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MANUAL No. 6G14-062 Rev.

11
Published in Feb. 2015
Revised in Mar. 2018

FK-F SERIES TRANSDUCER

Model FK-202F TRANSDUCER

INSTRUCTION MANUAL

 Carefully read and understand this manual before using the product.

 After reading this manual, store it in a safe location so that it can be


referenced readily as required.
Chapter 1 For safe usage

Thank you for purchasing the FK-F series FK-202F transducer.

This instruction manual (referred to as “this manual” hereafter) explains handling instructions and
cautions regarding the FK-F series FK-202F transducer (referred to as “this unit” hereafter).

- FK-202F Transducer Instruction Manual -


Important notice

▊ Important Information ▊

 Carefully read and understand this manual before using the unit. Store this manual in a safe
location so that it can be referenced readily as required.

 If you have any questions regarding this manual or the unit, contact your dealer.

 When using this product, it is necessary to be knowledgeable about not only the contents of this
manual, but also regarding the instrumentation and equipment connected to this unit. For safety,
it is necessary to have standard knowledge regarding safety in addition to the contents
described in this manual.

 The FK-F series uses a variety of noise tests to evaluate EMC(electro-magnetic compatibility).
However, since the following environmental conditions will cause fluctuations in EMC
characteristics, it is important to ensure the stability of the system according to the cautionary
instructions found in this manual.
- Volume of noise produced
- Temperature and humidity
- Equipment layout

 When combining this unit with other instrumentation or equipment and then selling or
transferring ownership as an assembly, always make sure to attach this manual as well and
provide it to the end user.

 When disposing of this product, make sure to follow all local laws and regulations.
 This unit is comprised of the following devices.
- FL-202F sensor (referred to as FL sensor hereafter)
- FW-202F extension cable (referred to as FW extension cable hereafter)
- FK-202F driver (referred to as FK driver hereafter)
During use, it is necessary to build the system structure according to the instructions in this
manual. For system structure examples, refer to page 19.

 This manual contains some explanations for parts of other separately sold equipment, in order
to explain their attachment to this unit.
 The illustrations of parts that are sold separately in this manual may differ from their actual
appearance.

 Any company names and product names listed in this manual are the trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective companies.

 Shinkawa Sensor Technology, Inc. owns the copyright to this manual. Unauthorized publication
of this content, and any and all copying/duplication of the content are prohibited.

- FK-202F Transducer Instruction Manual -


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Important notice

▊ Exclusion from liability ▊

 Shinkawa Sensor Technology, Inc. shall not be liable for any damages or injuries arising from
not following the instructions indicated in this manual, or from carelessness or neglect while
handling this unit or during its installation.

 Compensation shall not be made for any damage, injury, or loss that occurs as a direct or
indirect result of the incorrect use, improper use, modification, or disassembly of this product.

 Shinkawa Sensor Technology, Inc. will not take any responsibility for any items not listed in this
document and in the warranty, including the guarantee of product merchantability, guarantee for
specific objectives or specifications, or for violation of patents, whether they are expressed or
implied.
 The warranty for this unit is at the end of this manual. If a breakdown occurs in the unit, repairs
will be performed according to this warranty.

 Shinkawa Sensor Technology, Inc. will not take any responsibility for any and all results from
using parts other than those recommended by our company.

▊ Confirmation of the unit and package items ▊


Shinkawa Sensor Technology, Inc. performs strict quality control and quality inspections to provide
reliable products. When the unit first arrives, please check that it is the correct ordered product, that
there was no damage to it during its transportation, and that all accessories (ordered items) are
provided in the package.
If there is damage to the unit or missing accessories (ordered items), contact your dealer
immediately.

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Index

▊ Index ▊
Page
Important notice ................................................................................................................ 1
Exclusion from liability ...................................................................................................... 2
Confirmation of the unit and package items ...................................................................... 2

Chapter 1 Safety Information.........................................................................................................5


1.1 Warning Symbols .......................................................................................................5
1.2 Cautions when handling.............................................................................................5

Chapter 2 Introduction ...................................................................................................................7


2.1 Objectives of this unit .................................................................................................7
2.2 Measurement principles .............................................................................................7
2.3 Specifications .............................................................................................................8
2.3.1 Specifications of this unit ..............................................................................8
2.3.2 FL sensor specifications ...............................................................................9
 FL-202F05 .............................................................................................................9
 FL-202F08 .............................................................................................................9
 FL-202F08 .............................................................................................................9
2.3.3 FW extension cable specifications .............................................................10
2.3.4 FK driver specifications ..............................................................................10
2.3.5 Additional Specification code .....................................................................10
2.3.6 Recommended specifications for the monitor cable .................................. 11
2.4 Outer dimensions and part nomenclature ...............................................................12
2.4.1 FL sensor outer dimensions and part nomenclature .................................12
2.4.2 FW extension cable outer dimensions and part nomenclature .................14
2.4.3 FK driver (Spring lock terminal) outer dimensions and
part nomenclature ......................................................................................15
2.4.4 FK driver (Screw type terminal block (M4)) outer dimensions and part
nomenclature..............................................................................................17
2.5 System configuration example.................................................................................19

Chapter 3 Installation ...................................................................................................................20


3.1 Installation environment ...........................................................................................21
3.1.1 FK driver installation environment..............................................................21
3.1.2 FL sensor installation environment ............................................................22
3.2 FK driver installation ................................................................................................24
3.2.1 Installation of FK-202F-2-□, FK-202F-3-□, and FK-202F-4-□ .....24
3.2.2 Installation of FK-202F-1-□ ....................................................................25
3.3 FL sensor installation ...............................................................................................26
3.3.1 When using the VZ-3A bracket (separately sold) ......................................26
3.3.2 When using the VZ-10A sensor sleeve (separately sold) ..........................27
3.3.3 Gap adjustment ..........................................................................................28
3.4 Wiring connections...................................................................................................29
3.4.1 FW extension cable connection (When using the FW extension cable) ...30

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Index

3.4.2 FL sensor connection .................................................................................31


3.4.3 FK driver (Spring lock terminal) and Monitor (VM monitor) connection.....31
3.4.4 FK driver (Screw type terminal block (M4)) and Monitor (VM monitor)
connection ..................................................................................................33
3.4.5 Confirmation after completing connection .................................................35
3.4.6 Set gap voltage confirmation .....................................................................35

Chapter 4 Maintenance/Inspection..............................................................................................37
4.1 Periodic inspection ...................................................................................................37
4.2 Unit life .....................................................................................................................37
4.3 Troubleshooting .......................................................................................................38

Chapter 5 Individual characteristics data ....................................................................................39


5.1 Standard static characteristics .................................................................................39
5.2 Sensor temperature characteristics (System cable length: 5m)..............................40
5.3 Driver temperature characteristics (System cable length: 5m) ...............................41
5.4 Static characteristic effect due to power source voltage variation ...........................42
5.5 Static characteristic effect by target material ...........................................................43
5.6 Static characteristic effect due to target diameter....................................................44
5.7 Static characteristic effect by target curved surface ................................................45
5.8 Static characteristic effect due to target end face ....................................................46
5.9 Static characteristic effect due to side wall ..............................................................47
5.10 Frequency characteristics ........................................................................................48

Chapter 6 Information About Intrinsically Safe Application .........................................................49


6.1 TIIS ...........................................................................................................................49
6.2 CSA ..........................................................................................................................50
6.3 ATEX ........................................................................................................................52
6.4 NEPSI ...................................................................................................................... 53
6.5 KTL........................................................................................................................... 55
6.6 TS............................................................................................................................. 56

Appendix Cable wiring/laying ..................................................................................................61

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Chapter 1 For safe usage

Chapter 1 Safety Information

Read this section carefully to use this product safely.

