Mathematics

PAPER-1 (B.E./B. TECH.
JEE (Main) 2020

COMPUTER BASED TEST (CBT)
Questions & Solutions
Date: 03 September, 2020 (SHIFT-2) | TIME : (03.00 p.m. to 06.00 p.m)
Duration: 3 Hours | Max. Marks: 300
SUBJECT : MATHEMATICS
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| JEE MAIN-2020 | DATE : 03-09-2020 (SHIFT-2) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER | MATHEMATICS
PART : MATHEMATICS
SECTION – 1 : (Maximum Marks : 80)

Straight Objective Type (lh/ks oLrqfu"B izdkj)
This section contains 20 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (1), (2), (3) and (4) for its
answer, out of which Only One is correct.
bl [k.M esa 20 cgq&fodYih iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u ds 4 fodYi (1), (2), (3) rFkk (4) gSa] ftuesa ls flQZ ,d lgh gSA
1. Let A be a 3 × 3 matrix such that

 2 1 1 
 
adj A =  1 0 2  and B = adj (adj A).
 1  2  1
If |A| =  and |(B–1)T| = , then the ordered pair, (||, ) is equal to
 1  1  1
(1)  3,  (2)  9,  (3) (3, 81) (4)  9, 
 81   9  81 
Ans. (1)
Sol. |adj A| = |A|2 = 9
 |A| = ±3 =   || = 3
 2
|B| = |adj A| = 81
1 1
 |(B-1)T| = |B-1| = | B|-1 = = =
|B| 81
2. If x3dy + xy.dx = x2dy + 2y dx ; y(2) = e and x > 1, then y(4) is equal to :

e 1 3 3
(1) (2) + e (3) e (4)  e
2 2 2 2
Ans. (3)
Sol. x3dy + xydx = 2ydx + x2dy
 (x3 – x2)dy = (2 – x) ydx
dy 2– x
 = 2 dx
y x (x  1)
dy 2x
  y
=  x (x  1) dx
2
…..(i)
2x A B C
Let = + 2 +
x (x  1)
2
x x x 1
 2 – x = A(x –1) + B(x – 1) + Cx2
 C = 1, B = –2 and A = –1
dy  1 2 1 
  y =   x  x2  x  1 dx
2
 n y = – n x + + n |x – 1| + C
x
 y(2) = e
 1 = – n 2 + 1 + 0 + C
 C = n 2

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2
 n y = – n x + + n |x – 1| + n 2
x
at x=4
1
 n y(4) = – n 4 + + n 3 + n 2
2
3 1 3 
 n y(4) = n   + = n  e1/2 
 
2 2  2 
3 1/2
 y(4) = e
2
3 1 4
3. If the sum of the series 20 + 19  19.  18 + …… upto nth term is 488 and the nth term is negative,
5 5 5
then :
2
(1) nth term is  4 (2) n = 41
5
(3) nth term is – 4 (4) n = 60
Ans. (3)
n   100   2 
Sol. 488 = 2   (n  1)  
2  5   5 
n
488 = (101 – n)  n2 – 101n + 2440 = 0
2
 n = 61 or 40
For n = 40  Tn > 0
For n = 61  Tn < 0
100  2
Tn = + (61 – 1)    = –4
5  5
4. The set of all real values of  for which the quadratic equation (2 + 1) x2 – 4x + 2 = 0 always have
exactly one root in the interval (0, 1) is :
(1) (–3, –1) (2) (0, 2) (3) (1, 3] (4) (2, 4]
Ans. (3)
Sol. f(0) f(1)  0
 2(2 + 1 – 4 + 2)  0  2(2 – 4 + 3)  0
( – 1) ( – 3) 0
   [1, 3]
But at  = 1, both roots are 1 so  1
5. Ler R1 and R2 be two relations defined as follows :

R1 = {(a, b)  R2 : a2 + b2  Q} and R2 = {(a, b)  R2 : a2 + b2  Q},
where Q is the set of all rational numbers, then
(1) R1 is transitive but R2 is not transitive. (2) R2 is transitive but R1 is not transitive.
(3) Neither R1 nor R2 is transitive (4) R1 and R2 are both transitive.
Ans. (3)
Sol. For R1 let a = 1 + 2,b=1– 2 , c = 81/4
aR1b  a2 + b2 = (1 + 2 )2 + (1 – 2 )2 = 6  Q

