AP Calculus AB – Worksheet 32 Implicit Differentiation

dy
Find .
dx
1 x 2 y + xy 2 = 6
2 x −1
y2 =
x +1
3 x = tan y
4 x + sin y = xy
5 x 2 − xy = 5
6 y=x
9
4

7 y= 3 x
8 y = ( 2x + 5 )
− 12

9 dy 6y − x 2
For x 3 + y 3 = 18xy , show that =
dx y 2 − 6x
10 For x 2 + y 2 = 13 , find the slope of the tangent line at the point ( −2, 3) .
11 For x 2 + xy − y 2 = 1 , find the equations of the tangent lines at the point where x = 2 .
12 ⎛π π⎞
For x sin 2y = y cos 2x , find the equations of the tangent and normal lines to the graph at the point ⎜ , ⎟ .
⎝ 4 2⎠
13 If y ' = ( 3x + 1) , find three possible equations for y.
3

Answers:
dy 2xy + y 2 2)
dy
=
1
3)
dy
= cos 2 y
1) =−
dx 2xy + x 2 dx y ( x + 1)2 dx
dy 1− y dy 2x − y dy 9 45
4) = 5) = 6) = x
dx x − cos y dx x dx 4
dy 1 − 23 dy 3
dy 2
= − ( 2x + 5 ) 2
−
7) = x 8) 10) =
dx 3 dx dx ( x,y)=( −2,3) 3
11) Tangents π ⎛ π⎞
7 12) Tangent: y − = 2⎜ x − ⎟
@ ( 2, 3) : y − 3 = ( x − 2 ) 2 ⎝ 4⎠
4 π 1⎛ π⎞
3 Normal: y − = − ⎜ x − ⎟
@ ( 2, −1) : y + 1 = − ( x − 2 ) 2 2⎝ 4⎠
4