1.1 Warning Symbols


In this document, rules that must be followed in order to prevent injuries or financial losses to
customers, and for the safe usage of this unit, is labeled with the following markings. Make sure
to understand the contents of these cautions and make sure to follow their instructions.

Warning Symbol Meaning


This symbol is used to warn against the possibility of serious or fatal
WARNING injury.
Always follow the instructions to ensure safety.
This symbol is used to caution against the possibility of injury.
CAUTION Always follow the instructions to ensure safety.

This symbol is used to draw attention to the possibility of property


ATTENTION damage.
Always follow the instructions to prevent damage to equipment.

Point The Point is used to emphasize important items or to provide useful


information.

1.2 Cautions when handling


Be sure to observe the following instructions for safe use of this unit.
▊ Prohibited actions ▊

WARNING

Never disassemble or modify this unit. And do not use the unit under conditions outside the
standards specified in the specifications.
Doing so may lead to failures of the unit, fires, or personal injuries.

ATTENTION

Do not use transceivers and other radio equipment/cellular phones near this unit. If this unit or
signal cables are exposed to electromagnetic waves, the unit may not satisfy the precision
indicated in the specifications.

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Chapter 1 For safe usage

▊ Rules to follow ▊

WARNING

When installing this unit, be sure to follow the procedures described in “Chapter 3 Installation”.
If the procedures indicated are not followed, it may lead to failures of the unit, fires, or
personal injuries.

ATTENTION

 Before operating this unit, be sure to read the instruction manuals for instruments and
equipment that will be connected to this unit.
The person handling this unit must have specialized knowledge regarding instrumentation
and other devices related to this unit.
 Before touching this unit, be sure to touch a metal section near by to discharge any static
electricity.
The device may be damaged if exposed to static electricity from a person’s body.
 Do not perform insulation resistance measurements or voltage endurance tests at
locations other than those with the insulation resistance and voltage endurance
specifications indicated. Doing so may damage the unit.
 When performing a megger test (insulation test) of the signal transmission cable, always
disconnect the cable from the unit and the monitor.
When reconnecting the cable after a megger test, short the cable to ground first before
connecting the cable to discharge any electric charge.
Connecting cables in a charged condition to the unit or the monitor may damage the unit.
 Perform the following measures to ensure the stability of the system.
- Be sure to install surge killers for each relay used near this system, devices related to
this system or signal cables connecting the system and these devices.
- Install an interlock functions on the system to prevent malfunction in the event of
trouble with the product.
- The FK driver should be put into the EMC shield enclosure, if the FK driver is installed
at noisy environment. And the enclosure should be grounded for EMC shield
grounding.
- The signal cable, FL sensor cable and FW extension cable should be lay into the metal
conduit, if the cable passes through noisy environment. And the conduit should be
grounded for EMC shield grounding.
 If any one of the following conditions occurs, stop using the unit and contact your retailer.
Continuing the usage in an abnormal condition may result in fires or failures.
- When there is a strange odor coming from the unit.
- When the unit is heating up abnormally.
- If the unit is dropped
- If the casing of the unit is damaged
 Store this unit in a location away from direct sunlight, under the following conditions. Do
not store in a location exposed to high temperatures and/or humidity, or where corrosive
gasses are present.
- Temperature: -40 to 80 °C
- Humidity: 30 to 95%RH (No condensation)
 Operating temperature range of connector
The operating temperature (upper limit) for connectors of the sensors and the extension
cables shipped on July 31, 2011 or earlier is 125℃.
If you are unsure of the operating temperature of your connector please contact us.

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Chapter 2 Introduction

Chapter 2 Introduction

2.1 Objectives of this unit


This unit performs non-contact measurement of the distance (gap) between the FL sensor and
the measured object (target), and outputs a voltage signal corresponding to the gap.

By combining this unit with our monitor, it is possible to measure the vibration of a rotating shaft,
its eccentricity, thrust position, rotating speed etc. The unit is utilized for continuous
measurement or monitoring of shafts rotating at high speeds, in turbines, generators,
compressors, etc.

This unit is not designed for use in any other applications.

2.2 Measurement principles


The gap between the FL sensor and the target is found according to the following principles.

 If an approximately 1MHz high frequency current is supplied from the oscillator in this unit to
the FL sensor, a high frequency magnetic field is created at the FL sensor.

 By the interlinkage of high frequency magnetic flux in the target, an eddy current will flow on
the target surface.

 When the eddy current flows on the target surface, a magnetic field is created at the target
side, and the sensor impedance will change.

 The output of the oscillator (voltage amplitude) changes by the change in the sensor
impedance.

 The output of the oscillator is detected, and the distance vs. output voltage is made linear by
a linearizer electrically, and the result is output.

Therefore, if the following relationships are identified in advance, it is possible to find the gap
between the FL sensor and the target by measuring the sensor impedance:
 Relationship between the FL sensor and the target gap
 Relationship of the sensor impedance

