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28/7/2020 All of the World's Money and Markets in One Visualization - 2020 Edition

All of the World’s Money and Markets in One Visualization

MARKETS

All of the World’s Money and M


Visualization
Published 2 months ago on May 27, 2020
By Jeff Desjardins

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Did you know you can use this visualizati

All of the World’s Money and Markets in One Visualizat


In the current economic circumstances, there are some pretty large numbers being throw
around by both governments and the financial media.

The U.S. budget deficit this year, for example, is projected to hit $3.8 trillion, which woul
more than double the previous record set during the financial crisis ($1.41 trillion in FY2
Meanwhile, the Fed has announced “open-ended” asset-buying programs to support the e
which will add even more to its current $7 trillion balance sheet.

Given the scale of these new numbers—how can we relate them back to the more conven
numbers and figures that we may be more familiar with?

Introducing the $100 Billion Square


In the above data visualization, we even the playing field by using a common denominat 
the world’s money and markets all on the same scale and canvas.

Each black square on the chart is worth $100 billion, and is not a number to be trifled w

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All of the World’s Money and Markets in One Visualization

In fact, the entire annual GDP of Cuba could fit in one square ($97 billion), and the Greek
economy would
HOMEbe roughly
MARKETS twoTECHNOLOGY
squares ($203 billion).
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28/7/2020 All of the World's Money and Markets in One Visualization - 2020 Edition

Alternatively, if you’re contrasting this unit to numbers found within Corporate America
All of the World’s Money and Markets in One Visualization
are useful comparisons there as well. For example, the annual revenues of Wells Fargo ($
billion) would just exceed one square, while Facebook’s would squeeze in with room to s
($70.7 billion).

Billions, Trillions, or Quadrillions?


Here’s our full list, which sums up all of the world’s money and markets, from the smalle
biggest, along with sources used:

Category Value ($ Billions, USD) Source

Silver $44 World Silver Survey 2019

Cryptocurrencies $244 CoinMarketCap

Global Military Spending $1,782 World Bank

U.S. Federal Deficit (FY 2020) $3,800 U.S. CBO (Projected, as of April

Coins & Bank Notes $6,662 BIS

Fed's Balance Sheet $7,037 U.S. Federal Reserve

The World's Billionaires $8,000 Forbes

Gold $10,891 World Gold Council (2020)



The Fortune 500 $22,600 Fortune 500 (2019 list)

Stock Markets $89,475 WFE (April 2020)

Narrow Money Supply $35,183 CIA Factbook

Broad Money Supply $95,698 CIA Factbook

Global Debt $252,600 IIF Debt Monitor

Global Real Estate $280,600 Savills Global Research (2018 e

Global Wealth $360,603 Credit Suisse

Derivatives (Market Value) $11,600 BIS (Dec 2019)

Derivatives (Notional Value) $558,500 BIS (Dec 2019)

Derivatives (Notional Value - High end) $1,000,000 Various sources (Unofficial)

Derivatives top the list, estimated at $1 quadrillion or more in notional value according
variety of unofficial
HOME sources.
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However, it’s worth mentioning that because of their non-tangible nature, the value of fin
All of the World’s Money and Markets in One Visualization
derivatives are measured in two very different ways. Notional value represents the posit
obligation of the contract (i.e. a call to buy 100 shares at the price of $50 per share), while
market value measures the price of the derivative security itself (i.e. $1.00 per call option
multiplied by 100 shares).

It’s a subtle difference that manifests itself in a big way numerically.

Correction: Graphic updated to reflect the average value of an NBA team.

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