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JNCIA-Junos: Practice Test One

Results
You got 54 of 55 correct
With regard to the Junos software architecture, which two of the following
are found on all Junos devices? (Choose two.)
Selected Answer
• multiple software daemons
• separation of control and forwarding
Correct
• multiple software daemons
• separation of control and forwarding
What are two Junos processes? (Choose two.)
Selected Answer
• routing protocols process
• Packet Forwarding Engine process
Correct
• routing protocols process
• Packet Forwarding Engine process
The Junos software kernel is based on which operating system?
Selected Answer
• FreeBSD
Correct
• FreeBSD
Which two statements are correct regarding the internal link between the
control plane and forwarding plane? (Choose two.)
Selected Answer
• The internal link has a built-in rate limiter that is configurable.
• The internal link rate limits exception traffic to protect the Routing Engine against denial-of-
service attacks.
Correct
• The internal link rate limits exception traffic to protect the Routing Engine against denial-of-
service attacks.
• The internal link has a built-in rate limiter that is not configurable.
What are three examples of exception traffic? (Choose three.)
Selected Answer
• SNMP traffic destined to the Junos device
• Packets with special IP options fields
• OSPF protocol updates
Correct
• SNMP traffic destined to the Junos device
• Packets with special IP options fields
• OSPF protocol updates
Which part of the Junos architecture handles ICMP time-to-live (TTL)
expired messages?
Selected Answer
• forwarding plane
Correct
• forwarding plane
What are two functions of the Packet Forwarding Engine? (Choose two.)
Selected Answer
• to implement policing, firewall filtering, and class of service (CoS)
• to forward packets based on the forwarding table
Correct
• to implement policing, firewall filtering, and class of service (CoS)
• to forward packets based on the forwarding table
When a non-root user connects to a Junos device and successfully enters a
username and password, they are immediately placed at which level?
Selected Answer
• operational mode
Correct
• operational mode
In which Junos mode are users allowed to monitor and troubleshoot
software, network connectivity, and hardware?
Selected Answer
• operational
Correct
• operational
In which mode can you configure a device running Junos?
Selected Answer
• configuration
Correct
• configuration
Which Junos mode should you use to view the status of interfaces on a
router?
Selected Answer
• operational
Correct
• operational
Which statement about the Junos CLI is true?
Selected Answer
• Automatic word completion can be disabled in operational mode.
Correct
• Automatic word completion can be disabled in operational mode.
What information does the help reference command provide? (Choose
three.)
Selected Answer
• command default parameters and allowed value ranges
• command syntax
• the configuration level at which the command can be entered
Correct
• command default parameters and allowed value ranges
• command syntax
• the configuration level at which the command can be entered
The auto-complete feature in the Junos CLI is triggered by which methods?
Selected Answer
• pressing the Tab key for both variable and command completion and the Spacebar for
command completion
Correct
• pressing the Tab key for both variable and command completion and the Spacebar for
command completion
What information does the help topic command provide?
Selected Answer
• software documentation describing features and configuration tasks within the Junos OS
Correct
• software documentation describing features and configuration tasks within the Junos OS
Which character in the Junos software CLI allows you to filter and
manipulate command output?
Selected Answer
• pipe character
Correct
• pipe character
When you first log in to a router, how does the router indicate that factory
defaults are being used?
Selected Answer
• The router's host name is Amnesiac.
Correct
• The router's host name is Amnesiac.
Which configuration command can you use to reset a Junos device to
factory defaults?
Selected Answer
• load factory-default
Correct
• load factory-default
After factory-defaults have been loaded, which two syslog files will be
present in the configuration?
Selected Answer
• messages and interactive-commands
Correct
• messages and interactive-commands
Which three configuration elements are considered part of the initial
configuration? (Choose three.)
Selected Answer
• hostname
• management access interface
• root password
Correct
• hostname
• management access interface
• root password
What are two valid initial configuration methods supported on Junos
devices? (Choose two)
Selected Answer
• CLI
• J-Web
Correct
• CLI
• J-Web
Which command would correctly define a Junos device’s hostname?
Selected Answer
• user@host# set system host-name <name>
Correct
• user@host# set system host-name <name>
Which Junos CLI operational command will gracefully shut down a router?
Selected Answer
• request system halt
Correct
• request system halt
Which command correctly sets a Junos device’s date and time?
Selected Answer
• user@host> set date 199708290900.00
Correct
• user@host> set date 199708290900.00
Which two statements are true about the rescue configuration file? (Choose
two.)
Selected Answer
• You can load it by entering rollback rescue.
• You need to create it using the command request system configuration rescue save.
Correct
• You can load it by entering rollback rescue.
• You need to create it using the command request system configuration rescue save.
Which two statements are true about login classes in the Junos OS? (Choose
two.)
Selected Answer
• Each login class is associated with one or more permissions flags.
• Individual commands can be explicitly allowed or denied.
Correct
• Each login class is associated with one or more permissions flags.
• Individual commands can be explicitly allowed or denied.
Which operational command allows you to quickly verify the state of all
physical and logical interfaces?
