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testNo=680&code=1052000&showTest=320&actForm=edit&set=5

Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

10879_Digital Signal Processing


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. Impulse Response of an IIR Filter is

A : Finite duration

B : Infinite duration

C : Limited to the fundamental period

D : Equal to system function

Q.no 2. Which filter is present in DSP system

A : band stop

B : High pass

C : Aliasing

D : Anti aliasing

Q.no 3. In Digital Active cross Preamplifier is used after

A : Source
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B : Digital Active crossover

C : Amplification

D : Output

Q.no 4. Type of digital crossover

A : Active

B : Passive

C : Active and Passive

D : Static and Dynamic

Q.no 5. Which of the following is done to convert a continuous time signal into discrete time
signal?

A : Modulating

B : Sampling

C : Differentiating

D : Integrating

Q.no 6. Which of the following techniques are NOT used to convert analog filter to digital filter

A : Successive Approximation

B : Impulse Invariant

C : Approximation of Derivatives

D : Bilinear Transformation

Q.no 7. Digital angular frequency has unit

A : radian per second

B : radian per samples

C : No unit

D : Hz

Q.no 8. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?

A : X(-k)

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B : -X(k)

C : X(k)

D : -X(-k)

Q.no 9. DFT is applied to

A : Infinite sequences

B : Finite discrete sequences

C : Continuous infinite signals

D : Continuous finite sequences

Q.no 10. Normalized frequency of discrete time signal has maximum value

A : infinite

B : 0.5

C:1

D : 1.5

Q.no 11. A vocoder consists of

A : Only Encoder

B : Only decoder

C : Both encoder and decoder

D : Encrypt and Decrypt

Q.no 12. Which of the following method is not used to find the inverse z-transform of a signal?

A : Counter integration

B : Expansion into a series of terms

C : Partial fraction expansion

D : Matrix Multiplication Method

Q.no 13. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of X1(n) and x2(n) respectively, then what is
the N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)

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B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : akX1(k)+bkX2(k)

D : X1(ak)-X2(bk)

Q.no 14. In Overlap add method, what is the length of each input data block?

A : L-1

B:L

C : L+1

D : L+2

Q.no 15. IIR Filter design methods are based on different mapping functions used for mapping
following domains

A : DFT to Z domain

B : S domain to Z domain

C : Z domain to S domain

D : Z domain to DFT

Q.no 16. The transfer function of IIR Filters contains

A : Only Zeros

B : Only Poles

C : Poles and Zeros

D : Neither Poles or Zeros

Q.no 17. An analog LTI system with system function H(s) is stable

A : If all its poles lie in the left half of the S Plane

B : If all its zeros lie in the right half of the S Plane

C : If all its poles lie in the right half of the S Plane

D : If all its zeros lie in the left half of the S Plane

Q.no 18. The circular convolution of two sequences in time domain is equivalent to

A : Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

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B : Summation of DFTs of two sequences

C : Difference of DFTs of two sequences

D : Square of multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

Q.no 19. The Elliptic filters have

A : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

B : Flat stop band and Equiripple pass band

C : Flat stop band and Flat pass band

D : Equiripple pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 20. The speech signal is obtained after

A : Analog to digital conversion

B : Digital to analog conversion

C : Modulation

D : Quantization

Q.no 21. The Chebyshev filters have

A : Flat pass band and Flat stop band

B : Flat stop band and Tapering stop band

C : Flat stop band and Equiripple stop band

D : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 22. condition for orthogonality of vectors

A : Inner product Zero

B : Inner product 1

C : outer product 1

D : Magnitude 1

Q.no 23. For what kind of signals one sided z-transform is unique?

A : All signals

B : Anti-causal signal
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C : Causal signal

D : Linear

Q.no 24. What is the set of all values of z for which X(z) attains a finite value?

A : Radius of convergence

B : Radius of divergence

C : Feasible solution

D : Region of convergence

Q.no 25. Role of Anti aliasing filter is to remove

A : low frequency

B : high frequency

C : medium frequency

D : All frequency

Q.no 26. A linear time invariant system is said to be BIBO stable if and only if the ROC of the
system function

A : Includes unit circle

B : Excludes unit circle

C : Is an unit circle

D : In Z plane

Q.no 27. If all the poles of H(z) are inside the unit circle, then the system is said to be

A : Only causal

B : BIBO stable and causal

C : BIBO causal

D : Only BIBO stable

Q.no 28. In Overlap save method of long sequence filtering, how many zeros are appended to the
impulse response of the FIR filter if the siz of each small block of input sequence is L?

A : L+M

B:L

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C:L+1

D : L-1

Q.no 29. Which of the following is used after DAC and DEMUX in Voice decoders

A : Balance Modulator

B : Amplifier

C : MUX

D : DEMUX

Q.no 30. The IIR Filter designing process involves

A : Designing of digital filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

B : Designing of digital filter in digital domain and tranforming into analog domain

C : Designing of analog filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

D : Designing the Digital filter directly with no conversions

Q.no 31. The digital filter used to remove the stationary power line interference

A : FIR Notch filter

B : IIR notch filter

C : FIR and IIR Notch Filter

D : Elliptic Filter

Q.no 32. The poles of a Butterworth filter lie on a ----------- and poles of a Chebyshev filter lie on
a -------------

A : Ellipse, Circle

B : Ellipse, Trapezoid

C : Circle, Circle

D : Circle, Ellipse

Q.no 33. If all the poles of H(z) are outside the unit circle, then the system is said to be

A : Only causal

B : Only BIBO stable

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C : BIBO stable and causal

D : BIBO Unstable

Q.no 34. Basis functions for Fourier transform are

A : square

B : Triangular

C : Cos & sin

D : cosine

Q.no 35. Physically realizable stable IIR filters cannot have a Linear Phase is True for which type
of filter

A : FIR filter

B : IIR filter

C : Analog filter

D : Digital filter

Q.no 36. ECG have frequency range from

A : 0.5Hz to 80 Hz

B : 20 Hz to 20KHz

C : 1Hz to 10Hz

D : 10 Hz to 1 KHz

Q.no 37. Which of the following is true in case of Overlap add method?

A : M zeros are appended at last of each data block

B : M zeros are appended at first of each data block

C : M-1 zeros are appended at last of each data block

D : M-1 zeros are appended at first of each data block

Q.no 38. DIT FFT algorithm divides the sequence into

A : Positive and negative values

B : Even and odd samples

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C : Upper higher and lower spectrum

D : Small and large samples

Q.no 39. IIR Filters are -

A : Non-recursive and use feedback

B : Recursive and do not use feedback

C : Recursive and use feedback

D : Non-recursive and do not use feedback

Q.no 40. The large side lobes of W(ω) results in which of the following undesirable effects?

A : Circling effects

B : Broadening effects

C : Ringing effects

D : quantization

Q.no 41. ECG signal is corrupted with

A : Channel Noise

B : Contact Noise

C : Channel Noise and Contact Noise

D : Interference Noise

Q.no 42. Which of the following rule is used in the bilinear transformation?

A : Simpson’s rule

B : Backward difference

C : Forward difference

D : Trapezoidal rule

Q.no 43. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Amplification control

B : volume control

C : Electron flow
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D : Boost control

Q.no 44. The output of LPF in Voice encoder is

A : AC voltage

B : DC voltage

C : analog

D : digital

Q.no 45. Power line interference in ECG introduces frequency components of

A : 50 Hz to 60Hz

B : 60Hz to 70Hz

C : 10 Hz to 20Hz

D : 20Hz to 40Hz

Q.no 46. Digital Active cross over includes

A : LPF & HPF

B : LPF

C : HPF

D : BPF

Q.no 47. What are the main characteristics of Anti aliasing filter?

A : Ensures that bandwidth of signal to be sampled is limited to frequency range.

B : To limit the noise and other interference, which corrupts the signal

C : To ensure that the bandwidth of the signal to be samples is limited to frequency range and to limit
the noise and other interference.

D : To increase the bandwidth

Q.no 48. Which of the following is True regarding stability of IIR filters?

A : IIR filters are always stable

B : Number of Zeros in transfer function of IIR filter determines stability

C : Stability is independent of presence of poles and zeros

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D : IIR fiter can tend to become unstable due to presence of poles

Q.no 49. Which one of the structures is NOT used for realisation of a digital IIR filter?

A : Direct Form 1&2

B : Lattice Form

C : Cascade Form

D : Parallel Form

Q.no 50. Consider the assertions given below. Which among them is an advantage of FIR Filter?

A : Necessity of computational techniques for filter implementation

B : Presence of linear phase response

C : Requirement of large storage

D : Incapability of simulating prototype analog filters

Q.no 51. Which of the following filter is characterised by ripple in both passband and stopband

A : Chebyshey Type 1

B : Elliptic

C : Butterworth

D : Chebyshey Type 2

Q.no 52. What is the circular convolution of the sequences x1(n)={2,1,2,1} and x2(n)={1,2,3,4}?

A : {14,14,16,16}

B : {16,16,14,14}

C : {2,3,6,4}

D : {14,16,14,16}

Q.no 53. Passive crossover is located at

A : Source

B : Pre amplifier

C : Amplifier

D : Loudspeaker Enclosure
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Q.no 54. Impulse Invariant technique is appropraite for design of following filters

A : Highpass filters

B : Highpass & Band Reject Filters

C : Highpass & Bandpass Filters

D : Lowpass & limited class of Bandpass Filters

Q.no 55. Analog Signal has frequency 5 KHz and sampling frequency is 20 KHz then aliasing
signal lfrequency is

A : 4 KHz

B : 25KHz

C : 30KHz

D : 20KHz

Q.no 56. Which of the following represents the salient features of a low pass butterworth filter:
(a) Magnitude response beyond Ωc is monotonically decreasing b) Magnitude response is never
constant at lower frequencies c) The maximum gain occurs at Ω = 0

A : (a) & (b)

B : (b) & (c)

C : (a) & (c)

D : (a) , (b) & (c)

Q.no 57. The gap between pits are called as

A : Gap

B : Lands

C : Guards

D : Isolation

Q.no 58. With respect to finite word length, the zero-input limit cycle oscillations are attributed
to --------

A : Overflow of adders used in implementation of filters

B : Quantization of input samples, coefficients or both

C : Delay blocks used in digital filter realisations

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D : Scale factor added at the input of the first adder

Q.no 59. Following is used in Voice decoders

A : Noise generator

B : Pulse generator

C : Signal generator

D : Noise Generator and Pulse Generator

Q.no 60. Size of every pit on compact disk is

A : 100nm in depth and 500nm wide

B : 200nm in depth and 500nm wide

C : 50nm in depth and 500nm wide

D : 500nm in depth and 500nm wide

Q.no 1. What is the set of all values of z for which X(z) attains a finite value?

A : Radius of convergence

B : Radius of divergence

C : Feasible solution

D : Region of convergence

Q.no 2. Role of Anti aliasing filter is to remove

A : low frequency

B : high frequency

C : medium frequency

D : All frequency

Q.no 3. Digital angular frequency has unit

A : radian per second

B : radian per samples

C : No unit

D : Hz
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Q.no 4. For what kind of signals one sided z-transform is unique?

A : All signals

B : Anti-causal signal

C : Causal signal

D : Linear

Q.no 5. DFT is applied to

A : Infinite sequences

B : Finite discrete sequences

C : Continuous infinite signals

D : Continuous finite sequences

Q.no 6. An analog LTI system with system function H(s) is stable

A : If all its poles lie in the left half of the S Plane

B : If all its zeros lie in the right half of the S Plane

C : If all its poles lie in the right half of the S Plane

D : If all its zeros lie in the left half of the S Plane

Q.no 7. IIR Filter design methods are based on different mapping functions used for mapping
following domains

A : DFT to Z domain

B : S domain to Z domain

C : Z domain to S domain

D : Z domain to DFT

Q.no 8. The circular convolution of two sequences in time domain is equivalent to

A : Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

B : Summation of DFTs of two sequences

C : Difference of DFTs of two sequences

D : Square of multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

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Q.no 9. condition for orthogonality of vectors

A : Inner product Zero

B : Inner product 1

C : outer product 1

D : Magnitude 1

Q.no 10. Which of the following techniques are NOT used to convert analog filter to digital filter

A : Successive Approximation

B : Impulse Invariant

C : Approximation of Derivatives

D : Bilinear Transformation

Q.no 11. Which filter is present in DSP system

A : band stop

B : High pass

C : Aliasing

D : Anti aliasing

Q.no 12. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?

A : X(-k)

B : -X(k)

C : X(k)

D : -X(-k)

Q.no 13. The speech signal is obtained after

A : Analog to digital conversion

B : Digital to analog conversion

C : Modulation

D : Quantization

Q.no 14. In Overlap add method, what is the length of each input data block?
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A : L-1

B:L

C : L+1

D : L+2

Q.no 15. Type of digital crossover

A : Active

B : Passive

C : Active and Passive

D : Static and Dynamic

Q.no 16. In Digital Active cross Preamplifier is used after

A : Source

B : Digital Active crossover

C : Amplification

D : Output

Q.no 17. The Chebyshev filters have

A : Flat pass band and Flat stop band

B : Flat stop band and Tapering stop band

C : Flat stop band and Equiripple stop band

D : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 18. Normalized frequency of discrete time signal has maximum value

A : infinite

B : 0.5

C:1

D : 1.5

Q.no 19. A vocoder consists of

A : Only Encoder
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B : Only decoder

C : Both encoder and decoder

D : Encrypt and Decrypt

Q.no 20. Which of the following method is not used to find the inverse z-transform of a signal?

A : Counter integration

B : Expansion into a series of terms

C : Partial fraction expansion

D : Matrix Multiplication Method

Q.no 21. The Elliptic filters have

A : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

B : Flat stop band and Equiripple pass band

C : Flat stop band and Flat pass band

D : Equiripple pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 22. Which of the following is done to convert a continuous time signal into discrete time
signal?

A : Modulating

B : Sampling

C : Differentiating

D : Integrating

Q.no 23. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of X1(n) and x2(n) respectively, then what is
the N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)

B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : akX1(k)+bkX2(k)

D : X1(ak)-X2(bk)

Q.no 24. Impulse Response of an IIR Filter is

A : Finite duration

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B : Infinite duration

C : Limited to the fundamental period

D : Equal to system function

Q.no 25. The transfer function of IIR Filters contains

A : Only Zeros

B : Only Poles

C : Poles and Zeros

D : Neither Poles or Zeros

Q.no 26. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Electron flow

B : volume control

C : Amplification control

D : Bass control

Q.no 27. For a decimation-in-time FFT algorithm, which of the following is true?

A : Both input and output are in order

B : Both input and output are shuffled

C : Input is shuffled and output is in order

D : None of the above

Q.no 28. The drawbacks of FIR filter in ECG are

A : Attenuation increases

B : Quality Decreases

C : BW Decreases

D : Attenuation decreases

Q.no 29. A stable analog filter will be converted to a stable digital filter if

A : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-plane

B : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in the Z-plane
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C : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in in the Z-plane

D : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-plane

Q.no 30. Circular shift of an N point is equivalent to

A : Circular shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

B : Linear shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

C : Circular shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa

D : Linear shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa

Q.no 31. Which frequency is calculated in Vibration Analysis for Defective Gear Teeth

A : Low frequency

B : Meshing Frequency

C : High Frequency

D : Medium frequency

Q.no 32. With respect to finite word length, oscillations due to overflow are attributed to --------

A : Delay blocks used in digital filter realisations

B : Overflow of adders used in implementation of filters

C : Scale factor added at the input of the first adder

D : Quantization of input samples, coefficients or both

Q.no 33. Frequency Discriminator in Voice encoders are used before

A : LPF

B : HPF

C : ADC & Mux

D : DAC

Q.no 34. Volume control can be done digitally at

A : Source

B : Digital cross over

C : Source and Digital cross over


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D : Speaker

Q.no 35. Mapping of points from the s-plane to the z-plane is implied by the relation

A : z=e*s*T where T represents sampling interval

B : z = e/(s*T) where T represents sampling interval

C : z= e+s+T where T represents sampling interval

D : z = esT where T represents sampling interval

Q.no 36. The poles of a Butterworth filter lie on a ----------- and poles of a Chebyshev filter lie on
a -------------

A : Ellipse, Circle

B : Ellipse, Trapezoid

C : Circle, Circle

D : Circle, Ellipse

Q.no 37. The IIR Filter designing process involves

A : Designing of digital filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

B : Designing of digital filter in digital domain and tranforming into analog domain

C : Designing of analog filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

D : Designing the Digital filter directly with no conversions

Q.no 38. DIT FFT algorithm divides the sequence into

A : Positive and negative values

B : Even and odd samples

C : Upper higher and lower spectrum

D : Small and large samples

Q.no 39. Basis functions for Fourier transform are

A : square

B : Triangular

C : Cos & sin

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D : cosine

Q.no 40. Consider the assertions given below. Which among them is an advantage of FIR Filter?

A : Necessity of computational techniques for filter implementation

B : Presence of linear phase response

C : Requirement of large storage

D : Incapability of simulating prototype analog filters

Q.no 41. ECG signal is corrupted with

A : Channel Noise

B : Contact Noise

C : Channel Noise and Contact Noise

D : Interference Noise

Q.no 42. The digital filter used to remove the stationary power line interference

A : FIR Notch filter

B : IIR notch filter

C : FIR and IIR Notch Filter

D : Elliptic Filter

Q.no 43. Digital Active cross over includes

A : LPF & HPF

B : LPF

C : HPF

D : BPF

Q.no 44. Which of the following rule is used in the bilinear transformation?

A : Simpson’s rule

B : Backward difference

C : Forward difference

D : Trapezoidal rule
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Q.no 45. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Amplification control

B : volume control

C : Electron flow

D : Boost control

Q.no 46. If all the poles of H(z) are outside the unit circle, then the system is said to be

A : Only causal

B : Only BIBO stable

C : BIBO stable and causal

D : BIBO Unstable

Q.no 47. In Overlap save method of long sequence filtering, how many zeros are appended to the
impulse response of the FIR filter if the siz of each small block of input sequence is L?

A : L+M

B:L

C:L+1

D : L-1

Q.no 48. Power line interference in ECG introduces frequency components of

A : 50 Hz to 60Hz

B : 60Hz to 70Hz

C : 10 Hz to 20Hz

D : 20Hz to 40Hz

Q.no 49. IIR Filters are -

A : Non-recursive and use feedback

B : Recursive and do not use feedback

C : Recursive and use feedback

D : Non-recursive and do not use feedback

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Q.no 50. Which of the following is true in case of Overlap add method?

A : M zeros are appended at last of each data block

B : M zeros are appended at first of each data block

C : M-1 zeros are appended at last of each data block

D : M-1 zeros are appended at first of each data block

Q.no 51. What is the DFT of the four point sequence x(n)={0,1,2,3}?

A : {6,-2+2j-2,-2-2j}

B : {6,-2-2j,2,-2+2j}

C : {6,-2+2j,-2,-2-2j}

D : {6,-2-2j,-2,-2+2j}

Q.no 52. The overlap save method is used to calculate

A : The discrete convolution between a sampled signal and a finite impulse response (FIR) filter

B : The discrete convolution between a sampled signal and an infinite impulse response (IIR) filter

C : The discrete convolution between a very long signal and a finite impulse response (FIR) filter

D : The discrete convolution between a very long signal and a infinite impulse response (IIR) filter

Q.no 53. Analog to digital converter in CD recording is used before

A : Channel converter

B : Modulator

C : Digital Recorder

D : Not used

Q.no 54. The Bilinear Transformation technique is a conformal mapping that transforms

A : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane only once, thus avoiding aliasing of frequency
components

B : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane more than once, thus causing aliasing of frequency
components

C : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane only once, thus causing aliasing of frequency
components

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D : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane more than once, thus avoiding aliasing of frequency
components

Q.no 55. What is the peak side lobe (in dB) for a rectangular window?

A : -13

B : -27

C : -32

D : -58

Q.no 56. Which one of the structures of a digital IIR filter is used for high speed filtering
application?

A : Cascade Form

B : Direct Form 1

C : Direct Form 2

D : Parallel Form

Q.no 57. During design of IIR filters, direct 1-1 relationship between the frequency variables in
analog & frequency domain is ensured if

A : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-plane

B : The jΩ axis in the s-plane maps into the unit circle in the Z-plane

C : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-plane

D : The jΩ axis in the s-plane maps outside the unit circle in the Z-plane

Q.no 58. In Digital Active cross Amplification is used after

A : Source

B : Active cross over

C : Filter

D : Speaker

Q.no 59. If cut-off frequency of a digital filter is 0.2π & T = 1sec, then the equivalent analog cut-
off frequency Ωc using BLT is equal to

A : 0.2

B:1

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C : 0.65

D : 0.32

Q.no 60. Analog ECG signal contains frequency up to 100 Hz. Suppose signal is sampled at the
rate of 350 samples per second. What is highest frequency present in the signal after sampling

A : 350 Hz

B : 250 Hz

C : 100Hz

D : 50Hz

Q.no 1. Normalized frequency of discrete time signal has maximum value

A : infinite

B : 0.5

C:1

D : 1.5

Q.no 2. Which of the following is done to convert a continuous time signal into discrete time
signal?

A : Modulating

B : Sampling

C : Differentiating

D : Integrating

Q.no 3. Which of the following techniques are NOT used to convert analog filter to digital filter

A : Successive Approximation

B : Impulse Invariant

C : Approximation of Derivatives

D : Bilinear Transformation

Q.no 4. DFT is applied to

A : Infinite sequences

B : Finite discrete sequences

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C : Continuous infinite signals

D : Continuous finite sequences

Q.no 5. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of X1(n) and x2(n) respectively, then what is the
N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)

B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : akX1(k)+bkX2(k)

D : X1(ak)-X2(bk)

Q.no 6. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?

A : X(-k)

B : -X(k)

C : X(k)

D : -X(-k)

Q.no 7. condition for orthogonality of vectors

A : Inner product Zero

B : Inner product 1

C : outer product 1

D : Magnitude 1

Q.no 8. A vocoder consists of

A : Only Encoder

B : Only decoder

C : Both encoder and decoder

D : Encrypt and Decrypt

Q.no 9. What is the set of all values of z for which X(z) attains a finite value?

A : Radius of convergence

B : Radius of divergence

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C : Feasible solution

D : Region of convergence

Q.no 10. Digital angular frequency has unit

A : radian per second

B : radian per samples

C : No unit

D : Hz

Q.no 11. Impulse Response of an IIR Filter is

A : Finite duration

B : Infinite duration

C : Limited to the fundamental period

D : Equal to system function

Q.no 12. The speech signal is obtained after

A : Analog to digital conversion

B : Digital to analog conversion

C : Modulation

D : Quantization

Q.no 13. An analog LTI system with system function H(s) is stable

A : If all its poles lie in the left half of the S Plane

B : If all its zeros lie in the right half of the S Plane

C : If all its poles lie in the right half of the S Plane

D : If all its zeros lie in the left half of the S Plane

Q.no 14. Role of Anti aliasing filter is to remove

A : low frequency

B : high frequency

C : medium frequency
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D : All frequency

Q.no 15. In Overlap add method, what is the length of each input data block?

A : L-1

B:L

C : L+1

D : L+2

Q.no 16. In Digital Active cross Preamplifier is used after

A : Source

B : Digital Active crossover

C : Amplification

D : Output

Q.no 17. IIR Filter design methods are based on different mapping functions used for mapping
following domains

A : DFT to Z domain

B : S domain to Z domain

C : Z domain to S domain

D : Z domain to DFT

Q.no 18. The Elliptic filters have

A : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

B : Flat stop band and Equiripple pass band

C : Flat stop band and Flat pass band

D : Equiripple pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 19. The Chebyshev filters have

A : Flat pass band and Flat stop band

B : Flat stop band and Tapering stop band

C : Flat stop band and Equiripple stop band

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D : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 20. The transfer function of IIR Filters contains

A : Only Zeros

B : Only Poles

C : Poles and Zeros

D : Neither Poles or Zeros

Q.no 21. The circular convolution of two sequences in time domain is equivalent to

A : Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

B : Summation of DFTs of two sequences

C : Difference of DFTs of two sequences

D : Square of multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

Q.no 22. Which filter is present in DSP system

A : band stop

B : High pass

C : Aliasing

D : Anti aliasing

Q.no 23. Type of digital crossover

A : Active

B : Passive

C : Active and Passive

D : Static and Dynamic

Q.no 24. For what kind of signals one sided z-transform is unique?

A : All signals

B : Anti-causal signal

C : Causal signal

D : Linear
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Q.no 25. Which of the following method is not used to find the inverse z-transform of a signal?

A : Counter integration

B : Expansion into a series of terms

C : Partial fraction expansion

D : Matrix Multiplication Method

Q.no 26. The drawbacks of FIR filter in ECG are

A : Attenuation increases

B : Quality Decreases

C : BW Decreases

D : Attenuation decreases

Q.no 27. A stable analog filter will be converted to a stable digital filter if

A : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-plane

B : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in the Z-plane

C : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in in the Z-plane

D : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-plane

Q.no 28. What are the main characteristics of Anti aliasing filter?

A : Ensures that bandwidth of signal to be sampled is limited to frequency range.

B : To limit the noise and other interference, which corrupts the signal

C : To ensure that the bandwidth of the signal to be samples is limited to frequency range and to limit
the noise and other interference.

D : To increase the bandwidth

Q.no 29. Circular shift of an N point is equivalent to

A : Circular shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

B : Linear shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

C : Circular shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa

D : Linear shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa

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Q.no 30. Which frequency is calculated in Vibration Analysis for Defective Gear Teeth

A : Low frequency

B : Meshing Frequency

C : High Frequency

D : Medium frequency

Q.no 31. With respect to finite word length, oscillations due to overflow are attributed to --------

A : Delay blocks used in digital filter realisations

B : Overflow of adders used in implementation of filters

C : Scale factor added at the input of the first adder

D : Quantization of input samples, coefficients or both

Q.no 32. A linear time invariant system is said to be BIBO stable if and only if the ROC of the
system function

A : Includes unit circle

B : Excludes unit circle

C : Is an unit circle

D : In Z plane

Q.no 33. The large side lobes of W(ω) results in which of the following undesirable effects?

A : Circling effects

B : Broadening effects

C : Ringing effects

D : quantization

Q.no 34. Which of the following is used after DAC and DEMUX in Voice decoders

A : Balance Modulator

B : Amplifier

C : MUX

D : DEMUX

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Q.no 35. If all the poles of H(z) are inside the unit circle, then the system is said to be

A : Only causal

B : BIBO stable and causal

C : BIBO causal

D : Only BIBO stable

Q.no 36. For a decimation-in-time FFT algorithm, which of the following is true?

A : Both input and output are in order

B : Both input and output are shuffled

C : Input is shuffled and output is in order

D : None of the above

Q.no 37. The output of LPF in Voice encoder is

A : AC voltage

B : DC voltage

C : analog

D : digital

Q.no 38. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Electron flow

B : volume control

C : Amplification control

D : Bass control

Q.no 39. Which of the following is True regarding stability of IIR filters?

A : IIR filters are always stable

B : Number of Zeros in transfer function of IIR filter determines stability

C : Stability is independent of presence of poles and zeros

D : IIR fiter can tend to become unstable due to presence of poles

Q.no 40. Which one of the structures is NOT used for realisation of a digital IIR filter?
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A : Direct Form 1&2

B : Lattice Form

C : Cascade Form

D : Parallel Form

Q.no 41. Physically realizable stable IIR filters cannot have a Linear Phase is True for which type
of filter

A : FIR filter

B : IIR filter

C : Analog filter

D : Digital filter

Q.no 42. ECG have frequency range from

A : 0.5Hz to 80 Hz

B : 20 Hz to 20KHz

C : 1Hz to 10Hz

D : 10 Hz to 1 KHz

Q.no 43. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Amplification control

B : volume control

C : Electron flow

D : Boost control

Q.no 44. Mapping of points from the s-plane to the z-plane is implied by the relation

A : z=e*s*T where T represents sampling interval

B : z = e/(s*T) where T represents sampling interval

C : z= e+s+T where T represents sampling interval

D : z = esT where T represents sampling interval

Q.no 45. The digital filter used to remove the stationary power line interference

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A : FIR Notch filter

B : IIR notch filter

C : FIR and IIR Notch Filter

D : Elliptic Filter

Q.no 46. Basis functions for Fourier transform are

A : square

B : Triangular

C : Cos & sin

D : cosine

Q.no 47. Which of the following is true in case of Overlap add method?

A : M zeros are appended at last of each data block

B : M zeros are appended at first of each data block

C : M-1 zeros are appended at last of each data block

D : M-1 zeros are appended at first of each data block

Q.no 48. Power line interference in ECG introduces frequency components of

A : 50 Hz to 60Hz

B : 60Hz to 70Hz

C : 10 Hz to 20Hz

D : 20Hz to 40Hz

Q.no 49. In Overlap save method of long sequence filtering, how many zeros are appended to the
impulse response of the FIR filter if the siz of each small block of input sequence is L?

A : L+M

B:L

C:L+1

D : L-1

Q.no 50. DIT FFT algorithm divides the sequence into

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A : Positive and negative values

B : Even and odd samples

C : Upper higher and lower spectrum

D : Small and large samples

Q.no 51. Which of the following filter is characterised by ripple in both passband and stopband

A : Chebyshey Type 1

B : Elliptic

C : Butterworth

D : Chebyshey Type 2

Q.no 52. Passive crossover is located at

A : Source

B : Pre amplifier

C : Amplifier

D : Loudspeaker Enclosure

Q.no 53. Following is used in Voice decoders

A : Noise generator

B : Pulse generator

C : Signal generator

D : Noise Generator and Pulse Generator

Q.no 54. Frequency Warping occurs in Bilinear Transformation because of

A : Linearity of the arctangent function

B : Conformal mapping between analog to digital domain

C : Non- Linearity of the arctangent function

D : Non- Conformal mapping between analog to digital domain

Q.no 55. Fatal heart rate is having

A : P wave
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B : QRS complex wave

C : T wave

D : P wave, QRS complex wave and T wave

Q.no 56. The gap between pits are called as

A : Gap

B : Lands

C : Guards

D : Isolation

Q.no 57. Which of the following represents the salient features of a low pass butterworth filter:
(a) Magnitude response beyond Ωc is monotonically decreasing b) Magnitude response is never
constant at lower frequencies c) The maximum gain occurs at Ω = 0

A : (a) & (b)

B : (b) & (c)

C : (a) & (c)

D : (a) , (b) & (c)

Q.no 58. The 4-point discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) of a discrete time sequence {1, 0, 2, 3} is

A : [0, −2 + 2��, 2, −2 − 2��]

B : [2, 2 + 2��, 6, 2 − 2��]

C : [6, 1 − 3��, 2, 1 + 3��]

D : [6, −1 + 3��, 0, −1 − 3��]

Q.no 59. What is the peak side lobe (in dB) for a Hanning window?

A : -13

B : -27

C : -32

D : -58

Q.no 60. Which filters are used in Voice Decoders

A : LPF
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B : HPF

C : BPF

D : APF

Q.no 1. Impulse Response of an IIR Filter is

A : Finite duration

B : Infinite duration

C : Limited to the fundamental period

D : Equal to system function

Q.no 2. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?

A : X(-k)

B : -X(k)

C : X(k)

D : -X(-k)

Q.no 3. Which of the following is done to convert a continuous time signal into discrete time
signal?

A : Modulating

B : Sampling

C : Differentiating

D : Integrating

Q.no 4. What is the set of all values of z for which X(z) attains a finite value?

A : Radius of convergence

B : Radius of divergence

C : Feasible solution

D : Region of convergence

Q.no 5. For what kind of signals one sided z-transform is unique?

A : All signals

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B : Anti-causal signal

C : Causal signal

D : Linear

Q.no 6. A vocoder consists of

A : Only Encoder

B : Only decoder

C : Both encoder and decoder

D : Encrypt and Decrypt

Q.no 7. Which filter is present in DSP system

A : band stop

B : High pass

C : Aliasing

D : Anti aliasing

Q.no 8. The transfer function of IIR Filters contains

A : Only Zeros

B : Only Poles

C : Poles and Zeros

D : Neither Poles or Zeros

Q.no 9. In Digital Active cross Preamplifier is used after

A : Source

B : Digital Active crossover

C : Amplification

D : Output

Q.no 10. An analog LTI system with system function H(s) is stable

A : If all its poles lie in the left half of the S Plane

B : If all its zeros lie in the right half of the S Plane


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C : If all its poles lie in the right half of the S Plane

D : If all its zeros lie in the left half of the S Plane

Q.no 11. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of X1(n) and x2(n) respectively, then what is
the N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)

B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : akX1(k)+bkX2(k)

D : X1(ak)-X2(bk)

Q.no 12. In Overlap add method, what is the length of each input data block?

A : L-1

B:L

C : L+1

D : L+2

Q.no 13. Which of the following method is not used to find the inverse z-transform of a signal?

