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purposes only

For training

Hydraulic Power Supply

MAN Diesel & Turbo Author Current topic  00.00.2012 < 1 >
purposes only
For training

Hydraulic Power Supply

1) System
2) Filter Unit

3) Startup Pumps

4) Engine Driven Pumps


 Pump design
 Driven mechanism
 Control principle
 Sensors

5) El - Driven Pumps
6) Valve Block

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 2 >
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Lubricating and Cooling Oil System

50 μ filter

Connection to
hydraulic system

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 3 >
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Hydraulic Power Supply - HPS

 Contamination of
hydraulic oil must
not exceed:

 ISO 4406: 16/13

 NAS Code: 7 or 8
In 100 ml oil sample
the number of particles
with the size should be
within the range.
Bearings and piston cooling

16: 32,000 ≤ 6µm ≤ 64,000


13: 4,000 ≤ 14 µm ≤ 8,000

25 μ 6μ

Supply line from cooler and 50 μ filter

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 4 >
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Separate Hydraulic System

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 5 >
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Engine driven HPS vs Electric driven HPS

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 6 >
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Hydraulic Power Supply

1) System
2) Filter Unit
3) Startup Pumps

4) Engine Driven Pumps


 Pump design
 Driven mechanism
 Control principle
 Sensors

5) El - Driven Pumps
6) Valve Block

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 7 >
purposes only
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Filter Unit, Schematic

6 µm

25 µ

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 8 >
purposes only
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HPS Components
Filter and pumps

Filter unit

Start-up pumps
High pressure
pumps

Drain pipe

System oil

High pressure
pipes
MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 9 >
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Filter unit
Boll & Kirch ver. 6.64

Single filter cartridge

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 10 >
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Filter Cartridges
Mesh filter vs Sintered filter

10 µm filter cartridge: 6 µm filter cartridge:


08/06 = production month/year 09/06 = production month/year
1340006 = filter cartridge ID 1341446 = filter cartridge ID
25 = manufacturer's filter mesh code Sintered filter material

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 11 >
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Automatic Filter, Type 6.64

Filtering process Back flushing process


MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 12 >
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Automatic Filter, Type 6.64

30 - 120 minutes.

Back flushing process


MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 13 >
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Backflushing Line to Lube Oil Tank

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 14 >
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Hydraulic Power Supply

1) System
2) Filter Unit
3) Startup Pumps

4) Engine Driven Pumps


 Pump design
 Driven mechanism
 Control principle
 Sensors
5) El - Driven Pumps
6) Valve Block

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 15 >
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Start up pumps

Inlet
Electric motor

Pressure relief
valve set point
175 / 225 bar

Pump
Outlet
Valve
Pump drain
MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 16 >
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Start up pumps

Safety valve setting


Automatic mode: 175 / 225 bar
 Stopped at Finish With Engine.
 Master pump running at engine standby.
(both pumps are running during
pressure build up).
 Stopped via a timer at a specified
engine RPM (default 15 % MCR)

Manual mode:
 Controlled by the operator via the Main
Operating Panel

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 17 >
purposes only
For training

Hydraulic Power Supply

1) System
2) Filter Unit

3) Startup Pumps

4) Engine Driven Pumps


 Pump design
 Driven mechanism
 Control principle
 Sensors
5) El - Driven Pumps
6) Valve Block

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 18 >
purposes only
For training

Engine Driven Pumps

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 19 >
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Axial Piston Pump


Bosch Rexroth

Axial Piston Pump – A4VSO xxx HS3xxx…. (Bosch-Rexroth)

Inlet, 2 Bar
Outlet, 300 Bar
Control pressure
Case drain
MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 20 >
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Swash Plate Principle

Ahead Astern

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 21 >
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Axial Piston Pump


Pump sizes

Pump sizes:

• 125 ccm/rev - 3 pumps


• 180 ccm/rev - 3 pumps
• 250 ccm/rev - 3 pumps
• 355 ccm/rev - 3 pumps
• 500 ccm/rev - 3 to 5 pumps
• (750 ccm/rev - 3 to 5 pumps)

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 22 >
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Design features
200 bar system VS 300 bar system

210 Bar  300 Bar

Working pressure increased from 210 bar to 300 bar resulting in:

HPS:

 Necessary pump size reduced from 355 cc to 250 cc.