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aR1c  b2 + c2 = (1 – 2 )2 + (81/4)2 = 3  Q
aR1c  a2 + c2 = (1 + 2 )2 + (81/4)2 = 3 + 4 2  Q
 R1 is not transitive.
For R2 let a = 1 + 2,b= 2,c=1– 2
aR2b  a2 + b2 = (1 + 2 )2 + ( 2 )2 = 5 + 2 2  Q
bR2b  b2 + c2 = ( 2 )2 + (1 – 2 )2 = 5 – 2 2  Q
aR2c  a2 + c2 = (1 + 2 )2 + (1 – 2 )2 = 6  Q
 R2 is not transitive.
6. The Plane which bisects the line joining the points (4, –2, 3) and (2, 4, –1) at right angles also passes
through the point :
(1) (0, –1, 1) (2) (4, 0, –1) (3) (4, 0, 1) (4) (0, 1, –1)
Ans. (2)
Plane
A (4,-2,3)
P B (2, 4,–1)
Sol.
Mid point P  (3, 1, 1)
Normal of plane is along the line AB.
D.R.’s of normal = 4 – 2, –2 –4, 3 –(–1) = 2, –6, 4 = 1, –3, 2
Plane  1 (x – 3) –3(y –1) + 2(z –1) = 0
 x – 3y + 2z –2 = 0
7. Let p, q, r be three statements such that the truth value of (p  q)  (~ q  r ) is F. Then the truth values
of p, q, r are respectively :
(1) T, T, F (2) T, T, T (3) T, F, T (4) F, T, F
Ans. (1)
Sol. (p  q) should be TRUE and (~q  r) should be FALSE.
8. If a ABC has vertices A (–1, 7), B (–7, 1) and C (5, –5), then its orthocentre has coordinates:
 3 3 3 3
(1) (– 3, 3) (2) (3, – 3) (3)   ,  (4)  , 
 5 5 5 5
Ans. (1)

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A(–1,7)
E
F
B(–7, 1) C (5,–5)
D
Sol.
6 1
mBC = –
– 12 2
 Equation of AD is y – 7 = 2 (x + 1)
y = 2x + 9 ………………(1)
12
mAC = =–2
–6
 Equation of BE is
1
y – 1 = ( x  7)
2
x 9
y=  ………………(2)
2 2
by (1) and (2)
x9
2x + 9 =
2
 4x + 18 = x + 9
 3x = 9  x = – 3
y=3
9. Suppose f(x) is a polynomial of degree four, having critical points at –1, 0, 1. If T = {x  R |f(x) = f(0)},
then the sum of squares of all the elements of T is :
(1) 4 (2) 6 (3) 2 (4) 8
Ans. (1)
Sol. f’(x) = k.x(x + 1)(x –1) = k(x3 – x)
 x4 x2 
 f(x) = k     C
 4 2
 f(0) = C
 f(x) = f(0)
(x 4  2x 2 )
 k +C=C
4
 x2 (x2 – 2) = 0
 x = 0, 2,  2
 T = {0, 2,  2}

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9
3 1 
10. If the term independent of x in the expansion of  x 2   is k, then 18k is equal to:
 2 3 x
(1) 11 (2) 5 (3) 9 (4) 7
Ans. (4)
9–r
 3x 2   1 
r
Sol. Tr + 1 = 9C   – 
r
 2   3x 
 
9 –r r
3  1  18 – 3r
= 9Cr   –  x
2  3
for the term independent of x put r = 6
3 6 3 3
 3  1  1 987  1  7 
 T7 = 9C6    –   9 C3   =   =  
2  3 6 3  2 1  6   18 

