Sustainability is the ability to continue a defined behaviour indefinitely. For more practical detail the behaviour you wish to continue indefinitely must be defined. For example:
• Environmental sustainability is the ability to maintain rates of renewable resource harvest,
pollution creation, and non-renewable resource depletion that can be continued indefinitely.
• Economic sustainability is the ability to support a defined level of economic production
indefinitely. • Social sustainability is the ability of a social system, such as a country, to function at a defined level of social well-being indefinitely.
These form the goal of The Three Pillars of Sustainability.
Sustainability may include:
• Addressing environmental and resource sustainability initiatives, such as environmental
management systems, action plans, green office programs, surveys and audits
• Applying the waste management hierarchy in the workplace
• Complying with regulations and corporate social responsibility considerations for
sustainability to enhance the organisation’s standing in business and community environments
• Determining organisation’s most appropriate waste treatment, including waste to landfill,
recycling, re-use, recoverable resources and wastewater treatment
• Implementing ecological footprint
• Implementing environmental management systems, e.g. ISO 14001:2015 Environmental
management systems life cycle analyses
• Implementing government initiatives, e.g. Australian government’s Greenhouse Challenge
Plus
• Improving resource and energy efficiency
• Initiating and maintaining appropriate organisational procedures for operational energy