Время Present Past Future

Вспом. глагол: do/does Вспом. глагол: did Вспом. глагол: will

Окончание: –, -s Окончание: –, -ed Окончание: –
Формула: V (+s)  Формула: V2  Формула: will + V 
+ I work + I worked + I will work
Simple + He writes + He wrote + He will write
– I do not work – I did not work – I won’t work
– He does not write – He did not write – He won’t write
? Do I work? ? Did I work? ? Will I work?
? Does he write? ? Did he write? ? Will he write?

Вспом. глагол: be (am/is/are) Вспом. глагол: be (was/were) Вспом. глагол: will be

Окончание: -ing Окончание: -ing Окончание: -ing
Формула: am/is/are + Ving  Формула: was/were + Ving  Формула: will be + Ving 
+ I am working + I was working + I will be working
Continuous + He is writing + He was writing + He will be writing
– I am not working – I was not working – I won’t be working
– He is not writing – He was not writing – He won’t be writing
? Am I working? ? Was I working? ? Will I be working?
? Is he writing? ? Was he writing? ? Will he be writing?

Вспом. глагол: have/has Вспом. глагол: had Вспом. глагол: will have

Окончание: -ed Окончание: -ed Окончание: -ed
Формула: have/has + V3  Формула: had + V3  Формула: will have + V3 
+ I have worked + I had worked + I will have worked
Perfect + He has written + He had written + He will have written
– I have not worked – I had not worked – I won’t have worked
– He has not written – He had not written – He won’t have written
? Have I worked? ? Had I worked? ? Will I have worked?
? Has he written? ? Had he written? ? Will he have written?

Вспом. глагол: have/has been Вспом. глагол: had been Вспом. глагол: will have been

Окончание: -ing Окончание: -ing Окончание: -ing
Формула: have/has Формула: had been + Ving  Формула: will have been + Ving 
been + Ving  + I had been working + I will have been working
Perfect + I have been working + He had been writing + He will have been writing
Continuous + He has been writing – I had not been working – I won’t have been working
– I have not been working – He had not been writing – He won’t have been writing
– He has not been writing ? Had I been working? ? Will I have been working?
? Have I been working? ? Had he been writing? ? Will he have been writing?
? Has he been writing?

Группа Время Примеры (с комментариями)

Simple Present My mother waters plants every week – Моя мама поливает

(Indefinite) Simple растения каждую неделю (постоянное действие – каждую неделю).
  I don't let my friends be impolite – Я не позволяю своим
друзьям быть невежливыми (действие, свойственное подлежащему).
 Past Simple
 
The doctor invited me yesterday – Доктор пригласил меня
вчера(действие, которое произошло в истекшем периоде времени –
вчера).
I came home, called Mary and went to bed – Я пришел домой,
позвонил Марии и лег спать (последовательные действия в прошлом).

Future
Simple
  Tom will help you – Том поможет тебе (действие, которое
совершится или будет совершаться в будущем).
My father and I will take French lessons twice a week – Мы с
папой будем ходить на уроки французского два раза в
неделю(действие, которое совершится или будет совершаться в
будущем).

Continuous Present
Continuous
Boris is looking for his bag now – Борис сейчас ищет свою
 
сумку(действие, совершающееся в данный момент).
They are swimming in the river at the moment – В данный
момент они купаются в реке (действие, совершающееся в данный
момент).

Past
Continuous
  My mother was cooking at 3 o'clock – Моя мама готовила в 3
часа (длительное действие, совершавшееся в определенный момент в
прошлом).
It was snowing when you called me – Шел снег, когда ты
позвонил мне (длительное действие, совершавшееся в определенный
момент в прошлом).

Future I will still be playing tennis at 4 o'clock – Я еще буду играть в

Continuous теннис в 4 часа (длительное действие, которое будет совершаться в
  определенный момент в будущем).
They will be looking for a new office in September – Они будут
искать новый офис в сентябре (длительное действие, которое будет
совершаться в определенном отрезке времени).
 Present
Perfect
 
I have found the key you lost; here it is – Я нашел ключ,
который вы потеряли; вот он (действие, результат которого имеется
налицо в настоящем).

Past Perfect
 
She had called me by three o'clock – Она (уже) позвонила мне к
Perfect трем часам (действие, совершившееся до определенного момента в
прошлом).
My friends had sold all the flowers when your father came – Мои
друзья (уже) продали все цветы, когда пришел твой отец(действие,
совершившееся до другого прошедшего действия).

Future
Perfect
We will have translated the book when your father comes – Мы
уже переведем книгу, когда придет твой отец (будущее действие,
которое совершится до определенного момента в будущем).

