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testNo=934&code=1052000&showTest=320&actForm=edit&set=1

Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11351_CAD CAM Automation


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. Which of the following drive system is not used in Robotics

A : Hydraulic

B : Manual

C : Pneumatic

D : Electric motor

Q.no 2. The use of computers to control the operation of production process is known as

A : CAD

B : CAE

C : CAM

D : CAQ

Q.no 3. RP systems are classified into ____ types

A:1
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B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 4. for holding hollow work part ___________is required

A : internal gripper

B : external gripper

C : magnetic gripper is required

D : notch gripper is required

Q.no 5. _________ is not a stage of PLM

A : design

B : introduction

C : decline

D : growth

Q.no 6. Which one of the following in not Rapid Prototyping Process -

A : FDM

B : SLS

C : EDM

D : LOM

Q.no 7. Which one of following is not part of FMS -

A : AS/RS

B : AGV's

C : Lathe

D : CNC Machines

Q.no 8. What are types of Automation (a) Hard Automation, (b) Soft Automation

A : Only (a)

B : Only (b)
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C : Both (a) and (b)

D : None of the above

Q.no 9. Computer Integrated Manufacturing is_____

A : Extension of CAM

B : management philosophy

C : a type of automation

D : link between CAD and CAM

Q.no 10. 6 axis milling machine is capable of

A : moving and rotating about each primary axis simultaneously

B : moving only about each primary axis simultaneously

C : rotating only about each primary axis simultaneously

D : moving and rotating about each primary axis only at a time

Q.no 11. Which of the following is the default cooridnate system?

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system

C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 12. If the values of Sx and Sy are 1

A : Reduce the size of the object

B : Distort the object

C : Enlarge the object

D : No change is size of object

Q.no 13. Steriolithography uses__________ as building material

A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid
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D : Solid

Q.no 14. ______ is most versatile automation

A : Hard

B : Soft

C : Programmable

D : Open

Q.no 15. ________ is similar to plastic injection moulding

A : FDM

B : SLS

C : LOM

D : SLA

Q.no 16. FMS stands for

A : Fixed Manufacturing Systems

B : Flexible Manufacturing System

C : Fused Manufacturing System

D : Follower Manufacturing System

Q.no 17. In two dimensional elements, DOF of a node in a triangular element is

A:2

B:3

C:6

D:9

Q.no 18. The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is …………..

A : Scaling

B : Rotation

C : Translation

D : Reflection
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Q.no 19. Reflection is the process of obtaining a ………image of the original shape.

A : Smaller

B : Larger

C : Slant

D : Mirror

Q.no 20. Any point in a structure can have maximum of -------------------DOF

A:2

B:3

C:4

D:6

Q.no 21. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

A : Hyperbola

B : Bezier curve

C : B-spline curve

D : Cubic spline curve

Q.no 22. The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces conditions called

A : boundary condition

B : traction

C : friction

D : surfacing

Q.no 23. Typical canned drilling cycle is specified by

A : G74

B : G78

C : G81

D : G85

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Q.no 24. When the series of motion of the tool is repeated number of times which of the following
command is used

A : Subroutines

B : Canned cycle

C : Macros

D : Tool length and diameter compensation

Q.no 25. The characteristic of the shape function is _______.

A : the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at the other nodes

B : the sum of the shape function is equal to one

C : both a & b

D : the shape function has different values at each node

Q.no 26. In CNC programming, cutter radius compensation to left and right are specified by

A : G41 and G42 respectively

B : G42 and G41 respectively

C : G40 and G41 respectively

D : G40 and G42 respectively

Q.no 27. The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is

A : q101.jpg

B : q102.jpg

C : q103.jpg

D : q104.jpg

Q.no 28. The number of moveable joints in the base, the arm, and the end effectors of the robot
determines

A : degrees of freedom

B : payload capacity

C : operational limits

D : flexibility

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Q.no 29. Hard automation is used when jobs are in

A : low quantity

B : medium quantity

C : batch quantity

D : huge quantity

Q.no 30. The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as …………

A : tangent vector + length of the line

B : tangent vector - length of the line

C : tangent vector/length of line

D : length of line/tangent vector

Q.no 31. If a Robot can alter its own trajectory in response to external conditions, it is considered
to be

A : Intelligent

B : Mobile

C : Non servo

D : Open loop

Q.no 32. The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control point in ……..

A : Hermite cubic spline curve

B : Bezier curve

C : B-spline curve

D : Hyperbola

Q.no 33. Which of the following person used the name robotics first time in print?

A : Josef capek

B : Karel capek

C : Isaac asimov

D : Newton

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Q.no 34. The region throughout which a robot arm can accomplish tasks is called its:

A : Coordinate geometry.

B : Reference axis.

C : Reference frame.

D : Work envelope.

Q.no 35. The equation for thermal stress in each element is ________.

A : σ = E (Bq + α Δt)

B : σ = E (Bq - α Δt)

C : σ = E (B + α Δt)

D : σ = E (B - α Δt)

Q.no 36. Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness matrix

A : The minimum potential energy principle

B : Galerkin's principle

C : Weighted residual method

D : Inverse matrix method

Q.no 37. The __________ of a robot is the smallest increment of movement into which the robot
can divide its work volume

A : control resolution

B : spatial resolution

C : accuracy

D : precision

Q.no 38. Meshing is a process

A : of reducing infinite to finite degree of freedom

B : of increasing finite to infinite degree of freedom

C : which is dependent on the material

D : cutting the object into small parts

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Q.no 39. This is refers to the up and down rotary motion

A : wrist roll

B : wrist Pitch

C : wrist Yaw

D : Rotational traverse

Q.no 40. During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the
type of tool motion will be

A : circular Interpolation – clockwise

B : circular Interpolation – counterclockwise

C : linear Interpolation

D : rapid feed

Q.no 41. Tooling of Robot is also called as______

A : Manipulator

B : Gripper

C : Wrist

D : End Effector

Q.no 42. Dimension of global stiffness matrix is

A:N

B:N+N

C : N(N-1)

D : N*N

Q.no 43. Sensors which are come in contact with some surface to measured desired physical
variable are known as____.

A : Non-contact sensors

B : Proximity sensors

C : Contact sensors

D : None of the above

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Q.no 44. The number of ways in which a robot arm can move is known as

A : Degrees of rotation.

B : Degrees of freedom.

C : Degrees of arc.

D : Coordinate geometry

Q.no 45. ________ is helpful in prevention of shutdown

A : CAPP

B : CIM

C : FMS

D : Group Technology

Q.no 46. According to __________ movements and arrangement of links different configurations
are possible

A : arm

B : joint

C : grippers

D : end effector

Q.no 47. Dimension of global stiffness matrix is

A:N

B : N+N

C : N(N-1)

D : N*N

Q.no 48. In the following geometric modeling techniques which is not a three dimensional
modeling?

A : Wireframe modeling

B : Drafting

C : Surface modeling

D : Solid modeling

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Q.no 49. The movement of arm along its axis is called the ______

A : vertical traverse

B : Radial Traverse

C : Rotational Traverse

D : wrist Yaw

Q.no 50. Spherical coordinates can uniquely define the position of a point in up to:

A : One dimension

B : Two dimensions

C : Three dimensions

D : Four dimensions

Q.no 51. Cutter radius compensation- Left is applicable for

A : inside path only

B : outside path only

C : both path simultaneously

D : for both outside and inside path

Q.no 52. ______ Automation has highest production rate

A : Flexible

B : Programmable

C : Fixed

D : Extended

Q.no 53. Which are quality issues in 3D printing?

A : Warpage

B : Staircase effect

C : Both warpage and staircase effect

D : None of the above

Q.no 54. Surface patch visibility in STL file depends on


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A : Number of points

B : Direction on normal to suface

C : Both Number of points and Normal to surface

D : Direction of tangent to the surface

Q.no 55. Product Flow Analysis is a technique used in

A : Flexible Automation

B : Group Technology

C : Fixed Automation

D : Computer Integrated Manufacturing

Q.no 56. For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the stiffness matrix formed
is having an order of

A : 2*2

B : 3*3

C : 4*4

D : 6*6

Q.no 57. The composite transformation to rotate about any arbitrary point can be written as

A : q501.jpg

B : q502.jpg

C : q503.jpg

D : q504.jpg

Q.no 58. In _________ stage of PLM Sales are at peak and profit is maximum

A : introduction

B : growth

C : maturity

D : decline

Q.no 59. Shape functions are used to

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A : define shape of an element

B : define property of element

C : define variation of property within a element

D : define variation of property within as well as outside of a element

Q.no 60. Rotor of _________motor contains the permanent magnet, whereas the stator consists of
the coil segments and iorn

A : Brushless DC motor

B : AC servomotor

C : stepper motor

D : Vane motor

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Answer for Question No 1. is b

Answer for Question No 2. is c

Answer for Question No 3. is c

Answer for Question No 4. is a

Answer for Question No 5. is a

Answer for Question No 6. is c

Answer for Question No 7. is c

Answer for Question No 8. is c

Answer for Question No 9. is b

Answer for Question No 10. is a

Answer for Question No 11. is b

Answer for Question No 12. is d

Answer for Question No 13. is c

Answer for Question No 14. is b

Answer for Question No 15. is a

Answer for Question No 16. is b

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Answer for Question No 17. is a

Answer for Question No 18. is a

Answer for Question No 19. is d

Answer for Question No 20. is a

Answer for Question No 21. is a

Answer for Question No 22. is a

Answer for Question No 23. is c

Answer for Question No 24. is b

Answer for Question No 25. is c

Answer for Question No 26. is a

Answer for Question No 27. is b

Answer for Question No 28. is a

Answer for Question No 29. is d

Answer for Question No 30. is c

Answer for Question No 31. is a

Answer for Question No 32. is c

Answer for Question No 33. is c


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Answer for Question No 34. is d

Answer for Question No 35. is b

Answer for Question No 36. is d

Answer for Question No 37. is b

Answer for Question No 38. is a

Answer for Question No 39. is b

Answer for Question No 40. is a

Answer for Question No 41. is d

Answer for Question No 42. is d

Answer for Question No 43. is c

Answer for Question No 44. is b

Answer for Question No 45. is c

Answer for Question No 46. is b

Answer for Question No 47. is d

Answer for Question No 48. is b

Answer for Question No 49. is b

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Answer for Question No 50. is c

Answer for Question No 51. is a

Answer for Question No 52. is c

Answer for Question No 53. is c

Answer for Question No 54. is b

Answer for Question No 55. is b

Answer for Question No 56. is b

Answer for Question No 57. is b

Answer for Question No 58. is c

Answer for Question No 59. is c

Answer for Question No 60. is a

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11351_CAD CAM Automation


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed shape
appear as if the object is composed of internal layers that are slided over each other

A : Rotation

B : Scaling

C : Shearing

D : Reflection

Q.no 2. 6 axis milling machine is capable of

A : moving and rotating about each primary axis simultaneously

B : moving only about each primary axis simultaneously

C : rotating only about each primary axis simultaneously

D : moving and rotating about each primary axis only at a time

Q.no 3. SLS needs___________ gas

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A : Oxygen

B : Nitrogen

C : Hydrogen

D : Carbon

Q.no 4. To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides the large problem into smaller, simpler parts
that are called

A : Finite elements

B : Infinite elements

C : Dynamic elements

D : Static elements

Q.no 5. PLM starts with conception of product and extends upto its

A : maintainance

B : manufacturing

C : disposal

D : service

Q.no 6. From which of the following is known as contact sensor.

A : Tactile sensor

B : Proximity sensor

C : Visual sensor

D : Range detector

Q.no 7. The extent to which a machine vision system can differentiate between two objects is
called the:

A : Magnification

B : Sensitivity

C : Selectivity

D : Resolution

Q.no 8. What are types of Automation (a) Hard Automation, (b) Soft Automation

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A : Only (a)

B : Only (b)

C : Both (a) and (b)

D : None of the above

Q.no 9. What is 4th dimension in 4D printing?

A : Material

B : Machine

C : Scale

D : Time

Q.no 10. In NC, tool change operation is achieved by

A : M04

B : M05

C : M06

D : M08

Q.no 11. Stiffness is --------- to the length of element

A : Inversely proportional

B : Directly proportional

C : Exponential

D : Independent

Q.no 12. FEM is a generalization of

A : Rayleigh-Ritz method

B : Weighted residual method

C : Finite difference method

D : Finite volume method

Q.no 13. _________ is not a stage of PLM

A : design
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B : introduction

C : decline

D : growth

Q.no 14. Sensors are the transducers that are used to____.

A : Measure physical quantity

B : Hold the objects

C : Fix the objects

D : None of the above

Q.no 15. for holding hollow work part ___________is required

A : internal gripper

B : external gripper

C : magnetic gripper is required

D : notch gripper is required

Q.no 16. Any point in a structure can have maximum of -------------------DOF

A:2

B:3

C:4

D:6

Q.no 17. Linear interpolation is specified by

A : G00

B : G01

C : G02

D : G03

Q.no 18. In FEA, the use of smaller-sized elements will lead to _______ computation time

A : less

B : More
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C : Depends on other factors

D : can't say

Q.no 19. Shearing is also termed as ………..

A : Selecting

B : Sorting

C : Scaling

D : Skewing

Q.no 20. It is used in volume of production is very high

A : programmable automation

B : fixed automation

C : Flexible Automation

D : electronic automation

Q.no 21. The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is …………..

A : Scaling

B : Rotation

C : Translation

D : Reflection

Q.no 22. Reflection is the process of obtaining a ………image of the original shape.

A : Smaller

B : Larger

C : Slant

D : Mirror

Q.no 23. A rule-based system is also known as:

A : Artificial intelligence.

B : An expert system.

C : An analytical engine
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D : An automated guided vehicle.

Q.no 24. Typical canned drilling cycle is specified by

A : G74

B : G78

C : G81

D : G85

Q.no 25. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

B : Translation

C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 26. Internal state sensors are used for measuring __________ of the end effector.

A : Position

B : Position & Velocity

C : Velocity & Acceleration

D : Position, Velocity & Acceleration

Q.no 27. Binary sensor are basically switches which respond to the ______________

A : only Presence of object

B : only Absence of object

C : Presence and Absence of object

D : Presence of force and its magnitude

Q.no 28. In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having _________ stiffness.

A : zero

B : very small

C : very large

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D : Infinite

Q.no 29. In CNC programming, cutter radius compensation to left and right are specified by

A : G41 and G42 respectively

B : G42 and G41 respectively

C : G40 and G41 respectively

D : G40 and G42 respectively

Q.no 30. The Truss element can resist only

A : Axial force

B : point force

C : Bending

D : Both A & C

Q.no 31. The number of moveable joints in the base, the arm, and the end effectors of the robot
determines

A : degrees of freedom

B : payload capacity

C : operational limits

D : flexibility

Q.no 32. A devive which is mounted on the tool plate and used to make intentional contact with
an object or to produce robots final effects on its surroundings by performing particular tasks

A : End effector

B : arm

C : joint

D : body

Q.no 33. From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?

A : Rotation about origin

B : Rotation about an arbitrary point

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C : Rotation about an arbitrary line

D : Scaling about the origin

Q.no 34. Which of the following is not a mechanical actuators

A : Timing belts

B : Gear pairs

C : Gear Motors

D : Harmonic Drives

Q.no 35. Match the following part programme codes with their respective functions
P) G01 I. Spindle speed
Q) G03 II. Spindle rotation clockwise
R) M03 III. Circular interpolation CCW
S) M05 IV. Linear interpolation

A : P-II, Q-I, R-IV, S-III

B: P-IV, Q-II, R-III, S-I

C: P-IV, Q- III, R-II, S-I

D : P-III, Q-IV, R-II, S-I

Q.no 36. The __________ of a robot is the smallest increment of movement into which the robot
can divide its work volume

A : control resolution

B : spatial resolution

C : accuracy

D : precision

Q.no 37. Start Point in CNC Machines stands for

A : home position

B : first point from where tool starts machining process

C : machine zero point

D : program zero point

Q.no 38. According to __________ movements and arrangement of links different configurations
are possible

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A : arm

B : joint

C : grippers

D : end effector

Q.no 39. STL file format is represented by

A : 1 Point

B : 2 Points

C : 3 Points

D : 4 Points

Q.no 40. ________ is helpful in prevention of shutdown

A : CAPP

B : CIM

C : FMS

D : Group Technology

Q.no 41. In a CNC programme block,N002 G02 G91 X40 Z40………G02 & G91 refers to

A : Circular interpolation in CCW and incremental dimension

B : Circular interpolation in CCW and absolute dimension

C: Circular interpolation in CW and incremental dimension

D : Circular interpolation in CW and absolute dimension

Q.no 42. Computer aided process planning is _____

A : Extension of CAM

B : first step in design before CAD

C : a type of automation

D : link between CAD and CAM

Q.no 43. Which of the following terms IS NOT one of the five basic parts of a robot?

A : peripheral tools
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B : end effectors

C : controller

D : drive

Q.no 44. which is NOT a type of Proximity sensors

A : inductive sensors

B : binary sensor

C : capacitive sensor

D : ultrasonic sensor

Q.no 45. The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control point in ……..

A : Hermite cubic spline curve

B : Bezier curve

C : B-spline curve

D : Hyperbola

Q.no 46. Dimension of global stiffness matrix is

A:N

B:N+N

C : N(N-1)

D : N*N

Q.no 47. Gas cutting operation needs__________

A : continuous path robot

B : point to point robot

C : NC Robot

D : Playback robot

Q.no 48. Which of the following terms refers to the rotational motion of a robot arm?

A : swivel

B : axle
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C : retrograde

D : roll

Q.no 49. Total DOF of truss assembly depends on

A : only on DOF per node

B : only on number of nodes in assembly

C : addition of DOF per node and number of nodes in assembly

D : product of DOF per node and number of nodes in assembly

Q.no 50. which is NOT a type of Status sensors/Internal sensors---

A : Potentiometer

B : forse sensor

C : tacho-meter

D : capital encoder

Q.no 51. Cutter radius compensation- Left is applicable for

A : inside path only

B : outside path only

C : both path simultaneously

D : for both outside and inside path

Q.no 52. In meshing, p type of formation of element means

A : dividing the element by a factor P

B : increasing a degree of basis function

C : reducing the size of element by P

D : multiplying the element with a factor P

Q.no 53. Components made by FDM have weak _____ strength

A : Compressive

B : Tensile

C : Shear
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D : Bending

Q.no 54. In an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to point (7, 2)
along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the tool is at (5, 4). The
correct G and N codes for this motion are

A : N010GO3X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

B : N010GO2X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

C : N010GO1X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

D : N010GOOX7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

Q.no 55. Rotor of _________motor contains the permanent magnet, whereas the stator consists of
the coil segments and iorn

A : Brushless DC motor

B : AC servomotor

C : stepper motor

D : Vane motor

Q.no 56. …………..allows the user to view the object from different angles.

A : Rotation

B : Translation

C : Reflection

D : Skewing

Q.no 57. The composite transformation to rotate about any arbitrary point can be written as

A : q501.jpg

B : q502.jpg

C : q503.jpg

D : q504.jpg

Q.no 58. Shape functions are used to

A : define shape of an element

B : define property of element

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C : define variation of property within a element

D : define variation of property within as well as outside of a element

Q.no 59. In _________ stage of PLM Sales are at peak and profit is maximum

A : introduction

B : growth

C : maturity

D : decline

Q.no 60. In a CNC milling operation, the tool has to machine the circular arc from point (20,
20) to (10, 10) at a sequence number 5 of the CNC part programme. If the center of the arc is at
(20, 10) and machine has incremental mode of defining position coordinates, the correct tool path
command is,

A : N05 G90 G01 X-10 Y-10 R10

B: N05 G91 G03 X-10 Y-10 R10

C: N05 G90 G03 X20 Y20 R10

D : N05 G91 G02 X20 Y20 R10

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Answer for Question No 1. is c

Answer for Question No 2. is a

Answer for Question No 3. is b

Answer for Question No 4. is a

Answer for Question No 5. is c

Answer for Question No 6. is a

Answer for Question No 7. is d

Answer for Question No 8. is c

Answer for Question No 9. is d

Answer for Question No 10. is c

Answer for Question No 11. is d

Answer for Question No 12. is a

Answer for Question No 13. is a

Answer for Question No 14. is a

Answer for Question No 15. is a

Answer for Question No 16. is a

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Answer for Question No 17. is b

Answer for Question No 18. is b

Answer for Question No 19. is d

Answer for Question No 20. is b

Answer for Question No 21. is a

Answer for Question No 22. is d

Answer for Question No 23. is b

Answer for Question No 24. is c

Answer for Question No 25. is b

Answer for Question No 26. is d

Answer for Question No 27. is c

Answer for Question No 28. is d

Answer for Question No 29. is a

Answer for Question No 30. is a

Answer for Question No 31. is a

Answer for Question No 32. is a

Answer for Question No 33. is b


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Answer for Question No 34. is c

Answer for Question No 35. is c

Answer for Question No 36. is b

Answer for Question No 37. is b

Answer for Question No 38. is b

Answer for Question No 39. is c

Answer for Question No 40. is c

Answer for Question No 41. is c

Answer for Question No 42. is d

Answer for Question No 43. is a

Answer for Question No 44. is b

Answer for Question No 45. is c

Answer for Question No 46. is d

Answer for Question No 47. is a

Answer for Question No 48. is d

Answer for Question No 49. is d

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Answer for Question No 50. is b

Answer for Question No 51. is a

Answer for Question No 52. is b

Answer for Question No 53. is c

Answer for Question No 54. is b

Answer for Question No 55. is a

Answer for Question No 56. is a

Answer for Question No 57. is b

Answer for Question No 58. is c

Answer for Question No 59. is c

Answer for Question No 60. is b

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11351_CAD CAM Automation


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

B : Translation

C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 2. Actuators are also known as

A : Sensors

B : Controller

C : Drives

D : Manipulator

Q.no 3. Linear interpolation is specified by

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A : G00

B : G01

C : G02

D : G03

Q.no 4. The Robot designed with Polar coordinate systems has

A : Three linear movements

B : Three rotational movements

C : Two linear and one rotational movement

D : Two rotational and one linear movement

Q.no 5. FMS stands for

A : Fixed Manufacturing Systems

B : Flexible Manufacturing System

C : Fused Manufacturing System

D : Follower Manufacturing System

Q.no 6. If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to be ______ accurate.

A : More

B : less

C : Depends on other factors

D : can't say

Q.no 7. Which of the following is the default cooridnate system?

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system

C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 8. It is used in volume of production is very high

A : programmable automation
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B : fixed automation

C : Flexible Automation

D : electronic automation

Q.no 9. Reflection is the process of obtaining a ………image of the original shape.

A : Smaller

B : Larger

C : Slant

D : Mirror

Q.no 10. FDM is abbreaviation of

A : Fixed Deposition Modeling

B : Fused Deposition Modeling

C : Flexible Deposition Modeling

D : Fibre Deposition Modeling

Q.no 11. Point to Point CNC machines are used in

A : Face milling operation

B : pocket milling operation

C : drilling operation

D : turning operation

Q.no 12. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : sometimes exact

C : never exact

D : mostly approximate

Q.no 13. Which of the following is the default cooridnate system?

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system


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C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 14. Which of the following is a two dimensional cartesian coordinate system

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system

C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 15. The …..is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.

A : ruled surface

B : plane surface

C : coons patch

D : surface of revolution

Q.no 16. Which one of the following in not Rapid Prototyping Process -

A : FDM

B : SLS

C : EDM

D : LOM

Q.no 17. ______ sensors sence applied force

A : Proximity

B : Photo

C : Acaustic

D : Tactile

Q.no 18. There are ____ laws of robotics

A:1

B:2

C:3
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D:4

Q.no 19. The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is …………..

A : Scaling

B : Rotation

C : Translation

D : Reflection

Q.no 20. Which type of motor is NOT used in axis or spindle drives of CNC machine tool

A : Induction motor

B : DC servo motor

C : Stepper motor

D : Linear servo motor

Q.no 21. If the values of Sx and Sy are 1

A : Reduce the size of the object

B : Distort the object

C : Enlarge the object

D : No change is size of object

Q.no 22. Drives are also known as

A : Actuators

B : Controller

C : Sensors

D : Manipulator

Q.no 23. Robotics is a branch of AI, which is NOT composed of

A : Electrical Engineering

B : Mechanical Engineering

C : Computer Science

D : Chemical
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Q.no 24. ____ can not be material for Rapid Prototyping

A : Powder

B : Liquid

C : Solid

D : Plasma

Q.no 25. The numbers of node for 1 D element are

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:0

Q.no 26. The Truss element can resist only

A : Axial force

B : point force

C : Bending

D : Both A & C

Q.no 27. Which of the basic parts of a robot unit would include the computer circuitry that could
be programmed to determine what the robot would do?

A : sensor

B : controller

C : arm

D : end effector

Q.no 28. In absolute coordinate system, line is to be drawn from (0, 0) to 8 units on the X-axis
and 5 units on Y-axis, the second point of the line is specified by

A : (5, 8)

B : (5, 0)

C : (0, 8)

D : (8, 5)

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Q.no 29. ____ grippers are useful for lifting sheets

A : Magnetic

B : Mechanical

C : Contracting

D : Pneumatic

Q.no 30. Dimension of global stiffness matrix is

A:N

B : N+N

C : N(N-1)

D : N*N

Q.no 31. In two dimensional elements, DOF of a triangular element is

A:3

B:6

C:9

D : 12

Q.no 32. ______ gripper is not a mechanical gripper

A : Screw type

B : Piston type

C : Bladder type

D : Swivel type

Q.no 33. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30 degree clockwise about an arbitrary point. Which
transformation is performed first.

A : Translation

B : Scaling

C : Cloclwise rotation

D : Counter clockwise roation

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Q.no 34. A devive which is mounted on the tool plate and used to make intentional contact with
an object or to produce robots final effects on its surroundings by performing particular tasks

A : End effector

B : arm

C : joint

D : body

Q.no 35. Real constants in ANSYS indicate

A : material properties

B : section properties

C : thermal properties

D : nodal loads

Q.no 36. Gas cutting operation needs__________

A : continuous path robot

B : point to point robot

C : NC Robot

D : Playback robot

Q.no 37. Stresses in most FEM software are given in

A : N/mm2

B : Pascal

C : units based on input data

D : user specified units

Q.no 38. This is refers to the up and down rotary motion

A : wrist roll

B : wrist Pitch

C : wrist Yaw

D : Rotational traverse

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Q.no 39. From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?

A : Rotation about origin

B : Rotation about an arbitrary point

C : Rotation about an arbitrary line

D : Scaling about the origin

Q.no 40. Parts made by _________ require coating to prevent moisture absorbtion

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : AJM

Q.no 41. The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is

A : q101.jpg

B : q102.jpg

C : q103.jpg

D : q104.jpg

Q.no 42. According to __________ movements and arrangement of links different configurations
are possible

A : arm

B : joint

C : grippers

D : end effector

Q.no 43. In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation ______.

A : R=KQ+F

B : R=KQ-F

C : R=K+QF

D : R=K-QF

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Q.no 44. Internal state sensors are used for measuring __________ of the end effector.

A : Position

B : Position & Velocity

C : Velocity & Acceleration

D : Position, Velocity & Acceleration

Q.no 45. Compact Disc (CD) is in its _________________ phase of ‘Product Lifecycle’

A : introduction

B : growth

C : maturity

D : decline

Q.no 46. Computer aided process planning is _____

A : Extension of CAM

B : first step in design before CAD

C : a type of automation

D : link between CAD and CAM

Q.no 47. An automotive robot might best keep itself traveling down a specific lane of traffic by
using:

A : Binaural hearing

B : Epipolar navigation

C : Edge detection

D : A second-generation end effector

Q.no 48. Match the following part programme codes with their respective functions
P) G01 I. Spindle speed
Q) G03 II. Spindle rotation clockwise
R) M03 III. Circular interpolation CCW
S) M05 IV. Linear interpolation

A : P-II, Q-I, R-IV, S-III

B: P-IV, Q-II, R-III, S-I

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C: P-IV, Q- III, R-II, S-I

D : P-III, Q-IV, R-II, S-I

Q.no 49. Tooling of Robot is also called as______

A : Manipulator

B : Gripper

C : Wrist

D : End Effector

Q.no 50. which is NOT a type of Status sensors/Internal sensors---

A : Potentiometer

B : forse sensor

C : tacho-meter

D : capital encoder

Q.no 51. which actuator provide robot greater speed and strength

A : Pneumatic

B : hydraulic

C : electric

D : digital

Q.no 52. In the Linear static analysis, stress is

A : independent of material and geometry

B : dependent of material and geometry

C : independent of material and depends only on geometry

D : dependent of material and independent of geometry

Q.no 53. Rotor of _________motor contains the permanent magnet, whereas the stator consists of
the coil segments and iorn

A : Brushless DC motor

B : AC servomotor

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C : stepper motor

D : Vane motor

Q.no 54. In an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to point (7, 2)
along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the tool is at (5, 4). The
correct G and N codes for this motion are

A : N010GO3X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

B : N010GO2X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

C : N010GO1X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

D : N010GOOX7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

Q.no 55. ______ Automation has highest production rate

A : Flexible

B : Programmable

C : Fixed

D : Extended

Q.no 56. Which of the following is included in Application function Machine Vision System?

A : Camera,Frame Grabber

B : Monitor, Keyboard, Data storage

C : Robot Controller Interface

D : both a & c

Q.no 57. Product Flow Analysis is a technique used in

A : Flexible Automation

B : Group Technology

C : Fixed Automation

D : Computer Integrated Manufacturing

Q.no 58. Shape functions are used to

A : define shape of an element

B : define property of element

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C : define variation of property within a element

D : define variation of property within as well as outside of a element

Q.no 59. Which are quality issues in 3D printing?

A : Warpage

B : Staircase effect

C : Both warpage and staircase effect

D : None of the above

Q.no 60. ______ is not a stratagy in Automation

A : Simplification

B : Specialization

C : Order of operations

D : CIM

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Answer for Question No 1. is b

Answer for Question No 2. is c

Answer for Question No 3. is b

Answer for Question No 4. is d

Answer for Question No 5. is b

Answer for Question No 6. is a

Answer for Question No 7. is b

Answer for Question No 8. is b

Answer for Question No 9. is d

Answer for Question No 10. is b

Answer for Question No 11. is c

Answer for Question No 12. is d

Answer for Question No 13. is b

Answer for Question No 14. is c

Answer for Question No 15. is c

Answer for Question No 16. is c

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Answer for Question No 17. is d

Answer for Question No 18. is c

Answer for Question No 19. is a

Answer for Question No 20. is a

Answer for Question No 21. is d

Answer for Question No 22. is a

Answer for Question No 23. is d

Answer for Question No 24. is d

Answer for Question No 25. is b

Answer for Question No 26. is a

Answer for Question No 27. is b

Answer for Question No 28. is d

Answer for Question No 29. is d

Answer for Question No 30. is d

Answer for Question No 31. is b

Answer for Question No 32. is c

Answer for Question No 33. is a


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Answer for Question No 34. is a

Answer for Question No 35. is b

Answer for Question No 36. is a

Answer for Question No 37. is c

Answer for Question No 38. is b

Answer for Question No 39. is b

Answer for Question No 40. is b

Answer for Question No 41. is b

Answer for Question No 42. is b

Answer for Question No 43. is b

Answer for Question No 44. is d

Answer for Question No 45. is d

Answer for Question No 46. is d

Answer for Question No 47. is c

Answer for Question No 48. is c

Answer for Question No 49. is d

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Answer for Question No 50. is b

Answer for Question No 51. is b

Answer for Question No 52. is c

Answer for Question No 53. is a

Answer for Question No 54. is b

Answer for Question No 55. is c

Answer for Question No 56. is c

Answer for Question No 57. is b

Answer for Question No 58. is c

Answer for Question No 59. is c

Answer for Question No 60. is c

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11351_CAD CAM Automation


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. According to Asimov’s three laws, under what circumstances is it all right for a robot to
injure a human being?

A : Never

B : When the human being specifically requests it.

C : In case of an accident.

D : In case the robot controller is infected with a computer virus.

Q.no 2. Which one of following is not part of FMS -

A : AS/RS

B : AGV's

C : Lathe

D : CNC Machines

Q.no 3. ____ sensors are used to identify objects for pick and place purpose.

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A : Range detectors

B : Infrared sensors

C : Vision sensors

D : Photo-metric sensors

Q.no 4. SLS needs___________ gas

A : Oxygen

B : Nitrogen

C : Hydrogen

D : Carbon

Q.no 5. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

B : Translation

C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 6. PLM starts with conception of product and extends upto its

A : maintainance

B : manufacturing

C : disposal

D : service

Q.no 7. Which of the following is the default cooridnate system?

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system

C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 8. In NC, tool change operation is achieved by

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A : M04

B : M05

C : M06

D : M08

Q.no 9. which is correct

A : Manipulator arm-For holding a piece or tool

B : Controllers-Delivers commands to the actuators

C : Drives-Number of degrees of freedom of movement

D : Gripper- Move the manipulator arm and end effector

Q.no 10. A manipulator is also known as a:

A : Track drive

B : Robot arm

C : Vision system

D : Robot controller.

Q.no 11. Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed shape
appear as if the object is composed of internal layers that are slided over each other

A : Rotation

B : Scaling

C : Shearing

D : Reflection

Q.no 12. The numbers of node for 1 D element are

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:0

Q.no 13. A 1-D structural element is a

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A : Truss element

B : Bar element

C : Pipe element

D : All a, b & c

Q.no 14. A truss element in ANSYS is identified as

A : line element

B : spar element

C : truss element

D : beam element

Q.no 15. What is 4th dimension in 4D printing?

A : Material

B : Machine

C : Scale

D : Time

Q.no 16. Canned Cycles in CNC are repeated

A : turning process

B : boring process

C : inclined turning process

D : knurling process

Q.no 17. Adaptive control system measures following for control of speed or feed

A : input variables

B : output variables

C : both input and output variables

D : outputvariable - inputvariable

Q.no 18. Stiffness is --------- to the length of element

A : Inversely proportional
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B : Directly proportional

C : Exponential

D : Independent

Q.no 19. The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces conditions called

A : boundary condition

B : traction

C : friction

D : surfacing

Q.no 20. NC contouring is an example of

A : Continuous path positioning

B: Point-to-point positioning

C : Absolute positioning

D : Incremental positioning

Q.no 21. The degree of freedom for of a two -node bar element are

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 22. It is used in volume of production is relatively low

A : programmable automation

B : fixed automation

C : Flexible Automation

D : electronic automation

Q.no 23. A triangular plane stress element has ------degrees of freedom.

A:3

B:6
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C:9

D:0

Q.no 24. FMS stands for

A : Fixed Manufacturing Systems

B : Flexible Manufacturing System

C : Fused Manufacturing System

D : Follower Manufacturing System

Q.no 25. for holding hollow work part ___________is required

A : internal gripper

B : external gripper

C : magnetic gripper is required

D : notch gripper is required

Q.no 26. SLS is ________ based system

A : Solid

B : Plasma

C : Powder

D : Liquid

Q.no 27. Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness matrix

A : The minimum potential energy principle

B : Galerkin's principle

C : Weighted residual method

D : Inverse matrix method

Q.no 28. The number of moveable joints in the base, the arm, and the end effectors of the robot
determines

A : degrees of freedom

B : payload capacity

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C : operational limits

D : flexibility

Q.no 29. A robot arm that moves along three independent axes, each of which is straight and
perpendicular to the other two, employs:

A : Revolute geometry.

B : Spherical coordinate geometry

C : Cartesian coordinate geometry.

D : Cylindrical coordinate geometry

Q.no 30. Number of quantization level is calculated as

A : 2n-1

B : 2n

C : 1/2n

D : 2n-2

Q.no 31. In CNC machines G28 stands for

A : Feed rate in mm/rev

B : Rapid Tool positioning

C : Metric Mode

D : Go to Home Position

Q.no 32. Which of the following is not parametric entity?

A : Spline

B : Hyperbola

C : Parabola

D : Ellipse

Q.no 33. Total DOF of truss assembly depends on

A : only on DOF per node

B : only on number of nodes in assembly

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C : addition of DOF per node and number of nodes in assembly

D : product of DOF per node and number of nodes in assembly

Q.no 34. The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control point in ……..

A : Hermite cubic spline curve

B : Bezier curve

C : B-spline curve

D : Hyperbola

Q.no 35. In two dimensional elements, DOF of a triangular element is

A:3

B:6

C:9

D : 12

Q.no 36. The Truss element can resist only

A : Axial force

B : point force

C : Bending

D : Both A & C

Q.no 37. Meshing is a process

A : of reducing infinite to finite degree of freedom

B : of increasing finite to infinite degree of freedom

C : which is dependent on the material

D : cutting the object into small parts

Q.no 38. In CNC machines G90 stands for

A : Feed rate in mm/rev

B : Metric mode

C : Absolute Program mode


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D : Rapid Tool Positioning

Q.no 39. The two-dimensional scaling equation in the matrix form is

A : q201.jpg

B : q202.jpg

C : q203.jpg

D : q204.jpg

Q.no 40. Tooling of Robot is also called as______

A : Manipulator

B : Gripper

C : Wrist

D : End Effector

Q.no 41. identify odd man out :

A : Fit

B : Form

C : Failure

D : Function

Q.no 42. The movement of arm along its axis is called the ______

A : vertical traverse

B : Radial Traverse

C : Rotational Traverse

D : wrist Yaw

Q.no 43. Which of the following is not a mechanical actuators

A : Timing belts

B : Gear pairs

C : Gear Motors

D : Harmonic Drives
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Q.no 44. For the CNC part programming, match group A with group B. P) Circular
interpolation , CCW I. G02
Q) Dwell II. G03
R) Circular interpolation, clockwise III. G04
S) Point to point countering IV. G00

A : P-II, Q-III, R-I, S-IV

B : P-I, Q-III, R-II, S-IV

C: P-I, Q-IV, R-II, S-III

D: P-II, Q-I, R-III, S-IV

Q.no 45. The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is

A : q101.jpg

B : q102.jpg

C : q103.jpg

D : q104.jpg

Q.no 46. _________ is not a technique of Rapid Prototyping

A : SLA

B : SVS

C : FDM

D : 3D Printing

Q.no 47. This is refers to the up and down rotary motion

A : wrist roll

B : wrist Pitch

C : wrist Yaw

D : Rotational traverse

Q.no 48. The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is

A : q301.jpg

B : q302.jpg

C : q303.jpg

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D : q304.jpg

Q.no 49. These joint involve sliding or translational motion ______

A : Prismatic joint

B : rotating joint

C : revolving joint

D : twist joint

Q.no 50. If a Robot can alter its own trajectory in response to external conditions, it is considered
to be

A : Intelligent

B : Mobile

C : Non servo

D : Open loop

Q.no 51. In the Linear static analysis, stress is

A : independent of material and geometry

B : dependent of material and geometry

C : independent of material and depends only on geometry

D : dependent of material and independent of geometry

Q.no 52. Circular arc on a part profile is being machined on a vertical CNC milling machine.
CNC part programme using metric units and absolute dimensions is listed below N60 G01 X30
Y35 Z-5 F50; N70 G02 X50 Y35 R20;
N80 G01 Z5; The coordinates of the centers of the circular arcs are

A : (30, 55)

B: (50, 55)

C : (50, 35)

D : (30, 35)

Q.no 53. Which of the following is NOT a type of robot cell layout?

