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2. a. Explain in brief about NIC. (4) 2. a. Explain in brief about NIC. (4)
b. Explain different modes of optical fiber transmission with figure (8) b. Explain different modes of optical fiber transmission with figure (8)
4. a) Explain NRZ-L and NRZ-I encoding with example (8) 4. a) Explain NRZ-L and NRZ-I encoding with example (8)
b) Draw 802.5 token frame format. (4) b) Draw 802.5 token frame format. (4)
5. a) What is virtual circuit? Explain PVC. (5) 5. a) What is virtual circuit? Explain PVC. (5)
b) What is congestion, how does it occur? Explain with an example. (7) b) What is congestion, how does it occur? Explain with an example. (7)
6. a) Explain ARP with figure. (7) 6. a) Explain ARP with figure. (7)
b) Write down the differences between TCP and UDP (5) b) Write down the differences between TCP and UDP (5)
7. Write short notes on (Any TWO) (8) 7. Write short notes on (Any TWO) (8)