Perfect Present
Continuous Perfect
Continuous They have been playing football since 8 o'clock – Они играют в
футбол с 8 часов (действие, совершающееся в настоящем, с
 
указанием как долго оно совершается).
Mary has been learning English since 2000 – Мария учит
английский с 2000 года (действие, совершающееся в настоящем, с
указанием как долго оно совершается).

Past Perfect
Continuous
 
Your neighbour had been looking for you for 3 hours, when you
came – Твой сосед уже искал тебя 3 часа, когда ты
пришел(длительное прошедшее действие, совершавшееся в момент
наступления другого прошедшего действия с указанием, как долго
оно совершалось).

Future By September, 2012, he will have been working at the office for
Perfect 30 years – К сентябрю он будет работать в этом офисе уже 30 лет(это
 Continuous
  время употребляется крайне редко).

Pres Simp
Задание 1. Дополните предложение с правильной формой глаголов в скобках
1.            I _____ to bed at 11.00 p.m. (go)
2.            Jack _______ fluent French, (speak)
3.            Her children       ____ game shows and cartoons, (enjoy)
4.            She always _____          funny jokes, (tell)
5.            My sister and I often _______to read newspapers in English. (try)
6.            People _______ personal computers at home, (use)
7.            It ________ him about half an hour to get home from college. (take)
 
Задание 2. Напишите утвердительные предложения с глаголом в правильной форме
Example: I don't go to school. — I go to school.
1. My mother doesn't come from Russia.
2. My friends don't live in Moscow. 
3. Paul Simon doesn't study at Trinity College.
4. My father doesn't work as an engineer.
5. My friends and I don't go to the cinema at weekends.
6. My friend doesn't wear jeans and a T-shirt to the institute.
1.    ____________________________________________________________
2.    ____________________________________________________________
3.   ____________________________________________________________
4.   ____________________________________________________________
5.   ____________________________________________________________
6.   ____________________________________________________________
 
 
 
Задание 3. Напишите отрицательные предложения
Example: I to the radio in the morning, (listen) — I don't listen to the radio in the morning.
1. I_______ the dog for a walk every day. (take)
2. She________ all the food in the nearest supermarket, (buy)
3. We________ to football matches every Sunday, (go)
4. This car_________ much money — it's rather old. (cost)
5. My friends__________ in a bank, (work)
6. Pete__________ early at weekends, (get up)
 
Задание 4. Добавь Do или  Does
Example: _____she live with her parents — Yes, she   ___.
Does she live with her parents? — Yes, she does.
___ you like your job? — No, I ___.
Do you like your job? — No, I don't.
1. ___ I speak good Italian? — Yes, you ___.
2. ___ you drive to work? — No, I___.
3. ___ they work hard at university? — Yes, they___.
4. ___ Alan smoke? — No, he___.
5. ___ Patrick like computer games and cartoons? —Yes, he___.            
6. ___children usually eat much ice-cream? — Yes, they ___.
7. ___ you take exams every month? — No, we ___.
 
Задание 5. Поставь общий вопрос
1. The shop closes at 5 o'clock.
2. They have parties every weekend. .
3. She speaks good English.
4. It rains a lot here in spring.
5. You drink a lot of tea.
6. They go shopping on Saturdays.
1.       ____________________________________________________________
2.       ____________________________________________________________
3.       ____________________________________________________________
4.       ____________________________________________________________
5.       ____________________________________________________________
6.      ____________________________________________________________
 
Задание 6. Поставь альтернативный вопрос и дай краткий ответ
Example: She (get up) early/late? — Does she get up late or early? — She gets up early.
1. He (go) to work by bus/by train?
2. Classes (start) in the morning/in the afternoon?
3. His mother (work) as a bank manager/as an economist?
4. Jacky (like) classical music/jazz?
5. The shop (close) at 5/at 6 p.m.?
6. His friends (watch) television/go out in the evenings?
7. You (play) the guitar/the piano?
1.       ____________________________________________________________
2.      ____________________________________________________________
3.       ____________________________________________________________
4.       ____________________________________________________________
5.       ____________________________________________________________
6.       ____________________________________________________________
7.       ____________________________________________________________
 
 
 
Задание 12. Переделайте данные предложения в вопросительные и отрицательные.
Используйте конструкции don’t и doesn’t.
                1. Mary takes the dog for a walk in the evenings. 2. Peter buys a morning newspapers every
day. 3. I come to every lesson. 4. We go to the seaside every summer. 5. You go shopping on Saturday
morning. 6. Peter plays the piano very well. 7. The sun rises in the west. 8. My big brother knows
everything. 9. Dogs like cats. 10. Some children like chocolate. 11. It rains often in summer.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
 _____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________

Задание 13. Заполните пропуски, используя do или does.
1.       ..…… you want cream and sugar in your coffee?
2.       ....… the children go to bed very early?
3.       ....… that girl come from South America?
4.       ....… you know that Italian student?
5.       ....… Miss Stewart prefer coffee or tea?
6.       ....… your English lessons seem very difficult?
7.       ....… those two women understand that lesson?