A : Integrated Robot Cell

B : Robot Centered Cell

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C : Mobile Robot Cell

D : inline Robot Cell

Q.no 54. For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the stiffness matrix formed
is having an order of

A : 2*2

B : 3*3

C : 4*4

D : 6*6

Q.no 55. ________ has minimum wastge of material

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : SLA

Q.no 56. The composite transformation to rotate about any arbitrary point can be written as

A : q501.jpg

B : q502.jpg

C : q503.jpg

D : q504.jpg

Q.no 57. Cutter radius compensation- Right is applicable for

A : inside path only

B : outside path only

C : for both outside and inside path

D : both path simultaneously

Q.no 58. Shape functions are used to

A : define shape of an element

B : define property of element

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C : define variation of property within a element

D : define variation of property within as well as outside of a element

Q.no 59. ______ Automation is most suitable for mass production

A : Flexible

B : Programmable

C : Fixed

D : Extended

Q.no 60. In _________ stage of PLM Sales are at peak and profit is maximum

A : introduction

B : growth

C : maturity

D : decline

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Answer for Question No 1. is a

Answer for Question No 2. is c

Answer for Question No 3. is c

Answer for Question No 4. is b

Answer for Question No 5. is b

Answer for Question No 6. is c

Answer for Question No 7. is b

Answer for Question No 8. is c

Answer for Question No 9. is b

Answer for Question No 10. is b

Answer for Question No 11. is c

Answer for Question No 12. is b

Answer for Question No 13. is d

Answer for Question No 14. is b

Answer for Question No 15. is d

Answer for Question No 16. is b

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Answer for Question No 17. is b

Answer for Question No 18. is d

Answer for Question No 19. is a

Answer for Question No 20. is a

Answer for Question No 21. is c

Answer for Question No 22. is a

Answer for Question No 23. is b

Answer for Question No 24. is b

Answer for Question No 25. is a

Answer for Question No 26. is c

Answer for Question No 27. is d

Answer for Question No 28. is a

Answer for Question No 29. is c

Answer for Question No 30. is c

Answer for Question No 31. is d

Answer for Question No 32. is a

Answer for Question No 33. is d


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Answer for Question No 34. is c

Answer for Question No 35. is b

Answer for Question No 36. is a

Answer for Question No 37. is a

Answer for Question No 38. is c

Answer for Question No 39. is b

Answer for Question No 40. is d

Answer for Question No 41. is c

Answer for Question No 42. is b

Answer for Question No 43. is c

Answer for Question No 44. is a

Answer for Question No 45. is b

Answer for Question No 46. is b

Answer for Question No 47. is b

Answer for Question No 48. is a

Answer for Question No 49. is a

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Answer for Question No 50. is a

Answer for Question No 51. is c

Answer for Question No 52. is d

Answer for Question No 53. is a

Answer for Question No 54. is b

Answer for Question No 55. is c

Answer for Question No 56. is b

Answer for Question No 57. is b

Answer for Question No 58. is c

Answer for Question No 59. is c

Answer for Question No 60. is c

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11351_CAD CAM Automation


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. If the values of Sx and Sy are 1

A : Reduce the size of the object

B : Distort the object

C : Enlarge the object

D : No change is size of object

Q.no 2. Which of the following drive system is not used in Robotics

A : Hydraulic

B : Manual

C : Pneumatic

D : Electric motor

Q.no 3. FDM is abbreaviation of

A : Fixed Deposition Modeling


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B : Fused Deposition Modeling

C : Flexible Deposition Modeling

D : Fibre Deposition Modeling

Q.no 4. If the values of Sx and Sy are 1

A : Reduce the size of the object

B : Distort the object

C : Enlarge the object

D : No change is size of object

Q.no 5. It is used in volume of production is very high

A : programmable automation

B : fixed automation

C : Flexible Automation

D : electronic automation

Q.no 6. The Robot designed with Cartesian coordinate systems has

A : Three linear movements

B : Three rotational movements

C : Two linear and one rotational movement

D : Two rotational and one linear movement

Q.no 7. FMS stands for

A : Fixed Manufacturing Systems

B : Flexible Manufacturing System

C : Fused Manufacturing System

D : Follower Manufacturing System

Q.no 8. Which of the following is not method of expressing the feed in milling machines

A : Feed per cutter revotion

B : Feed per minute


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C : Feed per tooth

D : Feed per second

Q.no 9. Which of the following tooling methods does not exist

A : Direct

B : Soft

C : Cluster

D : Hard

Q.no 10. When smooth cure is appoximated through the data points, then the curve is known as
……

A : interpolant curve

B : approximation curve

C : pitch curve

D : data curve

Q.no 11. Synthetic curve pass through defined data points and thus can be represented by ……..

A : polynominal

B : exponential

C : partial differential equations

D : differential equation

Q.no 12. Automatic return or home position of tool is defined by

A : G27

B : G28

C : G29

D : G30

Q.no 13. ______ is most versatile automation

A : Hard

B : Soft

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C : Programmable

D : Open

Q.no 14. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

B : Translation

C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 15. Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed shape
appear as if the object is composed of internal layers that are slided over each other

A : Rotation

B : Scaling

C : Shearing

D : Reflection

Q.no 16. 6 axis milling machine is capable of

A : moving and rotating about each primary axis simultaneously

B : moving only about each primary axis simultaneously

C : rotating only about each primary axis simultaneously

D : moving and rotating about each primary axis only at a time

Q.no 17. Example of 2-D Element is ___________ .

A : bar

B : triangle

C : hexahedron

D : tetrahedron

Q.no 18. A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom

A:3

B:4

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C:5

D:6

Q.no 19. for holding hollow work part ___________is required

A : internal gripper

B : external gripper

C : magnetic gripper is required

D : notch gripper is required

Q.no 20. Implementation of robotics creats________

A : monotonus work atmodphere

B : hazardous work atmosphere

C : skilled labour requirement

D : unemployment

Q.no 21. Adaptive control system measures following for control of speed or feed

A : input variables

B : output variables

C : both input and output variables

D : outputvariable - inputvariable

Q.no 22. Robot is derived from Czech word

A : Rabota

B : Robota

C : Rebota

D : Ribota

Q.no 23. A rule-based system is also known as:

A : Artificial intelligence.

B : An expert system.

C : An analytical engine
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D : An automated guided vehicle.

Q.no 24. What prevents arobotic instrument fromrunning into other objects

A : negative image

B : functional manipulators

C : memory

D : sensors

Q.no 25. The art of dividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is known
as

A : assemblage

B : continuum

C : traction

D : discretization

Q.no 26. Parts made by _________ require coating to prevent moisture absorbtion

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : AJM

Q.no 27. Collaborative Engineering can also be called as _____ Engineering

A : Simultaneous

B : Concurrent

C : Reverse

D : Balanced

Q.no 28. In CNC machines G90 stands for

A : Feed rate in mm/rev

B : Metric mode

C : Absolute Program mode

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D : Rapid Tool Positioning

Q.no 29. Performance Index(PI) is given by

A : Tool wear/Material Removed

B : Material Removal rate/Tool wear rate

C : Tool wear rate/Material removal rate

D : Material removed*Tool wear

Q.no 30. From the following, which method is also called as Building Block Approach?

A : Cellular Decomposition

B : Spatial Occupancy

C : Generalized Sweeps

D : Constructive Solid Geometry

Q.no 31. In which type ofRobot Teach Pendant is provided?

A : Playback Robot

B : NC Robot

C : Intelligent Robot

D : Fixed sequence Robot

Q.no 32. In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation ______.

A : R=KQ+F

B : R=KQ-F

C : R=K+QF

D : R=K-QF

Q.no 33. Dimension of global stiffness matrix is

A:N

B : N+N

C : N(N-1)

D : N*N
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Q.no 34. The number of ways in which a robot arm can move is known as

A : Degrees of rotation.

B : Degrees of freedom.

C : Degrees of arc.

D : Coordinate geometry

Q.no 35. In which of the following operations Continuous Path System is used

A : Pick and Place

B : Loading and Unloading

C : Continuous welding

D : loading only

Q.no 36. Compact Disc (CD) is in its _________________ phase of ‘Product Lifecycle’

A : introduction

B : growth

C : maturity

D : decline

Q.no 37. During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the
type of tool motion will be

A : circular Interpolation – clockwise

B : circular Interpolation – counterclockwise

C : linear Interpolation

D : rapid feed

Q.no 38. Stresses in most FEM software are given in

A : N/mm2

B : Pascal

C : units based on input data

D : user specified units

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Q.no 39. Binary sensor are basically switches which respond to the ______________

A : only Presence of object

B : only Absence of object

C : Presence and Absence of object

D : Presence of force and its magnitude

Q.no 40. Which of the following person used the name robotics first time in print?

A : Josef capek

B : Karel capek

C : Isaac asimov

D : Newton

Q.no 41. Subroutines are used

A : when same programme is to be repeated number of times

B : when same type of operations with same steps with different dimensions are to be repeated

C : when series of tool motion repeated number of times.

D : for multiple repetitive cycles

Q.no 42. For a robot unit to be considered a functional industrial robot, typically, how many
degrees of freedom would the robot have?

A : three

B : four

C : six

D : eight

Q.no 43. Which of the following terms refers to the rotational motion of a robot arm?

A : swivel

B : axle

C : retrograde

D : roll

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Q.no 44. ____ grippers are useful for lifting sheets

A : Magnetic

B : Mechanical

C : Contracting

D : Pneumatic

Q.no 45. FDM is _________ based RP method

A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 46. …….. curve allow local control of the curve.

A : Analytical

B : Hermite cubic spline

C : Bezier

D : B-spline

Q.no 47. Gas cutting operation needs__________

A : continuous path robot

B : point to point robot

C : NC Robot

D : Playback robot

Q.no 48. The operation of the vision system consists of three functions: sensing and digitizing
image data ,Image processing and analysis and..

A : Processing

B : Application

C : Orientation

D : Descriptors

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Q.no 49. In absolute coordinate system, line is to be drawn from (0, 0) to 8 units on the X-axis
and 5 units on Y-axis, the second point of the line is specified by

A : (5, 8)

B : (5, 0)

C : (0, 8)

D : (8, 5)

Q.no 50. Which of the following terms IS NOT one of the five basic parts of a robot?

A : peripheral tools

B : end effectors

C : controller

D : drive

Q.no 51. …………..allows the user to view the object from different angles.

A : Rotation

B : Translation

C : Reflection

D : Skewing

Q.no 52. which actuator provide robot greater speed and strength

A : Pneumatic

B : hydraulic

C : electric

D : digital

Q.no 53. In an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to point (7, 2)
along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the tool is at (5, 4). The
correct G and N codes for this motion are

A : N010GO3X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

B : N010GO2X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

C : N010GO1X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

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D : N010GOOX7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

Q.no 54. Shape functions are used to

A : define shape of an element

B : define property of element

C : define variation of property within a element

D : define variation of property within as well as outside of a element

Q.no 55. ______ Automation is most suitable for mass production

A : Flexible

B : Programmable

C : Fixed

D : Extended

Q.no 56. Components made by FDM have weak _____ strength

A : Compressive

B : Tensile

C : Shear

D : Bending

Q.no 57. Which are quality issues in 3D printing?

A : Warpage

B : Staircase effect

C : Both warpage and staircase effect

D : None of the above

Q.no 58. For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the stiffness matrix formed
is having an order of

A : 2*2

B : 3*3

C : 4*4

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D : 6*6

Q.no 59. ________ has minimum wastge of material

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : SLA

Q.no 60. ______ is not a stratagy in Automation

A : Simplification

B : Specialization

C : Order of operations

D : CIM

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1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/openanswers.obj

Answer for Question No 1. is d

Answer for Question No 2. is b

Answer for Question No 3. is b

Answer for Question No 4. is d

Answer for Question No 5. is b

Answer for Question No 6. is a

Answer for Question No 7. is b

Answer for Question No 8. is d

Answer for Question No 9. is c

Answer for Question No 10. is b

Answer for Question No 11. is a

Answer for Question No 12. is b

Answer for Question No 13. is b

Answer for Question No 14. is b

Answer for Question No 15. is c

Answer for Question No 16. is a

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Answer for Question No 17. is b

Answer for Question No 18. is d

Answer for Question No 19. is a

Answer for Question No 20. is d

Answer for Question No 21. is b

Answer for Question No 22. is b

Answer for Question No 23. is b

Answer for Question No 24. is d

Answer for Question No 25. is d

Answer for Question No 26. is b

Answer for Question No 27. is b

Answer for Question No 28. is c

Answer for Question No 29. is b

Answer for Question No 30. is d

Answer for Question No 31. is a

Answer for Question No 32. is b

Answer for Question No 33. is d


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Answer for Question No 34. is b

Answer for Question No 35. is c

Answer for Question No 36. is d

Answer for Question No 37. is a

Answer for Question No 38. is c

Answer for Question No 39. is c

Answer for Question No 40. is c

Answer for Question No 41. is a

Answer for Question No 42. is c

Answer for Question No 43. is d

Answer for Question No 44. is d

Answer for Question No 45. is d

Answer for Question No 46. is d

Answer for Question No 47. is a

Answer for Question No 48. is b

Answer for Question No 49. is d

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Answer for Question No 50. is a

Answer for Question No 51. is a

Answer for Question No 52. is b

Answer for Question No 53. is b

Answer for Question No 54. is c

Answer for Question No 55. is c

Answer for Question No 56. is c

Answer for Question No 57. is c

Answer for Question No 58. is b

Answer for Question No 59. is c

Answer for Question No 60. is c

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11351_CAD CAM Automation


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. There are ____ laws of robotics

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 2. ____ can not be material for Rapid Prototyping

A : Powder

B : Liquid

C : Solid

D : Plasma

Q.no 3. RP systems are classified into ____ types

A:1
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B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 4. The numbers of node for 1 D element are

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:0

Q.no 5. ______ is most versatile automation

A : Hard

B : Soft

C : Programmable

D : Open

Q.no 6. The extent to which a machine vision system can differentiate between two objects is
called the:

A : Magnification

B : Sensitivity

C : Selectivity

D : Resolution

Q.no 7. Typical canned drilling cycle is specified by

A : G74

B : G78

C : G81

D : G85

Q.no 8. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

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B : Translation

C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 9. From the following which type of element is not two dimensional

A : Rectangle

B : Quadrilateral

C : parallelogram

D : Tetrahedron

Q.no 10. If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to be ______ accurate.

A : More

B : less

C : Depends on other factors

D : can't say

Q.no 11. If the values of Sx and Sy are 1

A : Reduce the size of the object

B : Distort the object

C : Enlarge the object

D : No change is size of object

Q.no 12. A 1-D structural element is a

A : Truss element

B : Bar element

C : Pipe element

D : All a, b & c

Q.no 13. Implementation of robotics creats________

A : monotonus work atmodphere

B : hazardous work atmosphere


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C : skilled labour requirement

D : unemployment

Q.no 14. Drives are also known as

A : Actuators

B : Controller

C : Sensors

D : Manipulator

Q.no 15. Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed shape
appear as if the object is composed of internal layers that are slided over each other

A : Rotation

B : Scaling

C : Shearing

D : Reflection

Q.no 16. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

B : Translation

C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 17. Shearing is also termed as ………..

A : Selecting

B : Sorting

C : Scaling

D : Skewing

Q.no 18. The use of computers to control the operation of production process is known as

A : CAD

B : CAE

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C : CAM

D : CAQ

Q.no 19. If the values of Sx and Sy are 1

A : Reduce the size of the object

B : Distort the object

C : Enlarge the object

D : No change is size of object

Q.no 20. The characteristic of the shape function is _______.

A : the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at the other nodes

B : the sum of the shape function is equal to one

C : both a & b

D : the shape function has different values at each node

Q.no 21. which is correct

A : Manipulator arm-For holding a piece or tool

B : Controllers-Delivers commands to the actuators

C : Drives-Number of degrees of freedom of movement

D : Gripper- Move the manipulator arm and end effector

Q.no 22. Reflection is the process of obtaining a ………image of the original shape.

A : Smaller

B : Larger

C : Slant

D : Mirror

Q.no 23. The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces conditions called

A : boundary condition

B : traction

C : friction
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D : surfacing

Q.no 24. In two dimensional elements, DOF of a node in a triangular element is

A:2

B:3

C:6

D:9

Q.no 25. Which of the following is not a method to describe a curve mathematically?

A : Explicit form

B : Laplace form

C : Implicit form

D : Parametric form

Q.no 26. The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is

A : q301.jpg

B : q302.jpg

C : q303.jpg

D : q304.jpg

Q.no 27. The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as …………

A : tangent vector + length of the line

B : tangent vector - length of the line

C : tangent vector/length of line

D : length of line/tangent vector

Q.no 28. Number of quantization level is calculated as

A : 2n-1

B : 2n

C : 1/2n

D : 2n-2
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Q.no 29. ____ grippers are useful for lifting sheets

A : Magnetic

B : Mechanical

C : Contracting

D : Pneumatic

Q.no 30. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30 degree clockwise about an arbitrary point. Which
transformation is performed first.

A : Translation

B : Scaling

C : Cloclwise rotation

D : Counter clockwise roation

Q.no 31. A robot arm that moves along three independent axes, each of which is straight and
perpendicular to the other two, employs:

A : Revolute geometry.

B : Spherical coordinate geometry

C : Cartesian coordinate geometry.

D : Cylindrical coordinate geometry

Q.no 32. FDM is _________ based RP method

A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 33. The equation for thermal stress in each element is ________.

A : σ = E (Bq + α Δt)

B : σ = E (Bq - α Δt)

C : σ = E (B + α Δt)

D : σ = E (B - α Δt)

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Q.no 34. From the following, which method is also called as Building Block Approach?

A : Cellular Decomposition

B : Spatial Occupancy

C : Generalized Sweeps

D : Constructive Solid Geometry

Q.no 35. In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having _________ stiffness.

A : zero

B : very small

C : very large

D : Infinite

Q.no 36. The __________ of a robot is the smallest increment of movement into which the robot
can divide its work volume

A : control resolution

B : spatial resolution

C : accuracy

D : precision

Q.no 37. The number of moveable joints in the base, the arm, and the end effectors of the robot
determines

A : degrees of freedom

B : payload capacity

C : operational limits

D : flexibility

Q.no 38. With reference to NC machine, which of the following statements is wrong

A : Both closed-loop and open-loop control systems are used

B : Paper tapes, floppy tapes and cassettes are used for data storage

C : Digitizers may be used as a interactive input device

D : Post processor is an item of hardware

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Q.no 39. This is the rotation in horizontal plane

A : wrist roll

B : wrist Pitch

C : wrist Yaw

D : Rotational traverse

Q.no 40. which is NOT a type of Status sensors/Internal sensors---

A : Potentiometer

B : forse sensor

C : tacho-meter

D : capital encoder

Q.no 41. The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is

A : q101.jpg

B : q102.jpg

C : q103.jpg

D : q104.jpg

Q.no 42. Stresses in most FEM software are given in

A : N/mm2

B : Pascal

C : units based on input data

D : user specified units

Q.no 43. In the following geometric modeling techniques which is not a three dimensional
modeling?

A : Wireframe modeling

B : Drafting

C : Surface modeling

D : Solid modeling

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Q.no 44. For a robot unit to be considered a functional industrial robot, typically, how many
degrees of freedom would the robot have?

A : three

B : four

C : six

D : eight

Q.no 45. If a Robot can alter its own trajectory in response to external conditions, it is considered
to be

A : Intelligent

B : Mobile

C : Non servo

D : Open loop

Q.no 46. In absolute coordinate system, line is to be drawn from (0, 0) to 8 units on the X-axis
and 5 units on Y-axis, the second point of the line is specified by

A : (5, 8)

B : (5, 0)

C : (0, 8)

D : (8, 5)

Q.no 47. In a CNC programme block,N002 G02 G91 X40 Z40………G02 & G91 refers to

A : Circular interpolation in CCW and incremental dimension

B : Circular interpolation in CCW and absolute dimension

C: Circular interpolation in CW and incremental dimension

D : Circular interpolation in CW and absolute dimension

Q.no 48. Which of the following places would be LEAST likely to include operational robots?

A : warehouse

B : factory

C : hospitals

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D : private homes

Q.no 49. Gas cutting operation needs__________

A : continuous path robot

B : point to point robot

C : NC Robot

D : Playback robot

Q.no 50. Which one of following is not a robotic actuator?

A : digital

B : pneumatic

C : electric

D : hydraulic

Q.no 51. ________ has minimum wastge of material

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : SLA

Q.no 52. For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the stiffness matrix formed
is having an order of

A : 2*2

B : 3*3

C : 4*4

D : 6*6

Q.no 53. ______ is not a stratagy in Automation

A : Simplification

B : Specialization

C : Order of operations

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D : CIM

Q.no 54. In a CNC milling operation, the tool has to machine the circular arc from point (20,
20) to (10, 10) at a sequence number 5 of the CNC part programme. If the center of the arc is at
(20, 10) and machine has incremental mode of defining position coordinates, the correct tool path
command is,

A : N05 G90 G01 X-10 Y-10 R10

B: N05 G91 G03 X-10 Y-10 R10

C: N05 G90 G03 X20 Y20 R10

D : N05 G91 G02 X20 Y20 R10

Q.no 55. In the Linear static analysis, stress is

A : independent of material and geometry

B : dependent of material and geometry

C : independent of material and depends only on geometry

D : dependent of material and independent of geometry

Q.no 56. Which are quality issues in 3D printing?

A : Warpage

B : Staircase effect

C : Both warpage and staircase effect

D : None of the above

Q.no 57. Rotor of _________motor contains the permanent magnet, whereas the stator consists of
the coil segments and iorn

A : Brushless DC motor

B : AC servomotor

C : stepper motor

D : Vane motor

Q.no 58. Shape functions are used to

A : define shape of an element

B : define property of element

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C : define variation of property within a element

D : define variation of property within as well as outside of a element

Q.no 59. Surface patch visibility in STL file depends on

A : Number of points

B : Direction on normal to suface

C : Both Number of points and Normal to surface

D : Direction of tangent to the surface

Q.no 60. ______ Automation has highest production rate

A : Flexible

B : Programmable

C : Fixed

D : Extended

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Answer for Question No 1. is c

Answer for Question No 2. is d

Answer for Question No 3. is c

Answer for Question No 4. is b

Answer for Question No 5. is b

Answer for Question No 6. is d

Answer for Question No 7. is c

Answer for Question No 8. is b

Answer for Question No 9. is d

Answer for Question No 10. is a

Answer for Question No 11. is d

Answer for Question No 12. is d

Answer for Question No 13. is d

Answer for Question No 14. is a

Answer for Question No 15. is c

Answer for Question No 16. is b

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Answer for Question No 17. is d

Answer for Question No 18. is c

Answer for Question No 19. is d

Answer for Question No 20. is c

Answer for Question No 21. is b

Answer for Question No 22. is d

Answer for Question No 23. is a

Answer for Question No 24. is a

Answer for Question No 25. is b

Answer for Question No 26. is a

Answer for Question No 27. is c

Answer for Question No 28. is c

Answer for Question No 29. is d

Answer for Question No 30. is a

Answer for Question No 31. is c

Answer for Question No 32. is d

Answer for Question No 33. is b


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Answer for Question No 34. is d

Answer for Question No 35. is d

Answer for Question No 36. is b

Answer for Question No 37. is a

Answer for Question No 38. is c

Answer for Question No 39. is c

Answer for Question No 40. is b

Answer for Question No 41. is b

Answer for Question No 42. is c

Answer for Question No 43. is b

Answer for Question No 44. is c

Answer for Question No 45. is a

Answer for Question No 46. is d

Answer for Question No 47. is c

Answer for Question No 48. is d

Answer for Question No 49. is a

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Answer for Question No 50. is a

Answer for Question No 51. is c

Answer for Question No 52. is b

Answer for Question No 53. is c

Answer for Question No 54. is b

Answer for Question No 55. is c

Answer for Question No 56. is c

Answer for Question No 57. is a

Answer for Question No 58. is c

Answer for Question No 59. is b

Answer for Question No 60. is c

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11351_CAD CAM Automation


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. Which of the following is not the advantage of CNC machines

A : Reduced scrap rate

B : Improved strength of the components

C : Higher flexibility

D : Improved quality

Q.no 2. A rule-based system is also known as:

A : Artificial intelligence.

B : An expert system.

C : An analytical engine

D : An automated guided vehicle.

Q.no 3. A 1-D structural element is a

A : Truss element
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B : Bar element

C : Pipe element

D : All a, b & c

Q.no 4. Which of the following drive system is not used in Robotics

A : Hydraulic

B : Manual

C : Pneumatic

D : Electric motor

Q.no 5. Machine zero position means

A : home position

B : Floating zero point

C : work piece zero

D : program zero point

Q.no 6. Drives are also known as

A : Actuators

B : Controller

C : Sensors

D : Manipulator

Q.no 7. The numbers of node for 1 D element are

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:0

Q.no 8. A manipulator is also known as a:

A : Track drive

B : Robot arm
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C : Vision system

D : Robot controller.

Q.no 9. Numerical control ___________

A : applies only to milling machines

B : is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour

C : is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions

D : applies only to lathe machines

Q.no 10. The art of dividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is known
as

A : assemblage

B : continuum

C : traction

D : discretization

Q.no 11. Dwell is defned by

A : G04

B : G03

C : G02

D : G01

Q.no 12. SLS needs___________ gas

A : Oxygen

B : Nitrogen

C : Hydrogen

D : Carbon

Q.no 13. Any point in a structure can have maximum of -------------------DOF

A:2

B:3

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C:4

D:6

Q.no 14. The Robot designed with Cartesian coordinate systems has

A : Three linear movements

B : Three rotational movements

C : Two linear and one rotational movement

D : Two rotational and one linear movement

Q.no 15. What are types of Automation (a) Hard Automation, (b) Soft Automation

A : Only (a)

B : Only (b)

C : Both (a) and (b)

D : None of the above

Q.no 16. ____ sensors are used to identify objects for pick and place purpose.

A : Range detectors

B : Infrared sensors

C : Vision sensors

D : Photo-metric sensors

Q.no 17. PLM starts with conception of product and extends upto its

A : maintainance

B : manufacturing

C : disposal

D : service

Q.no 18. _________ is not a stage of PLM

A : design

B : introduction

C : decline
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D : growth

Q.no 19. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

B : Translation

C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 20. Example of 2-D Element is ___________ .

A : bar

B : triangle

C : hexahedron

D : tetrahedron

Q.no 21. Adaptive control system measures following for control of speed or feed

A : input variables

B : output variables

C : both input and output variables

D : outputvariable - inputvariable

Q.no 22. The use of computers to control the operation of production process is known as

A : CAD

B : CAE

C : CAM

D : CAQ

Q.no 23. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : mostly approximate

C : sometimes exact

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D : never exact

Q.no 24. Automatic return or home position of tool is defined by

A : G27

B : G28

C : G29

D : G30

Q.no 25. Typical canned drilling cycle is specified by

A : G74

B : G78

C : G81

D : G85

Q.no 26. The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control point in ……..

A : Hermite cubic spline curve

B : Bezier curve

C : B-spline curve

D : Hyperbola

Q.no 27. The acronym PLC stands for

A : Pressure Load Control

B : Programmable Logic Controller

C : Pneumatic Logic Capstan

D : PID Loop Controller

Q.no 28. A robot arm that moves along three independent axes, each of which is straight and
perpendicular to the other two, employs:

A : Revolute geometry.

B : Spherical coordinate geometry

C : Cartesian coordinate geometry.

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D : Cylindrical coordinate geometry

Q.no 29. A devive which is mounted on the tool plate and used to make intentional contact with
an object or to produce robots final effects on its surroundings by performing particular tasks

A : End effector

B : arm

C : joint

D : body

Q.no 30. Binary sensor are basically switches which respond to the ______________

A : only Presence of object

B : only Absence of object

C : Presence and Absence of object

D : Presence of force and its magnitude

Q.no 31. Proximity sensing is most closely akin to:

A : Direction measurement.

B : Epipolar navigation.

C : Distance measurement.

D : Machine vision.

Q.no 32. Which of the following is not a mechanical actuators

A : Timing belts

B : Gear pairs

C : Gear Motors

D : Harmonic Drives

Q.no 33. Real constants in ANSYS indicate

A : material properties

B : section properties

C : thermal properties

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D : nodal loads

Q.no 34. On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by

A : KQ=F

B : KQ≠F

C : K=QF

D : K≠QF

Q.no 35. Total DOF of truss assembly depends on

A : only on DOF per node

B : only on number of nodes in assembly

C : addition of DOF per node and number of nodes in assembly

D : product of DOF per node and number of nodes in assembly

Q.no 36. The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as …………

A : tangent vector + length of the line

B : tangent vector - length of the line

C : tangent vector/length of line

D : length of line/tangent vector

Q.no 37. The __________ of a robot is the smallest increment of movement into which the robot
can divide its work volume

A : control resolution

B : spatial resolution

C : accuracy

D : precision

Q.no 38. …….. curve allow local control of the curve.

A : Analytical

B : Hermite cubic spline

C : Bezier

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D : B-spline

Q.no 39. _________ is not a technique of Rapid Prototyping

A : SLA

B : SVS

C : FDM

D : 3D Printing

Q.no 40. In two dimensional elements, DOF of a triangular element is

A:3

B:6

C:9

D : 12

Q.no 41. The curve is defined as the locus of point moving with ……degree of freedom.

A : Zero

B : One

C : Two

D : Three

Q.no 42. Which of the following person used the name robotics first time in print?

A : Josef capek

B : Karel capek

C : Isaac asimov

D : Newton

Q.no 43. If a Robot can alter its own trajectory in response to external conditions, it is considered
to be

A : Intelligent

B : Mobile

C : Non servo

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D : Open loop

Q.no 44. Dimension of global stiffness matrix is

A:N

B:N+N

C : N(N-1)

D : N*N

Q.no 45. In CNC programming, cutter radius compensation to left and right are specified by

A : G41 and G42 respectively

B : G42 and G41 respectively

C : G40 and G41 respectively

D : G40 and G42 respectively

Q.no 46. __________ is powder based RP method

A : SLR

B : SLS

C : LOM

D : FDM

Q.no 47. According to __________ movements and arrangement of links different configurations
are possible

A : arm

B : joint

C : grippers

D : end effector

Q.no 48. For the CNC part programming, match group A with group B. P) Circular
interpolation , CCW I. G02
Q) Dwell II. G03
R) Circular interpolation, clockwise III. G04
S) Point to point countering IV. G00

A : P-II, Q-III, R-I, S-IV

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B : P-I, Q-III, R-II, S-IV

C: P-I, Q-IV, R-II, S-III

D: P-II, Q-I, R-III, S-IV

Q.no 49. For handling parts of cylindrical,cuboidal,or triangular ________is used

A : 3-finger gripper and vaccume gripper

B : multiple gripper

C : notch gripper

D : internal gripper

Q.no 50. STL file format is represented by

A : 1 Point

B : 2 Points

C : 3 Points

D : 4 Points

Q.no 51. Cutter radius compensation- Right is applicable for

A : inside path only

B : outside path only

C : for both outside and inside path

D : both path simultaneously

Q.no 52. ______ Automation has highest production rate

A : Flexible

B : Programmable

C : Fixed

D : Extended

Q.no 53. which actuator provide robot greater speed and strength

A : Pneumatic

B : hydraulic
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C : electric

D : digital

Q.no 54. Components made by FDM have weak _____ strength

A : Compressive

B : Tensile

C : Shear

D : Bending

Q.no 55. FMS is useful in_______

A : reducing WIP

B : controlong WIP

C : maintaining WIP

D : extending WIP

Q.no 56. In meshing, p type of formation of element means

A : dividing the element by a factor P

B : increasing a degree of basis function

C : reducing the size of element by P

D : multiplying the element with a factor P

Q.no 57. In an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to point (7, 2)
along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the tool is at (5, 4). The
correct G and N codes for this motion are

A : N010GO3X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

B : N010GO2X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

C : N010GO1X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

D : N010GOOX7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

Q.no 58. Rotor of _________motor contains the permanent magnet, whereas the stator consists of
the coil segments and iorn

A : Brushless DC motor

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B : AC servomotor

C : stepper motor

D : Vane motor

Q.no 59. ______ Automation is most suitable for mass production

A : Flexible

B : Programmable

C : Fixed

D : Extended

Q.no 60. For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the stiffness matrix formed
is having an order of

A : 2*2

B : 3*3

C : 4*4

D : 6*6

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Answer for Question No 1. is b

Answer for Question No 2. is b

Answer for Question No 3. is d

Answer for Question No 4. is b

Answer for Question No 5. is a

Answer for Question No 6. is a

Answer for Question No 7. is b

Answer for Question No 8. is b

Answer for Question No 9. is c

Answer for Question No 10. is d

Answer for Question No 11. is a

Answer for Question No 12. is b

Answer for Question No 13. is a

Answer for Question No 14. is a

Answer for Question No 15. is c

Answer for Question No 16. is c

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Answer for Question No 17. is c

Answer for Question No 18. is a

Answer for Question No 19. is b

Answer for Question No 20. is b

Answer for Question No 21. is b

Answer for Question No 22. is c

Answer for Question No 23. is b

Answer for Question No 24. is b

Answer for Question No 25. is c

Answer for Question No 26. is c

Answer for Question No 27. is b

Answer for Question No 28. is c

Answer for Question No 29. is a

Answer for Question No 30. is c

Answer for Question No 31. is c

Answer for Question No 32. is c

Answer for Question No 33. is b


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Answer for Question No 34. is a

Answer for Question No 35. is d

Answer for Question No 36. is c

Answer for Question No 37. is b

Answer for Question No 38. is d

Answer for Question No 39. is b

Answer for Question No 40. is b

Answer for Question No 41. is a

Answer for Question No 42. is c

Answer for Question No 43. is a

Answer for Question No 44. is d

Answer for Question No 45. is a

Answer for Question No 46. is b

Answer for Question No 47. is b

Answer for Question No 48. is a

Answer for Question No 49. is a

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Answer for Question No 50. is c

Answer for Question No 51. is b

Answer for Question No 52. is c

Answer for Question No 53. is b

Answer for Question No 54. is c

Answer for Question No 55. is a

Answer for Question No 56. is b

Answer for Question No 57. is b

Answer for Question No 58. is a

Answer for Question No 59. is c

Answer for Question No 60. is b

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11351_CAD CAM Automation


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. Which type of motor is NOT used in axis or spindle drives of CNC machine tool

A : Induction motor

B : DC servo motor

C : Stepper motor

D : Linear servo motor

Q.no 2. for holding hollow work part ___________is required

A : internal gripper

B : external gripper

C : magnetic gripper is required

D : notch gripper is required

Q.no 3. Numerical control ___________

A : applies only to milling machines


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B : is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour

C : is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions

D : applies only to lathe machines

Q.no 4. When the curve passes through all the data points, then the curve is known as …….

A : approximation curve

B : pitch curve

C : data curve

D : interpolant curve

Q.no 5. There are ____ laws of robotics

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 6. M30 stands for

A : End of programe

B : End of block

C : End of tape and tape rewind

D : Coolant on/off

Q.no 7. 6 axis milling machine is capable of

A : moving and rotating about each primary axis simultaneously

B : moving only about each primary axis simultaneously

C : rotating only about each primary axis simultaneously

D : moving and rotating about each primary axis only at a time

Q.no 8. RP systems are classified into ____ types

A:1

B:2
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C:3

D:4

Q.no 9. Translation transformation change .....

A : Orientation of graphic element

B : Size of graphical element

C : Shape of graphical element

D : Position of graphical element

Q.no 10. Which of the following drive system is not used in Robotics

A : Hydraulic

B : Manual

C : Pneumatic

D : Electric motor

Q.no 11. The degree of freedom for of a two -node bar element are

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 12. Steriolithography uses__________ as building material

A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 13. If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to be ______ accurate.

A : More

B : less

C : Depends on other factors


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D : can't say

Q.no 14. _________ is not a stage of PLM

A : design

B : introduction

C : decline

D : growth

Q.no 15. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : mostly approximate

C : sometimes exact

D : never exact

Q.no 16. Linear interpolation is specified by

A : G00

B : G01

C : G02

D : G03

Q.no 17. When the series of motion of the tool is repeated number of times which of the following
command is used

A : Subroutines

B : Canned cycle

C : Macros

D : Tool length and diameter compensation

Q.no 18. To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides the large problem into smaller, simpler parts
that are called

A : Finite elements

B : Infinite elements

C : Dynamic elements

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D : Static elements

Q.no 19. A manipulator is also known as a:

A : Track drive

B : Robot arm

C : Vision system

D : Robot controller.

Q.no 20. For truss analysis, which type of elements are used

A : Triangle

B: Bar

C : Rectangle

D : Parallelogram

Q.no 21. Which of the following is not a method to describe a curve mathematically?

A : Explicit form

B : Laplace form

C : Implicit form

D : Parametric form

Q.no 22. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : sometimes exact

C : never exact

D : mostly approximate

Q.no 23. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

B : Translation

C : Rotation

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D : Mirror

Q.no 24. Which of the following tooling methods does not exist

A : Direct

B : Soft

C : Cluster

D : Hard

Q.no 25. At fixed support, the displacements are equal to

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:0

Q.no 26. From the following, which method is also called as Building Block Approach?

A : Cellular Decomposition

B : Spatial Occupancy

C : Generalized Sweeps

D : Constructive Solid Geometry

Q.no 27. Computer aided process planning is _____

A : Extension of CAM

B : first step in design before CAD

C : a type of automation

D : link between CAD and CAM

Q.no 28. For the CNC part programming, match group A with group B. P) Circular
interpolation , CCW I. G02
Q) Dwell II. G03
R) Circular interpolation, clockwise III. G04
S) Point to point countering IV. G00

A : P-II, Q-III, R-I, S-IV

B : P-I, Q-III, R-II, S-IV

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C: P-I, Q-IV, R-II, S-III

D: P-II, Q-I, R-III, S-IV

Q.no 29. Proximity sensing is most closely akin to:

A : Direction measurement.

B : Epipolar navigation.

C : Distance measurement.

D : Machine vision.

Q.no 30. Meshing is a process

A : of reducing infinite to finite degree of freedom

B : of increasing finite to infinite degree of freedom

C : which is dependent on the material

D : cutting the object into small parts

Q.no 31. Gas cutting operation needs__________

A : continuous path robot

B : point to point robot

C : NC Robot

D : Playback robot

Q.no 32. During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the
type of tool motion will be

A : circular Interpolation – clockwise

B : circular Interpolation – counterclockwise

C : linear Interpolation

D : rapid feed

Q.no 33. The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as …………

A : tangent vector + length of the line

B : tangent vector - length of the line

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C : tangent vector/length of line

D : length of line/tangent vector

Q.no 34. In a CNC programme block,N002 G02 G91 X40 Z40………G02 & G91 refers to

A : Circular interpolation in CCW and incremental dimension

B : Circular interpolation in CCW and absolute dimension

C: Circular interpolation in CW and incremental dimension

D : Circular interpolation in CW and absolute dimension

Q.no 35. Which one of following is not a robotic actuator?

A : digital

B : pneumatic

C : electric

D : hydraulic

Q.no 36. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30 degree clockwise about an arbitrary point. Which
transformation is performed first.

A : Translation

B : Scaling

C : Cloclwise rotation

D : Counter clockwise roation

Q.no 37. In CNC machines G90 stands for

A : Feed rate in mm/rev

B : Metric mode

C : Absolute Program mode

D : Rapid Tool Positioning

Q.no 38. Limit swithces and microswitches are the examples of

A : Touch Sensor

B : Force Sensor

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C : Range Sensor

D : Position sensor

Q.no 39. An automotive robot might best keep itself traveling down a specific lane of traffic by
using:

A : Binaural hearing

B : Epipolar navigation

C : Edge detection

D : A second-generation end effector

Q.no 40. Which of the basic parts of a robot unit would include the computer circuitry that could
be programmed to determine what the robot would do?

A : sensor

B : controller

C : arm

D : end effector

Q.no 41. Which of the following person used the name robotics first time in print?