Selected Answer
• show interfaces terse
Correct
• show interfaces terse
The monitor traffic command closely resembles which UNIX-based utility?
Selected Answer
• tcpdump
Correct
• tcpdump
Which two statements are correct about the disable command and the
deactivate commands? (Choose two.)
Selected Answer
• If the interface is deactivated, the interface configuration is ignored during commit.
• If the interface is disabled, the logical unit will administratively shut down.
Correct
• If the interface is deactivated, the interface configuration is ignored during commit.
• If the interface is disabled, the logical unit will administratively shut down.
In Ethernet networks, duplex mismatches will lower performance. Which
error statistics can be seen if a duplex mismatch is present?
Selected Answer
• collisions on the half-duplex side; framing errors on the full-duplex side
Correct
• collisions on the half-duplex side; framing errors on the full-duplex side
When a local loopback is activated on a PPP serial link, which of the
following indicates that the local interface is good?
Selected Answer
• The interface shows a flag indicating that a loop is detected.
Correct
• The interface shows a flag indicating that a loop is detected.
Which operational command would you enter to see a concise display of
which interfaces are up and which are down?
Selected Answer
• show interfaces terse
Correct
• show interfaces terse
Which operational command is a valid way to view the status of an
interface?
Selected Answer
• show interfaces fe-0/0/0 extensive
Correct
• show interfaces fe-0/0/0 extensive
Which operational command is used to view status messages sent to a file
named test as they are sent?
Selected Answer
• monitor start test
Correct
• monitor start test
In which routing table would you find an OSPFv2 route?
Selected Answer
• inet.0
Correct
• inet.0
Which routing table is used for all IPv4 unicast forwarding?
Selected Answer
• inet.0
Correct
• inet.0
By default, which routing table is used to store unicast IPv4 routes?
Selected Answer
• inet.0
Correct
• inet.0
Which two statements are correct about routing tables in a Junos device?
(Choose two.)
Selected Answer
• There are separate tables for IPv4 and IPv6 called inet.0 and inet6.0, respectively.
• All running protocols can populate the routing tables at the same time.
Correct
• There are separate tables for IPv4 and IPv6 called inet.0 and inet6.0, respectively.
• All running protocols can populate the routing tables at the same time.
Which type of routes are held in inet.0?
Selected Answer
• IPv4 unicast routes
Correct
• IPv4 unicast routes
What is the role of route preference?
Selected Answer
• It is used to determine which route should become active.
Correct
• It is used to determine which route should become active.
What is a characteristic of route preference?
Selected Answer
• A lower preference is better than a higher preference.
Correct
• A lower preference is better than a higher preference.
Which operational command displays the routing table?
Selected Answer
• show route
Correct
• show route
Which operational command allows viewing of only OSPF routes?
Selected Answer
• show route protocol ospf
Correct
• show route protocol ospf
Which statement is true about a forwarding table?
Selected Answer
• It stores a subset of information from the routing table.
Correct
• It stores a subset of information from the routing table.
Which statement is correct about a routing policy term?
Selected Answer
• A term acts like "if" and "then" statements.
Correct
• A term acts like "if" and "then" statements.
Your Junos device has a routing policy with three terms. The first term of
the policy does not contain a terminating action. What happens to the
routes after they have been evaluated by the first term?
Selected Answer
• The routes are evaluated by the second term in the policy.
Correct
• The routes are evaluated by the second term in the policy.
Which statement is true about import and export routing policies?
Selected Answer
• Import policies concern routes received and determine which routes get put into the routing
table.
Correct
• Import policies concern routes received and determine which routes get put into the routing
table.
Your routing table contains four static routes, which you need to
redistribute to your OSPF peers. Which method would accomplish this
task?
Selected Answer
• Apply an export policy to OSPF, which will export the static routes to your OSPF neighbors.
Correct
• Apply an export policy to OSPF, which will export the static routes to your OSPF neighbors.
Which three of the following are considered match criteria in a policy?
(Choose three.)
Selected Answer
• prefix-list
• AS path
• protocol ospf
Correct
• prefix-list
• AS path
• protocol ospf
Which two of the following are considered match criteria in a policy?
(Choose two.)
Selected Answer
• community
• AS path
Correct
• community
• AS path
Which of the following is a valid match criteria for a firewall filter?
Selected Answer
• from protocol tcp
Correct
• from protocol tcp
Which two policy actions are considered flow control actions? (Choose
two.)
Selected Answer
• next policy
• next term
Correct
• next policy
• next term
What is a valid action for a firewall filter?
Selected Answer
• then count
Correct
• then count
What are three terminating actions for a firewall filter? (Choose three.)
Selected Answer
• reject
• discard
• accept
Correct
• reject
• discard
• accept
What are two functions of the Routing Engine? (Choose two.)
Selected Answer
• to build the Layer 2 and Layer 3 forwarding tables
• to build OSPF and IS-IS adjacencies
Correct
• to build the Layer 2 and Layer 3 forwarding tables
• to build OSPF and IS-IS adjacencies
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