Block diagram

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Chapter 2 Introduction

2.3 Specifications
2.3.1 Specifications of this unit
SPECIFICATIONS NOTICE
CALIBRATION
JIS SCM440 flat surface 1. CALIBRATION MATERIAL
MATERIAL
MEASURING MODEL FK-202F Transducers are calibrated for JIS SCM440 flat
0.25mm to 2.25mm from sensor tip
RANGE surface (more than 15mm dia.).
SCALE FACTOR 7.87V/mm If the measured target is other than JIS SCM440 flat surface, it will
SCALE FACTOR present a different characteristics. In such a case, calibration by the
Within ±5% of 7.87V/mm (for 5m system)
ERROR*2 connected equipment (e.g. monitor) side should be required for
Within ±6.5% of 7.87V/mm (for 9m system)
(including
Step : 0.25mm, Linear range : 2mm system operation.
interchangeability errors)
LINEARITY*2 Within ±25m of 7.87V/mm straight line : 2. SHIELD WIRE CONNECTION
(including (for 5m system) Connect shield wire of signal cable (3-wire shielded cable between
interchangeability errors) Within ±38m of 7.87V/mm straight line :
(for 9m system) driver and monitor) to driver’s “COM” terminal (Spring lock terminal:
Linear range : 2mm “Shield” terminal) and monitor’s “COM” terminal.
FREQUENCY If this is not adhered to, noise may be caused.
DC to 10kHz (-3dB)
RESPONCE*2
MAX. IOUTPUT 3. CONNECTOR ISOLATION, etc.
Approx. -23VDC The connector connecting the sensor cable and the extension cable
VOLTAGE*2
SENSOR ABNORMAL shall be insulated with the attached insulation sleeve (transparent
Approx. -0.6VDC (Sensor OPEN/Sensor SHORT)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE*2 shrink tube) or fluoro resin insulation tape.
OUTPUT
50Ω Current 5mA(max.) The vinyl-insulating tape shall not be used, which may cause the
IMPEDANCE*2
CURRENT wiring trouble in the case of temperature more than 80°C.
CONSUMPTION Max. -15mA The connector shall not be located in the oil environment.
(10kΩ load) The oil penetration to cable through the connector may cause the
OUTPUT NOISE*2 Approx. 15mVpk-pk + power supply noise sensitivity change, due to the change of the cable capacitance.
SENSOR TIP
Approx. 5mm or 8mm dia. 4. MEGGER TEST OF SIGNAL CABLE
DIAMETER
CABLE DIAMETER Approx. 2.7mm or 3.6mm dia. If megger test is made on the signal cable (3-wire shielded cable), be
CONNECTOR sure to discharge the charged electric load before connecting the
Approx. 7.1mm dia.
DIAMETER cable to driver.
SYSTEM CABLE LENGTH 5m or 9m If this caution is not adhered the driver could be dameged.
OPERATING
Sensor : -40 to +177°C 5. SENSOR INSTALLATION
TEMPERATURE
Extension Cable : -40 to +177°C Not available for rain water at out door use.
RANGE
Driver : -40 to +80°C
(Refer to NOTICE 8) It may cause the sensitivity change and insulation down.
RANGE OF TEMPERATURE EX1,7 : -20 to +60C(Sensor, Extension Cable & Driver)
AT EXPLOSION PROOF EX4 : -20 to +85C(Sensor, Extension Cable & Driver) 6. SCALE FACTOR ERROR and LINEARITY
CONSTRUCTION EX5,B : -38 to +80C(Sensor, Extension Cable & Driver) The scale factor error margin and linearity margin provides for
EX8 : -35 to +80C(Sensor, Extension Cable & Driver) examination result in our factory. This regulated value is not applied to
EXC : -30 to +80C(Sensor, Extension Cable & Driver) the examination result in the site.
TEMPERATURE Sensor : Less than ±3% of F.S.
CHARACTERISTIC Extension Cable : Less than ±4% of F.S.
Condition : Gap=2mm, Target : JIS SCM440 7. SAFETY BARRIER
0 to 80°C (at 20°C standard) In case of the intrinsically safe specification, the approved following
Driver : Less than ±3% of F.S. safety barrier is recommended.
Loop : Less than ±6% of F.S. • MTL 796-
Condition : Gap=2mm, Target : JIS SCM440
0 to 60°C (at 20°C standard) Linear range reduces when intrinsic safety system with barrier.
OPERATING 30 to 95% RH (non-condensing, non-submerged) (to approx. 95%)
HUMIDITY RANGE (Sensor body : 100%RH)
POWER SUPPLY -24VDC ± 10% 8. OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE OF CONNECTOR
DIELECTRIC Between each terminals and mounting plate : The operating temperature (upper limit) for connectors of the sensors and
STRENGTH OF DRIVER 1mA or less at 500VAC for one minute
the extension cables shipped on July 31, 2011 or earlier is 125 ℃.
INSULATION Between each terminals and mounting plate :
RESISTANCE OF DRIVER 100MΩ or more at 500VDC If you are unsure of the operating temperature of your connector
APPLICABLE WIRE Screw type terminal block (M4) : 0.75 to 2mm2 please contact us.
SIZE Spring lock terminal : 0.2 to 1.5mm2
DRIVER MASS Approx. 200g
*2 The above specification apply at 25°C with -24VDC power supply and
load resistance 10k and JIS SCM440 target (thickness≥5mm).
Sensor Connector Extension Cable
Driver

System Cable Length :


FK-202F1 : 5m
FK-202F2 : 9m
• Dimension of target [recommended for rotational speed measurement]
BA A B
D D C D C Dimension of A≥6
C Target B≥7
[recommended] C ≥ 2.5
(mm) D ≥16
Set gap
[recommended] 1.0 to 1.5
(mm)

6H14-042 Rev.6
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Chapter 2 Introduction

2.3.2 FL sensor specifications


 FL-202F05
L1 L2 L3
FL-202F05 - - - -

Armor Thread size Unthreaded length Case length Cable length


L Without armor 10mm STEP, 0 - 230mm 10mm STEP, 05 0.5m
A With armor M1 M8  1 L1  L2 - 20mm 20 - 250mm 10 1.0m
(Without fluoro e.g.) 06 = 60mm e.g.) 25 = 250mm 50 5.0m
resin coating) 0.1inch STEP, 0 - 9.2inches 0.1inch STEP, 90 9.0m
T With armor U1 1/4-28UNF L1  L2 - 0.7inches 0.8 - 9.9 inches
(With fluoro resin e.g.) 04 = 0.4inches e.g.) 35 = 3.5inches
coating) Specified in mm for M threaded sensor.
Specified in inch for UNF threaded sensor.

 FL-202F08
L1 L2 L3
FL-202F08 - - - -

Armor Thread size Unthreaded length Case length Cable length


L Without armor 10mm STEP, 0 - 230mm 10mm STEP, 05 0.5m
A With armor M2 M10  1 L1  L2 - 20mm 20 - 250mm 10 1.0m
(Without fluoro e.g.) 06 = 60mm e.g.) 25 = 250mm 50 5.0m
resin coating) 0.1inch STEP, 0 - 9.2inches 0.1inch STEP, 90 9.0m
T With armor U2 3/8-24UNF L1  L2 - 0.7inches 0.8 - 9.9inches
(With fluoro resin e.g.) 04 = 0.4inches e.g.) 35 = 3.5inches
coating) Specified in mm for M threaded sensor.
Specified in inch for UNF threaded sensor.

 FL-202F08
L1 L2 L3
FL-202F08R - - - -

Thread size Unthreaded length Case length Cable length


05 0.5m
M2 M10  1 R5 = 5mm 03 = 30mm 10 1.0m
50 5.0m
90 9.0m
U2 3/8-24UNF 02 = 0.2inches 12 = 1.2inches

Specified in mm for M threaded sensor.


Specified in inch for UNF threaded sensor.

Without armor : 30mm


Cable allowable
With armor : 50mm
bending radius
With fluoro resin coating armor : 75mm
Cable allowable
98.1N (10kgf)
tension

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Chapter 2 Introduction

2.3.3 FW extension cable specifications


L
FW-202F -

Armor Cable length


L Without armor 40 4.0m
With armor 45 4.5m
A
(Without fluoro resin coating) 80 8.0m
With armor
T 85 8.5m
(With fluoro resin coating)

Without armor : 30mm


Cable allowable
With armor : 50mm
bending radius
With fluoro resin coating armor : 75mm
Cable allowable
98.1N (10kgf)
tension

2.3.4 FK driver specifications

FK-202F - -
System cable length Mounting plate Terminal block
1 5m 1 DIN rail (35mm) mount 1 Screw type terminal block (M4)
2 9m 2 Screw mount (50.8  50.8mm) 2 Spring lock terminal
Screw mount (92  31mm:
3
for VK replacement)
Screw mount multi-pitch
4
(50.8  50.8mm and 92  31mm)

▊ Terminal Arrangement ▊
Case of Screw type terminal block (M4)

Case of Spring lock terminal

Terminal No. Signal


1 OUTPUT Terminal No. Signal
2 COM 1 OUTPUT
3 -24V 2 COM・Shield
4 Shield (COM) 3 -24V

2.3.5 Additional Specification code


/ EX / GEO
Intrinsically safe Geothermal Spec.
1 TIIS (Ex ia C T4)
4 CSA (Ex ia C T4)
5 ATEX (Ex ia C T4 Ga)
7 NEPSI (Ex ia C T4)
8 KTL (Ex ia C T4)
B TS (Ex ia C T4 Ga)
C TR-CU (Ex ia C T4)

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Chapter 2 Introduction

2.3.6 Recommended specifications for the monitor cable

Use a commercially sold cable to connect the unit and the monitor.
A CVVS 3 core shielded cable (straight) is recommended, but if it is not available, a 3 line
multiple core cable for light electrical instruments (individually shielded) can be used.
Use cables of sizes are following
Terminal block Cable conductor size
Screw type terminal block (M4) AWG. No.18~14 (0.75mm2~2.00mm2)
Spring lock terminal AWG. No.20~16 (0.5mm2~1.25mm2)

Cable name Note


CVVS 3 core shielded cable (straight) The CVVS 3 core shielded cable is also recommended in the
API STANDARD 670.