A : Josef capek

B : Karel capek

C : Isaac asimov

D : Newton

Q.no 42. The equation for thermal stress in each element is ________.

A : σ = E (Bq + α Δt)

B : σ = E (Bq - α Δt)

C : σ = E (B + α Δt)

D : σ = E (B - α Δt)

Q.no 43. Sensors which are come in contact with some surface to measured desired physical
variable are known as____.

A : Non-contact sensors

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B : Proximity sensors

C : Contact sensors

D : None of the above

Q.no 44. Subroutines are used

A : when same programme is to be repeated number of times

B : when same type of operations with same steps with different dimensions are to be repeated

C : when series of tool motion repeated number of times.

D : for multiple repetitive cycles

Q.no 45. Which of the following terms IS NOT one of the five basic parts of a robot?

A : peripheral tools

B : end effectors

C : controller

D : drive

Q.no 46. Match the following part programme codes with their respective functions
P) G01 I. Spindle speed
Q) G03 II. Spindle rotation clockwise
R) M03 III. Circular interpolation CCW
S) M05 IV. Linear interpolation

A : P-II, Q-I, R-IV, S-III

B: P-IV, Q-II, R-III, S-I

C: P-IV, Q- III, R-II, S-I

D : P-III, Q-IV, R-II, S-I

Q.no 47. Start Point in CNC Machines stands for

A : home position

B : first point from where tool starts machining process

C : machine zero point

D : program zero point

Q.no 48. Internal state sensors are used for measuring __________ of the end effector.

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A : Position

B : Position & Velocity

C : Velocity & Acceleration

D : Position, Velocity & Acceleration

Q.no 49. In which of the following operations Continuous Path System is used

A : Pick and Place

B : Loading and Unloading

C : Continuous welding

D : loading only

Q.no 50. Which of the following is not parametric entity?

A : Spline

B : Hyperbola

C : Parabola

D : Ellipse

Q.no 51. The composite transformation to rotate about any arbitrary point can be written as

A : q501.jpg

B : q502.jpg

C : q503.jpg

D : q504.jpg

Q.no 52. ______ is not a stratagy in Automation

A : Simplification

B : Specialization

C : Order of operations

D : CIM

Q.no 53. In a CNC milling operation, the tool has to machine the circular arc from point (20,
20) to (10, 10) at a sequence number 5 of the CNC part programme. If the center of the arc is at

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(20, 10) and machine has incremental mode of defining position coordinates, the correct tool path
command is,

A : N05 G90 G01 X-10 Y-10 R10

B: N05 G91 G03 X-10 Y-10 R10

C: N05 G90 G03 X20 Y20 R10

D : N05 G91 G02 X20 Y20 R10

Q.no 54. Circular arc on a part profile is being machined on a vertical CNC milling machine.
CNC part programme using metric units and absolute dimensions is listed below N60 G01 X30
Y35 Z-5 F50; N70 G02 X50 Y35 R20;
N80 G01 Z5; The coordinates of the centers of the circular arcs are

A : (30, 55)

B: (50, 55)

C : (50, 35)

D : (30, 35)

Q.no 55. In meshing, p type of formation of element means

A : dividing the element by a factor P

B : increasing a degree of basis function

C : reducing the size of element by P

D : multiplying the element with a factor P

Q.no 56. Which of the following is NOT a type of robot cell layout?

A : Integrated Robot Cell

B : Robot Centered Cell

C : Mobile Robot Cell

D : inline Robot Cell

Q.no 57. Surface patch visibility in STL file depends on

A : Number of points

B : Direction on normal to suface

C : Both Number of points and Normal to surface

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D : Direction of tangent to the surface

Q.no 58. which actuator provide robot greater speed and strength

A : Pneumatic

B : hydraulic

C : electric

D : digital

Q.no 59. ______ Automation is most suitable for mass production

A : Flexible

B : Programmable

C : Fixed

D : Extended

Q.no 60. Which are quality issues in 3D printing?

A : Warpage

B : Staircase effect

C : Both warpage and staircase effect

D : None of the above

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Answer for Question No 1. is a

Answer for Question No 2. is a

Answer for Question No 3. is c

Answer for Question No 4. is d

Answer for Question No 5. is c

Answer for Question No 6. is c

Answer for Question No 7. is a

Answer for Question No 8. is c

Answer for Question No 9. is d

Answer for Question No 10. is b

Answer for Question No 11. is c

Answer for Question No 12. is c

Answer for Question No 13. is a

Answer for Question No 14. is a

Answer for Question No 15. is b

Answer for Question No 16. is b

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Answer for Question No 17. is b

Answer for Question No 18. is a

Answer for Question No 19. is b

Answer for Question No 20. is b

Answer for Question No 21. is b

Answer for Question No 22. is d

Answer for Question No 23. is b

Answer for Question No 24. is c

Answer for Question No 25. is d

Answer for Question No 26. is d

Answer for Question No 27. is d

Answer for Question No 28. is a

Answer for Question No 29. is c

Answer for Question No 30. is a

Answer for Question No 31. is a

Answer for Question No 32. is a

Answer for Question No 33. is c


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Answer for Question No 34. is c

Answer for Question No 35. is a

Answer for Question No 36. is a

Answer for Question No 37. is c

Answer for Question No 38. is a

Answer for Question No 39. is c

Answer for Question No 40. is b

Answer for Question No 41. is c

Answer for Question No 42. is b

Answer for Question No 43. is c

Answer for Question No 44. is a

Answer for Question No 45. is a

Answer for Question No 46. is c

Answer for Question No 47. is b

Answer for Question No 48. is d

Answer for Question No 49. is c

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Answer for Question No 50. is a

Answer for Question No 51. is b

Answer for Question No 52. is c

Answer for Question No 53. is b

Answer for Question No 54. is d

Answer for Question No 55. is b

Answer for Question No 56. is a

Answer for Question No 57. is b

Answer for Question No 58. is b

Answer for Question No 59. is c

Answer for Question No 60. is c

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11351_CAD CAM Automation


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. CNC drilling machine is considered to be a

A : Point-to-point controlled machine

B : Straight line controlled machine

C : Contonuous path controlled machine

D : Servo-controlled machine

Q.no 2. From which of the following is known as contact sensor.

A : Tactile sensor

B : Proximity sensor

C : Visual sensor

D : Range detector

Q.no 3. Point-to-point systems are used for _____

A : reaming
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B : parting

C : grooving

D : facing

Q.no 4. ______ sensors sence applied force

A : Proximity

B : Photo

C : Acaustic

D : Tactile

Q.no 5. SLS needs___________ gas

A : Oxygen

B : Nitrogen

C : Hydrogen

D : Carbon

Q.no 6. If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to be ______ accurate.

A : More

B : less

C : Depends on other factors

D : can't say

Q.no 7. The numbers of node for 1 D element are

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:0

Q.no 8. A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom

A:3

B:4
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C:5

D:6

Q.no 9. Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed shape
appear as if the object is composed of internal layers that are slided over each other

A : Rotation

B : Scaling

C : Shearing

D : Reflection

Q.no 10. Canned Cycles in CNC are repeated

A : turning process

B : boring process

C : inclined turning process

D : knurling process

Q.no 11. Which of the following is the default cooridnate system?

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system

C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 12. _________ uses sheets of material

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : SLA

Q.no 13. A triangular plane stress element has ------degrees of freedom.

A:3

B:6

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C:9

D:0

Q.no 14. From which of the following is known as non-contact sensor.

A : Force sensor

B : Tactile sensor

C : Proximity sensor

D : None of the above

Q.no 15. If the values of Sx and Sy are 1

A : Reduce the size of the object

B : Distort the object

C : Enlarge the object

D : No change is size of object

Q.no 16. Dwell is defned by

A : G04

B : G03

C : G02

D : G01

Q.no 17. The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is …………..

A : Scaling

B : Rotation

C : Translation

D : Reflection

Q.no 18. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

B : Translation

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C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 19. Which of the following drive system is not used in Robotics

A : Hydraulic

B : Manual

C : Pneumatic

D : Electric motor

Q.no 20. Shearing is also termed as ………..

A : Selecting

B : Sorting

C : Scaling

D : Skewing

Q.no 21. FEM is a generalization of

A : Rayleigh-Ritz method

B : Weighted residual method

C : Finite difference method

D : Finite volume method

Q.no 22. Numerical control ___________

A : applies only to milling machines

B : is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour

C : is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions

D : applies only to lathe machines

Q.no 23. M30 stands for

A : End of programe

B : End of block

C : End of tape and tape rewind


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D : Coolant on/off

Q.no 24. _________ is not a stage of PLM

A : design

B : introduction

C : decline

D : growth

Q.no 25. Any point in a structure can have maximum of -------------------DOF

A:2

B:3

C:4

D:6

Q.no 26. Compact Disc (CD) is in its _________________ phase of ‘Product Lifecycle’

A : introduction

B : growth

C : maturity

D : decline

Q.no 27. _______ automation is most versatile tool

A : Flexible

B : Programmable

C : Fixed

D : Extended

Q.no 28. ______ is most dynamic automation

A : Flexible

B : Open

C : Programmable

D : Fixed
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Q.no 29. If a Robot can alter its own trajectory in response to external conditions, it is considered
to be

A : Intelligent

B : Mobile

C : Non servo

D : Open loop

Q.no 30. Proximity sensing is most closely akin to:

A : Direction measurement.

B : Epipolar navigation.

C : Distance measurement.

D : Machine vision.

Q.no 31. Total DOF of truss assembly depends on

A : only on DOF per node

B : only on number of nodes in assembly

C : addition of DOF per node and number of nodes in assembly

D : product of DOF per node and number of nodes in assembly

Q.no 32. In CNC machines G28 stands for

A : Feed rate in mm/rev

B : Rapid Tool positioning

C : Metric Mode

D : Go to Home Position

Q.no 33. These joint involve sliding or translational motion ______

A : Prismatic joint

B : rotating joint

C : revolving joint

D : twist joint

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Q.no 34. In the following geometric modeling techniques which is not a three dimensional
modeling?

A : Wireframe modeling

B : Drafting

C : Surface modeling

D : Solid modeling

Q.no 35. FDM is _________ based RP method

A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 36. Which of the following represents muscles of a robot?

A : Actuators

B : Power supply

C : Micro controllers

D : Robotic arm

Q.no 37. With reference to NC machine, which of the following statements is wrong

A : Both closed-loop and open-loop control systems are used

B : Paper tapes, floppy tapes and cassettes are used for data storage

C : Digitizers may be used as a interactive input device

D : Post processor is an item of hardware

Q.no 38. In which type ofRobot Teach Pendant is provided?

A : Playback Robot

B : NC Robot

C : Intelligent Robot

D : Fixed sequence Robot

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Q.no 39. In absolute coordinate system, line is to be drawn from (0, 0) to 8 units on the X-axis
and 5 units on Y-axis, the second point of the line is specified by

A : (5, 8)

B : (5, 0)

C : (0, 8)

D : (8, 5)

Q.no 40. mechanical grippers are actuated by _________

A : Mechanism

B : vaccume

C : magnet

D : adhesive material

Q.no 41. In CNC programming, cutter radius compensation to left and right are specified by

A : G41 and G42 respectively

B : G42 and G41 respectively

C : G40 and G41 respectively

D : G40 and G42 respectively

Q.no 42. Which of the following person used the name robotics first time in print?

A : Josef capek

B : Karel capek

C : Isaac asimov

D : Newton

Q.no 43. Tooling of Robot is also called as______

A : Manipulator

B : Gripper

C : Wrist

D : End Effector

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Q.no 44. Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness matrix

A : The minimum potential energy principle

B : Galerkin's principle

C : Weighted residual method

D : Inverse matrix method

Q.no 45. Spherical coordinates can uniquely define the position of a point in up to:

A : One dimension

B : Two dimensions

C : Three dimensions

D : Four dimensions

Q.no 46. Which of the following is not parametric entity?

A : Spline

B : Hyperbola

C : Parabola

D : Ellipse

Q.no 47. Sensors which are come in contact with some surface to measured desired physical
variable are known as____.

A : Non-contact sensors

B : Proximity sensors

C : Contact sensors

D : None of the above

Q.no 48. identify odd man out :

A : Fit

B : Form

C : Failure

D : Function

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Q.no 49. The two-dimensional scaling equation in the matrix form is

A : q201.jpg

B : q202.jpg

C : q203.jpg

D : q204.jpg

Q.no 50. Hard automation is used when jobs are in

A : low quantity

B : medium quantity

C : batch quantity

D : huge quantity

Q.no 51. Which of the following is included in Application function Machine Vision System?

A : Camera,Frame Grabber

B : Monitor, Keyboard, Data storage

C : Robot Controller Interface

D : both a & c

Q.no 52. Rotor of _________motor contains the permanent magnet, whereas the stator consists of
the coil segments and iorn

A : Brushless DC motor

B : AC servomotor

C : stepper motor

D : Vane motor

Q.no 53. For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the stiffness matrix formed
is having an order of

A : 2*2

B : 3*3

C : 4*4

D : 6*6

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Q.no 54. Components made by FDM have weak _____ strength

A : Compressive

B : Tensile

C : Shear

D : Bending

Q.no 55. Product Flow Analysis is a technique used in

A : Flexible Automation

B : Group Technology

C : Fixed Automation

D : Computer Integrated Manufacturing

Q.no 56. Which are quality issues in 3D printing?

A : Warpage

B : Staircase effect

C : Both warpage and staircase effect

D : None of the above

Q.no 57. ______ Automation is most suitable for mass production

A : Flexible

B : Programmable

C : Fixed

D : Extended

Q.no 58. ______ is not a stratagy in Automation

A : Simplification

B : Specialization

C : Order of operations

D : CIM

Q.no 59. In meshing, p type of formation of element means


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A : dividing the element by a factor P

B : increasing a degree of basis function

C : reducing the size of element by P

D : multiplying the element with a factor P

Q.no 60. FMS is useful in_______

A : reducing WIP

B : controlong WIP

C : maintaining WIP

D : extending WIP

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1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/openanswers.obj

Answer for Question No 1. is a

Answer for Question No 2. is a

Answer for Question No 3. is a

Answer for Question No 4. is d

Answer for Question No 5. is b

Answer for Question No 6. is a

Answer for Question No 7. is b

Answer for Question No 8. is d

Answer for Question No 9. is c

Answer for Question No 10. is b

Answer for Question No 11. is b

Answer for Question No 12. is b

Answer for Question No 13. is b

Answer for Question No 14. is c

Answer for Question No 15. is d

Answer for Question No 16. is a

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Answer for Question No 17. is a

Answer for Question No 18. is b

Answer for Question No 19. is b

Answer for Question No 20. is d

Answer for Question No 21. is a

Answer for Question No 22. is c

Answer for Question No 23. is c

Answer for Question No 24. is a

Answer for Question No 25. is a

Answer for Question No 26. is d

Answer for Question No 27. is a

Answer for Question No 28. is a

Answer for Question No 29. is a

Answer for Question No 30. is c

Answer for Question No 31. is d

Answer for Question No 32. is d

Answer for Question No 33. is a


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Answer for Question No 34. is b

Answer for Question No 35. is d

Answer for Question No 36. is a

Answer for Question No 37. is c

Answer for Question No 38. is a

Answer for Question No 39. is d

Answer for Question No 40. is a

Answer for Question No 41. is a

Answer for Question No 42. is c

Answer for Question No 43. is d

Answer for Question No 44. is d

Answer for Question No 45. is c

Answer for Question No 46. is a

Answer for Question No 47. is c

Answer for Question No 48. is c

Answer for Question No 49. is b

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Answer for Question No 50. is d

Answer for Question No 51. is c

Answer for Question No 52. is a

Answer for Question No 53. is b

Answer for Question No 54. is c

Answer for Question No 55. is b

Answer for Question No 56. is c

Answer for Question No 57. is c

Answer for Question No 58. is c

Answer for Question No 59. is b

Answer for Question No 60. is a

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11351_CAD CAM Automation


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. At fixed support, the displacements are equal to

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:0

Q.no 2. From which of the following is known as contact sensor.

A : Tactile sensor

B : Proximity sensor

C : Visual sensor

D : Range detector

Q.no 3. Which of the following tooling methods does not exist

A : Direct
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B : Soft

C : Cluster

D : Hard

Q.no 4. To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides the large problem into smaller, simpler parts
that are called

A : Finite elements

B : Infinite elements

C : Dynamic elements

D : Static elements

Q.no 5. In two dimensional elements, DOF of a node in a triangular element is

A:2

B:3

C:6

D:9

Q.no 6. For truss analysis, which type of elements are used

A : Triangle

B: Bar

C : Rectangle

D : Parallelogram

Q.no 7. Implementation of robotics creats________

A : monotonus work atmodphere

B : hazardous work atmosphere

C : skilled labour requirement

D : unemployment

Q.no 8. Linear interpolation is specified by

A : G00

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B : G01

C : G02

D : G03

Q.no 9. A triangular plane stress element has ------degrees of freedom.

A:3

B:6

C:9

D:0

Q.no 10. Stiffness is --------- to the length of element

A : Inversely proportional

B : Directly proportional

C : Exponential

D : Independent

Q.no 11. ______ is most versatile automation

A : Hard

B : Soft

C : Programmable

D : Open

Q.no 12. Which of the following drive system is not used in Robotics

A : Hydraulic

B : Manual

C : Pneumatic

D : Electric motor

Q.no 13. What are types of Automation (a) Hard Automation, (b) Soft Automation

A : Only (a)

B : Only (b)
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C : Both (a) and (b)

D : None of the above

Q.no 14. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

A : Hyperbola

B : Bezier curve

C : B-spline curve

D : Cubic spline curve

Q.no 15. Canned Cycles in CNC are repeated

A : turning process

B : boring process

C : inclined turning process

D : knurling process

Q.no 16. The characteristic of the shape function is _______.

A : the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at the other nodes

B : the sum of the shape function is equal to one

C : both a & b

D : the shape function has different values at each node

Q.no 17. From the following which type of element is not two dimensional

A : Rectangle

B : Quadrilateral

C : parallelogram

D : Tetrahedron

Q.no 18. Which of the following is not method of expressing the feed in milling machines

A : Feed per cutter revotion

B : Feed per minute

C : Feed per tooth


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D : Feed per second

Q.no 19. for holding hollow work part ___________is required

A : internal gripper

B : external gripper

C : magnetic gripper is required

D : notch gripper is required

Q.no 20. The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces conditions called

A : boundary condition

B : traction

C : friction

D : surfacing

Q.no 21. What prevents arobotic instrument fromrunning into other objects

A : negative image

B : functional manipulators

C : memory

D : sensors

Q.no 22. ______ sensors sence applied force

A : Proximity

B : Photo

C : Acaustic

D : Tactile

Q.no 23. It is used in volume of production is very high

A : programmable automation

B : fixed automation

C : Flexible Automation

D : electronic automation
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Q.no 24. When smooth cure is appoximated through the data points, then the curve is known as
……

A : interpolant curve

B : approximation curve

C : pitch curve

D : data curve

Q.no 25. Example of 2-D Element is ___________ .

A : bar

B : triangle

C : hexahedron

D : tetrahedron

Q.no 26. ____ grippers are useful for lifting sheets

A : Magnetic

B : Mechanical

C : Contracting

D : Pneumatic

Q.no 27. In the following geometric modeling techniques which is not a three dimensional
modeling?

A : Wireframe modeling

B : Drafting

C : Surface modeling

D : Solid modeling

Q.no 28. The acronym PLC stands for

A : Pressure Load Control

B : Programmable Logic Controller

C : Pneumatic Logic Capstan

D : PID Loop Controller

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Q.no 29. Subroutines are used

A : when same programme is to be repeated number of times

B : when same type of operations with same steps with different dimensions are to be repeated

C : when series of tool motion repeated number of times.

D : for multiple repetitive cycles

Q.no 30. Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness matrix

A : The minimum potential energy principle

B : Galerkin's principle

C : Weighted residual method

D : Inverse matrix method

Q.no 31. The curve is defined as the locus of point moving with ……degree of freedom.

A : Zero

B : One

C : Two

D : Three

Q.no 32. Total DOF of truss assembly depends on

A : only on DOF per node

B : only on number of nodes in assembly

C : addition of DOF per node and number of nodes in assembly

D : product of DOF per node and number of nodes in assembly

Q.no 33. which is NOT a type of Proximity sensors

A : inductive sensors

B : binary sensor

C : capacitive sensor

D : ultrasonic sensor

Q.no 34. __________ is powder based RP method


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A : SLR

B : SLS

C : LOM

D : FDM

Q.no 35. The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control point in ……..

A : Hermite cubic spline curve

B : Bezier curve

C : B-spline curve

D : Hyperbola

Q.no 36. Collaborative Engineering can also be called as _____ Engineering

A : Simultaneous

B : Concurrent

C : Reverse

D : Balanced

Q.no 37. Meshing is a process

A : of reducing infinite to finite degree of freedom

B : of increasing finite to infinite degree of freedom

C : which is dependent on the material

D : cutting the object into small parts

Q.no 38. _______ automation is most versatile tool

A : Flexible

B : Programmable

C : Fixed

D : Extended

Q.no 39. Sensors which are come in contact with some surface to measured desired physical
variable are known as____.

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A : Non-contact sensors

B : Proximity sensors

C : Contact sensors

D : None of the above

Q.no 40. Which of the following terms refers to the rotational motion of a robot arm?

A : swivel

B : axle

C : retrograde

D : roll

Q.no 41. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30 degree clockwise about an arbitrary point. Which
transformation is performed last.

A : Scaling

B : Cloclwise rotation

C : Counter clockwise rotation

D : Inverse translation

Q.no 42. The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as …………

A : tangent vector + length of the line

B : tangent vector - length of the line

C : tangent vector/length of line

D : length of line/tangent vector

Q.no 43. The sum of the shape function is equal to

A:0

B : 0.5

C:1

D:2

Q.no 44. A robot arm that moves along three independent axes, each of which is straight and
perpendicular to the other two, employs:

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A : Revolute geometry.

B : Spherical coordinate geometry

C : Cartesian coordinate geometry.

D : Cylindrical coordinate geometry

Q.no 45. Number of quantization level is calculated as

A : 2n-1

B : 2n

C : 1/2n

D : 2n-2

Q.no 46. Proximity sensing is most closely akin to:

A : Direction measurement.

B : Epipolar navigation.

C : Distance measurement.

D : Machine vision.

Q.no 47. Which of the basic parts of a robot unit would include the computer circuitry that could
be programmed to determine what the robot would do?

A : sensor

B : controller

C : arm

D : end effector

Q.no 48. In a CNC programme block,N002 G02 G91 X40 Z40………G02 & G91 refers to

A : Circular interpolation in CCW and incremental dimension

B : Circular interpolation in CCW and absolute dimension

C: Circular interpolation in CW and incremental dimension

D : Circular interpolation in CW and absolute dimension

Q.no 49. Spherical coordinates can uniquely define the position of a point in up to:

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A : One dimension

B : Two dimensions

C : Three dimensions

D : Four dimensions

Q.no 50. This is refers to the up and down rotary motion

A : wrist roll

B : wrist Pitch

C : wrist Yaw

D : Rotational traverse

Q.no 51. ______ is not a stratagy in Automation

A : Simplification

B : Specialization

C : Order of operations

D : CIM

Q.no 52. Cutter radius compensation- Right is applicable for

A : inside path only

B : outside path only

C : for both outside and inside path

D : both path simultaneously

Q.no 53. In _________ stage of PLM Sales are at peak and profit is maximum

A : introduction

B : growth

C : maturity

D : decline

Q.no 54. Which of the following is NOT a type of robot cell layout?

A : Integrated Robot Cell


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B : Robot Centered Cell

C : Mobile Robot Cell

D : inline Robot Cell

Q.no 55. Which of the following is included in Application function Machine Vision System?

A : Camera,Frame Grabber

B : Monitor, Keyboard, Data storage

C : Robot Controller Interface

D : both a & c

Q.no 56. In meshing, p type of formation of element means

A : dividing the element by a factor P

B : increasing a degree of basis function

C : reducing the size of element by P

D : multiplying the element with a factor P

Q.no 57. Surface patch visibility in STL file depends on

A : Number of points

B : Direction on normal to suface

C : Both Number of points and Normal to surface

D : Direction of tangent to the surface

Q.no 58. Shape functions are used to

A : define shape of an element

B : define property of element

C : define variation of property within a element

D : define variation of property within as well as outside of a element

Q.no 59. In a CNC milling operation, the tool has to machine the circular arc from point (20,
20) to (10, 10) at a sequence number 5 of the CNC part programme. If the center of the arc is at
(20, 10) and machine has incremental mode of defining position coordinates, the correct tool path
command is,

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A : N05 G90 G01 X-10 Y-10 R10

B: N05 G91 G03 X-10 Y-10 R10

C: N05 G90 G03 X20 Y20 R10

D : N05 G91 G02 X20 Y20 R10

Q.no 60. FMS is useful in_______

A : reducing WIP

B : controlong WIP

C : maintaining WIP

D : extending WIP

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Answer for Question No 1. is d

Answer for Question No 2. is a

Answer for Question No 3. is c

Answer for Question No 4. is a

Answer for Question No 5. is a

Answer for Question No 6. is b

Answer for Question No 7. is d

Answer for Question No 8. is b

Answer for Question No 9. is b

Answer for Question No 10. is d

Answer for Question No 11. is b

Answer for Question No 12. is b

Answer for Question No 13. is c

Answer for Question No 14. is a

Answer for Question No 15. is b

Answer for Question No 16. is c

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Answer for Question No 17. is d

Answer for Question No 18. is d

Answer for Question No 19. is a

Answer for Question No 20. is a

Answer for Question No 21. is d

Answer for Question No 22. is d

Answer for Question No 23. is b

Answer for Question No 24. is b

Answer for Question No 25. is b

Answer for Question No 26. is d

Answer for Question No 27. is b

Answer for Question No 28. is b

Answer for Question No 29. is a

Answer for Question No 30. is d

Answer for Question No 31. is a

Answer for Question No 32. is d

Answer for Question No 33. is b


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Answer for Question No 34. is b

Answer for Question No 35. is c

Answer for Question No 36. is b

Answer for Question No 37. is a

Answer for Question No 38. is a

Answer for Question No 39. is c

Answer for Question No 40. is d

Answer for Question No 41. is d

Answer for Question No 42. is c

Answer for Question No 43. is c

Answer for Question No 44. is c

Answer for Question No 45. is c

Answer for Question No 46. is c

Answer for Question No 47. is b

Answer for Question No 48. is c

Answer for Question No 49. is c

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Answer for Question No 50. is b

Answer for Question No 51. is c

Answer for Question No 52. is b

Answer for Question No 53. is c

Answer for Question No 54. is a

Answer for Question No 55. is c

Answer for Question No 56. is b

Answer for Question No 57. is b

Answer for Question No 58. is c

Answer for Question No 59. is b

Answer for Question No 60. is a

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11351_CAD CAM Automation


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. Which type of motor is NOT used in axis or spindle drives of CNC machine tool

A : Induction motor

B : DC servo motor

C : Stepper motor

D : Linear servo motor

Q.no 2. If the values of Sx and Sy are 1

A : Reduce the size of the object

B : Distort the object

C : Enlarge the object

D : No change is size of object

Q.no 3. Reflection is the process of obtaining a ………image of the original shape.

A : Smaller
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B : Larger

C : Slant

D : Mirror

Q.no 4. Shearing is also termed as ………..

A : Selecting

B : Sorting

C : Scaling

D : Skewing

Q.no 5. From which of the following is known as contact sensor.

A : Tactile sensor

B : Proximity sensor

C : Visual sensor

D : Range detector

Q.no 6. A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom

A:3

B:4

C:5

D:6

Q.no 7. Triangular elements can have minimum

A : 3 nodes

B : 6 nodes

C : 9 nodes

D : 12 nodes

Q.no 8. The use of computers to control the operation of production process is known as

A : CAD

B : CAE
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C : CAM

D : CAQ

Q.no 9. Which of the following is a two dimensional cartesian coordinate system

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system

C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 10. In NC, tool change operation is achieved by

A : M04

B : M05

C : M06

D : M08

Q.no 11. ____ can not be material for Rapid Prototyping

A : Powder

B : Liquid

C : Solid

D : Plasma

Q.no 12. Drives are also known as

A : Actuators

B : Controller

C : Sensors

D : Manipulator

Q.no 13. Linear interpolation is specified by

A : G00

B : G01

C : G02
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D : G03

Q.no 14. Robot is derived from Czech word

A : Rabota

B : Robota

C : Rebota

D : Ribota

Q.no 15. M30 stands for

A : End of programe

B : End of block

C : End of tape and tape rewind

D : Coolant on/off

Q.no 16. It is used in volume of production is relatively low

A : programmable automation

B : fixed automation

C : Flexible Automation

D : electronic automation

Q.no 17. Which one of following is not part of FMS -

A : AS/RS

B : AGV's

C : Lathe

D : CNC Machines

Q.no 18. The characteristic of the shape function is _______.

A : the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at the other nodes

B : the sum of the shape function is equal to one

C : both a & b

D : the shape function has different values at each node


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Q.no 19. What are types of Automation (a) Hard Automation, (b) Soft Automation

A : Only (a)

B : Only (b)

C : Both (a) and (b)

D : None of the above

Q.no 20. From the following which type of element is not two dimensional

A : Rectangle

B : Quadrilateral

C : parallelogram

D : Tetrahedron

Q.no 21. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

B : Translation

C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 22. Machine zero position means

A : home position

B : Floating zero point

C : work piece zero

D : program zero point

Q.no 23. Stiffness is --------- to the length of element

A : Inversely proportional

B : Directly proportional

C : Exponential

D : Independent

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Q.no 24. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

B : Translation

C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 25. Sensors are the transducers that are used to____.

A : Measure physical quantity

B : Hold the objects

C : Fix the objects

D : None of the above

Q.no 26. If a Robot can alter its own trajectory in response to external conditions, it is considered
to be

A : Intelligent

B : Mobile

C : Non servo

D : Open loop

Q.no 27. A robot arm that moves along three independent axes, each of which is straight and
perpendicular to the other two, employs:

A : Revolute geometry.

B : Spherical coordinate geometry

C : Cartesian coordinate geometry.

D : Cylindrical coordinate geometry

Q.no 28. Compact Disc (CD) is in its _________________ phase of ‘Product Lifecycle’

A : introduction

B : growth

C : maturity

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D : decline

Q.no 29. which is NOT a type of Proximity sensors

A : inductive sensors

B : binary sensor

C : capacitive sensor

D : ultrasonic sensor

Q.no 30. Limit swithces and microswitches are the examples of

A : Touch Sensor

B : Force Sensor

C : Range Sensor

D : Position sensor

Q.no 31. …….. curve allow local control of the curve.

A : Analytical

B : Hermite cubic spline

C : Bezier

D : B-spline

Q.no 32. The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is

A : q101.jpg

B : q102.jpg

C : q103.jpg

D : q104.jpg

Q.no 33. In CNC programming, cutter radius compensation to left and right are specified by

A : G41 and G42 respectively

B : G42 and G41 respectively

C : G40 and G41 respectively

D : G40 and G42 respectively


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Q.no 34. The equation for thermal stress in each element is ________.

A : σ = E (Bq + α Δt)

B : σ = E (Bq - α Δt)

C : σ = E (B + α Δt)

D : σ = E (B - α Δt)

Q.no 35. From the following, which method is also called as Building Block Approach?

A : Cellular Decomposition

B : Spatial Occupancy

C : Generalized Sweeps

D : Constructive Solid Geometry

Q.no 36. The movement of arm along its axis is called the ______

A : vertical traverse

B : Radial Traverse

C : Rotational Traverse

D : wrist Yaw

Q.no 37. ______ gripper is not a mechanical gripper

A : Screw type

B : Piston type

C : Bladder type

D : Swivel type

Q.no 38. which is NOT a type of Status sensors/Internal sensors---

A : Potentiometer

B : forse sensor

C : tacho-meter

D : capital encoder

Q.no 39. ____ sensors are used to indicate presence or absence of hot objects.
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A : Vision sensors

B : Infrared sensors

C : Photo-metric sensors

D : Range detectors

Q.no 40. During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the
type of tool motion will be

A : circular Interpolation – clockwise

B : circular Interpolation – counterclockwise

C : linear Interpolation

D : rapid feed

Q.no 41. Which of the following represents muscles of a robot?

A : Actuators

B : Power supply

C : Micro controllers

D : Robotic arm

Q.no 42. The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as …………

A : tangent vector + length of the line

B : tangent vector - length of the line

C : tangent vector/length of line

D : length of line/tangent vector

Q.no 43. __________ is powder based RP method

A : SLR

B : SLS

C : LOM

D : FDM

Q.no 44. ______ is most dynamic automation

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A : Flexible

B : Open

C : Programmable

D : Fixed

Q.no 45. The region throughout which a robot arm can accomplish tasks is called its:

A : Coordinate geometry.

B : Reference axis.

C : Reference frame.

D : Work envelope.

Q.no 46. In a CNC programme block,N002 G02 G91 X40 Z40………G02 & G91 refers to

A : Circular interpolation in CCW and incremental dimension

B : Circular interpolation in CCW and absolute dimension

C: Circular interpolation in CW and incremental dimension

D : Circular interpolation in CW and absolute dimension

Q.no 47. In which type ofRobot Teach Pendant is provided?

A : Playback Robot

B : NC Robot

C : Intelligent Robot

D : Fixed sequence Robot

Q.no 48. The number of moveable joints in the base, the arm, and the end effectors of the robot
determines

A : degrees of freedom

B : payload capacity

C : operational limits

D : flexibility

Q.no 49. The two-dimensional scaling equation in the matrix form is

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A : q201.jpg

B : q202.jpg

C : q203.jpg

D : q204.jpg

Q.no 50. For handling parts of cylindrical,cuboidal,or triangular ________is used

A : 3-finger gripper and vaccume gripper

B : multiple gripper

C : notch gripper

D : internal gripper

Q.no 51. The composite transformation to rotate about any arbitrary point can be written as

A : q501.jpg

B : q502.jpg

C : q503.jpg

D : q504.jpg

Q.no 52. In meshing, p type of formation of element means

A : dividing the element by a factor P

B : increasing a degree of basis function

C : reducing the size of element by P

D : multiplying the element with a factor P

Q.no 53. FMS is useful in_______

A : reducing WIP

B : controlong WIP

C : maintaining WIP

D : extending WIP

Q.no 54. Which of the following is included in Application function Machine Vision System?

A : Camera,Frame Grabber
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B : Monitor, Keyboard, Data storage

C : Robot Controller Interface

D : both a & c

Q.no 55. ________ has minimum wastge of material

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : SLA

Q.no 56. Cutter radius compensation- Left is applicable for

A : inside path only

B : outside path only

C : both path simultaneously

D : for both outside and inside path

Q.no 57. For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the stiffness matrix formed
is having an order of

A : 2*2

B : 3*3

C : 4*4

D : 6*6

Q.no 58. Rotor of _________motor contains the permanent magnet, whereas the stator consists of
the coil segments and iorn

A : Brushless DC motor

B : AC servomotor

C : stepper motor

D : Vane motor

Q.no 59. In an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to point (7, 2)
along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the tool is at (5, 4). The
correct G and N codes for this motion are

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A : N010GO3X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

B : N010GO2X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

C : N010GO1X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

D : N010GOOX7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

Q.no 60. In _________ stage of PLM Sales are at peak and profit is maximum

A : introduction

B : growth

C : maturity

D : decline

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1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/openanswers.obj

Answer for Question No 1. is a

Answer for Question No 2. is d

Answer for Question No 3. is d

Answer for Question No 4. is d

Answer for Question No 5. is a

Answer for Question No 6. is d

Answer for Question No 7. is a

Answer for Question No 8. is c

Answer for Question No 9. is c

Answer for Question No 10. is c

Answer for Question No 11. is d

Answer for Question No 12. is a

Answer for Question No 13. is b

Answer for Question No 14. is b

Answer for Question No 15. is c

Answer for Question No 16. is a

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Answer for Question No 17. is c

Answer for Question No 18. is c

Answer for Question No 19. is c

Answer for Question No 20. is d

Answer for Question No 21. is b

Answer for Question No 22. is a

Answer for Question No 23. is d

Answer for Question No 24. is b

Answer for Question No 25. is a

Answer for Question No 26. is a

Answer for Question No 27. is c

Answer for Question No 28. is d

Answer for Question No 29. is b

Answer for Question No 30. is a

Answer for Question No 31. is d

Answer for Question No 32. is b

Answer for Question No 33. is a


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Answer for Question No 34. is b

Answer for Question No 35. is d

Answer for Question No 36. is b

Answer for Question No 37. is c

Answer for Question No 38. is b

Answer for Question No 39. is b

Answer for Question No 40. is a

Answer for Question No 41. is a

Answer for Question No 42. is c

Answer for Question No 43. is b

Answer for Question No 44. is a

Answer for Question No 45. is d

Answer for Question No 46. is c

Answer for Question No 47. is a

Answer for Question No 48. is a

Answer for Question No 49. is b

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Answer for Question No 50. is a

Answer for Question No 51. is b

Answer for Question No 52. is b

Answer for Question No 53. is a

Answer for Question No 54. is c

Answer for Question No 55. is c

Answer for Question No 56. is a

Answer for Question No 57. is b

Answer for Question No 58. is a

Answer for Question No 59. is b

Answer for Question No 60. is c

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11351_CAD CAM Automation


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. FDM is abbreaviation of

A : Fixed Deposition Modeling

B : Fused Deposition Modeling

C : Flexible Deposition Modeling

D : Fibre Deposition Modeling

Q.no 2. NC contouring is an example of

A : Continuous path positioning

B: Point-to-point positioning

C : Absolute positioning

D : Incremental positioning

Q.no 3. ____ sensors are used to identify objects for pick and place purpose.

A : Range detectors
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B : Infrared sensors

C : Vision sensors

D : Photo-metric sensors

Q.no 4. A triangular plane stress element has ------degrees of freedom.

A:3

B:6

C:9

D:0

Q.no 5. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : sometimes exact

C : never exact

D : mostly approximate

Q.no 6. Actuators are also known as

A : Sensors

B : Controller

C : Drives

D : Manipulator

Q.no 7. The Robot designed with Cartesian coordinate systems has

A : Three linear movements

B : Three rotational movements

C : Two linear and one rotational movement

D : Two rotational and one linear movement

Q.no 8. Stiffness is --------- to the length of element

A : Inversely proportional

B : Directly proportional
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C : Exponential

D : Independent

Q.no 9. for holding hollow work part ___________is required

A : internal gripper

B : external gripper

C : magnetic gripper is required

D : notch gripper is required

Q.no 10. If the values of Sx and Sy are 1

A : Reduce the size of the object

B : Distort the object

C : Enlarge the object

D : No change is size of object

Q.no 11. ________ is similar to plastic injection moulding

A : FDM

B : SLS

C : LOM

D : SLA

Q.no 12. The Robot designed with Polar coordinate systems has

A : Three linear movements

B : Three rotational movements

C : Two linear and one rotational movement

D : Two rotational and one linear movement

Q.no 13. ______ sensors sence applied force

A : Proximity

B : Photo

C : Acaustic
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D : Tactile

Q.no 14. The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is …………..

A : Scaling

B : Rotation

C : Translation

D : Reflection

Q.no 15. Translation transformation change .....

A : Orientation of graphic element

B : Size of graphical element

C : Shape of graphical element

D : Position of graphical element

Q.no 16. Sensors are the transducers that are used to____.

A : Measure physical quantity

B : Hold the objects

C : Fix the objects

D : None of the above

Q.no 17. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : mostly approximate

C : sometimes exact

D : never exact

Q.no 18. What prevents arobotic instrument fromrunning into other objects

A : negative image

B : functional manipulators

C : memory

D : sensors
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Q.no 19. CNC drilling machine is considered to be a

A : Point-to-point controlled machine

B : Straight line controlled machine

C : Contonuous path controlled machine

D : Servo-controlled machine

Q.no 20. The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is …………..