A : Counter integration

B : Expansion into a series of terms

C : Partial fraction expansion

D : Matrix Multiplication Method

Q.no 14. The Elliptic filters have

A : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

B : Flat stop band and Equiripple pass band

C : Flat stop band and Flat pass band

D : Equiripple pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 15. The circular convolution of two sequences in time domain is equivalent to

A : Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

B : Summation of DFTs of two sequences

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C : Difference of DFTs of two sequences

D : Square of multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

Q.no 16. Normalized frequency of discrete time signal has maximum value

A : infinite

B : 0.5

C:1

D : 1.5

Q.no 17. IIR Filter design methods are based on different mapping functions used for mapping
following domains

A : DFT to Z domain

B : S domain to Z domain

C : Z domain to S domain

D : Z domain to DFT

Q.no 18. Type of digital crossover

A : Active

B : Passive

C : Active and Passive

D : Static and Dynamic

Q.no 19. Which of the following techniques are NOT used to convert analog filter to digital filter

A : Successive Approximation

B : Impulse Invariant

C : Approximation of Derivatives

D : Bilinear Transformation

Q.no 20. Role of Anti aliasing filter is to remove

A : low frequency

B : high frequency

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C : medium frequency

D : All frequency

Q.no 21. Digital angular frequency has unit

A : radian per second

B : radian per samples

C : No unit

D : Hz

Q.no 22. The Chebyshev filters have

A : Flat pass band and Flat stop band

B : Flat stop band and Tapering stop band

C : Flat stop band and Equiripple stop band

D : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 23. The speech signal is obtained after

A : Analog to digital conversion

B : Digital to analog conversion

C : Modulation

D : Quantization

Q.no 24. DFT is applied to

A : Infinite sequences

B : Finite discrete sequences

C : Continuous infinite signals

D : Continuous finite sequences

Q.no 25. condition for orthogonality of vectors

A : Inner product Zero

B : Inner product 1

C : outer product 1
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D : Magnitude 1

Q.no 26. Frequency Discriminator in Voice encoders are used before

A : LPF

B : HPF

C : ADC & Mux

D : DAC

Q.no 27. Circular shift of an N point is equivalent to

A : Circular shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

B : Linear shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

C : Circular shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa

D : Linear shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa

Q.no 28. Volume control can be done digitally at

A : Source

B : Digital cross over

C : Source and Digital cross over

D : Speaker

Q.no 29. The IIR Filter designing process involves

A : Designing of digital filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

B : Designing of digital filter in digital domain and tranforming into analog domain

C : Designing of analog filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

D : Designing the Digital filter directly with no conversions

Q.no 30. What are the main characteristics of Anti aliasing filter?

A : Ensures that bandwidth of signal to be sampled is limited to frequency range.

B : To limit the noise and other interference, which corrupts the signal

C : To ensure that the bandwidth of the signal to be samples is limited to frequency range and to limit
the noise and other interference.

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D : To increase the bandwidth

Q.no 31. The poles of a Butterworth filter lie on a ----------- and poles of a Chebyshev filter lie on
a -------------

A : Ellipse, Circle

B : Ellipse, Trapezoid

C : Circle, Circle

D : Circle, Ellipse

Q.no 32. IIR Filters are -

A : Non-recursive and use feedback

B : Recursive and do not use feedback

C : Recursive and use feedback

D : Non-recursive and do not use feedback

Q.no 33. Which frequency is calculated in Vibration Analysis for Defective Gear Teeth

A : Low frequency

B : Meshing Frequency

C : High Frequency

D : Medium frequency

Q.no 34. ECG signal is corrupted with

A : Channel Noise

B : Contact Noise

C : Channel Noise and Contact Noise

D : Interference Noise

Q.no 35. If all the poles of H(z) are outside the unit circle, then the system is said to be

A : Only causal

B : Only BIBO stable

C : BIBO stable and causal

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D : BIBO Unstable

Q.no 36. A stable analog filter will be converted to a stable digital filter if

A : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-plane

B : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in the Z-plane

C : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in in the Z-plane

D : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-plane

Q.no 37. Consider the assertions given below. Which among them is an advantage of FIR Filter?

A : Necessity of computational techniques for filter implementation

B : Presence of linear phase response

C : Requirement of large storage

D : Incapability of simulating prototype analog filters

Q.no 38. Digital Active cross over includes

A : LPF & HPF

B : LPF

C : HPF

D : BPF

Q.no 39. Which of the following rule is used in the bilinear transformation?

A : Simpson’s rule

B : Backward difference

C : Forward difference

D : Trapezoidal rule

Q.no 40. The drawbacks of FIR filter in ECG are

A : Attenuation increases

B : Quality Decreases

C : BW Decreases

D : Attenuation decreases
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Q.no 41. Which of the following is true in case of Overlap add method?

A : M zeros are appended at last of each data block

B : M zeros are appended at first of each data block

C : M-1 zeros are appended at last of each data block

D : M-1 zeros are appended at first of each data block

Q.no 42. Basis functions for Fourier transform are

A : square

B : Triangular

C : Cos & sin

D : cosine

Q.no 43. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Electron flow

B : volume control

C : Amplification control

D : Bass control

Q.no 44. The large side lobes of W(ω) results in which of the following undesirable effects?

A : Circling effects

B : Broadening effects

C : Ringing effects

D : quantization

Q.no 45. A linear time invariant system is said to be BIBO stable if and only if the ROC of the
system function

A : Includes unit circle

B : Excludes unit circle

C : Is an unit circle

D : In Z plane

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Q.no 46. Which one of the structures is NOT used for realisation of a digital IIR filter?

A : Direct Form 1&2

B : Lattice Form

C : Cascade Form

D : Parallel Form

Q.no 47. Physically realizable stable IIR filters cannot have a Linear Phase is True for which type
of filter

A : FIR filter

B : IIR filter

C : Analog filter

D : Digital filter

Q.no 48. Which of the following is True regarding stability of IIR filters?

A : IIR filters are always stable

B : Number of Zeros in transfer function of IIR filter determines stability

C : Stability is independent of presence of poles and zeros

D : IIR fiter can tend to become unstable due to presence of poles

Q.no 49. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Amplification control

B : volume control

C : Electron flow

D : Boost control

Q.no 50. If all the poles of H(z) are inside the unit circle, then the system is said to be

A : Only causal

B : BIBO stable and causal

C : BIBO causal

D : Only BIBO stable

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Q.no 51. Analog Signal has frequency 5 KHz and sampling frequency is 20 KHz then aliasing
signal lfrequency is

A : 4 KHz

B : 25KHz

C : 30KHz

D : 20KHz

Q.no 52. How does the frequency of oscillations in the pass band of a low pass filter varies with
the value of M?

A : Decrease with increase in M

B : Increase with increase in M

C : Remains constant with increase in M

D : does not change

Q.no 53. Analog ECG signal contains frequency up to 100 Hz. Suppose signal is sampled at the
rate of 350 samples per second. What is highest frequency present in the signal after sampling

A : 350 Hz

B : 250 Hz

C : 100Hz

D : 50Hz

Q.no 54. What is the lowest order of the Butterworth filter with a pass band gain KP=-1 dB at
Ωp=4 rad/sec and stop band attenuation greater than or equal to 20dB at Ωs = 8 rad/sec?

A:4

B:5

C:6

D:3

Q.no 55. What is the circular convolution of the sequences x1(n)={2,1,2,1} and x2(n)={1,2,3,4}?

A : {14,14,16,16}

B : {16,16,14,14}

C : {2,3,6,4}

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D : {14,16,14,16}

Q.no 56. The overlap save method is used to calculate

A : The discrete convolution between a sampled signal and a finite impulse response (FIR) filter

B : The discrete convolution between a sampled signal and an infinite impulse response (IIR) filter

C : The discrete convolution between a very long signal and a finite impulse response (FIR) filter

D : The discrete convolution between a very long signal and a infinite impulse response (IIR) filter

Q.no 57. During design of IIR filters, direct 1-1 relationship between the frequency variables in
analog & frequency domain is ensured if

A : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-plane

B : The jΩ axis in the s-plane maps into the unit circle in the Z-plane

C : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-plane

D : The jΩ axis in the s-plane maps outside the unit circle in the Z-plane

Q.no 58. What is the DFT of the four point sequence x(n)={0,1,2,3}?

A : {6,-2+2j-2,-2-2j}

B : {6,-2-2j,2,-2+2j}

C : {6,-2+2j,-2,-2-2j}

D : {6,-2-2j,-2,-2+2j}

Q.no 59. If cut-off frequency of a digital filter is 0.2π & T = 1sec, then the equivalent analog cut-
off frequency Ωc using BLT is equal to

A : 0.2

B:1

C : 0.65

D : 0.32

Q.no 60. Speech coding uses

A : signal processing tech.

B : speech, signal processing tech. and generic data compression algorithms

C : speech signal

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D : generic data compression algorithms

Q.no 1. An analog LTI system with system function H(s) is stable

A : If all its poles lie in the left half of the S Plane

B : If all its zeros lie in the right half of the S Plane

C : If all its poles lie in the right half of the S Plane

D : If all its zeros lie in the left half of the S Plane

Q.no 2. DFT is applied to

A : Infinite sequences

B : Finite discrete sequences

C : Continuous infinite signals

D : Continuous finite sequences

Q.no 3. Type of digital crossover

A : Active

B : Passive

C : Active and Passive

D : Static and Dynamic

Q.no 4. In Overlap add method, what is the length of each input data block?

A : L-1

B:L

C : L+1

D : L+2

Q.no 5. The transfer function of IIR Filters contains

A : Only Zeros

B : Only Poles

C : Poles and Zeros

D : Neither Poles or Zeros


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Q.no 6. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?

A : X(-k)

B : -X(k)

C : X(k)

D : -X(-k)

Q.no 7. The Chebyshev filters have

A : Flat pass band and Flat stop band

B : Flat stop band and Tapering stop band

C : Flat stop band and Equiripple stop band

D : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 8. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of X1(n) and x2(n) respectively, then what is the
N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)

B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : akX1(k)+bkX2(k)

D : X1(ak)-X2(bk)

Q.no 9. Digital angular frequency has unit

A : radian per second

B : radian per samples

C : No unit

D : Hz

Q.no 10. IIR Filter design methods are based on different mapping functions used for mapping
following domains

A : DFT to Z domain

B : S domain to Z domain

C : Z domain to S domain

D : Z domain to DFT

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Q.no 11. For what kind of signals one sided z-transform is unique?

A : All signals

B : Anti-causal signal

C : Causal signal

D : Linear

Q.no 12. A vocoder consists of

A : Only Encoder

B : Only decoder

C : Both encoder and decoder

D : Encrypt and Decrypt

Q.no 13. Which of the following is done to convert a continuous time signal into discrete time
signal?

A : Modulating

B : Sampling

C : Differentiating

D : Integrating

Q.no 14. Which of the following method is not used to find the inverse z-transform of a signal?

A : Counter integration

B : Expansion into a series of terms

C : Partial fraction expansion

D : Matrix Multiplication Method

Q.no 15. In Digital Active cross Preamplifier is used after

A : Source

B : Digital Active crossover

C : Amplification

D : Output

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Q.no 16. Impulse Response of an IIR Filter is

A : Finite duration

B : Infinite duration

C : Limited to the fundamental period

D : Equal to system function

Q.no 17. The speech signal is obtained after

A : Analog to digital conversion

B : Digital to analog conversion

C : Modulation

D : Quantization

Q.no 18. The Elliptic filters have

A : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

B : Flat stop band and Equiripple pass band

C : Flat stop band and Flat pass band

D : Equiripple pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 19. Normalized frequency of discrete time signal has maximum value

A : infinite

B : 0.5

C:1

D : 1.5

Q.no 20. condition for orthogonality of vectors

A : Inner product Zero

B : Inner product 1

C : outer product 1

D : Magnitude 1

Q.no 21. The circular convolution of two sequences in time domain is equivalent to
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A : Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

B : Summation of DFTs of two sequences

C : Difference of DFTs of two sequences

D : Square of multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

Q.no 22. What is the set of all values of z for which X(z) attains a finite value?

A : Radius of convergence

B : Radius of divergence

C : Feasible solution

D : Region of convergence

Q.no 23. Role of Anti aliasing filter is to remove

A : low frequency

B : high frequency

C : medium frequency

D : All frequency

Q.no 24. Which filter is present in DSP system

A : band stop

B : High pass

C : Aliasing

D : Anti aliasing

Q.no 25. Which of the following techniques are NOT used to convert analog filter to digital filter

A : Successive Approximation

B : Impulse Invariant

C : Approximation of Derivatives

D : Bilinear Transformation

Q.no 26. With respect to finite word length, oscillations due to overflow are attributed to --------

A : Delay blocks used in digital filter realisations


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B : Overflow of adders used in implementation of filters

C : Scale factor added at the input of the first adder

D : Quantization of input samples, coefficients or both

Q.no 27. The digital filter used to remove the stationary power line interference

A : FIR Notch filter

B : IIR notch filter

C : FIR and IIR Notch Filter

D : Elliptic Filter

Q.no 28. The output of LPF in Voice encoder is

A : AC voltage

B : DC voltage

C : analog

D : digital

Q.no 29. Circular shift of an N point is equivalent to

A : Circular shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

B : Linear shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

C : Circular shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa

D : Linear shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa

Q.no 30. Power line interference in ECG introduces frequency components of

A : 50 Hz to 60Hz

B : 60Hz to 70Hz

C : 10 Hz to 20Hz

D : 20Hz to 40Hz

Q.no 31. ECG have frequency range from

A : 0.5Hz to 80 Hz

B : 20 Hz to 20KHz
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C : 1Hz to 10Hz

D : 10 Hz to 1 KHz

Q.no 32. For a decimation-in-time FFT algorithm, which of the following is true?

A : Both input and output are in order

B : Both input and output are shuffled

C : Input is shuffled and output is in order

D : None of the above

Q.no 33. The IIR Filter designing process involves

A : Designing of digital filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

B : Designing of digital filter in digital domain and tranforming into analog domain

C : Designing of analog filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

D : Designing the Digital filter directly with no conversions

Q.no 34. Volume control can be done digitally at

A : Source

B : Digital cross over

C : Source and Digital cross over

D : Speaker

Q.no 35. DIT FFT algorithm divides the sequence into

A : Positive and negative values

B : Even and odd samples

C : Upper higher and lower spectrum

D : Small and large samples

Q.no 36. Frequency Discriminator in Voice encoders are used before

A : LPF

B : HPF

C : ADC & Mux


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D : DAC

Q.no 37. In Overlap save method of long sequence filtering, how many zeros are appended to the
impulse response of the FIR filter if the siz of each small block of input sequence is L?

A : L+M

B:L

C:L+1

D : L-1

Q.no 38. Mapping of points from the s-plane to the z-plane is implied by the relation

A : z=e*s*T where T represents sampling interval

B : z = e/(s*T) where T represents sampling interval

C : z= e+s+T where T represents sampling interval

D : z = esT where T represents sampling interval

Q.no 39. Which of the following is used after DAC and DEMUX in Voice decoders

A : Balance Modulator

B : Amplifier

C : MUX

D : DEMUX

Q.no 40. What are the main characteristics of Anti aliasing filter?

A : Ensures that bandwidth of signal to be sampled is limited to frequency range.

B : To limit the noise and other interference, which corrupts the signal

C : To ensure that the bandwidth of the signal to be samples is limited to frequency range and to limit
the noise and other interference.

D : To increase the bandwidth

Q.no 41. Basis functions for Fourier transform are

A : square

B : Triangular

C : Cos & sin

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D : cosine

Q.no 42. Which of the following rule is used in the bilinear transformation?

A : Simpson’s rule

B : Backward difference

C : Forward difference

D : Trapezoidal rule

Q.no 43. ECG signal is corrupted with

A : Channel Noise

B : Contact Noise

C : Channel Noise and Contact Noise

D : Interference Noise

Q.no 44. If all the poles of H(z) are inside the unit circle, then the system is said to be

A : Only causal

B : BIBO stable and causal

C : BIBO causal

D : Only BIBO stable

Q.no 45. Which one of the structures is NOT used for realisation of a digital IIR filter?

A : Direct Form 1&2

B : Lattice Form

C : Cascade Form

D : Parallel Form

Q.no 46. Which of the following is true in case of Overlap add method?

A : M zeros are appended at last of each data block

B : M zeros are appended at first of each data block

C : M-1 zeros are appended at last of each data block

D : M-1 zeros are appended at first of each data block


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Q.no 47. Physically realizable stable IIR filters cannot have a Linear Phase is True for which type
of filter

A : FIR filter

B : IIR filter

C : Analog filter

D : Digital filter

Q.no 48. A stable analog filter will be converted to a stable digital filter if

A : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-plane

B : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in the Z-plane

C : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in in the Z-plane

D : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-plane

Q.no 49. Which frequency is calculated in Vibration Analysis for Defective Gear Teeth

A : Low frequency

B : Meshing Frequency

C : High Frequency

D : Medium frequency

Q.no 50. Which of the following is True regarding stability of IIR filters?

A : IIR filters are always stable

B : Number of Zeros in transfer function of IIR filter determines stability

C : Stability is independent of presence of poles and zeros

D : IIR fiter can tend to become unstable due to presence of poles

Q.no 51. Which one of the structures of a digital IIR filter is used for high speed filtering
application?

A : Cascade Form

B : Direct Form 1

C : Direct Form 2

D : Parallel Form

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Q.no 52. Frequency Warping occurs in Bilinear Transformation because of

A : Linearity of the arctangent function

B : Conformal mapping between analog to digital domain

C : Non- Linearity of the arctangent function

D : Non- Conformal mapping between analog to digital domain

Q.no 53. Passive crossover is located at

A : Source

B : Pre amplifier

C : Amplifier

D : Loudspeaker Enclosure

Q.no 54. Interpolation of the sampling frequency is done to avoid

A : Contact noise

B : Channel noise

C : Interference

D : Intermodulation distortion

Q.no 55. Which of the following represents the salient features of a low pass butterworth filter:
(a) Magnitude response beyond Ωc is monotonically decreasing b) Magnitude response is never
constant at lower frequencies c) The maximum gain occurs at Ω = 0

A : (a) & (b)

B : (b) & (c)

C : (a) & (c)

D : (a) , (b) & (c)

Q.no 56. What is the peak side lobe (in dB) for a rectangular window?

A : -13

B : -27

C : -32

D : -58

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Q.no 57. Following is used in Voice decoders

A : Noise generator

B : Pulse generator

C : Signal generator

D : Noise Generator and Pulse Generator

Q.no 58. Impulse Invariant technique is appropraite for design of following filters

A : Highpass filters

B : Highpass & Band Reject Filters

C : Highpass & Bandpass Filters

D : Lowpass & limited class of Bandpass Filters

Q.no 59. Analog to digital converter in CD recording is used before

A : Channel converter

B : Modulator

C : Digital Recorder

D : Not used

Q.no 60. Size of every pit on compact disk is

A : 100nm in depth and 500nm wide

B : 200nm in depth and 500nm wide

C : 50nm in depth and 500nm wide

D : 500nm in depth and 500nm wide

https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/allqusdownloadhtml.ils?testNo=680&code=1052000&showTest=320&actForm=edit&set=5 60/60
Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

1001271_T1 DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. Difference equation technique for higher order systems is used in

A : Laplace transform

B : Fourier transform

C : Z-transform

D : Integral

Q.no 2. A deterministic signal has

A : No Uncertainty

B : Uncertainty

C : Partial Uncertainty

D : Perfect Uncertainty
Q.no 3.

A:4

B:3

C:2

D:1

Q.no 4. FFT reduces the time required to calculate

A : Fourier transform

B : Discrete fourier transform

C : Z transform

D : Laplace transform

Q.no 5. Frequency response of an LTI system is a plot of

A : Magnitude verses Frequency

B : Phase verses Frequency

C : Magnitude verses Frequency and Phase verses Frequency

D : Magnitude verses Phase

Q.no 6. FFT may be used to calculate 1) DFT 2) IDFT 3) Direct Z Transform 4)


Indirect Z Transform

A : 1, 2 & 3 are correct

B : 1 & 2 are correct

C : 1 & 3 correct

D : 2 & 3 are correct

Q.no 7. In mapping of S-plane to Z-plane, poles on the left half of S-plane maps------
in Z-plane

A : Outside the Unit Circle

B : Inside the Unit Circle


C : On the Unit Circle

D : At infinity

Q.no 8. Magnitude response of Fourier transform is

A : an Even signal

B : an Odd signal

C : Real valued signal

D : Both A and C

Q.no 9. A system which has non-unique relation between its input and output is?

A : Linear System

B : Causal System

C : Time-invariant system

D : Non-invertible System

Q.no 10. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of x1(n) and x2(n) respectively,
then what is the N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)

B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : exp(akX1(k))+exp(bkX2(k))

D : None of the mentioned

Q.no 11.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 12.

A:

B:
C : Less than 0

D : Always equal to 0

Q.no 13. The convolution of a discrete signal with itself is

A : Squaring the signal

B : Doubling the signal

C : Adding two signals

D : is not possible

Q.no 14.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 15. DFT is defined only for Sequences of length

A : Finite length

B : Infinite length

C : Aperiodic Sequence

D : Continuous Sequence

Q.no 16. A system whose output depends on future input is a

A : Static System

B : Causal System

C : Non-causal system

D : Unstable System

Q.no 17. DTFT maps the time domain sequence into

A : a continuous function of frequency variable

B : a discrete function of frequency variable


C : a continuous function of time

D : a discrete function of time

Q.no 18. What is the convolution of a signal with an impulse?

A :  Signal itself

B : Impulse

C : A new signal

D : Signal multiplied by impulse

Q.no 19. The Energy Density spectrum is the distribution of energy in the signal as

A : a function of Frequency

B : a function of time

C : a function of sampling instants

D : both a and b

Q.no 20.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 21. Ideal Frequency selective filters are

A : Physically realizable

B : Physically unrealizable

C : Requires filter order infinity

D : Both B and C

Q.no 22. A signal which is function of only one independent variable is called

A : Multichannel signal

B : Multidimensional Signal
C : One-dimensional signal

D : One-channel signal

Q.no 23. DFT of a sequence is calculated over a frequency range of

A : 0 to ∏

B : 0 to 2∏

C : 0 to ∏/2

D : 0 to 4∏/3

Q.no 24. In circular convolutions of 2 sequences x(n) & h(n) having lengths L & M
respectively, where M<L, then adding No of zeros to sequence h(n) is called as
_____

A : Zero Padding

B : Overlapping

C : Filtering

D : None of these

Q.no 25. A signal is an energy signal if

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 26. Original information can be recovered completely from its sampled
version if the sampling frequency is?

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 27. The Power Density spectrum is the distribution of


A : a power as a function of Frequency

B : a power as a function of time

C : a power as a function of sampling instants

D : both a and b

Q.no 28.

A : The CT Complex Exponential Signal

B : The DT Complex Exponential Signal

C : The DT Real Exponential Signal

D : Undefined

Q.no 29. The difference between DIT & DIF algorithm is that______

A : In DIT is i/p is bit reversal & o/p is in natural order, whereas in DIF i/p is natural &
o/p is bit reversal

B : In DIT, i/p is natural & o/p is bit reversal, whereas in DIF i/p is bit reversal & o/p is
natural

C : In DIT i/p is natural & o/p is also natural whereas in DIF i/p is bit reversal & o/p is
also bit reversal

D : In DIT i/p is bit reversal & o/p is also bit reversal, whereas in DIF i/p is natural & o/p
is also natural

Q.no 30. Which of the following are applications of FFT

A : Linear Filtering

B : Correlation

C : Spectrum analyasis

D : All of above

Q.no 31. If x(n)=δ(n), ROC is

A : z=1

B : z=0

C : z=Infinity
D : Entire z-plane

Q.no 32. In a circular convolution, if x(n) contains L no of samples and h(n) has M
no of samples, then the circular convolution will have the length of N = _________

A : N = min (L,M)

B : N = Max (L, M)

C:N=L+M-1

D:N=L+M+1

Q.no 33. What are the different ways to represents the Discrete-Time signals

A : Graphical Representation

B : Functional Representation

C : Tabular Representation

D : All of the above

Q.no 34. A periodic signal has

A : Infinite energy and infinite power

B : Infinite energy and finite power

C : Finite energy and finite power

D : Finite energy and infinite power

Q.no 35. Time shifting operation is corresponding to

A : Advancing

B : Delaying

C : Time reversal

D : Both (A) and (B)

Q.no 36.

A : Nonlinear system

B : Non-causal system

C : Causal system
D : Continuous Time System

Q.no 37. If difference equation of FIR filter is y(n)=x(n) + 0.5 x(n-1) - 0.2 x(n-2) +0.3
x(n-3) - 0.2 x(n-4) + 0.5 x(n-5) +x(n-6), to implement this liner phase FIR system,
number of delay elements required are

A:6

B:5

C:4

D:3

Q.no 38.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 39. If X(k) is the N-point DFT of a sequence x(n), then what is the DFT of x*
(n)?

A : X(N-k)

B : X*(k)

C : X*(N-k)

D : None of the mentioned

Q.no 40. The region of convergence of a causal finite duration discrete-time signal
is

A : The entire z-plane except z = 0

B : The entire z-plane except z = ∞

C : The entire z-plane

D : A strip in z-plane enclosing jω–axis

Q.no 41.  The auto-correlation function of a rectangular pulse of duration T is

A : A rectangular pulse of duration T


B : A rectangular pulse of duration 2T

C : A triangular pulse of duration T

D : A triangular pulse of duration 2T

Q.no 42.

A : Causal Signal

B : Odd Signal

C : Even Signal

D : Parabolic Signal

Q.no 43.

A : Unit Parabolic Sequence

B : Exponential Sequence

C : Unit Ramp Sequence

D : Another Step Sequence

Q.no 44. Where does the maximum value of auto-correlation function of a power
signal occur

A : At origin

B :  At extremities

C : At unity

D : At infinity

Q.no 45.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 46. In a phase plot, phase must be in the range of

A:
B:

C:

D:

Q.no 47. The Linear Convolution of 2 sequences x(n) of L no of Samples and h(n)
of M no of samples produces result y(n) which contains N samples of length
_______

A : N = L + M -1

B:N=L-M+1

C:N=L+M+1

D:N=L-M-1

Q.no 48.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 49. The circular convolution of 2 sequences in the time domain is equivalent
to

A : Summation of DFTs of 2 sequences

B : Difference of DFTs of 2 sequences

C : Square of multiplication of DFTs of 2 sequences

D : Multiplication of DFTs of 2 sequences

Q.no 50. DFT of a x(n)={1,1,1,1} is____

A : {3,-j,1,j}

B : {1,1,1,1}

C : {1,2,3,4}

D : {0,1,1,1}

Q.no 51. Circular convolution of sequence x(n)={1,2,3,1} and h(n)={1,1,1,0} is


A : {5,4,6,6}

B : {4,5,6,6}

C : {6,6,5,4}

D : {6,5,4,6}

Q.no 52. H(z) is discrete rational transfer function. To ensure that both H(z) and
its inverse are stable

A : Poles must be inside the unit circle and zeros must be outside the unit circle

B : Poles and zeroes must be inside the unit circle

C : Poles and zeroes must be outside the unit circle

D : Poles must be outside the unit circle and zeros must be inside the unit circle

Q.no 53. If x1(n)={1,2,3,4} and x2{1,1,2,2} such that X3(K)=X1(K)X2(K) then x3(n)=

A : {15,17,15,13}

B : {13,15,17,15}

C : {15,15,13,14}

D : {13,17,15,15}

Q.no 54. Weighted superposition of time-shifted impulse responses is termed as


_______ for discrete-time signals.

A : Convolution integral

B : Convolution multiple

C : Convolution sum

D :  Convolution

Q.no 55.

A : 1.5

B:0

C:

D:2
Q.no 56.

A : Non-linear, Causal, and Stable

B : Linear, Non-causal, and Stable

C : Non-linear, Causal, and Unstable

D : Linear, Noncausal, and Unstable

Q.no 57. Convolution is used to find

A : The impulse response of an LTI System

B :  Frequency response of a System

C : The time response of a LTI system

D : The phase response of a LTI system

Q.no 58. The fundamental period of a discrete-time complex exponential


sequence is?

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 59. Which oscillations will be generated in the time domain response, if
complex conjugate poles are present with negative real part?

A : Damped oscillations

B : Undamped oscillations

C : Sustained oscillations

D : Can't Say

Q.no 60.

A:5

B : 1/0.8

C : 0.2
D:

Q.no 1. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?

A :  X(-k)

B :  -X(k)

C : X(k)

D : X(n)

Q.no 2. A continuous signal can be represented as the product of an impulse


function and the signal itself.

A : true

B : false

C : may be

D : may not

Q.no 3. If the IIR system has M number of polse and N number of zeros, then it
requires ------ number of delay elements to implement it using Direct Form-II.

A:M

B:N

C : M+N

D : Max(M,N)

Q.no 4.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 5. By defination, the DFT computes N equally spaced samples of the -----

A : DTFT
B : Laplace transform

C : Z transform

D : None of the mentioned

Q.no 6.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 7. Ideal Frequency selective filters are

A : Physically realizable

B : Physically unrealizable

C : Requires filter order infinity

D : Both B and C

Q.no 8. DFT of a sequence is calculated over a frequency range of

A : 0 to ∏

B : 0 to 2∏

C : 0 to ∏/2

D : 0 to 4∏/3

Q.no 9. FFT may be used to calculate 1) DFT 2) IDFT 3) Direct Z Transform 4)


Indirect Z Transform

A : 1, 2 & 3 are correct

B : 1 & 2 are correct

C : 1 & 3 correct

D : 2 & 3 are correct

Q.no 10. DTFT maps the time domain sequence into

A : a continuous function of frequency variable


B : a discrete function of frequency variable

C : a continuous function of time

D : a discrete function of time

Q.no 11.

A:

B:

C : Less than 0

D : Always equal to 0

Q.no 12. The Energy Density spectrum is the distribution of energy in the signal as

A : a function of Frequency

B : a function of time

C : a function of sampling instants

D : both a and b

Q.no 13. DFT is defined only for Sequences of length

A : Finite length

B : Infinite length

C : Aperiodic Sequence

D : Continuous Sequence

Q.no 14. FFT reduces the time required to calculate

A : Fourier transform

B : Discrete fourier transform

C : Z transform

D : Laplace transform

Q.no 15. A system whose output depends on future input is a

A : Static System
B : Causal System

C : Non-causal system

D : Unstable System

Q.no 16. Frequency response of an LTI system is a plot of

A : Magnitude verses Frequency

B : Phase verses Frequency

C : Magnitude verses Frequency and Phase verses Frequency

D : Magnitude verses Phase

Q.no 17. Magnitude response of Fourier transform is

A : an Even signal

B : an Odd signal

C : Real valued signal

D : Both A and C

Q.no 18.

A:4

B:3

C:2

D:1

Q.no 19.

A:

B:

C:

D:
Q.no 20. In circular convolutions of 2 sequences x(n) & h(n) having lengths L & M
respectively, where M<L, then adding No of zeros to sequence h(n) is called as
_____

A : Zero Padding

B : Overlapping

C : Filtering

D : None of these

Q.no 21. In mapping of S-plane to Z-plane, poles on the left half of S-plane maps-----
- in Z-plane

A : Outside the Unit Circle

B : Inside the Unit Circle

C : On the Unit Circle

D : At infinity

Q.no 22. A signal which is function of only one independent variable is called

A : Multichannel signal

B : Multidimensional Signal

C : One-dimensional signal

D : One-channel signal

Q.no 23. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of x1(n) and x2(n) respectively,
then what is the N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)

B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : exp(akX1(k))+exp(bkX2(k))

D : None of the mentioned

Q.no 24. A system which has non-unique relation between its input and output is?

A : Linear System

B : Causal System
C : Time-invariant system

D : Non-invertible System

Q.no 25. A signal is an energy signal if

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 26. How can we solve discrete time convolution problems?

A : The graphical method only

B :  Graphical method and tabular method

C : Graphical method, tabular method and matrix method

D : Graphical method, tabular method, matrix method and summation method

Q.no 27. If X(K) is N -point DFT of a finite duration sequence x(n) then
X(x+N)=x(n) for all n,this property is called as

A : Periodicity

B : Linearity

C : Circular shift of seq

D : Time reversal of seq

Q.no 28.

A:0

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 29. The convolution of a function with an impulse function delayed to an


instant 3 in time results in 

A :  An advance in the function by 3 units in time


B : The function itself

C : A delay in the function by 3 units in time

D : Cannot be determined

Q.no 30. If two finite duration sequences x1(n) and x2(n) are linearly combined as
x3(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n) then DFT of x3(n) is X3(K)=aX1(K)+bX2(K) this property is
called as

A : Periodicity

B : Linearity

C : circular shift of seq

D : Time reversal of seq

Q.no 31.