Recommendation: Copper tape shield (core wire; soft copper


wire)
(Normally, silver plated braid)

Use conduit pipe (cable rack) for wiring.

3 line multiple core cable for light Recommendation: Outer shield is aluminum tape, copper tape
electrical instruments (individually shield
shielded)
The multipair cable can contain a mixture of vibration signals
and displacement signals. However, vibration signals for a high
amplitude vibration can affect other vibration signals and
displacement signals negatively, and these need to be wired on
a separate cable.

ATTENTION

 The FK driver and FW extension cable should be installed as follows to protect from
electromagnetic influence.

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Chapter 2 Introduction

2.4 Outer dimensions and part nomenclature


2.4.1 FL sensor outer dimensions and part nomenclature

*1

*2

*1 *2

*1 *2

L1: Unthreaded length L2: Case length L3: Cable length


*1 TAG No. (TAG No. is indicated on product, if required)
*2 MODEL No. and SERIAL No.

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Chapter 2 Introduction

*1

*2

*1 *2

*1 *2

L1: Unthreaded length L2: Case length L3: Cable length

*1 TAG No. (TAG No. is indicated on product, if required)


*2 MODEL No. and SERIAL No.

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Chapter 2 Introduction

*1

*2

L1
L2

L3: Cable length

2.4.2 FW extension cable outer dimensions and part nomenclature

*1 *1 *2

*1
*1 *2

*1

*1 *2

*1 TAG No. (TAG No. is indicated on product, if required)


*2 MODEL No. and SERIAL No. L: Cable length

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Chapter 2 Introduction

2.4.3 FK driver (Spring lock terminal) outer dimensions and part nomenclature

■ FK-202F□-1-2

Unit : mm

■ FK-202F□-2-2

Unit : mm

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Chapter 2 Introduction

■ FK-202F□-3-2

Unit : mm

■ FK-202F□-4-2

Unit : mm

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Chapter 2 Introduction

2.4.4 FK driver (Screw type terminal block (M4)) outer dimensions and part nomenclature

■ FK-202F□-1-1

Unit : mm

■ FK-202F□-2-1

Unit : mm

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Chapter 2 Introduction

■ FK-202F□-3-1

Unit : mm

■ FK-202F□-4-1

Unit : mm

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Chapter 2 Introduction

2.5 System configuration example

This unit is designed to fulfill the specifications when used under the following configuration.
Point Always combine the components of this unit (FL sensor, FW extension
cable, and FK driver) so that it will be configured as follows. If this unit is
not configured as shown below, or if the FW extension cable is not used in
combining the FL sensor and FK driver, the output characteristics will differ
dramatically.

Please use a sensor of sensor cable length 5.0m for a system cable length of 5m.

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Chapter 3 Installation

Chapter 3 Installation

WARNING

 Installation work, wiring and connections must be performed by a person with knowledge
in instrumentation.

 Always perform grounding. Never apply power until all wiring work and connection work
has been completed. If this is not followed there is a possibility of electrocution.

ATTENTION

 Before touching this unit, be sure to touch a metal section near by to discharge any static
electricity. The device may be damaged if exposed to static electricity from a person’s
body.

 Before applying power, make sure that all wiring is properly connected.
There is a possibility of damage to the unit and fire if improperly connected.

 Locate this unit away from motors and relays.


Install the input/output signal cables away from power system and control system cables.
Noise occurring from the motor or relay can adversely affect the unit. We recommend
using separate wiring ducts.

 Do not pull or bend the FL sensor cables and FW extension cables with excessive force.
The conductor in the cable may become cut off.
The allowable tension of the FL sensor cables and FW extension cables is 98.1N (10kgf).
The allowable bend radius is as follows.
Without armored cable: 30mm
With armored cable: 50mm
With fluoro resin coating armored cable: 75mm

 After completing installation work, confirm the attachment conditions of the unit.

Point For information regarding typically recommended cable wiring, and


installation methods, refer to the “Appendix: Cable wiring/laying” ( Page
61).

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Chapter 3 Installation

3.1 Installation environment


3.1.1 FK driver installation environment
Install the FK driver in a location that satisfies the following environmental and install conditions.
▊ Environmental conditions ▊
 Ambient Must be in a range between -40 to 80 °C when devices are
temperature : operating.
 Ambient humidity : Must be in a range between 30 to 95%RH (no condensation) when
devices are operating.
 Vibrational Must be 10m/s2 pk or less at 10 to 150Hz.
conditions :
 Air cleanliness : It is desirable to have an air dust particle amount of 0.2mg/m3 or
less.
It is also desirable to have an especially low amount of corrosive
gasses such as hydrogen sulfide, NOx gas, and chlorine, and
conductive particles such as iron dust and carbon.
(The allowable amount of hydrogen sulfide and NOx gas is based
on JEIDA-29 (1979) CLASS S1.)
JEIDA: Japanese Electronic Industry Development Association
JEIDA-29 (1979) CLASS S1
Hydrogen sulfide : 0.01ppm or less NOx gas: 0.05ppm or
less
(Ambient temperature: 25 °C  5 °C, humidity: 40 to
80%RH)

▊ Installation conditions ▊
 If there are walls or other obstacles at the cable connection surface of the FK driver, make
sure to keep spacing as shown in the figure below, and take care not to bend the cable
excessively.
 Do not locate above heat emitting objects.
 Take into account heat conduction and radiation heat from the machine when it is running.

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Chapter 3 Installation

3.1.2 FL sensor installation environment

Install the FL sensor at a location that satisfies the following environmental and install
conditions.
▊ Environmental conditions ▊
 Ambient temperature: Must be in a range between -40 to 177 C when devices are
operating.
 Vibration conditions: Must be 10m/s2 pk or less at 10 to 150Hz.
(If the sensor vibrates, an accurate measurement cannot be made.)
Other environmental conditions are the same as the content described in “3.1.1 FK driver
installation environment” ( Page 21).

▊ Installation conditions ▊
 Do not install at a location exposed to rain or other moisture. It can lead to reduced sensitivity
of the FL sensor, and reduced insulation.
 A target surface area of 15 mm dia. centered on the FL
sensor is required.

 When placing other FL sensors next to each other,


separate the sensor tips as right figure.
If they are placed too close together, the FL sensors will
interfere with each other.