A : Scaling

B : Rotation

C : Translation

D : Reflection

Q.no 21. Which of the following is the default cooridnate system?

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system

C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 22. Typical canned drilling cycle is specified by

A : G74

B : G78

C : G81

D : G85

Q.no 23. Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed shape
appear as if the object is composed of internal layers that are slided over each other

A : Rotation

B : Scaling

C : Shearing

D : Reflection

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Q.no 24. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

A : Hyperbola

B : Bezier curve

C : B-spline curve

D : Cubic spline curve

Q.no 25. In two dimensional elements, DOF of a node in a triangular element is

A:2

B:3

C:6

D:9

Q.no 26. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30 degree clockwise about an arbitrary point. Which
transformation is performed last.

A : Scaling

B : Cloclwise rotation

C : Counter clockwise rotation

D : Inverse translation

Q.no 27. On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by

A : KQ=F

B : KQ≠F

C : K=QF

D : K≠QF

Q.no 28. ____ grippers are useful for lifting sheets

A : Magnetic

B : Mechanical

C : Contracting

D : Pneumatic

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Q.no 29. In a CNC programme block,N002 G02 G91 X40 Z40………G02 & G91 refers to

A : Circular interpolation in CCW and incremental dimension

B : Circular interpolation in CCW and absolute dimension

C: Circular interpolation in CW and incremental dimension

D : Circular interpolation in CW and absolute dimension

Q.no 30. …….. curve allow local control of the curve.

A : Analytical

B : Hermite cubic spline

C : Bezier

D : B-spline

Q.no 31. Parts made by _________ require coating to prevent moisture absorbtion

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : AJM

Q.no 32. In which of the following operations Continuous Path System is used

A : Pick and Place

B : Loading and Unloading

C : Continuous welding

D : loading only

Q.no 33. These joint involve sliding or translational motion ______

A : Prismatic joint

B : rotating joint

C : revolving joint

D : twist joint

Q.no 34. Which of the following person used the name robotics first time in print?
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A : Josef capek

B : Karel capek

C : Isaac asimov

D : Newton

Q.no 35. Dimension of global stiffness matrix is

A:N

B : N+N

C : N(N-1)

D : N*N

Q.no 36. The sum of the shape function is equal to

A:0

B : 0.5

C:1

D:2

Q.no 37. What is the name for information sent from robot sensors to robot controllers?

A : temperature

B : pressure

C : feedback

D : signal

Q.no 38. The acronym PLC stands for

A : Pressure Load Control

B : Programmable Logic Controller

C : Pneumatic Logic Capstan

D : PID Loop Controller

Q.no 39. The official Defination of robotics is provided by

A : ASME
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B : ASCII

C : RIA

D : ROI

Q.no 40. Compact Disc (CD) is in its _________________ phase of ‘Product Lifecycle’

A : introduction

B : growth

C : maturity

D : decline

Q.no 41. In CNC machines M05 stands for

A : Spindle OFF

B : Program END

C : Coolant OFF

D : Coolant ON

Q.no 42. In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation ______.

A : R=KQ+F

B : R=KQ-F

C : R=K+QF

D : R=K-QF

Q.no 43. Number of quantization level is calculated as

A : 2n-1

B : 2n

C : 1/2n

D : 2n-2

Q.no 44. ______ is most dynamic automation

A : Flexible

B : Open
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C : Programmable

D : Fixed

Q.no 45. From the following, which method is also called as Building Block Approach?

A : Cellular Decomposition

B : Spatial Occupancy

C : Generalized Sweeps

D : Constructive Solid Geometry

Q.no 46. If a Robot can alter its own trajectory in response to external conditions, it is considered
to be

A : Intelligent

B : Mobile

C : Non servo

D : Open loop

Q.no 47. Dimension of global stiffness matrix is

A:N

B:N+N

C : N(N-1)

D : N*N

Q.no 48. For a robot unit to be considered a functional industrial robot, typically, how many
degrees of freedom would the robot have?

A : three

B : four

C : six

D : eight

Q.no 49. Which of the following places would be LEAST likely to include operational robots?

A : warehouse

B : factory

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C : hospitals

D : private homes

Q.no 50. Which of the following is not a mechanical actuators

A : Timing belts

B : Gear pairs

C : Gear Motors

D : Harmonic Drives

Q.no 51. In a CNC milling operation, the tool has to machine the circular arc from point (20,
20) to (10, 10) at a sequence number 5 of the CNC part programme. If the center of the arc is at
(20, 10) and machine has incremental mode of defining position coordinates, the correct tool path
command is,

A : N05 G90 G01 X-10 Y-10 R10

B: N05 G91 G03 X-10 Y-10 R10

C: N05 G90 G03 X20 Y20 R10

D : N05 G91 G02 X20 Y20 R10

Q.no 52. In the Linear static analysis, stress is

A : independent of material and geometry

B : dependent of material and geometry

C : independent of material and depends only on geometry

D : dependent of material and independent of geometry

Q.no 53. Which of the following is NOT a type of robot cell layout?

A : Integrated Robot Cell

B : Robot Centered Cell

C : Mobile Robot Cell

D : inline Robot Cell

Q.no 54. FMS is useful in_______

A : reducing WIP

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B : controlong WIP

C : maintaining WIP

D : extending WIP

Q.no 55. Cutter radius compensation- Right is applicable for

A : inside path only

B : outside path only

C : for both outside and inside path

D : both path simultaneously

Q.no 56. Rotor of _________motor contains the permanent magnet, whereas the stator consists of
the coil segments and iorn

A : Brushless DC motor

B : AC servomotor

C : stepper motor

D : Vane motor

Q.no 57. In meshing, p type of formation of element means

A : dividing the element by a factor P

B : increasing a degree of basis function

C : reducing the size of element by P

D : multiplying the element with a factor P

Q.no 58. Components made by FDM have weak _____ strength

A : Compressive

B : Tensile

C : Shear

D : Bending

Q.no 59. ______ Automation has highest production rate

A : Flexible

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B : Programmable

C : Fixed

D : Extended

Q.no 60. Circular arc on a part profile is being machined on a vertical CNC milling machine.
CNC part programme using metric units and absolute dimensions is listed below N60 G01 X30
Y35 Z-5 F50; N70 G02 X50 Y35 R20;
N80 G01 Z5; The coordinates of the centers of the circular arcs are

A : (30, 55)

B: (50, 55)

C : (50, 35)

D : (30, 35)

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1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/openanswers.obj

Answer for Question No 1. is b

Answer for Question No 2. is a

Answer for Question No 3. is c

Answer for Question No 4. is b

Answer for Question No 5. is d

Answer for Question No 6. is c

Answer for Question No 7. is a

Answer for Question No 8. is d

Answer for Question No 9. is a

Answer for Question No 10. is d

Answer for Question No 11. is a

Answer for Question No 12. is d

Answer for Question No 13. is d

Answer for Question No 14. is a

Answer for Question No 15. is d

Answer for Question No 16. is a

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Answer for Question No 17. is b

Answer for Question No 18. is d

Answer for Question No 19. is a

Answer for Question No 20. is a

Answer for Question No 21. is b

Answer for Question No 22. is c

Answer for Question No 23. is c

Answer for Question No 24. is a

Answer for Question No 25. is a

Answer for Question No 26. is d

Answer for Question No 27. is a

Answer for Question No 28. is d

Answer for Question No 29. is c

Answer for Question No 30. is d

Answer for Question No 31. is b

Answer for Question No 32. is c

Answer for Question No 33. is a


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Answer for Question No 34. is c

Answer for Question No 35. is d

Answer for Question No 36. is c

Answer for Question No 37. is c

Answer for Question No 38. is b

Answer for Question No 39. is c

Answer for Question No 40. is d

Answer for Question No 41. is a

Answer for Question No 42. is b

Answer for Question No 43. is c

Answer for Question No 44. is a

Answer for Question No 45. is d

Answer for Question No 46. is a

Answer for Question No 47. is d

Answer for Question No 48. is c

Answer for Question No 49. is d

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Answer for Question No 50. is c

Answer for Question No 51. is b

Answer for Question No 52. is c

Answer for Question No 53. is a

Answer for Question No 54. is a

Answer for Question No 55. is b

Answer for Question No 56. is a

Answer for Question No 57. is b

Answer for Question No 58. is c

Answer for Question No 59. is c

Answer for Question No 60. is d

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11351_CAD CAM Automation


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. Sensors are the transducers that are used to____.

A : Measure physical quantity

B : Hold the objects

C : Fix the objects

D : None of the above

Q.no 2. ____ can not be material for Rapid Prototyping

A : Powder

B : Liquid

C : Solid

D : Plasma

Q.no 3. The …..is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.

A : ruled surface
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B : plane surface

C : coons patch

D : surface of revolution

Q.no 4. There are ____ laws of robotics

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 5. What are types of Automation (a) Hard Automation, (b) Soft Automation

A : Only (a)

B : Only (b)

C : Both (a) and (b)

D : None of the above

Q.no 6. The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is …………..

A : Scaling

B : Rotation

C : Translation

D : Reflection

Q.no 7. 6 axis milling machine is capable of

A : moving and rotating about each primary axis simultaneously

B : moving only about each primary axis simultaneously

C : rotating only about each primary axis simultaneously

D : moving and rotating about each primary axis only at a time

Q.no 8. Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed shape
appear as if the object is composed of internal layers that are slided over each other

A : Rotation

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B : Scaling

C : Shearing

D : Reflection

Q.no 9. Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed shape
appear as if the object is composed of internal layers that are slided over each other

A : Rotation

B : Scaling

C : Shearing

D : Reflection

Q.no 10. A triangular plane stress element has ------degrees of freedom.

A:3

B:6

C:9

D:0

Q.no 11. Shearing is also termed as ………..

A : Selecting

B : Sorting

C : Scaling

D : Skewing

Q.no 12. From the following which type of element is not two dimensional

A : Rectangle

B : Quadrilateral

C : parallelogram

D : Tetrahedron

Q.no 13. FDM is abbreaviation of

A : Fixed Deposition Modeling

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B : Fused Deposition Modeling

C : Flexible Deposition Modeling

D : Fibre Deposition Modeling

Q.no 14. ____ sensors are used to identify objects for pick and place purpose.

A : Range detectors

B : Infrared sensors

C : Vision sensors

D : Photo-metric sensors

Q.no 15. The degree of freedom for of a two -node bar element are

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 16. Point-to-point systems are used for _____

A : reaming

B : parting

C : grooving

D : facing

Q.no 17. The numbers of node for 1 D element are

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:0

Q.no 18. Which one of the following in not Rapid Prototyping Process -

A : FDM

B : SLS
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C : EDM

D : LOM

Q.no 19. When smooth cure is appoximated through the data points, then the curve is known as
……

A : interpolant curve

B : approximation curve

C : pitch curve

D : data curve

Q.no 20. Shearing is also termed as ………..

A : Selecting

B : Sorting

C : Scaling

D : Skewing

Q.no 21. A manipulator is also known as a:

A : Track drive

B : Robot arm

C : Vision system

D : Robot controller.

Q.no 22. The Robot designed with Cartesian coordinate systems has

A : Three linear movements

B : Three rotational movements

C : Two linear and one rotational movement

D : Two rotational and one linear movement

Q.no 23. Which of the following is a two dimensional cartesian coordinate system

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system

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C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 24. Steriolithography uses__________ as building material

A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 25. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

B : Translation

C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 26. The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as …………

A : tangent vector + length of the line

B : tangent vector - length of the line

C : tangent vector/length of line

D : length of line/tangent vector

Q.no 27. The official Defination of robotics is provided by

A : ASME

B : ASCII

C : RIA

D : ROI

Q.no 28. This is the rotation in horizontal plane

A : wrist roll

B : wrist Pitch

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C : wrist Yaw

D : Rotational traverse

Q.no 29. Which of the following terms refers to the rotational motion of a robot arm?

A : swivel

B : axle

C : retrograde

D : roll

Q.no 30. Computer aided process planning is _____

A : Extension of CAM

B : first step in design before CAD

C : a type of automation

D : link between CAD and CAM

Q.no 31. The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control point in ……..

A : Hermite cubic spline curve

B : Bezier curve

C : B-spline curve

D : Hyperbola

Q.no 32. Internal state sensors are used for measuring __________ of the end effector.

A : Position

B : Position & Velocity

C : Velocity & Acceleration

D : Position, Velocity & Acceleration

Q.no 33. In CNC programming, cutter radius compensation to left and right are specified by

A : G41 and G42 respectively

B : G42 and G41 respectively

C : G40 and G41 respectively


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D : G40 and G42 respectively

Q.no 34. In two dimensional elements, DOF of a triangular element is

A:3

B:6

C:9

D : 12

Q.no 35. For a robot unit to be considered a functional industrial robot, typically, how many
degrees of freedom would the robot have?

A : three

B : four

C : six

D : eight

Q.no 36. For the CNC part programming, match group A with group B. P) Circular
interpolation , CCW I. G02
Q) Dwell II. G03
R) Circular interpolation, clockwise III. G04
S) Point to point countering IV. G00

A : P-II, Q-III, R-I, S-IV

B : P-I, Q-III, R-II, S-IV

C: P-I, Q-IV, R-II, S-III

D: P-II, Q-I, R-III, S-IV

Q.no 37. Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness matrix

A : The minimum potential energy principle

B : Galerkin's principle

C : Weighted residual method

D : Inverse matrix method

Q.no 38. Meshing is a process

A : of reducing infinite to finite degree of freedom

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B : of increasing finite to infinite degree of freedom

C : which is dependent on the material

D : cutting the object into small parts

Q.no 39. Proximity sensing is most closely akin to:

A : Direction measurement.

B : Epipolar navigation.

C : Distance measurement.

D : Machine vision.

Q.no 40. Hard automation is used when jobs are in

A : low quantity

B : medium quantity

C : batch quantity

D : huge quantity

Q.no 41. The __________ of a robot is the smallest increment of movement into which the robot
can divide its work volume

A : control resolution

B : spatial resolution

C : accuracy

D : precision

Q.no 42. Automated Guided Vehicles are most useful for _____ Automation

A : Flexible

B : Programmable

C : Fixed

D : Extended

Q.no 43. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30 degree clockwise about an arbitrary point. Which
transformation is performed first.

A : Translation

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B : Scaling

C : Cloclwise rotation

D : Counter clockwise roation

Q.no 44. An automotive robot might best keep itself traveling down a specific lane of traffic by
using:

A : Binaural hearing

B : Epipolar navigation

C : Edge detection

D : A second-generation end effector

Q.no 45. The acronym PLC stands for

A : Pressure Load Control

B : Programmable Logic Controller

C : Pneumatic Logic Capstan

D : PID Loop Controller

Q.no 46. Stresses in most FEM software are given in

A : N/mm2

B : Pascal

C : units based on input data

D : user specified units

Q.no 47. Which of the following is not a mechanical actuators

A : Timing belts

B : Gear pairs

C : Gear Motors

D : Harmonic Drives

Q.no 48. which is NOT a type of Status sensors/Internal sensors---

A : Potentiometer

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B : forse sensor

C : tacho-meter

D : capital encoder

Q.no 49. In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having _________ stiffness.

A : zero

B : very small

C : very large

D : Infinite

Q.no 50. Binary sensor are basically switches which respond to the ______________

A : only Presence of object

B : only Absence of object

C : Presence and Absence of object

D : Presence of force and its magnitude

Q.no 51. In the Linear static analysis, stress is

A : independent of material and geometry

B : dependent of material and geometry

C : independent of material and depends only on geometry

D : dependent of material and independent of geometry

Q.no 52. Shape functions are used to

A : define shape of an element

B : define property of element

C : define variation of property within a element

D : define variation of property within as well as outside of a element

Q.no 53. Rotor of _________motor contains the permanent magnet, whereas the stator consists of
the coil segments and iorn

A : Brushless DC motor

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B : AC servomotor

C : stepper motor

D : Vane motor

Q.no 54. In a CNC milling operation, the tool has to machine the circular arc from point (20,
20) to (10, 10) at a sequence number 5 of the CNC part programme. If the center of the arc is at
(20, 10) and machine has incremental mode of defining position coordinates, the correct tool path
command is,

A : N05 G90 G01 X-10 Y-10 R10

B: N05 G91 G03 X-10 Y-10 R10

C: N05 G90 G03 X20 Y20 R10

D : N05 G91 G02 X20 Y20 R10

Q.no 55. FMS is useful in_______

A : reducing WIP

B : controlong WIP

C : maintaining WIP

D : extending WIP

Q.no 56. ________ has minimum wastge of material

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : SLA

Q.no 57. Components made by FDM have weak _____ strength

A : Compressive

B : Tensile

C : Shear

D : Bending

Q.no 58. Circular arc on a part profile is being machined on a vertical CNC milling machine.
CNC part programme using metric units and absolute dimensions is listed below N60 G01 X30

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Y35 Z-5 F50; N70 G02 X50 Y35 R20;


N80 G01 Z5; The coordinates of the centers of the circular arcs are

A : (30, 55)

B: (50, 55)

C : (50, 35)

D : (30, 35)

Q.no 59. Cutter radius compensation- Right is applicable for

A : inside path only

B : outside path only

C : for both outside and inside path

D : both path simultaneously

Q.no 60. Which of the following is NOT a type of robot cell layout?

A : Integrated Robot Cell

B : Robot Centered Cell

C : Mobile Robot Cell

D : inline Robot Cell

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1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/openanswers.obj

Answer for Question No 1. is a

Answer for Question No 2. is d

Answer for Question No 3. is c

Answer for Question No 4. is c

Answer for Question No 5. is c

Answer for Question No 6. is a

Answer for Question No 7. is a

Answer for Question No 8. is c

Answer for Question No 9. is c

Answer for Question No 10. is b

Answer for Question No 11. is d

Answer for Question No 12. is d

Answer for Question No 13. is b

Answer for Question No 14. is c

Answer for Question No 15. is c

Answer for Question No 16. is a

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Answer for Question No 17. is b

Answer for Question No 18. is c

Answer for Question No 19. is b

Answer for Question No 20. is d

Answer for Question No 21. is b

Answer for Question No 22. is a

Answer for Question No 23. is c

Answer for Question No 24. is c

Answer for Question No 25. is b

Answer for Question No 26. is c

Answer for Question No 27. is c

Answer for Question No 28. is c

Answer for Question No 29. is d

Answer for Question No 30. is d

Answer for Question No 31. is c

Answer for Question No 32. is d

Answer for Question No 33. is a


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Answer for Question No 34. is b

Answer for Question No 35. is c

Answer for Question No 36. is a

Answer for Question No 37. is d

Answer for Question No 38. is a

Answer for Question No 39. is c

Answer for Question No 40. is d

Answer for Question No 41. is b

Answer for Question No 42. is c

Answer for Question No 43. is a

Answer for Question No 44. is c

Answer for Question No 45. is b

Answer for Question No 46. is c

Answer for Question No 47. is c

Answer for Question No 48. is b

Answer for Question No 49. is d

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Answer for Question No 50. is c

Answer for Question No 51. is c

Answer for Question No 52. is c

Answer for Question No 53. is a

Answer for Question No 54. is b

Answer for Question No 55. is a

Answer for Question No 56. is c

Answer for Question No 57. is c

Answer for Question No 58. is d

Answer for Question No 59. is b

Answer for Question No 60. is a

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11351_CAD CAM Automation


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. Implementation of robotics creats________

A : monotonus work atmodphere

B : hazardous work atmosphere

C : skilled labour requirement

D : unemployment

Q.no 2. SLS needs___________ gas

A : Oxygen

B : Nitrogen

C : Hydrogen

D : Carbon

Q.no 3. _________ uses sheets of material

A : SLS
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B : LOM

C : FDM

D : SLA

Q.no 4. The …..is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.

A : ruled surface

B : plane surface

C : coons patch

D : surface of revolution

Q.no 5. Which one of the following in not Rapid Prototyping Process -

A : FDM

B : SLS

C : EDM

D : LOM

Q.no 6. ____ sensors are used to identify objects for pick and place purpose.

A : Range detectors

B : Infrared sensors

C : Vision sensors

D : Photo-metric sensors

Q.no 7. ________ is similar to plastic injection moulding

A : FDM

B : SLS

C : LOM

D : SLA

Q.no 8. If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to be ______ accurate.

A : More

B : less
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C : Depends on other factors

D : can't say

Q.no 9. Automatic return or home position of tool is defined by

A : G27

B : G28

C : G29

D : G30

Q.no 10. Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed shape
appear as if the object is composed of internal layers that are slided over each other

A : Rotation

B : Scaling

C : Shearing

D : Reflection

Q.no 11. Adaptive control system measures following for control of speed or feed

A : input variables

B : output variables

C : both input and output variables

D : outputvariable - inputvariable

Q.no 12. Numerical control ___________

A : applies only to milling machines

B : is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour

C : is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions

D : applies only to lathe machines

Q.no 13. Which of the following is the default cooridnate system?

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system

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C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 14. The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is …………..

A : Scaling

B : Rotation

C : Translation

D : Reflection

Q.no 15. Which of the following is the default cooridnate system?

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system

C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 16. A point P is translated by 5 units in X direction and 4 units in Y direction. Select the
appropriate relation for the transformation

A : q401.jpg

B : q402.jpg

C : q403.jpg

D : q404.jpg

Q.no 17. At fixed support, the displacements are equal to

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:0

Q.no 18. Which type of motor is NOT used in axis or spindle drives of CNC machine tool

A : Induction motor

B : DC servo motor

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C : Stepper motor

D : Linear servo motor

Q.no 19. When the series of motion of the tool is repeated number of times which of the following
command is used

A : Subroutines

B : Canned cycle

C : Macros

D : Tool length and diameter compensation

Q.no 20. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

B : Translation

C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 21. If the values of Sx and Sy are 1

A : Reduce the size of the object

B : Distort the object

C : Enlarge the object

D : No change is size of object

Q.no 22. When smooth cure is appoximated through the data points, then the curve is known as
……

A : interpolant curve

B : approximation curve

C : pitch curve

D : data curve

Q.no 23. Stiffness is --------- to the length of element

A : Inversely proportional

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B : Directly proportional

C : Exponential

D : Independent

Q.no 24. FEM is a generalization of

A : Rayleigh-Ritz method

B : Weighted residual method

C : Finite difference method

D : Finite volume method

Q.no 25. PLM starts with conception of product and extends upto its

A : maintainance

B : manufacturing

C : disposal

D : service

Q.no 26. This is refers to the up and down rotary motion

A : wrist roll

B : wrist Pitch

C : wrist Yaw

D : Rotational traverse

Q.no 27. A devive which is mounted on the tool plate and used to make intentional contact with
an object or to produce robots final effects on its surroundings by performing particular tasks

A : End effector

B : arm

C : joint

D : body

Q.no 28. In which of the following operations Continuous Path System is used

A : Pick and Place

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B : Loading and Unloading

C : Continuous welding

D : loading only

Q.no 29. Which of the following terms IS NOT one of the five basic parts of a robot?

A : peripheral tools

B : end effectors

C : controller

D : drive

Q.no 30. Stresses in most FEM software are given in

A : N/mm2

B : Pascal

C : units based on input data

D : user specified units

Q.no 31. For a robot unit to be considered a functional industrial robot, typically, how many
degrees of freedom would the robot have?

A : three

B : four

C : six

D : eight

Q.no 32. Dimension of global stiffness matrix is

A:N

B : N+N

C : N(N-1)

D : N*N

Q.no 33. Real constants in ANSYS indicate

A : material properties

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B : section properties

C : thermal properties

D : nodal loads

Q.no 34. …….. curve allow local control of the curve.

A : Analytical

B : Hermite cubic spline

C : Bezier

D : B-spline

Q.no 35. Number of quantization level is calculated as

A : 2n-1

B : 2n

C : 1/2n

D : 2n-2

Q.no 36. Limit swithces and microswitches are the examples of

A : Touch Sensor

B : Force Sensor

C : Range Sensor

D : Position sensor

Q.no 37. In which type ofRobot Teach Pendant is provided?

A : Playback Robot

B : NC Robot

C : Intelligent Robot

D : Fixed sequence Robot

Q.no 38. The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is

A : q101.jpg

B : q102.jpg
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C : q103.jpg

D : q104.jpg

Q.no 39. Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness matrix

A : The minimum potential energy principle

B : Galerkin's principle

C : Weighted residual method

D : Inverse matrix method

Q.no 40. Binary sensor are basically switches which respond to the ______________

A : only Presence of object

B : only Absence of object

C : Presence and Absence of object

D : Presence of force and its magnitude

Q.no 41. ____ sensors are used to indicate presence or absence of hot objects.

A : Vision sensors

B : Infrared sensors

C : Photo-metric sensors

D : Range detectors

Q.no 42. Which of the following is not a mechanical actuators

A : Timing belts

B : Gear pairs

C : Gear Motors

D : Harmonic Drives

Q.no 43. Match the following part programme codes with their respective functions
P) G01 I. Spindle speed
Q) G03 II. Spindle rotation clockwise
R) M03 III. Circular interpolation CCW
S) M05 IV. Linear interpolation

A : P-II, Q-I, R-IV, S-III

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B: P-IV, Q-II, R-III, S-I

C: P-IV, Q- III, R-II, S-I

D : P-III, Q-IV, R-II, S-I

Q.no 44. Parts made by _________ require coating to prevent moisture absorbtion

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : AJM

Q.no 45. The operation of the vision system consists of three functions: sensing and digitizing
image data ,Image processing and analysis and..

A : Processing

B : Application

C : Orientation

D : Descriptors

Q.no 46. From the following, which method is also called as Building Block Approach?

A : Cellular Decomposition

B : Spatial Occupancy

C : Generalized Sweeps

D : Constructive Solid Geometry

Q.no 47. A robot arm that moves along three independent axes, each of which is straight and
perpendicular to the other two, employs:

A : Revolute geometry.

B : Spherical coordinate geometry

C : Cartesian coordinate geometry.

D : Cylindrical coordinate geometry

Q.no 48. Which one of following is not a robotic actuator?

A : digital

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B : pneumatic

C : electric

D : hydraulic

Q.no 49. FDM is _________ based RP method

A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 50. Spherical coordinates can uniquely define the position of a point in up to:

A : One dimension

B : Two dimensions

C : Three dimensions

D : Four dimensions

Q.no 51. Which of the following is NOT a type of robot cell layout?

A : Integrated Robot Cell

B : Robot Centered Cell

C : Mobile Robot Cell

D : inline Robot Cell

Q.no 52. Surface patch visibility in STL file depends on

A : Number of points

B : Direction on normal to suface

C : Both Number of points and Normal to surface

D : Direction of tangent to the surface

Q.no 53. Circular arc on a part profile is being machined on a vertical CNC milling machine.
CNC part programme using metric units and absolute dimensions is listed below N60 G01 X30
Y35 Z-5 F50; N70 G02 X50 Y35 R20;
N80 G01 Z5; The coordinates of the centers of the circular arcs are

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A : (30, 55)

B: (50, 55)

C : (50, 35)

D : (30, 35)

Q.no 54. ________ has minimum wastge of material

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : SLA

Q.no 55. Product Flow Analysis is a technique used in

A : Flexible Automation

B : Group Technology

C : Fixed Automation

D : Computer Integrated Manufacturing

Q.no 56. which actuator provide robot greater speed and strength

A : Pneumatic

B : hydraulic

C : electric

D : digital

Q.no 57. In meshing, p type of formation of element means

A : dividing the element by a factor P

B : increasing a degree of basis function

C : reducing the size of element by P

D : multiplying the element with a factor P

Q.no 58. In _________ stage of PLM Sales are at peak and profit is maximum

A : introduction
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B : growth

C : maturity

D : decline

Q.no 59. For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the stiffness matrix formed
is having an order of

A : 2*2

B : 3*3

C : 4*4

D : 6*6

Q.no 60. In an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to point (7, 2)
along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the tool is at (5, 4). The
correct G and N codes for this motion are

A : N010GO3X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

B : N010GO2X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

C : N010GO1X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

D : N010GOOX7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

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Answer for Question No 1. is d

Answer for Question No 2. is b

Answer for Question No 3. is b

Answer for Question No 4. is c

Answer for Question No 5. is c

Answer for Question No 6. is c

Answer for Question No 7. is a

Answer for Question No 8. is a

Answer for Question No 9. is b

Answer for Question No 10. is c

Answer for Question No 11. is b

Answer for Question No 12. is c

Answer for Question No 13. is b

Answer for Question No 14. is a

Answer for Question No 15. is b

Answer for Question No 16. is a

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Answer for Question No 17. is d

Answer for Question No 18. is a

Answer for Question No 19. is b

Answer for Question No 20. is b

Answer for Question No 21. is d

Answer for Question No 22. is b

Answer for Question No 23. is d

Answer for Question No 24. is a

Answer for Question No 25. is c

Answer for Question No 26. is b

Answer for Question No 27. is a

Answer for Question No 28. is c

Answer for Question No 29. is a

Answer for Question No 30. is c

Answer for Question No 31. is c

Answer for Question No 32. is d

Answer for Question No 33. is b


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Answer for Question No 34. is d

Answer for Question No 35. is c

Answer for Question No 36. is a

Answer for Question No 37. is a

Answer for Question No 38. is b

Answer for Question No 39. is d

Answer for Question No 40. is c

Answer for Question No 41. is b

Answer for Question No 42. is c

Answer for Question No 43. is c

Answer for Question No 44. is b

Answer for Question No 45. is b

Answer for Question No 46. is d

Answer for Question No 47. is c

Answer for Question No 48. is a

Answer for Question No 49. is d

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Answer for Question No 50. is c

Answer for Question No 51. is a

Answer for Question No 52. is b

Answer for Question No 53. is d

Answer for Question No 54. is c

Answer for Question No 55. is b

Answer for Question No 56. is b

Answer for Question No 57. is b

Answer for Question No 58. is c

Answer for Question No 59. is b

Answer for Question No 60. is b

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11351_CAD CAM Automation


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. If the values of Sx and Sy are 1

A : Reduce the size of the object

B : Distort the object

C : Enlarge the object

D : No change is size of object

Q.no 2. In NC, tool change operation is achieved by

A : M04

B : M05

C : M06

D : M08

Q.no 3. PLM starts with conception of product and extends upto its

A : maintainance
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B : manufacturing

C : disposal

D : service

Q.no 4. Which of the following tooling methods does not exist

A : Direct

B : Soft

C : Cluster

D : Hard

Q.no 5. The …..is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.

A : ruled surface

B : plane surface

C : coons patch

D : surface of revolution

Q.no 6. Example of 2-D Element is ___________ .

A : bar

B : triangle

C : hexahedron

D : tetrahedron

Q.no 7. Point to Point CNC machines are used in

A : Face milling operation

B : pocket milling operation

C : drilling operation

D : turning operation

Q.no 8. 6 axis milling machine is capable of

A : moving and rotating about each primary axis simultaneously

B : moving only about each primary axis simultaneously


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C : rotating only about each primary axis simultaneously

D : moving and rotating about each primary axis only at a time

Q.no 9. From the following which type of element is not two dimensional

A : Rectangle

B : Quadrilateral

C : parallelogram

D : Tetrahedron

Q.no 10. The characteristic of the shape function is _______.

A : the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at the other nodes

B : the sum of the shape function is equal to one

C : both a & b

D : the shape function has different values at each node

Q.no 11. what is not robotic?

A : accuracy

B : repeatability

C : multifunctionality

D : prosthesis

Q.no 12. A 1-D structural element is a

A : Truss element

B : Bar element

C : Pipe element

D : All a, b & c

Q.no 13. When the curve passes through all the data points, then the curve is known as …….

A : approximation curve

B : pitch curve

C : data curve
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D : interpolant curve

Q.no 14. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : sometimes exact

C : never exact

D : mostly approximate

Q.no 15. Which of the following is not the advantage of CNC machines

A : Reduced scrap rate

B : Improved strength of the components

C : Higher flexibility

D : Improved quality

Q.no 16. The numbers of node for 1 D element are

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:0

Q.no 17. From which of the following is known as contact sensor.

A : Tactile sensor

B : Proximity sensor

C : Visual sensor

D : Range detector

Q.no 18. Which of the following is not method of expressing the feed in milling machines

A : Feed per cutter revotion

B : Feed per minute

C : Feed per tooth

D : Feed per second


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Q.no 19. _________ uses sheets of material

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : SLA

Q.no 20. What are types of Automation (a) Hard Automation, (b) Soft Automation

A : Only (a)

B : Only (b)

C : Both (a) and (b)

D : None of the above

Q.no 21. Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed shape
appear as if the object is composed of internal layers that are slided over each other

A : Rotation

B : Scaling

C : Shearing

D : Reflection

Q.no 22. The art of dividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is known
as

A : assemblage

B : continuum

C : traction

D : discretization

Q.no 23. Reflection is the process of obtaining a ………image of the original shape.

A : Smaller

B : Larger

C : Slant

D : Mirror

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Q.no 24. RP systems are classified into ____ types

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 25. Sensors are the transducers that are used to____.

A : Measure physical quantity

B : Hold the objects

C : Fix the objects

D : None of the above

Q.no 26. The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is

A : q301.jpg

B : q302.jpg

C : q303.jpg

D : q304.jpg

Q.no 27. Which of the following is not a mechanical actuators

A : Timing belts

B : Gear pairs

C : Gear Motors

D : Harmonic Drives

Q.no 28. This is refers to the up and down rotary motion

A : wrist roll

B : wrist Pitch

C : wrist Yaw

D : Rotational traverse

Q.no 29. Tooling of Robot is also called as______


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A : Manipulator

B : Gripper

C : Wrist

D : End Effector

Q.no 30. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30 degree clockwise about an arbitrary point. Which
transformation is performed first.

A : Translation

B : Scaling

C : Cloclwise rotation

D : Counter clockwise roation

Q.no 31. Limit swithces and microswitches are the examples of

A : Touch Sensor

B : Force Sensor

C : Range Sensor

D : Position sensor

Q.no 32. Subroutines are used

A : when same programme is to be repeated number of times

B : when same type of operations with same steps with different dimensions are to be repeated

C : when series of tool motion repeated number of times.

D : for multiple repetitive cycles

Q.no 33. What is the name for information sent from robot sensors to robot controllers?

A : temperature

B : pressure

C : feedback

D : signal

Q.no 34. The __________ of a robot is the smallest increment of movement into which the robot
can divide its work volume

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A : control resolution

B : spatial resolution

C : accuracy

D : precision

Q.no 35. Start Point in CNC Machines stands for

A : home position

B : first point from where tool starts machining process

C : machine zero point

D : program zero point

Q.no 36. In CNC machines G28 stands for

A : Feed rate in mm/rev

B : Rapid Tool positioning

C : Metric Mode

D : Go to Home Position

Q.no 37. Meshing is a process

A : of reducing infinite to finite degree of freedom

B : of increasing finite to infinite degree of freedom

C : which is dependent on the material

D : cutting the object into small parts

Q.no 38. In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having _________ stiffness.

A : zero

B : very small

C : very large

D : Infinite

Q.no 39. The number of moveable joints in the base, the arm, and the end effectors of the robot
determines

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A : degrees of freedom

B : payload capacity

C : operational limits

D : flexibility

Q.no 40. In CNC programming, cutter radius compensation to left and right are specified by

A : G41 and G42 respectively

B : G42 and G41 respectively

C : G40 and G41 respectively

D : G40 and G42 respectively

Q.no 41. Which of the following places would be LEAST likely to include operational robots?

A : warehouse

B : factory

C : hospitals

D : private homes

Q.no 42. Which of the basic parts of a robot unit would include the computer circuitry that could
be programmed to determine what the robot would do?

A : sensor

B : controller

C : arm

D : end effector

Q.no 43. Spherical coordinates can uniquely define the position of a point in up to:

A : One dimension

B : Two dimensions

C : Three dimensions

D : Four dimensions

Q.no 44. Internal state sensors are used for measuring __________ of the end effector.

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A : Position

B : Position & Velocity

C : Velocity & Acceleration

D : Position, Velocity & Acceleration

Q.no 45. Number of quantization level is calculated as

A : 2n-1

B : 2n

C : 1/2n

D : 2n-2

Q.no 46. The acronym PLC stands for

A : Pressure Load Control

B : Programmable Logic Controller

C : Pneumatic Logic Capstan

D : PID Loop Controller

Q.no 47. An automotive robot might best keep itself traveling down a specific lane of traffic by
using:

A : Binaural hearing

B : Epipolar navigation

C : Edge detection

D : A second-generation end effector

Q.no 48. ____ grippers are useful for lifting sheets

A : Magnetic

B : Mechanical

C : Contracting

D : Pneumatic

Q.no 49. The movement of arm along its axis is called the ______

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A : vertical traverse

B : Radial Traverse

C : Rotational Traverse

D : wrist Yaw

Q.no 50. From the following, which method is also called as Building Block Approach?

A : Cellular Decomposition

B : Spatial Occupancy

C : Generalized Sweeps

D : Constructive Solid Geometry

Q.no 51. Which of the following is included in Application function Machine Vision System?

A : Camera,Frame Grabber

B : Monitor, Keyboard, Data storage

C : Robot Controller Interface

D : both a & c

Q.no 52. ______ is not a stratagy in Automation

A : Simplification

B : Specialization

C : Order of operations

D : CIM

Q.no 53. For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the stiffness matrix formed
is having an order of

A : 2*2

B : 3*3

C : 4*4

D : 6*6

Q.no 54. ________ has minimum wastge of material

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A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : SLA

Q.no 55. In an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to point (7, 2)
along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the tool is at (5, 4). The
correct G and N codes for this motion are

A : N010GO3X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

B : N010GO2X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

C : N010GO1X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

D : N010GOOX7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0

Q.no 56. …………..allows the user to view the object from different angles.

A : Rotation

B : Translation

C : Reflection

D : Skewing

Q.no 57. Surface patch visibility in STL file depends on

A : Number of points

B : Direction on normal to suface

C : Both Number of points and Normal to surface

D : Direction of tangent to the surface

Q.no 58. Which are quality issues in 3D printing?

A : Warpage

B : Staircase effect

C : Both warpage and staircase effect

D : None of the above

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Q.no 59. In a CNC milling operation, the tool has to machine the circular arc from point (20,
20) to (10, 10) at a sequence number 5 of the CNC part programme. If the center of the arc is at
(20, 10) and machine has incremental mode of defining position coordinates, the correct tool path
command is,

A : N05 G90 G01 X-10 Y-10 R10

B: N05 G91 G03 X-10 Y-10 R10

C: N05 G90 G03 X20 Y20 R10

D : N05 G91 G02 X20 Y20 R10

Q.no 60. Which of the following is NOT a type of robot cell layout?