A : Adder

B : Accumulator

C : Subtractor

D : Multiplier

Q.no 32.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 33.

A : The CT Complex Exponential Signal

B : The DT Complex Exponential Signal

C : The DT Real Exponential Signal

D : Undefined

Q.no 34.
A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 35. In a phase plot, phase must be in the range of

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 36.  The auto-correlation function of a rectangular pulse of duration T is

A : A rectangular pulse of duration T

B : A rectangular pulse of duration 2T

C : A triangular pulse of duration T

D : A triangular pulse of duration 2T

Q.no 37.

A : Unit Parabolic Sequence

B : Exponential Sequence

C : Unit Ramp Sequence

D : Another Step Sequence

Q.no 38.

A : Nonlinear system

B : Non-causal system

C : Causal system

D : Continuous Time System

Q.no 39.
A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 40. A periodic signal has

A : Infinite energy and infinite power

B : Infinite energy and finite power

C : Finite energy and finite power

D : Finite energy and infinite power

Q.no 41. If difference equation of FIR filter is y(n)=x(n) + 0.5 x(n-1) - 0.2 x(n-2) +0.3
x(n-3) - 0.2 x(n-4) + 0.5 x(n-5) +x(n-6), to implement this liner phase FIR system,
number of delay elements required are

A:6

B:5

C:4

D:3

Q.no 42. The Power Density spectrum is the distribution of

A : a power as a function of Frequency

B : a power as a function of time

C : a power as a function of sampling instants

D : both a and b

Q.no 43. If x(n)=δ(n), ROC is

A : z=1

B : z=0

C : z=Infinity

D : Entire z-plane
Q.no 44. Time shifting operation is corresponding to

A : Advancing

B : Delaying

C : Time reversal

D : Both (A) and (B)

Q.no 45. The Linear Convolution of 2 sequences x(n) of L no of Samples and h(n)
of M no of samples produces result y(n) which contains N samples of length
_______

A : N = L + M -1

B:N=L-M+1

C:N=L+M+1

D:N=L-M-1

Q.no 46. Which of the following are applications of FFT

A : Linear Filtering

B : Correlation

C : Spectrum analyasis

D : All of above

Q.no 47.

A : Causal Signal

B : Odd Signal

C : Even Signal

D : Parabolic Signal

Q.no 48. The circular convolution of 2 sequences in the time domain is equivalent
to

A : Summation of DFTs of 2 sequences

B : Difference of DFTs of 2 sequences

C : Square of multiplication of DFTs of 2 sequences


D : Multiplication of DFTs of 2 sequences

Q.no 49. In a circular convolution, if x(n) contains L no of samples and h(n) has M
no of samples, then the circular convolution will have the length of N = _________

A : N = min (L,M)

B : N = Max (L, M)

C:N=L+M-1

D:N=L+M+1

Q.no 50. Original information can be recovered completely from its sampled
version if the sampling frequency is?

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 51. Convolution of two sequences X1[n] and X2[n] are represented by

A : X1(z)*X2(z)

B : X1(z)X2(z)

C : X1(z)+X2(z)

D : X1(z)/X2(z)

Q.no 52. Which of the following equality is not true?

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 53. What are the tools used in a graphical method of finding convolution of
discrete time signals

A : Plotting, shifting, folding, multiplication, and addition in order


B : Scaling, shifting, multiplication, and addition in order

C : Scaling, multiplication and addition in order

D : Scaling, plotting, shifting, multiplication and addition in order

Q.no 54. Convolution is used to find

A : The impulse response of an LTI System

B :  Frequency response of a System

C : The time response of a LTI system

D : The phase response of a LTI system

Q.no 55. Weighted superposition of time-shifted impulse responses is termed as


_______ for discrete-time signals.

A : Convolution integral

B : Convolution multiple

C : Convolution sum

D :  Convolution

Q.no 56.

A:5

B : 1/0.8

C : 0.2

D:

Q.no 57.

A : 1.5

B:0

C:

D:2

Q.no 58. The fundamental period of a discrete-time complex exponential


sequence is?
A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 59. If x1(n)={1,2,3,4} and x2{1,1,2,2} such that X3(K)=X1(K)X2(K) then x3(n)=

A : {15,17,15,13}

B : {13,15,17,15}

C : {15,15,13,14}

D : {13,17,15,15}

Q.no 60. Circular convolution of sequence x(n)={1,2,3,1} and h(n)={1,1,1,0} is

A : {5,4,6,6}

B : {4,5,6,6}

C : {6,6,5,4}

D : {6,5,4,6}

Q.no 1. A deterministic signal has

A : No Uncertainty

B : Uncertainty

C : Partial Uncertainty

D : Perfect Uncertainty

Q.no 2. By defination, the DFT computes N equally spaced samples of the -----

A : DTFT

B : Laplace transform

C : Z transform

D : None of the mentioned

Q.no 3.
A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 4. If the IIR system has M number of polse and N number of zeros, then it
requires ------ number of delay elements to implement it using Direct Form-II.

A:M

B:N

C : M+N

D : Max(M,N)

Q.no 5. A continuous signal can be represented as the product of an impulse


function and the signal itself.

A : true

B : false

C : may be

D : may not

Q.no 6. The convolution of a discrete signal with itself is

A : Squaring the signal

B : Doubling the signal

C : Adding two signals

D : is not possible

Q.no 7.

A:

B:

C:

D:
Q.no 8. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?

A :  X(-k)

B :  -X(k)

C : X(k)

D : X(n)

Q.no 9.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 10. Difference equation technique for higher order systems is used in

A : Laplace transform

B : Fourier transform

C : Z-transform

D : Integral

Q.no 11. What is the convolution of a signal with an impulse?

A :  Signal itself

B : Impulse

C : A new signal

D : Signal multiplied by impulse

Q.no 12. DFT of a sequence is calculated over a frequency range of

A : 0 to ∏

B : 0 to 2∏

C : 0 to ∏/2
D : 0 to 4∏/3

Q.no 13. In circular convolutions of 2 sequences x(n) & h(n) having lengths L & M
respectively, where M<L, then adding No of zeros to sequence h(n) is called as
_____

A : Zero Padding

B : Overlapping

C : Filtering

D : None of these

Q.no 14. FFT may be used to calculate 1) DFT 2) IDFT 3) Direct Z Transform 4)
Indirect Z Transform

A : 1, 2 & 3 are correct

B : 1 & 2 are correct

C : 1 & 3 correct

D : 2 & 3 are correct

Q.no 15. A system whose output depends on future input is a

A : Static System

B : Causal System

C : Non-causal system

D : Unstable System

Q.no 16.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 17. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of x1(n) and x2(n) respectively,
then what is the N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)
B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : exp(akX1(k))+exp(bkX2(k))

D : None of the mentioned

Q.no 18. A signal which is function of only one independent variable is called

A : Multichannel signal

B : Multidimensional Signal

C : One-dimensional signal

D : One-channel signal

Q.no 19.

A:4

B:3

C:2

D:1

Q.no 20. Magnitude response of Fourier transform is

A : an Even signal

B : an Odd signal

C : Real valued signal

D : Both A and C

Q.no 21. FFT reduces the time required to calculate

A : Fourier transform

B : Discrete fourier transform

C : Z transform

D : Laplace transform
Q.no 22. In mapping of S-plane to Z-plane, poles on the left half of S-plane maps-----
- in Z-plane

A : Outside the Unit Circle

B : Inside the Unit Circle

C : On the Unit Circle

D : At infinity

Q.no 23.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 24. A system which has non-unique relation between its input and output is?

A : Linear System

B : Causal System

C : Time-invariant system

D : Non-invertible System

Q.no 25. Ideal Frequency selective filters are

A : Physically realizable

B : Physically unrealizable

C : Requires filter order infinity

D : Both B and C

Q.no 26. DFT of a x(n)={1,1,1,1} is____

A : {3,-j,1,j}

B : {1,1,1,1}

C : {1,2,3,4}

D : {0,1,1,1}
Q.no 27. How can we solve discrete time convolution problems?

A : The graphical method only

B :  Graphical method and tabular method

C : Graphical method, tabular method and matrix method

D : Graphical method, tabular method, matrix method and summation method

Q.no 28. The region of convergence of a causal finite duration discrete-time signal
is

A : The entire z-plane except z = 0

B : The entire z-plane except z = ∞

C : The entire z-plane

D : A strip in z-plane enclosing jω–axis

Q.no 29. If X(K) is N -point DFT of a finite duration sequence x(n) then
X(x+N)=x(n) for all n,this property is called as

A : Periodicity

B : Linearity

C : Circular shift of seq

D : Time reversal of seq

Q.no 30. If X(k) is the N-point DFT of a sequence x(n), then what is the DFT of x*
(n)?

A : X(N-k)

B : X*(k)

C : X*(N-k)

D : None of the mentioned

Q.no 31.

A:0

B:

C:
D:

Q.no 32. The convolution of a function with an impulse function delayed to an


instant 3 in time results in 

A :  An advance in the function by 3 units in time

B : The function itself

C : A delay in the function by 3 units in time

D : Cannot be determined

Q.no 33. What are the different ways to represents the Discrete-Time signals

A : Graphical Representation

B : Functional Representation

C : Tabular Representation

D : All of the above

Q.no 34. The difference between DIT & DIF algorithm is that______

A : In DIT is i/p is bit reversal & o/p is in natural order, whereas in DIF i/p is natural &
o/p is bit reversal

B : In DIT, i/p is natural & o/p is bit reversal, whereas in DIF i/p is bit reversal & o/p is
natural

C : In DIT i/p is natural & o/p is also natural whereas in DIF i/p is bit reversal & o/p is
also bit reversal

D : In DIT i/p is bit reversal & o/p is also bit reversal, whereas in DIF i/p is natural & o/p
is also natural

Q.no 35. If two finite duration sequences x1(n) and x2(n) are linearly combined as
x3(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n) then DFT of x3(n) is X3(K)=aX1(K)+bX2(K) this property is
called as

A : Periodicity

B : Linearity

C : circular shift of seq

D : Time reversal of seq


Q.no 36. Where does the maximum value of auto-correlation function of a power
signal occur

A : At origin

B :  At extremities

C : At unity

D : At infinity

Q.no 37.

A : Adder

B : Accumulator

C : Subtractor

D : Multiplier

Q.no 38. Original information can be recovered completely from its sampled
version if the sampling frequency is?

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 39.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 40. The Linear Convolution of 2 sequences x(n) of L no of Samples and h(n)
of M no of samples produces result y(n) which contains N samples of length
_______

A : N = L + M -1

B:N=L-M+1
C:N=L+M+1

D:N=L-M-1

Q.no 41. Which of the following are applications of FFT

A : Linear Filtering

B : Correlation

C : Spectrum analyasis

D : All of above

Q.no 42.

A : Unit Parabolic Sequence

B : Exponential Sequence

C : Unit Ramp Sequence

D : Another Step Sequence

Q.no 43. In a circular convolution, if x(n) contains L no of samples and h(n) has M
no of samples, then the circular convolution will have the length of N = _________

A : N = min (L,M)

B : N = Max (L, M)

C:N=L+M-1

D:N=L+M+1

Q.no 44. The circular convolution of 2 sequences in the time domain is equivalent
to

A : Summation of DFTs of 2 sequences

B : Difference of DFTs of 2 sequences

C : Square of multiplication of DFTs of 2 sequences

D : Multiplication of DFTs of 2 sequences

Q.no 45.

A:
B:

C:

D:

Q.no 46.

A : The CT Complex Exponential Signal

B : The DT Complex Exponential Signal

C : The DT Real Exponential Signal

D : Undefined

Q.no 47.  The auto-correlation function of a rectangular pulse of duration T is

A : A rectangular pulse of duration T

B : A rectangular pulse of duration 2T

C : A triangular pulse of duration T

D : A triangular pulse of duration 2T

Q.no 48. Time shifting operation is corresponding to

A : Advancing

B : Delaying

C : Time reversal

D : Both (A) and (B)

Q.no 49. If x(n)=δ(n), ROC is

A : z=1

B : z=0

C : z=Infinity

D : Entire z-plane

Q.no 50.

A : Nonlinear system
B : Non-causal system

C : Causal system

D : Continuous Time System

Q.no 51. Convolution of two sequences X1[n] and X2[n] are represented by

A : X1(z)*X2(z)

B : X1(z)X2(z)

C : X1(z)+X2(z)

D : X1(z)/X2(z)

Q.no 52.

A : Non-linear, Causal, and Stable

B : Linear, Non-causal, and Stable

C : Non-linear, Causal, and Unstable

D : Linear, Noncausal, and Unstable

Q.no 53. Which oscillations will be generated in the time domain response, if
complex conjugate poles are present with negative real part?

A : Damped oscillations

B : Undamped oscillations

C : Sustained oscillations

D : Can't Say

Q.no 54. H(z) is discrete rational transfer function. To ensure that both H(z) and
its inverse are stable

A : Poles must be inside the unit circle and zeros must be outside the unit circle

B : Poles and zeroes must be inside the unit circle

C : Poles and zeroes must be outside the unit circle

D : Poles must be outside the unit circle and zeros must be inside the unit circle

Q.no 55. If x1(n)={1,2,3,4} and x2{1,1,2,2} such that X3(K)=X1(K)X2(K) then x3(n)=
A : {15,17,15,13}

B : {13,15,17,15}

C : {15,15,13,14}

D : {13,17,15,15}

Q.no 56. What are the tools used in a graphical method of finding convolution of
discrete time signals

A : Plotting, shifting, folding, multiplication, and addition in order

B : Scaling, shifting, multiplication, and addition in order

C : Scaling, multiplication and addition in order

D : Scaling, plotting, shifting, multiplication and addition in order

Q.no 57. Convolution is used to find

A : The impulse response of an LTI System

B :  Frequency response of a System

C : The time response of a LTI system

D : The phase response of a LTI system

Q.no 58. Which of the following equality is not true?

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 59.

A:5

B : 1/0.8

C : 0.2

D:
Q.no 60. Weighted superposition of time-shifted impulse responses is termed as
_______ for discrete-time signals.

A : Convolution integral

B : Convolution multiple

C : Convolution sum

D :  Convolution

Q.no 1. The Energy Density spectrum is the distribution of energy in the signal as

A : a function of Frequency

B : a function of time

C : a function of sampling instants

D : both a and b

Q.no 2. A continuous signal can be represented as the product of an impulse


function and the signal itself.

A : true

B : false

C : may be

D : may not

Q.no 3.

A:

B:

C : Less than 0

D : Always equal to 0

Q.no 4. A deterministic signal has

A : No Uncertainty

B : Uncertainty

C : Partial Uncertainty
D : Perfect Uncertainty

Q.no 5. Frequency response of an LTI system is a plot of

A : Magnitude verses Frequency

B : Phase verses Frequency

C : Magnitude verses Frequency and Phase verses Frequency

D : Magnitude verses Phase

Q.no 6. The convolution of a discrete signal with itself is

A : Squaring the signal

B : Doubling the signal

C : Adding two signals

D : is not possible

Q.no 7. By defination, the DFT computes N equally spaced samples of the -----

A : DTFT

B : Laplace transform

C : Z transform

D : None of the mentioned

Q.no 8. If the IIR system has M number of polse and N number of zeros, then it
requires ------ number of delay elements to implement it using Direct Form-II.

A:M

B:N

C : M+N

D : Max(M,N)

Q.no 9.

A:

B:

C:
D:

Q.no 10. DFT is defined only for Sequences of length

A : Finite length

B : Infinite length

C : Aperiodic Sequence

D : Continuous Sequence

Q.no 11. DTFT maps the time domain sequence into

A : a continuous function of frequency variable

B : a discrete function of frequency variable

C : a continuous function of time

D : a discrete function of time

Q.no 12. A signal is an energy signal if

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 13. FFT may be used to calculate 1) DFT 2) IDFT 3) Direct Z Transform 4)
Indirect Z Transform

A : 1, 2 & 3 are correct

B : 1 & 2 are correct

C : 1 & 3 correct

D : 2 & 3 are correct

Q.no 14. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of x1(n) and x2(n) respectively,
then what is the N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)

B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)
C : exp(akX1(k))+exp(bkX2(k))

D : None of the mentioned

Q.no 15.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 16. FFT reduces the time required to calculate

A : Fourier transform

B : Discrete fourier transform

C : Z transform

D : Laplace transform

Q.no 17. A signal which is function of only one independent variable is called

A : Multichannel signal

B : Multidimensional Signal

C : One-dimensional signal

D : One-channel signal

Q.no 18.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 19. Magnitude response of Fourier transform is

A : an Even signal
B : an Odd signal

C : Real valued signal

D : Both A and C

Q.no 20. In circular convolutions of 2 sequences x(n) & h(n) having lengths L & M
respectively, where M<L, then adding No of zeros to sequence h(n) is called as
_____

A : Zero Padding

B : Overlapping

C : Filtering

D : None of these

Q.no 21. A system whose output depends on future input is a

A : Static System

B : Causal System

C : Non-causal system

D : Unstable System

Q.no 22. Ideal Frequency selective filters are

A : Physically realizable

B : Physically unrealizable

C : Requires filter order infinity

D : Both B and C

Q.no 23.

A:4

B:3

C:2

D:1
Q.no 24.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 25. DFT of a sequence is calculated over a frequency range of

A : 0 to ∏

B : 0 to 2∏

C : 0 to ∏/2

D : 0 to 4∏/3

Q.no 26.

A:0

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 27. If X(k) is the N-point DFT of a sequence x(n), then what is the DFT of x*
(n)?

A : X(N-k)

B : X*(k)

C : X*(N-k)

D : None of the mentioned

Q.no 28. How can we solve discrete time convolution problems?

A : The graphical method only

B :  Graphical method and tabular method

C : Graphical method, tabular method and matrix method

D : Graphical method, tabular method, matrix method and summation method


Q.no 29. DFT of a x(n)={1,1,1,1} is____

A : {3,-j,1,j}

B : {1,1,1,1}

C : {1,2,3,4}

D : {0,1,1,1}

Q.no 30.

A : Causal Signal

B : Odd Signal

C : Even Signal

D : Parabolic Signal

Q.no 31.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 32. In a phase plot, phase must be in the range of

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 33. If X(K) is N -point DFT of a finite duration sequence x(n) then
X(x+N)=x(n) for all n,this property is called as

A : Periodicity

B : Linearity

C : Circular shift of seq

D : Time reversal of seq


Q.no 34. The region of convergence of a causal finite duration discrete-time signal
is

A : The entire z-plane except z = 0

B : The entire z-plane except z = ∞

C : The entire z-plane

D : A strip in z-plane enclosing jω–axis

Q.no 35. A periodic signal has

A : Infinite energy and infinite power

B : Infinite energy and finite power

C : Finite energy and finite power

D : Finite energy and infinite power

Q.no 36. If difference equation of FIR filter is y(n)=x(n) + 0.5 x(n-1) - 0.2 x(n-2) +0.3
x(n-3) - 0.2 x(n-4) + 0.5 x(n-5) +x(n-6), to implement this liner phase FIR system,
number of delay elements required are

A:6

B:5

C:4

D:3

Q.no 37. The Power Density spectrum is the distribution of

A : a power as a function of Frequency

B : a power as a function of time

C : a power as a function of sampling instants

D : both a and b

Q.no 38. The Linear Convolution of 2 sequences x(n) of L no of Samples and h(n)
of M no of samples produces result y(n) which contains N samples of length
_______

A : N = L + M -1

B:N=L-M+1
C:N=L+M+1

D:N=L-M-1

Q.no 39. In a circular convolution, if x(n) contains L no of samples and h(n) has M
no of samples, then the circular convolution will have the length of N = _________

A : N = min (L,M)

B : N = Max (L, M)

C:N=L+M-1

D:N=L+M+1

Q.no 40.

A : Nonlinear system

B : Non-causal system

C : Causal system

D : Continuous Time System

Q.no 41.

A : Unit Parabolic Sequence

B : Exponential Sequence

C : Unit Ramp Sequence

D : Another Step Sequence

Q.no 42. Where does the maximum value of auto-correlation function of a power
signal occur

A : At origin

B :  At extremities

C : At unity

D : At infinity

Q.no 43. What are the different ways to represents the Discrete-Time signals

A : Graphical Representation
B : Functional Representation

C : Tabular Representation

D : All of the above

Q.no 44.

A : Adder

B : Accumulator

C : Subtractor

D : Multiplier

Q.no 45.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 46. Which of the following are applications of FFT

A : Linear Filtering

B : Correlation

C : Spectrum analyasis

D : All of above

Q.no 47. The circular convolution of 2 sequences in the time domain is equivalent
to

A : Summation of DFTs of 2 sequences

B : Difference of DFTs of 2 sequences

C : Square of multiplication of DFTs of 2 sequences

D : Multiplication of DFTs of 2 sequences

Q.no 48. The difference between DIT & DIF algorithm is that______
A : In DIT is i/p is bit reversal & o/p is in natural order, whereas in DIF i/p is natural &
o/p is bit reversal

B : In DIT, i/p is natural & o/p is bit reversal, whereas in DIF i/p is bit reversal & o/p is
natural

C : In DIT i/p is natural & o/p is also natural whereas in DIF i/p is bit reversal & o/p is
also bit reversal

D : In DIT i/p is bit reversal & o/p is also bit reversal, whereas in DIF i/p is natural & o/p
is also natural

Q.no 49. If x(n)=δ(n), ROC is

A : z=1

B : z=0

C : z=Infinity

D : Entire z-plane

Q.no 50. The convolution of a function with an impulse function delayed to an


instant 3 in time results in 

A :  An advance in the function by 3 units in time

B : The function itself

C : A delay in the function by 3 units in time

D : Cannot be determined

Q.no 51.

A : 1.5

B:0

C:

D:2

Q.no 52. Which oscillations will be generated in the time domain response, if
complex conjugate poles are present with negative real part?

A : Damped oscillations

B : Undamped oscillations
C : Sustained oscillations

D : Can't Say

Q.no 53. Convolution of two sequences X1[n] and X2[n] are represented by

A : X1(z)*X2(z)

B : X1(z)X2(z)

C : X1(z)+X2(z)

D : X1(z)/X2(z)

Q.no 54.

A : Non-linear, Causal, and Stable

B : Linear, Non-causal, and Stable

C : Non-linear, Causal, and Unstable

D : Linear, Noncausal, and Unstable

Q.no 55. The fundamental period of a discrete-time complex exponential


sequence is?

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 56. Circular convolution of sequence x(n)={1,2,3,1} and h(n)={1,1,1,0} is

A : {5,4,6,6}

B : {4,5,6,6}

C : {6,6,5,4}

D : {6,5,4,6}

Q.no 57. Convolution is used to find

A : The impulse response of an LTI System

B :  Frequency response of a System


C : The time response of a LTI system

D : The phase response of a LTI system

Q.no 58. Weighted superposition of time-shifted impulse responses is termed as


_______ for discrete-time signals.

A : Convolution integral

B : Convolution multiple

C : Convolution sum

D :  Convolution

Q.no 59.

A:5

B : 1/0.8

C : 0.2

D:

Q.no 60. If x1(n)={1,2,3,4} and x2{1,1,2,2} such that X3(K)=X1(K)X2(K) then x3(n)=

A : {15,17,15,13}

B : {13,15,17,15}

C : {15,15,13,14}

D : {13,17,15,15}

Q.no 1. The Energy Density spectrum is the distribution of energy in the signal as

A : a function of Frequency

B : a function of time

C : a function of sampling instants

D : both a and b

Q.no 2. A continuous signal can be represented as the product of an impulse


function and the signal itself.

A : true
B : false

C : may be

D : may not

Q.no 3. By defination, the DFT computes N equally spaced samples of the -----

A : DTFT

B : Laplace transform

C : Z transform

D : None of the mentioned

Q.no 4. If the IIR system has M number of polse and N number of zeros, then it
requires ------ number of delay elements to implement it using Direct Form-II.

A:M

B:N

C : M+N

D : Max(M,N)

Q.no 5. Frequency response of an LTI system is a plot of

A : Magnitude verses Frequency

B : Phase verses Frequency

C : Magnitude verses Frequency and Phase verses Frequency

D : Magnitude verses Phase

Q.no 6. What is the convolution of a signal with an impulse?

A :  Signal itself

B : Impulse

C : A new signal

D : Signal multiplied by impulse

Q.no 7. A deterministic signal has

A : No Uncertainty
B : Uncertainty

C : Partial Uncertainty

D : Perfect Uncertainty

Q.no 8. A system which has non-unique relation between its input and output is?

A : Linear System

B : Causal System

C : Time-invariant system

D : Non-invertible System

Q.no 9. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?

A :  X(-k)

B :  -X(k)

C : X(k)

D : X(n)

Q.no 10. Difference equation technique for higher order systems is used in

A : Laplace transform

B : Fourier transform

C : Z-transform

D : Integral

Q.no 11.

A:

B:

C : Less than 0

D : Always equal to 0

Q.no 12. The convolution of a discrete signal with itself is

A : Squaring the signal


B : Doubling the signal

C : Adding two signals

D : is not possible

Q.no 13. In mapping of S-plane to Z-plane, poles on the left half of S-plane maps-----
- in Z-plane

A : Outside the Unit Circle

B : Inside the Unit Circle

C : On the Unit Circle

D : At infinity

Q.no 14.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 15.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 16.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 17. DTFT maps the time domain sequence into

A : a continuous function of frequency variable


B : a discrete function of frequency variable

C : a continuous function of time

D : a discrete function of time

Q.no 18. DFT of a sequence is calculated over a frequency range of

A : 0 to ∏

B : 0 to 2∏

C : 0 to ∏/2

D : 0 to 4∏/3

Q.no 19. A signal is an energy signal if

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 20. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of x1(n) and x2(n) respectively,
then what is the N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)

B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : exp(akX1(k))+exp(bkX2(k))

D : None of the mentioned

Q.no 21. Ideal Frequency selective filters are

A : Physically realizable

B : Physically unrealizable

C : Requires filter order infinity

D : Both B and C

Q.no 22. In circular convolutions of 2 sequences x(n) & h(n) having lengths L & M
respectively, where M<L, then adding No of zeros to sequence h(n) is called as
_____
A : Zero Padding

B : Overlapping

C : Filtering

D : None of these

Q.no 23. FFT may be used to calculate 1) DFT 2) IDFT 3) Direct Z Transform 4)
Indirect Z Transform

A : 1, 2 & 3 are correct

B : 1 & 2 are correct

C : 1 & 3 correct

D : 2 & 3 are correct

Q.no 24. DFT is defined only for Sequences of length

A : Finite length

B : Infinite length

C : Aperiodic Sequence

D : Continuous Sequence

Q.no 25.

A:4

B:3

C:2

D:1

Q.no 26.

A:

B:

C:
D:

Q.no 27.  The auto-correlation function of a rectangular pulse of duration T is

A : A rectangular pulse of duration T

B : A rectangular pulse of duration 2T

C : A triangular pulse of duration T

D : A triangular pulse of duration 2T

Q.no 28. DFT of a x(n)={1,1,1,1} is____

A : {3,-j,1,j}

B : {1,1,1,1}

C : {1,2,3,4}

D : {0,1,1,1}

Q.no 29. The region of convergence of a causal finite duration discrete-time signal
is

A : The entire z-plane except z = 0

B : The entire z-plane except z = ∞

C : The entire z-plane

D : A strip in z-plane enclosing jω–axis

Q.no 30. If two finite duration sequences x1(n) and x2(n) are linearly combined as
x3(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n) then DFT of x3(n) is X3(K)=aX1(K)+bX2(K) this property is
called as

A : Periodicity

B : Linearity

C : circular shift of seq

D : Time reversal of seq

Q.no 31. How can we solve discrete time convolution problems?

A : The graphical method only

B :  Graphical method and tabular method


C : Graphical method, tabular method and matrix method

D : Graphical method, tabular method, matrix method and summation method

Q.no 32. If X(k) is the N-point DFT of a sequence x(n), then what is the DFT of x*
(n)?

A : X(N-k)

B : X*(k)

C : X*(N-k)

D : None of the mentioned

Q.no 33.

A : The CT Complex Exponential Signal

B : The DT Complex Exponential Signal

C : The DT Real Exponential Signal

D : Undefined

Q.no 34.

A:0

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 35.

A : Causal Signal

B : Odd Signal

C : Even Signal

D : Parabolic Signal

Q.no 36. If X(K) is N -point DFT of a finite duration sequence x(n) then
X(x+N)=x(n) for all n,this property is called as

A : Periodicity
B : Linearity

C : Circular shift of seq

D : Time reversal of seq

Q.no 37. In a phase plot, phase must be in the range of

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 38. A periodic signal has

A : Infinite energy and infinite power

B : Infinite energy and finite power

C : Finite energy and finite power

D : Finite energy and infinite power

Q.no 39.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 40. Time shifting operation is corresponding to

A : Advancing

B : Delaying

C : Time reversal

D : Both (A) and (B)

Q.no 41. Original information can be recovered completely from its sampled
version if the sampling frequency is?

A:
B:

C:

D:

Q.no 42. Which of the following are applications of FFT

A : Linear Filtering

B : Correlation

C : Spectrum analyasis

D : All of above

Q.no 43. The Power Density spectrum is the distribution of

A : a power as a function of Frequency

B : a power as a function of time

C : a power as a function of sampling instants

D : both a and b

Q.no 44. If difference equation of FIR filter is y(n)=x(n) + 0.5 x(n-1) - 0.2 x(n-2) +0.3
x(n-3) - 0.2 x(n-4) + 0.5 x(n-5) +x(n-6), to implement this liner phase FIR system,
number of delay elements required are

A:6

B:5

C:4

D:3

Q.no 45. In a circular convolution, if x(n) contains L no of samples and h(n) has M
no of samples, then the circular convolution will have the length of N = _________

A : N = min (L,M)

B : N = Max (L, M)

C:N=L+M-1

D:N=L+M+1
Q.no 46. What are the different ways to represents the Discrete-Time signals

A : Graphical Representation

B : Functional Representation

C : Tabular Representation

D : All of the above

Q.no 47. If x(n)=δ(n), ROC is

A : z=1

B : z=0

C : z=Infinity

D : Entire z-plane

Q.no 48. Where does the maximum value of auto-correlation function of a power
signal occur

A : At origin

B :  At extremities

C : At unity

D : At infinity

Q.no 49. The convolution of a function with an impulse function delayed to an


instant 3 in time results in 

A :  An advance in the function by 3 units in time

B : The function itself

C : A delay in the function by 3 units in time

D : Cannot be determined

Q.no 50.

A : Nonlinear system

B : Non-causal system

C : Causal system
D : Continuous Time System

Q.no 51. H(z) is discrete rational transfer function. To ensure that both H(z) and
its inverse are stable

A : Poles must be inside the unit circle and zeros must be outside the unit circle

B : Poles and zeroes must be inside the unit circle

C : Poles and zeroes must be outside the unit circle

D : Poles must be outside the unit circle and zeros must be inside the unit circle

Q.no 52. Which oscillations will be generated in the time domain response, if
complex conjugate poles are present with negative real part?

A : Damped oscillations

B : Undamped oscillations

C : Sustained oscillations

D : Can't Say

Q.no 53.

A : 1.5

B:0

C:

D:2

Q.no 54. Which of the following equality is not true?

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 55. Convolution of two sequences X1[n] and X2[n] are represented by

A : X1(z)*X2(z)

B : X1(z)X2(z)
C : X1(z)+X2(z)

D : X1(z)/X2(z)

Q.no 56. What are the tools used in a graphical method of finding convolution of
discrete time signals

A : Plotting, shifting, folding, multiplication, and addition in order

B : Scaling, shifting, multiplication, and addition in order

C : Scaling, multiplication and addition in order

D : Scaling, plotting, shifting, multiplication and addition in order

Q.no 57. The fundamental period of a discrete-time complex exponential


sequence is?

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 58. Convolution is used to find

A : The impulse response of an LTI System

B :  Frequency response of a System

C : The time response of a LTI system

D : The phase response of a LTI system

Q.no 59. Weighted superposition of time-shifted impulse responses is termed as


_______ for discrete-time signals.

A : Convolution integral

B : Convolution multiple

C : Convolution sum

D :  Convolution

Q.no 60. If x1(n)={1,2,3,4} and x2{1,1,2,2} such that X3(K)=X1(K)X2(K) then x3(n)=

A : {15,17,15,13}
B : {13,15,17,15}

C : {15,15,13,14}

D : {13,17,15,15}

Q.no 1. A deterministic signal has

A : No Uncertainty

B : Uncertainty

C : Partial Uncertainty

D : Perfect Uncertainty

Q.no 2.

A:

B:

C : Less than 0

D : Always equal to 0

Q.no 3. Difference equation technique for higher order systems is used in

A : Laplace transform

B : Fourier transform

C : Z-transform

D : Integral

Q.no 4. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?

A :  X(-k)

B :  -X(k)

C : X(k)

D : X(n)

Q.no 5. What is the convolution of a signal with an impulse?

