for
Marriott properties based on the project Criteria Summary,
the design theme and the Facilities Program.
• Generally, the Marriott Design Standards identify
manufacturing standards and preferred FF&E materials.
• The Marriott FF&E items include hotel amenities,
furnishings, linens, function space equipment, etc.
4. Material Allergies: Do not specify or purchase materials
(typically, organic products such as wool upholstery) that
could cause allergic reactions.

Design Standards - Copyright, Marriott International, Inc. January 2005 16C - 1

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