 Only 3 pumps needed.

 Same pipe and hose dimensions.

This is because of the relation between Q’ (flow) and pressure (p) shown by the equation:

P=Q’x p, where P is the power generated by the pump, the power consumption is the
same; therefore a higher pressure will result in a lower flow

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 23 >
purposes only
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Engine Driven Pumps


200 bar system

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 24 >
purposes only
For training Engine Driven Pumps
300 bar system

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 25 >
purposes only
For training

Hydraulic Power Supply

1) System
2) Filter Unit

3) Startup Pumps

4) Engine Driven Pumps


 Pump design
 Drive mechanisme
 Control principle
 Sensors
5) El - Driven Pumps
6) Valve Block

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 26 >
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Hydraulic Power Supply
7S50ME-C

Accumulator
Safety and
accumulator
block
Three engine driven
axial piston pumps
with flow controlled
by ECS
Generates hydraulic
oil pressure up to
250 bar
Redundancy:
The engine can
operate on two
pumps

Gear Box

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 27 >
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Gear Driven HPS


7S50ME-C

Output wheel ………………

Intermediate wheel……………….
Connections wheel……………
Gearwheel on crankshaft…

 Two rows of gears,


one is spare.
Spacer………..

Gear ratio - 12:1

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 28 >
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Pump Drive and Moment Compensator

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 29 >
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Pump Drive

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 30 >
purposes only
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Pump Drive

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 31 >
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Chain Driven HPS

Hydraulic Pump

Step Up Gear

Chain wheel for


4” Duplex chain

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 32 >
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Pump Shaft Principle

Gear end

High friction disc


Pump end

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 33 >
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Hydraulic Power Supply


7S60ME-C8.2 Tier II

Comfortable platform
height around HPS

Easy access to Chain Tightener

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 34 >
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Easy access to Hydraulic Power Supply

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 35 >
purposes only
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Hydraulic Power Supply

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 36 >
purposes only
For training Hydraulic Power Supply

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 37 >
purposes only
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Hydraulic Power Supply


HPS in the middle of engine

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 38 >
purposes only
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12K98ME
Engine Driven Hydraulic Power Supply

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 39 >
purposes only
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12K98ME
Different Mark Versions

ME-Mark 1 ME-Mark 2 ME-Mark 3 ME-Mark 4

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 40 >
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12K98ME, Mark 4
Complete HPS with Accumulator Blocks

 Gearbox unchanged
 Hoses from pumps to accumulator
blocks
 Pumps turned for easy piping and
mounting of low pressure pipe
 Improved access of valves
 Common drain pipe on both sides of
HPS
 Drain valve on low pressure pipes

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 41 >
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12K98ME, Mark 4
Galleries and Shielding

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 42 >
purposes only
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12K98ME, Mark 4
Complete HPS

HPS unit ready


for installation
on the engine.

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 43 >
purposes only
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12K98ME-C7
HPS Design

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 44 >
purposes only
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Hydraulic Power Supply

1) System

2) Filter Unit

3) Startup Pumps

4) Engine Driven Pumps


 Pump design
 Driven mechanism
 Control principle
 Sensors
5) El - Driven Pumps
6) Valve Block

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 45 >
purposes only
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Engine Driven Pumps

P2

P1

1204
Sensors for suction pressure.
Low pressure = shut down
MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 46 >
purposes only
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Engine Driven Pumps

Automatic mode:
 The pressure set point is depending on the engine load.

 The pumps have two running modes, 1 in pressure control mode [Ctrl]
(selected via the MOP screen), 2 in follow mode [Folw].

 The [Ctrl] pump is running 50% and compensates immediately for deviations
between actual pressure and set point. Over time the [Folw] pumps will take
over the compensation while the [Ctrl] pump goes back to 50 %.

 In case the pressure controlling pump faces a failure, one of the other pumps
will take over pressure control.