A :  Signal itself
B : Impulse

C : A new signal

D : Signal multiplied by impulse

Q.no 6. Frequency response of an LTI system is a plot of

A : Magnitude verses Frequency

B : Phase verses Frequency

C : Magnitude verses Frequency and Phase verses Frequency

D : Magnitude verses Phase

Q.no 7.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 8. A system which has non-unique relation between its input and output is?

A : Linear System

B : Causal System

C : Time-invariant system

D : Non-invertible System

Q.no 9. The Energy Density spectrum is the distribution of energy in the signal as

A : a function of Frequency

B : a function of time

C : a function of sampling instants

D : both a and b

Q.no 10. FFT reduces the time required to calculate


A : Fourier transform

B : Discrete fourier transform

C : Z transform

D : Laplace transform

Q.no 11. A signal which is function of only one independent variable is called

A : Multichannel signal

B : Multidimensional Signal

C : One-dimensional signal

D : One-channel signal

Q.no 12. Magnitude response of Fourier transform is

A : an Even signal

B : an Odd signal

C : Real valued signal

D : Both A and C

Q.no 13. A continuous signal can be represented as the product of an impulse


function and the signal itself.

A : true

B : false

C : may be

D : may not

Q.no 14. A system whose output depends on future input is a

A : Static System

B : Causal System

C : Non-causal system

D : Unstable System

Q.no 15.
A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 16. If the IIR system has M number of polse and N number of zeros, then it
requires ------ number of delay elements to implement it using Direct Form-II.

A:M

B:N

C : M+N

D : Max(M,N)

Q.no 17. By defination, the DFT computes N equally spaced samples of the -----

A : DTFT

B : Laplace transform

C : Z transform

D : None of the mentioned

Q.no 18. Ideal Frequency selective filters are

A : Physically realizable

B : Physically unrealizable

C : Requires filter order infinity

D : Both B and C

Q.no 19. DFT of a sequence is calculated over a frequency range of

A : 0 to ∏

B : 0 to 2∏

C : 0 to ∏/2

D : 0 to 4∏/3

Q.no 20.
A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 21.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 22. In circular convolutions of 2 sequences x(n) & h(n) having lengths L & M
respectively, where M<L, then adding No of zeros to sequence h(n) is called as
_____

A : Zero Padding

B : Overlapping

C : Filtering

D : None of these

Q.no 23. DTFT maps the time domain sequence into

A : a continuous function of frequency variable

B : a discrete function of frequency variable

C : a continuous function of time

D : a discrete function of time

Q.no 24. The convolution of a discrete signal with itself is

A : Squaring the signal

B : Doubling the signal

C : Adding two signals

D : is not possible
Q.no 25. A signal is an energy signal if

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 26.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 27. The Linear Convolution of 2 sequences x(n) of L no of Samples and h(n)
of M no of samples produces result y(n) which contains N samples of length
_______

A : N = L + M -1

B:N=L-M+1

C:N=L+M+1

D:N=L-M-1

Q.no 28.

A:0

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 29.

A : The CT Complex Exponential Signal

B : The DT Complex Exponential Signal

C : The DT Real Exponential Signal


D : Undefined

Q.no 30.

A : Causal Signal

B : Odd Signal

C : Even Signal

D : Parabolic Signal

Q.no 31.

A : Unit Parabolic Sequence

B : Exponential Sequence

C : Unit Ramp Sequence

D : Another Step Sequence

Q.no 32. DFT of a x(n)={1,1,1,1} is____

A : {3,-j,1,j}

B : {1,1,1,1}

C : {1,2,3,4}

D : {0,1,1,1}

Q.no 33. The circular convolution of 2 sequences in the time domain is equivalent
to

A : Summation of DFTs of 2 sequences

B : Difference of DFTs of 2 sequences

C : Square of multiplication of DFTs of 2 sequences

D : Multiplication of DFTs of 2 sequences

Q.no 34. The difference between DIT & DIF algorithm is that______

A : In DIT is i/p is bit reversal & o/p is in natural order, whereas in DIF i/p is natural &
o/p is bit reversal

B : In DIT, i/p is natural & o/p is bit reversal, whereas in DIF i/p is bit reversal & o/p is
natural
C : In DIT i/p is natural & o/p is also natural whereas in DIF i/p is bit reversal & o/p is
also bit reversal

D : In DIT i/p is bit reversal & o/p is also bit reversal, whereas in DIF i/p is natural & o/p
is also natural

Q.no 35. If X(K) is N -point DFT of a finite duration sequence x(n) then
X(x+N)=x(n) for all n,this property is called as

A : Periodicity

B : Linearity

C : Circular shift of seq

D : Time reversal of seq

Q.no 36. If two finite duration sequences x1(n) and x2(n) are linearly combined as
x3(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n) then DFT of x3(n) is X3(K)=aX1(K)+bX2(K) this property is
called as

A : Periodicity

B : Linearity

C : circular shift of seq

D : Time reversal of seq

Q.no 37. If X(k) is the N-point DFT of a sequence x(n), then what is the DFT of x*
(n)?

A : X(N-k)

B : X*(k)

C : X*(N-k)

D : None of the mentioned

Q.no 38. How can we solve discrete time convolution problems?

A : The graphical method only

B :  Graphical method and tabular method

C : Graphical method, tabular method and matrix method

D : Graphical method, tabular method, matrix method and summation method


Q.no 39. The region of convergence of a causal finite duration discrete-time signal
is

A : The entire z-plane except z = 0

B : The entire z-plane except z = ∞

C : The entire z-plane

D : A strip in z-plane enclosing jω–axis

Q.no 40.

A : Adder

B : Accumulator

C : Subtractor

D : Multiplier

Q.no 41.

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 42.  The auto-correlation function of a rectangular pulse of duration T is

A : A rectangular pulse of duration T

B : A rectangular pulse of duration 2T

C : A triangular pulse of duration T

D : A triangular pulse of duration 2T

Q.no 43. If difference equation of FIR filter is y(n)=x(n) + 0.5 x(n-1) - 0.2 x(n-2) +0.3
x(n-3) - 0.2 x(n-4) + 0.5 x(n-5) +x(n-6), to implement this liner phase FIR system,
number of delay elements required are

A:6

B:5

C:4
D:3

Q.no 44. A periodic signal has

A : Infinite energy and infinite power

B : Infinite energy and finite power

C : Finite energy and finite power

D : Finite energy and infinite power

Q.no 45. The Power Density spectrum is the distribution of

A : a power as a function of Frequency

B : a power as a function of time

C : a power as a function of sampling instants

D : both a and b

Q.no 46. If x(n)=δ(n), ROC is

A : z=1

B : z=0

C : z=Infinity

D : Entire z-plane

Q.no 47. Where does the maximum value of auto-correlation function of a power
signal occur

A : At origin

B :  At extremities

C : At unity

D : At infinity

Q.no 48. In a circular convolution, if x(n) contains L no of samples and h(n) has M
no of samples, then the circular convolution will have the length of N = _________

A : N = min (L,M)

B : N = Max (L, M)
C:N=L+M-1

D:N=L+M+1

Q.no 49.

A : Nonlinear system

B : Non-causal system

C : Causal system

D : Continuous Time System

Q.no 50. Original information can be recovered completely from its sampled
version if the sampling frequency is?

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 51. Which oscillations will be generated in the time domain response, if
complex conjugate poles are present with negative real part?

A : Damped oscillations

B : Undamped oscillations

C : Sustained oscillations

D : Can't Say

Q.no 52. Circular convolution of sequence x(n)={1,2,3,1} and h(n)={1,1,1,0} is

A : {5,4,6,6}

B : {4,5,6,6}

C : {6,6,5,4}

D : {6,5,4,6}

Q.no 53.

A : Non-linear, Causal, and Stable


B : Linear, Non-causal, and Stable

C : Non-linear, Causal, and Unstable

D : Linear, Noncausal, and Unstable

Q.no 54. H(z) is discrete rational transfer function. To ensure that both H(z) and
its inverse are stable

A : Poles must be inside the unit circle and zeros must be outside the unit circle

B : Poles and zeroes must be inside the unit circle

C : Poles and zeroes must be outside the unit circle

D : Poles must be outside the unit circle and zeros must be inside the unit circle

Q.no 55.

A:5

B : 1/0.8

C : 0.2

D:

Q.no 56. Weighted superposition of time-shifted impulse responses is termed as


_______ for discrete-time signals.

A : Convolution integral

B : Convolution multiple

C : Convolution sum

D :  Convolution

Q.no 57. If x1(n)={1,2,3,4} and x2{1,1,2,2} such that X3(K)=X1(K)X2(K) then x3(n)=

A : {15,17,15,13}

B : {13,15,17,15}

C : {15,15,13,14}

D : {13,17,15,15}

Q.no 58. Convolution is used to find


A : The impulse response of an LTI System

B :  Frequency response of a System

C : The time response of a LTI system

D : The phase response of a LTI system

Q.no 59. The fundamental period of a discrete-time complex exponential


sequence is?

A:

B:

C:

D:

Q.no 60. What are the tools used in a graphical method of finding convolution of
discrete time signals

A : Plotting, shifting, folding, multiplication, and addition in order

B : Scaling, shifting, multiplication, and addition in order

C : Scaling, multiplication and addition in order

D : Scaling, plotting, shifting, multiplication and addition in order


Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

10879_Digital Signal Processing


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?

A : X(-k)

B : -X(k)

C : X(k)

D : -X(-k)

Q.no 2. DFT is applied to

A : Infinite sequences

B : Finite discrete sequences

C : Continuous infinite signals

D : Continuous finite sequences

Q.no 3. The Elliptic filters have


A : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

B : Flat stop band and Equiripple pass band

C : Flat stop band and Flat pass band

D : Equiripple pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 4. In Digital Active cross Preamplifier is used after

A : Source

B : Digital Active crossover

C : Amplification

D : Output

Q.no 5. An analog LTI system with system function H(s) is stable

A : If all its poles lie in the left half of the S Plane

B : If all its zeros lie in the right half of the S Plane

C : If all its poles lie in the right half of the S Plane

D : If all its zeros lie in the left half of the S Plane

Q.no 6. Role of Anti aliasing filter is to remove

A : low frequency

B : high frequency

C : medium frequency

D : All frequency

Q.no 7. Impulse Response of an IIR Filter is

A : Finite duration

B : Infinite duration

C : Limited to the fundamental period

D : Equal to system function

Q.no 8. A vocoder consists of


A : Only Encoder

B : Only decoder

C : Both encoder and decoder

D : Encrypt and Decrypt

Q.no 9. In Overlap add method, what is the length of each input data block?

A : L-1

B:L

C : L+1

D : L+2

Q.no 10. The circular convolution of two sequences in time domain is


equivalent  to

A : Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

B : Summation of DFTs of two sequences

C : Difference of DFTs of two sequences

D : Square of multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

Q.no 11. For what kind of signals one sided z-transform is unique?

A : All signals

B : Anti-causal signal

C : Causal signal

D : Linear

Q.no 12. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of X1(n) and x2(n) respectively,
then what is the N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)

B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : akX1(k)+bkX2(k)

D : X1(ak)-X2(bk)
Q.no 13. Digital angular frequency has unit

A : radian per second

B : radian per samples

C : No unit

D : Hz

Q.no 14. Type of digital crossover

A : Active

B : Passive

C : Active and Passive

D : Static and Dynamic

Q.no 15. condition for orthogonality of vectors

A : Inner product Zero

B : Inner product 1

C : outer product 1

D : Magnitude 1

Q.no 16. The speech signal is obtained after

A : Analog to digital conversion

B : Digital to analog conversion

C : Modulation

D : Quantization

Q.no 17. Which of the following techniques are NOT used to convert analog filter
to digital filter

A : Successive Approximation

B : Impulse Invariant

C : Approximation of Derivatives

D : Bilinear Transformation
Q.no 18. Which of the following is done to convert a continuous time signal into
discrete time signal?

A : Modulating

B : Sampling

C : Differentiating

D : Integrating

Q.no 19. Normalized frequency of discrete time signal has maximum value

A : infinite

B : 0.5

C:1

D : 1.5

Q.no 20. IIR Filter design methods are based on different mapping functions used
for mapping following domains

A : DFT to Z domain

B : S domain to Z domain

C : Z domain to S domain

D : Z domain to DFT

Q.no 21. The transfer function of IIR Filters contains

A : Only Zeros

B : Only Poles

C : Poles and Zeros

D : Neither Poles or Zeros

Q.no 22. The Chebyshev filters have

A : Flat pass band and Flat stop band

B : Flat stop band and Tapering stop band

C : Flat stop band and Equiripple stop band


D : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 23. Which filter is present in DSP system

A : band stop

B : High pass

C : Aliasing

D : Anti aliasing

Q.no 24. What is the set of all values of z for which X(z) attains a finite value?

A : Radius of convergence

B : Radius of divergence

C : Feasible solution

D : Region of convergence

Q.no 25. Which of the following method is not used to find the inverse z-transform
of a signal?

A : Counter integration

B : Expansion into a series of terms

C : Partial fraction expansion

D : Matrix Multiplication Method

Q.no 26. For a decimation-in-time FFT algorithm, which of the following is true?

A : Both input and output are in order

B : Both input and output are shuffled

C : Input is shuffled and output is in order

D : None of the above

Q.no 27. Basis functions for Fourier transform are

A : square

B : Triangular

C : Cos & sin


D : cosine

Q.no 28. Digital Active cross over includes

A : LPF & HPF

B : LPF

C : HPF

D : BPF

Q.no 29. Which of the following is used after DAC and DEMUX in Voice decoders

A : Balance Modulator

B : Amplifier

C : MUX

D : DEMUX

Q.no 30. The poles of a Butterworth filter lie on a ----------- and poles of a Chebyshev
filter lie on a -------------

A : Ellipse, Circle

B : Ellipse, Trapezoid

C : Circle, Circle

D : Circle, Ellipse

Q.no 31. The large side lobes of W(ω) results in which of the following undesirable
effects?

A : Circling effects

B : Broadening effects

C : Ringing effects

D : quantization

Q.no 32. Which of the following is True regarding stability of IIR filters?

A : IIR filters are always stable

B : Number of Zeros in transfer function of IIR filter determines stability


C : Stability is independent of presence of poles and zeros

D : IIR fiter can tend to become unstable due to presence of poles

Q.no 33. A linear time invariant system is said to be BIBO stable if and only if the
ROC of the system function

A : Includes unit circle

B : Excludes unit circle

C : Is an unit circle

D : In Z plane

Q.no 34. Mapping of points from the s-plane to the z-plane is implied by the
relation

A : z=e*s*T where T represents sampling interval

B : z = e/(s*T) where T represents sampling interval

C : z= e+s+T where T represents sampling interval

D : z = esT where T represents sampling interval

Q.no 35. ECG have frequency range from

A : 0.5Hz to 80 Hz

B : 20 Hz to 20KHz

C : 1Hz to 10Hz

D : 10 Hz to 1 KHz

Q.no 36. The IIR Filter designing process involves

A : Designing of digital filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

B : Designing of digital filter in digital domain and tranforming into analog domain

C : Designing of analog filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

D : Designing the Digital filter directly with no conversions

Q.no 37. Which of the following is true in case of Overlap add method?

A : M zeros are appended at last of each data block


B : M zeros are appended at first of each data block

C : M-1 zeros are appended at last of each data block

D : M-1 zeros are appended at first of each data block

Q.no 38. Consider the assertions given below. Which among them is an advantage
of FIR Filter?

A : Necessity of computational techniques for filter implementation

B : Presence of linear phase response

C : Requirement of large storage

D : Incapability of simulating prototype analog filters

Q.no 39. If all the poles of H(z) are outside the unit circle, then the system is said
to be

A : Only causal

B : Only BIBO stable

C : BIBO stable and causal

D : BIBO Unstable

Q.no 40. Which frequency is calculated in Vibration Analysis for Defective Gear
Teeth

A : Low frequency

B : Meshing Frequency

C : High Frequency

D : Medium frequency

Q.no 41. Volume control can be done digitally at

A : Source

B : Digital cross over

C : Source and Digital cross over

D : Speaker
Q.no 42. Which one of the structures is NOT used for realisation of a digital IIR
filter?

A : Direct Form 1&2

B : Lattice Form

C : Cascade Form

D : Parallel Form

Q.no 43. ECG signal is corrupted with

A : Channel Noise

B : Contact Noise

C : Channel Noise and Contact Noise

D : Interference Noise

Q.no 44. Power line interference in ECG introduces frequency components of

A : 50 Hz to 60Hz

B : 60Hz to 70Hz

C : 10 Hz to 20Hz

D : 20Hz to 40Hz

Q.no 45. Frequency Discriminator in Voice encoders are used before

A : LPF

B : HPF

C : ADC & Mux

D : DAC

Q.no 46. If all the poles of H(z) are inside the unit circle, then the system is said to
be

A : Only causal

B : BIBO stable and causal

C : BIBO causal
D : Only BIBO stable

Q.no 47. A stable analog filter will be converted to a stable digital filter if

A : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

B : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in the Z-plane

C : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in in the Z-plane

D : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

Q.no 48. The output of LPF in Voice encoder is

A : AC voltage

B : DC voltage

C : analog

D : digital

Q.no 49. In Overlap save method of long sequence filtering, how many zeros are
appended to the impulse response of the FIR filter if the siz of each small block of
input sequence is L?

A : L+M

B:L

C:L+1

D : L-1

Q.no 50. What are the main characteristics of Anti aliasing filter?

A : Ensures that bandwidth of signal to be sampled is limited to frequency range.

B : To limit the noise and other interference, which corrupts the signal

C : To ensure that the bandwidth of the signal to be samples is limited to frequency


range and to limit the noise and other interference.

D : To increase the bandwidth

Q.no 51. With respect to finite word length, the zero-input limit cycle oscillations
are attributed to --------
A : Overflow of adders used in implementation of filters

B : Quantization of input samples, coefficients or both

C : Delay blocks used in digital filter realisations

D : Scale factor added at the input of the first adder

Q.no 52. If cut-off frequency of a digital filter is 0.2π & T = 1sec, then the
equivalent analog cut-off frequency Ωc using BLT is equal to

A : 0.2

B:1

C : 0.65

D : 0.32

Q.no 53. In Digital Active cross Amplification is used after

A : Source

B : Active cross over

C : Filter

D : Speaker

Q.no 54. Interpolation of the sampling frequency is done to avoid

A : Contact noise

B : Channel noise

C : Interference

D : Intermodulation distortion

Q.no 55. What is the DFT of the four point sequence x(n)={0,1,2,3}?

A : {6,-2+2j-2,-2-2j}

B : {6,-2-2j,2,-2+2j}

C : {6,-2+2j,-2,-2-2j}

D : {6,-2-2j,-2,-2+2j}

Q.no 56. Which filters are used in Voice Decoders


A : LPF

B : HPF

C : BPF

D : APF

Q.no 57. Passive crossover is located at

A : Source

B : Pre amplifier

C : Amplifier

D : Loudspeaker Enclosure

Q.no 58. What is the lowest order of the Butterworth filter with a pass band gain
KP=-1 dB at Ωp=4 rad/sec and stop band attenuation greater than or equal to 20dB
at Ωs = 8 rad/sec?

A:4

B:5

C:6

D:3

Q.no 59. Size of every pit on compact disk is

A : 100nm in depth and 500nm wide

B : 200nm in depth and 500nm wide

C : 50nm in depth and 500nm wide

D : 500nm in depth and 500nm wide

Q.no 60. Which of the following represents the salient features of a low pass
butterworth filter: (a) Magnitude response beyond Ωc is monotonically
decreasing b) Magnitude response is never constant at lower frequencies c) The
maximum gain occurs at Ω = 0

A : (a) & (b)

B : (b) & (c)

C : (a) & (c)


D : (a) , (b) & (c)

Q.no 1. Which filter is present in DSP system

A : band stop

B : High pass

C : Aliasing

D : Anti aliasing

Q.no 2. The circular convolution of two sequences in time domain is equivalent  to

A : Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

B : Summation of DFTs of two sequences

C : Difference of DFTs of two sequences

D : Square of multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

Q.no 3. What is the set of all values of z for which X(z) attains a finite value?

A : Radius of convergence

B : Radius of divergence

C : Feasible solution

D : Region of convergence

Q.no 4. In Digital Active cross Preamplifier is used after

A : Source

B : Digital Active crossover

C : Amplification

D : Output

Q.no 5. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of X1(n) and x2(n) respectively,
then what is the N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)

B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : akX1(k)+bkX2(k)
D : X1(ak)-X2(bk)

Q.no 6. Impulse Response of an IIR Filter is

A : Finite duration

B : Infinite duration

C : Limited to the fundamental period

D : Equal to system function

Q.no 7. IIR Filter design methods are based on different mapping functions used
for mapping following domains

A : DFT to Z domain

B : S domain to Z domain

C : Z domain to S domain

D : Z domain to DFT

Q.no 8. condition for orthogonality of vectors

A : Inner product Zero

B : Inner product 1

C : outer product 1

D : Magnitude 1

Q.no 9. Digital angular frequency has unit

A : radian per second

B : radian per samples

C : No unit

D : Hz

Q.no 10. Role of Anti aliasing filter is to remove

A : low frequency

B : high frequency

C : medium frequency
D : All frequency

Q.no 11. The transfer function of IIR Filters contains

A : Only Zeros

B : Only Poles

C : Poles and Zeros

D : Neither Poles or Zeros

Q.no 12. DFT is applied to

A : Infinite sequences

B : Finite discrete sequences

C : Continuous infinite signals

D : Continuous finite sequences

Q.no 13. Which of the following is done to convert a continuous time signal into
discrete time signal?

A : Modulating

B : Sampling

C : Differentiating

D : Integrating

Q.no 14. Which of the following method is not used to find the inverse z-transform
of a signal?

A : Counter integration

B : Expansion into a series of terms

C : Partial fraction expansion

D : Matrix Multiplication Method

Q.no 15. In Overlap add method, what is the length of each input data block?

A : L-1

B:L
C : L+1

D : L+2

Q.no 16. A vocoder consists of

A : Only Encoder

B : Only decoder

C : Both encoder and decoder

D : Encrypt and Decrypt

Q.no 17. An analog LTI system with system function H(s) is stable

A : If all its poles lie in the left half of the S Plane

B : If all its zeros lie in the right half of the S Plane

C : If all its poles lie in the right half of the S Plane

D : If all its zeros lie in the left half of the S Plane

Q.no 18. The speech signal is obtained after

A : Analog to digital conversion

B : Digital to analog conversion

C : Modulation

D : Quantization

Q.no 19. Type of digital crossover

A : Active

B : Passive

C : Active and Passive

D : Static and Dynamic

Q.no 20. The Chebyshev filters have

A : Flat pass band and Flat stop band

B : Flat stop band and Tapering stop band


C : Flat stop band and Equiripple stop band

D : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 21. The Elliptic filters have

A : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

B : Flat stop band and Equiripple pass band

C : Flat stop band and Flat pass band

D : Equiripple pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 22. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?

A : X(-k)

B : -X(k)

C : X(k)

D : -X(-k)

Q.no 23. Normalized frequency of discrete time signal has maximum value

A : infinite

B : 0.5

C:1

D : 1.5

Q.no 24. For what kind of signals one sided z-transform is unique?

A : All signals

B : Anti-causal signal

C : Causal signal

D : Linear

Q.no 25. Which of the following techniques are NOT used to convert analog filter
to digital filter

A : Successive Approximation

B : Impulse Invariant
C : Approximation of Derivatives

D : Bilinear Transformation

Q.no 26. Which of the following rule is used in the bilinear transformation?

A : Simpson’s rule

B : Backward difference

C : Forward difference

D : Trapezoidal rule

Q.no 27. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Amplification control

B : volume control

C : Electron flow

D : Boost control

Q.no 28. With respect to finite word length, oscillations due to overflow are
attributed to --------

A : Delay blocks used in digital filter realisations

B : Overflow of adders used in implementation of filters

C : Scale factor added at the input of the first adder

D : Quantization of input samples, coefficients or both

Q.no 29. The digital filter used to remove the stationary power line interference

A : FIR Notch filter

B : IIR notch filter

C : FIR and IIR Notch Filter

D : Elliptic Filter

Q.no 30. The drawbacks of FIR filter in ECG are

A : Attenuation increases

B : Quality Decreases
C : BW Decreases

D : Attenuation decreases

Q.no 31.  Circular shift of an N point is equivalent to

A : Circular shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

B : Linear shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

C :  Circular shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa

D :  Linear shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa

Q.no 32. DIT FFT algorithm divides the sequence into

A : Positive and negative values

B : Even and odd samples

C : Upper higher and lower spectrum

D : Small and large samples

Q.no 33. IIR Filters are -

A : Non-recursive and use feedback

B : Recursive and do not use feedback

C : Recursive and use feedback

D : Non-recursive and do not use feedback

Q.no 34. Physically realizable stable IIR filters cannot have a Linear Phase is True
for which type of filter

A : FIR filter

B : IIR filter

C : Analog filter

D : Digital filter

Q.no 35. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Electron flow

B : volume control
C : Amplification control

D : Bass control

Q.no 36. The IIR Filter designing process involves

A : Designing of digital filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

B : Designing of digital filter in digital domain and tranforming into analog domain

C : Designing of analog filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

D : Designing the Digital filter directly with no conversions

Q.no 37. If all the poles of H(z) are inside the unit circle, then the system is said to
be

A : Only causal

B : BIBO stable and causal

C : BIBO causal

D : Only BIBO stable

Q.no 38. ECG signal is corrupted with

A : Channel Noise

B : Contact Noise

C : Channel Noise and Contact Noise

D : Interference Noise

Q.no 39. For a decimation-in-time FFT algorithm, which of the following is true?

A : Both input and output are in order

B : Both input and output are shuffled

C : Input is shuffled and output is in order

D : None of the above

Q.no 40. Frequency Discriminator in Voice encoders are used before

A : LPF

B : HPF
C : ADC & Mux

D : DAC

Q.no 41. The large side lobes of W(ω) results in which of the following undesirable
effects?

A : Circling effects

B : Broadening effects

C : Ringing effects

D : quantization

Q.no 42. A linear time invariant system is said to be BIBO stable if and only if the
ROC of the system function

A : Includes unit circle

B : Excludes unit circle

C : Is an unit circle

D : In Z plane

Q.no 43. Which of the following is true in case of Overlap add method?

A : M zeros are appended at last of each data block

B : M zeros are appended at first of each data block

C : M-1 zeros are appended at last of each data block

D : M-1 zeros are appended at first of each data block

Q.no 44. The output of LPF in Voice encoder is

A : AC voltage

B : DC voltage

C : analog

D : digital

Q.no 45. Which of the following is used after DAC and DEMUX in Voice decoders

A : Balance Modulator
B : Amplifier

C : MUX

D : DEMUX

Q.no 46. Volume control can be done digitally at

A : Source

B : Digital cross over

C : Source and Digital cross over

D : Speaker

Q.no 47. Which one of the structures is NOT used for realisation of a digital IIR
filter?

A : Direct Form 1&2

B : Lattice Form

C : Cascade Form

D : Parallel Form

Q.no 48. In Overlap save method of long sequence filtering, how many zeros are
appended to the impulse response of the FIR filter if the siz of each small block of
input sequence is L?

A : L+M

B:L

C:L+1

D : L-1

Q.no 49. Digital Active cross over includes

A : LPF & HPF

B : LPF

C : HPF

D : BPF

Q.no 50. Power line interference in ECG introduces frequency components of


A : 50 Hz to 60Hz

B : 60Hz to 70Hz

C : 10 Hz to 20Hz

D : 20Hz to 40Hz

Q.no 51. The 4-point discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) of a discrete time sequence
{1, 0, 2, 3} is

A : [0, −2 + 2��, 2, −2 − 2��]

B : [2, 2 + 2��, 6, 2 − 2��]

C : [6, 1 − 3��, 2, 1 + 3��]

D : [6, −1 + 3��, 0, −1 − 3��]

Q.no 52. Following is used in Voice decoders

A : Noise generator

B : Pulse generator

C : Signal generator

D : Noise Generator and Pulse Generator

Q.no 53. Analog to digital converter in CD recording is used before

A : Channel converter

B : Modulator

C : Digital Recorder

D : Not used

Q.no 54. How does the frequency of oscillations in the pass band of a low pass
filter varies with the value of M?

A : Decrease with increase in M

B : Increase with increase in M

C : Remains constant with increase in M

D : does not change


Q.no 55. The overlap save method is used to calculate

A : The discrete convolution between a sampled signal and a finite impulse response
(FIR) filter

B : The discrete convolution between a sampled signal and an infinite impulse


response (IIR) filter

C : The discrete convolution between a very long signal and a finite impulse response
(FIR) filter

D : The discrete convolution between a very long signal and a infinite impulse
response (IIR) filter

Q.no 56. Analog Signal has frequency 5 KHz and sampling frequency is 20 KHz
then aliasing signal lfrequency is

A : 4 KHz

B : 25KHz

C : 30KHz

D : 20KHz

Q.no 57. The gap between pits are called as

A : Gap

B : Lands

C : Guards

D : Isolation

Q.no 58. Fatal heart rate is having

A : P wave

B : QRS complex wave

C : T wave

D : P wave, QRS complex wave and T wave

Q.no 59. Frequency Warping occurs in Bilinear Transformation because of

A : Linearity of the arctangent function

B : Conformal mapping between analog to digital domain


C : Non- Linearity of the arctangent function

D : Non- Conformal mapping between analog to digital domain

Q.no 60. What is the peak side lobe (in dB) for a rectangular window?

A : -13

B : -27

C : -32

D : -58

Q.no 1. In Overlap add method, what is the length of each input data block?

A : L-1

B:L

C : L+1

D : L+2

Q.no 2. Impulse Response of an IIR Filter is

A : Finite duration

B : Infinite duration

C : Limited to the fundamental period

D : Equal to system function

Q.no 3. In Digital Active cross Preamplifier is used after

A : Source

B : Digital Active crossover

C : Amplification

D : Output

Q.no 4. IIR Filter design methods are based on different mapping functions used
for mapping following domains

A : DFT to Z domain

B : S domain to Z domain
C : Z domain to S domain

D : Z domain to DFT

Q.no 5. An analog LTI system with system function H(s) is stable

A : If all its poles lie in the left half of the S Plane

B : If all its zeros lie in the right half of the S Plane

C : If all its poles lie in the right half of the S Plane

D : If all its zeros lie in the left half of the S Plane

Q.no 6. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of X1(n) and x2(n) respectively,
then what is the N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)

B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : akX1(k)+bkX2(k)

D : X1(ak)-X2(bk)

Q.no 7. Role of Anti aliasing filter is to remove

A : low frequency

B : high frequency

C : medium frequency

D : All frequency

Q.no 8. DFT is applied to

A : Infinite sequences

B : Finite discrete sequences

C : Continuous infinite signals

D : Continuous finite sequences

Q.no 9. The Elliptic filters have

A : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

B : Flat stop band and Equiripple pass band


C : Flat stop band and Flat pass band

D : Equiripple pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 10. Normalized frequency of discrete time signal has maximum value

A : infinite

B : 0.5

C:1

D : 1.5

Q.no 11. The speech signal is obtained after

A : Analog to digital conversion

B : Digital to analog conversion

C : Modulation

D : Quantization

Q.no 12. Which of the following is done to convert a continuous time signal into
discrete time signal?

A : Modulating

B : Sampling

C : Differentiating

D : Integrating

Q.no 13. The transfer function of IIR Filters contains

A : Only Zeros

B : Only Poles

C : Poles and Zeros

D : Neither Poles or Zeros

Q.no 14. Type of digital crossover

A : Active

B : Passive
C : Active and Passive

D : Static and Dynamic

Q.no 15. A vocoder consists of

A : Only Encoder

B : Only decoder

C : Both encoder and decoder

D : Encrypt and Decrypt

Q.no 16. Which filter is present in DSP system

A : band stop

B : High pass

C : Aliasing

D : Anti aliasing

Q.no 17. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?

A : X(-k)

B : -X(k)

C : X(k)

D : -X(-k)

Q.no 18. condition for orthogonality of vectors

A : Inner product Zero

B : Inner product 1

C : outer product 1

D : Magnitude 1

Q.no 19. The circular convolution of two sequences in time domain is


equivalent  to

A : Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

B : Summation of DFTs of two sequences


C : Difference of DFTs of two sequences

D : Square of multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

Q.no 20. The Chebyshev filters have

A : Flat pass band and Flat stop band

B : Flat stop band and Tapering stop band

C : Flat stop band and Equiripple stop band

D : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 21. What is the set of all values of z for which X(z) attains a finite value?

A : Radius of convergence

B : Radius of divergence

C : Feasible solution

D : Region of convergence

Q.no 22. For what kind of signals one sided z-transform is unique?

A : All signals

B : Anti-causal signal

C : Causal signal

D : Linear

Q.no 23. Which of the following techniques are NOT used to convert analog filter
to digital filter

A : Successive Approximation

B : Impulse Invariant

C : Approximation of Derivatives

D : Bilinear Transformation

Q.no 24. Which of the following method is not used to find the inverse z-transform
of a signal?