Задание 16. Дополните предложения
                1. My sister _________very clever. 2. What _________she do?  3. Who _________he? 4. She
_________a teacher  at school. 5. Where _________your sister live? 6. Greta _________a little house in
the country. 7. _________ Mary married? 8. _________Sam have any pets? 9. This girl _________called
Mary. 10. She _________a lot of friends.  
 

Put the verbs in the Present Simple form.

1. One fly_____________ (to fly) , two flies _____________ (to fly).
2. One girl _____________ (to cry), four girls _____________ (to cry).
3. When a wolf _____________ (to see) the moon, it _____________ (to begin) to howl (выть).
4. Wolves and sheep _____________ (to be) never friends.
5. Our hens _____________ (to lay [откладывать]) a lot of eggs.
6. Boys _____________ (to fight) and_____________ (to shout).
7. That boy _____________ (to try) to catch some balls.
8. These girls _____________ (to try) to run away from an angry turkey.
9. If one goose _____________ (to have) one tooth, how many teeth _____________ (to have)
thirteen geese?

Вставьте глаголы из скобок в форме Present Simple. Yan is at a summer camp in Poland. Write what
he usually does in the camp. Put the verbs in bracket in the correct form.
He ________ (get) up at 7. He ________ (have) his English lesson every day. Не ________   (speak)
English to his friends. He   ________  (play) board games in the afternoon. Sometimes he  ________
(swim) in the lake. He often  ________ (go) hiking. He sometimes  ________ (sit) by the camp fire in the
evenings. He never  ________ (go) on a trip without his friends.

Вставьте глаголы в Present Simple. Put the verbs in the present form.
go, like, love,  watch,  read,  like, walk,  come,  do,  watch 
My name's Pavel. In the evening I usually (1) ___________ my homework. Then I (2) ___________  TV
or video. I (3) ___________  action films! They are super! Then I  (4) ___________ my  dog.  After  that
I  (5)  ___________ home, (6) ___________  a book and (7) ___________  to  bed. My sister is little. She
doesn't  (8) ___________ action films. She (9) ___________ cartoons. She (10) ___________  them 
every  day.
 
Сделайте предложения правдивыми для вашей семьи. Используйте следующие слова.
 always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, never
1.  We ____________ celebrate Christmas.
2. My mum ____________ decorates a Christmas tree.
3. My dad  ____________ buys a Christmas tree.
4. My granny ____________ makes a cake.
5. My parents  ____________ send Christmas cards.
6. I ____________ get presents.
7. We ____________ sing Christmas carols.

Заполните стихотворение предложенными формами глаголов. Complete the poem.

’m, end, go, have, is, is, start, starts, starts, watch
 
My lessons (1) _______ at ten to eight,
But, poor me! I (2) _______ always late.
English (3) _______ at ten to nine,
That’s when my eyes begin to shine.
Russian (4) _______  at half past ten,
But I haven’t got my pen.
It’s not on my desk, or under my chair.
Oh, here it (5) _______, in Silvia’s hair.
My lessons (6) _______ at five past two,
But I haven’t got my shoe.
Oh, here it (7) _______, behind the door.
I’m late again, it’s half past four.
At five o’clock I (8) _______ my tea,
At ten to six I (9) _______ TV.
I (10) _______ to bed at ten to eight.
To have a rest is always great!
Дополните предложения предложенными ниже глаголами в форме Present Simple. Complete the
sentences.
like, live, lives, likes, don't live, doesn't live
1. I __________ in Russia. I  __________  in Great Britain.
2. My Dad  __________  in Canada. He  __________  in America.
3. I __________   reading. But my brother __________  watching TV

Pres Cont
Read what a boy is saying. Write in am, is or are.
A) I’m in the park. I can see some children. They ____ playing volleyball. There’s my friend Greg! He
____ reading a book. The girl ____ eating a sandwich. The boy and the dog ____ playing with a ball.
They can’t see me because I ____ sitting in a tree. What ___ you doing? ____ you listening to me?
B)
1. Look! The children ____ jumping.
2. The cat ____ sleeping now.
3. My friend and I ____ not dancing now.
4. Dave ___ reading now.
5. Look! I ___ swimming.

