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PAST SIMPLE

AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE QUESTION/ short


answer
I worked yesterday. I did not work. Did I work with you…?
/wɜːrkt/ Yes, you did.
No, you didn't.
He painted his He didn't Paint Did he paint …?
bedroom Yes, he did.
/peintId/ No, he didn't.
Yes, he painted it this
morning
He was tired He wasn’t tired. Was he tired?
/hɪwəztaɪrd/ /hɪwəznttaɪrd/ Yes, he was.
No, he wasn't.
She studied English. She didn't study
/stʌdid/
It rained the last week. It didn't rain…
/reInd/
You began to work. You didn't begin..
/bɪˈgæn/
They were at home They weren’t at
/wər / home.
We swam two days We didn't swim…
ago.
/əˈgoʊ/
MODAL VERB
CAN/COULD
I can run I can’t run. Can I eat..?
They could go out They couldn’t Could you travel?
/cud/ come to the class. Could you work
(ellos pudieron salir) /cudnt/ yesterday?
Yes, I could.
Could = podria* No, I couldn’t.

“YO NACÍ”
I was born
I was born in Colombia I wasn’t born
He was born here. yesterday. Was Messi born in
/hɪr/ Argentina?
She was born there. Yes, he was.
/ðər/
It was born in the /ðə/ (Donde nacio usted?)
same place. Where were you born?
You were born in my You weren’t I was born in Bogota,
country. born in this Colombia.
They were born in the hospital. (Cuando nacio usted?)
U.S.A. When were you born?
We were born in I was born on 15th of
another country. April the 15

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PAST CONTINUOUS
ing /ɪŋ/(ando,endo)
Subject/was,were/verbing
AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE QUESTION/ short
answer
I was working I wasn’t working Was I working?
/ˈwʌz ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/ /ˈwʌzənt/ Yes, you were.
He wasn’t cooking No, you weren’t
He was cooking Was he cooking?
She wasn’t sleeping Yes, he was.
She was sleeping No, he wasn’t.
It was not raining Was she sleeping?
It was raining Yes, she was.
You weren’t flying No, she wasn’t.
You were flying Was it raining?
We were not Yes, it was.
We were studying studying No, it wasn’t.
They weren’t Were you flying?
They were running Yes, I was.
running No, I wasn’t.
Were we studying?
Yes, we were.
No, we weren’t.
Were they running?
Yes, we were.
No, we weren’t.

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