PT QB

1. Solvent suspended developer are said to have high of sec because

a. The add fluorescence to Fluorescent penetrants
b. They enter a discontinuity and Push the Dye Penetrant out on to the
surface
c. They create more capillaries

2. Wet Suspended developers Solvent may contain

a. Gel

3. The Concentrate of wet suspend developer solution measured by

a. A Hygrometer
b. Viscometer
c. A Hydrometer

4. The Viscosities of most lipo emulsifier are

a. Save as that of penetrant
b. Higher than most penetrant
c. Much lower than most penetrant
d. Rarely double that of penetrant

5. The rate of interaction of emulsifier with Penetrant is termed as

a. Penetration Power
b. Interaction Power
c. Activity
d. Special Activity
e. None of the above

6. Flamability is of special important property of

a. Water based penetrant
b. Oil based penetrant is aerosol tanks
c. Lipophilic emulsifier is open tanks
d. None of the above

7. Fluorescence ‘dye’ is likely to see in

a. Penetrant
b. Emulsifier
c. Developer
d. All of the above
e. A & B

8. The three basic properly of good lipo emulsifier control its washing . are
a. Activity
b. Water tolerance
c. Viscosity

1
9. The absence of a back ground volume input could indicate
a. Over emulsification
b. Over washing
c. Over the develop
d. All of the above

10. Most fluorescent penetrants exit light in the range of

a. 3200º A
b. 3650º A
c. 5000º A
d. 9000º A

11. Penetrant in operators cause degrade due to

a. Contamination
b. Light exposure
c. Evaporation
d. All of the above

12. Using a Group. VI Penetrant with a dry developer applied by a fogging

method to provide about the sensitivity of group V penetrant using a
non-aqueous wet particle developer sprayed from a pr. Can.

13. Emulsification time for LIPHOPHILIC Gr. VI penetrant — 1 to 5 minutes

(Post-emulsification florescent dye penetrant high sensitivity

14. For Hydroflic emulsifier developed Gr V usual time is -3 to 20 min.(Time)

15. For determining Heat treated cracks Gr. IV water washable florescent
penetrant dry developer to be used
(LOW SENSITIVITY)

16. Lipophilic emulsifiers are not usually diluted in the water

17. Hydrophilic emulsifier used on a spray Scrubber remover can be diluted

to 0.0033% to .005% concentration of emulsifier in the water.
[(ie) 0.0033% to 0.005% of
Emulsifier + balance water

18. Trichloroethylene contain flash point halogen atom (Cl) Chlorine which
is not suitable for LOX

2
PT – Level 3

1. Test Blocks used for Penetrant Test to measure performance are being
done using the following materials
a. Chromium
b. Aluminum
c. Chromium & Aluminum
d. Al, Steel, nickel, glass and ceramic

2. The Procedure for taking the samples and their renewals are obtained
from
a. Detailed specifications and standards
b. ASME Cods
c. Manufactures recommendations
d. None of the above

3. While preparing the Al – Test block the specimen areas are prepared
a. one sides of the specimen
b. Both sides of the specimen

4. While preparing the test Blocks for re-use the blocks are reheated after
quenching to approximately

a. 107ºC (225ºF)
b. Reheating not required
c. 100ºC
d. 950ºF

5. Panels contains various grades of cracks which level of sensitivity. The

Highest level is
a. Course cracks
b. Medium cracks
c. Fine cracks
d. Multiple cracks

6. Florescent brightness tests are performed within

a. Photoflurometer
b. Comparison of cracks

7. The Principle containments of emulsifiers held in open tanks are

a. Water
b. Soils from the test objects
c. Penetrant
d. None of the above

3
8. The following solvent removers are prepared in S.S material
a. Class 1
b. Class 2
c. Special Type required (Non-hallogenate)
d. Does not require any solvent removals

9. In which method of removal by application of emulsifier water rinse

carried out
a. Method A
b. Method B
c. Method C
d. Method D

10. As most of the penetrant process in a production inspection station

automated. Hence the Qualify of operator dependence not required any
more for interpretation and evaluations.
a. True
b. False

11. Proper development time is required in the interpretation of indications.

An operator processed a job as per procedure and applied developer at
the end of the day. As per, the rule of thumb the one of lay of the
penetrant develop time required for penetrant. But due to lack of time
went home next design
a. Since the development time exceed min time all relevant indication
been seen effectively
b. Effective method as we are very fresh at the start of the day
c. Not a good practice since indication will be blurred (or) dishorted
d. All of the above

12. Non relevant indications are

a. True indications
b. False indications
c. Not acceptable indications
d. Due to part geometry

13. True indications fall is five categories of which excusive developer

belongs to what category.