A : Counter integration
B : Expansion into a series of terms

C : Partial fraction expansion

D : Matrix Multiplication Method

Q.no 25. Digital angular frequency has unit

A : radian per second

B : radian per samples

C : No unit

D : Hz

Q.no 26. With respect to finite word length, oscillations due to overflow are
attributed to --------

A : Delay blocks used in digital filter realisations

B : Overflow of adders used in implementation of filters

C : Scale factor added at the input of the first adder

D : Quantization of input samples, coefficients or both

Q.no 27. ECG have frequency range from

A : 0.5Hz to 80 Hz

B : 20 Hz to 20KHz

C : 1Hz to 10Hz

D : 10 Hz to 1 KHz

Q.no 28. Mapping of points from the s-plane to the z-plane is implied by the
relation

A : z=e*s*T where T represents sampling interval

B : z = e/(s*T) where T represents sampling interval

C : z= e+s+T where T represents sampling interval

D : z = esT where T represents sampling interval

Q.no 29. The poles of a Butterworth filter lie on a ----------- and poles of a Chebyshev
filter lie on a -------------
A : Ellipse, Circle

B : Ellipse, Trapezoid

C : Circle, Circle

D : Circle, Ellipse

Q.no 30. Basis functions for Fourier transform are

A : square

B : Triangular

C : Cos & sin

D : cosine

Q.no 31. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Amplification control

B : volume control

C : Electron flow

D : Boost control

Q.no 32. Consider the assertions given below. Which among them is an advantage
of FIR Filter?

A : Necessity of computational techniques for filter implementation

B : Presence of linear phase response

C : Requirement of large storage

D : Incapability of simulating prototype analog filters

Q.no 33. What are the main characteristics of Anti aliasing filter?

A : Ensures that bandwidth of signal to be sampled is limited to frequency range.

B : To limit the noise and other interference, which corrupts the signal

C : To ensure that the bandwidth of the signal to be samples is limited to frequency


range and to limit the noise and other interference.

D : To increase the bandwidth


Q.no 34. Which of the following rule is used in the bilinear transformation?

A : Simpson’s rule

B : Backward difference

C : Forward difference

D : Trapezoidal rule

Q.no 35. A stable analog filter will be converted to a stable digital filter if

A : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

B : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in the Z-plane

C : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in in the Z-plane

D : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

Q.no 36. If all the poles of H(z) are outside the unit circle, then the system is said
to be

A : Only causal

B : Only BIBO stable

C : BIBO stable and causal

D : BIBO Unstable

Q.no 37. Which frequency is calculated in Vibration Analysis for Defective Gear
Teeth

A : Low frequency

B : Meshing Frequency

C : High Frequency

D : Medium frequency

Q.no 38. Which of the following is True regarding stability of IIR filters?

A : IIR filters are always stable

B : Number of Zeros in transfer function of IIR filter determines stability


C : Stability is independent of presence of poles and zeros

D : IIR fiter can tend to become unstable due to presence of poles

Q.no 39. The output of LPF in Voice encoder is

A : AC voltage

B : DC voltage

C : analog

D : digital

Q.no 40. Power line interference in ECG introduces frequency components of

A : 50 Hz to 60Hz

B : 60Hz to 70Hz

C : 10 Hz to 20Hz

D : 20Hz to 40Hz

Q.no 41. The large side lobes of W(ω) results in which of the following undesirable
effects?

A : Circling effects

B : Broadening effects

C : Ringing effects

D : quantization

Q.no 42. Which one of the structures is NOT used for realisation of a digital IIR
filter?

A : Direct Form 1&2

B : Lattice Form

C : Cascade Form

D : Parallel Form

Q.no 43. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Electron flow
B : volume control

C : Amplification control

D : Bass control

Q.no 44.  Circular shift of an N point is equivalent to

A : Circular shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

B : Linear shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

C :  Circular shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa

D :  Linear shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa

Q.no 45. The IIR Filter designing process involves

A : Designing of digital filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

B : Designing of digital filter in digital domain and tranforming into analog domain

C : Designing of analog filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

D : Designing the Digital filter directly with no conversions

Q.no 46. Digital Active cross over includes

A : LPF & HPF

B : LPF

C : HPF

D : BPF

Q.no 47. The drawbacks of FIR filter in ECG are

A : Attenuation increases

B : Quality Decreases

C : BW Decreases

D : Attenuation decreases

Q.no 48. If all the poles of H(z) are inside the unit circle, then the system is said to
be

A : Only causal
B : BIBO stable and causal

C : BIBO causal

D : Only BIBO stable

Q.no 49. Which of the following is used after DAC and DEMUX in Voice decoders

A : Balance Modulator

B : Amplifier

C : MUX

D : DEMUX

Q.no 50. ECG signal is corrupted with

A : Channel Noise

B : Contact Noise

C : Channel Noise and Contact Noise

D : Interference Noise

Q.no 51. In Digital Active cross Amplification is used after

A : Source

B : Active cross over

C : Filter

D : Speaker

Q.no 52. Impulse Invariant technique is appropraite for design of following filters

A : Highpass filters

B : Highpass & Band Reject Filters

C : Highpass & Bandpass Filters

D : Lowpass & limited class of Bandpass Filters

Q.no 53. What is the circular convolution of the sequences x1(n)={2,1,2,1} and
x2(n)={1,2,3,4}?

A : {14,14,16,16}
B : {16,16,14,14}

C : {2,3,6,4}

D : {14,16,14,16}

Q.no 54. What is the lowest order of the Butterworth filter with a pass band gain
KP=-1 dB at Ωp=4 rad/sec and stop band attenuation greater than or equal to 20dB
at Ωs = 8 rad/sec?

A:4

B:5

C:6

D:3

Q.no 55. The Bilinear Transformation technique is a conformal mapping that


transforms

A : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane only once, thus avoiding aliasing of
frequency components

B : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane more than once, thus causing aliasing
of frequency components

C : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane only once, thus causing aliasing of
frequency components

D : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane more than once, thus avoiding aliasing
of frequency components

Q.no 56. Analog ECG signal contains frequency up to 100 Hz. Suppose signal is
sampled at the rate of 350 samples per second. What is highest frequency present
in the signal after sampling

A : 350 Hz

B : 250 Hz

C : 100Hz

D : 50Hz

Q.no 57. What is the peak side lobe (in dB) for a Hanning window?

A : -13

B : -27
C : -32

D : -58

Q.no 58. During design of IIR filters, direct 1-1 relationship between the frequency
variables in analog & frequency domain is ensured if

A : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

B : The jΩ axis in the s-plane maps into the unit circle in the Z-plane

C : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

D : The jΩ axis in the s-plane maps outside the unit circle in the Z-plane

Q.no 59. If cut-off frequency of a digital filter is 0.2π & T = 1sec, then the
equivalent analog cut-off frequency Ωc using BLT is equal to

A : 0.2

B:1

C : 0.65

D : 0.32

Q.no 60. Speech coding uses

A : signal processing tech.

B : speech, signal processing tech. and generic data compression algorithms

C : speech signal

D : generic data compression algorithms

Q.no 1. DFT is applied to

A : Infinite sequences

B : Finite discrete sequences

C : Continuous infinite signals

D : Continuous finite sequences

Q.no 2. Which filter is present in DSP system


A : band stop

B : High pass

C : Aliasing

D : Anti aliasing

Q.no 3. In Overlap add method, what is the length of each input data block?

A : L-1

B:L

C : L+1

D : L+2

Q.no 4. In Digital Active cross Preamplifier is used after

A : Source

B : Digital Active crossover

C : Amplification

D : Output

Q.no 5. The circular convolution of two sequences in time domain is equivalent  to

A : Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

B : Summation of DFTs of two sequences

C : Difference of DFTs of two sequences

D : Square of multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

Q.no 6. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?

A : X(-k)

B : -X(k)

C : X(k)

D : -X(-k)

Q.no 7. What is the set of all values of z for which X(z) attains a finite value?
A : Radius of convergence

B : Radius of divergence

C : Feasible solution

D : Region of convergence

Q.no 8. Which of the following method is not used to find the inverse z-transform
of a signal?

A : Counter integration

B : Expansion into a series of terms

C : Partial fraction expansion

D : Matrix Multiplication Method

Q.no 9. The transfer function of IIR Filters contains

A : Only Zeros

B : Only Poles

C : Poles and Zeros

D : Neither Poles or Zeros

Q.no 10. condition for orthogonality of vectors

A : Inner product Zero

B : Inner product 1

C : outer product 1

D : Magnitude 1

Q.no 11. For what kind of signals one sided z-transform is unique?

A : All signals

B : Anti-causal signal

C : Causal signal

D : Linear
Q.no 12. IIR Filter design methods are based on different mapping functions used
for mapping following domains

A : DFT to Z domain

B : S domain to Z domain

C : Z domain to S domain

D : Z domain to DFT

Q.no 13. Normalized frequency of discrete time signal has maximum value

A : infinite

B : 0.5

C:1

D : 1.5

Q.no 14. The speech signal is obtained after

A : Analog to digital conversion

B : Digital to analog conversion

C : Modulation

D : Quantization

Q.no 15. Digital angular frequency has unit

A : radian per second

B : radian per samples

C : No unit

D : Hz

Q.no 16. Role of Anti aliasing filter is to remove

A : low frequency

B : high frequency

C : medium frequency

D : All frequency
Q.no 17. Which of the following techniques are NOT used to convert analog filter
to digital filter

A : Successive Approximation

B : Impulse Invariant

C : Approximation of Derivatives

D : Bilinear Transformation

Q.no 18. Which of the following is done to convert a continuous time signal into
discrete time signal?

A : Modulating

B : Sampling

C : Differentiating

D : Integrating

Q.no 19. A vocoder consists of

A : Only Encoder

B : Only decoder

C : Both encoder and decoder

D : Encrypt and Decrypt

Q.no 20. The Chebyshev filters have

A : Flat pass band and Flat stop band

B : Flat stop band and Tapering stop band

C : Flat stop band and Equiripple stop band

D : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 21. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of X1(n) and x2(n) respectively,
then what is the N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)

B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : akX1(k)+bkX2(k)
D : X1(ak)-X2(bk)

Q.no 22. The Elliptic filters have

A : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

B : Flat stop band and Equiripple pass band

C : Flat stop band and Flat pass band

D : Equiripple pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 23. Type of digital crossover

A : Active

B : Passive

C : Active and Passive

D : Static and Dynamic

Q.no 24. An analog LTI system with system function H(s) is stable

A : If all its poles lie in the left half of the S Plane

B : If all its zeros lie in the right half of the S Plane

C : If all its poles lie in the right half of the S Plane

D : If all its zeros lie in the left half of the S Plane

Q.no 25. Impulse Response of an IIR Filter is

A : Finite duration

B : Infinite duration

C : Limited to the fundamental period

D : Equal to system function

Q.no 26. Basis functions for Fourier transform are

A : square

B : Triangular

C : Cos & sin


D : cosine

Q.no 27. Frequency Discriminator in Voice encoders are used before

A : LPF

B : HPF

C : ADC & Mux

D : DAC

Q.no 28. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Amplification control

B : volume control

C : Electron flow

D : Boost control

Q.no 29. With respect to finite word length, oscillations due to overflow are
attributed to --------

A : Delay blocks used in digital filter realisations

B : Overflow of adders used in implementation of filters

C : Scale factor added at the input of the first adder

D : Quantization of input samples, coefficients or both

Q.no 30. The poles of a Butterworth filter lie on a ----------- and poles of a Chebyshev
filter lie on a -------------

A : Ellipse, Circle

B : Ellipse, Trapezoid

C : Circle, Circle

D : Circle, Ellipse

Q.no 31. A linear time invariant system is said to be BIBO stable if and only if the
ROC of the system function

A : Includes unit circle

B : Excludes unit circle


C : Is an unit circle

D : In Z plane

Q.no 32. ECG have frequency range from

A : 0.5Hz to 80 Hz

B : 20 Hz to 20KHz

C : 1Hz to 10Hz

D : 10 Hz to 1 KHz

Q.no 33. DIT FFT algorithm divides the sequence into

A : Positive and negative values

B : Even and odd samples

C : Upper higher and lower spectrum

D : Small and large samples

Q.no 34. Volume control can be done digitally at

A : Source

B : Digital cross over

C : Source and Digital cross over

D : Speaker

Q.no 35. In Overlap save method of long sequence filtering, how many zeros are
appended to the impulse response of the FIR filter if the siz of each small block of
input sequence is L?

A : L+M

B:L

C:L+1

D : L-1

Q.no 36. For a decimation-in-time FFT algorithm, which of the following is true?

A : Both input and output are in order


B : Both input and output are shuffled

C : Input is shuffled and output is in order

D : None of the above

Q.no 37. IIR Filters are -

A : Non-recursive and use feedback

B : Recursive and do not use feedback

C : Recursive and use feedback

D : Non-recursive and do not use feedback

Q.no 38. What are the main characteristics of Anti aliasing filter?

A : Ensures that bandwidth of signal to be sampled is limited to frequency range.

B : To limit the noise and other interference, which corrupts the signal

C : To ensure that the bandwidth of the signal to be samples is limited to frequency


range and to limit the noise and other interference.

D : To increase the bandwidth

Q.no 39. Consider the assertions given below. Which among them is an advantage
of FIR Filter?

A : Necessity of computational techniques for filter implementation

B : Presence of linear phase response

C : Requirement of large storage

D : Incapability of simulating prototype analog filters

Q.no 40. The digital filter used to remove the stationary power line interference

A : FIR Notch filter

B : IIR notch filter

C : FIR and IIR Notch Filter

D : Elliptic Filter

Q.no 41. Which of the following is true in case of Overlap add method?
A : M zeros are appended at last of each data block

B : M zeros are appended at first of each data block

C : M-1 zeros are appended at last of each data block

D : M-1 zeros are appended at first of each data block

Q.no 42. Physically realizable stable IIR filters cannot have a Linear Phase is True
for which type of filter

A : FIR filter

B : IIR filter

C : Analog filter

D : Digital filter

Q.no 43. Mapping of points from the s-plane to the z-plane is implied by the
relation

A : z=e*s*T where T represents sampling interval

B : z = e/(s*T) where T represents sampling interval

C : z= e+s+T where T represents sampling interval

D : z = esT where T represents sampling interval

Q.no 44. The drawbacks of FIR filter in ECG are

A : Attenuation increases

B : Quality Decreases

C : BW Decreases

D : Attenuation decreases

Q.no 45. ECG signal is corrupted with

A : Channel Noise

B : Contact Noise

C : Channel Noise and Contact Noise

D : Interference Noise
Q.no 46. Which frequency is calculated in Vibration Analysis for Defective Gear
Teeth

A : Low frequency

B : Meshing Frequency

C : High Frequency

D : Medium frequency

Q.no 47. A stable analog filter will be converted to a stable digital filter if

A : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

B : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in the Z-plane

C : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in in the Z-plane

D : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

Q.no 48. If all the poles of H(z) are inside the unit circle, then the system is said to
be

A : Only causal

B : BIBO stable and causal

C : BIBO causal

D : Only BIBO stable

Q.no 49. Which of the following is used after DAC and DEMUX in Voice decoders

A : Balance Modulator

B : Amplifier

C : MUX

D : DEMUX

Q.no 50. Which of the following rule is used in the bilinear transformation?

A : Simpson’s rule

B : Backward difference
C : Forward difference

D : Trapezoidal rule

Q.no 51. The overlap save method is used to calculate

A : The discrete convolution between a sampled signal and a finite impulse response
(FIR) filter

B : The discrete convolution between a sampled signal and an infinite impulse


response (IIR) filter

C : The discrete convolution between a very long signal and a finite impulse response
(FIR) filter

D : The discrete convolution between a very long signal and a infinite impulse
response (IIR) filter

Q.no 52. The 4-point discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) of a discrete time sequence
{1, 0, 2, 3} is

A : [0, −2 + 2��, 2, −2 − 2��]

B : [2, 2 + 2��, 6, 2 − 2��]

C : [6, 1 − 3��, 2, 1 + 3��]

D : [6, −1 + 3��, 0, −1 − 3��]

Q.no 53. Passive crossover is located at

A : Source

B : Pre amplifier

C : Amplifier

D : Loudspeaker Enclosure

Q.no 54. The gap between pits are called as

A : Gap

B : Lands

C : Guards

D : Isolation

Q.no 55. Frequency Warping occurs in Bilinear Transformation because of


A : Linearity of the arctangent function

B : Conformal mapping between analog to digital domain

C : Non- Linearity of the arctangent function

D : Non- Conformal mapping between analog to digital domain

Q.no 56. Which of the following filter is characterised by ripple in both passband
and stopband

A : Chebyshey Type 1

B : Elliptic

C : Butterworth

D : Chebyshey Type 2

Q.no 57. Size of every pit on compact disk is

A : 100nm in depth and 500nm wide

B : 200nm in depth and 500nm wide

C : 50nm in depth and 500nm wide

D : 500nm in depth and 500nm wide

Q.no 58. Which of the following represents the salient features of a low pass
butterworth filter: (a) Magnitude response beyond Ωc is monotonically
decreasing b) Magnitude response is never constant at lower frequencies c) The
maximum gain occurs at Ω = 0

A : (a) & (b)

B : (b) & (c)

C : (a) & (c)

D : (a) , (b) & (c)

Q.no 59. Analog Signal has frequency 5 KHz and sampling frequency is 20 KHz
then aliasing signal lfrequency is

A : 4 KHz

B : 25KHz

C : 30KHz
D : 20KHz

Q.no 60. Which one of the structures of a digital IIR filter is used for high speed
filtering application?

A : Cascade Form

B : Direct Form 1

C : Direct Form 2

D : Parallel Form

Q.no 1. Which of the following is done to convert a continuous time signal into
discrete time signal?

A : Modulating

B : Sampling

C : Differentiating

D : Integrating

Q.no 2. Role of Anti aliasing filter is to remove

A : low frequency

B : high frequency

C : medium frequency

D : All frequency

Q.no 3. IIR Filter design methods are based on different mapping functions used
for mapping following domains

A : DFT to Z domain

B : S domain to Z domain

C : Z domain to S domain

D : Z domain to DFT

Q.no 4. Type of digital crossover

A : Active

B : Passive
C : Active and Passive

D : Static and Dynamic

Q.no 5. A vocoder consists of

A : Only Encoder

B : Only decoder

C : Both encoder and decoder

D : Encrypt and Decrypt

Q.no 6. The Chebyshev filters have

A : Flat pass band and Flat stop band

B : Flat stop band and Tapering stop band

C : Flat stop band and Equiripple stop band

D : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 7. In Digital Active cross Preamplifier is used after

A : Source

B : Digital Active crossover

C : Amplification

D : Output

Q.no 8. The speech signal is obtained after

A : Analog to digital conversion

B : Digital to analog conversion

C : Modulation

D : Quantization

Q.no 9. The transfer function of IIR Filters contains

A : Only Zeros

B : Only Poles
C : Poles and Zeros

D : Neither Poles or Zeros

Q.no 10. An analog LTI system with system function H(s) is stable

A : If all its poles lie in the left half of the S Plane

B : If all its zeros lie in the right half of the S Plane

C : If all its poles lie in the right half of the S Plane

D : If all its zeros lie in the left half of the S Plane

Q.no 11. Which filter is present in DSP system

A : band stop

B : High pass

C : Aliasing

D : Anti aliasing

Q.no 12. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of X1(n) and x2(n) respectively,
then what is the N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)

B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : akX1(k)+bkX2(k)

D : X1(ak)-X2(bk)

Q.no 13. Impulse Response of an IIR Filter is

A : Finite duration

B : Infinite duration

C : Limited to the fundamental period

D : Equal to system function

Q.no 14. Which of the following method is not used to find the inverse z-transform
of a signal?

A : Counter integration
B : Expansion into a series of terms

C : Partial fraction expansion

D : Matrix Multiplication Method

Q.no 15. Normalized frequency of discrete time signal has maximum value

A : infinite

B : 0.5

C:1

D : 1.5

Q.no 16. The Elliptic filters have

A : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

B : Flat stop band and Equiripple pass band

C : Flat stop band and Flat pass band

D : Equiripple pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 17. Digital angular frequency has unit

A : radian per second

B : radian per samples

C : No unit

D : Hz

Q.no 18. Which of the following techniques are NOT used to convert analog filter
to digital filter

A : Successive Approximation

B : Impulse Invariant

C : Approximation of Derivatives

D : Bilinear Transformation

Q.no 19. In Overlap add method, what is the length of each input data block?

A : L-1
B:L

C : L+1

D : L+2

Q.no 20. The circular convolution of two sequences in time domain is


equivalent  to

A : Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

B : Summation of DFTs of two sequences

C : Difference of DFTs of two sequences

D : Square of multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

Q.no 21. DFT is applied to

A : Infinite sequences

B : Finite discrete sequences

C : Continuous infinite signals

D : Continuous finite sequences

Q.no 22. For what kind of signals one sided z-transform is unique?

A : All signals

B : Anti-causal signal

C : Causal signal

D : Linear

Q.no 23. condition for orthogonality of vectors

A : Inner product Zero

B : Inner product 1

C : outer product 1

D : Magnitude 1

Q.no 24. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?

A : X(-k)
B : -X(k)

C : X(k)

D : -X(-k)

Q.no 25. What is the set of all values of z for which X(z) attains a finite value?

A : Radius of convergence

B : Radius of divergence

C : Feasible solution

D : Region of convergence

Q.no 26. The IIR Filter designing process involves

A : Designing of digital filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

B : Designing of digital filter in digital domain and tranforming into analog domain

C : Designing of analog filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

D : Designing the Digital filter directly with no conversions

Q.no 27. The large side lobes of W(ω) results in which of the following undesirable
effects?

A : Circling effects

B : Broadening effects

C : Ringing effects

D : quantization

Q.no 28. Which of the following is True regarding stability of IIR filters?

A : IIR filters are always stable

B : Number of Zeros in transfer function of IIR filter determines stability

C : Stability is independent of presence of poles and zeros

D : IIR fiter can tend to become unstable due to presence of poles

Q.no 29. A linear time invariant system is said to be BIBO stable if and only if the
ROC of the system function
A : Includes unit circle

B : Excludes unit circle

C : Is an unit circle

D : In Z plane

Q.no 30. Basis functions for Fourier transform are

A : square

B : Triangular

C : Cos & sin

D : cosine

Q.no 31. Digital Active cross over includes

A : LPF & HPF

B : LPF

C : HPF

D : BPF

Q.no 32. DIT FFT algorithm divides the sequence into

A : Positive and negative values

B : Even and odd samples

C : Upper higher and lower spectrum

D : Small and large samples

Q.no 33. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Amplification control

B : volume control

C : Electron flow

D : Boost control

Q.no 34. Power line interference in ECG introduces frequency components of


A : 50 Hz to 60Hz

B : 60Hz to 70Hz

C : 10 Hz to 20Hz

D : 20Hz to 40Hz

Q.no 35. ECG have frequency range from

A : 0.5Hz to 80 Hz

B : 20 Hz to 20KHz

C : 1Hz to 10Hz

D : 10 Hz to 1 KHz

Q.no 36. If all the poles of H(z) are outside the unit circle, then the system is said
to be

A : Only causal

B : Only BIBO stable

C : BIBO stable and causal

D : BIBO Unstable

Q.no 37. The output of LPF in Voice encoder is

A : AC voltage

B : DC voltage

C : analog

D : digital

Q.no 38. With respect to finite word length, oscillations due to overflow are
attributed to --------

A : Delay blocks used in digital filter realisations

B : Overflow of adders used in implementation of filters

C : Scale factor added at the input of the first adder

D : Quantization of input samples, coefficients or both


Q.no 39. Frequency Discriminator in Voice encoders are used before

A : LPF

B : HPF

C : ADC & Mux

D : DAC

Q.no 40. Which one of the structures is NOT used for realisation of a digital IIR
filter?

A : Direct Form 1&2

B : Lattice Form

C : Cascade Form

D : Parallel Form

Q.no 41. The poles of a Butterworth filter lie on a ----------- and poles of a Chebyshev
filter lie on a -------------

A : Ellipse, Circle

B : Ellipse, Trapezoid

C : Circle, Circle

D : Circle, Ellipse

Q.no 42.  Circular shift of an N point is equivalent to

A : Circular shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

B : Linear shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

C :  Circular shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa

D :  Linear shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa

Q.no 43. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Electron flow

B : volume control

C : Amplification control
D : Bass control

Q.no 44. Which of the following is used after DAC and DEMUX in Voice decoders

A : Balance Modulator

B : Amplifier

C : MUX

D : DEMUX

Q.no 45. Which of the following rule is used in the bilinear transformation?

A : Simpson’s rule

B : Backward difference

C : Forward difference

D : Trapezoidal rule

Q.no 46. If all the poles of H(z) are inside the unit circle, then the system is said to
be

A : Only causal

B : BIBO stable and causal

C : BIBO causal

D : Only BIBO stable

Q.no 47. A stable analog filter will be converted to a stable digital filter if

A : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

B : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in the Z-plane

C : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in in the Z-plane

D : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

Q.no 48. IIR Filters are -

A : Non-recursive and use feedback

B : Recursive and do not use feedback


C : Recursive and use feedback

D : Non-recursive and do not use feedback

Q.no 49. For a decimation-in-time FFT algorithm, which of the following is true?

A : Both input and output are in order

B : Both input and output are shuffled

C : Input is shuffled and output is in order

D : None of the above

Q.no 50. In Overlap save method of long sequence filtering, how many zeros are
appended to the impulse response of the FIR filter if the siz of each small block of
input sequence is L?

A : L+M

B:L

C:L+1

D : L-1

Q.no 51. What is the lowest order of the Butterworth filter with a pass band gain
KP=-1 dB at Ωp=4 rad/sec and stop band attenuation greater than or equal to 20dB
at Ωs = 8 rad/sec?

A:4

B:5

C:6

D:3

Q.no 52. If cut-off frequency of a digital filter is 0.2π & T = 1sec, then the
equivalent analog cut-off frequency Ωc using BLT is equal to

A : 0.2

B:1

C : 0.65

D : 0.32

Q.no 53. In Digital Active cross Amplification is used after


A : Source

B : Active cross over

C : Filter

D : Speaker

Q.no 54. Interpolation of the sampling frequency is done to avoid

A : Contact noise

B : Channel noise

C : Interference

D : Intermodulation distortion

Q.no 55. What is the peak side lobe (in dB) for a rectangular window?

A : -13

B : -27

C : -32

D : -58

Q.no 56. Analog ECG signal contains frequency up to 100 Hz. Suppose signal is
sampled at the rate of 350 samples per second. What is highest frequency present
in the signal after sampling

A : 350 Hz

B : 250 Hz

C : 100Hz

D : 50Hz

Q.no 57. Fatal heart rate is having

A : P wave

B : QRS complex wave

C : T wave

D : P wave, QRS complex wave and T wave


Q.no 58. Analog to digital converter in CD recording is used before

A : Channel converter

B : Modulator

C : Digital Recorder

D : Not used

Q.no 59. What is the peak side lobe (in dB) for a Hanning window?

A : -13

B : -27

C : -32

D : -58

Q.no 60. Impulse Invariant technique is appropraite for design of following filters

A : Highpass filters

B : Highpass & Band Reject Filters

C : Highpass & Bandpass Filters

D : Lowpass & limited class of Bandpass Filters

Q.no 1. Which filter is present in DSP system

A : band stop

B : High pass

C : Aliasing

D : Anti aliasing

Q.no 2. Normalized frequency of discrete time signal has maximum value

A : infinite

B : 0.5

C:1

D : 1.5
Q.no 3. Which of the following techniques are NOT used to convert analog filter to
digital filter

A : Successive Approximation

B : Impulse Invariant

C : Approximation of Derivatives

D : Bilinear Transformation

Q.no 4. Which of the following method is not used to find the inverse z-transform
of a signal?

A : Counter integration

B : Expansion into a series of terms

C : Partial fraction expansion

D : Matrix Multiplication Method

Q.no 5. The transfer function of IIR Filters contains

A : Only Zeros

B : Only Poles

C : Poles and Zeros

D : Neither Poles or Zeros

Q.no 6. Type of digital crossover

A : Active

B : Passive

C : Active and Passive

D : Static and Dynamic

Q.no 7. DFT is applied to

A : Infinite sequences

B : Finite discrete sequences

C : Continuous infinite signals


D : Continuous finite sequences

Q.no 8. An analog LTI system with system function H(s) is stable

A : If all its poles lie in the left half of the S Plane

B : If all its zeros lie in the right half of the S Plane

C : If all its poles lie in the right half of the S Plane

D : If all its zeros lie in the left half of the S Plane

Q.no 9. condition for orthogonality of vectors

A : Inner product Zero

B : Inner product 1

C : outer product 1

D : Magnitude 1

Q.no 10. IIR Filter design methods are based on different mapping functions used
for mapping following domains

A : DFT to Z domain

B : S domain to Z domain

C : Z domain to S domain

D : Z domain to DFT

Q.no 11. Impulse Response of an IIR Filter is

A : Finite duration

B : Infinite duration

C : Limited to the fundamental period

D : Equal to system function

Q.no 12. In Digital Active cross Preamplifier is used after

A : Source

B : Digital Active crossover

C : Amplification
D : Output

Q.no 13. In Overlap add method, what is the length of each input data block?

A : L-1

B:L

C : L+1

D : L+2

Q.no 14. The circular convolution of two sequences in time domain is


equivalent  to

A : Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

B : Summation of DFTs of two sequences

C : Difference of DFTs of two sequences

D : Square of multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

Q.no 15. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of X1(n) and x2(n) respectively,
then what is the N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)

B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : akX1(k)+bkX2(k)

D : X1(ak)-X2(bk)

Q.no 16. Digital angular frequency has unit

A : radian per second

B : radian per samples

C : No unit

D : Hz

Q.no 17. What is the set of all values of z for which X(z) attains a finite value?

A : Radius of convergence

B : Radius of divergence
C : Feasible solution

D : Region of convergence

Q.no 18. The Chebyshev filters have

A : Flat pass band and Flat stop band

B : Flat stop band and Tapering stop band

C : Flat stop band and Equiripple stop band

D : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 19. For what kind of signals one sided z-transform is unique?

A : All signals

B : Anti-causal signal

C : Causal signal

D : Linear

Q.no 20. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?

A : X(-k)

B : -X(k)

C : X(k)

D : -X(-k)

Q.no 21. A vocoder consists of

A : Only Encoder

B : Only decoder

C : Both encoder and decoder

D : Encrypt and Decrypt

Q.no 22. Which of the following is done to convert a continuous time signal into
discrete time signal?

A : Modulating

B : Sampling
C : Differentiating

D : Integrating

Q.no 23. The speech signal is obtained after

A : Analog to digital conversion

B : Digital to analog conversion

C : Modulation

D : Quantization

Q.no 24. Role of Anti aliasing filter is to remove

A : low frequency

B : high frequency

C : medium frequency

D : All frequency

Q.no 25. The Elliptic filters have

A : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

B : Flat stop band and Equiripple pass band

C : Flat stop band and Flat pass band

D : Equiripple pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 26. Which of the following is true in case of Overlap add method?

A : M zeros are appended at last of each data block

B : M zeros are appended at first of each data block

C : M-1 zeros are appended at last of each data block

D : M-1 zeros are appended at first of each data block

Q.no 27. The digital filter used to remove the stationary power line interference

A : FIR Notch filter

B : IIR notch filter


C : FIR and IIR Notch Filter

D : Elliptic Filter

Q.no 28. Physically realizable stable IIR filters cannot have a Linear Phase is True
for which type of filter

A : FIR filter

B : IIR filter

C : Analog filter

D : Digital filter

Q.no 29. Consider the assertions given below. Which among them is an advantage
of FIR Filter?

A : Necessity of computational techniques for filter implementation

B : Presence of linear phase response

C : Requirement of large storage

D : Incapability of simulating prototype analog filters

Q.no 30. The IIR Filter designing process involves

A : Designing of digital filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

B : Designing of digital filter in digital domain and tranforming into analog domain

C : Designing of analog filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

D : Designing the Digital filter directly with no conversions

Q.no 31. The drawbacks of FIR filter in ECG are

A : Attenuation increases

B : Quality Decreases

C : BW Decreases

D : Attenuation decreases

Q.no 32. ECG signal is corrupted with

A : Channel Noise
B : Contact Noise

C : Channel Noise and Contact Noise

D : Interference Noise

Q.no 33. The large side lobes of W(ω) results in which of the following undesirable
effects?