 The FL sensor must be installed on a surface with


40mm or more
adequate rigidity, that will not be affected by an outside
vibration.
If the FL sensor vibrates, an accurate measurement will 30mm or more

not be possible.

 For shapes and dimensions around the FL sensor, refer


to the installation example 1-3 below.
If a piece of metal other than the target is near the FL sensor, an accurate reading will not be
possible.
If it is unavoidable to install the FL sensor in the methods of installation examples 4 to 7,
check the characteristics at the attachment completed conditions.
Installation example 1 (most recommended)
Dimension X is to be 9mm or more.

Installation example 2 (recommended)


Dimension X is to be 9mm or more.
Dimension Y is to be 15mm or more.

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Chapter 3 Installation

Installation example 3 (recommended) After constructing as shown in installation example


2, the area shown by the shaded line in the
illustration is filled with resin or other insulating
material.

Installation example 4
If dimension X is less than 9mm, it will be affected by
the attachment plate.

Installation example 5
If dimension Y is less than 15mm, it will be affected
by the attachment plate.

Installation example 6
If the attachment plate around the sensor top is
chamfered, it will be affected by the attachment
plate.

Installation example 7
If the target and the sensor top are not parallel
(dimension X1 and X2 are not the same), it will affect
the reading.

Installation example 8
If dimension X is 0.25mm or less, measurement will
not be possible. The area 0.25mm or less is a
non-sensitive area.

The characteristics of output (V) and gap (mm), are as shown


in the graph on the right.

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Chapter 3 Installation

3.2 FK driver installation


The FK driver installation method differs according to the model. Secure the required spacing
described in the installation conditions, and attach properly. The model number is shown on the
label on the FK driver.
 For FK-202F-2-□, FK-202F-3-□, FK-202F-4-□ ( Page 24)
 For FK-202F-1-□ ( Page 25)

3.2.1 Installation of FK-202F-2-□, FK-202F-3-□, and FK-202F-4-□

For FK-202F-2-□, FK-202F-3-□, and FK-202F-4-□, they will be directly mounted on the
housing or panel.
Point We recommend attaching the FK driver to the VT-1□ driver housing
(separately sold). When attaching to other panels or mounts, make sure it is a
strong flat surface.
Tightening Torque 1.18N・m (12kgf・cm) or less

Install according to the following procedures.

1 Attach the FK driver to the VT-1□ driver


housing (separately sold) and affix with the
provided 4 screws (M4  12).
For the FK-202F-4-□, there are 8 holes on
the mounting plate. Use the 50.8mm 
50.8mm pitch holes, or the 92mm  31mm
pitch holes.

FK-202F□-2-□ FK-202F□-3-□ FK-202F□-4-□

Attachment dimensions Unit : mm

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Chapter 3 Installation

3.2.2 Installation of FK-202F-1-□

For the FK-202F-1-□, it will be an attachment to a 35mm DIN rail.


Install according to the following procedures.

1 Hook the upper tabs on the back of the FK


driver onto the DIN rail.

2 Push the FK driver into the DIN rail until a


“click” is heard from the slide lock.

If it does not fit onto the DIN rail well, pull on


the slide lock, and push the FK driver
against the DIN rail.

3 Make sure that the upper tabs and the slide


lock are securely fixed onto the DIN rail.

4 If you use multiple units side by side

Leave space between FK driver depending


on the wiring for the connection cable.

Point It is possible to remove the FK driver by pushing down on the slide lock
with a flat tip screwdriver.

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Chapter 3 Installation

3.3 FL sensor installation


The following describes the installation of the FL sensor. Install properly according to the
conditions described in the installation conditions.
 When using the VZ-3A bracket (separately sold) ( Page 26)
 When using the VZ-10A sensor sleeve (separately sold) ( Page 27)

ATTENTION

Do not drop or otherwise subject the FL sensor to shock.

Point The installation methods described for the FL sensor in this manual
complies with API Standard 670.

3.3.1 When using the VZ-3A bracket (separately sold)

Install according to the following procedures.

1 Attach the VZ-3A bracket to the mount


(body), and temporarily attach with bolts.

2 Insert the FL sensor into the VZ-3A bracket


screw hole, and adjust the gap between the
FL sensor top face and the target. ( Page
28)

3 Tighten the bolts further, and affix the


VZ-3A bracket.

4 Retighten the lock nut again at the


specified torque.

Installation example

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Chapter 3 Installation

3.3.2 When using the VZ-10A sensor sleeve (separately sold)

Use the FL-202F08R sensor.


Install according to the following procedures.

1 Remove the jam nut of the FL-202F08R


sensor. (At the Jam nut attachment)

2 Attach the FL sensor to the VZ-10A sensor


sleeve.

3 Attach the VZ-10A sensor sleeve to the


mounting (machine casing).

4 Adjust the gap between the FL sensor top


face and the target.

Installation example

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Chapter 3 Installation

3.3.3 Gap adjustment

Point After completing all wiring connections, it is possible to perform gap


adjustment using a tester.
In this case, make sure to fully understand the content described in this
chapter and complete all connection work, then perform gap adjustment
according to the procedures in “3.4.6 Set gap voltage confirmation”(
Page 35).

Adjust according to the following procedures.

Refer to “5.1 Standard static


1 characteristics” ( Page 39), and prepare
a gap gage matching the gap that will
produce the desired characteristics.

Consider the following items for the gap.


● Set the gap so that even when the
target is at the nearest point to the FL
sensor, the target will still not come into
direct contact with the FL sensor.
● Set the gap so that it will not go beyond
the linear range of the connection
monitor.

Being careful not to scratch the sensor top


2 and target surface, insert the gap gage
between the sensor top and target.

Adjust the FL sensor to a position where


3 the gap gage just moves freely, and affix in
place with the jam nut.

Tighten the jam nut with the following


torque.

Model Tightening torque


FL-202F05□-M1 4.0Nm(41kgfcm)
FL-202F05□-U1 1.4Nm(15kgfcm)
FL-202F08□-M2 8.5Nm(87kgfcm)
FL-202F08□-U2 6.8Nm(69kgfcm)

ATTENTION

Make sure to tighten the jam nut at the specified torque.


If tightened with excessive torque, the FL sensor may become damaged. If the tightening
torque is too small, it may come loose.

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Chapter 3 Installation

3.4 Wiring connections

WARNING

● Make sure the wiring and connections are performed by a person with knowledge in
instrumentation.

● Always perform grounding. Never apply power until all wiring work and connection work
has been completed. If this is not followed there is a possibility of electrocution.

ATTENTION

● Make sure to tighten the collar of the connector by hand.


If it is tightened using a tool, the connector may become damaged. If the installation
environment does not allow proper tightening by hand and there is a possibility that it may
come loose, tighten by an additional 1/4 turn using a plier after tightening by hand.

● Do not apply excessive force on the screws of the connector.


The connector may become damaged.

● Cutting either the FL sensor or the FW extension cable to a shorter length will result in
unconformity with the specification.

Point ● When connecting the connectors, make sure that the cable is not
twisted.
If there is twisting stress on the cable, it may slowly loosen the
connection.
If a twisting force is applied to the direction where the collar will be
loosened, twist the extension cable slightly to the opposite direction of
the collar tightening direction before connecting, then connect the
connector and tighten the collar.
● We recommend that excessive extension cables be stored in the cable
storage box. If it is unavoidable to store inside the driver housing, do
not force excessive cables into the housing.