Manual mode:
 The pressure set point is set by the operator

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 47 >
purposes only
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Engine Driven Pumps


Summary

In case of control failure of a pump, the swash plate will be forced to maximum
capacity in AHEAD direction.

Pump No. 1 is controlled by ACU 1, pump 2 by ACU 2, and pump 3 by ACU 3.

Pump Nos. 1, 2, and 3 have their own sensor for system pressure, connected to
their controlling ACU

Pump Nos. 4 and 5 are controlled by a binary signal, either max capacity AHEAD
or ASTERN. No. 4 is controlled from ECU A, and No. 5 from ECU B.

All pumps have sensors for suction pressure. If the pressure is to low, or all sensors
are failing, a SHUT DOWN will be activated.

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 48 >
purposes only
For training
Hydraulic Power Supply

1) System
2) Filter Unit

3) Startup Pumps

4) Engine Driven Pumps


 Pump design
 Driven mechanism
 Control principle
 Sensors
5) El - Driven Pumps
6) Valve Block

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 49 >
purposes only
For training

Leak Detection

Shut down level

Alarm level

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 50 >
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Leak Detection

Hydraulic Power Suply

Drain pipe

Sensors
”vibrating fork” type.
LS 1235 = Alarm
LS 1236 = Cancelable Shut Down
MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 51 >
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Pump Drive with Accumulator Block

Located on aft end


of the engine
(7S50ME-C).

7S50ME-C

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 52 >
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HPS Pump Inlet Pressure Sensors

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 53 >
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Engine Driven Pumps,


Nordic Brasilia, 6S70ME-C

Feed back, swash plate

Feed back, pilot valve

Pilot valve for swash


plate control

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 54 >
purposes only
For training
Hydraulic Power Supply

1) System
2) Filter Unit

3) Startup Pumps

4) Engine Driven Pumps


 Pump design
 Driven mechanism
 Control principle
 Sensors
5) El - Driven Pumps
6) Valve Block

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 55 >
purposes only
For training

EL HPS

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 56 >
purposes only
For training

EL HPS

Mounting and assembling

Unit for easy Assembling

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 57 >
purposes only
For training

EL HPS

Overhaul and maintenance

Easy disassembly for main components

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 58 >
purposes only
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El HPS

 As an example, if there are 4 electric driven pumps installed on the engine.


 2 pumps are running at stand-by
 When engine load increased, next pumps are started automatically with time
delay of approx. 2.5 sec. at above 90% of each elec. driven pump and share the
total swash plate %.
Example) 2 pumps running 90% 90% Stop Stop

3 pumps running 60% 60% 60% Stop

 One pump is stopped automatically with time delay of approx. 15 sec. at below
50% of each elec. driven pump.
 No.4 pump is fixed
Example) 4 pumps running 50% 50% 50% 85% displacement pump
 Max 85% due to mech.
stopper

3 pumps running 81% 81% 81% Stop


 Start/stop percentage can be changed without notice.

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 59 >
purposes only
For training

Hydraulic Power Supply

1) System
2) Filter Unit

3) Startup Pumps

4) Engine Driven Pumps


 Pump design
 Driven mechanism
 Control principle
 Sensors
5) El - Driven Pumps
6) Valve Block

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 60 >
purposes only
For training Hydraulic Power Supply
Valve Block

Valve Block Safety and Shutdown


Valve 310 and 311

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 61 >
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Valve Block
1233 1201-1,2,3 Oil Sample Point, 340

P2 pressure
To hydraulic
from pumps
cylinder unit (HCU)

230 / 310 bar


311 Safety valve.
(9 - 12 cyl. 90~98 bore
have 2 valves, one on
each valve block)
250 / 315 bar

Safety system for leaking


high pressure inner pipe

LPS From filter unit


315 311 310

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 62 >
purposes only
For training

Disclaimer

All data provided in this document is non-binding.


This data serves informational purposes only and is especially
not guaranteed in any way. Depending on the subsequent
specific individual projects, the relevant data may be subject
to changes and will be assessed and determined individually
for each project. This will depend on the particular
characteristics of each individual project, especially specific
site and operational conditions.

MAN Diesel & Turbo AAA-CPH Hydraulic Power Supply 22.05.2015 < 63 >

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