A : Circling effects

B : Broadening effects

C : Ringing effects

D : quantization

Q.no 34. Which frequency is calculated in Vibration Analysis for Defective Gear
Teeth

A : Low frequency

B : Meshing Frequency

C : High Frequency

D : Medium frequency

Q.no 35. Mapping of points from the s-plane to the z-plane is implied by the
relation

A : z=e*s*T where T represents sampling interval

B : z = e/(s*T) where T represents sampling interval

C : z= e+s+T where T represents sampling interval

D : z = esT where T represents sampling interval

Q.no 36. Volume control can be done digitally at

A : Source

B : Digital cross over

C : Source and Digital cross over

D : Speaker

Q.no 37. What are the main characteristics of Anti aliasing filter?
A : Ensures that bandwidth of signal to be sampled is limited to frequency range.

B : To limit the noise and other interference, which corrupts the signal

C : To ensure that the bandwidth of the signal to be samples is limited to frequency


range and to limit the noise and other interference.

D : To increase the bandwidth

Q.no 38. If all the poles of H(z) are outside the unit circle, then the system is said
to be

A : Only causal

B : Only BIBO stable

C : BIBO stable and causal

D : BIBO Unstable

Q.no 39. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Amplification control

B : volume control

C : Electron flow

D : Boost control

Q.no 40. Power line interference in ECG introduces frequency components of

A : 50 Hz to 60Hz

B : 60Hz to 70Hz

C : 10 Hz to 20Hz

D : 20Hz to 40Hz

Q.no 41. Which of the following is True regarding stability of IIR filters?

A : IIR filters are always stable

B : Number of Zeros in transfer function of IIR filter determines stability

C : Stability is independent of presence of poles and zeros

D : IIR fiter can tend to become unstable due to presence of poles


Q.no 42. Basis functions for Fourier transform are

A : square

B : Triangular

C : Cos & sin

D : cosine

Q.no 43. With respect to finite word length, oscillations due to overflow are
attributed to --------

A : Delay blocks used in digital filter realisations

B : Overflow of adders used in implementation of filters

C : Scale factor added at the input of the first adder

D : Quantization of input samples, coefficients or both

Q.no 44. The output of LPF in Voice encoder is

A : AC voltage

B : DC voltage

C : analog

D : digital

Q.no 45. A linear time invariant system is said to be BIBO stable if and only if the
ROC of the system function

A : Includes unit circle

B : Excludes unit circle

C : Is an unit circle

D : In Z plane

Q.no 46. DIT FFT algorithm divides the sequence into

A : Positive and negative values

B : Even and odd samples

C : Upper higher and lower spectrum


D : Small and large samples

Q.no 47. Digital Active cross over includes

A : LPF & HPF

B : LPF

C : HPF

D : BPF

Q.no 48. The poles of a Butterworth filter lie on a ----------- and poles of a Chebyshev
filter lie on a -------------

A : Ellipse, Circle

B : Ellipse, Trapezoid

C : Circle, Circle

D : Circle, Ellipse

Q.no 49. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Electron flow

B : volume control

C : Amplification control

D : Bass control

Q.no 50. ECG have frequency range from

A : 0.5Hz to 80 Hz

B : 20 Hz to 20KHz

C : 1Hz to 10Hz

D : 10 Hz to 1 KHz

Q.no 51. What is the DFT of the four point sequence x(n)={0,1,2,3}?

A : {6,-2+2j-2,-2-2j}

B : {6,-2-2j,2,-2+2j}

C : {6,-2+2j,-2,-2-2j}
D : {6,-2-2j,-2,-2+2j}

Q.no 52. What is the circular convolution of the sequences x1(n)={2,1,2,1} and
x2(n)={1,2,3,4}?

A : {14,14,16,16}

B : {16,16,14,14}

C : {2,3,6,4}

D : {14,16,14,16}

Q.no 53. The gap between pits are called as

A : Gap

B : Lands

C : Guards

D : Isolation

Q.no 54. Speech coding uses

A : signal processing tech.

B : speech, signal processing tech. and generic data compression algorithms

C : speech signal

D : generic data compression algorithms

Q.no 55. During design of IIR filters, direct 1-1 relationship between the frequency
variables in analog & frequency domain is ensured if

A : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

B : The jΩ axis in the s-plane maps into the unit circle in the Z-plane

C : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

D : The jΩ axis in the s-plane maps outside the unit circle in the Z-plane

Q.no 56. Following is used in Voice decoders

A : Noise generator
B : Pulse generator

C : Signal generator

D : Noise Generator and Pulse Generator

Q.no 57. The 4-point discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) of a discrete time sequence
{1, 0, 2, 3} is

A : [0, −2 + 2��, 2, −2 − 2��]

B : [2, 2 + 2��, 6, 2 − 2��]

C : [6, 1 − 3��, 2, 1 + 3��]

D : [6, −1 + 3��, 0, −1 − 3��]

Q.no 58. With respect to finite word length, the zero-input limit cycle oscillations
are attributed to --------

A : Overflow of adders used in implementation of filters

B : Quantization of input samples, coefficients or both

C : Delay blocks used in digital filter realisations

D : Scale factor added at the input of the first adder

Q.no 59. Which filters are used in Voice Decoders

A : LPF

B : HPF

C : BPF

D : APF

Q.no 60. Passive crossover is located at

A : Source

B : Pre amplifier

C : Amplifier

D : Loudspeaker Enclosure

Q.no 1. The speech signal is obtained after


A : Analog to digital conversion

B : Digital to analog conversion

C : Modulation

D : Quantization

Q.no 2. In Overlap add method, what is the length of each input data block?

A : L-1

B:L

C : L+1

D : L+2

Q.no 3. Which of the following techniques are NOT used to convert analog filter to
digital filter

A : Successive Approximation

B : Impulse Invariant

C : Approximation of Derivatives

D : Bilinear Transformation

Q.no 4. DFT is applied to

A : Infinite sequences

B : Finite discrete sequences

C : Continuous infinite signals

D : Continuous finite sequences

Q.no 5. Role of Anti aliasing filter is to remove

A : low frequency

B : high frequency

C : medium frequency

D : All frequency

Q.no 6. condition for orthogonality of vectors


A : Inner product Zero

B : Inner product 1

C : outer product 1

D : Magnitude 1

Q.no 7. Digital angular frequency has unit

A : radian per second

B : radian per samples

C : No unit

D : Hz

Q.no 8. A vocoder consists of

A : Only Encoder

B : Only decoder

C : Both encoder and decoder

D : Encrypt and Decrypt

Q.no 9. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of X1(n) and x2(n) respectively,
then what is the N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)

B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : akX1(k)+bkX2(k)

D : X1(ak)-X2(bk)

Q.no 10. IIR Filter design methods are based on different mapping functions used
for mapping following domains

A : DFT to Z domain

B : S domain to Z domain

C : Z domain to S domain

D : Z domain to DFT
Q.no 11. The circular convolution of two sequences in time domain is
equivalent  to

A : Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

B : Summation of DFTs of two sequences

C : Difference of DFTs of two sequences

D : Square of multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

Q.no 12. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?

A : X(-k)

B : -X(k)

C : X(k)

D : -X(-k)

Q.no 13. Normalized frequency of discrete time signal has maximum value

A : infinite

B : 0.5

C:1

D : 1.5

Q.no 14. Type of digital crossover

A : Active

B : Passive

C : Active and Passive

D : Static and Dynamic

Q.no 15. What is the set of all values of z for which X(z) attains a finite value?

A : Radius of convergence

B : Radius of divergence

C : Feasible solution

D : Region of convergence
Q.no 16. Which of the following is done to convert a continuous time signal into
discrete time signal?

A : Modulating

B : Sampling

C : Differentiating

D : Integrating

Q.no 17. Which of the following method is not used to find the inverse z-transform
of a signal?

A : Counter integration

B : Expansion into a series of terms

C : Partial fraction expansion

D : Matrix Multiplication Method

Q.no 18. For what kind of signals one sided z-transform is unique?

A : All signals

B : Anti-causal signal

C : Causal signal

D : Linear

Q.no 19. An analog LTI system with system function H(s) is stable

A : If all its poles lie in the left half of the S Plane

B : If all its zeros lie in the right half of the S Plane

C : If all its poles lie in the right half of the S Plane

D : If all its zeros lie in the left half of the S Plane

Q.no 20. The Elliptic filters have

A : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

B : Flat stop band and Equiripple pass band

C : Flat stop band and Flat pass band


D : Equiripple pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 21. Impulse Response of an IIR Filter is

A : Finite duration

B : Infinite duration

C : Limited to the fundamental period

D : Equal to system function

Q.no 22. The transfer function of IIR Filters contains

A : Only Zeros

B : Only Poles

C : Poles and Zeros

D : Neither Poles or Zeros

Q.no 23. Which filter is present in DSP system

A : band stop

B : High pass

C : Aliasing

D : Anti aliasing

Q.no 24. The Chebyshev filters have

A : Flat pass band and Flat stop band

B : Flat stop band and Tapering stop band

C : Flat stop band and Equiripple stop band

D : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 25. In Digital Active cross Preamplifier is used after

A : Source

B : Digital Active crossover

C : Amplification
D : Output

Q.no 26. A stable analog filter will be converted to a stable digital filter if

A : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

B : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in the Z-plane

C : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in in the Z-plane

D : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

Q.no 27. For a decimation-in-time FFT algorithm, which of the following is true?

A : Both input and output are in order

B : Both input and output are shuffled

C : Input is shuffled and output is in order

D : None of the above

Q.no 28. The IIR Filter designing process involves

A : Designing of digital filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

B : Designing of digital filter in digital domain and tranforming into analog domain

C : Designing of analog filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

D : Designing the Digital filter directly with no conversions

Q.no 29. Which of the following rule is used in the bilinear transformation?

A : Simpson’s rule

B : Backward difference

C : Forward difference

D : Trapezoidal rule

Q.no 30. Which one of the structures is NOT used for realisation of a digital IIR
filter?

A : Direct Form 1&2

B : Lattice Form
C : Cascade Form

D : Parallel Form

Q.no 31. Which of the following is true in case of Overlap add method?

A : M zeros are appended at last of each data block

B : M zeros are appended at first of each data block

C : M-1 zeros are appended at last of each data block

D : M-1 zeros are appended at first of each data block

Q.no 32. Consider the assertions given below. Which among them is an advantage
of FIR Filter?

A : Necessity of computational techniques for filter implementation

B : Presence of linear phase response

C : Requirement of large storage

D : Incapability of simulating prototype analog filters

Q.no 33. Which of the following is used after DAC and DEMUX in Voice decoders

A : Balance Modulator

B : Amplifier

C : MUX

D : DEMUX

Q.no 34.  Circular shift of an N point is equivalent to

A : Circular shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

B : Linear shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

C :  Circular shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa

D :  Linear shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa

Q.no 35. In Overlap save method of long sequence filtering, how many zeros are
appended to the impulse response of the FIR filter if the siz of each small block of
input sequence is L?

A : L+M
B:L

C:L+1

D : L-1

Q.no 36. IIR Filters are -

A : Non-recursive and use feedback

B : Recursive and do not use feedback

C : Recursive and use feedback

D : Non-recursive and do not use feedback

Q.no 37. The digital filter used to remove the stationary power line interference

A : FIR Notch filter

B : IIR notch filter

C : FIR and IIR Notch Filter

D : Elliptic Filter

Q.no 38. If all the poles of H(z) are inside the unit circle, then the system is said to
be

A : Only causal

B : BIBO stable and causal

C : BIBO causal

D : Only BIBO stable

Q.no 39. Frequency Discriminator in Voice encoders are used before

A : LPF

B : HPF

C : ADC & Mux

D : DAC

Q.no 40. The drawbacks of FIR filter in ECG are

A : Attenuation increases
B : Quality Decreases

C : BW Decreases

D : Attenuation decreases

Q.no 41. Physically realizable stable IIR filters cannot have a Linear Phase is True
for which type of filter

A : FIR filter

B : IIR filter

C : Analog filter

D : Digital filter

Q.no 42. ECG signal is corrupted with

A : Channel Noise

B : Contact Noise

C : Channel Noise and Contact Noise

D : Interference Noise

Q.no 43. With respect to finite word length, oscillations due to overflow are
attributed to --------

A : Delay blocks used in digital filter realisations

B : Overflow of adders used in implementation of filters

C : Scale factor added at the input of the first adder

D : Quantization of input samples, coefficients or both

Q.no 44. What are the main characteristics of Anti aliasing filter?

A : Ensures that bandwidth of signal to be sampled is limited to frequency range.

B : To limit the noise and other interference, which corrupts the signal

C : To ensure that the bandwidth of the signal to be samples is limited to frequency


range and to limit the noise and other interference.

D : To increase the bandwidth

Q.no 45. Passive crossover is not able to control


A : Electron flow

B : volume control

C : Amplification control

D : Bass control

Q.no 46. Mapping of points from the s-plane to the z-plane is implied by the
relation

A : z=e*s*T where T represents sampling interval

B : z = e/(s*T) where T represents sampling interval

C : z= e+s+T where T represents sampling interval

D : z = esT where T represents sampling interval

Q.no 47. The poles of a Butterworth filter lie on a ----------- and poles of a Chebyshev
filter lie on a -------------

A : Ellipse, Circle

B : Ellipse, Trapezoid

C : Circle, Circle

D : Circle, Ellipse

Q.no 48. Digital Active cross over includes

A : LPF & HPF

B : LPF

C : HPF

D : BPF

Q.no 49. Which of the following is True regarding stability of IIR filters?

A : IIR filters are always stable

B : Number of Zeros in transfer function of IIR filter determines stability

C : Stability is independent of presence of poles and zeros

D : IIR fiter can tend to become unstable due to presence of poles


Q.no 50. Volume control can be done digitally at

A : Source

B : Digital cross over

C : Source and Digital cross over

D : Speaker

Q.no 51. In Digital Active cross Amplification is used after

A : Source

B : Active cross over

C : Filter

D : Speaker

Q.no 52. Size of every pit on compact disk is

A : 100nm in depth and 500nm wide

B : 200nm in depth and 500nm wide

C : 50nm in depth and 500nm wide

D : 500nm in depth and 500nm wide

Q.no 53. Analog to digital converter in CD recording is used before

A : Channel converter

B : Modulator

C : Digital Recorder

D : Not used

Q.no 54. Analog ECG signal contains frequency up to 100 Hz. Suppose signal is
sampled at the rate of 350 samples per second. What is highest frequency present
in the signal after sampling

A : 350 Hz

B : 250 Hz

C : 100Hz
D : 50Hz

Q.no 55. What is the peak side lobe (in dB) for a rectangular window?

A : -13

B : -27

C : -32

D : -58

Q.no 56. Impulse Invariant technique is appropraite for design of following filters

A : Highpass filters

B : Highpass & Band Reject Filters

C : Highpass & Bandpass Filters

D : Lowpass & limited class of Bandpass Filters

Q.no 57. What is the peak side lobe (in dB) for a Hanning window?

A : -13

B : -27

C : -32

D : -58

Q.no 58. Fatal heart rate is having

A : P wave

B : QRS complex wave

C : T wave

D : P wave, QRS complex wave and T wave

Q.no 59. Which of the following filter is characterised by ripple in both passband
and stopband

A : Chebyshey Type 1

B : Elliptic

C : Butterworth
D : Chebyshey Type 2

Q.no 60. The Bilinear Transformation technique is a conformal mapping that


transforms

A : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane only once, thus avoiding aliasing of
frequency components

B : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane more than once, thus causing aliasing
of frequency components

C : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane only once, thus causing aliasing of
frequency components

D : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane more than once, thus avoiding aliasing
of frequency components

Q.no 1. DFT is applied to

A : Infinite sequences

B : Finite discrete sequences

C : Continuous infinite signals

D : Continuous finite sequences

Q.no 2. Digital angular frequency has unit

A : radian per second

B : radian per samples

C : No unit

D : Hz

Q.no 3. Normalized frequency of discrete time signal has maximum value

A : infinite

B : 0.5

C:1

D : 1.5

Q.no 4. A vocoder consists of

A : Only Encoder
B : Only decoder

C : Both encoder and decoder

D : Encrypt and Decrypt

Q.no 5. The transfer function of IIR Filters contains

A : Only Zeros

B : Only Poles

C : Poles and Zeros

D : Neither Poles or Zeros

Q.no 6. Which of the following method is not used to find the inverse z-transform
of a signal?

A : Counter integration

B : Expansion into a series of terms

C : Partial fraction expansion

D : Matrix Multiplication Method

Q.no 7. An analog LTI system with system function H(s) is stable

A : If all its poles lie in the left half of the S Plane

B : If all its zeros lie in the right half of the S Plane

C : If all its poles lie in the right half of the S Plane

D : If all its zeros lie in the left half of the S Plane

Q.no 8. In Overlap add method, what is the length of each input data block?

A : L-1

B:L

C : L+1

D : L+2

Q.no 9. The circular convolution of two sequences in time domain is equivalent  to

A : Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences


B : Summation of DFTs of two sequences

C : Difference of DFTs of two sequences

D : Square of multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

Q.no 10. In Digital Active cross Preamplifier is used after

A : Source

B : Digital Active crossover

C : Amplification

D : Output

Q.no 11. Type of digital crossover

A : Active

B : Passive

C : Active and Passive

D : Static and Dynamic

Q.no 12. condition for orthogonality of vectors

A : Inner product Zero

B : Inner product 1

C : outer product 1

D : Magnitude 1

Q.no 13. Which of the following techniques are NOT used to convert analog filter
to digital filter

A : Successive Approximation

B : Impulse Invariant

C : Approximation of Derivatives

D : Bilinear Transformation

Q.no 14. The speech signal is obtained after

A : Analog to digital conversion


B : Digital to analog conversion

C : Modulation

D : Quantization

Q.no 15. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of X1(n) and x2(n) respectively,
then what is the N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)

B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : akX1(k)+bkX2(k)

D : X1(ak)-X2(bk)

Q.no 16. What is the set of all values of z for which X(z) attains a finite value?

A : Radius of convergence

B : Radius of divergence

C : Feasible solution

D : Region of convergence

Q.no 17. The Elliptic filters have

A : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

B : Flat stop band and Equiripple pass band

C : Flat stop band and Flat pass band

D : Equiripple pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 18. Role of Anti aliasing filter is to remove

A : low frequency

B : high frequency

C : medium frequency

D : All frequency

Q.no 19. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?

A : X(-k)
B : -X(k)

C : X(k)

D : -X(-k)

Q.no 20. The Chebyshev filters have

A : Flat pass band and Flat stop band

B : Flat stop band and Tapering stop band

C : Flat stop band and Equiripple stop band

D : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 21. Which of the following is done to convert a continuous time signal into
discrete time signal?

A : Modulating

B : Sampling

C : Differentiating

D : Integrating

Q.no 22. Which filter is present in DSP system

A : band stop

B : High pass

C : Aliasing

D : Anti aliasing

Q.no 23. Impulse Response of an IIR Filter is

A : Finite duration

B : Infinite duration

C : Limited to the fundamental period

D : Equal to system function

Q.no 24. For what kind of signals one sided z-transform is unique?

A : All signals
B : Anti-causal signal

C : Causal signal

D : Linear

Q.no 25. IIR Filter design methods are based on different mapping functions used
for mapping following domains

A : DFT to Z domain

B : S domain to Z domain

C : Z domain to S domain

D : Z domain to DFT

Q.no 26. ECG have frequency range from

A : 0.5Hz to 80 Hz

B : 20 Hz to 20KHz

C : 1Hz to 10Hz

D : 10 Hz to 1 KHz

Q.no 27. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Amplification control

B : volume control

C : Electron flow

D : Boost control

Q.no 28. A stable analog filter will be converted to a stable digital filter if

A : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

B : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in the Z-plane

C : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in in the Z-plane

D : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane
Q.no 29. Which frequency is calculated in Vibration Analysis for Defective Gear
Teeth

A : Low frequency

B : Meshing Frequency

C : High Frequency

D : Medium frequency

Q.no 30. A linear time invariant system is said to be BIBO stable if and only if the
ROC of the system function

A : Includes unit circle

B : Excludes unit circle

C : Is an unit circle

D : In Z plane

Q.no 31. Power line interference in ECG introduces frequency components of

A : 50 Hz to 60Hz

B : 60Hz to 70Hz

C : 10 Hz to 20Hz

D : 20Hz to 40Hz

Q.no 32. For a decimation-in-time FFT algorithm, which of the following is true?

A : Both input and output are in order

B : Both input and output are shuffled

C : Input is shuffled and output is in order

D : None of the above

Q.no 33. If all the poles of H(z) are outside the unit circle, then the system is said
to be

A : Only causal

B : Only BIBO stable

C : BIBO stable and causal


D : BIBO Unstable

Q.no 34. Basis functions for Fourier transform are

A : square

B : Triangular

C : Cos & sin

D : cosine

Q.no 35. DIT FFT algorithm divides the sequence into

A : Positive and negative values

B : Even and odd samples

C : Upper higher and lower spectrum

D : Small and large samples

Q.no 36. The large side lobes of W(ω) results in which of the following undesirable
effects?

A : Circling effects

B : Broadening effects

C : Ringing effects

D : quantization

Q.no 37. The output of LPF in Voice encoder is

A : AC voltage

B : DC voltage

C : analog

D : digital

Q.no 38. Which of the following rule is used in the bilinear transformation?

A : Simpson’s rule

B : Backward difference

C : Forward difference
D : Trapezoidal rule

Q.no 39. The IIR Filter designing process involves

A : Designing of digital filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

B : Designing of digital filter in digital domain and tranforming into analog domain

C : Designing of analog filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

D : Designing the Digital filter directly with no conversions

Q.no 40. Which one of the structures is NOT used for realisation of a digital IIR
filter?

A : Direct Form 1&2

B : Lattice Form

C : Cascade Form

D : Parallel Form

Q.no 41. The digital filter used to remove the stationary power line interference

A : FIR Notch filter

B : IIR notch filter

C : FIR and IIR Notch Filter

D : Elliptic Filter

Q.no 42. If all the poles of H(z) are inside the unit circle, then the system is said to
be

A : Only causal

B : BIBO stable and causal

C : BIBO causal

D : Only BIBO stable

Q.no 43. Consider the assertions given below. Which among them is an advantage
of FIR Filter?

A : Necessity of computational techniques for filter implementation

B : Presence of linear phase response


C : Requirement of large storage

D : Incapability of simulating prototype analog filters

Q.no 44. Which of the following is true in case of Overlap add method?

A : M zeros are appended at last of each data block

B : M zeros are appended at first of each data block

C : M-1 zeros are appended at last of each data block

D : M-1 zeros are appended at first of each data block

Q.no 45. Frequency Discriminator in Voice encoders are used before

A : LPF

B : HPF

C : ADC & Mux

D : DAC

Q.no 46. Which of the following is used after DAC and DEMUX in Voice decoders

A : Balance Modulator

B : Amplifier

C : MUX

D : DEMUX

Q.no 47. The drawbacks of FIR filter in ECG are

A : Attenuation increases

B : Quality Decreases

C : BW Decreases

D : Attenuation decreases

Q.no 48. ECG signal is corrupted with

A : Channel Noise

B : Contact Noise
C : Channel Noise and Contact Noise

D : Interference Noise

Q.no 49. What are the main characteristics of Anti aliasing filter?

A : Ensures that bandwidth of signal to be sampled is limited to frequency range.

B : To limit the noise and other interference, which corrupts the signal

C : To ensure that the bandwidth of the signal to be samples is limited to frequency


range and to limit the noise and other interference.

D : To increase the bandwidth

Q.no 50. In Overlap save method of long sequence filtering, how many zeros are
appended to the impulse response of the FIR filter if the siz of each small block of
input sequence is L?

A : L+M

B:L

C:L+1

D : L-1

Q.no 51. The 4-point discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) of a discrete time sequence
{1, 0, 2, 3} is

A : [0, −2 + 2��, 2, −2 − 2��]

B : [2, 2 + 2��, 6, 2 − 2��]

C : [6, 1 − 3��, 2, 1 + 3��]

D : [6, −1 + 3��, 0, −1 − 3��]

Q.no 52. Which filters are used in Voice Decoders

A : LPF

B : HPF

C : BPF

D : APF

Q.no 53. Which of the following represents the salient features of a low pass
butterworth filter: (a) Magnitude response beyond Ωc is monotonically
decreasing b) Magnitude response is never constant at lower frequencies c) The
maximum gain occurs at Ω = 0

A : (a) & (b)

B : (b) & (c)

C : (a) & (c)

D : (a) , (b) & (c)

Q.no 54. What is the circular convolution of the sequences x1(n)={2,1,2,1} and
x2(n)={1,2,3,4}?

A : {14,14,16,16}

B : {16,16,14,14}

C : {2,3,6,4}

D : {14,16,14,16}

Q.no 55. Analog Signal has frequency 5 KHz and sampling frequency is 20 KHz
then aliasing signal lfrequency is

A : 4 KHz

B : 25KHz

C : 30KHz

D : 20KHz

Q.no 56. Frequency Warping occurs in Bilinear Transformation because of

A : Linearity of the arctangent function

B : Conformal mapping between analog to digital domain

C : Non- Linearity of the arctangent function

D : Non- Conformal mapping between analog to digital domain

Q.no 57. If cut-off frequency of a digital filter is 0.2π & T = 1sec, then the
equivalent analog cut-off frequency Ωc using BLT is equal to

A : 0.2

B:1
C : 0.65

D : 0.32

Q.no 58. Which one of the structures of a digital IIR filter is used for high speed
filtering application?

A : Cascade Form

B : Direct Form 1

C : Direct Form 2

D : Parallel Form

Q.no 59. Passive crossover is located at

A : Source

B : Pre amplifier

C : Amplifier

D : Loudspeaker Enclosure

Q.no 60. The gap between pits are called as

A : Gap

B : Lands

C : Guards

D : Isolation

Q.no 1. The speech signal is obtained after

A : Analog to digital conversion

B : Digital to analog conversion

C : Modulation

D : Quantization

Q.no 2. Role of Anti aliasing filter is to remove

A : low frequency

B : high frequency
C : medium frequency

D : All frequency

Q.no 3. Which of the following techniques are NOT used to convert analog filter to
digital filter

A : Successive Approximation

B : Impulse Invariant

C : Approximation of Derivatives

D : Bilinear Transformation

Q.no 4. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?

A : X(-k)

B : -X(k)

C : X(k)

D : -X(-k)

Q.no 5. For what kind of signals one sided z-transform is unique?

A : All signals

B : Anti-causal signal

C : Causal signal

D : Linear

Q.no 6. In Overlap add method, what is the length of each input data block?

A : L-1

B:L

C : L+1

D : L+2

Q.no 7. Which of the following method is not used to find the inverse z-transform
of a signal?

A : Counter integration
B : Expansion into a series of terms

C : Partial fraction expansion

D : Matrix Multiplication Method

Q.no 8. Normalized frequency of discrete time signal has maximum value

A : infinite

B : 0.5

C:1

D : 1.5

Q.no 9. The Chebyshev filters have

A : Flat pass band and Flat stop band

B : Flat stop band and Tapering stop band

C : Flat stop band and Equiripple stop band

D : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 10. Digital angular frequency has unit

A : radian per second

B : radian per samples

C : No unit

D : Hz

Q.no 11. condition for orthogonality of vectors

A : Inner product Zero

B : Inner product 1

C : outer product 1

D : Magnitude 1

Q.no 12. A vocoder consists of

A : Only Encoder
B : Only decoder

C : Both encoder and decoder

D : Encrypt and Decrypt

Q.no 13. In Digital Active cross Preamplifier is used after

A : Source

B : Digital Active crossover

C : Amplification

D : Output

Q.no 14. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of X1(n) and x2(n) respectively,
then what is the N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)

B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : akX1(k)+bkX2(k)

D : X1(ak)-X2(bk)

Q.no 15. The transfer function of IIR Filters contains

A : Only Zeros

B : Only Poles

C : Poles and Zeros

D : Neither Poles or Zeros

Q.no 16. Type of digital crossover

A : Active

B : Passive

C : Active and Passive

D : Static and Dynamic

Q.no 17. An analog LTI system with system function H(s) is stable

A : If all its poles lie in the left half of the S Plane


B : If all its zeros lie in the right half of the S Plane

C : If all its poles lie in the right half of the S Plane

D : If all its zeros lie in the left half of the S Plane

Q.no 18. IIR Filter design methods are based on different mapping functions used
for mapping following domains

A : DFT to Z domain

B : S domain to Z domain

C : Z domain to S domain

D : Z domain to DFT

Q.no 19. The Elliptic filters have

A : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

B : Flat stop band and Equiripple pass band

C : Flat stop band and Flat pass band

D : Equiripple pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 20. Which of the following is done to convert a continuous time signal into
discrete time signal?

A : Modulating

B : Sampling

C : Differentiating

D : Integrating

Q.no 21. DFT is applied to

A : Infinite sequences

B : Finite discrete sequences

C : Continuous infinite signals

D : Continuous finite sequences

Q.no 22. Which filter is present in DSP system


A : band stop

B : High pass

C : Aliasing

D : Anti aliasing

Q.no 23. Impulse Response of an IIR Filter is

A : Finite duration

B : Infinite duration

C : Limited to the fundamental period

D : Equal to system function

Q.no 24. What is the set of all values of z for which X(z) attains a finite value?

A : Radius of convergence

B : Radius of divergence

C : Feasible solution

D : Region of convergence

Q.no 25. The circular convolution of two sequences in time domain is


equivalent  to

A : Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

B : Summation of DFTs of two sequences

C : Difference of DFTs of two sequences

D : Square of multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

Q.no 26. Physically realizable stable IIR filters cannot have a Linear Phase is True
for which type of filter

A : FIR filter

B : IIR filter

C : Analog filter

D : Digital filter
Q.no 27. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Amplification control

B : volume control

C : Electron flow

D : Boost control

Q.no 28. Which of the following rule is used in the bilinear transformation?

A : Simpson’s rule

B : Backward difference

C : Forward difference

D : Trapezoidal rule

Q.no 29. A linear time invariant system is said to be BIBO stable if and only if the
ROC of the system function

A : Includes unit circle

B : Excludes unit circle

C : Is an unit circle

D : In Z plane

Q.no 30. Volume control can be done digitally at

A : Source

B : Digital cross over

C : Source and Digital cross over

D : Speaker

Q.no 31. Basis functions for Fourier transform are

A : square

B : Triangular

C : Cos & sin

D : cosine
Q.no 32. IIR Filters are -

A : Non-recursive and use feedback

B : Recursive and do not use feedback

C : Recursive and use feedback

D : Non-recursive and do not use feedback

Q.no 33. The output of LPF in Voice encoder is

A : AC voltage

B : DC voltage

C : analog

D : digital

Q.no 34. The large side lobes of W(ω) results in which of the following undesirable
effects?

A : Circling effects

B : Broadening effects

C : Ringing effects

D : quantization

Q.no 35. For a decimation-in-time FFT algorithm, which of the following is true?

A : Both input and output are in order

B : Both input and output are shuffled

C : Input is shuffled and output is in order

D : None of the above

Q.no 36. Power line interference in ECG introduces frequency components of

A : 50 Hz to 60Hz

B : 60Hz to 70Hz

C : 10 Hz to 20Hz

D : 20Hz to 40Hz
Q.no 37. The poles of a Butterworth filter lie on a ----------- and poles of a Chebyshev
filter lie on a -------------

A : Ellipse, Circle

B : Ellipse, Trapezoid

C : Circle, Circle

D : Circle, Ellipse

Q.no 38. With respect to finite word length, oscillations due to overflow are
attributed to --------

A : Delay blocks used in digital filter realisations

B : Overflow of adders used in implementation of filters

C : Scale factor added at the input of the first adder

D : Quantization of input samples, coefficients or both

Q.no 39. A stable analog filter will be converted to a stable digital filter if

A : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

B : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in the Z-plane

C : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in in the Z-plane

D : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

Q.no 40. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Electron flow

B : volume control

C : Amplification control

D : Bass control

Q.no 41. If all the poles of H(z) are outside the unit circle, then the system is said
to be

A : Only causal

B : Only BIBO stable


C : BIBO stable and causal

D : BIBO Unstable

Q.no 42. Which of the following is True regarding stability of IIR filters?

A : IIR filters are always stable

B : Number of Zeros in transfer function of IIR filter determines stability

C : Stability is independent of presence of poles and zeros

D : IIR fiter can tend to become unstable due to presence of poles

Q.no 43. DIT FFT algorithm divides the sequence into

A : Positive and negative values

B : Even and odd samples

C : Upper higher and lower spectrum

D : Small and large samples

Q.no 44. Digital Active cross over includes

A : LPF & HPF

B : LPF

C : HPF

D : BPF

Q.no 45. Which frequency is calculated in Vibration Analysis for Defective Gear
Teeth

A : Low frequency

B : Meshing Frequency

C : High Frequency

D : Medium frequency

Q.no 46.  Circular shift of an N point is equivalent to

A : Circular shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

B : Linear shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa


C :  Circular shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa

D :  Linear shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa

Q.no 47. ECG have frequency range from

A : 0.5Hz to 80 Hz

B : 20 Hz to 20KHz

C : 1Hz to 10Hz

D : 10 Hz to 1 KHz

Q.no 48. Mapping of points from the s-plane to the z-plane is implied by the
relation

A : z=e*s*T where T represents sampling interval

B : z = e/(s*T) where T represents sampling interval

C : z= e+s+T where T represents sampling interval

D : z = esT where T represents sampling interval

Q.no 49. Which of the following is true in case of Overlap add method?

