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Functional Behaviour Assessment and Positive Behaviour Support

Functional Behaviour Assessment

Know Wonder Learn

Functional Behaviour How FBA is/can be carried Still wondering….


Assessment involves out consistently in a
observing and considering secondary/block rotation
the person with ASD in setting
different environments to
come to a greater
understanding of what is
happening for that person

FBA involves collective Who is responsible for this? A school team works on the
evidence, comparing and Is it the case FBA. ​The team is led by a
analyzing information, manager/learning support person trained in
hypothesizing reason for teacher? Or classroom understanding behavior,
behaviour, and developing a teachers? (again, in a like a school psychologist
plan secondary/block rotation or a behavior specialist.
setting) The FBA team may also
include:

Teachers (both general and


special education)

School administrators

Professionals who work with


the student (counselors and
speech therapists, for
example)

The student and their family

FBA should be carried out Again, who is responsible for There is no set time frame for
over a period of time, often this in a secondary/block an FBA or ABC chart to be
using an ABC chart to collect rotation setting? And how conducted, however, it should
data. long? What is/can be an EA’s happen relatively soon after
role in this process? an unwanted behaviour is
noticed. It can take anywhere
from 2-8 weeks to conduct
(could be shorter, could be
longer)

Positive Behaviour Support

Know Wonder Learn

Positive Behavior Supports Who is responsible for This is collaborative, between


are often a part of a student’s assigning PBS in IEPs? classroom teachers, learning
IEP support teachers,
administrators, families,
students, and other
professional staff

There are 3 Tiers of PBS that At what level are organized -supervised flex blocks
are often found in an IEP: universal supports taking -extra support periods
Tier 1: Universal Supports place at my school? -lunch programs
Tier 2: Targeted Supports -peer listening groups
Tier 3: Intensive and -inclusive code of conduct
Individual Supports

References

Government of Alberta. (n.d). ​Positive Behaviour Supports.​


https://www.alberta.ca/positive-behaviour-supports.aspx

McIntyre, Tom. (n.d). ​Functional Behavioural Assessmen​t. Behaviour Advisor.


https://www.behavioradvisor.com/FBA.html

School District 69. (n.d). ​Teaching and Learning: Learning Supports​.


https://start.sd69.bc.ca/teaching-and-learning/learning-services/Pages/default.aspx#/=

The Understood Team. (n.d). ​Functional Assessment: What It Is and How it Work​s.
Understood.org.​https://www.understood.org/en/school-learning/evaluations/evaluation-basics/fu
nctional-assessment-what-it-is-and-how-it-works

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