Connections are performed in the following order.

1. FW extension cable connection (When using the FW extension cable)


2. FL sensor connection
3. FK driver (Spring lock terminal) and Monitor (VM monitor) connection
FK driver (Screw type terminal block (M4)) and Monitor (VM monitor) connection
4. Confirmation after connection completion
5. Confirmation of set gap voltage

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Chapter 3 Installation

3.4.1 FW extension cable connection (When using the FW extension cable)

When using the FW extension cable, connect the FL sensor and FW extension cable as shown
below.

Point The connection area of the connector must not be used in a condition
where it is exposed to water or oil. If water or oil enters the connector, the
cable capacity will increase, and will cause a loss in sensitivity.

1 Confirm that there are no foreign objects in


the FL sensor and FW extension cable
connectors.

Foreign objects in the connector will cause


faulty connections or faulty characteristics.

2 Insert the extension cable through the


provided insulation sleeve (clear heat
shrink tube).

3 Connect the FL sensor connector and FW


extension cable connectors, and tighten the
collar by hand.

4 Cover the insulation sleeve over the


connector.

5 Apply hot air on the insulation sleeve, to


shrink the insulation sleeve.

ATTENTION

Never use vinyl tape to insulate.


During extended periods of use or when the connector temperature exceeds 80 C, vinyl
electrical tape may harden or the adhesive may deteriorate, leading to a dirty connector and
faulty insulation.

If no spare insulation sleeve is available, protect the connector with a fluorine resin tape.
Recommended insulation tape: Manufacturer: Nitto Denko Corporation
Product name: Nitoflon adhesive tape (903uL)
Temperature spec.: -60 to +180 C 0.08mm thickness

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Chapter 3 Installation

3.4.2 FL sensor connection

Connect the FL sensor as follows.


Connection is performed in the same manner when using an FW extension cable.

1 Confirm that there are no foreign objects in


the FL sensor (or FW extension cable), and
in the FK driver sensor input connector.

Foreign objects in the connector will cause


faulty connections or faulty characteristics.

2 Connect the FL sensor (or FW extension


cable) connector and the sensor input
connector, and tighten the collar by hand.

3.4.3 FK driver (Spring lock terminal) and Monitor (VM monitor) connection
Connect the monitor as follows.

ATTENTION

When using a cable that has been subject to a megger test, make sure to short the cable to
ground before connecting, to discharge any electric charge in the cable.
Connecting the cable in a charged condition to the unit or the monitor may damage the unit.

Point ● We recommend using cables described in “2.3.6 Recommended


specifications for the monitor cable” ( Page 11) between the unit and
monitor.
Because a small signal is being transmitted, a cable that is not
recommended may be subject to interference from external noise, and
the measurement may become affected.
● We recommend using a round crimped terminal (JIS C 2805
equivalent) for the monitor side cable terminal, as it provides a good
contact and there is little deterioration from aging.
● We recommend that the length of the non-shielded area be kept under
100mm.
● For the terminal block arrangement of the monitor, refer to the
instruction manual for the monitor.

1 Remove the insulation so that there is 9mm


of exposed wire, and twist the wire.

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Chapter 3 Installation

Refer to the following drawing, and connect


2 the signal transmission cable to the FK
driver and monitor.
Connect to the terminal block of the FK
driver according to the following procedures.
1. Use a flat tip screwdriver to push down
the operation lever of the terminal block
(the orange area).
(Recommended flat tip screw driver size:
W2.5mm  T0.4mm)

2. Insert the signal transmission cable (the


9mm of exposed wire) all the way into
the cable insert port of the terminal
block, until it hits the back.
3. Pull out the flat tip screwdriver from the
operation lever.
The signal transmission cable is locked
and the connection is complete. Screw name Tightening torque
Terminal stand fixation screw (M2.5) 0.2N・m(2.03kgf・cm)
Point The terminal block is affixed by the 2 screws on the ends of the terminal
block. If these screws are loosened for installation or inspection work,
make sure to affix the terminal block after work is complete by tightening
the screws.
Refer to “6. INFORMATION ABOUT INTRINSICALLY SAFE
APPLICATION”in case of the intrinsically safe spesification. ( Page 49)

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Chapter 3 Installation

3.4.4 FK driver (Screw type terminal block (M4)) and Monitor (VM monitor) connection

Connect the monitor as follows.

ATTENTION

When using a cable that has been subject to a megger test, make sure to short the cable to
ground before connecting, to discharge any electric charge in the cable.
Connecting the cable in a charged condition to the unit or the monitor may damage the unit.

Point ● We recommend using cables described in “2.3.6 Recommended


specifications for the monitor cable” ( Page 11) between the unit and
monitor.
Because a small signal is being transmitted, a cable that is not
recommended may be subject to interference from external noise, and
the measurement may become affected.
● We recommend using a Insulation coating round crimped terminal for
M4 (JIS C 2805 equivalent) for the driver side cable terminal, as it
provides a good contact and there is little deterioration from aging.
● We recommend that the length of the non-shielded area be kept under
100mm.
● For the terminal block arrangement of the monitor, refer to the
instruction manual for the monitor.

1 Attach a crimp terminal according to the


crimp method of the crimp terminal maker
to use.

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Chapter 3 Installation

2 If you connect a signal transmission cable


to FK driver and a monitor, refer to the
figure below.

The terminal block of FK driver, connect in


the next procedure.
1.・Loosen a screw for terminal stand cover
fixation.
・Remove a terminal block cover.

2.・After removing the screw terminal, tighten


the terminals through terminal block
screw.

3.・Confirm that a terminal stand screw does


not have the slack. Screw name Tightening torque
・Attach a terminal stand cover and tighten Terminal block screw (M4) 1.4N・m(14.27kgf・cm)
a terminal stand cover fixation screw. Terminal block cover (M3) 0.3N・m(3.05kgf・cm)
Terminal block fixing screws (M2.5) 0.2N・m(2.03kgf・cm)

Point Terminal block's both ends are fixed with 2 screws. If you loosen the
screws for the installation work and inspection work, after work please
always tightening the screws. Fasten terminal block.
Refer to “6. INFORMATION ABOUT INTRINSICALLY SAFE
APPLICATION”in case of the intrinsically safe spesification. ( Page 49)
By changing the mounting direction of the terminal block cover.
It’s possible to change the wiring direction.

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Chapter 3 Installation

3.4.5 Confirmation after completing connection

Before turning on the power, check the following:

● Make sure that there are no loose terminals, and that all wiring is connected properly.
● Check that the power line for the power source is connected to PWR (-24V) of the monitor
terminal block.
● Make sure that the FK driver and FL sensor are installed at locations where the installation
environmental conditions are satisfied.
Make especially sure that there are no problems with the FK driver and FL sensor installation
conditions and that they are not installed at the following types of locations.
- Locations with high temperatures and high humidity
(The temperature must not exceed the operation temperature range)
- Locations with a lot of dust
- Locations exposed to vibration
- Locations where there are metal objects other than the target near the sensor

After checking all items, check the set gap voltage values.

3.4.6 Set gap voltage confirmation


In the following cases, perform confirmation of set gap voltage in order to maintain the
performance of this unit.
● When supplying power to the unit for the first time.
● When more than 1 year has passed from the last confirmation.
● When the performance of this unit has been reduced due to a problem of some sort.

