This document provides an overview of fundamentals of power system protection. It introduces types of protection including apparatus protection which protects individual equipment, system protection which protects the overall system, and the evolution of relays and circuit breakers. It discusses desirable attributes of protection systems such as reliability, selectivity and speed and provides introductions to components used in protection like current transformers, voltage transformers, and fuse protection. The document also covers protection of specific apparatus like buses, transformers, generators and transmission lines.
This document provides an overview of fundamentals of power system protection. It introduces types of protection including apparatus protection which protects individual equipment, system protection which protects the overall system, and the evolution of relays and circuit breakers. It discusses desirable attributes of protection systems such as reliability, selectivity and speed and provides introductions to components used in protection like current transformers, voltage transformers, and fuse protection. The document also covers protection of specific apparatus like buses, transformers, generators and transmission lines.
This document provides an overview of fundamentals of power system protection. It introduces types of protection including apparatus protection which protects individual equipment, system protection which protects the overall system, and the evolution of relays and circuit breakers. It discusses desirable attributes of protection systems such as reliability, selectivity and speed and provides introductions to components used in protection like current transformers, voltage transformers, and fuse protection. The document also covers protection of specific apparatus like buses, transformers, generators and transmission lines.
Fundamentals of Power System Protection…………………………………………………….1
1. Introduction……………………………………………………………………………………1 1.1 Overview of Electrical Energy Systems.……………………………………………………1 Types of Protection………………………………………………………………………………2 1.2 Apparatus Protection………………………………………………………………………..2 1.3 System Protection……………………………………………………………………………2 1.4 What is a Relay………..……………………………………………………………………..2 1.5 Evolution of Relays…………………………………………………………………………..3 1.6 What is a Circuit Breaker?…………….………………………………………………...….4 2. Apparatus Protection…………………………………………………………………………5 3. System Protection……………………………………………………………………………..8 4. Desirable Attributes of Protection…………………………………………………….…….10 5. Introduction to CT……………………………………………………………………….…..12 6. Introduction to Voltage Transformer………………………………………………………14 7. Fuse Protection……………………………………………………………………………….15 8. Apparatus protection………………………………………………………………………...17 8.1 Bus Protection…………...………………………………………………………………….17 8.2 Transformer Protection……………………………………………………………………20 8.3 Generator Protection………………………………………………………………………20