A : Integrated Robot Cell

B : Robot Centered Cell

C : Mobile Robot Cell

D : inline Robot Cell

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1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/openanswers.obj

Answer for Question No 1. is d

Answer for Question No 2. is c

Answer for Question No 3. is c

Answer for Question No 4. is c

Answer for Question No 5. is c

Answer for Question No 6. is b

Answer for Question No 7. is c

Answer for Question No 8. is a

Answer for Question No 9. is d

Answer for Question No 10. is c

Answer for Question No 11. is d

Answer for Question No 12. is d

Answer for Question No 13. is d

Answer for Question No 14. is d

Answer for Question No 15. is b

Answer for Question No 16. is b

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Answer for Question No 17. is a

Answer for Question No 18. is d

Answer for Question No 19. is b

Answer for Question No 20. is c

Answer for Question No 21. is c

Answer for Question No 22. is d

Answer for Question No 23. is d

Answer for Question No 24. is c

Answer for Question No 25. is a

Answer for Question No 26. is a

Answer for Question No 27. is c

Answer for Question No 28. is b

Answer for Question No 29. is d

Answer for Question No 30. is a

Answer for Question No 31. is a

Answer for Question No 32. is a

Answer for Question No 33. is c


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Answer for Question No 34. is b

Answer for Question No 35. is b

Answer for Question No 36. is d

Answer for Question No 37. is a

Answer for Question No 38. is d

Answer for Question No 39. is a

Answer for Question No 40. is a

Answer for Question No 41. is d

Answer for Question No 42. is b

Answer for Question No 43. is c

Answer for Question No 44. is d

Answer for Question No 45. is c

Answer for Question No 46. is b

Answer for Question No 47. is c

Answer for Question No 48. is d

Answer for Question No 49. is b

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Answer for Question No 50. is d

Answer for Question No 51. is c

Answer for Question No 52. is c

Answer for Question No 53. is b

Answer for Question No 54. is c

Answer for Question No 55. is b

Answer for Question No 56. is a

Answer for Question No 57. is b

Answer for Question No 58. is c

Answer for Question No 59. is b

Answer for Question No 60. is a

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11329_CAD CAM AUTOMATION


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. For truss analysis, which type of elements are used

A : Triangle

B: Bar

C : Rectangle

D : Parallelogram

Q.no 2. FEM is a generalization of

A : Rayleigh-Ritz method

B : Weighted residual method

C : Finite difference method

D : Finite volume method

Q.no 3. When smooth cure is appoximated through the data points, then the curve is known as
……

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A : interpolant curve

B : approximation curve

C : pitch curve

D : data curve

Q.no 4. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : sometimes exact

C : never exact

D : mostly approximate

Q.no 5. The art of dividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is known
as

A : assemblage

B : continuum

C : traction

D : discretization

Q.no 6. RP systems are classified into ____ types

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 7. Typical canned drilling cycle is specified by

A : G74

B : G78

C : G81

D : G85

Q.no 8. ____ can not be material for Rapid Prototyping

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A : Powder

B : Liquid

C : Solid

D : Plasma

Q.no 9. Which of the following is a two dimensional cartesian coordinate system

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system

C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 10. Any point in a structure can have maximum of -------------------DOF

A:2

B:3

C:4

D:6

Q.no 11. A rule-based system is also known as:

A : Artificial intelligence.

B : An expert system.

C : An analytical engine

D : An automated guided vehicle.

Q.no 12. At fixed support, the displacements are equal to

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:0

Q.no 13. If the values of Sx and Sy are 1

A : Reduce the size of the object


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B : Distort the object

C : Enlarge the object

D : No change is size of object

Q.no 14. Which of the following tooling methods does not exist

A : Direct

B : Soft

C : Cluster

D : Hard

Q.no 15. Which type of motor is NOT used in axis or spindle drives of CNC machine tool

A : Induction motor

B : DC servo motor

C : Stepper motor

D : Linear servo motor

Q.no 16. Point to Point CNC machines are used in

A : Face milling operation

B : pocket milling operation

C : drilling operation

D : turning operation

Q.no 17. Dwell is defned by

A : G04

B : G03

C : G02

D : G01

Q.no 18. Steriolithography uses__________ as building material

A : Plasma

B : Powder
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C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 19. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

A : Hyperbola

B : Bezier curve

C : B-spline curve

D : Cubic spline curve

Q.no 20. Shearing is also termed as ………..

A : Selecting

B : Sorting

C : Scaling

D : Skewing

Q.no 21. ______ is most versatile automation

A : Hard

B : Soft

C : Programmable

D : Open

Q.no 22. NC contouring is an example of

A : Continuous path positioning

B: Point-to-point positioning

C : Absolute positioning

D : Incremental positioning

Q.no 23. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

B : Translation

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C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 24. Adaptive control system measures following for control of speed or feed

A : input variables

B : output variables

C : both input and output variables

D : outputvariable - inputvariable

Q.no 25. Which of the following is not method of expressing the feed in milling machines

A : Feed per cutter revotion

B : Feed per minute

C : Feed per tooth

D : Feed per second

Q.no 26. The …..is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.

A : ruled surface

B : plane surface

C : coons patch

D : surface of revolution

Q.no 27. What is 4th dimension in 4D printing?

A : Material

B : Machine

C : Scale

D : Time

Q.no 28. Translation transformation change .....

A : Orientation of graphic element

B : Size of graphical element

C : Shape of graphical element


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D : Position of graphical element

Q.no 29. Which of the following is not a method to describe a curve mathematically?

A : Explicit form

B : Laplace form

C : Implicit form

D : Parametric form

Q.no 30. The use of computers to control the operation of production process is known as

A : CAD

B : CAE

C : CAM

D : CAQ

Q.no 31. In NC, tool change operation is achieved by

A : M04

B : M05

C : M06

D : M08

Q.no 32. The function of Interpolator in a CNC machine controller is

A : Control spindle speed

B : Coordinate feed rate of axis

C : Control tool rapid approach speed

D : Perform miscellaneous function

Q.no 33. The degree of freedom for of a two -node bar element are

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4
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Q.no 34. Which one of the following in not Rapid Prototyping Process -

A : FDM

B : SLS

C : EDM

D : LOM

Q.no 35. Implementation of robotics creats________

A : monotonus work atmodphere

B : hazardous work atmosphere

C : skilled labour requirement

D : unemployment

Q.no 36. Subroutines are used

A : when same programme is to be repeated number of times

B : when same type of operations with same steps with different dimensions are to be repeated

C : when series of tool motion repeated number of times.

D : for multiple repetitive cycles

Q.no 37. From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?

A : Rotation about origin

B : Rotation about an arbitrary point

C : Rotation about an arbitrary line

D : Scaling about the origin

Q.no 38. FDM is _________ based RP method

A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid

D : Solid

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Q.no 39. __________ is powder based RP method

A : SLR

B : SLS

C : LOM

D : FDM

Q.no 40. Real constants in ANSYS indicate

A : material properties

B : section properties

C : thermal properties

D : nodal loads

Q.no 41. During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the
type of tool motion will be

A : circular Interpolation – clockwise

B : circular Interpolation – counterclockwise

C : linear Interpolation

D : rapid feed

Q.no 42. SLS is ________ based system

A : Solid

B : Plasma

C : Powder

D : Liquid

Q.no 43. Meshing is a process

A : of reducing infinite to finite degree of freedom

B : of increasing finite to infinite degree of freedom

C : which is dependent on the material

D : cutting the object into small parts

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Q.no 44. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30 degree clockwise about an arbitrary point. Which
transformation is performed first.

A : Translation

B : Scaling

C : Cloclwise rotation

D : Counter clockwise roation

Q.no 45. From the following, which method is also called as Building Block Approach?

A : Cellular Decomposition

B : Spatial Occupancy

C : Generalized Sweeps

D : Constructive Solid Geometry

Q.no 46. Tooling of Robot is also called as______

A : Manipulator

B : Gripper

C : Wrist

D : End Effector

Q.no 47. STL file format is represented by

A : 1 Point

B : 2 Points

C : 3 Points

D : 4 Points

Q.no 48. In two dimensional elements, DOF of a triangular element is

A:3

B:6

C:9

D : 12

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Q.no 49. Gas cutting operation needs__________

A : continuous path robot

B : point to point robot

C : NC Robot

D : Playback robot

Q.no 50. An automotive robot might best keep itself traveling down a specific lane of traffic by
using:

A : Binaural hearing

B : Epipolar navigation

C : Edge detection

D : A second-generation end effector

Q.no 51. Circular arc on a part profile is being machined on a vertical CNC milling machine.
CNC part programme using metric units and absolute dimensions is listed below N60 G01 X30
Y35 Z-5 F50; N70 G02 X50 Y35 R20;
N80 G01 Z5; The coordinates of the centers of the circular arcs are

A : (30, 55)

B: (50, 55)

C : (50, 35)

D : (30, 35)

Q.no 52. Which are quality issues in 3D printing?

A : Warpage

B : Staircase effect

C : Both warpage and staircase effect

D : None of the above

Q.no 53. In the Linear static analysis, stress is

A : independent of material and geometry

B : dependent of material and geometry

C : independent of material and depends only on geometry

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D : dependent of material and independent of geometry

Q.no 54. Components made by FDM have weak _____ strength

A : Compressive

B : Tensile

C : Shear

D : Bending

Q.no 55. Product Flow Analysis is a technique used in

A : Flexible Automation

B : Group Technology

C : Fixed Automation

D : Computer Integrated Manufacturing

Q.no 56. ________ has minimum wastge of material

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : SLA

Q.no 57. Shape functions are used to

A : define shape of an element

B : define property of element

C : define variation of property within a element

D : define variation of property within as well as outside of a element

Q.no 58. Which of the following is NOT a type of robot cell layout?

A : Integrated Robot Cell

B : Robot Centered Cell

C : Mobile Robot Cell

D : inline Robot Cell


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Q.no 59. ______ is not a stratagy in Automation

A : Simplification

B : Specialization

C : Order of operations

D : CIM

Q.no 60. Surface patch visibility in STL file depends on

A : Number of points

B : Direction on normal to suface

C : Both Number of points and Normal to surface

D : Direction of tangent to the surface

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1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/openanswers.obj

Answer for Question No 1. is b

Answer for Question No 2. is a

Answer for Question No 3. is b

Answer for Question No 4. is d

Answer for Question No 5. is d

Answer for Question No 6. is c

Answer for Question No 7. is c

Answer for Question No 8. is d

Answer for Question No 9. is c

Answer for Question No 10. is a

Answer for Question No 11. is b

Answer for Question No 12. is d

Answer for Question No 13. is d

Answer for Question No 14. is c

Answer for Question No 15. is a

Answer for Question No 16. is c

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Answer for Question No 17. is a

Answer for Question No 18. is c

Answer for Question No 19. is a

Answer for Question No 20. is d

Answer for Question No 21. is b

Answer for Question No 22. is a

Answer for Question No 23. is b

Answer for Question No 24. is b

Answer for Question No 25. is d

Answer for Question No 26. is c

Answer for Question No 27. is d

Answer for Question No 28. is d

Answer for Question No 29. is b

Answer for Question No 30. is c

Answer for Question No 31. is c

Answer for Question No 32. is b

Answer for Question No 33. is c


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Answer for Question No 34. is c

Answer for Question No 35. is d

Answer for Question No 36. is a

Answer for Question No 37. is b

Answer for Question No 38. is d

Answer for Question No 39. is b

Answer for Question No 40. is b

Answer for Question No 41. is a

Answer for Question No 42. is c

Answer for Question No 43. is a

Answer for Question No 44. is a

Answer for Question No 45. is d

Answer for Question No 46. is d

Answer for Question No 47. is c

Answer for Question No 48. is b

Answer for Question No 49. is a

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1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/openanswers.obj

Answer for Question No 50. is c

Answer for Question No 51. is d

Answer for Question No 52. is c

Answer for Question No 53. is c

Answer for Question No 54. is c

Answer for Question No 55. is b

Answer for Question No 56. is c

Answer for Question No 57. is c

Answer for Question No 58. is a

Answer for Question No 59. is c

Answer for Question No 60. is b

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11329_CAD CAM AUTOMATION


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. If the values of Sx and Sy are 1

A : Reduce the size of the object

B : Distort the object

C : Enlarge the object

D : No change is size of object

Q.no 2. Which of the following tooling methods does not exist

A : Direct

B : Soft

C : Cluster

D : Hard

Q.no 3. Any point in a structure can have maximum of -------------------DOF

A:2
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B:3

C:4

D:6

Q.no 4. The …..is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.

A : ruled surface

B : plane surface

C : coons patch

D : surface of revolution

Q.no 5. The art of dividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is known
as

A : assemblage

B : continuum

C : traction

D : discretization

Q.no 6. NC contouring is an example of

A : Continuous path positioning

B: Point-to-point positioning

C : Absolute positioning

D : Incremental positioning

Q.no 7. Which type of motor is NOT used in axis or spindle drives of CNC machine tool

A : Induction motor

B : DC servo motor

C : Stepper motor

D : Linear servo motor

Q.no 8. Shearing is also termed as ………..

A : Selecting

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B : Sorting

C : Scaling

D : Skewing

Q.no 9. The extent to which a machine vision system can differentiate between two objects is
called the:

A : Magnification

B : Sensitivity

C : Selectivity

D : Resolution

Q.no 10. When the series of motion of the tool is repeated number of times which of the following
command is used

A : Subroutines

B : Canned cycle

C : Macros

D : Tool length and diameter compensation

Q.no 11. Which of the following is a two dimensional cartesian coordinate system

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system

C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 12. When smooth cure is appoximated through the data points, then the curve is known as
……

A : interpolant curve

B : approximation curve

C : pitch curve

D : data curve

Q.no 13. The use of computers to control the operation of production process is known as

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A : CAD

B : CAE

C : CAM

D : CAQ

Q.no 14. For truss analysis, which type of elements are used

A : Triangle

B: Bar

C : Rectangle

D : Parallelogram

Q.no 15. Canned Cycles in CNC are repeated

A : turning process

B : boring process

C : inclined turning process

D : knurling process

Q.no 16. Translation transformation change .....

A : Orientation of graphic element

B : Size of graphical element

C : Shape of graphical element

D : Position of graphical element

Q.no 17. FEM is a generalization of

A : Rayleigh-Ritz method

B : Weighted residual method

C : Finite difference method

D : Finite volume method

Q.no 18. SLS needs___________ gas

A : Oxygen
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B : Nitrogen

C : Hydrogen

D : Carbon

Q.no 19. Implementation of robotics creats________

A : monotonus work atmodphere

B : hazardous work atmosphere

C : skilled labour requirement

D : unemployment

Q.no 20. ______ is most versatile automation

A : Hard

B : Soft

C : Programmable

D : Open

Q.no 21. What is 4th dimension in 4D printing?

A : Material

B : Machine

C : Scale

D : Time

Q.no 22. Adaptive control system measures following for control of speed or feed

A : input variables

B : output variables

C : both input and output variables

D : outputvariable - inputvariable

Q.no 23. In NC, tool change operation is achieved by

A : M04

B : M05
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C : M06

D : M08

Q.no 24. Steriolithography uses__________ as building material

A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 25. A rule-based system is also known as:

A : Artificial intelligence.

B : An expert system.

C : An analytical engine

D : An automated guided vehicle.

Q.no 26. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : sometimes exact

C : never exact

D : mostly approximate

Q.no 27. A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom

A:3

B:4

C:5

D:6

Q.no 28. RP systems are classified into ____ types

A:1

B:2

C:3
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D:4

Q.no 29. The degree of freedom for of a two -node bar element are

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 30. Which of the following is not a method to describe a curve mathematically?

A : Explicit form

B : Laplace form

C : Implicit form

D : Parametric form

Q.no 31. ____ can not be material for Rapid Prototyping

A : Powder

B : Liquid

C : Solid

D : Plasma

Q.no 32. Point to Point CNC machines are used in

A : Face milling operation

B : pocket milling operation

C : drilling operation

D : turning operation

Q.no 33. Typical canned drilling cycle is specified by

A : G74

B : G78

C : G81

D : G85
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Q.no 34. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

B : Translation

C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 35. At fixed support, the displacements are equal to

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:0

Q.no 36. Subroutines are used

A : when same programme is to be repeated number of times

B : when same type of operations with same steps with different dimensions are to be repeated

C : when series of tool motion repeated number of times.

D : for multiple repetitive cycles

Q.no 37. Meshing is a process

A : of reducing infinite to finite degree of freedom

B : of increasing finite to infinite degree of freedom

C : which is dependent on the material

D : cutting the object into small parts

Q.no 38. STL file format is represented by

A : 1 Point

B : 2 Points

C : 3 Points

D : 4 Points

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Q.no 39. _________ is not a technique of Rapid Prototyping

A : SLA

B : SVS

C : FDM

D : 3D Printing

Q.no 40. A robot that has its own computer, and can work independently of other robots or
computers, is called an

A : Android.

B : Insect robot

C : Automated guided vehicle

D : Autonomous robot

Q.no 41. Real constants in ANSYS indicate

A : material properties

B : section properties

C : thermal properties

D : nodal loads

Q.no 42. From the following, which method is also called as Building Block Approach?

A : Cellular Decomposition

B : Spatial Occupancy

C : Generalized Sweeps

D : Constructive Solid Geometry

Q.no 43. Gas cutting operation needs__________

A : continuous path robot

B : point to point robot

C : NC Robot

D : Playback robot

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Q.no 44. An automotive robot might best keep itself traveling down a specific lane of traffic by
using:

A : Binaural hearing

B : Epipolar navigation

C : Edge detection

D : A second-generation end effector

Q.no 45. During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the
type of tool motion will be

A : circular Interpolation – clockwise

B : circular Interpolation – counterclockwise

C : linear Interpolation

D : rapid feed

Q.no 46. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30 degree clockwise about an arbitrary point. Which
transformation is performed first.

A : Translation

B : Scaling

C : Cloclwise rotation

D : Counter clockwise roation

Q.no 47. In two dimensional elements, DOF of a triangular element is

A:3

B:6

C:9

D : 12

Q.no 48. __________ is powder based RP method

A : SLR

B : SLS

C : LOM

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D : FDM

Q.no 49. Parts made by _________ require coating to prevent moisture absorbtion

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : AJM

Q.no 50. Tooling of Robot is also called as______

A : Manipulator

B : Gripper

C : Wrist

D : End Effector

Q.no 51. Circular arc on a part profile is being machined on a vertical CNC milling machine.
CNC part programme using metric units and absolute dimensions is listed below N60 G01 X30
Y35 Z-5 F50; N70 G02 X50 Y35 R20;
N80 G01 Z5; The coordinates of the centers of the circular arcs are

A : (30, 55)

B: (50, 55)

C : (50, 35)

D : (30, 35)

Q.no 52. ______ is not a stratagy in Automation

A : Simplification

B : Specialization

C : Order of operations

D : CIM

Q.no 53. Surface patch visibility in STL file depends on

A : Number of points

B : Direction on normal to suface

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C : Both Number of points and Normal to surface

D : Direction of tangent to the surface

Q.no 54. Product Flow Analysis is a technique used in

A : Flexible Automation

B : Group Technology

C : Fixed Automation

D : Computer Integrated Manufacturing

Q.no 55. Which are quality issues in 3D printing?

A : Warpage

B : Staircase effect

C : Both warpage and staircase effect

D : None of the above

Q.no 56. Shape functions are used to

A : define shape of an element

B : define property of element

C : define variation of property within a element

D : define variation of property within as well as outside of a element

Q.no 57. Which of the following is NOT a type of robot cell layout?

A : Integrated Robot Cell

B : Robot Centered Cell

C : Mobile Robot Cell

D : inline Robot Cell

Q.no 58. ________ has minimum wastge of material

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM
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D : SLA

Q.no 59. Components made by FDM have weak _____ strength

A : Compressive

B : Tensile

C : Shear

D : Bending

Q.no 60. In the Linear static analysis, stress is

A : independent of material and geometry

B : dependent of material and geometry

C : independent of material and depends only on geometry

D : dependent of material and independent of geometry

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Answer for Question No 1. is d

Answer for Question No 2. is c

Answer for Question No 3. is a

Answer for Question No 4. is c

Answer for Question No 5. is d

Answer for Question No 6. is a

Answer for Question No 7. is a

Answer for Question No 8. is d

Answer for Question No 9. is d

Answer for Question No 10. is b

Answer for Question No 11. is c

Answer for Question No 12. is b

Answer for Question No 13. is c

Answer for Question No 14. is b

Answer for Question No 15. is b

Answer for Question No 16. is d

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Answer for Question No 17. is a

Answer for Question No 18. is b

Answer for Question No 19. is d

Answer for Question No 20. is b

Answer for Question No 21. is d

Answer for Question No 22. is b

Answer for Question No 23. is c

Answer for Question No 24. is c

Answer for Question No 25. is b

Answer for Question No 26. is d

Answer for Question No 27. is d

Answer for Question No 28. is c

Answer for Question No 29. is c

Answer for Question No 30. is b

Answer for Question No 31. is d

Answer for Question No 32. is c

Answer for Question No 33. is c


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Answer for Question No 34. is b

Answer for Question No 35. is d

Answer for Question No 36. is a

Answer for Question No 37. is a

Answer for Question No 38. is c

Answer for Question No 39. is b

Answer for Question No 40. is d

Answer for Question No 41. is b

Answer for Question No 42. is d

Answer for Question No 43. is a

Answer for Question No 44. is c

Answer for Question No 45. is a

Answer for Question No 46. is a

Answer for Question No 47. is b

Answer for Question No 48. is b

Answer for Question No 49. is b

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Answer for Question No 50. is d

Answer for Question No 51. is d

Answer for Question No 52. is c

Answer for Question No 53. is b

Answer for Question No 54. is b

Answer for Question No 55. is c

Answer for Question No 56. is c

Answer for Question No 57. is a

Answer for Question No 58. is c

Answer for Question No 59. is c

Answer for Question No 60. is c

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11329_CAD CAM AUTOMATION


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. The function of Interpolator in a CNC machine controller is

A : Control spindle speed

B : Coordinate feed rate of axis

C : Control tool rapid approach speed

D : Perform miscellaneous function

Q.no 2. Point-to-point systems are used for _____

A : reaming

B : parting

C : grooving

D : facing

Q.no 3. Which of the following is not method of expressing the feed in milling machines

A : Feed per cutter revotion


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B : Feed per minute

C : Feed per tooth

D : Feed per second

Q.no 4. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : sometimes exact

C : never exact

D : mostly approximate

Q.no 5. The use of computers to control the operation of production process is known as

A : CAD

B : CAE

C : CAM

D : CAQ

Q.no 6. Which of the following is a two dimensional cartesian coordinate system

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system

C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 7. In NC, tool change operation is achieved by

A : M04

B : M05

C : M06

D : M08

Q.no 8. SLS needs___________ gas

A : Oxygen

B : Nitrogen
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C : Hydrogen

D : Carbon

Q.no 9. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : mostly approximate

C : sometimes exact

D : never exact

Q.no 10. Which of the following is not a method to describe a curve mathematically?

A : Explicit form

B : Laplace form

C : Implicit form

D : Parametric form

Q.no 11. Adaptive control system measures following for control of speed or feed

A : input variables

B : output variables

C : both input and output variables

D : outputvariable - inputvariable

Q.no 12. What is 4th dimension in 4D printing?

A : Material

B : Machine

C : Scale

D : Time

Q.no 13. The …..is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.

A : ruled surface

B : plane surface

C : coons patch
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D : surface of revolution

Q.no 14. Which type of motor is NOT used in axis or spindle drives of CNC machine tool

A : Induction motor

B : DC servo motor

C : Stepper motor

D : Linear servo motor

Q.no 15. Any point in a structure can have maximum of -------------------DOF

A:2

B:3

C:4

D:6

Q.no 16. The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is …………..

A : Scaling

B : Rotation

C : Translation

D : Reflection

Q.no 17. Implementation of robotics creats________

A : monotonus work atmodphere

B : hazardous work atmosphere

C : skilled labour requirement

D : unemployment

Q.no 18. Shearing is also termed as ………..

A : Selecting

B : Sorting

C : Scaling

D : Skewing
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Q.no 19. Steriolithography uses__________ as building material

A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 20. Typical canned drilling cycle is specified by

A : G74

B : G78

C : G81

D : G85

Q.no 21. Translation transformation change .....

A : Orientation of graphic element

B : Size of graphical element

C : Shape of graphical element

D : Position of graphical element

Q.no 22. If the values of Sx and Sy are 1

A : Reduce the size of the object

B : Distort the object

C : Enlarge the object

D : No change is size of object

Q.no 23. RP systems are classified into ____ types

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 24. FEM is a generalization of


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A : Rayleigh-Ritz method

B : Weighted residual method

C : Finite difference method

D : Finite volume method

Q.no 25. Which one of the following in not Rapid Prototyping Process -

A : FDM

B : SLS

C : EDM

D : LOM

Q.no 26. Canned Cycles in CNC are repeated

A : turning process

B : boring process

C : inclined turning process

D : knurling process

Q.no 27. A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom

A:3

B:4

C:5

D:6

Q.no 28. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

B : Translation

C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 29. The extent to which a machine vision system can differentiate between two objects is
called the:

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A : Magnification

B : Sensitivity

C : Selectivity

D : Resolution

Q.no 30. Dwell is defned by

A : G04

B : G03

C : G02

D : G01

Q.no 31. FDM is abbreaviation of

A : Fixed Deposition Modeling

B : Fused Deposition Modeling

C : Flexible Deposition Modeling

D : Fibre Deposition Modeling

Q.no 32. NC contouring is an example of

A : Continuous path positioning

B: Point-to-point positioning

C : Absolute positioning

D : Incremental positioning

Q.no 33. According to Asimov’s three laws, under what circumstances is it all right for a robot to
injure a human being?

A : Never

B : When the human being specifically requests it.

C : In case of an accident.

D : In case the robot controller is infected with a computer virus.

Q.no 34. When the series of motion of the tool is repeated number of times which of the following
command is used

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A : Subroutines

B : Canned cycle

C : Macros

D : Tool length and diameter compensation

Q.no 35. When smooth cure is appoximated through the data points, then the curve is known as
……

A : interpolant curve

B : approximation curve

C : pitch curve

D : data curve

Q.no 36. A robot that has its own computer, and can work independently of other robots or
computers, is called an

A : Android.

B : Insect robot

C : Automated guided vehicle

D : Autonomous robot

Q.no 37. An automotive robot might best keep itself traveling down a specific lane of traffic by
using:

A : Binaural hearing

B : Epipolar navigation

C : Edge detection

D : A second-generation end effector

Q.no 38. Match the following part programme codes with their respective functions
P) G01 I. Spindle speed
Q) G03 II. Spindle rotation clockwise
R) M03 III. Circular interpolation CCW
S) M05 IV. Linear interpolation

A : P-II, Q-I, R-IV, S-III

B: P-IV, Q-II, R-III, S-I

C: P-IV, Q- III, R-II, S-I


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D : P-III, Q-IV, R-II, S-I

Q.no 39. ________ is helpful in prevention of shutdown

A : CAPP

B : CIM

C : FMS

D : Group Technology

Q.no 40. In two dimensional elements, DOF of a triangular element is

A:3

B:6

C:9

D : 12

Q.no 41. From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?

A : Rotation about origin

B : Rotation about an arbitrary point

C : Rotation about an arbitrary line

D : Scaling about the origin

Q.no 42. Parts made by _________ require coating to prevent moisture absorbtion

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : AJM

Q.no 43. Real constants in ANSYS indicate

A : material properties

B : section properties

C : thermal properties

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D : nodal loads

Q.no 44. _________ is not a technique of Rapid Prototyping

A : SLA

B : SVS

C : FDM

D : 3D Printing

Q.no 45. FDM is _________ based RP method

A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 46. During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the
type of tool motion will be

A : circular Interpolation – clockwise

B : circular Interpolation – counterclockwise

C : linear Interpolation

D : rapid feed

Q.no 47. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30 degree clockwise about an arbitrary point. Which
transformation is performed first.

A : Translation

B : Scaling

C : Cloclwise rotation

D : Counter clockwise roation

Q.no 48. Subroutines are used

A : when same programme is to be repeated number of times

B : when same type of operations with same steps with different dimensions are to be repeated

C : when series of tool motion repeated number of times.

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D : for multiple repetitive cycles

Q.no 49. SLS is ________ based system

A : Solid

B : Plasma

C : Powder

D : Liquid

Q.no 50. From the following, which method is also called as Building Block Approach?

A : Cellular Decomposition

B : Spatial Occupancy

C : Generalized Sweeps

D : Constructive Solid Geometry

Q.no 51. ______ is not a stratagy in Automation

A : Simplification

B : Specialization

C : Order of operations

D : CIM

Q.no 52. Shape functions are used to

A : define shape of an element

B : define property of element

C : define variation of property within a element

D : define variation of property within as well as outside of a element

Q.no 53. Surface patch visibility in STL file depends on

A : Number of points

B : Direction on normal to suface

C : Both Number of points and Normal to surface

D : Direction of tangent to the surface


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Q.no 54. Components made by FDM have weak _____ strength

A : Compressive

B : Tensile

C : Shear

D : Bending

Q.no 55. In the Linear static analysis, stress is

A : independent of material and geometry

B : dependent of material and geometry

C : independent of material and depends only on geometry

D : dependent of material and independent of geometry

Q.no 56. Circular arc on a part profile is being machined on a vertical CNC milling machine.
CNC part programme using metric units and absolute dimensions is listed below N60 G01 X30
Y35 Z-5 F50; N70 G02 X50 Y35 R20;
N80 G01 Z5; The coordinates of the centers of the circular arcs are

A : (30, 55)

B: (50, 55)

C : (50, 35)

D : (30, 35)

Q.no 57. Which of the following is NOT a type of robot cell layout?

A : Integrated Robot Cell

B : Robot Centered Cell

C : Mobile Robot Cell

D : inline Robot Cell

Q.no 58. ________ has minimum wastge of material

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

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D : SLA

Q.no 59. Product Flow Analysis is a technique used in

A : Flexible Automation

B : Group Technology

C : Fixed Automation

D : Computer Integrated Manufacturing

Q.no 60. Which are quality issues in 3D printing?

A : Warpage

B : Staircase effect

C : Both warpage and staircase effect

D : None of the above

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1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/openanswers.obj

Answer for Question No 1. is b

Answer for Question No 2. is a

Answer for Question No 3. is d

Answer for Question No 4. is d

Answer for Question No 5. is c

Answer for Question No 6. is c

Answer for Question No 7. is c

Answer for Question No 8. is b

Answer for Question No 9. is b

Answer for Question No 10. is b

Answer for Question No 11. is b

Answer for Question No 12. is d

Answer for Question No 13. is c

Answer for Question No 14. is a

Answer for Question No 15. is a

Answer for Question No 16. is a

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Answer for Question No 17. is d

Answer for Question No 18. is d

Answer for Question No 19. is c

Answer for Question No 20. is c

Answer for Question No 21. is d

Answer for Question No 22. is d

Answer for Question No 23. is c

Answer for Question No 24. is a

Answer for Question No 25. is c

Answer for Question No 26. is b

Answer for Question No 27. is d

Answer for Question No 28. is b

Answer for Question No 29. is d

Answer for Question No 30. is a

Answer for Question No 31. is b

Answer for Question No 32. is a

Answer for Question No 33. is a


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Answer for Question No 34. is b

Answer for Question No 35. is b

Answer for Question No 36. is d

Answer for Question No 37. is c

Answer for Question No 38. is c

Answer for Question No 39. is c

Answer for Question No 40. is b

Answer for Question No 41. is b

Answer for Question No 42. is b

Answer for Question No 43. is b

Answer for Question No 44. is b

Answer for Question No 45. is d

Answer for Question No 46. is a

Answer for Question No 47. is a

Answer for Question No 48. is a

Answer for Question No 49. is c

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Answer for Question No 50. is d

Answer for Question No 51. is c

Answer for Question No 52. is c

Answer for Question No 53. is b

Answer for Question No 54. is c

Answer for Question No 55. is c

Answer for Question No 56. is d

Answer for Question No 57. is a

Answer for Question No 58. is c

Answer for Question No 59. is b

Answer for Question No 60. is c

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11329_CAD CAM AUTOMATION


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. Any point in a structure can have maximum of -------------------DOF

A:2

B:3

C:4

D:6

Q.no 2. Steriolithography uses__________ as building material

A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 3. The extent to which a machine vision system can differentiate between two objects is
called the:

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A : Magnification

B : Sensitivity

C : Selectivity

D : Resolution

Q.no 4. Adaptive control system measures following for control of speed or feed

A : input variables

B : output variables

C : both input and output variables

D : outputvariable - inputvariable

Q.no 5. RP systems are classified into ____ types

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 6. The function of Interpolator in a CNC machine controller is

A : Control spindle speed

B : Coordinate feed rate of axis

C : Control tool rapid approach speed

D : Perform miscellaneous function

Q.no 7. Translation transformation change .....

A : Orientation of graphic element

B : Size of graphical element

C : Shape of graphical element

D : Position of graphical element

Q.no 8. If the values of Sx and Sy are 1

A : Reduce the size of the object


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B : Distort the object

C : Enlarge the object

D : No change is size of object

Q.no 9. Which of the following is a two dimensional cartesian coordinate system

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system

C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 10. The use of computers to control the operation of production process is known as

A : CAD

B : CAE

C : CAM

D : CAQ

Q.no 11. A rule-based system is also known as:

A : Artificial intelligence.

B : An expert system.

C : An analytical engine

D : An automated guided vehicle.

Q.no 12. At fixed support, the displacements are equal to

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:0

Q.no 13. For truss analysis, which type of elements are used

A : Triangle

B: Bar
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C : Rectangle

D : Parallelogram

Q.no 14. FEM is a generalization of

A : Rayleigh-Ritz method

B : Weighted residual method

C : Finite difference method

D : Finite volume method

Q.no 15. The …..is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.

A : ruled surface

B : plane surface

C : coons patch

D : surface of revolution

Q.no 16. The degree of freedom for of a two -node bar element are

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 17. Implementation of robotics creats________

A : monotonus work atmodphere

B : hazardous work atmosphere

C : skilled labour requirement

D : unemployment

Q.no 18. The art of dividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is known
as

A : assemblage

B : continuum

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C : traction

D : discretization

Q.no 19. What is 4th dimension in 4D printing?

A : Material

B : Machine

C : Scale

D : Time

Q.no 20. Typical canned drilling cycle is specified by

A : G74

B : G78

C : G81

D : G85

Q.no 21. FDM is abbreaviation of

A : Fixed Deposition Modeling

B : Fused Deposition Modeling

C : Flexible Deposition Modeling

D : Fibre Deposition Modeling

Q.no 22. Canned Cycles in CNC are repeated

A : turning process

B : boring process

C : inclined turning process

D : knurling process

Q.no 23. Which of the following tooling methods does not exist

A : Direct

B : Soft

C : Cluster
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D : Hard

Q.no 24. SLS needs___________ gas

A : Oxygen

B : Nitrogen

C : Hydrogen

D : Carbon

Q.no 25. Which of the following is not method of expressing the feed in milling machines

A : Feed per cutter revotion

B : Feed per minute

C : Feed per tooth

D : Feed per second

Q.no 26. ____ can not be material for Rapid Prototyping

A : Powder

B : Liquid

C : Solid

D : Plasma

Q.no 27. Shearing is also termed as ………..

A : Selecting

B : Sorting

C : Scaling

D : Skewing

Q.no 28. When the series of motion of the tool is repeated number of times which of the following
command is used

A : Subroutines

B : Canned cycle

C : Macros

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D : Tool length and diameter compensation

Q.no 29. Dwell is defned by

A : G04

B : G03

C : G02

D : G01

Q.no 30. Which one of the following in not Rapid Prototyping Process -

A : FDM

B : SLS

C : EDM

D : LOM

Q.no 31. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

B : Translation

C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 32. Which type of motor is NOT used in axis or spindle drives of CNC machine tool

A : Induction motor

B : DC servo motor

C : Stepper motor

D : Linear servo motor

Q.no 33. When smooth cure is appoximated through the data points, then the curve is known as
……

A : interpolant curve

B : approximation curve

C : pitch curve

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D : data curve

Q.no 34. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

A : Hyperbola

B : Bezier curve

C : B-spline curve

D : Cubic spline curve

Q.no 35. A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom

A:3

B:4

C:5

D:6

Q.no 36. Subroutines are used

A : when same programme is to be repeated number of times

B : when same type of operations with same steps with different dimensions are to be repeated

C : when series of tool motion repeated number of times.

D : for multiple repetitive cycles

Q.no 37. FDM is _________ based RP method

A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 38. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30 degree clockwise about an arbitrary point. Which
transformation is performed first.

A : Translation

B : Scaling

C : Cloclwise rotation

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D : Counter clockwise roation

Q.no 39. STL file format is represented by

A : 1 Point

B : 2 Points

C : 3 Points

D : 4 Points

Q.no 40. A robot that has its own computer, and can work independently of other robots or
computers, is called an

A : Android.

B : Insect robot

C : Automated guided vehicle

D : Autonomous robot

Q.no 41. Real constants in ANSYS indicate

A : material properties

B : section properties

C : thermal properties

D : nodal loads

Q.no 42. An automotive robot might best keep itself traveling down a specific lane of traffic by
using:

A : Binaural hearing

B : Epipolar navigation

C : Edge detection

D : A second-generation end effector

Q.no 43. During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the
type of tool motion will be

A : circular Interpolation – clockwise

B : circular Interpolation – counterclockwise

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C : linear Interpolation

D : rapid feed

Q.no 44. _________ is not a technique of Rapid Prototyping

A : SLA

B : SVS

C : FDM

D : 3D Printing

Q.no 45. From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?

A : Rotation about origin

B : Rotation about an arbitrary point

C : Rotation about an arbitrary line

D : Scaling about the origin

Q.no 46. In two dimensional elements, DOF of a triangular element is

A:3

B:6

C:9

D : 12

Q.no 47. Meshing is a process

A : of reducing infinite to finite degree of freedom

B : of increasing finite to infinite degree of freedom

C : which is dependent on the material

D : cutting the object into small parts

Q.no 48. From the following, which method is also called as Building Block Approach?

A : Cellular Decomposition

B : Spatial Occupancy

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C : Generalized Sweeps

D : Constructive Solid Geometry

Q.no 49. Parts made by _________ require coating to prevent moisture absorbtion

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : AJM

Q.no 50. Gas cutting operation needs__________

A : continuous path robot

B : point to point robot

C : NC Robot

D : Playback robot

Q.no 51. Which are quality issues in 3D printing?

A : Warpage

B : Staircase effect

C : Both warpage and staircase effect

D : None of the above

Q.no 52. Which of the following is NOT a type of robot cell layout?

A : Integrated Robot Cell

B : Robot Centered Cell

C : Mobile Robot Cell

D : inline Robot Cell

Q.no 53. ________ has minimum wastge of material

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM
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D : SLA

Q.no 54. ______ is not a stratagy in Automation

A : Simplification

B : Specialization

C : Order of operations

D : CIM

Q.no 55. In the Linear static analysis, stress is

A : independent of material and geometry

B : dependent of material and geometry

C : independent of material and depends only on geometry

D : dependent of material and independent of geometry

Q.no 56. Components made by FDM have weak _____ strength

A : Compressive

B : Tensile

C : Shear

D : Bending

Q.no 57. Product Flow Analysis is a technique used in

A : Flexible Automation

B : Group Technology

C : Fixed Automation

D : Computer Integrated Manufacturing

Q.no 58. Circular arc on a part profile is being machined on a vertical CNC milling machine.
CNC part programme using metric units and absolute dimensions is listed below N60 G01 X30
Y35 Z-5 F50; N70 G02 X50 Y35 R20;
N80 G01 Z5; The coordinates of the centers of the circular arcs are

A : (30, 55)

B: (50, 55)

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C : (50, 35)

D : (30, 35)

Q.no 59. Shape functions are used to

A : define shape of an element

B : define property of element

C : define variation of property within a element

D : define variation of property within as well as outside of a element

Q.no 60. Surface patch visibility in STL file depends on

A : Number of points

B : Direction on normal to suface

C : Both Number of points and Normal to surface

D : Direction of tangent to the surface

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1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/openanswers.obj

Answer for Question No 1. is a

Answer for Question No 2. is c

Answer for Question No 3. is d

Answer for Question No 4. is b

Answer for Question No 5. is c

Answer for Question No 6. is b

Answer for Question No 7. is d

Answer for Question No 8. is d

Answer for Question No 9. is c

Answer for Question No 10. is c

Answer for Question No 11. is b

Answer for Question No 12. is d

Answer for Question No 13. is b

Answer for Question No 14. is a

Answer for Question No 15. is c

Answer for Question No 16. is c

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Answer for Question No 17. is d

Answer for Question No 18. is d

Answer for Question No 19. is d

Answer for Question No 20. is c

Answer for Question No 21. is b

Answer for Question No 22. is b

Answer for Question No 23. is c

Answer for Question No 24. is b

Answer for Question No 25. is d

Answer for Question No 26. is d

Answer for Question No 27. is d

Answer for Question No 28. is b

Answer for Question No 29. is a

Answer for Question No 30. is c

Answer for Question No 31. is b

Answer for Question No 32. is a

Answer for Question No 33. is b


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Answer for Question No 34. is a

Answer for Question No 35. is d

Answer for Question No 36. is a

Answer for Question No 37. is d

Answer for Question No 38. is a

Answer for Question No 39. is c

Answer for Question No 40. is d

Answer for Question No 41. is b

Answer for Question No 42. is c

Answer for Question No 43. is a

Answer for Question No 44. is b

Answer for Question No 45. is b

Answer for Question No 46. is b

Answer for Question No 47. is a

Answer for Question No 48. is d

Answer for Question No 49. is b

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Answer for Question No 50. is a

Answer for Question No 51. is c

Answer for Question No 52. is a

Answer for Question No 53. is c

Answer for Question No 54. is c

Answer for Question No 55. is c

Answer for Question No 56. is c

Answer for Question No 57. is b

Answer for Question No 58. is d

Answer for Question No 59. is c

Answer for Question No 60. is b

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11329_CAD CAM AUTOMATION


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. According to Asimov’s three laws, under what circumstances is it all right for a robot to
injure a human being?

