Verb To be= Ser o Estar

Estado de animos, sentimientos, edad

Present Simple (Verb:am, Past Simple (Verb: was,
is, are) were)
Affirmative
I am tired I was tired
Subject+ Verb To be + Complement He is bored He was bored
She is bad She was bad
It is quiet It was quiet
You are sick You were sick
We are We were
They are They were
Negative I am not tired I wasn’t tired
He isn’t bored He wasn’t bored
Subject+Ver To be +Not+Complement She isn’t bad She wasn’t bad
It isn’t quiet It wasn’t quiet
You aren’t sick You weren’t sick
We aren’t We weren’t
They aren’t They weren’t
Question Am I tired? Was I tired?

Verb to be+Subject+Complement

Verbs Regular and Irregular

Present Simple Past Simple Present Continuo
¿Qué expresas? Hábitos
Actividades Rutinarias
Time expressions Every dall Yesterday
On the weekend
Every Sunday Last nigth
At the noon Last weekend
Frecuency Adverbs Never
Hardly Ever
Sometimes
Often
Usually
Always
Affirmative Subject+ Verb Base Form (-s/-es)+ Subject+ Verb Past Simple +
Complement Complement
I have money
He watches TV at the noon. I had money
She gets up at 5:00 am every day He watched TV yesterday
It runs every morning. She got up late yesterday.
You always take a shower It ran last night.
We make the dinner every Sunday. You took a shower
They never drink soda. We made the dinner.
They drank soda.
Negative Subject+ Do/Does+not+ Verb Base Form + Subject+ did +not+ Verb Base
Complement Form + Complement

I don’t have money I didn’t have money

He doesn’t watch TV at the noon.
She doesn’t get up at 5:00 am every day
It doesn’t run every morning.
You don’t take a shower
We don’t make the dinner every Sunday.
They don’t drink soda.
Question Wh + Do/Does + Verb Base Form +
Complement?
He didn’t watch TV yesterday
She didn’t get up late yesterday.
It didn’t run last night.
You didn’t take a shower
We didn´t make the dinner.
They didn’t drink soda.

How much do I have money?

Wh: When does he watch TV?.
What What time does she get up every day?
What time Where does it runs every morning?
Where When do you take a shower?
Who What do we make for the dinner?
When When do they drink soda?
How much
How