Check the set gap voltage using the following procedures.

1 Turn the power ON.

2 In order to stabilize the output, perform


warm-up for 5 minutes. (leave alone for 5
minutes).
Warm-up is performed in order to collect
accurate data.

3 Connect the tester (voltmeter) to IN-COM on


the monitor terminal block, and read the
voltage.
Refer to “5.1 Standard static characteristics”
4 ( Page 39), and make sure that the
desired set gap voltage is indicated.

Point Data indicated in “5.1 Standard static characteristics” are measured for a
SCM440 flat target (dia. more than 15mm). When the target material or
shapes differ, the output characteristics (gain) will differ, and it will be
necessary to compensate with later equipment.

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Chapter 3 Installation

5 If the desired set gap voltage is not gained,


readjust the FL sensor position using the
following procedures.

1. Loosen the jam nut of the FL sensor.

2. Adjust the FL sensor position so that the


desired set gap voltage is gained.

3. After adjustment, tighten the jam nut of


the FL sensor at the specified torque.
( Page 28).

ATTENTION

Always tighten the jam nut at the specified torque. ( Page 28)

The above completes the installation of the unit.


In subsequent operations, the measurement precision described in the specifications will be
satisfied approximately 5 minutes after turning on the power.
In the case that this device does not operate as per the specifications, contact your retailer.

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Chapter 4 Maintenance/Inspection

Chapter 4 Maintenance/Inspection

The following is a description of maintenance and inspection procedures for this unit.

4.1 Periodic inspection


In order to maintain performance and secure system stability of this unit, check the set gap
voltage values once a year.
Refer to “3.4.6 Set gap voltage confirmation” ( Page 35) for the check procedures.

4.2 Unit life


Even if there is no apparent problem, we recommend that the product be replaced every 10
years.

Point The deterioration of this unit depends on the surrounding environment, and
may be even shorter than 10 years. In order to secure system stability, 10
years should be considered a guideline, and early replacement is
desirable.

The following is a flowchart for finding out when a replacement is required.

Calibration
(Static characteristic data collection)

The margin for error satisfies the


specifications. Yes
Can be continued to be used.
(Thrust, Rotation → sensitivity)
(Vibration, Eccentric → scale factor)

No

In comparison to the gap vs. output graph in


Yes Contact your retailer for adjustment.
“5.1 Standard static characteristics”, the change
The unit can be continued to be
of the output voltage is within 5% of F.S..
used after adjustment.
(for scale factor, changes near the set gap)

No

Replacement is recommended

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Chapter 4 Maintenance/Inspection

4.3 Troubleshooting
Possible problems with the unit are indicated below.

Symptom Possible cause Countermeasure


Output is 0V and does not Power is not ON. Turn the power ON.
change. Is not connected Refer to “3.4 Wiring connections” (
properly. Page 29), and wire correctly.
The FK driver is faulty. Replace the FK driver.
Output is approximately The target is beyond the Refer to “3.4.6 Set gap voltage
-0.6V and does not change. measurement range. confirmation”( Page 35) to adjust the
gap.
FL sensor failure, or the Measure the resistance between the
FL sensor cable is sensor connecter central pin and the
shorted or disconnected. outer conductor, and if not normal,
replace the FL sensor.
Normal value:
Sensor coil resistance: Approx. 5.5+
Sensor cable resistance: Approx.
0.25/m
The FW extension cable Measure the resistance of the
is shorted or extension cable, and if not normal,
disconnected. replace the FW extension cable.
Normal value:
Center conductor resistance: Approx.
0.25/m
Outer conductor resistance: 0
Center pin to outer conductor
resistance: 
There is a foreign object Disconnect the connector, and check
in the connector. that there are no foreign objects in the
connector.
The FK driver is faulty. Replace the FK driver.
Output is approximately The target is outside the Refer to “3.4.6 Set gap voltage
-22V and does not change. possible measurement confirmation” ( Page 35) and adjust
range. the gap.
FK driver is faulty. Replace the FK driver.

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Chapter 5 Individual characteristics data

Chapter 5 Individual characteristics data

Static characteristics, temperature characteristics, and other characteristic data are supplied
here. Refer to the characteristics data in this chapter for determination of the gap, etc..

5.1 Standard static characteristics


Target material: SCM440 flat face (dia. 15mm or more)

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Chapter 5 Individual characteristics data

5.2 Sensor temperature characteristics (System cable length: 5m)

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Chapter 5 Individual characteristics data

5.3 Driver temperature characteristics (System cable length: 5m)

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Chapter 5 Individual characteristics data

5.4 Static characteristic effect due to power source voltage variation

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Chapter 5 Individual characteristics data

5.5 Static characteristic effect by target material

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Chapter 5 Individual characteristics data

5.6 Static characteristic effect due to target diameter


Target material: SCM440

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Chapter 5 Individual characteristics data

5.7 Static effect by target curved surface


Target material: SCM440

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Chapter 5 Individual characteristics data

5.8 Static characteristic effect due to target end face


Target material: SCM440

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Chapter 5 Individual characteristics data

5.9 Static characteristic effect due to side wall


Target and side wall material: SCM440

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Chapter 5 Individual characteristics data

5.10 Frequency characteristics

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Chapter 6 Information About Intrinsically Safe Application

Chapter 6 Information about intrinsically safe application

Intrinsic safety parameters and system drawing are supplied here.


Refer to these information for use in Hazardous area application.
Linear range reduces when intrinsic safety system with barrier. (to approx. 95 %)
6.1 TIIS : Japan (Japanese Only)

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Chapter 6 Information About Intrinsically Safe Application

6.2 CSA : Canada / North America

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Chapter 6 Information About Intrinsically Safe Application

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Chapter 6 Information About Intrinsically Safe Application

6.3 ATEX : Europe (CENELEC)

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Chapter 6 Information About Intrinsically Safe Application

6.4 NEPSI (Chinese Only)

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Chapter 6 Information About Intrinsically Safe Application

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Chapter 6 Information About Intrinsically Safe Application

6.5 KTL (Korean Only)

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Chapter 6 Information About Intrinsically Safe Application

6.6 TS (Chinese Only)

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Chapter 6 Information About Intrinsically Safe Application

6.6.1 安全資訊

仔細閱讀本節,以安全地使用本產品。

6.6.1.1 警示標誌
在這份文件中,標有下列標記之條文必須遵守。以防止人身傷害或財務損失,和產品的安全
使用。請務必了解這些注意事項的內容,並確保按照指示操作。

警示標誌 含意
這個符號是用來警告可能產生嚴重或致命傷害的可能
性。確保遵循指示,以確保安全。
這個符號用來警告可能產生傷害的可能性。確保遵循指
示,以確保安全。
這個符號是用來提示注意財產損失的可能性。確保遵循
指示,以確保安全。

要 項 "要項"被用來強調重要的項目或提供有用的信息。

6.6.1.2 處理時注意事項

一定要遵守以下說明,安全使用本機。
禁止行為

切勿拆卸或修改本機。 並且不使用非本說明規定標準的零件部品。這樣做可能會導致設備
損壞,燒毀或人員傷害。

不要在本設備附近使用收發器等無線電設備/手機。如果本設備或信號電纜暴露於電磁波,本
設備可能無法滿足規格指示的精度。

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Chapter 6 Information About Intrinsically Safe Application