A : Never

B : When the human being specifically requests it.

C : In case of an accident.

D : In case the robot controller is infected with a computer virus.

Q.no 2. NC contouring is an example of

A : Continuous path positioning

B: Point-to-point positioning

C : Absolute positioning

D : Incremental positioning

Q.no 3. FEM is a generalization of

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A : Rayleigh-Ritz method

B : Weighted residual method

C : Finite difference method

D : Finite volume method

Q.no 4. Shearing is also termed as ………..

A : Selecting

B : Sorting

C : Scaling

D : Skewing

Q.no 5. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : mostly approximate

C : sometimes exact

D : never exact

Q.no 6. When smooth cure is appoximated through the data points, then the curve is known as
……

A : interpolant curve

B : approximation curve

C : pitch curve

D : data curve

Q.no 7. The use of computers to control the operation of production process is known as

A : CAD

B : CAE

C : CAM

D : CAQ

Q.no 8. Translation transformation change .....

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A : Orientation of graphic element

B : Size of graphical element

C : Shape of graphical element

D : Position of graphical element

Q.no 9. The extent to which a machine vision system can differentiate between two objects is
called the:

A : Magnification

B : Sensitivity

C : Selectivity

D : Resolution

Q.no 10. Adaptive control system measures following for control of speed or feed

A : input variables

B : output variables

C : both input and output variables

D : outputvariable - inputvariable

Q.no 11. Which type of motor is NOT used in axis or spindle drives of CNC machine tool

A : Induction motor

B : DC servo motor

C : Stepper motor

D : Linear servo motor

Q.no 12. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : sometimes exact

C : never exact

D : mostly approximate

Q.no 13. SLS needs___________ gas

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A : Oxygen

B : Nitrogen

C : Hydrogen

D : Carbon

Q.no 14. Which of the following tooling methods does not exist

A : Direct

B : Soft

C : Cluster

D : Hard

Q.no 15. If the values of Sx and Sy are 1

A : Reduce the size of the object

B : Distort the object

C : Enlarge the object

D : No change is size of object

Q.no 16. A rule-based system is also known as:

A : Artificial intelligence.

B : An expert system.

C : An analytical engine

D : An automated guided vehicle.

Q.no 17. Any point in a structure can have maximum of -------------------DOF

A:2

B:3

C:4

D:6

Q.no 18. Which of the following is not method of expressing the feed in milling machines

A : Feed per cutter revotion


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B : Feed per minute

C : Feed per tooth

D : Feed per second

Q.no 19. The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is …………..

A : Scaling

B : Rotation

C : Translation

D : Reflection

Q.no 20. The function of Interpolator in a CNC machine controller is

A : Control spindle speed

B : Coordinate feed rate of axis

C : Control tool rapid approach speed

D : Perform miscellaneous function

Q.no 21. The art of dividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is known
as

A : assemblage

B : continuum

C : traction

D : discretization

Q.no 22. Typical canned drilling cycle is specified by

A : G74

B : G78

C : G81

D : G85

Q.no 23. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

A : Hyperbola

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B : Bezier curve

C : B-spline curve

D : Cubic spline curve

Q.no 24. Steriolithography uses__________ as building material

A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 25. ______ is most versatile automation

A : Hard

B : Soft

C : Programmable

D : Open

Q.no 26. For truss analysis, which type of elements are used

A : Triangle

B: Bar

C : Rectangle

D : Parallelogram

Q.no 27. Point-to-point systems are used for _____

A : reaming

B : parting

C : grooving

D : facing

Q.no 28. What is 4th dimension in 4D printing?

A : Material

B : Machine
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C : Scale

D : Time

Q.no 29. Implementation of robotics creats________

A : monotonus work atmodphere

B : hazardous work atmosphere

C : skilled labour requirement

D : unemployment

Q.no 30. Which one of the following in not Rapid Prototyping Process -

A : FDM

B : SLS

C : EDM

D : LOM

Q.no 31. Canned Cycles in CNC are repeated

A : turning process

B : boring process

C : inclined turning process

D : knurling process

Q.no 32. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

B : Translation

C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 33. FDM is abbreaviation of

A : Fixed Deposition Modeling

B : Fused Deposition Modeling

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C : Flexible Deposition Modeling

D : Fibre Deposition Modeling

Q.no 34. A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom

A:3

B:4

C:5

D:6

Q.no 35. The degree of freedom for of a two -node bar element are

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 36. Parts made by _________ require coating to prevent moisture absorbtion

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : AJM

Q.no 37. During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the
type of tool motion will be

A : circular Interpolation – clockwise

B : circular Interpolation – counterclockwise

C : linear Interpolation

D : rapid feed

Q.no 38. FDM is _________ based RP method

A : Plasma

B : Powder

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C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 39. In two dimensional elements, DOF of a triangular element is

A:3

B:6

C:9

D : 12

Q.no 40. _________ is not a technique of Rapid Prototyping

A : SLA

B : SVS

C : FDM

D : 3D Printing

Q.no 41. The curve is defined as the locus of point moving with ……degree of freedom.

A : Zero

B : One

C : Two

D : Three

Q.no 42. ________ is helpful in prevention of shutdown

A : CAPP

B : CIM

C : FMS

D : Group Technology

Q.no 43. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30 degree clockwise about an arbitrary point. Which
transformation is performed first.

A : Translation

B : Scaling

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C : Cloclwise rotation

D : Counter clockwise roation

Q.no 44. Match the following part programme codes with their respective functions
P) G01 I. Spindle speed
Q) G03 II. Spindle rotation clockwise
R) M03 III. Circular interpolation CCW
S) M05 IV. Linear interpolation

A : P-II, Q-I, R-IV, S-III

B: P-IV, Q-II, R-III, S-I

C: P-IV, Q- III, R-II, S-I

D : P-III, Q-IV, R-II, S-I

Q.no 45. __________ is powder based RP method

A : SLR

B : SLS

C : LOM

D : FDM

Q.no 46. Meshing is a process

A : of reducing infinite to finite degree of freedom

B : of increasing finite to infinite degree of freedom

C : which is dependent on the material

D : cutting the object into small parts

Q.no 47. From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?

A : Rotation about origin

B : Rotation about an arbitrary point

C : Rotation about an arbitrary line

D : Scaling about the origin

Q.no 48. Real constants in ANSYS indicate

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A : material properties

B : section properties

C : thermal properties

D : nodal loads

Q.no 49. SLS is ________ based system

A : Solid

B : Plasma

C : Powder

D : Liquid

Q.no 50. An automotive robot might best keep itself traveling down a specific lane of traffic by
using:

A : Binaural hearing

B : Epipolar navigation

C : Edge detection

D : A second-generation end effector

Q.no 51. Components made by FDM have weak _____ strength

A : Compressive

B : Tensile

C : Shear

D : Bending

Q.no 52. In the Linear static analysis, stress is

A : independent of material and geometry

B : dependent of material and geometry

C : independent of material and depends only on geometry

D : dependent of material and independent of geometry

Q.no 53. Which of the following is NOT a type of robot cell layout?

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A : Integrated Robot Cell

B : Robot Centered Cell

C : Mobile Robot Cell

D : inline Robot Cell

Q.no 54. ________ has minimum wastge of material

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : SLA

Q.no 55. ______ is not a stratagy in Automation

A : Simplification

B : Specialization

C : Order of operations

D : CIM

Q.no 56. Circular arc on a part profile is being machined on a vertical CNC milling machine.
CNC part programme using metric units and absolute dimensions is listed below N60 G01 X30
Y35 Z-5 F50; N70 G02 X50 Y35 R20;
N80 G01 Z5; The coordinates of the centers of the circular arcs are

A : (30, 55)

B: (50, 55)

C : (50, 35)

D : (30, 35)

Q.no 57. Shape functions are used to

A : define shape of an element

B : define property of element

C : define variation of property within a element

D : define variation of property within as well as outside of a element

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Q.no 58. Surface patch visibility in STL file depends on

A : Number of points

B : Direction on normal to suface

C : Both Number of points and Normal to surface

D : Direction of tangent to the surface

Q.no 59. Product Flow Analysis is a technique used in

A : Flexible Automation

B : Group Technology

C : Fixed Automation

D : Computer Integrated Manufacturing

Q.no 60. Which are quality issues in 3D printing?

A : Warpage

B : Staircase effect

C : Both warpage and staircase effect

D : None of the above

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Answer for Question No 1. is a

Answer for Question No 2. is a

Answer for Question No 3. is a

Answer for Question No 4. is d

Answer for Question No 5. is b

Answer for Question No 6. is b

Answer for Question No 7. is c

Answer for Question No 8. is d

Answer for Question No 9. is d

Answer for Question No 10. is b

Answer for Question No 11. is a

Answer for Question No 12. is d

Answer for Question No 13. is b

Answer for Question No 14. is c

Answer for Question No 15. is d

Answer for Question No 16. is b

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Answer for Question No 17. is a

Answer for Question No 18. is d

Answer for Question No 19. is a

Answer for Question No 20. is b

Answer for Question No 21. is d

Answer for Question No 22. is c

Answer for Question No 23. is a

Answer for Question No 24. is c

Answer for Question No 25. is b

Answer for Question No 26. is b

Answer for Question No 27. is a

Answer for Question No 28. is d

Answer for Question No 29. is d

Answer for Question No 30. is c

Answer for Question No 31. is b

Answer for Question No 32. is b

Answer for Question No 33. is b


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Answer for Question No 34. is d

Answer for Question No 35. is c

Answer for Question No 36. is b

Answer for Question No 37. is a

Answer for Question No 38. is d

Answer for Question No 39. is b

Answer for Question No 40. is b

Answer for Question No 41. is a

Answer for Question No 42. is c

Answer for Question No 43. is a

Answer for Question No 44. is c

Answer for Question No 45. is b

Answer for Question No 46. is a

Answer for Question No 47. is b

Answer for Question No 48. is b

Answer for Question No 49. is c

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Answer for Question No 50. is c

Answer for Question No 51. is c

Answer for Question No 52. is c

Answer for Question No 53. is a

Answer for Question No 54. is c

Answer for Question No 55. is c

Answer for Question No 56. is d

Answer for Question No 57. is c

Answer for Question No 58. is b

Answer for Question No 59. is b

Answer for Question No 60. is c

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11329_CAD CAM AUTOMATION


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. Which of the following tooling methods does not exist

A : Direct

B : Soft

C : Cluster

D : Hard

Q.no 2. When smooth cure is appoximated through the data points, then the curve is known as
……

A : interpolant curve

B : approximation curve

C : pitch curve

D : data curve

Q.no 3. Adaptive control system measures following for control of speed or feed

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A : input variables

B : output variables

C : both input and output variables

D : outputvariable - inputvariable

Q.no 4. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

A : Hyperbola

B : Bezier curve

C : B-spline curve

D : Cubic spline curve

Q.no 5. For truss analysis, which type of elements are used

A : Triangle

B: Bar

C : Rectangle

D : Parallelogram

Q.no 6. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : sometimes exact

C : never exact

D : mostly approximate

Q.no 7. Which one of the following in not Rapid Prototyping Process -

A : FDM

B : SLS

C : EDM

D : LOM

Q.no 8. The art of dividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is known
as

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A : assemblage

B : continuum

C : traction

D : discretization

Q.no 9. SLS needs___________ gas

A : Oxygen

B : Nitrogen

C : Hydrogen

D : Carbon

Q.no 10. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

B : Translation

C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 11. FEM is a generalization of

A : Rayleigh-Ritz method

B : Weighted residual method

C : Finite difference method

D : Finite volume method

Q.no 12. Which of the following is a two dimensional cartesian coordinate system

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system

C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 13. Any point in a structure can have maximum of -------------------DOF

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A:2

B:3

C:4

D:6

Q.no 14. A rule-based system is also known as:

A : Artificial intelligence.

B : An expert system.

C : An analytical engine

D : An automated guided vehicle.

Q.no 15. What is 4th dimension in 4D printing?

A : Material

B : Machine

C : Scale

D : Time

Q.no 16. According to Asimov’s three laws, under what circumstances is it all right for a robot to
injure a human being?

A : Never

B : When the human being specifically requests it.

C : In case of an accident.

D : In case the robot controller is infected with a computer virus.

Q.no 17. NC contouring is an example of

A : Continuous path positioning

B: Point-to-point positioning

C : Absolute positioning

D : Incremental positioning

Q.no 18. Steriolithography uses__________ as building material

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A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 19. Which type of motor is NOT used in axis or spindle drives of CNC machine tool

A : Induction motor

B : DC servo motor

C : Stepper motor

D : Linear servo motor

Q.no 20. The function of Interpolator in a CNC machine controller is

A : Control spindle speed

B : Coordinate feed rate of axis

C : Control tool rapid approach speed

D : Perform miscellaneous function

Q.no 21. When the series of motion of the tool is repeated number of times which of the following
command is used

A : Subroutines

B : Canned cycle

C : Macros

D : Tool length and diameter compensation

Q.no 22. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : mostly approximate

C : sometimes exact

D : never exact

Q.no 23. ______ is most versatile automation

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A : Hard

B : Soft

C : Programmable

D : Open

Q.no 24. The …..is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.

A : ruled surface

B : plane surface

C : coons patch

D : surface of revolution

Q.no 25. Point to Point CNC machines are used in

A : Face milling operation

B : pocket milling operation

C : drilling operation

D : turning operation

Q.no 26. Point-to-point systems are used for _____

A : reaming

B : parting

C : grooving

D : facing

Q.no 27. A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom

A:3

B:4

C:5

D:6

Q.no 28. If the values of Sx and Sy are 1

A : Reduce the size of the object


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B : Distort the object

C : Enlarge the object

D : No change is size of object

Q.no 29. Canned Cycles in CNC are repeated

A : turning process

B : boring process

C : inclined turning process

D : knurling process

Q.no 30. The degree of freedom for of a two -node bar element are

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 31. Implementation of robotics creats________

A : monotonus work atmodphere

B : hazardous work atmosphere

C : skilled labour requirement

D : unemployment

Q.no 32. The extent to which a machine vision system can differentiate between two objects is
called the:

A : Magnification

B : Sensitivity

C : Selectivity

D : Resolution

Q.no 33. In NC, tool change operation is achieved by

A : M04

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B : M05

C : M06

D : M08

Q.no 34. Shearing is also termed as ………..

A : Selecting

B : Sorting

C : Scaling

D : Skewing

Q.no 35. RP systems are classified into ____ types

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 36. During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the
type of tool motion will be

A : circular Interpolation – clockwise

B : circular Interpolation – counterclockwise

C : linear Interpolation

D : rapid feed

Q.no 37. Gas cutting operation needs__________

A : continuous path robot

B : point to point robot

C : NC Robot

D : Playback robot

Q.no 38. Subroutines are used

A : when same programme is to be repeated number of times

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B : when same type of operations with same steps with different dimensions are to be repeated

C : when series of tool motion repeated number of times.

D : for multiple repetitive cycles

Q.no 39. STL file format is represented by

A : 1 Point

B : 2 Points

C : 3 Points

D : 4 Points

Q.no 40. From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?

A : Rotation about origin

B : Rotation about an arbitrary point

C : Rotation about an arbitrary line

D : Scaling about the origin

Q.no 41. Tooling of Robot is also called as______

A : Manipulator

B : Gripper

C : Wrist

D : End Effector

Q.no 42. A robot that has its own computer, and can work independently of other robots or
computers, is called an

A : Android.

B : Insect robot

C : Automated guided vehicle

D : Autonomous robot

Q.no 43. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30 degree clockwise about an arbitrary point. Which
transformation is performed first.

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A : Translation

B : Scaling

C : Cloclwise rotation

D : Counter clockwise roation

Q.no 44. _________ is not a technique of Rapid Prototyping

A : SLA

B : SVS

C : FDM

D : 3D Printing

Q.no 45. ________ is helpful in prevention of shutdown

A : CAPP

B : CIM

C : FMS

D : Group Technology

Q.no 46. From the following, which method is also called as Building Block Approach?

A : Cellular Decomposition

B : Spatial Occupancy

C : Generalized Sweeps

D : Constructive Solid Geometry

Q.no 47. The curve is defined as the locus of point moving with ……degree of freedom.

A : Zero

B : One

C : Two

D : Three

Q.no 48. In two dimensional elements, DOF of a triangular element is

A:3
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B:6

C:9

D : 12

Q.no 49. Meshing is a process

A : of reducing infinite to finite degree of freedom

B : of increasing finite to infinite degree of freedom

C : which is dependent on the material

D : cutting the object into small parts

Q.no 50. Parts made by _________ require coating to prevent moisture absorbtion

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : AJM

Q.no 51. Product Flow Analysis is a technique used in

A : Flexible Automation

B : Group Technology

C : Fixed Automation

D : Computer Integrated Manufacturing

Q.no 52. Circular arc on a part profile is being machined on a vertical CNC milling machine.
CNC part programme using metric units and absolute dimensions is listed below N60 G01 X30
Y35 Z-5 F50; N70 G02 X50 Y35 R20;
N80 G01 Z5; The coordinates of the centers of the circular arcs are

A : (30, 55)

B: (50, 55)

C : (50, 35)

D : (30, 35)

Q.no 53. Surface patch visibility in STL file depends on

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A : Number of points

B : Direction on normal to suface

C : Both Number of points and Normal to surface

D : Direction of tangent to the surface

Q.no 54. In the Linear static analysis, stress is

A : independent of material and geometry

B : dependent of material and geometry

C : independent of material and depends only on geometry

D : dependent of material and independent of geometry

Q.no 55. ______ is not a stratagy in Automation

A : Simplification

B : Specialization

C : Order of operations

D : CIM

Q.no 56. Which are quality issues in 3D printing?

A : Warpage

B : Staircase effect

C : Both warpage and staircase effect

D : None of the above

Q.no 57. ________ has minimum wastge of material

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : SLA

Q.no 58. Components made by FDM have weak _____ strength

A : Compressive
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B : Tensile

C : Shear

D : Bending

Q.no 59. Shape functions are used to

A : define shape of an element

B : define property of element

C : define variation of property within a element

D : define variation of property within as well as outside of a element

Q.no 60. Which of the following is NOT a type of robot cell layout?

A : Integrated Robot Cell

B : Robot Centered Cell

C : Mobile Robot Cell

D : inline Robot Cell

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1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/openanswers.obj

Answer for Question No 1. is c

Answer for Question No 2. is b

Answer for Question No 3. is b

Answer for Question No 4. is a

Answer for Question No 5. is b

Answer for Question No 6. is d

Answer for Question No 7. is c

Answer for Question No 8. is d

Answer for Question No 9. is b

Answer for Question No 10. is b

Answer for Question No 11. is a

Answer for Question No 12. is c

Answer for Question No 13. is a

Answer for Question No 14. is b

Answer for Question No 15. is d

Answer for Question No 16. is a

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Answer for Question No 17. is a

Answer for Question No 18. is c

Answer for Question No 19. is a

Answer for Question No 20. is b

Answer for Question No 21. is b

Answer for Question No 22. is b

Answer for Question No 23. is b

Answer for Question No 24. is c

Answer for Question No 25. is c

Answer for Question No 26. is a

Answer for Question No 27. is d

Answer for Question No 28. is d

Answer for Question No 29. is b

Answer for Question No 30. is c

Answer for Question No 31. is d

Answer for Question No 32. is d

Answer for Question No 33. is c


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Answer for Question No 34. is d

Answer for Question No 35. is c

Answer for Question No 36. is a

Answer for Question No 37. is a

Answer for Question No 38. is a

Answer for Question No 39. is c

Answer for Question No 40. is b

Answer for Question No 41. is d

Answer for Question No 42. is d

Answer for Question No 43. is a

Answer for Question No 44. is b

Answer for Question No 45. is c

Answer for Question No 46. is d

Answer for Question No 47. is a

Answer for Question No 48. is b

Answer for Question No 49. is a

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Answer for Question No 50. is b

Answer for Question No 51. is b

Answer for Question No 52. is d

Answer for Question No 53. is b

Answer for Question No 54. is c

Answer for Question No 55. is c

Answer for Question No 56. is c

Answer for Question No 57. is c

Answer for Question No 58. is c

Answer for Question No 59. is c

Answer for Question No 60. is a

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11329_CAD CAM AUTOMATION


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. Which one of the following in not Rapid Prototyping Process -

A : FDM

B : SLS

C : EDM

D : LOM

Q.no 2. The degree of freedom for of a two -node bar element are

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 3. Which type of motor is NOT used in axis or spindle drives of CNC machine tool

A : Induction motor
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B : DC servo motor

C : Stepper motor

D : Linear servo motor

Q.no 4. The function of Interpolator in a CNC machine controller is

A : Control spindle speed

B : Coordinate feed rate of axis

C : Control tool rapid approach speed

D : Perform miscellaneous function

Q.no 5. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : mostly approximate

C : sometimes exact

D : never exact

Q.no 6. FDM is abbreaviation of

A : Fixed Deposition Modeling

B : Fused Deposition Modeling

C : Flexible Deposition Modeling

D : Fibre Deposition Modeling

Q.no 7. Which of the following is not a method to describe a curve mathematically?

A : Explicit form

B : Laplace form

C : Implicit form

D : Parametric form

Q.no 8. Which of the following tooling methods does not exist

A : Direct

B : Soft
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C : Cluster

D : Hard

Q.no 9. Point-to-point systems are used for _____

A : reaming

B : parting

C : grooving

D : facing

Q.no 10. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

B : Translation

C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 11. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

A : Hyperbola

B : Bezier curve

C : B-spline curve

D : Cubic spline curve

Q.no 12. Typical canned drilling cycle is specified by

A : G74

B : G78

C : G81

D : G85

Q.no 13. ______ is most versatile automation

A : Hard

B : Soft

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C : Programmable

D : Open

Q.no 14. FEM is a generalization of

A : Rayleigh-Ritz method

B : Weighted residual method

C : Finite difference method

D : Finite volume method

Q.no 15. The extent to which a machine vision system can differentiate between two objects is
called the:

A : Magnification

B : Sensitivity

C : Selectivity

D : Resolution

Q.no 16. NC contouring is an example of

A : Continuous path positioning

B: Point-to-point positioning

C : Absolute positioning

D : Incremental positioning

Q.no 17. RP systems are classified into ____ types

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 18. Dwell is defned by

A : G04

B : G03

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C : G02

D : G01

Q.no 19. For truss analysis, which type of elements are used

A : Triangle

B: Bar

C : Rectangle

D : Parallelogram

Q.no 20. Point to Point CNC machines are used in

A : Face milling operation

B : pocket milling operation

C : drilling operation

D : turning operation

Q.no 21. Which of the following is a two dimensional cartesian coordinate system

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system

C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 22. The art of dividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is known
as

A : assemblage

B : continuum

C : traction

D : discretization

Q.no 23. Steriolithography uses__________ as building material

A : Plasma

B : Powder

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C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 24. SLS needs___________ gas

A : Oxygen

B : Nitrogen

C : Hydrogen

D : Carbon

Q.no 25. In NC, tool change operation is achieved by

A : M04

B : M05

C : M06

D : M08

Q.no 26. Adaptive control system measures following for control of speed or feed

A : input variables

B : output variables

C : both input and output variables

D : outputvariable - inputvariable

Q.no 27. What is 4th dimension in 4D printing?

A : Material

B : Machine

C : Scale

D : Time

Q.no 28. When smooth cure is appoximated through the data points, then the curve is known as
……

A : interpolant curve

B : approximation curve

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C : pitch curve

D : data curve

Q.no 29. Which of the following is not method of expressing the feed in milling machines

A : Feed per cutter revotion

B : Feed per minute

C : Feed per tooth

D : Feed per second

Q.no 30. According to Asimov’s three laws, under what circumstances is it all right for a robot to
injure a human being?

A : Never

B : When the human being specifically requests it.

C : In case of an accident.

D : In case the robot controller is infected with a computer virus.

Q.no 31. Translation transformation change .....

A : Orientation of graphic element

B : Size of graphical element

C : Shape of graphical element

D : Position of graphical element

Q.no 32. When the series of motion of the tool is repeated number of times which of the following
command is used

A : Subroutines

B : Canned cycle

C : Macros

D : Tool length and diameter compensation

Q.no 33. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : sometimes exact

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C : never exact

D : mostly approximate

Q.no 34. Shearing is also termed as ………..

A : Selecting

B : Sorting

C : Scaling

D : Skewing

Q.no 35. Implementation of robotics creats________

A : monotonus work atmodphere

B : hazardous work atmosphere

C : skilled labour requirement

D : unemployment

Q.no 36. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30 degree clockwise about an arbitrary point. Which
transformation is performed first.

A : Translation

B : Scaling

C : Cloclwise rotation

D : Counter clockwise roation

Q.no 37. Gas cutting operation needs__________

A : continuous path robot

B : point to point robot

C : NC Robot

D : Playback robot

Q.no 38. The curve is defined as the locus of point moving with ……degree of freedom.

A : Zero

B : One

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C : Two

D : Three

Q.no 39. Real constants in ANSYS indicate

A : material properties

B : section properties

C : thermal properties

D : nodal loads

Q.no 40. SLS is ________ based system

A : Solid

B : Plasma

C : Powder

D : Liquid

Q.no 41. _________ is not a technique of Rapid Prototyping

A : SLA

B : SVS

C : FDM

D : 3D Printing

Q.no 42. ________ is helpful in prevention of shutdown

A : CAPP

B : CIM

C : FMS

D : Group Technology

Q.no 43. STL file format is represented by

A : 1 Point

B : 2 Points

C : 3 Points
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D : 4 Points

Q.no 44. Meshing is a process

A : of reducing infinite to finite degree of freedom

B : of increasing finite to infinite degree of freedom

C : which is dependent on the material

D : cutting the object into small parts

Q.no 45. Tooling of Robot is also called as______

A : Manipulator

B : Gripper

C : Wrist

D : End Effector

Q.no 46. FDM is _________ based RP method

A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 47. An automotive robot might best keep itself traveling down a specific lane of traffic by
using:

A : Binaural hearing

B : Epipolar navigation

C : Edge detection

D : A second-generation end effector

Q.no 48. In two dimensional elements, DOF of a triangular element is

A:3

B:6

C:9

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D : 12

Q.no 49. A robot that has its own computer, and can work independently of other robots or
computers, is called an

A : Android.

B : Insect robot

C : Automated guided vehicle

D : Autonomous robot

Q.no 50. Subroutines are used

A : when same programme is to be repeated number of times

B : when same type of operations with same steps with different dimensions are to be repeated

C : when series of tool motion repeated number of times.

D : for multiple repetitive cycles

Q.no 51. In the Linear static analysis, stress is

A : independent of material and geometry

B : dependent of material and geometry

C : independent of material and depends only on geometry

D : dependent of material and independent of geometry

Q.no 52. Shape functions are used to

A : define shape of an element

B : define property of element

C : define variation of property within a element

D : define variation of property within as well as outside of a element

Q.no 53. Circular arc on a part profile is being machined on a vertical CNC milling machine.
CNC part programme using metric units and absolute dimensions is listed below N60 G01 X30
Y35 Z-5 F50; N70 G02 X50 Y35 R20;
N80 G01 Z5; The coordinates of the centers of the circular arcs are

A : (30, 55)

B: (50, 55)

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C : (50, 35)

D : (30, 35)

Q.no 54. ________ has minimum wastge of material

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : SLA

Q.no 55. Surface patch visibility in STL file depends on

A : Number of points

B : Direction on normal to suface

C : Both Number of points and Normal to surface

D : Direction of tangent to the surface

Q.no 56. Components made by FDM have weak _____ strength

A : Compressive

B : Tensile

C : Shear

D : Bending

Q.no 57. Which are quality issues in 3D printing?

A : Warpage

B : Staircase effect

C : Both warpage and staircase effect

D : None of the above

Q.no 58. Product Flow Analysis is a technique used in

A : Flexible Automation

B : Group Technology

C : Fixed Automation
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D : Computer Integrated Manufacturing

Q.no 59. ______ is not a stratagy in Automation

A : Simplification

B : Specialization

C : Order of operations

D : CIM

Q.no 60. Which of the following is NOT a type of robot cell layout?

A : Integrated Robot Cell

B : Robot Centered Cell

C : Mobile Robot Cell

D : inline Robot Cell

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1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/openanswers.obj

Answer for Question No 1. is c

Answer for Question No 2. is c

Answer for Question No 3. is a

Answer for Question No 4. is b

Answer for Question No 5. is b

Answer for Question No 6. is b

Answer for Question No 7. is b

Answer for Question No 8. is c

Answer for Question No 9. is a

Answer for Question No 10. is b

Answer for Question No 11. is a

Answer for Question No 12. is c

Answer for Question No 13. is b

Answer for Question No 14. is a

Answer for Question No 15. is d

Answer for Question No 16. is a

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Answer for Question No 17. is c

Answer for Question No 18. is a

Answer for Question No 19. is b

Answer for Question No 20. is c

Answer for Question No 21. is c

Answer for Question No 22. is d

Answer for Question No 23. is c

Answer for Question No 24. is b

Answer for Question No 25. is c

Answer for Question No 26. is b

Answer for Question No 27. is d

Answer for Question No 28. is b

Answer for Question No 29. is d

Answer for Question No 30. is a

Answer for Question No 31. is d

Answer for Question No 32. is b

Answer for Question No 33. is d


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Answer for Question No 34. is d

Answer for Question No 35. is d

Answer for Question No 36. is a

Answer for Question No 37. is a

Answer for Question No 38. is a

Answer for Question No 39. is b

Answer for Question No 40. is c

Answer for Question No 41. is b

Answer for Question No 42. is c

Answer for Question No 43. is c

Answer for Question No 44. is a

Answer for Question No 45. is d

Answer for Question No 46. is d

Answer for Question No 47. is c

Answer for Question No 48. is b

Answer for Question No 49. is d

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1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/openanswers.obj

Answer for Question No 50. is a

Answer for Question No 51. is c

Answer for Question No 52. is c

Answer for Question No 53. is d

Answer for Question No 54. is c

Answer for Question No 55. is b

Answer for Question No 56. is c

Answer for Question No 57. is c

Answer for Question No 58. is b

Answer for Question No 59. is c

Answer for Question No 60. is a

https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/openanswers.obj 4/4
1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/allqusdownloadhtml.ils?testNo=862&code=1052000&showTest=320&actForm=edit&set=1

Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11329_CAD CAM AUTOMATION


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. The extent to which a machine vision system can differentiate between two objects is
called the:

A : Magnification

B : Sensitivity

C : Selectivity

D : Resolution

Q.no 2. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : sometimes exact

C : never exact

D : mostly approximate

Q.no 3. Any point in a structure can have maximum of -------------------DOF

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A:2

B:3

C:4

D:6

Q.no 4. For truss analysis, which type of elements are used

A : Triangle

B: Bar

C : Rectangle

D : Parallelogram

Q.no 5. The degree of freedom for of a two -node bar element are

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 6. FEM is a generalization of

A : Rayleigh-Ritz method

B : Weighted residual method

C : Finite difference method

D : Finite volume method

Q.no 7. Which of the following is not method of expressing the feed in milling machines

A : Feed per cutter revotion

B : Feed per minute

C : Feed per tooth

D : Feed per second

Q.no 8. Which of the following is not a method to describe a curve mathematically?

A : Explicit form
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B : Laplace form

C : Implicit form

D : Parametric form

Q.no 9. When the series of motion of the tool is repeated number of times which of the following
command is used

A : Subroutines

B : Canned cycle

C : Macros

D : Tool length and diameter compensation

Q.no 10. The art of dividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is known
as

A : assemblage

B : continuum

C : traction

D : discretization

Q.no 11. A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom

A:3

B:4

C:5

D:6

Q.no 12. The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is …………..

A : Scaling

B : Rotation

C : Translation

D : Reflection

Q.no 13. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

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B : mostly approximate

C : sometimes exact

D : never exact

Q.no 14. Steriolithography uses__________ as building material

A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 15. Which of the following is a two dimensional cartesian coordinate system

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system

C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 16. Typical canned drilling cycle is specified by

A : G74

B : G78

C : G81

D : G85

Q.no 17. If the values of Sx and Sy are 1

A : Reduce the size of the object

B : Distort the object

C : Enlarge the object

D : No change is size of object

Q.no 18. ______ is most versatile automation

A : Hard

B : Soft
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C : Programmable

D : Open

Q.no 19. FDM is abbreaviation of

A : Fixed Deposition Modeling

B : Fused Deposition Modeling

C : Flexible Deposition Modeling

D : Fibre Deposition Modeling

Q.no 20. SLS needs___________ gas

A : Oxygen

B : Nitrogen

C : Hydrogen

D : Carbon

Q.no 21. Adaptive control system measures following for control of speed or feed

A : input variables

B : output variables

C : both input and output variables

D : outputvariable - inputvariable

Q.no 22. Which of the following tooling methods does not exist

A : Direct

B : Soft

C : Cluster

D : Hard

Q.no 23. NC contouring is an example of

A : Continuous path positioning

B: Point-to-point positioning

C : Absolute positioning
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D : Incremental positioning

Q.no 24. According to Asimov’s three laws, under what circumstances is it all right for a robot to
injure a human being?

A : Never

B : When the human being specifically requests it.

C : In case of an accident.

D : In case the robot controller is infected with a computer virus.

Q.no 25. Point to Point CNC machines are used in

A : Face milling operation

B : pocket milling operation

C : drilling operation

D : turning operation

Q.no 26. A rule-based system is also known as:

A : Artificial intelligence.

B : An expert system.

C : An analytical engine

D : An automated guided vehicle.

Q.no 27. At fixed support, the displacements are equal to

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:0

Q.no 28. ____ can not be material for Rapid Prototyping

A : Powder

B : Liquid

C : Solid

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D : Plasma

Q.no 29. The …..is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.

A : ruled surface

B : plane surface

C : coons patch

D : surface of revolution

Q.no 30. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

B : Translation

C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 31. Shearing is also termed as ………..

A : Selecting

B : Sorting

C : Scaling

D : Skewing

Q.no 32. The function of Interpolator in a CNC machine controller is

A : Control spindle speed

B : Coordinate feed rate of axis

C : Control tool rapid approach speed

D : Perform miscellaneous function

Q.no 33. Translation transformation change .....

A : Orientation of graphic element

B : Size of graphical element

C : Shape of graphical element

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D : Position of graphical element

Q.no 34. Implementation of robotics creats________

A : monotonus work atmodphere

B : hazardous work atmosphere

C : skilled labour requirement

D : unemployment

Q.no 35. Dwell is defned by

A : G04

B : G03

C : G02

D : G01

Q.no 36. Subroutines are used

A : when same programme is to be repeated number of times

B : when same type of operations with same steps with different dimensions are to be repeated

C : when series of tool motion repeated number of times.

D : for multiple repetitive cycles

Q.no 37. SLS is ________ based system

A : Solid

B : Plasma

C : Powder

D : Liquid

Q.no 38. During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the
type of tool motion will be

A : circular Interpolation – clockwise

B : circular Interpolation – counterclockwise

C : linear Interpolation

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D : rapid feed

Q.no 39. Real constants in ANSYS indicate

A : material properties

B : section properties

C : thermal properties

D : nodal loads

Q.no 40. Gas cutting operation needs__________

A : continuous path robot

B : point to point robot

C : NC Robot

D : Playback robot

Q.no 41. An automotive robot might best keep itself traveling down a specific lane of traffic by
using:

A : Binaural hearing

B : Epipolar navigation

C : Edge detection

D : A second-generation end effector

Q.no 42. STL file format is represented by

A : 1 Point

B : 2 Points

C : 3 Points

D : 4 Points

Q.no 43. From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?

A : Rotation about origin

B : Rotation about an arbitrary point

C : Rotation about an arbitrary line

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D : Scaling about the origin

Q.no 44. Tooling of Robot is also called as______

A : Manipulator

B : Gripper

C : Wrist

D : End Effector

Q.no 45. __________ is powder based RP method

A : SLR

B : SLS

C : LOM

D : FDM

Q.no 46. In two dimensional elements, DOF of a triangular element is

A:3

B:6

C:9

D : 12

Q.no 47. Meshing is a process

A : of reducing infinite to finite degree of freedom

B : of increasing finite to infinite degree of freedom

C : which is dependent on the material

D : cutting the object into small parts

Q.no 48. A robot that has its own computer, and can work independently of other robots or
computers, is called an

A : Android.

B : Insect robot

C : Automated guided vehicle

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D : Autonomous robot

Q.no 49. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30 degree clockwise about an arbitrary point. Which
transformation is performed first.

A : Translation

B : Scaling

C : Cloclwise rotation

D : Counter clockwise roation

Q.no 50. From the following, which method is also called as Building Block Approach?

A : Cellular Decomposition

B : Spatial Occupancy

C : Generalized Sweeps

D : Constructive Solid Geometry

Q.no 51. Which of the following is NOT a type of robot cell layout?

A : Integrated Robot Cell

B : Robot Centered Cell

C : Mobile Robot Cell

D : inline Robot Cell

Q.no 52. ________ has minimum wastge of material

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : SLA

Q.no 53. Surface patch visibility in STL file depends on

A : Number of points

B : Direction on normal to suface

C : Both Number of points and Normal to surface

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D : Direction of tangent to the surface

Q.no 54. Product Flow Analysis is a technique used in

A : Flexible Automation

B : Group Technology

C : Fixed Automation

D : Computer Integrated Manufacturing

Q.no 55. In the Linear static analysis, stress is

A : independent of material and geometry

B : dependent of material and geometry

C : independent of material and depends only on geometry

D : dependent of material and independent of geometry

Q.no 56. Which are quality issues in 3D printing?