Write the words in the ing-form form.

Feed, walk, wash, play, do
1. Can I speak to Brad, please? I’m sorry, he’s _________ his pet now.
2. Can I speak to Paul, please? I’m sorry, he’s _________ his homework now.
3. What about Kelly? No, sorry, she’s _________ her pet in the park now.
4. Can I speak to Jenny then? Sorry, she’s__________ the dishes now.
5. Can I speak to Alice or Alex, please? I’m sorry, they’re_______ tennis now.

Make up negative sentences in Present Progressive.

 the sofa / Sam / is / on / not / sitting.
 Are / playing / not / the cats.
 cooking / Mother / not / my / is
 Reading / friends / her / are / not

Make up questions.
 now / Tom / coffee  / is / drinking?
 playing / Now / the / boys / are?
 the / skipping / girl / now / is?
 the / eating / fish / cats / are?

Вставьте подходящий глагол в ing-овой форме.

The teacher is _________ a text now. ride

I am _______with my dog now. take

Look! He is _______his bike. stand

The ducks are _________. make

We are _____ in the classroom. swim

Look! Polly is _____ my pen. run

The pupils are ______ up. read

Kate is _______ a cake now. sit

Are you _____  to school now? play

Дополните предложение, используя слова, данные в скобках.
1. Why ________ (you / look) at me like that?
2. Jen is a student at a university. Is he? What ________ (he / study)?
3. How is your Japanese? (it / get) _______________ better?
4. I’m tired. I _______ (go) to bed now. Goodnight!
5. We can go out now. It _________ (not /rain) any more.
6. Mike has just started his evening classes. He (study) English.
Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Mary is drinking coffee and listening to music.
2. Mike is telling a story.
3. She is writing a letter.
4. Ann is working very hard.
5. The cat is eating its supper.

Pst Smpl
Перепишите следующий текст в прошедшем времени (что рассказала мама). 

On Tuesday I get up at half past six. I go to the bathroom and wash my hands and face andclean my
teeth. Then I dress, go to the kitchen and cook breakfast for my family. At half past seven my son gets up
and has breakfast. I have breakfast with my son. My son eats a sandwich and drinks a cup of tea.
I don't drink tea. I drink coffee. After Breakfast my sonleaves home for school. I don't leave home with
my son. On Tuesday I don't work in the morning. I work in the afternoon. In the evening I am at home.
My husband and my son areat home, too. We rest in the evening. My son watches TV, my
husband reads newspapers and I do some work about the house. At about eleven o'clock we go to bed.
 
Упражнение 2. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present или Past Simple.

1. I (to go) to the gym at seven o'clock every day. 

2. I (to go) to the gym at seven o'clock yesterday.
3. John (to clean) his teeth every morning at 7.30 o’clock. 
4. Yesterday John (to clean) his teeth at a half past seven in the morning. 
5. Jane (not to do) English exercises every day. 
6. Jane (not to do) English exercises yesterday. 
7. His brother (to drink) coffee with milk every day. 
8. His brother (to drink) coffee with milk yesterday. 
9. Her husband (to like) his job. He (to go) to his office by bus. He (to go) to the office at 9 am every
day. 
10. Her husband usually (to go) to his office by bus. He (to come) to the office at 9.30 am yesterday.
 
Упражнение 3. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present или Past Simple.

1. I (to study) English every day. 

2. You (to come) to my place yesterday? 
3. He (to live) in Dubai. 
4. How long it (to take) you to get to the City Mall?
5. What you (to study) every Friday?
6. We (to have) dinner with my family yesterday. 
7. His computer (to be) ready yesterday.
8. My friend (to like) running in the park every morning. 
9. Their family (to invite) everybody to the party last week. 
10. Jesse always (to come) to work early.

My Family

My name is Polly. I am ten. I am a schoolgirl. I go to school. I like learning English and playing puzzles.
I would like to tell you about my family. It is neither big nor small. There are four of us.
I have got a mother. Her name is Jane. She is a teacher. She is very responsible and creative. She likes her
work. Her hobbies are singing and shopping. My mother is fond of reading detective stories.
I have got a father. His name is Jack. He is a doctor. He is clever and hardworking. My father likes
playing golf. He goes in for sport to be healthy and strong. He is fond of fishing too.
My brother Nick is small. He is only four. He likes playing toys. Usually we get on well with him, but
sometimes he is very naughty.
On Saturdays and Sundays we like to be together. Last Sunday we went to the country. We had a good
rest.
1) Choose true or false
Polly’s mother is a doctor.
Polly has got a younger brother.
Her brother Nick is a pupil.
Polly is ten.
There are five people in Polly’s family.
Polly`s father is clever and hardworking..
Last Sunday Polly’s family went to the Zoo.
Last Sunday Polly’s family had a good rest.
2) Complete the sentences
1. Polly likes _________ and___________
2. There ______ members in her family
3. The name of Polly’s mum is ____
4. Her mother’s hobbies are____ and_____
5. Polly’s father Jack is a ______
6. Her father plays ____
7. Nick is her ______. He is____
3) Answer the questions
1. Who likes learning English and playing puzzles?
2. Who is fond of reading detective stories?
3. Who is fond of fishing?
4. Who likes playing toys?