11. If z1, z2 are complex numbers such that Re(z1) = |z1 = 1| and Re(z2) = |z2 = 1| and arg (z1 – z2) = ,
6
then m (z1 + z2) is equal to :
3 1 2
(1) 2 3 (2) (3) (4)
2 3 3
Ans. (1)
Sol. |z1 – 1| = Re(z1) Let z1 x1 + iy1 and z2 = x2 + iy2
(x1 – 1)2 + y12  x12

y12 – 2x1 + 1 = 0 …….(1)
|z2 – 1| = Re(z2)
(x2 – 1)2 + y 22 = x 22
y 22 – 2x2 + 1 = 0 ……(2)
y12 – y 22 – 2(x1 – x2) = 0
(y1 – y2) (y1 + y2) = 2(x1 – x2)
 x  x2 
y1 + y2 = 2  1  …..(3)
 y1  y 2 

arg (z1 – z2) =
6
 y  y2  
tan1  1 
 x1  x 2  6
y1  y 2 1
= …..(4)
x1  x 2 3
 y1 + y2 = 2 3  Im(z1 + z2) = 2 3

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12. Let xi (1  i  10) be ten observation of a random variable X. If  (x
i1
i  p)  3 and  (x  p)
i1
i
2
 9 where
0  p  R, then the standard deviation of these observations is:

4 3 9 7
(1) (2) (3) (4)
5 5 10 10
Ans. (3)
2
10
 10 
 (xi  p)2   (xi  p) 
Sol. S.D. = i1
  i1 
10  10 
 
 
2
9  3  9

10  10 
=
10
13. The probability that a randomly chosen 5-digit number is made from exactly two digits is:
135 150 134 121
(1) (2) (3) (4)
10 4 10 4 10 4 104
Ans. (1)
Sol. total = 9(104)
fav. way = 9C2 (25 – 2) + 9C1 (24 – 1) = 36(30) + 9(15) = 1080 + 135
36  30  9  15 4  30  15 135
Prob = = 
9  10 4
10 4
104
 2   4  
14. Let a, b, c  R be such that a2 + b2 + c2 = 1. If a cos = bcos     = c cos     , where  = ,
 3   3  9
then the angle between the vectors aiˆ  bjˆ  ckˆ and biˆ  cjˆ  akˆ is:
2  
(1) 0 (2) (3) (4)
3 2 9
Ans. (3)
 2   4 
a cos = bcos     = c cos   
3 
Sol. =k
 3  
k k k
a= ,b= ,c=
cos   2   4 
cos    cos   
 3   3 
  4   2  
cos    3   cos   cos    3  
   
ab + bc + ca = k2 
 4    2  
cos    cos  cos   
 3   3 
  
 cos   2cos(   ).cos  3  
= k2    
 cos .cos    2  .cos    4  . 
  3   3  
  

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 1 
 cos   2cos . 
= k2  2 = 0
 cos .cos    2  .cos    4  . 
  3   3  
  
(aiˆ  bjˆ  ck).(bi

ˆ ˆ  cjˆ  ak)
ˆ
cos = = ab + bc + ca = 0
a2  b2  c 2 . b 2  c 2  a 2

=
2
15. If the surface area of a cube is increasing at a rate of 3.6 cm 2/sec, retaining its shape; then the rate of
change of its volume (in cm3/sec.), when the length of a side of the cube is 10 cm, is:
(1) 20 (2) 10 (3) 18 (4) 9
Ans. (4)
ds da da da
Sol. S = 6a2  = 12a. = 3.6  12(10) = 3.6  = 0.03
dt dt dt dt
dv da  3 
V = a3  = 3a2 . = 3(10)2 .   =9
dt dt  100 
(a  2x)1/3  (3x)1/3
16. lim (a  0) is equal to:
x a (3a  x)1/3  (4x)1/3
1/3 4/3 4/3 1/3