A : M zeros are appended at last of each data block

B : M zeros are appended at first of each data block

C : M-1 zeros are appended at last of each data block

D : M-1 zeros are appended at first of each data block

Q.no 50. The digital filter used to remove the stationary power line interference

A : FIR Notch filter

B : IIR notch filter

C : FIR and IIR Notch Filter

D : Elliptic Filter

Q.no 51. Following is used in Voice decoders

A : Noise generator

B : Pulse generator
C : Signal generator

D : Noise Generator and Pulse Generator

Q.no 52. Analog ECG signal contains frequency up to 100 Hz. Suppose signal is
sampled at the rate of 350 samples per second. What is highest frequency present
in the signal after sampling

A : 350 Hz

B : 250 Hz

C : 100Hz

D : 50Hz

Q.no 53. Analog to digital converter in CD recording is used before

A : Channel converter

B : Modulator

C : Digital Recorder

D : Not used

Q.no 54. With respect to finite word length, the zero-input limit cycle oscillations
are attributed to --------

A : Overflow of adders used in implementation of filters

B : Quantization of input samples, coefficients or both

C : Delay blocks used in digital filter realisations

D : Scale factor added at the input of the first adder

Q.no 55. How does the frequency of oscillations in the pass band of a low pass
filter varies with the value of M?

A : Decrease with increase in M

B : Increase with increase in M

C : Remains constant with increase in M

D : does not change

Q.no 56. Speech coding uses


A : signal processing tech.

B : speech, signal processing tech. and generic data compression algorithms

C : speech signal

D : generic data compression algorithms

Q.no 57. The overlap save method is used to calculate

A : The discrete convolution between a sampled signal and a finite impulse response
(FIR) filter

B : The discrete convolution between a sampled signal and an infinite impulse


response (IIR) filter

C : The discrete convolution between a very long signal and a finite impulse response
(FIR) filter

D : The discrete convolution between a very long signal and a infinite impulse
response (IIR) filter

Q.no 58. During design of IIR filters, direct 1-1 relationship between the frequency
variables in analog & frequency domain is ensured if

A : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

B : The jΩ axis in the s-plane maps into the unit circle in the Z-plane

C : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

D : The jΩ axis in the s-plane maps outside the unit circle in the Z-plane

Q.no 59. Impulse Invariant technique is appropraite for design of following filters

A : Highpass filters

B : Highpass & Band Reject Filters

C : Highpass & Bandpass Filters

D : Lowpass & limited class of Bandpass Filters

Q.no 60. The Bilinear Transformation technique is a conformal mapping that


transforms

A : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane only once, thus avoiding aliasing of
frequency components
B : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane more than once, thus causing aliasing
of frequency components

C : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane only once, thus causing aliasing of
frequency components

D : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane more than once, thus avoiding aliasing
of frequency components

Q.no 1. A vocoder consists of

A : Only Encoder

B : Only decoder

C : Both encoder and decoder

D : Encrypt and Decrypt

Q.no 2. IIR Filter design methods are based on different mapping functions used
for mapping following domains

A : DFT to Z domain

B : S domain to Z domain

C : Z domain to S domain

D : Z domain to DFT

Q.no 3. Normalized frequency of discrete time signal has maximum value

A : infinite

B : 0.5

C:1

D : 1.5

Q.no 4. The transfer function of IIR Filters contains

A : Only Zeros

B : Only Poles

C : Poles and Zeros

D : Neither Poles or Zeros


Q.no 5. DFT is applied to

A : Infinite sequences

B : Finite discrete sequences

C : Continuous infinite signals

D : Continuous finite sequences

Q.no 6. Digital angular frequency has unit

A : radian per second

B : radian per samples

C : No unit

D : Hz

Q.no 7. condition for orthogonality of vectors

A : Inner product Zero

B : Inner product 1

C : outer product 1

D : Magnitude 1

Q.no 8. What is the set of all values of z for which X(z) attains a finite value?

A : Radius of convergence

B : Radius of divergence

C : Feasible solution

D : Region of convergence

Q.no 9. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of X1(n) and x2(n) respectively,
then what is the N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)

B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : akX1(k)+bkX2(k)

D : X1(ak)-X2(bk)
Q.no 10. An analog LTI system with system function H(s) is stable

A : If all its poles lie in the left half of the S Plane

B : If all its zeros lie in the right half of the S Plane

C : If all its poles lie in the right half of the S Plane

D : If all its zeros lie in the left half of the S Plane

Q.no 11. The speech signal is obtained after

A : Analog to digital conversion

B : Digital to analog conversion

C : Modulation

D : Quantization

Q.no 12. Role of Anti aliasing filter is to remove

A : low frequency

B : high frequency

C : medium frequency

D : All frequency

Q.no 13. The Elliptic filters have

A : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

B : Flat stop band and Equiripple pass band

C : Flat stop band and Flat pass band

D : Equiripple pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 14. For what kind of signals one sided z-transform is unique?

A : All signals

B : Anti-causal signal

C : Causal signal

D : Linear
Q.no 15. Type of digital crossover

A : Active

B : Passive

C : Active and Passive

D : Static and Dynamic

Q.no 16. The circular convolution of two sequences in time domain is


equivalent  to

A : Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

B : Summation of DFTs of two sequences

C : Difference of DFTs of two sequences

D : Square of multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

Q.no 17. Impulse Response of an IIR Filter is

A : Finite duration

B : Infinite duration

C : Limited to the fundamental period

D : Equal to system function

Q.no 18. The Chebyshev filters have

A : Flat pass band and Flat stop band

B : Flat stop band and Tapering stop band

C : Flat stop band and Equiripple stop band

D : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 19. Which of the following techniques are NOT used to convert analog filter
to digital filter

A : Successive Approximation

B : Impulse Invariant

C : Approximation of Derivatives
D : Bilinear Transformation

Q.no 20. Which of the following method is not used to find the inverse z-transform
of a signal?

A : Counter integration

B : Expansion into a series of terms

C : Partial fraction expansion

D : Matrix Multiplication Method

Q.no 21. Which filter is present in DSP system

A : band stop

B : High pass

C : Aliasing

D : Anti aliasing

Q.no 22. Which of the following is done to convert a continuous time signal into
discrete time signal?

A : Modulating

B : Sampling

C : Differentiating

D : Integrating

Q.no 23. In Digital Active cross Preamplifier is used after

A : Source

B : Digital Active crossover

C : Amplification

D : Output

Q.no 24. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?

A : X(-k)

B : -X(k)
C : X(k)

D : -X(-k)

Q.no 25. In Overlap add method, what is the length of each input data block?

A : L-1

B:L

C : L+1

D : L+2

Q.no 26. If all the poles of H(z) are inside the unit circle, then the system is said to
be

A : Only causal

B : BIBO stable and causal

C : BIBO causal

D : Only BIBO stable

Q.no 27. Frequency Discriminator in Voice encoders are used before

A : LPF

B : HPF

C : ADC & Mux

D : DAC

Q.no 28. ECG signal is corrupted with

A : Channel Noise

B : Contact Noise

C : Channel Noise and Contact Noise

D : Interference Noise

Q.no 29. The drawbacks of FIR filter in ECG are

A : Attenuation increases

B : Quality Decreases
C : BW Decreases

D : Attenuation decreases

Q.no 30. The IIR Filter designing process involves

A : Designing of digital filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

B : Designing of digital filter in digital domain and tranforming into analog domain

C : Designing of analog filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

D : Designing the Digital filter directly with no conversions

Q.no 31. In Overlap save method of long sequence filtering, how many zeros are
appended to the impulse response of the FIR filter if the siz of each small block of
input sequence is L?

A : L+M

B:L

C:L+1

D : L-1

Q.no 32. Which of the following rule is used in the bilinear transformation?

A : Simpson’s rule

B : Backward difference

C : Forward difference

D : Trapezoidal rule

Q.no 33. Consider the assertions given below. Which among them is an advantage
of FIR Filter?

A : Necessity of computational techniques for filter implementation

B : Presence of linear phase response

C : Requirement of large storage

D : Incapability of simulating prototype analog filters

Q.no 34. Physically realizable stable IIR filters cannot have a Linear Phase is True
for which type of filter
A : FIR filter

B : IIR filter

C : Analog filter

D : Digital filter

Q.no 35. Which of the following is used after DAC and DEMUX in Voice decoders

A : Balance Modulator

B : Amplifier

C : MUX

D : DEMUX

Q.no 36. What are the main characteristics of Anti aliasing filter?

A : Ensures that bandwidth of signal to be sampled is limited to frequency range.

B : To limit the noise and other interference, which corrupts the signal

C : To ensure that the bandwidth of the signal to be samples is limited to frequency


range and to limit the noise and other interference.

D : To increase the bandwidth

Q.no 37. Which one of the structures is NOT used for realisation of a digital IIR
filter?

A : Direct Form 1&2

B : Lattice Form

C : Cascade Form

D : Parallel Form

Q.no 38. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Amplification control

B : volume control

C : Electron flow

D : Boost control
Q.no 39. Which of the following is True regarding stability of IIR filters?

A : IIR filters are always stable

B : Number of Zeros in transfer function of IIR filter determines stability

C : Stability is independent of presence of poles and zeros

D : IIR fiter can tend to become unstable due to presence of poles

Q.no 40. ECG have frequency range from

A : 0.5Hz to 80 Hz

B : 20 Hz to 20KHz

C : 1Hz to 10Hz

D : 10 Hz to 1 KHz

Q.no 41. Power line interference in ECG introduces frequency components of

A : 50 Hz to 60Hz

B : 60Hz to 70Hz

C : 10 Hz to 20Hz

D : 20Hz to 40Hz

Q.no 42. A linear time invariant system is said to be BIBO stable if and only if the
ROC of the system function

A : Includes unit circle

B : Excludes unit circle

C : Is an unit circle

D : In Z plane

Q.no 43. Mapping of points from the s-plane to the z-plane is implied by the
relation

A : z=e*s*T where T represents sampling interval

B : z = e/(s*T) where T represents sampling interval

C : z= e+s+T where T represents sampling interval


D : z = esT where T represents sampling interval

Q.no 44. With respect to finite word length, oscillations due to overflow are
attributed to --------

A : Delay blocks used in digital filter realisations

B : Overflow of adders used in implementation of filters

C : Scale factor added at the input of the first adder

D : Quantization of input samples, coefficients or both

Q.no 45. For a decimation-in-time FFT algorithm, which of the following is true?

A : Both input and output are in order

B : Both input and output are shuffled

C : Input is shuffled and output is in order

D : None of the above

Q.no 46. Basis functions for Fourier transform are

A : square

B : Triangular

C : Cos & sin

D : cosine

Q.no 47. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Electron flow

B : volume control

C : Amplification control

D : Bass control

Q.no 48. Digital Active cross over includes

A : LPF & HPF

B : LPF

C : HPF
D : BPF

Q.no 49. Which frequency is calculated in Vibration Analysis for Defective Gear
Teeth

A : Low frequency

B : Meshing Frequency

C : High Frequency

D : Medium frequency

Q.no 50. IIR Filters are -

A : Non-recursive and use feedback

B : Recursive and do not use feedback

C : Recursive and use feedback

D : Non-recursive and do not use feedback

Q.no 51. In Digital Active cross Amplification is used after

A : Source

B : Active cross over

C : Filter

D : Speaker

Q.no 52. Passive crossover is located at

A : Source

B : Pre amplifier

C : Amplifier

D : Loudspeaker Enclosure

Q.no 53. Which filters are used in Voice Decoders

A : LPF

B : HPF

C : BPF
D : APF

Q.no 54. Interpolation of the sampling frequency is done to avoid

A : Contact noise

B : Channel noise

C : Interference

D : Intermodulation distortion

Q.no 55. Fatal heart rate is having

A : P wave

B : QRS complex wave

C : T wave

D : P wave, QRS complex wave and T wave

Q.no 56. If cut-off frequency of a digital filter is 0.2π & T = 1sec, then the
equivalent analog cut-off frequency Ωc using BLT is equal to

A : 0.2

B:1

C : 0.65

D : 0.32

Q.no 57. What is the DFT of the four point sequence x(n)={0,1,2,3}?

A : {6,-2+2j-2,-2-2j}

B : {6,-2-2j,2,-2+2j}

C : {6,-2+2j,-2,-2-2j}

D : {6,-2-2j,-2,-2+2j}

Q.no 58. The 4-point discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) of a discrete time sequence
{1, 0, 2, 3} is

A : [0, −2 + 2��, 2, −2 − 2��]

B : [2, 2 + 2��, 6, 2 − 2��]


C : [6, 1 − 3��, 2, 1 + 3��]

D : [6, −1 + 3��, 0, −1 − 3��]

Q.no 59. Size of every pit on compact disk is

A : 100nm in depth and 500nm wide

B : 200nm in depth and 500nm wide

C : 50nm in depth and 500nm wide

D : 500nm in depth and 500nm wide

Q.no 60. What is the circular convolution of the sequences x1(n)={2,1,2,1} and
x2(n)={1,2,3,4}?

A : {14,14,16,16}

B : {16,16,14,14}

C : {2,3,6,4}

D : {14,16,14,16}

Q.no 1. Role of Anti aliasing filter is to remove

A : low frequency

B : high frequency

C : medium frequency

D : All frequency

Q.no 2. In Overlap add method, what is the length of each input data block?

A : L-1

B:L

C : L+1

D : L+2

Q.no 3. Digital angular frequency has unit

A : radian per second

B : radian per samples


C : No unit

D : Hz

Q.no 4. The Chebyshev filters have

A : Flat pass band and Flat stop band

B : Flat stop band and Tapering stop band

C : Flat stop band and Equiripple stop band

D : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 5. IIR Filter design methods are based on different mapping functions used
for mapping following domains

A : DFT to Z domain

B : S domain to Z domain

C : Z domain to S domain

D : Z domain to DFT

Q.no 6. The transfer function of IIR Filters contains

A : Only Zeros

B : Only Poles

C : Poles and Zeros

D : Neither Poles or Zeros

Q.no 7. Type of digital crossover

A : Active

B : Passive

C : Active and Passive

D : Static and Dynamic

Q.no 8. The Elliptic filters have

A : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

B : Flat stop band and Equiripple pass band


C : Flat stop band and Flat pass band

D : Equiripple pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 9. The circular convolution of two sequences in time domain is equivalent  to

A : Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

B : Summation of DFTs of two sequences

C : Difference of DFTs of two sequences

D : Square of multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

Q.no 10. DFT is applied to

A : Infinite sequences

B : Finite discrete sequences

C : Continuous infinite signals

D : Continuous finite sequences

Q.no 11. Which of the following is done to convert a continuous time signal into
discrete time signal?

A : Modulating

B : Sampling

C : Differentiating

D : Integrating

Q.no 12. Normalized frequency of discrete time signal has maximum value

A : infinite

B : 0.5

C:1

D : 1.5

Q.no 13. Which of the following techniques are NOT used to convert analog filter
to digital filter

A : Successive Approximation
B : Impulse Invariant

C : Approximation of Derivatives

D : Bilinear Transformation

Q.no 14. An analog LTI system with system function H(s) is stable

A : If all its poles lie in the left half of the S Plane

B : If all its zeros lie in the right half of the S Plane

C : If all its poles lie in the right half of the S Plane

D : If all its zeros lie in the left half of the S Plane

Q.no 15. The speech signal is obtained after

A : Analog to digital conversion

B : Digital to analog conversion

C : Modulation

D : Quantization

Q.no 16. What is the set of all values of z for which X(z) attains a finite value?

A : Radius of convergence

B : Radius of divergence

C : Feasible solution

D : Region of convergence

Q.no 17. For what kind of signals one sided z-transform is unique?

A : All signals

B : Anti-causal signal

C : Causal signal

D : Linear

Q.no 18. condition for orthogonality of vectors

A : Inner product Zero


B : Inner product 1

C : outer product 1

D : Magnitude 1

Q.no 19. A vocoder consists of

A : Only Encoder

B : Only decoder

C : Both encoder and decoder

D : Encrypt and Decrypt

Q.no 20. Which filter is present in DSP system

A : band stop

B : High pass

C : Aliasing

D : Anti aliasing

Q.no 21. Which of the following method is not used to find the inverse z-transform
of a signal?

A : Counter integration

B : Expansion into a series of terms

C : Partial fraction expansion

D : Matrix Multiplication Method

Q.no 22. In Digital Active cross Preamplifier is used after

A : Source

B : Digital Active crossover

C : Amplification

D : Output

Q.no 23. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?

A : X(-k)
B : -X(k)

C : X(k)

D : -X(-k)

Q.no 24. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of X1(n) and x2(n) respectively,
then what is the N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)

B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : akX1(k)+bkX2(k)

D : X1(ak)-X2(bk)

Q.no 25. Impulse Response of an IIR Filter is

A : Finite duration

B : Infinite duration

C : Limited to the fundamental period

D : Equal to system function

Q.no 26. The IIR Filter designing process involves

A : Designing of digital filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

B : Designing of digital filter in digital domain and tranforming into analog domain

C : Designing of analog filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

D : Designing the Digital filter directly with no conversions

Q.no 27. Which of the following is true in case of Overlap add method?

A : M zeros are appended at last of each data block

B : M zeros are appended at first of each data block

C : M-1 zeros are appended at last of each data block

D : M-1 zeros are appended at first of each data block

Q.no 28. Which of the following rule is used in the bilinear transformation?

A : Simpson’s rule
B : Backward difference

C : Forward difference

D : Trapezoidal rule

Q.no 29. Frequency Discriminator in Voice encoders are used before

A : LPF

B : HPF

C : ADC & Mux

D : DAC

Q.no 30. Volume control can be done digitally at

A : Source

B : Digital cross over

C : Source and Digital cross over

D : Speaker

Q.no 31. A stable analog filter will be converted to a stable digital filter if

A : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

B : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in the Z-plane

C : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in in the Z-plane

D : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

Q.no 32. The output of LPF in Voice encoder is

A : AC voltage

B : DC voltage

C : analog

D : digital

Q.no 33. In Overlap save method of long sequence filtering, how many zeros are
appended to the impulse response of the FIR filter if the siz of each small block of
input sequence is L?

A : L+M

B:L

C:L+1

D : L-1

Q.no 34. The large side lobes of W(ω) results in which of the following undesirable
effects?

A : Circling effects

B : Broadening effects

C : Ringing effects

D : quantization

Q.no 35. The digital filter used to remove the stationary power line interference

A : FIR Notch filter

B : IIR notch filter

C : FIR and IIR Notch Filter

D : Elliptic Filter

Q.no 36. Consider the assertions given below. Which among them is an advantage
of FIR Filter?

A : Necessity of computational techniques for filter implementation

B : Presence of linear phase response

C : Requirement of large storage

D : Incapability of simulating prototype analog filters

Q.no 37. ECG signal is corrupted with

A : Channel Noise

B : Contact Noise

C : Channel Noise and Contact Noise


D : Interference Noise

Q.no 38. The drawbacks of FIR filter in ECG are

A : Attenuation increases

B : Quality Decreases

C : BW Decreases

D : Attenuation decreases

Q.no 39. DIT FFT algorithm divides the sequence into

A : Positive and negative values

B : Even and odd samples

C : Upper higher and lower spectrum

D : Small and large samples

Q.no 40.  Circular shift of an N point is equivalent to

A : Circular shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

B : Linear shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

C :  Circular shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa

D :  Linear shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa

Q.no 41. If all the poles of H(z) are outside the unit circle, then the system is said
to be

A : Only causal

B : Only BIBO stable

C : BIBO stable and causal

D : BIBO Unstable

Q.no 42. The poles of a Butterworth filter lie on a ----------- and poles of a Chebyshev
filter lie on a -------------

A : Ellipse, Circle

B : Ellipse, Trapezoid
C : Circle, Circle

D : Circle, Ellipse

Q.no 43. If all the poles of H(z) are inside the unit circle, then the system is said to
be

A : Only causal

B : BIBO stable and causal

C : BIBO causal

D : Only BIBO stable

Q.no 44. Which frequency is calculated in Vibration Analysis for Defective Gear
Teeth

A : Low frequency

B : Meshing Frequency

C : High Frequency

D : Medium frequency

Q.no 45. For a decimation-in-time FFT algorithm, which of the following is true?

A : Both input and output are in order

B : Both input and output are shuffled

C : Input is shuffled and output is in order

D : None of the above

Q.no 46. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Amplification control

B : volume control

C : Electron flow

D : Boost control

Q.no 47. Mapping of points from the s-plane to the z-plane is implied by the
relation

A : z=e*s*T where T represents sampling interval


B : z = e/(s*T) where T represents sampling interval

C : z= e+s+T where T represents sampling interval

D : z = esT where T represents sampling interval

Q.no 48. With respect to finite word length, oscillations due to overflow are
attributed to --------

A : Delay blocks used in digital filter realisations

B : Overflow of adders used in implementation of filters

C : Scale factor added at the input of the first adder

D : Quantization of input samples, coefficients or both

Q.no 49. What are the main characteristics of Anti aliasing filter?

A : Ensures that bandwidth of signal to be sampled is limited to frequency range.

B : To limit the noise and other interference, which corrupts the signal

C : To ensure that the bandwidth of the signal to be samples is limited to frequency


range and to limit the noise and other interference.

D : To increase the bandwidth

Q.no 50. Digital Active cross over includes

A : LPF & HPF

B : LPF

C : HPF

D : BPF

Q.no 51. What is the peak side lobe (in dB) for a Hanning window?

A : -13

B : -27

C : -32

D : -58

Q.no 52. Which of the following represents the salient features of a low pass
butterworth filter: (a) Magnitude response beyond Ωc is monotonically
decreasing b) Magnitude response is never constant at lower frequencies c) The
maximum gain occurs at Ω = 0

A : (a) & (b)

B : (b) & (c)

C : (a) & (c)

D : (a) , (b) & (c)

Q.no 53. During design of IIR filters, direct 1-1 relationship between the frequency
variables in analog & frequency domain is ensured if

A : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

B : The jΩ axis in the s-plane maps into the unit circle in the Z-plane

C : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

D : The jΩ axis in the s-plane maps outside the unit circle in the Z-plane

Q.no 54. The overlap save method is used to calculate

A : The discrete convolution between a sampled signal and a finite impulse response
(FIR) filter

B : The discrete convolution between a sampled signal and an infinite impulse


response (IIR) filter

C : The discrete convolution between a very long signal and a finite impulse response
(FIR) filter

D : The discrete convolution between a very long signal and a infinite impulse
response (IIR) filter

Q.no 55. Frequency Warping occurs in Bilinear Transformation because of

A : Linearity of the arctangent function

B : Conformal mapping between analog to digital domain

C : Non- Linearity of the arctangent function

D : Non- Conformal mapping between analog to digital domain

Q.no 56. How does the frequency of oscillations in the pass band of a low pass
filter varies with the value of M?
A : Decrease with increase in M

B : Increase with increase in M

C : Remains constant with increase in M

D : does not change

Q.no 57. What is the peak side lobe (in dB) for a rectangular window?

A : -13

B : -27

C : -32

D : -58

Q.no 58. Analog Signal has frequency 5 KHz and sampling frequency is 20 KHz
then aliasing signal lfrequency is

A : 4 KHz

B : 25KHz

C : 30KHz

D : 20KHz

Q.no 59. Which one of the structures of a digital IIR filter is used for high speed
filtering application?

A : Cascade Form

B : Direct Form 1

C : Direct Form 2

D : Parallel Form

Q.no 60. The gap between pits are called as

A : Gap

B : Lands

C : Guards

D : Isolation
Q.no 1. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of X1(n) and x2(n) respectively,
then what is the N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)

B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : akX1(k)+bkX2(k)

D : X1(ak)-X2(bk)

Q.no 2. The Elliptic filters have

A : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

B : Flat stop band and Equiripple pass band

C : Flat stop band and Flat pass band

D : Equiripple pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 3. Which of the following method is not used to find the inverse z-transform
of a signal?

A : Counter integration

B : Expansion into a series of terms

C : Partial fraction expansion

D : Matrix Multiplication Method

Q.no 4. Which of the following is done to convert a continuous time signal into
discrete time signal?

A : Modulating

B : Sampling

C : Differentiating

D : Integrating

Q.no 5. Which of the following techniques are NOT used to convert analog filter to
digital filter

A : Successive Approximation

B : Impulse Invariant
C : Approximation of Derivatives

D : Bilinear Transformation

Q.no 6. In Digital Active cross Preamplifier is used after

A : Source

B : Digital Active crossover

C : Amplification

D : Output

Q.no 7. What is the set of all values of z for which X(z) attains a finite value?

A : Radius of convergence

B : Radius of divergence

C : Feasible solution

D : Region of convergence

Q.no 8. An analog LTI system with system function H(s) is stable

A : If all its poles lie in the left half of the S Plane

B : If all its zeros lie in the right half of the S Plane

C : If all its poles lie in the right half of the S Plane

D : If all its zeros lie in the left half of the S Plane

Q.no 9. The Chebyshev filters have

A : Flat pass band and Flat stop band

B : Flat stop band and Tapering stop band

C : Flat stop band and Equiripple stop band

D : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 10. Digital angular frequency has unit

A : radian per second

B : radian per samples


C : No unit

D : Hz

Q.no 11. Normalized frequency of discrete time signal has maximum value

A : infinite

B : 0.5

C:1

D : 1.5

Q.no 12. The speech signal is obtained after

A : Analog to digital conversion

B : Digital to analog conversion

C : Modulation

D : Quantization

Q.no 13. Which filter is present in DSP system

A : band stop

B : High pass

C : Aliasing

D : Anti aliasing

Q.no 14. condition for orthogonality of vectors

A : Inner product Zero

B : Inner product 1

C : outer product 1

D : Magnitude 1

Q.no 15. Type of digital crossover

A : Active

B : Passive
C : Active and Passive

D : Static and Dynamic

Q.no 16. Impulse Response of an IIR Filter is

A : Finite duration

B : Infinite duration

C : Limited to the fundamental period

D : Equal to system function

Q.no 17. The transfer function of IIR Filters contains

A : Only Zeros

B : Only Poles

C : Poles and Zeros

D : Neither Poles or Zeros

Q.no 18. For what kind of signals one sided z-transform is unique?

A : All signals

B : Anti-causal signal

C : Causal signal

D : Linear

Q.no 19. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?

A : X(-k)

B : -X(k)

C : X(k)

D : -X(-k)

Q.no 20. Role of Anti aliasing filter is to remove

A : low frequency

B : high frequency
C : medium frequency

D : All frequency

Q.no 21. A vocoder consists of

A : Only Encoder

B : Only decoder

C : Both encoder and decoder

D : Encrypt and Decrypt

Q.no 22. The circular convolution of two sequences in time domain is


equivalent  to

A : Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

B : Summation of DFTs of two sequences

C : Difference of DFTs of two sequences

D : Square of multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

Q.no 23. DFT is applied to

A : Infinite sequences

B : Finite discrete sequences

C : Continuous infinite signals

D : Continuous finite sequences

Q.no 24. In Overlap add method, what is the length of each input data block?

A : L-1

B:L

C : L+1

D : L+2

Q.no 25. IIR Filter design methods are based on different mapping functions used
for mapping following domains

A : DFT to Z domain
B : S domain to Z domain

C : Z domain to S domain

D : Z domain to DFT

Q.no 26. Frequency Discriminator in Voice encoders are used before

A : LPF

B : HPF

C : ADC & Mux

D : DAC

Q.no 27. The IIR Filter designing process involves

A : Designing of digital filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

B : Designing of digital filter in digital domain and tranforming into analog domain

C : Designing of analog filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

D : Designing the Digital filter directly with no conversions

Q.no 28. Volume control can be done digitally at

A : Source

B : Digital cross over

C : Source and Digital cross over

D : Speaker

Q.no 29. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Electron flow

B : volume control

C : Amplification control

D : Bass control

Q.no 30. The output of LPF in Voice encoder is

A : AC voltage
B : DC voltage

C : analog

D : digital

Q.no 31. Which one of the structures is NOT used for realisation of a digital IIR
filter?

A : Direct Form 1&2

B : Lattice Form

C : Cascade Form

D : Parallel Form

Q.no 32. Power line interference in ECG introduces frequency components of

A : 50 Hz to 60Hz

B : 60Hz to 70Hz

C : 10 Hz to 20Hz

D : 20Hz to 40Hz

Q.no 33. Which of the following is True regarding stability of IIR filters?

A : IIR filters are always stable

B : Number of Zeros in transfer function of IIR filter determines stability

C : Stability is independent of presence of poles and zeros

D : IIR fiter can tend to become unstable due to presence of poles

Q.no 34. IIR Filters are -

A : Non-recursive and use feedback

B : Recursive and do not use feedback

C : Recursive and use feedback

D : Non-recursive and do not use feedback

Q.no 35. Which of the following rule is used in the bilinear transformation?

A : Simpson’s rule
B : Backward difference

C : Forward difference

D : Trapezoidal rule

Q.no 36. Which of the following is true in case of Overlap add method?

A : M zeros are appended at last of each data block

B : M zeros are appended at first of each data block

C : M-1 zeros are appended at last of each data block

D : M-1 zeros are appended at first of each data block

Q.no 37. Basis functions for Fourier transform are

A : square

B : Triangular

C : Cos & sin

D : cosine

Q.no 38. A stable analog filter will be converted to a stable digital filter if

A : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

B : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in the Z-plane

C : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in in the Z-plane

D : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

Q.no 39. A linear time invariant system is said to be BIBO stable if and only if the
ROC of the system function

A : Includes unit circle

B : Excludes unit circle

C : Is an unit circle

D : In Z plane
Q.no 40. Physically realizable stable IIR filters cannot have a Linear Phase is True
for which type of filter

A : FIR filter

B : IIR filter

C : Analog filter

D : Digital filter

Q.no 41. Which of the following is used after DAC and DEMUX in Voice decoders

A : Balance Modulator

B : Amplifier

C : MUX

D : DEMUX

Q.no 42. ECG have frequency range from

A : 0.5Hz to 80 Hz

B : 20 Hz to 20KHz

C : 1Hz to 10Hz

D : 10 Hz to 1 KHz

Q.no 43. If all the poles of H(z) are inside the unit circle, then the system is said to
be

A : Only causal

B : BIBO stable and causal

C : BIBO causal

D : Only BIBO stable

Q.no 44. For a decimation-in-time FFT algorithm, which of the following is true?

A : Both input and output are in order

B : Both input and output are shuffled

C : Input is shuffled and output is in order


D : None of the above

Q.no 45. The digital filter used to remove the stationary power line interference

A : FIR Notch filter

B : IIR notch filter

C : FIR and IIR Notch Filter

D : Elliptic Filter

Q.no 46. What are the main characteristics of Anti aliasing filter?

A : Ensures that bandwidth of signal to be sampled is limited to frequency range.

B : To limit the noise and other interference, which corrupts the signal

C : To ensure that the bandwidth of the signal to be samples is limited to frequency


range and to limit the noise and other interference.

D : To increase the bandwidth

Q.no 47. With respect to finite word length, oscillations due to overflow are
attributed to --------

A : Delay blocks used in digital filter realisations

B : Overflow of adders used in implementation of filters

C : Scale factor added at the input of the first adder

D : Quantization of input samples, coefficients or both

Q.no 48. If all the poles of H(z) are outside the unit circle, then the system is said
to be

A : Only causal

B : Only BIBO stable

C : BIBO stable and causal

D : BIBO Unstable

Q.no 49. DIT FFT algorithm divides the sequence into

A : Positive and negative values

B : Even and odd samples


C : Upper higher and lower spectrum

D : Small and large samples

Q.no 50. The drawbacks of FIR filter in ECG are

A : Attenuation increases

B : Quality Decreases

C : BW Decreases

D : Attenuation decreases

Q.no 51. If cut-off frequency of a digital filter is 0.2π & T = 1sec, then the
equivalent analog cut-off frequency Ωc using BLT is equal to

A : 0.2

B:1

C : 0.65

D : 0.32

Q.no 52. Impulse Invariant technique is appropraite for design of following filters

A : Highpass filters

B : Highpass & Band Reject Filters

C : Highpass & Bandpass Filters

D : Lowpass & limited class of Bandpass Filters

Q.no 53. What is the lowest order of the Butterworth filter with a pass band gain
KP=-1 dB at Ωp=4 rad/sec and stop band attenuation greater than or equal to 20dB
at Ωs = 8 rad/sec?

A:4

B:5

C:6

D:3

Q.no 54. What is the DFT of the four point sequence x(n)={0,1,2,3}?