A : Warpage

B : Staircase effect

C : Both warpage and staircase effect

D : None of the above

Q.no 57. Components made by FDM have weak _____ strength

A : Compressive

B : Tensile

C : Shear

D : Bending

Q.no 58. ______ is not a stratagy in Automation

A : Simplification

B : Specialization

C : Order of operations

D : CIM
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Q.no 59. Circular arc on a part profile is being machined on a vertical CNC milling machine.
CNC part programme using metric units and absolute dimensions is listed below N60 G01 X30
Y35 Z-5 F50; N70 G02 X50 Y35 R20;
N80 G01 Z5; The coordinates of the centers of the circular arcs are

A : (30, 55)

B: (50, 55)

C : (50, 35)

D : (30, 35)

Q.no 60. Shape functions are used to

A : define shape of an element

B : define property of element

C : define variation of property within a element

D : define variation of property within as well as outside of a element

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Answer for Question No 1. is d

Answer for Question No 2. is d

Answer for Question No 3. is a

Answer for Question No 4. is b

Answer for Question No 5. is c

Answer for Question No 6. is a

Answer for Question No 7. is d

Answer for Question No 8. is b

Answer for Question No 9. is b

Answer for Question No 10. is d

Answer for Question No 11. is d

Answer for Question No 12. is a

Answer for Question No 13. is b

Answer for Question No 14. is c

Answer for Question No 15. is c

Answer for Question No 16. is c

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Answer for Question No 17. is d

Answer for Question No 18. is b

Answer for Question No 19. is b

Answer for Question No 20. is b

Answer for Question No 21. is b

Answer for Question No 22. is c

Answer for Question No 23. is a

Answer for Question No 24. is a

Answer for Question No 25. is c

Answer for Question No 26. is b

Answer for Question No 27. is d

Answer for Question No 28. is d

Answer for Question No 29. is c

Answer for Question No 30. is b

Answer for Question No 31. is d

Answer for Question No 32. is b

Answer for Question No 33. is d


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Answer for Question No 34. is d

Answer for Question No 35. is a

Answer for Question No 36. is a

Answer for Question No 37. is c

Answer for Question No 38. is a

Answer for Question No 39. is b

Answer for Question No 40. is a

Answer for Question No 41. is c

Answer for Question No 42. is c

Answer for Question No 43. is b

Answer for Question No 44. is d

Answer for Question No 45. is b

Answer for Question No 46. is b

Answer for Question No 47. is a

Answer for Question No 48. is d

Answer for Question No 49. is a

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Answer for Question No 50. is d

Answer for Question No 51. is a

Answer for Question No 52. is c

Answer for Question No 53. is b

Answer for Question No 54. is b

Answer for Question No 55. is c

Answer for Question No 56. is c

Answer for Question No 57. is c

Answer for Question No 58. is c

Answer for Question No 59. is d

Answer for Question No 60. is c

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11329_CAD CAM AUTOMATION


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. When the series of motion of the tool is repeated number of times which of the following
command is used

A : Subroutines

B : Canned cycle

C : Macros

D : Tool length and diameter compensation

Q.no 2. For truss analysis, which type of elements are used

A : Triangle

B: Bar

C : Rectangle

D : Parallelogram

Q.no 3. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….
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A : Scaling

B : Translation

C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 4. The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is …………..

A : Scaling

B : Rotation

C : Translation

D : Reflection

Q.no 5. RP systems are classified into ____ types

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 6. Point-to-point systems are used for _____

A : reaming

B : parting

C : grooving

D : facing

Q.no 7. Implementation of robotics creats________

A : monotonus work atmodphere

B : hazardous work atmosphere

C : skilled labour requirement

D : unemployment

Q.no 8. Typical canned drilling cycle is specified by

A : G74
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B : G78

C : G81

D : G85

Q.no 9. The use of computers to control the operation of production process is known as

A : CAD

B : CAE

C : CAM

D : CAQ

Q.no 10. What is 4th dimension in 4D printing?

A : Material

B : Machine

C : Scale

D : Time

Q.no 11. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : sometimes exact

C : never exact

D : mostly approximate

Q.no 12. Dwell is defned by

A : G04

B : G03

C : G02

D : G01

Q.no 13. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

A : Hyperbola

B : Bezier curve
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C : B-spline curve

D : Cubic spline curve

Q.no 14. Which one of the following in not Rapid Prototyping Process -

A : FDM

B : SLS

C : EDM

D : LOM

Q.no 15. A rule-based system is also known as:

A : Artificial intelligence.

B : An expert system.

C : An analytical engine

D : An automated guided vehicle.

Q.no 16. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : mostly approximate

C : sometimes exact

D : never exact

Q.no 17. The extent to which a machine vision system can differentiate between two objects is
called the:

A : Magnification

B : Sensitivity

C : Selectivity

D : Resolution

Q.no 18. Adaptive control system measures following for control of speed or feed

A : input variables

B : output variables

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C : both input and output variables

D : outputvariable - inputvariable

Q.no 19. Which of the following is a two dimensional cartesian coordinate system

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system

C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 20. Which of the following is not a method to describe a curve mathematically?

A : Explicit form

B : Laplace form

C : Implicit form

D : Parametric form

Q.no 21. According to Asimov’s three laws, under what circumstances is it all right for a robot to
injure a human being?

A : Never

B : When the human being specifically requests it.

C : In case of an accident.

D : In case the robot controller is infected with a computer virus.

Q.no 22. The art of dividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is known
as

A : assemblage

B : continuum

C : traction

D : discretization

Q.no 23. FEM is a generalization of

A : Rayleigh-Ritz method

B : Weighted residual method

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C : Finite difference method

D : Finite volume method

Q.no 24. FDM is abbreaviation of

A : Fixed Deposition Modeling

B : Fused Deposition Modeling

C : Flexible Deposition Modeling

D : Fibre Deposition Modeling

Q.no 25. ______ is most versatile automation

A : Hard

B : Soft

C : Programmable

D : Open

Q.no 26. Which of the following is not method of expressing the feed in milling machines

A : Feed per cutter revotion

B : Feed per minute

C : Feed per tooth

D : Feed per second

Q.no 27. Which type of motor is NOT used in axis or spindle drives of CNC machine tool

A : Induction motor

B : DC servo motor

C : Stepper motor

D : Linear servo motor

Q.no 28. The …..is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.

A : ruled surface

B : plane surface

C : coons patch
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D : surface of revolution

Q.no 29. Canned Cycles in CNC are repeated

A : turning process

B : boring process

C : inclined turning process

D : knurling process

Q.no 30. Point to Point CNC machines are used in

A : Face milling operation

B : pocket milling operation

C : drilling operation

D : turning operation

Q.no 31. At fixed support, the displacements are equal to

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:0

Q.no 32. ____ can not be material for Rapid Prototyping

A : Powder

B : Liquid

C : Solid

D : Plasma

Q.no 33. Translation transformation change .....

A : Orientation of graphic element

B : Size of graphical element

C : Shape of graphical element

D : Position of graphical element


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Q.no 34. When smooth cure is appoximated through the data points, then the curve is known as
……

A : interpolant curve

B : approximation curve

C : pitch curve

D : data curve

Q.no 35. SLS needs___________ gas

A : Oxygen

B : Nitrogen

C : Hydrogen

D : Carbon

Q.no 36. _________ is not a technique of Rapid Prototyping

A : SLA

B : SVS

C : FDM

D : 3D Printing

Q.no 37. During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the
type of tool motion will be

A : circular Interpolation – clockwise

B : circular Interpolation – counterclockwise

C : linear Interpolation

D : rapid feed

Q.no 38. FDM is _________ based RP method

A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid

D : Solid

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Q.no 39. Parts made by _________ require coating to prevent moisture absorbtion

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : AJM

Q.no 40. From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?

A : Rotation about origin

B : Rotation about an arbitrary point

C : Rotation about an arbitrary line

D : Scaling about the origin

Q.no 41. An automotive robot might best keep itself traveling down a specific lane of traffic by
using:

A : Binaural hearing

B : Epipolar navigation

C : Edge detection

D : A second-generation end effector

Q.no 42. Subroutines are used

A : when same programme is to be repeated number of times

B : when same type of operations with same steps with different dimensions are to be repeated

C : when series of tool motion repeated number of times.

D : for multiple repetitive cycles

Q.no 43. In two dimensional elements, DOF of a triangular element is

A:3

B:6

C:9

D : 12

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Q.no 44. __________ is powder based RP method

A : SLR

B : SLS

C : LOM

D : FDM

Q.no 45. The curve is defined as the locus of point moving with ……degree of freedom.

A : Zero

B : One

C : Two

D : Three

Q.no 46. Real constants in ANSYS indicate

A : material properties

B : section properties

C : thermal properties

D : nodal loads

Q.no 47. ________ is helpful in prevention of shutdown

A : CAPP

B : CIM

C : FMS

D : Group Technology

Q.no 48. A robot that has its own computer, and can work independently of other robots or
computers, is called an

A : Android.

B : Insect robot

C : Automated guided vehicle

D : Autonomous robot

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Q.no 49. SLS is ________ based system

A : Solid

B : Plasma

C : Powder

D : Liquid

Q.no 50. From the following, which method is also called as Building Block Approach?

A : Cellular Decomposition

B : Spatial Occupancy

C : Generalized Sweeps

D : Constructive Solid Geometry

Q.no 51. Components made by FDM have weak _____ strength

A : Compressive

B : Tensile

C : Shear

D : Bending

Q.no 52. Shape functions are used to

A : define shape of an element

B : define property of element

C : define variation of property within a element

D : define variation of property within as well as outside of a element

Q.no 53. Which are quality issues in 3D printing?

A : Warpage

B : Staircase effect

C : Both warpage and staircase effect

D : None of the above

Q.no 54. Product Flow Analysis is a technique used in


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A : Flexible Automation

B : Group Technology

C : Fixed Automation

D : Computer Integrated Manufacturing

Q.no 55. Surface patch visibility in STL file depends on

A : Number of points

B : Direction on normal to suface

C : Both Number of points and Normal to surface

D : Direction of tangent to the surface

Q.no 56. ______ is not a stratagy in Automation

A : Simplification

B : Specialization

C : Order of operations

D : CIM

Q.no 57. ________ has minimum wastge of material

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : SLA

Q.no 58. Which of the following is NOT a type of robot cell layout?

A : Integrated Robot Cell

B : Robot Centered Cell

C : Mobile Robot Cell

D : inline Robot Cell

Q.no 59. In the Linear static analysis, stress is

A : independent of material and geometry


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B : dependent of material and geometry

C : independent of material and depends only on geometry

D : dependent of material and independent of geometry

Q.no 60. Circular arc on a part profile is being machined on a vertical CNC milling machine.
CNC part programme using metric units and absolute dimensions is listed below N60 G01 X30
Y35 Z-5 F50; N70 G02 X50 Y35 R20;
N80 G01 Z5; The coordinates of the centers of the circular arcs are

A : (30, 55)

B: (50, 55)

C : (50, 35)

D : (30, 35)

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1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/openanswers.obj

Answer for Question No 1. is b

Answer for Question No 2. is b

Answer for Question No 3. is b

Answer for Question No 4. is a

Answer for Question No 5. is c

Answer for Question No 6. is a

Answer for Question No 7. is d

Answer for Question No 8. is c

Answer for Question No 9. is c

Answer for Question No 10. is d

Answer for Question No 11. is d

Answer for Question No 12. is a

Answer for Question No 13. is a

Answer for Question No 14. is c

Answer for Question No 15. is b

Answer for Question No 16. is b

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Answer for Question No 17. is d

Answer for Question No 18. is b

Answer for Question No 19. is c

Answer for Question No 20. is b

Answer for Question No 21. is a

Answer for Question No 22. is d

Answer for Question No 23. is a

Answer for Question No 24. is b

Answer for Question No 25. is b

Answer for Question No 26. is d

Answer for Question No 27. is a

Answer for Question No 28. is c

Answer for Question No 29. is b

Answer for Question No 30. is c

Answer for Question No 31. is d

Answer for Question No 32. is d

Answer for Question No 33. is d


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Answer for Question No 34. is b

Answer for Question No 35. is b

Answer for Question No 36. is b

Answer for Question No 37. is a

Answer for Question No 38. is d

Answer for Question No 39. is b

Answer for Question No 40. is b

Answer for Question No 41. is c

Answer for Question No 42. is a

Answer for Question No 43. is b

Answer for Question No 44. is b

Answer for Question No 45. is a

Answer for Question No 46. is b

Answer for Question No 47. is c

Answer for Question No 48. is d

Answer for Question No 49. is c

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Answer for Question No 50. is d

Answer for Question No 51. is c

Answer for Question No 52. is c

Answer for Question No 53. is c

Answer for Question No 54. is b

Answer for Question No 55. is b

Answer for Question No 56. is c

Answer for Question No 57. is c

Answer for Question No 58. is a

Answer for Question No 59. is c

Answer for Question No 60. is d

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11329_CAD CAM AUTOMATION


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. Point to Point CNC machines are used in

A : Face milling operation

B : pocket milling operation

C : drilling operation

D : turning operation

Q.no 2. When smooth cure is appoximated through the data points, then the curve is known as
……

A : interpolant curve

B : approximation curve

C : pitch curve

D : data curve

Q.no 3. What is 4th dimension in 4D printing?

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A : Material

B : Machine

C : Scale

D : Time

Q.no 4. Translation transformation change .....

A : Orientation of graphic element

B : Size of graphical element

C : Shape of graphical element

D : Position of graphical element

Q.no 5. The degree of freedom for of a two -node bar element are

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 6. FEM is a generalization of

A : Rayleigh-Ritz method

B : Weighted residual method

C : Finite difference method

D : Finite volume method

Q.no 7. FDM is abbreaviation of

A : Fixed Deposition Modeling

B : Fused Deposition Modeling

C : Flexible Deposition Modeling

D : Fibre Deposition Modeling

Q.no 8. Which of the following is not a method to describe a curve mathematically?

A : Explicit form
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B : Laplace form

C : Implicit form

D : Parametric form

Q.no 9. The function of Interpolator in a CNC machine controller is

A : Control spindle speed

B : Coordinate feed rate of axis

C : Control tool rapid approach speed

D : Perform miscellaneous function

Q.no 10. Implementation of robotics creats________

A : monotonus work atmodphere

B : hazardous work atmosphere

C : skilled labour requirement

D : unemployment

Q.no 11. According to Asimov’s three laws, under what circumstances is it all right for a robot to
injure a human being?

A : Never

B : When the human being specifically requests it.

C : In case of an accident.

D : In case the robot controller is infected with a computer virus.

Q.no 12. In NC, tool change operation is achieved by

A : M04

B : M05

C : M06

D : M08

Q.no 13. Which of the following tooling methods does not exist

A : Direct

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B : Soft

C : Cluster

D : Hard

Q.no 14. ______ is most versatile automation

A : Hard

B : Soft

C : Programmable

D : Open

Q.no 15. The art of dividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is known
as

A : assemblage

B : continuum

C : traction

D : discretization

Q.no 16. SLS needs___________ gas

A : Oxygen

B : Nitrogen

C : Hydrogen

D : Carbon

Q.no 17. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

A : Hyperbola

B : Bezier curve

C : B-spline curve

D : Cubic spline curve

Q.no 18. ____ can not be material for Rapid Prototyping

A : Powder

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B : Liquid

C : Solid

D : Plasma

Q.no 19. Adaptive control system measures following for control of speed or feed

A : input variables

B : output variables

C : both input and output variables

D : outputvariable - inputvariable

Q.no 20. Any point in a structure can have maximum of -------------------DOF

A:2

B:3

C:4

D:6

Q.no 21. The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is …………..

A : Scaling

B : Rotation

C : Translation

D : Reflection

Q.no 22. Dwell is defned by

A : G04

B : G03

C : G02

D : G01

Q.no 23. The extent to which a machine vision system can differentiate between two objects is
called the:

A : Magnification

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B : Sensitivity

C : Selectivity

D : Resolution

Q.no 24. When the series of motion of the tool is repeated number of times which of the following
command is used

A : Subroutines

B : Canned cycle

C : Macros

D : Tool length and diameter compensation

Q.no 25. Which of the following is a two dimensional cartesian coordinate system

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system

C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 26. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : mostly approximate

C : sometimes exact

D : never exact

Q.no 27. If the values of Sx and Sy are 1

A : Reduce the size of the object

B : Distort the object

C : Enlarge the object

D : No change is size of object

Q.no 28. Shearing is also termed as ………..

A : Selecting

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B : Sorting

C : Scaling

D : Skewing

Q.no 29. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : sometimes exact

C : never exact

D : mostly approximate

Q.no 30. A rule-based system is also known as:

A : Artificial intelligence.

B : An expert system.

C : An analytical engine

D : An automated guided vehicle.

Q.no 31. Point-to-point systems are used for _____

A : reaming

B : parting

C : grooving

D : facing

Q.no 32. RP systems are classified into ____ types

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 33. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

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B : Translation

C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 34. Steriolithography uses__________ as building material

A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 35. Canned Cycles in CNC are repeated

A : turning process

B : boring process

C : inclined turning process

D : knurling process

Q.no 36. During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the
type of tool motion will be

A : circular Interpolation – clockwise

B : circular Interpolation – counterclockwise

C : linear Interpolation

D : rapid feed

Q.no 37. An automotive robot might best keep itself traveling down a specific lane of traffic by
using:

A : Binaural hearing

B : Epipolar navigation

C : Edge detection

D : A second-generation end effector

Q.no 38. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30 degree clockwise about an arbitrary point. Which
transformation is performed first.

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A : Translation

B : Scaling

C : Cloclwise rotation

D : Counter clockwise roation

Q.no 39. Gas cutting operation needs__________

A : continuous path robot

B : point to point robot

C : NC Robot

D : Playback robot

Q.no 40. __________ is powder based RP method

A : SLR

B : SLS

C : LOM

D : FDM

Q.no 41. The curve is defined as the locus of point moving with ……degree of freedom.

A : Zero

B : One

C : Two

D : Three

Q.no 42. From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?

A : Rotation about origin

B : Rotation about an arbitrary point

C : Rotation about an arbitrary line

D : Scaling about the origin

Q.no 43. In two dimensional elements, DOF of a triangular element is

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A:3

B:6

C:9

D : 12

Q.no 44. SLS is ________ based system

A : Solid

B : Plasma

C : Powder

D : Liquid

Q.no 45. From the following, which method is also called as Building Block Approach?

A : Cellular Decomposition

B : Spatial Occupancy

C : Generalized Sweeps

D : Constructive Solid Geometry

Q.no 46. Meshing is a process

A : of reducing infinite to finite degree of freedom

B : of increasing finite to infinite degree of freedom

C : which is dependent on the material

D : cutting the object into small parts

Q.no 47. A robot that has its own computer, and can work independently of other robots or
computers, is called an

A : Android.

B : Insect robot

C : Automated guided vehicle

D : Autonomous robot

Q.no 48. Real constants in ANSYS indicate

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A : material properties

B : section properties

C : thermal properties

D : nodal loads

Q.no 49. STL file format is represented by

A : 1 Point

B : 2 Points

C : 3 Points

D : 4 Points

Q.no 50. Subroutines are used

A : when same programme is to be repeated number of times

B : when same type of operations with same steps with different dimensions are to be repeated

C : when series of tool motion repeated number of times.

D : for multiple repetitive cycles

Q.no 51. ________ has minimum wastge of material

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : SLA

Q.no 52. Which are quality issues in 3D printing?

A : Warpage

B : Staircase effect

C : Both warpage and staircase effect

D : None of the above

Q.no 53. Product Flow Analysis is a technique used in

A : Flexible Automation
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B : Group Technology

C : Fixed Automation

D : Computer Integrated Manufacturing

Q.no 54. Circular arc on a part profile is being machined on a vertical CNC milling machine.
CNC part programme using metric units and absolute dimensions is listed below N60 G01 X30
Y35 Z-5 F50; N70 G02 X50 Y35 R20;
N80 G01 Z5; The coordinates of the centers of the circular arcs are

A : (30, 55)

B: (50, 55)

C : (50, 35)

D : (30, 35)

Q.no 55. Components made by FDM have weak _____ strength

A : Compressive

B : Tensile

C : Shear

D : Bending

Q.no 56. Surface patch visibility in STL file depends on

A : Number of points

B : Direction on normal to suface

C : Both Number of points and Normal to surface

D : Direction of tangent to the surface

Q.no 57. ______ is not a stratagy in Automation

A : Simplification

B : Specialization

C : Order of operations

D : CIM

Q.no 58. Shape functions are used to

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A : define shape of an element

B : define property of element

C : define variation of property within a element

D : define variation of property within as well as outside of a element

Q.no 59. Which of the following is NOT a type of robot cell layout?

A : Integrated Robot Cell

B : Robot Centered Cell

C : Mobile Robot Cell

D : inline Robot Cell

Q.no 60. In the Linear static analysis, stress is

A : independent of material and geometry

B : dependent of material and geometry

C : independent of material and depends only on geometry

D : dependent of material and independent of geometry

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1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/openanswers.obj

Answer for Question No 1. is c

Answer for Question No 2. is b

Answer for Question No 3. is d

Answer for Question No 4. is d

Answer for Question No 5. is c

Answer for Question No 6. is a

Answer for Question No 7. is b

Answer for Question No 8. is b

Answer for Question No 9. is b

Answer for Question No 10. is d

Answer for Question No 11. is a

Answer for Question No 12. is c

Answer for Question No 13. is c

Answer for Question No 14. is b

Answer for Question No 15. is d

Answer for Question No 16. is b

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Answer for Question No 17. is a

Answer for Question No 18. is d

Answer for Question No 19. is b

Answer for Question No 20. is a

Answer for Question No 21. is a

Answer for Question No 22. is a

Answer for Question No 23. is d

Answer for Question No 24. is b

Answer for Question No 25. is c

Answer for Question No 26. is b

Answer for Question No 27. is d

Answer for Question No 28. is d

Answer for Question No 29. is d

Answer for Question No 30. is b

Answer for Question No 31. is a

Answer for Question No 32. is c

Answer for Question No 33. is b


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Answer for Question No 34. is c

Answer for Question No 35. is b

Answer for Question No 36. is a

Answer for Question No 37. is c

Answer for Question No 38. is a

Answer for Question No 39. is a

Answer for Question No 40. is b

Answer for Question No 41. is a

Answer for Question No 42. is b

Answer for Question No 43. is b

Answer for Question No 44. is c

Answer for Question No 45. is d

Answer for Question No 46. is a

Answer for Question No 47. is d

Answer for Question No 48. is b

Answer for Question No 49. is c

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Answer for Question No 50. is a

Answer for Question No 51. is c

Answer for Question No 52. is c

Answer for Question No 53. is b

Answer for Question No 54. is d

Answer for Question No 55. is c

Answer for Question No 56. is b

Answer for Question No 57. is c

Answer for Question No 58. is c

Answer for Question No 59. is a

Answer for Question No 60. is c

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11329_CAD CAM AUTOMATION


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. Translation transformation change .....

A : Orientation of graphic element

B : Size of graphical element

C : Shape of graphical element

D : Position of graphical element

Q.no 2. Dwell is defned by

A : G04

B : G03

C : G02

D : G01

Q.no 3. At fixed support, the displacements are equal to

A:1
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B:2

C:3

D:0

Q.no 4. The …..is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.

A : ruled surface

B : plane surface

C : coons patch

D : surface of revolution

Q.no 5. The function of Interpolator in a CNC machine controller is

A : Control spindle speed

B : Coordinate feed rate of axis

C : Control tool rapid approach speed

D : Perform miscellaneous function

Q.no 6. The art of dividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is known
as

A : assemblage

B : continuum

C : traction

D : discretization

Q.no 7. FDM is abbreaviation of

A : Fixed Deposition Modeling

B : Fused Deposition Modeling

C : Flexible Deposition Modeling

D : Fibre Deposition Modeling

Q.no 8. Point-to-point systems are used for _____

A : reaming

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B : parting

C : grooving

D : facing

Q.no 9. A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom

A:3

B:4

C:5

D:6

Q.no 10. Adaptive control system measures following for control of speed or feed

A : input variables

B : output variables

C : both input and output variables

D : outputvariable - inputvariable

Q.no 11. What is 4th dimension in 4D printing?

A : Material

B : Machine

C : Scale

D : Time

Q.no 12. When the series of motion of the tool is repeated number of times which of the following
command is used

A : Subroutines

B : Canned cycle

C : Macros

D : Tool length and diameter compensation

Q.no 13. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

A : Hyperbola

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B : Bezier curve

C : B-spline curve

D : Cubic spline curve

Q.no 14. The degree of freedom for of a two -node bar element are

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 15. For truss analysis, which type of elements are used

A : Triangle

B: Bar

C : Rectangle

D : Parallelogram

Q.no 16. Which of the following tooling methods does not exist

A : Direct

B : Soft

C : Cluster

D : Hard

Q.no 17. The extent to which a machine vision system can differentiate between two objects is
called the:

A : Magnification

B : Sensitivity

C : Selectivity

D : Resolution

Q.no 18. Which of the following is not method of expressing the feed in milling machines

A : Feed per cutter revotion

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B : Feed per minute

C : Feed per tooth

D : Feed per second

Q.no 19. Canned Cycles in CNC are repeated

A : turning process

B : boring process

C : inclined turning process

D : knurling process

Q.no 20. In NC, tool change operation is achieved by

A : M04

B : M05

C : M06

D : M08

Q.no 21. ______ is most versatile automation

A : Hard

B : Soft

C : Programmable

D : Open

Q.no 22. The use of computers to control the operation of production process is known as

A : CAD

B : CAE

C : CAM

D : CAQ

Q.no 23. According to Asimov’s three laws, under what circumstances is it all right for a robot to
injure a human being?

A : Never

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B : When the human being specifically requests it.

C : In case of an accident.

D : In case the robot controller is infected with a computer virus.

Q.no 24. NC contouring is an example of

A : Continuous path positioning

B: Point-to-point positioning

C : Absolute positioning

D : Incremental positioning

Q.no 25. Any point in a structure can have maximum of -------------------DOF

A:2

B:3

C:4

D:6

Q.no 26. SLS needs___________ gas

A : Oxygen

B : Nitrogen

C : Hydrogen

D : Carbon

Q.no 27. If the values of Sx and Sy are 1

A : Reduce the size of the object

B : Distort the object

C : Enlarge the object

D : No change is size of object

Q.no 28. ____ can not be material for Rapid Prototyping

A : Powder

B : Liquid
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C : Solid

D : Plasma

Q.no 29. Which type of motor is NOT used in axis or spindle drives of CNC machine tool

A : Induction motor

B : DC servo motor

C : Stepper motor

D : Linear servo motor

Q.no 30. Which of the following is a two dimensional cartesian coordinate system

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system

C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 31. Shearing is also termed as ………..

A : Selecting

B : Sorting

C : Scaling

D : Skewing

Q.no 32. Which one of the following in not Rapid Prototyping Process -

A : FDM

B : SLS

C : EDM

D : LOM

Q.no 33. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : sometimes exact

C : never exact
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D : mostly approximate

Q.no 34. Typical canned drilling cycle is specified by

A : G74

B : G78

C : G81

D : G85

Q.no 35. Point to Point CNC machines are used in

A : Face milling operation

B : pocket milling operation

C : drilling operation

D : turning operation

Q.no 36. __________ is powder based RP method

A : SLR

B : SLS

C : LOM

D : FDM

Q.no 37. Subroutines are used

A : when same programme is to be repeated number of times

B : when same type of operations with same steps with different dimensions are to be repeated

C : when series of tool motion repeated number of times.

D : for multiple repetitive cycles

Q.no 38. Meshing is a process

A : of reducing infinite to finite degree of freedom

B : of increasing finite to infinite degree of freedom

C : which is dependent on the material

D : cutting the object into small parts


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Q.no 39. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30 degree clockwise about an arbitrary point. Which
transformation is performed first.

A : Translation

B : Scaling

C : Cloclwise rotation

D : Counter clockwise roation

Q.no 40. Gas cutting operation needs__________

A : continuous path robot

B : point to point robot

C : NC Robot

D : Playback robot

Q.no 41. During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the
type of tool motion will be

A : circular Interpolation – clockwise

B : circular Interpolation – counterclockwise

C : linear Interpolation

D : rapid feed

Q.no 42. ________ is helpful in prevention of shutdown

A : CAPP

B : CIM

C : FMS

D : Group Technology

Q.no 43. Match the following part programme codes with their respective functions
P) G01 I. Spindle speed
Q) G03 II. Spindle rotation clockwise
R) M03 III. Circular interpolation CCW
S) M05 IV. Linear interpolation

A : P-II, Q-I, R-IV, S-III

B: P-IV, Q-II, R-III, S-I

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C: P-IV, Q- III, R-II, S-I

D : P-III, Q-IV, R-II, S-I

Q.no 44. Parts made by _________ require coating to prevent moisture absorbtion

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : AJM

Q.no 45. From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?

A : Rotation about origin

B : Rotation about an arbitrary point

C : Rotation about an arbitrary line

D : Scaling about the origin

Q.no 46. From the following, which method is also called as Building Block Approach?

A : Cellular Decomposition

B : Spatial Occupancy

C : Generalized Sweeps

D : Constructive Solid Geometry

Q.no 47. SLS is ________ based system

A : Solid

B : Plasma

C : Powder

D : Liquid

Q.no 48. In two dimensional elements, DOF of a triangular element is

A:3

B:6

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C:9

D : 12

Q.no 49. FDM is _________ based RP method

A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 50. _________ is not a technique of Rapid Prototyping

A : SLA

B : SVS

C : FDM

D : 3D Printing

Q.no 51. Surface patch visibility in STL file depends on

A : Number of points

B : Direction on normal to suface

C : Both Number of points and Normal to surface

D : Direction of tangent to the surface

Q.no 52. ________ has minimum wastge of material

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : SLA

Q.no 53. Circular arc on a part profile is being machined on a vertical CNC milling machine.
CNC part programme using metric units and absolute dimensions is listed below N60 G01 X30
Y35 Z-5 F50; N70 G02 X50 Y35 R20;
N80 G01 Z5; The coordinates of the centers of the circular arcs are

A : (30, 55)

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B: (50, 55)

C : (50, 35)

D : (30, 35)

Q.no 54. ______ is not a stratagy in Automation

A : Simplification

B : Specialization

C : Order of operations

D : CIM

Q.no 55. Product Flow Analysis is a technique used in

A : Flexible Automation

B : Group Technology

C : Fixed Automation

D : Computer Integrated Manufacturing

Q.no 56. In the Linear static analysis, stress is

A : independent of material and geometry

B : dependent of material and geometry

C : independent of material and depends only on geometry

D : dependent of material and independent of geometry

Q.no 57. Which are quality issues in 3D printing?

A : Warpage

B : Staircase effect

C : Both warpage and staircase effect

D : None of the above

Q.no 58. Components made by FDM have weak _____ strength

A : Compressive

B : Tensile
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C : Shear

D : Bending

Q.no 59. Which of the following is NOT a type of robot cell layout?

A : Integrated Robot Cell

B : Robot Centered Cell

C : Mobile Robot Cell

D : inline Robot Cell

Q.no 60. Shape functions are used to

A : define shape of an element

B : define property of element

C : define variation of property within a element

D : define variation of property within as well as outside of a element

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Answer for Question No 1. is d

Answer for Question No 2. is a

Answer for Question No 3. is d

Answer for Question No 4. is c

Answer for Question No 5. is b

Answer for Question No 6. is d

Answer for Question No 7. is b

Answer for Question No 8. is a

Answer for Question No 9. is d

Answer for Question No 10. is b

Answer for Question No 11. is d

Answer for Question No 12. is b

Answer for Question No 13. is a

Answer for Question No 14. is c

Answer for Question No 15. is b

Answer for Question No 16. is c

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Answer for Question No 17. is d

Answer for Question No 18. is d

Answer for Question No 19. is b

Answer for Question No 20. is c

Answer for Question No 21. is b

Answer for Question No 22. is c

Answer for Question No 23. is a

Answer for Question No 24. is a

Answer for Question No 25. is a

Answer for Question No 26. is b

Answer for Question No 27. is d

Answer for Question No 28. is d

Answer for Question No 29. is a

Answer for Question No 30. is c

Answer for Question No 31. is d

Answer for Question No 32. is c

Answer for Question No 33. is d


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Answer for Question No 34. is c

Answer for Question No 35. is c

Answer for Question No 36. is b

Answer for Question No 37. is a

Answer for Question No 38. is a

Answer for Question No 39. is a

Answer for Question No 40. is a

Answer for Question No 41. is a

Answer for Question No 42. is c

Answer for Question No 43. is c

Answer for Question No 44. is b

Answer for Question No 45. is b

Answer for Question No 46. is d

Answer for Question No 47. is c

Answer for Question No 48. is b

Answer for Question No 49. is d

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Answer for Question No 50. is b

Answer for Question No 51. is b

Answer for Question No 52. is c

Answer for Question No 53. is d

Answer for Question No 54. is c

Answer for Question No 55. is b

Answer for Question No 56. is c

Answer for Question No 57. is c

Answer for Question No 58. is c

Answer for Question No 59. is a

Answer for Question No 60. is c

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11329_CAD CAM AUTOMATION


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. Dwell is defned by

A : G04

B : G03

C : G02

D : G01

Q.no 2. What is 4th dimension in 4D printing?

A : Material

B : Machine

C : Scale

D : Time

Q.no 3. The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is …………..

A : Scaling
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B : Rotation

C : Translation

D : Reflection

Q.no 4. NC contouring is an example of

A : Continuous path positioning

B: Point-to-point positioning

C : Absolute positioning

D : Incremental positioning

Q.no 5. The use of computers to control the operation of production process is known as

A : CAD

B : CAE

C : CAM

D : CAQ

Q.no 6. Any point in a structure can have maximum of -------------------DOF

A:2

B:3

C:4

D:6

Q.no 7. Which of the following is not method of expressing the feed in milling machines

A : Feed per cutter revotion

B : Feed per minute

C : Feed per tooth

D : Feed per second

Q.no 8. Translation transformation change .....

A : Orientation of graphic element

B : Size of graphical element


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C : Shape of graphical element

D : Position of graphical element

Q.no 9. When smooth cure is appoximated through the data points, then the curve is known as
……

A : interpolant curve

B : approximation curve

C : pitch curve

D : data curve

Q.no 10. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

B : Translation

C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 11. Canned Cycles in CNC are repeated

A : turning process

B : boring process

C : inclined turning process

D : knurling process

Q.no 12. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : sometimes exact

C : never exact

D : mostly approximate

Q.no 13. The extent to which a machine vision system can differentiate between two objects is
called the:

A : Magnification

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B : Sensitivity

C : Selectivity

D : Resolution

Q.no 14. The …..is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.

A : ruled surface

B : plane surface

C : coons patch

D : surface of revolution

Q.no 15. Which of the following is not a method to describe a curve mathematically?

A : Explicit form

B : Laplace form

C : Implicit form

D : Parametric form

Q.no 16. A rule-based system is also known as:

A : Artificial intelligence.

B : An expert system.

C : An analytical engine

D : An automated guided vehicle.

Q.no 17. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

A : Hyperbola

B : Bezier curve

C : B-spline curve

D : Cubic spline curve

Q.no 18. Implementation of robotics creats________

A : monotonus work atmodphere

B : hazardous work atmosphere


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C : skilled labour requirement

D : unemployment

Q.no 19. SLS needs___________ gas

A : Oxygen

B : Nitrogen

C : Hydrogen

D : Carbon

Q.no 20. Typical canned drilling cycle is specified by

A : G74

B : G78

C : G81

D : G85

Q.no 21. The art of dividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is known
as

A : assemblage

B : continuum

C : traction

D : discretization

Q.no 22. Which of the following is a two dimensional cartesian coordinate system

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system

C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 23. FDM is abbreaviation of

A : Fixed Deposition Modeling

B : Fused Deposition Modeling

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C : Flexible Deposition Modeling

D : Fibre Deposition Modeling

Q.no 24. The degree of freedom for of a two -node bar element are

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 25. When the series of motion of the tool is repeated number of times which of the following
command is used

A : Subroutines

B : Canned cycle

C : Macros

D : Tool length and diameter compensation

Q.no 26. Adaptive control system measures following for control of speed or feed

A : input variables

B : output variables

C : both input and output variables

D : outputvariable - inputvariable

Q.no 27. According to Asimov’s three laws, under what circumstances is it all right for a robot to
injure a human being?

A : Never

B : When the human being specifically requests it.

C : In case of an accident.

D : In case the robot controller is infected with a computer virus.

Q.no 28. ______ is most versatile automation

A : Hard

B : Soft

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C : Programmable

D : Open

Q.no 29. Which one of the following in not Rapid Prototyping Process -

A : FDM

B : SLS

C : EDM

D : LOM

Q.no 30. Point to Point CNC machines are used in

A : Face milling operation

B : pocket milling operation

C : drilling operation

D : turning operation

Q.no 31. Point-to-point systems are used for _____

A : reaming

B : parting

C : grooving

D : facing

Q.no 32. ____ can not be material for Rapid Prototyping

A : Powder

B : Liquid

C : Solid

D : Plasma

Q.no 33. Shearing is also termed as ………..

A : Selecting

B : Sorting

C : Scaling
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D : Skewing

Q.no 34. RP systems are classified into ____ types

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 35. FEM is a generalization of

A : Rayleigh-Ritz method

B : Weighted residual method

C : Finite difference method

D : Finite volume method

Q.no 36. Subroutines are used

A : when same programme is to be repeated number of times

B : when same type of operations with same steps with different dimensions are to be repeated

C : when series of tool motion repeated number of times.

D : for multiple repetitive cycles

Q.no 37. STL file format is represented by

A : 1 Point

B : 2 Points

C : 3 Points

D : 4 Points

Q.no 38. Parts made by _________ require coating to prevent moisture absorbtion

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : AJM
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Q.no 39. Gas cutting operation needs__________

A : continuous path robot

B : point to point robot

C : NC Robot

D : Playback robot

Q.no 40. _________ is not a technique of Rapid Prototyping

A : SLA

B : SVS

C : FDM

D : 3D Printing

Q.no 41. Match the following part programme codes with their respective functions
P) G01 I. Spindle speed
Q) G03 II. Spindle rotation clockwise
R) M03 III. Circular interpolation CCW
S) M05 IV. Linear interpolation

A : P-II, Q-I, R-IV, S-III

B: P-IV, Q-II, R-III, S-I

C: P-IV, Q- III, R-II, S-I

D : P-III, Q-IV, R-II, S-I

Q.no 42. A robot that has its own computer, and can work independently of other robots or
computers, is called an

A : Android.

B : Insect robot

C : Automated guided vehicle

D : Autonomous robot

Q.no 43. Tooling of Robot is also called as______

A : Manipulator

B : Gripper

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C : Wrist

D : End Effector

Q.no 44. From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?

A : Rotation about origin

B : Rotation about an arbitrary point

C : Rotation about an arbitrary line

D : Scaling about the origin

Q.no 45. Meshing is a process

A : of reducing infinite to finite degree of freedom

B : of increasing finite to infinite degree of freedom

C : which is dependent on the material

D : cutting the object into small parts

Q.no 46. During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the
type of tool motion will be

A : circular Interpolation – clockwise

B : circular Interpolation – counterclockwise

C : linear Interpolation

D : rapid feed

Q.no 47. In two dimensional elements, DOF of a triangular element is

A:3

B:6

C:9

D : 12

Q.no 48. Real constants in ANSYS indicate

A : material properties

B : section properties

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C : thermal properties

D : nodal loads

Q.no 49. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30 degree clockwise about an arbitrary point. Which
transformation is performed first.

A : Translation

B : Scaling

C : Cloclwise rotation

D : Counter clockwise roation

Q.no 50. From the following, which method is also called as Building Block Approach?