14. What forms of developers are used in filter particle test method.
( Flittered particle does not use developer )
a. B
b. C
c. A
d. D
e. None of the above

4
15. Frequent quality checks are necessary to check the developer quality
periodically. This is comparatively less in that what form of developer
a. B
b. C
c. A com developer
d. Special developers

16. Non aqueous wet developers are applied by normally

a. Spray cause
b. Brushing
c. Plugging
d. Dipping

17. Mild agitation before and during application of developer is required in

the following forms of developer
a. C
b. A
c. B
d. E
e. A

18. Thermostat controlled driver are used in the drying operation. The
temperature in the range upto
a. 225ºC
b. 120ºC
c. 107ºC
d. 100ºC

19. While removing excess penetrant solvent damped cloth is used where
choic e is given between solvent damped and solvent suspended
a. ?
b. ?
c. ?
d. ?

20. An operator required to carry and is penetrant test is a bridge is an

Jungle an bridge structure which type of method is prepared and
preparation are carried and to take all necessary materials
a. Type I I, method B,
b. Type I, method A
c. Special type
d. Type II method C

5
21. Visibility and se ability plays an important Role in the interpretation and
Evaluation of indications if is better is the method below
a. Type I, method C form A
b. Type III, method D
c. Type I, method B Form D
d. Type I method

22. See ability is affected by which of the in visible method

a. exam coating of developer
b. contrasting back ground
c. night
d. All of the above
e. A and B only

23. The actual duel time required for emulsification in determined by

experience but for rough surface the time required is comparing
a. more
b. less
c. same for both
d. depends an the type of defect being looked for

24. .Lox – compactable metals is are tested for ?

a. Tensile test
b. Impact test

25. The ultimate success of penetrant test depends on

a. viscosity of the penetrant
b. the size of the defect
c. the visibility of indication
d. the capillary action

26. Neutralizing operation is performed after (OR) before

a. developer application
b. After the penetrant inspection
c. After eitling
d. After the a cleaning
e. C and above

27. Pre cleaning status are located generally remote form penetrant
stations
a. True
b. False

28. Hydrometers used is liquid penetrant testing are floating type

instruments. The are useful is meaning Densitiy

6
29. Dry developers are adaptable to
a. rough surface
b. smooth surface
c. rough surface
d. sit e application (OR)field application

30. Which clean of flows are used for testing LOX compact materials
a. 1- Class t- Hallogenated non flammable
b. 2
c. 3
d. 5
e. 11

31. According to family classification penetrant system how many (No. of

groups are classified
a. VII
b. 9 groups
c. 8 groups
d. Six

32. Penetrants usually contain petroleum bus liquids that can softer, craze
(OR) attach some metallic metals certain plastic are rubber compounds
and such occasion
a. penetrant test to be a bonded
b. check the adaptability before application

33. Penetant materials after undergoing necessary tests will be listed in

QPL which guarantees the performance of subsequence batches
a. True
b. False

34. The property of penetrant which makes its ability to enter its
discontinuity makes it a good penetrant
a. True
b. False

35. Flash point of penetrant in open type tanks should be

a. 93˚C(200˚F)
b. 110˚f
c. 100˚C
d. 16˚C

7
36. MSDS refers to
a. Manufactures safety Data sheet
b. Manufactories standard Data system
c. Milihorny specification of Develop system
d. Materials safety Data sheet

37. During corrosives property Test, of no pitting (or)cracks observed or if

the uncoated specimen shows the evidence of cracks
a. the test accepted time
b. Test has to be rrepeated

38. The viscosity tolerance for each batch of pernetrnt be controlled, it

should be
a. ±10%
b. ±1%
c. ±10.5
d. ±15

39. Flash point is incorrect according to STD practice

a. ASTMA 9.5
b. ASTM D 93
c. ASTM
d. E -165

40. Shelf life of Penetrant materials

a. six month
b. three month
c. two years

41. Temperature stability is defined as ( read Thoroughly)

a. Temp –separate bet pet +
b. Thermal-Affect of fluorescent in

42. Fluorescent penitent system are classified into –security Levels

a. 5
b. 3
c. 2
d. 6

43. Which is the highest seusitting Level

a. ½
b. 1
c. 2
d. 5
e. 4

8
44. Method B emulsifier is most tolerant to
a) Water
b) Oil
c) Penetrant

45. The term referred to differentiate between hydrophic and Lipnoplic

emulsifier are
Ans : removers

46. Approved of material for lox applications

a. Hardness test &Tensile test
b. Water tolerance and florescent test
c. Impact Test and Removal Test
d. None of the above
e. All of the above