Two friends
Once upon a time there lived two mice. One of them lived in a big city. Her name was Minny. Minny’s
friend lived in a village. Her name was Maggy. One day Maggy decided to visit Minny. She went to the
city by train. She saw many beautiful houses, shops, parks and squares, there were a lot of buses, cars,
trams and trolley-buses in the streets. She got to Minny’s house by bus. Maggy was glad to see her friend.
“Do you like to live in the city?” Maggy asked Minny. Minny said, “Oh, of course, I like the city. There
is a lot of to eat corn and cheese but there’s a big black cat in the Kitchen of every day. the house where I
live”. Then Maggy had an idea, “Let’s buy a TV-set for the cat. He likes to watch TV”. Minny liked the
idea. They went to the shop and bought a TV-set.
Every day the cat sat down to watch TV and the mice came to the kitchen to eat corn and cheesе.
Task 1 Выберите правильное окончание предложения
1. Once upon a time there lived...
а) two cats; b) three mice; с) two dogs; d) two mice;
2. One of them lived…
a) in a big village; b) in a small city; c) in a big city; d) in a small village.
3. One day Maggy decided to visit…
a) her mother; b) her friend; c) her teacher; d) her sister.
4. She went to the city…
a) by train; b) by plain; с) by car; d) by ship.
5. Maggy got to Minny’s house...
a) by car;
b) by trolley-bus; c) by tram; d) by bus.
6. Minny said it was nice to live... 
a) in the village;  b) in the house;  c) in the flat;  d) in the city. 
7. There was... 
a) a little black cat in the house;  b) a big black dog in the house; 
c) a big black cat in the house;  d) a big white cat in the house. 
8. They decided to buy... 
a) a radio-set;  b) an arm-chair;  c) a TV-set;  d) a sofa. 
9. They went... 
a) to the shop;  b) to the hospital;  c) to school;  d) to the library.
Task 2 Complete the sentences 
1. Minny lived in____
2. Maggy decided to visit ____
3. Maggy got to her friend by _____
4. ____ liked to live in the city
5. The only problem is a big ____
6. The cat liked to watch ____
7. Two mice went to ____ and bought TV
8. Every day ____ sat down to watch TV
9. Every day ____ came to the kitchen to eat food

1. Moscow Zoo
1. Tigers, monkeys, snakes and fish in the centre of the Russian capital! These animals all live in the
Moscow Zoo, one of the largest in the world. It is the home for over 7000 different kinds of animals. The
zoo also has got many exotic animals and birds. Get a map to make sure you see everything.
2. First, visit the Animal Island. There you can see the Amur Tigers, the white snow leopard, the
Himalaya bears, the Asian lions and even an Australian emu. There you can also see colourful fish in
large aquariums.Don’t miss the Night World exhibition too. This is a great chance for you to see the night
animals.
3. All the young visitors must see the Children’s Zoo. Children can see the heroes of fairy-tales: the three
piglets, the wolf and seven young goats and many other animals. There are also cafés and picnic areas.
Kids can visit playgrounds. You will not forget the day in the Moscow Zoo!
Подберите заголовки к абзацам.
a) For young visitors b) About Moscow Zoo c) Animals.
Отметьте предложения T (true), F (false), DS (doesn’t say)
Moscow Zoo is in London.
You can see dancing Himalaya bears.
There are a lot of exotic animals in the Zoo.
There are only lions and tigers on the Animal Island.
Colourful fish live in large aquariums.
Australian emu is 2 metres tall.
Расположите предложения в логическом порядке, перепишите их.
There are many heroes of Russian fairy-tales in the Children Zoo.
Moscow Zoo is in the centre of the Russian capital.
On the Animal Island, you can see tigers, leopards and other animals.
Moscow Zoo is one of the largest in the world.
You can watch the life of night animals in the Night World exhibition.
You will spend a perfect day here.
Найдите в тексте английские эквиваленты:
в мире
разноцветные рыбы
игровые площадки
возьмите карту
трое поросят
разные виды животных