A : {6,-2+2j-2,-2-2j}
B : {6,-2-2j,2,-2+2j}

C : {6,-2+2j,-2,-2-2j}

D : {6,-2-2j,-2,-2+2j}

Q.no 55. With respect to finite word length, the zero-input limit cycle oscillations
are attributed to --------

A : Overflow of adders used in implementation of filters

B : Quantization of input samples, coefficients or both

C : Delay blocks used in digital filter realisations

D : Scale factor added at the input of the first adder

Q.no 56. The Bilinear Transformation technique is a conformal mapping that


transforms

A : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane only once, thus avoiding aliasing of
frequency components

B : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane more than once, thus causing aliasing
of frequency components

C : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane only once, thus causing aliasing of
frequency components

D : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane more than once, thus avoiding aliasing
of frequency components

Q.no 57. What is the circular convolution of the sequences x1(n)={2,1,2,1} and
x2(n)={1,2,3,4}?

A : {14,14,16,16}

B : {16,16,14,14}

C : {2,3,6,4}

D : {14,16,14,16}

Q.no 58. Speech coding uses

A : signal processing tech.

B : speech, signal processing tech. and generic data compression algorithms

C : speech signal
D : generic data compression algorithms

Q.no 59. Which of the following filter is characterised by ripple in both passband
and stopband

A : Chebyshey Type 1

B : Elliptic

C : Butterworth

D : Chebyshey Type 2

Q.no 60. In Digital Active cross Amplification is used after

A : Source

B : Active cross over

C : Filter

D : Speaker

Q.no 1. A vocoder consists of

A : Only Encoder

B : Only decoder

C : Both encoder and decoder

D : Encrypt and Decrypt

Q.no 2. Which of the following method is not used to find the inverse z-transform
of a signal?

A : Counter integration

B : Expansion into a series of terms

C : Partial fraction expansion

D : Matrix Multiplication Method

Q.no 3. The transfer function of IIR Filters contains

A : Only Zeros

B : Only Poles
C : Poles and Zeros

D : Neither Poles or Zeros

Q.no 4. What is the set of all values of z for which X(z) attains a finite value?

A : Radius of convergence

B : Radius of divergence

C : Feasible solution

D : Region of convergence

Q.no 5. Type of digital crossover

A : Active

B : Passive

C : Active and Passive

D : Static and Dynamic

Q.no 6. condition for orthogonality of vectors

A : Inner product Zero

B : Inner product 1

C : outer product 1

D : Magnitude 1

Q.no 7. The Chebyshev filters have

A : Flat pass band and Flat stop band

B : Flat stop band and Tapering stop band

C : Flat stop band and Equiripple stop band

D : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 8. For what kind of signals one sided z-transform is unique?

A : All signals

B : Anti-causal signal
C : Causal signal

D : Linear

Q.no 9. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?

A : X(-k)

B : -X(k)

C : X(k)

D : -X(-k)

Q.no 10. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of X1(n) and x2(n) respectively,
then what is the N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)

B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : akX1(k)+bkX2(k)

D : X1(ak)-X2(bk)

Q.no 11. Which of the following is done to convert a continuous time signal into
discrete time signal?

A : Modulating

B : Sampling

C : Differentiating

D : Integrating

Q.no 12. Which of the following techniques are NOT used to convert analog filter
to digital filter

A : Successive Approximation

B : Impulse Invariant

C : Approximation of Derivatives

D : Bilinear Transformation

Q.no 13. The Elliptic filters have

A : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band


B : Flat stop band and Equiripple pass band

C : Flat stop band and Flat pass band

D : Equiripple pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 14. Role of Anti aliasing filter is to remove

A : low frequency

B : high frequency

C : medium frequency

D : All frequency

Q.no 15. Normalized frequency of discrete time signal has maximum value

A : infinite

B : 0.5

C:1

D : 1.5

Q.no 16. An analog LTI system with system function H(s) is stable

A : If all its poles lie in the left half of the S Plane

B : If all its zeros lie in the right half of the S Plane

C : If all its poles lie in the right half of the S Plane

D : If all its zeros lie in the left half of the S Plane

Q.no 17. Which filter is present in DSP system

A : band stop

B : High pass

C : Aliasing

D : Anti aliasing

Q.no 18. DFT is applied to

A : Infinite sequences
B : Finite discrete sequences

C : Continuous infinite signals

D : Continuous finite sequences

Q.no 19. In Digital Active cross Preamplifier is used after

A : Source

B : Digital Active crossover

C : Amplification

D : Output

Q.no 20. IIR Filter design methods are based on different mapping functions used
for mapping following domains

A : DFT to Z domain

B : S domain to Z domain

C : Z domain to S domain

D : Z domain to DFT

Q.no 21. In Overlap add method, what is the length of each input data block?

A : L-1

B:L

C : L+1

D : L+2

Q.no 22. The speech signal is obtained after

A : Analog to digital conversion

B : Digital to analog conversion

C : Modulation

D : Quantization

Q.no 23. Digital angular frequency has unit

A : radian per second


B : radian per samples

C : No unit

D : Hz

Q.no 24. Impulse Response of an IIR Filter is

A : Finite duration

B : Infinite duration

C : Limited to the fundamental period

D : Equal to system function

Q.no 25. The circular convolution of two sequences in time domain is


equivalent  to

A : Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

B : Summation of DFTs of two sequences

C : Difference of DFTs of two sequences

D : Square of multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

Q.no 26. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Amplification control

B : volume control

C : Electron flow

D : Boost control

Q.no 27. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Electron flow

B : volume control

C : Amplification control

D : Bass control

Q.no 28. In Overlap save method of long sequence filtering, how many zeros are
appended to the impulse response of the FIR filter if the siz of each small block of
input sequence is L?
A : L+M

B:L

C:L+1

D : L-1

Q.no 29. The large side lobes of W(ω) results in which of the following undesirable
effects?

A : Circling effects

B : Broadening effects

C : Ringing effects

D : quantization

Q.no 30. Volume control can be done digitally at

A : Source

B : Digital cross over

C : Source and Digital cross over

D : Speaker

Q.no 31. The poles of a Butterworth filter lie on a ----------- and poles of a Chebyshev
filter lie on a -------------

A : Ellipse, Circle

B : Ellipse, Trapezoid

C : Circle, Circle

D : Circle, Ellipse

Q.no 32. Digital Active cross over includes

A : LPF & HPF

B : LPF

C : HPF

D : BPF
Q.no 33. Frequency Discriminator in Voice encoders are used before

A : LPF

B : HPF

C : ADC & Mux

D : DAC

Q.no 34. ECG signal is corrupted with

A : Channel Noise

B : Contact Noise

C : Channel Noise and Contact Noise

D : Interference Noise

Q.no 35. The IIR Filter designing process involves

A : Designing of digital filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

B : Designing of digital filter in digital domain and tranforming into analog domain

C : Designing of analog filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

D : Designing the Digital filter directly with no conversions

Q.no 36. Mapping of points from the s-plane to the z-plane is implied by the
relation

A : z=e*s*T where T represents sampling interval

B : z = e/(s*T) where T represents sampling interval

C : z= e+s+T where T represents sampling interval

D : z = esT where T represents sampling interval

Q.no 37.  Circular shift of an N point is equivalent to

A : Circular shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

B : Linear shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

C :  Circular shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa

D :  Linear shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa


Q.no 38. Which frequency is calculated in Vibration Analysis for Defective Gear
Teeth

A : Low frequency

B : Meshing Frequency

C : High Frequency

D : Medium frequency

Q.no 39. Consider the assertions given below. Which among them is an advantage
of FIR Filter?

A : Necessity of computational techniques for filter implementation

B : Presence of linear phase response

C : Requirement of large storage

D : Incapability of simulating prototype analog filters

Q.no 40. The output of LPF in Voice encoder is

A : AC voltage

B : DC voltage

C : analog

D : digital

Q.no 41. Which of the following is true in case of Overlap add method?

A : M zeros are appended at last of each data block

B : M zeros are appended at first of each data block

C : M-1 zeros are appended at last of each data block

D : M-1 zeros are appended at first of each data block

Q.no 42. Which of the following is used after DAC and DEMUX in Voice decoders

A : Balance Modulator

B : Amplifier

C : MUX
D : DEMUX

Q.no 43. If all the poles of H(z) are outside the unit circle, then the system is said
to be

A : Only causal

B : Only BIBO stable

C : BIBO stable and causal

D : BIBO Unstable

Q.no 44. For a decimation-in-time FFT algorithm, which of the following is true?

A : Both input and output are in order

B : Both input and output are shuffled

C : Input is shuffled and output is in order

D : None of the above

Q.no 45. With respect to finite word length, oscillations due to overflow are
attributed to --------

A : Delay blocks used in digital filter realisations

B : Overflow of adders used in implementation of filters

C : Scale factor added at the input of the first adder

D : Quantization of input samples, coefficients or both

Q.no 46. Which of the following rule is used in the bilinear transformation?

A : Simpson’s rule

B : Backward difference

C : Forward difference

D : Trapezoidal rule

Q.no 47. A linear time invariant system is said to be BIBO stable if and only if the
ROC of the system function

A : Includes unit circle

B : Excludes unit circle


C : Is an unit circle

D : In Z plane

Q.no 48. ECG have frequency range from

A : 0.5Hz to 80 Hz

B : 20 Hz to 20KHz

C : 1Hz to 10Hz

D : 10 Hz to 1 KHz

Q.no 49. Basis functions for Fourier transform are

A : square

B : Triangular

C : Cos & sin

D : cosine

Q.no 50. DIT FFT algorithm divides the sequence into

A : Positive and negative values

B : Even and odd samples

C : Upper higher and lower spectrum

D : Small and large samples

Q.no 51. Analog ECG signal contains frequency up to 100 Hz. Suppose signal is
sampled at the rate of 350 samples per second. What is highest frequency present
in the signal after sampling

A : 350 Hz

B : 250 Hz

C : 100Hz

D : 50Hz

Q.no 52. The overlap save method is used to calculate

A : The discrete convolution between a sampled signal and a finite impulse response
(FIR) filter
B : The discrete convolution between a sampled signal and an infinite impulse
response (IIR) filter

C : The discrete convolution between a very long signal and a finite impulse response
(FIR) filter

D : The discrete convolution between a very long signal and a infinite impulse
response (IIR) filter

Q.no 53. Fatal heart rate is having

A : P wave

B : QRS complex wave

C : T wave

D : P wave, QRS complex wave and T wave

Q.no 54. Interpolation of the sampling frequency is done to avoid

A : Contact noise

B : Channel noise

C : Interference

D : Intermodulation distortion

Q.no 55. Which of the following represents the salient features of a low pass
butterworth filter: (a) Magnitude response beyond Ωc is monotonically
decreasing b) Magnitude response is never constant at lower frequencies c) The
maximum gain occurs at Ω = 0

A : (a) & (b)

B : (b) & (c)

C : (a) & (c)

D : (a) , (b) & (c)

Q.no 56. Size of every pit on compact disk is

A : 100nm in depth and 500nm wide

B : 200nm in depth and 500nm wide

C : 50nm in depth and 500nm wide


D : 500nm in depth and 500nm wide

Q.no 57. The 4-point discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) of a discrete time sequence
{1, 0, 2, 3} is

A : [0, −2 + 2��, 2, −2 − 2��]

B : [2, 2 + 2��, 6, 2 − 2��]

C : [6, 1 − 3��, 2, 1 + 3��]

D : [6, −1 + 3��, 0, −1 − 3��]

Q.no 58. Analog to digital converter in CD recording is used before

A : Channel converter

B : Modulator

C : Digital Recorder

D : Not used

Q.no 59. Which filters are used in Voice Decoders

A : LPF

B : HPF

C : BPF

D : APF

Q.no 60. The gap between pits are called as

A : Gap

B : Lands

C : Guards

D : Isolation

Q.no 1. The circular convolution of two sequences in time domain is equivalent  to

A : Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

B : Summation of DFTs of two sequences

C : Difference of DFTs of two sequences


D : Square of multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

Q.no 2. Which of the following techniques are NOT used to convert analog filter to
digital filter

A : Successive Approximation

B : Impulse Invariant

C : Approximation of Derivatives

D : Bilinear Transformation

Q.no 3. Which of the following is done to convert a continuous time signal into
discrete time signal?

A : Modulating

B : Sampling

C : Differentiating

D : Integrating

Q.no 4. The transfer function of IIR Filters contains

A : Only Zeros

B : Only Poles

C : Poles and Zeros

D : Neither Poles or Zeros

Q.no 5. Type of digital crossover

A : Active

B : Passive

C : Active and Passive

D : Static and Dynamic

Q.no 6. What is the set of all values of z for which X(z) attains a finite value?

A : Radius of convergence

B : Radius of divergence
C : Feasible solution

D : Region of convergence

Q.no 7. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?

A : X(-k)

B : -X(k)

C : X(k)

D : -X(-k)

Q.no 8. IIR Filter design methods are based on different mapping functions used
for mapping following domains

A : DFT to Z domain

B : S domain to Z domain

C : Z domain to S domain

D : Z domain to DFT

Q.no 9. A vocoder consists of

A : Only Encoder

B : Only decoder

C : Both encoder and decoder

D : Encrypt and Decrypt

Q.no 10. Impulse Response of an IIR Filter is

A : Finite duration

B : Infinite duration

C : Limited to the fundamental period

D : Equal to system function

Q.no 11. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of X1(n) and x2(n) respectively,
then what is the N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)
B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : akX1(k)+bkX2(k)

D : X1(ak)-X2(bk)

Q.no 12. In Overlap add method, what is the length of each input data block?

A : L-1

B:L

C : L+1

D : L+2

Q.no 13. Normalized frequency of discrete time signal has maximum value

A : infinite

B : 0.5

C:1

D : 1.5

Q.no 14. Which of the following method is not used to find the inverse z-transform
of a signal?

A : Counter integration

B : Expansion into a series of terms

C : Partial fraction expansion

D : Matrix Multiplication Method

Q.no 15. DFT is applied to

A : Infinite sequences

B : Finite discrete sequences

C : Continuous infinite signals

D : Continuous finite sequences

Q.no 16. condition for orthogonality of vectors

A : Inner product Zero


B : Inner product 1

C : outer product 1

D : Magnitude 1

Q.no 17. The Elliptic filters have

A : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

B : Flat stop band and Equiripple pass band

C : Flat stop band and Flat pass band

D : Equiripple pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 18. Which filter is present in DSP system

A : band stop

B : High pass

C : Aliasing

D : Anti aliasing

Q.no 19. For what kind of signals one sided z-transform is unique?

A : All signals

B : Anti-causal signal

C : Causal signal

D : Linear

Q.no 20. An analog LTI system with system function H(s) is stable

A : If all its poles lie in the left half of the S Plane

B : If all its zeros lie in the right half of the S Plane

C : If all its poles lie in the right half of the S Plane

D : If all its zeros lie in the left half of the S Plane

Q.no 21. The Chebyshev filters have

A : Flat pass band and Flat stop band


B : Flat stop band and Tapering stop band

C : Flat stop band and Equiripple stop band

D : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 22. Digital angular frequency has unit

A : radian per second

B : radian per samples

C : No unit

D : Hz

Q.no 23. Role of Anti aliasing filter is to remove

A : low frequency

B : high frequency

C : medium frequency

D : All frequency

Q.no 24. In Digital Active cross Preamplifier is used after

A : Source

B : Digital Active crossover

C : Amplification

D : Output

Q.no 25. The speech signal is obtained after

A : Analog to digital conversion

B : Digital to analog conversion

C : Modulation

D : Quantization

Q.no 26. Which of the following is True regarding stability of IIR filters?

A : IIR filters are always stable


B : Number of Zeros in transfer function of IIR filter determines stability

C : Stability is independent of presence of poles and zeros

D : IIR fiter can tend to become unstable due to presence of poles

Q.no 27. If all the poles of H(z) are inside the unit circle, then the system is said to
be

A : Only causal

B : BIBO stable and causal

C : BIBO causal

D : Only BIBO stable

Q.no 28. The digital filter used to remove the stationary power line interference

A : FIR Notch filter

B : IIR notch filter

C : FIR and IIR Notch Filter

D : Elliptic Filter

Q.no 29. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Electron flow

B : volume control

C : Amplification control

D : Bass control

Q.no 30. In Overlap save method of long sequence filtering, how many zeros are
appended to the impulse response of the FIR filter if the siz of each small block of
input sequence is L?

A : L+M

B:L

C:L+1

D : L-1

Q.no 31. What are the main characteristics of Anti aliasing filter?
A : Ensures that bandwidth of signal to be sampled is limited to frequency range.

B : To limit the noise and other interference, which corrupts the signal

C : To ensure that the bandwidth of the signal to be samples is limited to frequency


range and to limit the noise and other interference.

D : To increase the bandwidth

Q.no 32. IIR Filters are -

A : Non-recursive and use feedback

B : Recursive and do not use feedback

C : Recursive and use feedback

D : Non-recursive and do not use feedback

Q.no 33. Power line interference in ECG introduces frequency components of

A : 50 Hz to 60Hz

B : 60Hz to 70Hz

C : 10 Hz to 20Hz

D : 20Hz to 40Hz

Q.no 34. The large side lobes of W(ω) results in which of the following undesirable
effects?

A : Circling effects

B : Broadening effects

C : Ringing effects

D : quantization

Q.no 35. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Amplification control

B : volume control

C : Electron flow

D : Boost control
Q.no 36. Physically realizable stable IIR filters cannot have a Linear Phase is True
for which type of filter

A : FIR filter

B : IIR filter

C : Analog filter

D : Digital filter

Q.no 37. A stable analog filter will be converted to a stable digital filter if

A : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

B : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in the Z-plane

C : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps outside the unit circle in in the Z-plane

D : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

Q.no 38. Which one of the structures is NOT used for realisation of a digital IIR
filter?

A : Direct Form 1&2

B : Lattice Form

C : Cascade Form

D : Parallel Form

Q.no 39. The drawbacks of FIR filter in ECG are

A : Attenuation increases

B : Quality Decreases

C : BW Decreases

D : Attenuation decreases

Q.no 40. DIT FFT algorithm divides the sequence into

A : Positive and negative values

B : Even and odd samples


C : Upper higher and lower spectrum

D : Small and large samples

Q.no 41. Consider the assertions given below. Which among them is an advantage
of FIR Filter?

A : Necessity of computational techniques for filter implementation

B : Presence of linear phase response

C : Requirement of large storage

D : Incapability of simulating prototype analog filters

Q.no 42. Volume control can be done digitally at

A : Source

B : Digital cross over

C : Source and Digital cross over

D : Speaker

Q.no 43. The poles of a Butterworth filter lie on a ----------- and poles of a Chebyshev
filter lie on a -------------

A : Ellipse, Circle

B : Ellipse, Trapezoid

C : Circle, Circle

D : Circle, Ellipse

Q.no 44. The IIR Filter designing process involves

A : Designing of digital filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

B : Designing of digital filter in digital domain and tranforming into analog domain

C : Designing of analog filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

D : Designing the Digital filter directly with no conversions

Q.no 45. ECG have frequency range from

A : 0.5Hz to 80 Hz
B : 20 Hz to 20KHz

C : 1Hz to 10Hz

D : 10 Hz to 1 KHz

Q.no 46. If all the poles of H(z) are outside the unit circle, then the system is said
to be

A : Only causal

B : Only BIBO stable

C : BIBO stable and causal

D : BIBO Unstable

Q.no 47. With respect to finite word length, oscillations due to overflow are
attributed to --------

A : Delay blocks used in digital filter realisations

B : Overflow of adders used in implementation of filters

C : Scale factor added at the input of the first adder

D : Quantization of input samples, coefficients or both

Q.no 48. Basis functions for Fourier transform are

A : square

B : Triangular

C : Cos & sin

D : cosine

Q.no 49. The output of LPF in Voice encoder is

A : AC voltage

B : DC voltage

C : analog

D : digital

Q.no 50. Which frequency is calculated in Vibration Analysis for Defective Gear
Teeth
A : Low frequency

B : Meshing Frequency

C : High Frequency

D : Medium frequency

Q.no 51. The Bilinear Transformation technique is a conformal mapping that


transforms

A : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane only once, thus avoiding aliasing of
frequency components

B : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane more than once, thus causing aliasing
of frequency components

C : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane only once, thus causing aliasing of
frequency components

D : The jΩ axis into the unit circle in the Z-plane more than once, thus avoiding aliasing
of frequency components

Q.no 52. What is the peak side lobe (in dB) for a rectangular window?

A : -13

B : -27

C : -32

D : -58

Q.no 53. Following is used in Voice decoders

A : Noise generator

B : Pulse generator

C : Signal generator

D : Noise Generator and Pulse Generator

Q.no 54. Which of the following filter is characterised by ripple in both passband
and stopband

A : Chebyshey Type 1

B : Elliptic
C : Butterworth

D : Chebyshey Type 2

Q.no 55. Passive crossover is located at

A : Source

B : Pre amplifier

C : Amplifier

D : Loudspeaker Enclosure

Q.no 56. Analog Signal has frequency 5 KHz and sampling frequency is 20 KHz
then aliasing signal lfrequency is

A : 4 KHz

B : 25KHz

C : 30KHz

D : 20KHz

Q.no 57. What is the circular convolution of the sequences x1(n)={2,1,2,1} and
x2(n)={1,2,3,4}?

A : {14,14,16,16}

B : {16,16,14,14}

C : {2,3,6,4}

D : {14,16,14,16}

Q.no 58. With respect to finite word length, the zero-input limit cycle oscillations
are attributed to --------

A : Overflow of adders used in implementation of filters

B : Quantization of input samples, coefficients or both

C : Delay blocks used in digital filter realisations

D : Scale factor added at the input of the first adder

Q.no 59. If cut-off frequency of a digital filter is 0.2π & T = 1sec, then the
equivalent analog cut-off frequency Ωc using BLT is equal to
A : 0.2

B:1

C : 0.65

D : 0.32

Q.no 60. Frequency Warping occurs in Bilinear Transformation because of

A : Linearity of the arctangent function

B : Conformal mapping between analog to digital domain

C : Non- Linearity of the arctangent function

D : Non- Conformal mapping between analog to digital domain

Q.no 1. In Digital Active cross Preamplifier is used after

A : Source

B : Digital Active crossover

C : Amplification

D : Output

Q.no 2. An analog LTI system with system function H(s) is stable

A : If all its poles lie in the left half of the S Plane

B : If all its zeros lie in the right half of the S Plane

C : If all its poles lie in the right half of the S Plane

D : If all its zeros lie in the left half of the S Plane

Q.no 3. The circular convolution of two sequences in time domain is equivalent  to

A : Multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

B : Summation of DFTs of two sequences

C : Difference of DFTs of two sequences

D : Square of multiplication of DFTs of two sequences

Q.no 4. If x(n) and X(k) are an N-point DFT pair, then X(k+N)=?
A : X(-k)

B : -X(k)

C : X(k)

D : -X(-k)

Q.no 5. Normalized frequency of discrete time signal has maximum value

A : infinite

B : 0.5

C:1

D : 1.5

Q.no 6. Which of the following techniques are NOT used to convert analog filter to
digital filter

A : Successive Approximation

B : Impulse Invariant

C : Approximation of Derivatives

D : Bilinear Transformation

Q.no 7. Type of digital crossover

A : Active

B : Passive

C : Active and Passive

D : Static and Dynamic

Q.no 8. Which filter is present in DSP system

A : band stop

B : High pass

C : Aliasing

D : Anti aliasing

Q.no 9. The transfer function of IIR Filters contains


A : Only Zeros

B : Only Poles

C : Poles and Zeros

D : Neither Poles or Zeros

Q.no 10. Which of the following method is not used to find the inverse z-transform
of a signal?

A : Counter integration

B : Expansion into a series of terms

C : Partial fraction expansion

D : Matrix Multiplication Method

Q.no 11. Impulse Response of an IIR Filter is

A : Finite duration

B : Infinite duration

C : Limited to the fundamental period

D : Equal to system function

Q.no 12. Digital angular frequency has unit

A : radian per second

B : radian per samples

C : No unit

D : Hz

Q.no 13. Which of the following is done to convert a continuous time signal into
discrete time signal?

A : Modulating

B : Sampling

C : Differentiating

D : Integrating
Q.no 14. What is the set of all values of z for which X(z) attains a finite value?

A : Radius of convergence

B : Radius of divergence

C : Feasible solution

D : Region of convergence

Q.no 15. condition for orthogonality of vectors

A : Inner product Zero

B : Inner product 1

C : outer product 1

D : Magnitude 1

Q.no 16. The Elliptic filters have

A : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

B : Flat stop band and Equiripple pass band

C : Flat stop band and Flat pass band

D : Equiripple pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 17. Role of Anti aliasing filter is to remove

A : low frequency

B : high frequency

C : medium frequency

D : All frequency

Q.no 18. DFT is applied to

A : Infinite sequences

B : Finite discrete sequences

C : Continuous infinite signals

D : Continuous finite sequences


Q.no 19. For what kind of signals one sided z-transform is unique?

A : All signals

B : Anti-causal signal

C : Causal signal

D : Linear

Q.no 20. A vocoder consists of

A : Only Encoder

B : Only decoder

C : Both encoder and decoder

D : Encrypt and Decrypt

Q.no 21. The speech signal is obtained after

A : Analog to digital conversion

B : Digital to analog conversion

C : Modulation

D : Quantization

Q.no 22. The Chebyshev filters have

A : Flat pass band and Flat stop band

B : Flat stop band and Tapering stop band

C : Flat stop band and Equiripple stop band

D : Flat pass band and Equiripple stop band

Q.no 23. If X1(k) and X2(k) are the N-point DFTs of X1(n) and x2(n) respectively,
then what is the N-point DFT of x(n)=ax1(n)+bx2(n)?

A : X1(ak)+X2(bk)

B : aX1(k)+bX2(k)

C : akX1(k)+bkX2(k)

D : X1(ak)-X2(bk)
Q.no 24. In Overlap add method, what is the length of each input data block?

A : L-1

B:L

C : L+1

D : L+2

Q.no 25. IIR Filter design methods are based on different mapping functions used
for mapping following domains

A : DFT to Z domain

B : S domain to Z domain

C : Z domain to S domain

D : Z domain to DFT

Q.no 26.  Circular shift of an N point is equivalent to

A : Circular shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

B : Linear shift of its periodic extension and its vice versa

C :  Circular shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa

D :  Linear shift of its aperiodic extension and its vice versa

Q.no 27. Which of the following is true in case of Overlap add method?

A : M zeros are appended at last of each data block

B : M zeros are appended at first of each data block

C : M-1 zeros are appended at last of each data block

D : M-1 zeros are appended at first of each data block

Q.no 28. In Overlap save method of long sequence filtering, how many zeros are
appended to the impulse response of the FIR filter if the siz of each small block of
input sequence is L?

A : L+M

B:L

C:L+1
D : L-1

Q.no 29. Which of the following is True regarding stability of IIR filters?

A : IIR filters are always stable

B : Number of Zeros in transfer function of IIR filter determines stability

C : Stability is independent of presence of poles and zeros

D : IIR fiter can tend to become unstable due to presence of poles

Q.no 30. A linear time invariant system is said to be BIBO stable if and only if the
ROC of the system function

A : Includes unit circle

B : Excludes unit circle

C : Is an unit circle

D : In Z plane

Q.no 31. Frequency Discriminator in Voice encoders are used before

A : LPF

B : HPF

C : ADC & Mux

D : DAC

Q.no 32. Which of the following is used after DAC and DEMUX in Voice decoders

A : Balance Modulator

B : Amplifier

C : MUX

D : DEMUX

Q.no 33. Which of the following rule is used in the bilinear transformation?

A : Simpson’s rule

B : Backward difference

C : Forward difference
D : Trapezoidal rule

Q.no 34. Digital Active cross over includes

A : LPF & HPF

B : LPF

C : HPF

D : BPF

Q.no 35. Passive crossover is not able to control

A : Electron flow

B : volume control

C : Amplification control

D : Bass control

Q.no 36. For a decimation-in-time FFT algorithm, which of the following is true?

A : Both input and output are in order

B : Both input and output are shuffled

C : Input is shuffled and output is in order

D : None of the above

Q.no 37. ECG signal is corrupted with

A : Channel Noise

B : Contact Noise

C : Channel Noise and Contact Noise

D : Interference Noise

Q.no 38. The digital filter used to remove the stationary power line interference

A : FIR Notch filter

B : IIR notch filter

C : FIR and IIR Notch Filter


D : Elliptic Filter

Q.no 39. If all the poles of H(z) are inside the unit circle, then the system is said to
be

A : Only causal

B : BIBO stable and causal

C : BIBO causal

D : Only BIBO stable

Q.no 40. Mapping of points from the s-plane to the z-plane is implied by the
relation

A : z=e*s*T where T represents sampling interval

B : z = e/(s*T) where T represents sampling interval

C : z= e+s+T where T represents sampling interval

D : z = esT where T represents sampling interval

Q.no 41. What are the main characteristics of Anti aliasing filter?

A : Ensures that bandwidth of signal to be sampled is limited to frequency range.

B : To limit the noise and other interference, which corrupts the signal

C : To ensure that the bandwidth of the signal to be samples is limited to frequency


range and to limit the noise and other interference.

D : To increase the bandwidth

Q.no 42. Consider the assertions given below. Which among them is an advantage
of FIR Filter?

A : Necessity of computational techniques for filter implementation

B : Presence of linear phase response

C : Requirement of large storage

D : Incapability of simulating prototype analog filters

Q.no 43. The output of LPF in Voice encoder is

A : AC voltage
B : DC voltage

C : analog

D : digital

Q.no 44. Power line interference in ECG introduces frequency components of

A : 50 Hz to 60Hz

B : 60Hz to 70Hz

C : 10 Hz to 20Hz

D : 20Hz to 40Hz

Q.no 45. Physically realizable stable IIR filters cannot have a Linear Phase is True
for which type of filter

A : FIR filter

B : IIR filter

C : Analog filter

D : Digital filter

Q.no 46. The IIR Filter designing process involves

A : Designing of digital filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

B : Designing of digital filter in digital domain and tranforming into analog domain

C : Designing of analog filter in analog domain and tranforming into digital domain

D : Designing the Digital filter directly with no conversions

Q.no 47. The large side lobes of W(ω) results in which of the following undesirable
effects?

A : Circling effects

B : Broadening effects

C : Ringing effects

D : quantization

Q.no 48. Volume control can be done digitally at


A : Source

B : Digital cross over

C : Source and Digital cross over

D : Speaker

Q.no 49. IIR Filters are -

A : Non-recursive and use feedback

B : Recursive and do not use feedback

C : Recursive and use feedback

D : Non-recursive and do not use feedback

Q.no 50. The poles of a Butterworth filter lie on a ----------- and poles of a Chebyshev
filter lie on a -------------

A : Ellipse, Circle

B : Ellipse, Trapezoid

C : Circle, Circle

D : Circle, Ellipse

Q.no 51. Which filters are used in Voice Decoders

A : LPF

B : HPF

C : BPF

D : APF

Q.no 52. What is the peak side lobe (in dB) for a Hanning window?

A : -13

B : -27

C : -32

D : -58

Q.no 53. What is the DFT of the four point sequence x(n)={0,1,2,3}?
A : {6,-2+2j-2,-2-2j}

B : {6,-2-2j,2,-2+2j}

C : {6,-2+2j,-2,-2-2j}

D : {6,-2-2j,-2,-2+2j}

Q.no 54. In Digital Active cross Amplification is used after

A : Source

B : Active cross over

C : Filter

D : Speaker

Q.no 55. Analog ECG signal contains frequency up to 100 Hz. Suppose signal is
sampled at the rate of 350 samples per second. What is highest frequency present
in the signal after sampling

A : 350 Hz

B : 250 Hz

C : 100Hz

D : 50Hz

Q.no 56. Speech coding uses

A : signal processing tech.

B : speech, signal processing tech. and generic data compression algorithms

C : speech signal

D : generic data compression algorithms

Q.no 57. Impulse Invariant technique is appropraite for design of following filters

A : Highpass filters

B : Highpass & Band Reject Filters

C : Highpass & Bandpass Filters

D : Lowpass & limited class of Bandpass Filters


Q.no 58. The gap between pits are called as

A : Gap

B : Lands

C : Guards

D : Isolation

Q.no 59. During design of IIR filters, direct 1-1 relationship between the frequency
variables in analog & frequency domain is ensured if

A : Right-half plane (RHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

B : The jΩ axis in the s-plane maps into the unit circle in the Z-plane

C : Left-half plane (LHP) of the S-plane maps into the inside of the unit circle in the Z-
plane

D : The jΩ axis in the s-plane maps outside the unit circle in the Z-plane

Q.no 60. Size of every pit on compact disk is

A : 100nm in depth and 500nm wide

B : 200nm in depth and 500nm wide

C : 50nm in depth and 500nm wide

D : 500nm in depth and 500nm wide

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