規定

在安裝本設備時, 一定要按照“第 3 章安裝”程序。如果沒遵守指示的程序, 可能會導致設


備損壞, 燒毀或人員傷害。

 操作前,務必閱讀將被連接到本設備的儀器和儀表的使用說明書。
操作本設備人員必須有關於儀器,儀表及與此相關的其他設備的專業知識。
 在接觸本設備時,一定要先接觸金屬部分以釋放靜電。
經由人體靜電,可能損壞設備。
 不於現場執行本說明書絕緣電阻及電壓以外之絕緣電阻和耐電壓試驗。
如此可能造成設備損壞。
 當進行信號傳輸電纜的絕緣電阻測試(絕緣測試),電纜勿與設備和顯示器連接。
當絕緣電阻測試後重新連接電纜,電纜需先連接地線以釋放電荷。
在帶電狀態將電纜連接到本設備或顯示器可能會造成損壞。
 執行以下措施,以確保系統穩定性。
- 一定要安裝電湧保護器於這個系統使用的每個中繼,與此相關的系統或連接系統和這些設
備的信號電纜設備。
- 在系統上安裝一個聯鎖功能,以防止誤動作。
- 如果在有雜訊的環境中,FK 設備應安裝在 EMC 屏蔽罩內。EMC 屏蔽罩外殼應接地。
- FL 傳感器電纜和 FW 延長線如果穿過有雜訊的環境, 應以金屬管被覆。金屬管應接地以防
電磁波(EMC)干擾。
 如果有發生下列情況,先停止使用設備,並與經銷商聯繫。於異常狀態繼續使用可能導致燒毀
或故障。
- 當設備有奇怪的氣味飄出。
- 當設備異常升溫。
- 如果設備被摔落。
- 如果該設備的殼體損壞。
 儲存本設備的位置避免陽光直射,以符合下列條件。不要存放在暴露於高溫和/或濕度,或有
腐蝕性氣體的環境中的位置。
- 溫度:-40〜80℃
- 濕度:30〜95%RH(無冷凝)
 連接器的工作溫度範圍。於 2011 年 7 月 31 日前交貨之傳感器和延長電纜,工作溫度(上限)
為 125℃。如果不確定你的連接器的工作溫度,請與我們聯繫。

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58
Chapter 6 Information About Intrinsically Safe Application

6.6.2 保養/檢查

以下是本設備維護和檢查程序的說明。

6.6.2.1 定期檢查

為了保持本裝置的性能和系統的安全穩定性, 每年檢查設定間隙電壓(set gap voltage)一次。


請參考檢查程序“3.4.6 設置間隙電壓(set gap voltage)確認書”(☞第 35 頁)

6.6.2.2 設備壽命

即使設備操作無明顯問題, 我們建議 10 年應更換該之。

要 項 本設備的劣化取決於周圍環境,故使用壽命可能短於 10
年。為了確保系統的穩定性,十年可視為更換的準則,如
更早更換更是理想。

以下是用於找出當需要更換的流程圖。
校準
靜態特性數據採集

誤差範圍滿足規範 是
(推力,旋轉 --> 靈敏度) 可以繼續使用。
振動,偏心 --> 比例因子

相較於“第 5 章 個別特徵數
是 請聯繫您的銷售商進行調
據”的數據,變化是在 5%以內
整。該單元可以於調整後
(考慮比例因子,改變接近設
繼續使用。
定間隙(set gap))

建議更換

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59
Chapter 6 Information About Intrinsically Safe Application

6.6.2.3 故障處理

可能出現的問題如下所示。

徵狀 可能的原因 對策
輸出固定為 0V。 電源未接通或沒打開電源。 打開電源。
未正確連接。 詳情請參閱“3.4 接線連接” (☞
第 29 頁),並正確接線。
FK 驅動程序故障。 更換 FK 驅動程序。
輸出固定在約-0.6V。 目標超出測量範圍。 參考“3.4.6 設置間隙電壓(Set
(☞第 35 頁),
gap voltage)確認”
以調整間隙。
FL 傳感器故障,或 FL 傳感器電 測量傳感器連接線中心銷和外
纜短路或斷線。 導體之間的電阻,如果不正常,
則更換 FL 傳感器。
正常值:
傳感器線圈電阻:約 5.5Ω+
傳感器電纜電阻:約 0.25Ω/米
該 FW 延長線短路或斷線。 測量延伸電纜的電阻,如果不正
常,則更換 FW 延長電纜。
正常值:
中心導體電阻:約 0.25Ω/米
外導體電阻:0Ω
中心銷到外導體電阻:∞Ω
有異物在連接器內。 斷開連接器,檢查是否有異物在
連接器內。
在 FK 驅動程序故障。 更換 FK 驅動程序。
輸出固定在約-22V。 目標可能在測量範圍外。 請參閱“3.4.6 設置隙電壓(Set
gap voltage)確認書”(☞第 35
頁),並調整間隙。
FK 驅動程序是錯誤的。 更換 FK 驅動程序。

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60
Appendix Cable wiring/laying

Appendix Cable wiring/laying

The following descriptions are typically recommended issues in regards to cable wiring and
laying.
● Cables for pulse signals (phase marker, rotation) are to be on a separate cable from
vibration and variation signals.
● Do not mix signal transmission cables and control/power system cables.
● All cable constructions are to be with conduit pipe or cable racks.
● A single ground is installed.

Cable wiring/laying example


Good example Bad example

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61
Hardware Warranty

1. Warranty conditions
・ The warranty period for the delivered product is 3 years (1 year for special products)
from the time of shipment from our factory. If a failure occurs in the delivered product
due to our fault during this warranty period, we will take responsibility for the
replacement/repair of that product.
・ Also, if it becomes necessary to dispatch an engineer within the warranty period,
traveling expenses based on our company regulations will be charged. The repair cost
at this time will be covered by our company.
・ The warranty here covers the delivered product only, and we will not take responsibility
for any direct or indirect damages caused by the malfunction of the delivered product.
・ Warranty periods and coverage of warranties for devices manufactured by those other
than our company will be at the responsibilities and conditions of those respective
manufacturers, regardless of this document.
・ If one of the following conditions applies, the failure will not be covered by this
warranty.

(1) Improper handling or use by the customer.


(2) If the cause of the problem is due to a reason other than by the fault of our company.
(3) If there were modifications or repairs made by a party other than our company or
persons specified by our company.
(4) Handling, storage, or usage under severe environments exceeding hardware design
specification conditions.
(5) Problems caused by fires, floods, earthquakes, lightning strikes and other natural
disasters.
(6) A lifetime parts. (Electrolytic capacitor , etc.)
(7) Other failures that are not at the fault of our company.

2. Warranty conditions for repaired products


The Warranty period for repaired items will be 6 months after the date of repairs for that item.
Other conditions will be as 1. above.

SSTF085
Hiroshima Factory
4-22 Yoshikawa-kogyodanchi, Higashi-hiroshima 739-0153, Japan
Tel. +81-82-429-1118 Fax. +81-82-429-0804
[Quality Assurance Department] E-Mail : service@sst.shinkawa.co.jp

© 2014 SHINKAWA Sensor Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.

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