 2  2  2 2  2  2 
(1)     (2)   (3)   (4)    
 9  3  3 9  3  9 
Ans. (4)
1 1
(a  2x)2/3 .2  .(3x)2/3 .3
Sol. lim 3 3
x a 1 1
(3a  x) .  (4x)2/3 .4
2/3
3 3
1
(3a)2/3 .(2  3)
3 32/3 1
=  2/3 .
1
(4a)2/3 .(1  4) 4 3
3
1/3
24/3 1 2  2 
.  .
91/3 3 3  9 
=
x2 y2 x2 y2
17. Let e1 and e2 be the eccentricities of the ellipse,  2  1(b  5) and the hyperbola,  1
25 b 16 b2
respectively satisfying e1e2 = 1. If  and  are the distances between the foci of the ellipse and the foci
of the hyperbola respectively, then the ordered pair (, ) is equal to:
 20   24 
(1) (8, 10) (2)  ,12  (3) (8, 12) (4)  ,10 
 3   5 
Ans. (1)
b2 b2
Sol. e1 = 1 ; e2 = 1
25 16

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e1 e2 = 1
 b 2  b 2  b2 b2 b4
 (e1 e2)2 = 1  1  1   1  1   1
 25  16  16 25 25  16
  
9 b4
 b2  0  b2 = 9
16.25 25.16
9 4
e1 = 1 
25 5
9 5
e2 = 1 
16 4
 = 2(5)(e1) = 8
 = 2(4)(e2) = 10
 = (8, 10)
 x 
 sin
1
18. If   dx = A(x)tan–1 ( x ) + B(x) + C, where C is a constant of integration, then the ordered
 1  x 
pair (A(x), B(x)) can be :

(1) x  1, x  
(2) x  1,  x  
(3) x  1, x  
(4) x  1,  x 
Ans. (4)
 x 
Sol.  =  sin–1 dx
 1 x 
 
 tan
–1
 x  dx = x tan
I II
–1
x–
1
.
1
1 x 2 x
1 t.2t.dt
.xdx  C = x tan –1 x – 
2 1 t 2
 C x  t2  
t2
= x tan –1 x –  dt  C = xtan–1 x – t + tan–1t + C = xtan–1 x – x + tan–1 x + C
1 t2
= (x + 1) tan–1 x – x +C  (Ax) = x + 1 B(x) = – x
1/2
x2 k
19. If the value of the integral  (1  x
0
2 3/2
)
dx is
6
, then k is equal to:
(1) 2 3   (2) 2 3   (3) 3 2   (4) 3 2  

Ans. (2)
1
2
k x2
Sol.
6
  (1  x
0
2 3/2
)
dx x = sin ; dx = cos d
 
6 6
k sin  2
k sin2 

6
  (1  sin )
0
2 3/2
. cos d 
6
  cos
0
3

. cos d
 
6 6
 1  2 3 
= tan   0 = 
k k
  (sec
/6
  tan 2 d = 2
  1)d    
6 6  3 6 6
0 0
 k= 2 3 –

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20. Let the latus rectum of the parabola y2 = 4x be the common chord to the circles C1 and C2 each of them
having radius 2 5 . Then, the distance between the centres of the circles C1 and C2 is:
(1) 12 (2) 8 (3) 8 5 (4) 4 5
Ans. (2)
y2=4x
L
Sol.
2 5
C1 s(1,0)) C2
L'
C1 C2 = 2C1 S = 2 20  4 = 8
SECTION – 2 : (Maximum Marks : 20)

 This section contains FIVE (05) questions. The answer to each question is NUMERICAL VALUE with two
digit integer and decimal upto one digit.
 If the numerical value has more than two decimal places truncate/round-off the value upto TWO decimal
places.
 Full Marks : +4 If ONLY the correct option is chosen.
 Zero Marks : 0 In all other cases
[kaM 2 ¼vf/kdre vad% 20)
 bl [kaM esa ik¡p (05) iz'u gSA izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj la[;kRed eku (NUMERICAL VALUE) gSa] tks f}&vadh; iw.kkZad
rFkk n'keyo ,dy&vadu eas gSA
 ;fn la[;kRed eku esa nks ls vf/kd n’'keyo LFkku gS ] rks la[;kRed eku dks n'keyo ds nks LFkkuksa rd VªadsV@jkmaM
vkWQ (truncate/round-off) djsaA
 vadu ;kstuk :
 iw.kZ vad % +4 ;fn flQZ lgh fodYi gh pquk x;k gSA
 'kwU; vad % 0 vU; lHkh ifjfLFkfr;ksa esaA
21. If the tangent to the curve, y = ex at a point (c, ec) and the normal to the parabola, y2 = 4x at the point
(1,2) intersect at the same point on the x-axis, then the value of c is…..
Ans. 04.00
Sol. For (1,2) of y2 = 4x  t = 1, a = 1
normal  tx + y = 2at + at3
 x + y = 3 intersect x-axis at (3,0)
dy
y = ex   ex
dx
tangent  y – ec = ec (x – c)
at (3,0) 0 – ec = ec (3 – c)  c = 4

