UNIT V: MULTIRATE DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING:

1. When the input rate Fx is greater than the output rate Fy in the sampling rate Conversion the
Lowpass filter acts as [ ]
a) anti - aliasing pre filter b) anti - imaging post filter
c) anti - aliasing post filter d) anti - imaging pre filter

2. When the input rate Fx is greater than the output rate Fy in the sampling rate Conversion the
Lowpass filter removes the spectral replicas at multiples of [ ]
a)Fx b) I Fx c) Fy d) I Fy

3. An Increase in the sampling rate by an integer factor I can be accomplished by

interpolating [ ]
a) I - 1 samples between successive values b) I - 1 samples between alternate values
c) I - 2 samples between successive values d) I - 2 samples between alternate values

4. For the sampling rate conversion process by a factor of the processes are [ ]
a) First Interpolation and then decimation
b) First Decimation and then Interpolation
c) First Extrapolation and then Decimation
d) First Decimation and then Extrapolation

5. In the Sampling rate conversion both the up sampling filter and down sampling filters can be
replaced with a single [ ]
a) Highpass filter b) Bandpass filter c) Lowpass filter d) Bandstop

6. Sampling rate conversion by any rational factor can be obtained with [ ]

a) only decimation b) only interpolation
c) only extrapolation d) decimation and Interpolation

7. The Process of sampling rate conversion is [ ]

a) Only Resampling b) Only Reconstruction
c) Resampling after Reconstruction d) Reconstruction after Resampling

8. In the decimation process, the down sampling operation in combination with filtering on a
linear time invariant system results in [ ]
a) linear time invariant b) Linear time variant
c) Non Linear time invariant d) Nonlinear time - invaraint

9. The Implementation of sampling rate conversion requires the use of the following Filter [ ]
a) Linear time - invariant filter b) Linear time - variant filter
c) Non Linear time - Invariant filter d) Non Linear time - variant filter

10. In the Down sampling process the frequency range of the input signal [ ]
a) stretches by a factor D b) compresses by a factor D
 c) stretches by a factor 2D d) compresses by a factor 2D

11. Which of the following is not an application of multirate Digital signal processing? [ ]
a) Digital filter banks b) Subband coding
c) Broadband filters d) Transmultiplexers

12. The CIC filter structure is [ ]

a) Combinational Impulse Cascade b) Cascade Integrator Comb
c) Cascade Impulse Comb d) Combinational Integarted Impulse

13. For the development of Polyphase decimator which of the following is used [ ]
a) Commutator b) Decommutator c) Communicator d) Transmitter

14. For the efficient software Implementation of Rational sampling rate conversion the
following filter is used [ ]
a) II R filter b) FIR filter c) Butterworth filter d) Chebyshev filter

15. When the output rate Fy is greater than the output rate Fx in the sampling rate Conversion
the Lowpass filter removes the spectral replicas at multiples of [ ]
a) Fx b) I Fx c) Fy d) I Fy

16. When the output rate Fy is greater than the output rate Fx in the sampling rate Conversion
the Lowpass filter acts as [ ]
a) anti - aliasing prefilter b) anti - imaging postfilter
c) anti - aliasing postfilter d) anti - imaging prefilter

17. Polyphase filter Structures are used for [ ]

a) Up sampling b) Down sampling
c) Sampling Rate Conversion d) anti - aliasing

18. The Polyphase filter structures are suitable for [ ]

a) FIR Filters b) II R Filter c) FIR and II R filters d) analog
filter

19. The order of the sampling rate converter and a linear time - invariant system can be
interchanged by changing [ ]
a) Upsampling rate b) Down sapling rate
c) Filter system function d) Input function
20. Polyphase filter Structures are used for [ ]
a) Up sampling b) Down sampling
c) Sampling Rate Conversion d) anti - aliasing

ANSWERS

1.a 2.c 3.a 4.a 5.c 6.d 7.c 8.b 9. b 10.a

 11.c 12b 13a 14.b 15.a 16.b 17.c 18.c 19.c 20.c

FINITE WORD LENGTH EFFECTS:

1. Conversion of a continuous time signal into a digital value produces ……………..

2. Errors arising from quantization are …………. & ……………
3. In two’s compliment numbers negative number is obtained by ………….. all the bits of
the positive number and adding one to……………….
4. Common methods of quantization are ………….&…………..
5. From the assumptions of the effects of rounding in digital filter error sequence e(N) is
………….. signal
6. Quantization step size …………….
7. Three quantization errors in finite word length registers are………………….
8. …………… realization is less sensitive to process of quantization
9. Methods used to prevent over flow are………..
10.A/D converter output is sum of …………&……………

11.for two’s complement truncation p(e)=…………

12.The quantization error is given by……………..

13.In one’s compliment representation the error for truncation of positive values of the
mantissa is…………

14.(11)2*11(2)=…………

15.the finite coefficients are computed to ……………….. in the theory

16.the quantization error leads to………..

17……………. Occurs as a result of the quantization effects in multiplication

18.The amplitudes of the outputs during limit cycles are confined to range of values called
as…………

19.when a stable IIR digital filter is excited by a finite input sequence the output will ideally
decay to…………..
 20.Application of DFT in Dsp are…………

ANSWERS
1.Input 2.Round off ,Limit cycle 3.complemen 4.truncation 5.white noise
quantization error oscillations ting ,least ,rounding
significant bit

6.(range of noise)/ 7.i/p quantization errors, 8.cascade 9.saturation 10.input signal

(no. of coefficient quantization form arthimatic,s x(n),error signal
caling
quantization errors, product quantization
levels) errors

11.p(e)=1/q 12.e(N)=x.q(n)-x(n) 13.0>=mt- 14.(1001)2 15.infinite

m>-2^b precision
16.instability 17.limit cycles 18.dead band 19.zero 20spectral
analysis and
digital filtering