Electricity 电

Sources of Electricity 电的来源

Electricity 电: (i) We cannot see electric current, but it can see its effect.
我们看不到电流，不过我们看得到它的效果。
(ii)Easily converts into the other forms of energy such as heat energy.
容易转换成其他的能，比如热能。

Solar Cell太阳能电池
•Easy to carry. 容易携带 •Generates electrical

Accumulator蓄电池
•Usually used in vehicles such as
Dry Cell 干电池

motorcycles, cars and lorries. energy from sunlight.

使用在各种汽车如摩托车、汽 从阳光中产生电能
•Supplies a small 车、罗里
amount of electrical
energy. 提供少量电能 •Can be recharged when the •Can be used as long as
electrical energy is used up there is sunlight. 只要
电能用完后可以充电 有阳光就可以使用
•This is used in toys, •Last longer than dry cells. 使用
torch lights and 期限比干电池长
cameras. 使用在玩具、 •This is used in
手电筒和摄影机 •This is used to sound the calculators and water
vehicle horn, start an engine
and switch on the light. 用于发
heaters. 用于计算器和
出汽车喇叭声，启动发动机并 热水器。
打开灯。

Mercury Cell汞电池
Hydroelectric Power水力发电

•Generates electrical •Easy to carry. 容易携带

Dynamo小型发电机

•Usually fixed to a bicycle

wheel. 通常固定在自行 energy from kinetic
车车轮上。 energy of water. 从水的 •More durable than dry
动能中产生电能。 cell. 比干电池更耐用。
•When the wheel is
spinned, the dynamic •Supplies a large amount •Cannot be recharged.
knob and the magnet of electrical energy. 提 不能充电
will also spin. 当车轮旋 供大量电能。
转时，小型发电机里的 •This is used in watches.
动态旋钮和磁铁也会旋 •This is used to supply 在手表中使用。
转。 electrical energy for
usage in house, office
•Electrical energy is and building. 82/5000
produced. 产生电能。 它用于提供电能给于房
屋，办公室和建筑物。
•This is used to light up
the bicycle light.这用于
照亮自行车灯。
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Sources Of
Electricity
电的来源