47. Evaluation of indications only for

a. Relevant indications
b. Non –Relevant and relevant
c. Non-of the above

48. If they are only few parts to be tested which method is suitable: Method
C

49. Which Type of penetramt not classified penetrant Level

a. Type I
b. Type II
c. Type III
d. All of three classified by penetrant Level

50. If upon reprocessing faint indication fails to reappear, what coved be

cause?
a. It was probably a false indication
b. The area has been over cleaned
c. The indication is probably due to small flaw
d. Reprocessing has reseated the opening

51. A Ragged line, of variable with and numerous branches on castings

caused by a difference cooling rates between thick and thinner section
would most likely be all indication of
a. Shrinkage
b. Cold shut
c. Hot Tear

9
52. An operator was processing a forging by the Type I penetrant on a
desert at high temperature and while using emulsifying what kind of
problem can be expected
a. The emulsifying evaporate
b. The bonding between emulsifying and penetrant does affect
c. The diffusion reaction slows down
d. Due to rise in temperature the diffusion increase and improves in
emulsification

53. The ability of a penetrant to spread over the surface in more important
is a penetrant dispersion which is very useful tool for the test during
inspection. It is refered as
a. Spreading efficient
b. Spreading angle
c. Welding ability
d. A and c

54. Contract angle plays are important role in the capillary action in the rise
of liquid at the capillary tube experiment mark the sketch which
represent better capillary action and laver contact angle

55. Pre-rinse is introduce in which of the removal

a. Method b
b. Method d
c. Method c
d. Method a

56. After inspection post cleaning is very important in same materials of the
following method which form of developer is difficult after the
application
a. Form a
b. Form c
c. Special developer
d. All of the above

57. Prior penetrant inspection of turbine blade, the carbon and oxidized
metal must be removed from the blades, this is done by
a. Grinding and sanding
b. Chemicals strippers
c. Liquid honing
d. All of the above

10
 58. The fluorescent indications that would most likely represent tight are
contaminated crack is
a. A line of fluorescent spots
b. A wide bright line
c. One small spot
d. A cluster of spot

59. Which of the following combinations of physical properties of a liquid

has the most effect on its penetrating properties
a. Wet ability and surface tension
b. Surface tension and contact angle
c. Capillary, wet ability and surface tension
d. Specific gravity and viscosity

60. A drop test for comparing the surface tension is influenced by

a. The size of the drop
b. The rough of the surface
c. The temperature of the liquid test surface
d. All of the above
e. Both b and c

61. One of the most important features of new Sl. No solubility penetrants is
that they,
a. Mix completely with water
b. Dispense in water and undergo emulsification rapidly
c. Dispense in water and undergo emulsification slowly
d. Dispense in water and do not undergo emulsification

Indication

False Indication Relevant

(due to Process rare able) Indication

Continuous Line Intermittent Line 3

Cracks (Affected by
Non Relevant Seams previous pound
(due to Par Geometry) Cold shuts strength
Forging laps eg. MIL or
(They can be Jaggel (or) Service)
Straight)

11
62. Which of the following should have the least consideration when
determining weather equipment should be stock modular units (or)
specially designed automated penetrant process?
a. Optimum responsibility
b. The production rate
c. The penetrant processes that will be use
d. The type and capacity of the utilize in the proposed test area

63. Parts being penetrant tested have been recently heat treated and heat
treating crasks are suspected. The most appropriate Type I partly to use
is:
a. Level 2,method D with dry developer
b. Level 2,method B with wet developer
c. Level 2,method B with non aqueous developer
d. Level 3, method D with dry developer

64. A forging procedure sometime form a lap in the radius of a hub. Which
of the following Type I penetrant should be used to defect it
a. Level 2,method D with dry developer
b. Level 2,method D with wet developer
c. Level 2,method B with non aqueous developer
d. Level 3, method B with dry developer

65. The first step in preparing the penetrant procedure to determine

a. The smallest discontinuity a method can detect
b. The size of discontinuity that are in the part
c. The size and type of discontinuity that is necessary the detect
d. The cost of important

66. The most popular sensitivity test specimen for comparing in-service
penetrant is it’s a fresh unused penetrant is a
a. Cracked aluminum block
b. Cracked chrome plated specimens
c. Past in it’s a known crack
d. Minimum less

12