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22. Let a plane P contain two lines
r  î  (iˆ  ˆj), R and
r  ˆj  ( ˆj  k),
ˆ  R .
If Q(, , ) is the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point M(1, 0, 1) to P, then 3( +  + )
equals…….
Ans. 05.00
î ˆj kˆ
Sol. Normal of plane = 1 1 0
0 1 1
n  î  ˆj  kˆ
D.R.’s = – 1, 1, 1
Plane  –1(x – 1) + 1(y – 0) + 1 (z – 0) = 0
 x–y–z–1=0
If (x, y, z) is foot of perpendicular of M(1, 0, 1) on the plane then
x  1 y  0 z  1 (1  0  1  1)
   
1 1 1 3
4 1 2
x= ,y=– ,z=
3 3 3
4 1 2 5
++=   
3 3 3 3
23. If m arithmetic means (A.Ms) and three geometric means (G.Ms) are inserted between 3 and 243 such
that 4th A.M. is equal to 2nd G.M., then m is equal to :
Ans. 39.00
Sol. 3, A1, A2, A3, ……..Am, 243
243  3 240
d= 
m 1 m 1
3, G1, G2, G3, 243
1
 243  31
r=    (81)1/ 4  3
 3 
G2 = A4
 240 
 3(3)2 = 3 + 4  
 m  1
960
 27 = 3 +
m 1
 m + 1 = 40
 m = 39

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24. The total number of 3-digit numbers, whose sum of digits is 10, is…….
Ans. 54.00
Sol. Let xyz be the three digit number
x + y + z = 10, x  1, y  0, z  0
x–1=t  x=1+t x–10
t0
t + y + z = 10 – 1
t + y + z = 9, 0  t, z, z  9
11.10
total number of non negative integral solution = 9+ 3 – 1C3–1 = 11C2 =  55
2
But for t = 9, x = 10, so required number of integers = 55–1 = 54.
25. Let S be the set of all integer solutions, (x, y, z), of the system of equations
x – 2y + 5z = 0
–2x + 4y + z = 0
–7x + 14y + 9z = 0
Such that 15 < x2 + y2 + z2 < 150. Then, the number of elements in the set S is equal to….
Ans. 08.00
Sol. x – 2y + 5z = 0 …….(i)
–2x + 4y + z = 0 …….(ii)
–7x + 14y + 9z = 0 …….(iii)
2 × (i) + (ii)  z = 0
 x = 2y
 15 < x2 + y2 + z2 < 150
 15 < 4y2 + y2 < 150
 3 < y2 < 30
 y = ±2, ±3, ±4, ±5
 8 solutions.

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7340010333
Ph. No.: +91-744-2777777, 2777700 | FAX No. : +91-022-39167222
7340010333

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PAPER-1 (B.E./B. TECH.

JEE (Main) 2020

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SECTION – 1 : (Maximum Marks : 80)

1. Let A be a 3 × 3 matrix such that

2. If x3dy + xy.dx = x2dy + 2y dx ; y(2) = e and x > 1, then y(4) is equal to :

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5. Ler R1 and R2 be two relations defined as follows :

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(x1 – 1)2 + y12  x12

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0  p  R, then the standard deviation of these observations is:

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(aiˆ  bjˆ  ck).(bi

1/3 4/3 4/3 1/3

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(1) 2 3   (2) 2 3   (3) 3 2   (4) 3 2  

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SECTION – 2 : (Maximum Marks : 20)

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r  ˆi  (iˆ  ˆj), R and

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–7x + 14y + 9z = 0 …….(iii)

 15 < x2 + y2 + z2 < 150

 15 < 4y2 + y2 < 150

 y = ±2, ±3, ±4, ±5

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