A : Cellular Decomposition

B : Spatial Occupancy

C : Generalized Sweeps

D : Constructive Solid Geometry

Q.no 51. In the Linear static analysis, stress is

A : independent of material and geometry

B : dependent of material and geometry

C : independent of material and depends only on geometry

D : dependent of material and independent of geometry

Q.no 52. ________ has minimum wastge of material

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : SLA

Q.no 53. Surface patch visibility in STL file depends on

A : Number of points

B : Direction on normal to suface

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C : Both Number of points and Normal to surface

D : Direction of tangent to the surface

Q.no 54. Components made by FDM have weak _____ strength

A : Compressive

B : Tensile

C : Shear

D : Bending

Q.no 55. ______ is not a stratagy in Automation

A : Simplification

B : Specialization

C : Order of operations

D : CIM

Q.no 56. Circular arc on a part profile is being machined on a vertical CNC milling machine.
CNC part programme using metric units and absolute dimensions is listed below N60 G01 X30
Y35 Z-5 F50; N70 G02 X50 Y35 R20;
N80 G01 Z5; The coordinates of the centers of the circular arcs are

A : (30, 55)

B: (50, 55)

C : (50, 35)

D : (30, 35)

Q.no 57. Which of the following is NOT a type of robot cell layout?

A : Integrated Robot Cell

B : Robot Centered Cell

C : Mobile Robot Cell

D : inline Robot Cell

Q.no 58. Shape functions are used to

A : define shape of an element

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B : define property of element

C : define variation of property within a element

D : define variation of property within as well as outside of a element

Q.no 59. Which are quality issues in 3D printing?

A : Warpage

B : Staircase effect

C : Both warpage and staircase effect

D : None of the above

Q.no 60. Product Flow Analysis is a technique used in

A : Flexible Automation

B : Group Technology

C : Fixed Automation

D : Computer Integrated Manufacturing

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1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/openanswers.obj

Answer for Question No 1. is a

Answer for Question No 2. is d

Answer for Question No 3. is a

Answer for Question No 4. is a

Answer for Question No 5. is c

Answer for Question No 6. is a

Answer for Question No 7. is d

Answer for Question No 8. is d

Answer for Question No 9. is b

Answer for Question No 10. is b

Answer for Question No 11. is b

Answer for Question No 12. is d

Answer for Question No 13. is d

Answer for Question No 14. is c

Answer for Question No 15. is b

Answer for Question No 16. is b

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Answer for Question No 17. is a

Answer for Question No 18. is d

Answer for Question No 19. is b

Answer for Question No 20. is c

Answer for Question No 21. is d

Answer for Question No 22. is c

Answer for Question No 23. is b

Answer for Question No 24. is c

Answer for Question No 25. is b

Answer for Question No 26. is b

Answer for Question No 27. is a

Answer for Question No 28. is b

Answer for Question No 29. is c

Answer for Question No 30. is c

Answer for Question No 31. is a

Answer for Question No 32. is d

Answer for Question No 33. is d


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Answer for Question No 34. is c

Answer for Question No 35. is a

Answer for Question No 36. is a

Answer for Question No 37. is c

Answer for Question No 38. is b

Answer for Question No 39. is a

Answer for Question No 40. is b

Answer for Question No 41. is c

Answer for Question No 42. is d

Answer for Question No 43. is d

Answer for Question No 44. is b

Answer for Question No 45. is a

Answer for Question No 46. is a

Answer for Question No 47. is b

Answer for Question No 48. is b

Answer for Question No 49. is a

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Answer for Question No 50. is d

Answer for Question No 51. is c

Answer for Question No 52. is c

Answer for Question No 53. is b

Answer for Question No 54. is c

Answer for Question No 55. is c

Answer for Question No 56. is d

Answer for Question No 57. is a

Answer for Question No 58. is c

Answer for Question No 59. is c

Answer for Question No 60. is b

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11329_CAD CAM AUTOMATION


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. Which of the following is not method of expressing the feed in milling machines

A : Feed per cutter revotion

B : Feed per minute

C : Feed per tooth

D : Feed per second

Q.no 2. ____ can not be material for Rapid Prototyping

A : Powder

B : Liquid

C : Solid

D : Plasma

Q.no 3. The function of Interpolator in a CNC machine controller is

A : Control spindle speed


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B : Coordinate feed rate of axis

C : Control tool rapid approach speed

D : Perform miscellaneous function

Q.no 4. The extent to which a machine vision system can differentiate between two objects is
called the:

A : Magnification

B : Sensitivity

C : Selectivity

D : Resolution

Q.no 5. Which of the following is a two dimensional cartesian coordinate system

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system

C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 6. Point-to-point systems are used for _____

A : reaming

B : parting

C : grooving

D : facing

Q.no 7. Typical canned drilling cycle is specified by

A : G74

B : G78

C : G81

D : G85

Q.no 8. Adaptive control system measures following for control of speed or feed

A : input variables

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B : output variables

C : both input and output variables

D : outputvariable - inputvariable

Q.no 9. The …..is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.

A : ruled surface

B : plane surface

C : coons patch

D : surface of revolution

Q.no 10. FDM is abbreaviation of

A : Fixed Deposition Modeling

B : Fused Deposition Modeling

C : Flexible Deposition Modeling

D : Fibre Deposition Modeling

Q.no 11. Any point in a structure can have maximum of -------------------DOF

A:2

B:3

C:4

D:6

Q.no 12. RP systems are classified into ____ types

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 13. Point to Point CNC machines are used in

A : Face milling operation

B : pocket milling operation


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C : drilling operation

D : turning operation

Q.no 14. The art of dividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is known
as

A : assemblage

B : continuum

C : traction

D : discretization

Q.no 15. ______ is most versatile automation

A : Hard

B : Soft

C : Programmable

D : Open

Q.no 16. Translation transformation change .....

A : Orientation of graphic element

B : Size of graphical element

C : Shape of graphical element

D : Position of graphical element

Q.no 17. Which of the following tooling methods does not exist

A : Direct

B : Soft

C : Cluster

D : Hard

Q.no 18. What is 4th dimension in 4D printing?

A : Material

B : Machine

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C : Scale

D : Time

Q.no 19. FEM is a generalization of

A : Rayleigh-Ritz method

B : Weighted residual method

C : Finite difference method

D : Finite volume method

Q.no 20. In NC, tool change operation is achieved by

A : M04

B : M05

C : M06

D : M08

Q.no 21. Canned Cycles in CNC are repeated

A : turning process

B : boring process

C : inclined turning process

D : knurling process

Q.no 22. When smooth cure is appoximated through the data points, then the curve is known as
……

A : interpolant curve

B : approximation curve

C : pitch curve

D : data curve

Q.no 23. Which type of motor is NOT used in axis or spindle drives of CNC machine tool

A : Induction motor

B : DC servo motor

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C : Stepper motor

D : Linear servo motor

Q.no 24. Which one of the following in not Rapid Prototyping Process -

A : FDM

B : SLS

C : EDM

D : LOM

Q.no 25. At fixed support, the displacements are equal to

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:0

Q.no 26. A rule-based system is also known as:

A : Artificial intelligence.

B : An expert system.

C : An analytical engine

D : An automated guided vehicle.

Q.no 27. The use of computers to control the operation of production process is known as

A : CAD

B : CAE

C : CAM

D : CAQ

Q.no 28. If the values of Sx and Sy are 1

A : Reduce the size of the object

B : Distort the object

C : Enlarge the object


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D : No change is size of object

Q.no 29. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : sometimes exact

C : never exact

D : mostly approximate

Q.no 30. NC contouring is an example of

A : Continuous path positioning

B: Point-to-point positioning

C : Absolute positioning

D : Incremental positioning

Q.no 31. The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is …………..

A : Scaling

B : Rotation

C : Translation

D : Reflection

Q.no 32. SLS needs___________ gas

A : Oxygen

B : Nitrogen

C : Hydrogen

D : Carbon

Q.no 33. The degree of freedom for of a two -node bar element are

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4
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Q.no 34. Steriolithography uses__________ as building material

A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 35. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : mostly approximate

C : sometimes exact

D : never exact

Q.no 36. An automotive robot might best keep itself traveling down a specific lane of traffic by
using:

A : Binaural hearing

B : Epipolar navigation

C : Edge detection

D : A second-generation end effector

Q.no 37. From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?

A : Rotation about origin

B : Rotation about an arbitrary point

C : Rotation about an arbitrary line

D : Scaling about the origin

Q.no 38. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30 degree clockwise about an arbitrary point. Which
transformation is performed first.

A : Translation

B : Scaling

C : Cloclwise rotation

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D : Counter clockwise roation

Q.no 39. _________ is not a technique of Rapid Prototyping

A : SLA

B : SVS

C : FDM

D : 3D Printing

Q.no 40. Gas cutting operation needs__________

A : continuous path robot

B : point to point robot

C : NC Robot

D : Playback robot

Q.no 41. From the following, which method is also called as Building Block Approach?

A : Cellular Decomposition

B : Spatial Occupancy

C : Generalized Sweeps

D : Constructive Solid Geometry

Q.no 42. Match the following part programme codes with their respective functions
P) G01 I. Spindle speed
Q) G03 II. Spindle rotation clockwise
R) M03 III. Circular interpolation CCW
S) M05 IV. Linear interpolation

A : P-II, Q-I, R-IV, S-III

B: P-IV, Q-II, R-III, S-I

C: P-IV, Q- III, R-II, S-I

D : P-III, Q-IV, R-II, S-I

Q.no 43. STL file format is represented by

A : 1 Point

B : 2 Points

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C : 3 Points

D : 4 Points

Q.no 44. Parts made by _________ require coating to prevent moisture absorbtion

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : AJM

Q.no 45. Tooling of Robot is also called as______

A : Manipulator

B : Gripper

C : Wrist

D : End Effector

Q.no 46. In two dimensional elements, DOF of a triangular element is

A:3

B:6

C:9

D : 12

Q.no 47. Subroutines are used

A : when same programme is to be repeated number of times

B : when same type of operations with same steps with different dimensions are to be repeated

C : when series of tool motion repeated number of times.

D : for multiple repetitive cycles

Q.no 48. Real constants in ANSYS indicate

A : material properties

B : section properties

C : thermal properties
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D : nodal loads

Q.no 49. Meshing is a process

A : of reducing infinite to finite degree of freedom

B : of increasing finite to infinite degree of freedom

C : which is dependent on the material

D : cutting the object into small parts

Q.no 50. The curve is defined as the locus of point moving with ……degree of freedom.

A : Zero

B : One

C : Two

D : Three

Q.no 51. In the Linear static analysis, stress is

A : independent of material and geometry

B : dependent of material and geometry

C : independent of material and depends only on geometry

D : dependent of material and independent of geometry

Q.no 52. Circular arc on a part profile is being machined on a vertical CNC milling machine.
CNC part programme using metric units and absolute dimensions is listed below N60 G01 X30
Y35 Z-5 F50; N70 G02 X50 Y35 R20;
N80 G01 Z5; The coordinates of the centers of the circular arcs are

A : (30, 55)

B: (50, 55)

C : (50, 35)

D : (30, 35)

Q.no 53. Which of the following is NOT a type of robot cell layout?

A : Integrated Robot Cell

B : Robot Centered Cell

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C : Mobile Robot Cell

D : inline Robot Cell

Q.no 54. Which are quality issues in 3D printing?

A : Warpage

B : Staircase effect

C : Both warpage and staircase effect

D : None of the above

Q.no 55. Surface patch visibility in STL file depends on

A : Number of points

B : Direction on normal to suface

C : Both Number of points and Normal to surface

D : Direction of tangent to the surface

Q.no 56. Components made by FDM have weak _____ strength

A : Compressive

B : Tensile

C : Shear

D : Bending

Q.no 57. ________ has minimum wastge of material

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : SLA

Q.no 58. Shape functions are used to

A : define shape of an element

B : define property of element

C : define variation of property within a element


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D : define variation of property within as well as outside of a element

Q.no 59. Product Flow Analysis is a technique used in

A : Flexible Automation

B : Group Technology

C : Fixed Automation

D : Computer Integrated Manufacturing

Q.no 60. ______ is not a stratagy in Automation

A : Simplification

B : Specialization

C : Order of operations

D : CIM

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1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/openanswers.obj

Answer for Question No 1. is d

Answer for Question No 2. is d

Answer for Question No 3. is b

Answer for Question No 4. is d

Answer for Question No 5. is c

Answer for Question No 6. is a

Answer for Question No 7. is c

Answer for Question No 8. is b

Answer for Question No 9. is c

Answer for Question No 10. is b

Answer for Question No 11. is a

Answer for Question No 12. is c

Answer for Question No 13. is c

Answer for Question No 14. is d

Answer for Question No 15. is b

Answer for Question No 16. is d

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Answer for Question No 17. is c

Answer for Question No 18. is d

Answer for Question No 19. is a

Answer for Question No 20. is c

Answer for Question No 21. is b

Answer for Question No 22. is b

Answer for Question No 23. is a

Answer for Question No 24. is c

Answer for Question No 25. is d

Answer for Question No 26. is b

Answer for Question No 27. is c

Answer for Question No 28. is d

Answer for Question No 29. is d

Answer for Question No 30. is a

Answer for Question No 31. is a

Answer for Question No 32. is b

Answer for Question No 33. is c


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Answer for Question No 34. is c

Answer for Question No 35. is b

Answer for Question No 36. is c

Answer for Question No 37. is b

Answer for Question No 38. is a

Answer for Question No 39. is b

Answer for Question No 40. is a

Answer for Question No 41. is d

Answer for Question No 42. is c

Answer for Question No 43. is c

Answer for Question No 44. is b

Answer for Question No 45. is d

Answer for Question No 46. is b

Answer for Question No 47. is a

Answer for Question No 48. is b

Answer for Question No 49. is a

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1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/openanswers.obj

Answer for Question No 50. is a

Answer for Question No 51. is c

Answer for Question No 52. is d

Answer for Question No 53. is a

Answer for Question No 54. is c

Answer for Question No 55. is b

Answer for Question No 56. is c

Answer for Question No 57. is c

Answer for Question No 58. is c

Answer for Question No 59. is b

Answer for Question No 60. is c

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1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/allqusdownloadhtml.ils?testNo=862&code=1052000&showTest=320&actForm=edit&set=1

Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11329_CAD CAM AUTOMATION


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. When smooth cure is appoximated through the data points, then the curve is known as
……

A : interpolant curve

B : approximation curve

C : pitch curve

D : data curve

Q.no 2. In NC, tool change operation is achieved by

A : M04

B : M05

C : M06

D : M08

Q.no 3. Point-to-point systems are used for _____

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A : reaming

B : parting

C : grooving

D : facing

Q.no 4. According to Asimov’s three laws, under what circumstances is it all right for a robot to
injure a human being?

A : Never

B : When the human being specifically requests it.

C : In case of an accident.

D : In case the robot controller is infected with a computer virus.

Q.no 5. A rule-based system is also known as:

A : Artificial intelligence.

B : An expert system.

C : An analytical engine

D : An automated guided vehicle.

Q.no 6. Point to Point CNC machines are used in

A : Face milling operation

B : pocket milling operation

C : drilling operation

D : turning operation

Q.no 7. The …..is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.

A : ruled surface

B : plane surface

C : coons patch

D : surface of revolution

Q.no 8. Canned Cycles in CNC are repeated

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A : turning process

B : boring process

C : inclined turning process

D : knurling process

Q.no 9. FDM is abbreaviation of

A : Fixed Deposition Modeling

B : Fused Deposition Modeling

C : Flexible Deposition Modeling

D : Fibre Deposition Modeling

Q.no 10. Typical canned drilling cycle is specified by

A : G74

B : G78

C : G81

D : G85

Q.no 11. A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom

A:3

B:4

C:5

D:6

Q.no 12. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : sometimes exact

C : never exact

D : mostly approximate

Q.no 13. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact
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B : mostly approximate

C : sometimes exact

D : never exact

Q.no 14. NC contouring is an example of

A : Continuous path positioning

B: Point-to-point positioning

C : Absolute positioning

D : Incremental positioning

Q.no 15. Which of the following tooling methods does not exist

A : Direct

B : Soft

C : Cluster

D : Hard

Q.no 16. For truss analysis, which type of elements are used

A : Triangle

B: Bar

C : Rectangle

D : Parallelogram

Q.no 17. Translation transformation change .....

A : Orientation of graphic element

B : Size of graphical element

C : Shape of graphical element

D : Position of graphical element

Q.no 18. FEM is a generalization of

A : Rayleigh-Ritz method

B : Weighted residual method


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C : Finite difference method

D : Finite volume method

Q.no 19. Implementation of robotics creats________

A : monotonus work atmodphere

B : hazardous work atmosphere

C : skilled labour requirement

D : unemployment

Q.no 20. The degree of freedom for of a two -node bar element are

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 21. Which one of the following in not Rapid Prototyping Process -

A : FDM

B : SLS

C : EDM

D : LOM

Q.no 22. Dwell is defned by

A : G04

B : G03

C : G02

D : G01

Q.no 23. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

A : Hyperbola

B : Bezier curve

C : B-spline curve
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D : Cubic spline curve

Q.no 24. The function of Interpolator in a CNC machine controller is

A : Control spindle speed

B : Coordinate feed rate of axis

C : Control tool rapid approach speed

D : Perform miscellaneous function

Q.no 25. Any point in a structure can have maximum of -------------------DOF

A:2

B:3

C:4

D:6

Q.no 26. Which of the following is not a method to describe a curve mathematically?

A : Explicit form

B : Laplace form

C : Implicit form

D : Parametric form

Q.no 27. Which type of motor is NOT used in axis or spindle drives of CNC machine tool

A : Induction motor

B : DC servo motor

C : Stepper motor

D : Linear servo motor

Q.no 28. Which of the following is not method of expressing the feed in milling machines

A : Feed per cutter revotion

B : Feed per minute

C : Feed per tooth

D : Feed per second


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Q.no 29. RP systems are classified into ____ types

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 30. When every entity of the geometric model remain parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as……….

A : Scaling

B : Translation

C : Rotation

D : Mirror

Q.no 31. ____ can not be material for Rapid Prototyping

A : Powder

B : Liquid

C : Solid

D : Plasma

Q.no 32. Adaptive control system measures following for control of speed or feed

A : input variables

B : output variables

C : both input and output variables

D : outputvariable - inputvariable

Q.no 33. SLS needs___________ gas

A : Oxygen

B : Nitrogen

C : Hydrogen

D : Carbon

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Q.no 34. What is 4th dimension in 4D printing?

A : Material

B : Machine

C : Scale

D : Time

Q.no 35. The art of dividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is known
as

A : assemblage

B : continuum

C : traction

D : discretization

Q.no 36. Match the following part programme codes with their respective functions
P) G01 I. Spindle speed
Q) G03 II. Spindle rotation clockwise
R) M03 III. Circular interpolation CCW
S) M05 IV. Linear interpolation

A : P-II, Q-I, R-IV, S-III

B: P-IV, Q-II, R-III, S-I

C: P-IV, Q- III, R-II, S-I

D : P-III, Q-IV, R-II, S-I

Q.no 37. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30 degree clockwise about an arbitrary point. Which
transformation is performed first.

A : Translation

B : Scaling

C : Cloclwise rotation

D : Counter clockwise roation

Q.no 38. Tooling of Robot is also called as______

A : Manipulator

B : Gripper

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C : Wrist

D : End Effector

Q.no 39. Subroutines are used

A : when same programme is to be repeated number of times

B : when same type of operations with same steps with different dimensions are to be repeated

C : when series of tool motion repeated number of times.

D : for multiple repetitive cycles

Q.no 40. In two dimensional elements, DOF of a triangular element is

A:3

B:6

C:9

D : 12

Q.no 41. Real constants in ANSYS indicate

A : material properties

B : section properties

C : thermal properties

D : nodal loads

Q.no 42. ________ is helpful in prevention of shutdown

A : CAPP

B : CIM

C : FMS

D : Group Technology

Q.no 43. From the following, which method is also called as Building Block Approach?

A : Cellular Decomposition

B : Spatial Occupancy

C : Generalized Sweeps
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D : Constructive Solid Geometry

Q.no 44. An automotive robot might best keep itself traveling down a specific lane of traffic by
using:

A : Binaural hearing

B : Epipolar navigation

C : Edge detection

D : A second-generation end effector

Q.no 45. FDM is _________ based RP method

A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 46. SLS is ________ based system

A : Solid

B : Plasma

C : Powder

D : Liquid

Q.no 47. During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the
type of tool motion will be

A : circular Interpolation – clockwise

B : circular Interpolation – counterclockwise

C : linear Interpolation

D : rapid feed

Q.no 48. STL file format is represented by

A : 1 Point

B : 2 Points

C : 3 Points

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D : 4 Points

Q.no 49. From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?

A : Rotation about origin

B : Rotation about an arbitrary point

C : Rotation about an arbitrary line

D : Scaling about the origin

Q.no 50. Meshing is a process

A : of reducing infinite to finite degree of freedom

B : of increasing finite to infinite degree of freedom

C : which is dependent on the material

D : cutting the object into small parts

Q.no 51. Product Flow Analysis is a technique used in

A : Flexible Automation

B : Group Technology

C : Fixed Automation

D : Computer Integrated Manufacturing

Q.no 52. ______ is not a stratagy in Automation

A : Simplification

B : Specialization

C : Order of operations

D : CIM

Q.no 53. Components made by FDM have weak _____ strength

A : Compressive

B : Tensile

C : Shear

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D : Bending

Q.no 54. Circular arc on a part profile is being machined on a vertical CNC milling machine.
CNC part programme using metric units and absolute dimensions is listed below N60 G01 X30
Y35 Z-5 F50; N70 G02 X50 Y35 R20;
N80 G01 Z5; The coordinates of the centers of the circular arcs are

A : (30, 55)

B: (50, 55)

C : (50, 35)

D : (30, 35)

Q.no 55. Surface patch visibility in STL file depends on

A : Number of points

B : Direction on normal to suface

C : Both Number of points and Normal to surface

D : Direction of tangent to the surface

Q.no 56. Which of the following is NOT a type of robot cell layout?

A : Integrated Robot Cell

B : Robot Centered Cell

C : Mobile Robot Cell

D : inline Robot Cell

Q.no 57. In the Linear static analysis, stress is

A : independent of material and geometry

B : dependent of material and geometry

C : independent of material and depends only on geometry

D : dependent of material and independent of geometry

Q.no 58. ________ has minimum wastge of material

A : SLS

B : LOM

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C : FDM

D : SLA

Q.no 59. Shape functions are used to

A : define shape of an element

B : define property of element

C : define variation of property within a element

D : define variation of property within as well as outside of a element

Q.no 60. Which are quality issues in 3D printing?

A : Warpage

B : Staircase effect

C : Both warpage and staircase effect

D : None of the above

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Answer for Question No 1. is b

Answer for Question No 2. is c

Answer for Question No 3. is a

Answer for Question No 4. is a

Answer for Question No 5. is b

Answer for Question No 6. is c

Answer for Question No 7. is c

Answer for Question No 8. is b

Answer for Question No 9. is b

Answer for Question No 10. is c

Answer for Question No 11. is d

Answer for Question No 12. is d

Answer for Question No 13. is b

Answer for Question No 14. is a

Answer for Question No 15. is c

Answer for Question No 16. is b

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Answer for Question No 17. is d

Answer for Question No 18. is a

Answer for Question No 19. is d

Answer for Question No 20. is c

Answer for Question No 21. is c

Answer for Question No 22. is a

Answer for Question No 23. is a

Answer for Question No 24. is b

Answer for Question No 25. is a

Answer for Question No 26. is b

Answer for Question No 27. is a

Answer for Question No 28. is d

Answer for Question No 29. is c

Answer for Question No 30. is b

Answer for Question No 31. is d

Answer for Question No 32. is b

Answer for Question No 33. is b


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Answer for Question No 34. is d

Answer for Question No 35. is d

Answer for Question No 36. is c

Answer for Question No 37. is a

Answer for Question No 38. is d

Answer for Question No 39. is a

Answer for Question No 40. is b

Answer for Question No 41. is b

Answer for Question No 42. is c

Answer for Question No 43. is d

Answer for Question No 44. is c

Answer for Question No 45. is d

Answer for Question No 46. is c

Answer for Question No 47. is a

Answer for Question No 48. is c

Answer for Question No 49. is b

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Answer for Question No 50. is a

Answer for Question No 51. is b

Answer for Question No 52. is c

Answer for Question No 53. is c

Answer for Question No 54. is d

Answer for Question No 55. is b

Answer for Question No 56. is a

Answer for Question No 57. is c

Answer for Question No 58. is c

Answer for Question No 59. is c

Answer for Question No 60. is c

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Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

11329_CAD CAM AUTOMATION


Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B

1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. The function of Interpolator in a CNC machine controller is

A : Control spindle speed

B : Coordinate feed rate of axis

C : Control tool rapid approach speed

D : Perform miscellaneous function

Q.no 2. Any point in a structure can have maximum of -------------------DOF

A:2

B:3

C:4

D:6

Q.no 3. ____ can not be material for Rapid Prototyping

A : Powder
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B : Liquid

C : Solid

D : Plasma

Q.no 4. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

A : Hyperbola

B : Bezier curve

C : B-spline curve

D : Cubic spline curve

Q.no 5. NC contouring is an example of

A : Continuous path positioning

B: Point-to-point positioning

C : Absolute positioning

D : Incremental positioning

Q.no 6. Which type of motor is NOT used in axis or spindle drives of CNC machine tool

A : Induction motor

B : DC servo motor

C : Stepper motor

D : Linear servo motor

Q.no 7. Point-to-point systems are used for _____

A : reaming

B : parting

C : grooving

D : facing

Q.no 8. Adaptive control system measures following for control of speed or feed

A : input variables

B : output variables
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C : both input and output variables

D : outputvariable - inputvariable

Q.no 9. Typical canned drilling cycle is specified by

A : G74

B : G78

C : G81

D : G85

Q.no 10. A rule-based system is also known as:

A : Artificial intelligence.

B : An expert system.

C : An analytical engine

D : An automated guided vehicle.

Q.no 11. The degree of freedom for of a two -node bar element are

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 12. Shearing is also termed as ………..

A : Selecting

B : Sorting

C : Scaling

D : Skewing

Q.no 13. Canned Cycles in CNC are repeated

A : turning process

B : boring process

C : inclined turning process


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D : knurling process

Q.no 14. The use of computers to control the operation of production process is known as

A : CAD

B : CAE

C : CAM

D : CAQ

Q.no 15. ______ is most versatile automation

A : Hard

B : Soft

C : Programmable

D : Open

Q.no 16. The extent to which a machine vision system can differentiate between two objects is
called the:

A : Magnification

B : Sensitivity

C : Selectivity

D : Resolution

Q.no 17. Steriolithography uses__________ as building material

A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 18. Which of the following is not a method to describe a curve mathematically?

A : Explicit form

B : Laplace form

C : Implicit form

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D : Parametric form

Q.no 19. RP systems are classified into ____ types

A:1

B:2

C:3

D:4

Q.no 20. Which of the following is a two dimensional cartesian coordinate system

A : User coordinate system

B : World coordinate system

C : Screen coordinate system

D : Working cooridnate system

Q.no 21. The solution by FEM is

A : always exact

B : mostly approximate

C : sometimes exact

D : never exact

Q.no 22. The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is …………..

A : Scaling

B : Rotation

C : Translation

D : Reflection

Q.no 23. For truss analysis, which type of elements are used

A : Triangle

B: Bar

C : Rectangle

D : Parallelogram
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Q.no 24. When smooth cure is appoximated through the data points, then the curve is known as
……

A : interpolant curve

B : approximation curve

C : pitch curve

D : data curve

Q.no 25. FDM is abbreaviation of

A : Fixed Deposition Modeling

B : Fused Deposition Modeling

C : Flexible Deposition Modeling

D : Fibre Deposition Modeling

Q.no 26. SLS needs___________ gas

A : Oxygen

B : Nitrogen

C : Hydrogen

D : Carbon

Q.no 27. A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom

A:3

B:4

C:5

D:6

Q.no 28. Which of the following is not method of expressing the feed in milling machines

A : Feed per cutter revotion

B : Feed per minute

C : Feed per tooth

D : Feed per second

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Q.no 29. The …..is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.

A : ruled surface

B : plane surface

C : coons patch

D : surface of revolution

Q.no 30. Translation transformation change .....

A : Orientation of graphic element

B : Size of graphical element

C : Shape of graphical element

D : Position of graphical element

Q.no 31. What is 4th dimension in 4D printing?

A : Material

B : Machine

C : Scale

D : Time

Q.no 32. Implementation of robotics creats________

A : monotonus work atmodphere

B : hazardous work atmosphere

C : skilled labour requirement

D : unemployment

Q.no 33. FEM is a generalization of

A : Rayleigh-Ritz method

B : Weighted residual method

C : Finite difference method

D : Finite volume method

Q.no 34. Which one of the following in not Rapid Prototyping Process -
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A : FDM

B : SLS

C : EDM

D : LOM

Q.no 35. Point to Point CNC machines are used in

A : Face milling operation

B : pocket milling operation

C : drilling operation

D : turning operation

Q.no 36. In two dimensional elements, DOF of a triangular element is

A:3

B:6

C:9

D : 12

Q.no 37. Real constants in ANSYS indicate

A : material properties

B : section properties

C : thermal properties

D : nodal loads

Q.no 38. During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the
type of tool motion will be

A : circular Interpolation – clockwise

B : circular Interpolation – counterclockwise

C : linear Interpolation

D : rapid feed

Q.no 39. From the following, which method is also called as Building Block Approach?

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A : Cellular Decomposition

B : Spatial Occupancy

C : Generalized Sweeps

D : Constructive Solid Geometry

Q.no 40. Gas cutting operation needs__________

A : continuous path robot

B : point to point robot

C : NC Robot

D : Playback robot

Q.no 41. Meshing is a process

A : of reducing infinite to finite degree of freedom

B : of increasing finite to infinite degree of freedom

C : which is dependent on the material

D : cutting the object into small parts

Q.no 42. Parts made by _________ require coating to prevent moisture absorbtion

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : AJM

Q.no 43. ________ is helpful in prevention of shutdown

A : CAPP

B : CIM

C : FMS

D : Group Technology

Q.no 44. The curve is defined as the locus of point moving with ……degree of freedom.

A : Zero
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B : One

C : Two

D : Three

Q.no 45. An automotive robot might best keep itself traveling down a specific lane of traffic by
using:

A : Binaural hearing

B : Epipolar navigation

C : Edge detection

D : A second-generation end effector

Q.no 46. Subroutines are used

A : when same programme is to be repeated number of times

B : when same type of operations with same steps with different dimensions are to be repeated

C : when series of tool motion repeated number of times.

D : for multiple repetitive cycles

Q.no 47. From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?

A : Rotation about origin

B : Rotation about an arbitrary point

C : Rotation about an arbitrary line

D : Scaling about the origin

Q.no 48. FDM is _________ based RP method

A : Plasma

B : Powder

C : Liquid

D : Solid

Q.no 49. SLS is ________ based system

A : Solid

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B : Plasma

C : Powder

D : Liquid

Q.no 50. Tooling of Robot is also called as______

A : Manipulator

B : Gripper

C : Wrist

D : End Effector

Q.no 51. Which are quality issues in 3D printing?

A : Warpage

B : Staircase effect

C : Both warpage and staircase effect

D : None of the above

Q.no 52. Product Flow Analysis is a technique used in

A : Flexible Automation

B : Group Technology

C : Fixed Automation

D : Computer Integrated Manufacturing

Q.no 53. Circular arc on a part profile is being machined on a vertical CNC milling machine.
CNC part programme using metric units and absolute dimensions is listed below N60 G01 X30
Y35 Z-5 F50; N70 G02 X50 Y35 R20;
N80 G01 Z5; The coordinates of the centers of the circular arcs are

A : (30, 55)

B: (50, 55)

C : (50, 35)

D : (30, 35)

Q.no 54. Components made by FDM have weak _____ strength

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A : Compressive

B : Tensile

C : Shear

D : Bending

Q.no 55. Shape functions are used to

A : define shape of an element

B : define property of element

C : define variation of property within a element

D : define variation of property within as well as outside of a element

Q.no 56. In the Linear static analysis, stress is

A : independent of material and geometry

B : dependent of material and geometry

C : independent of material and depends only on geometry

D : dependent of material and independent of geometry

Q.no 57. ________ has minimum wastge of material

A : SLS

B : LOM

C : FDM

D : SLA

Q.no 58. Which of the following is NOT a type of robot cell layout?

A : Integrated Robot Cell

B : Robot Centered Cell

C : Mobile Robot Cell

D : inline Robot Cell

Q.no 59. Surface patch visibility in STL file depends on

A : Number of points
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B : Direction on normal to suface

C : Both Number of points and Normal to surface

D : Direction of tangent to the surface

Q.no 60. ______ is not a stratagy in Automation

A : Simplification

B : Specialization

C : Order of operations

D : CIM

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1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/openanswers.obj

Answer for Question No 1. is b

Answer for Question No 2. is a

Answer for Question No 3. is d

Answer for Question No 4. is a

Answer for Question No 5. is a

Answer for Question No 6. is a

Answer for Question No 7. is a

Answer for Question No 8. is b

Answer for Question No 9. is c

Answer for Question No 10. is b

Answer for Question No 11. is c

Answer for Question No 12. is d

Answer for Question No 13. is b

Answer for Question No 14. is c

Answer for Question No 15. is b

Answer for Question No 16. is d

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1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/openanswers.obj

Answer for Question No 17. is c

Answer for Question No 18. is b

Answer for Question No 19. is c

Answer for Question No 20. is c

Answer for Question No 21. is b

Answer for Question No 22. is a

Answer for Question No 23. is b

Answer for Question No 24. is b

Answer for Question No 25. is b

Answer for Question No 26. is b

Answer for Question No 27. is d

Answer for Question No 28. is d

Answer for Question No 29. is c

Answer for Question No 30. is d

Answer for Question No 31. is d

Answer for Question No 32. is d

Answer for Question No 33. is a


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1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/openanswers.obj

Answer for Question No 34. is c

Answer for Question No 35. is c

Answer for Question No 36. is b

Answer for Question No 37. is b

Answer for Question No 38. is a

Answer for Question No 39. is d

Answer for Question No 40. is a

Answer for Question No 41. is a

Answer for Question No 42. is b

Answer for Question No 43. is c

Answer for Question No 44. is a

Answer for Question No 45. is c

Answer for Question No 46. is a

Answer for Question No 47. is b

Answer for Question No 48. is d

Answer for Question No 49. is c

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1/6/2021 https://sppu.wheebox.com/WAC-3/openanswers.obj

Answer for Question No 50. is d

Answer for Question No 51. is c

Answer for Question No 52. is b

Answer for Question No 53. is d

Answer for Question No 54. is c

Answer for Question No 55. is c

Answer for Question No 56. is c

Answer for Question No 57. is c

Answer for Question No 58. is a

Answer for Question No 59. is b

Answer for Question No 60. is c

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CAD/CAM &
AUTOMATION
[Multiple Choice
Questions]

UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER


GRAPHICS
Q.1 Which coordinate system is a device-dependent coordinate system?

A World Coordinate System

B Model Coordinate System

C User Coordinate System

D Screen Coordinate System

Answe D
r

Q.2 Which of the following is the default coordinate system?

A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.3 When every entity of a geometric model remains parallel to its initial position,
the transformation is called as

A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.4 In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and therefore
shapes cannot be preserved?

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.5 The matrix representation for translation in homogeneous coordinates is

A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.6 The matrix representation for scaling in homogeneous coordinates is

A P’=S*P

B P’=R*P

C P’=dx+dy

D P’=S*S

Answe A
r

Q.7 The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is

A P’=T+P

B P’=S*P

C P’=R*P

D P’=dx+dy

Answer C

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.8 What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation?

A To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way

B To scale

C To rotate

D To shear the object

Answer A

Q.9 If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then the pair of (x,
y) is represented as

A (x’, y’, z’)

B (x, y, z)

C (x’, y’, w’)

D (x’, y’, w)

Answer D

Q.10 For 2D transformation the value of third coordinate i.e. w (or h) =?

A 1

B 0

C -1

D Any value

Answer A

Q.11 We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a
single matrix representation by expanding

A 2 x 2 matrix into 4x4 matrix

B 2 x 2 matrix into 3 x 3

C 3 x 3 matrix into 2 x 2

D Only c

Answer B

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.12 The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be written as

A (h.x, h.y, h.z)

B (h.x, h.y, h)

C (x, y, h.z)

D (x,y,z)

Answer B

Q.13 In homogeneous coordinates value of ‘h’ is consider as 1 & it is called…..

A Magnitude Vector

B Unit Vector

C Non-Zero Vector

D Non-Zero Scalar Factor

Answer D

Q.14 Which co-ordinates allow common vector operations such as translation, rotation,
scaling and perspective projection to be represented as a matrix by which the
vector is multiplied?

A vector co-ordinates

B 3D co-ordinates

C affine co-ordinates

D homogenous co-ordinates

Answer D

Q.15 In Coordinates, a points in n-dimensional space is represent by (n+1) coordinates.

A Scaling

B Homogeneous

C Inverse transformation

D 3D Transformation

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Answer B

Q.16 A translation is applied to an object by D

A Repositioning it along with straight line path

B Repositioning it along with circular path

C Only b

D All of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.17 We translate a two-dimensional point by adding

A Translation distances

B Translation difference

C X and Y

D Only a

Answer D

Q.18 The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as

A Translation vector

B Shift vector

C Both a and b

D Neither a nor b

Answer C

Q.19 In 2D-translation, a point (x, y) can move to the new position (x’, y’) by
using the equation

A x’=x+dx and y’=y+dx

B x’=x+dx and y’=y+dy

C X’=x+dy and Y’=y+dx

D X’=x-dx and y’=y-dy

Answer B
Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune
Q.20 The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is

A P’=P+T

B P’=P-T

C P’=P*T

D P’=P

Answer A

Q.21 -------is a rigid body transformation that moves objects without deformation.

A Rotation

B Scaling

C Translation

D All of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.22 A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation equation

A P’=P+T

B Dx and Dy

C P’=P+P

D Only c

Answer A

Q.23 Polygons are translated by adding to the coordinate position of each vertex and the
current attribute setting.

A Straight line path

B Translation vector

C Differences

D Only b

Answer D

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.24 To change the position of a circle or ellipse we translate

A Center coordinates

B Center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location

C Outline coordinates

D All of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.25 The basic geometric transformations are

A Translation

B Rotation

C Scaling

D All of the mentioned

Answer D

Q.26 A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by

A Repositioning it along with straight line path

B Repositioning it along with circular path

C Only b

D Any of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.27 To generate a rotation , we must specify

A Rotation angle θ

B Distances dx and dy

C Rotation distance

D All of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.28 The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes through the pivot
point is known as
Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune
A Rotation

B Translation

C Scaling

D Shearing

Answer A

Q.29 Positive values for the rotation angle θ defines

A Counter clockwise rotations about the end points

B Counter clockwise translation about the pivot point

C Counter clockwise rotations about the pivot point

D Negative direction

Answer C

Q.30 The original coordinates of the point in polar coordinates are

A X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф +ϴ)

B X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ)

C X’=r cos (Ф -ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф -ϴ)

D X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф -ϴ)

Answer B

Q.31 From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?

A Rotation about the origin

B Rotation about an arbitrary Point

C Rotation about an arbitrary line

D Scaling about the origin

Answer B

Q.32 Rotation is simply---------object w.r.t origin or centre point.

A Turn

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


B Shift

C Compression

D Drag element

Answer A

Q.33 A line AB with end point A (2,3) & B (7,8) is to be rotated about origin by
300 in clockwise direction. Determine the coordinates of end points S of
rotated line.

A (3.232, 2.598)

B (5.232, 3.598)

C (3.232, 1.298)

D (3.232, 1.598)

Answer D

Q.34 An ellipse can also be rotated about its center coordinates by rotating

A End points

B Major and minor axes

C Only a

D None

Answer B

Q.35The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is

A Scaling

B Rotation

C Translation

D Reflection

Answer A

Q.36 Scaling of a polygon is done by computing

A The product of (x, y) of each vertex

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


B (x, y) of end points

C Center coordinates

D Only a

Answer D

Q.37 We control the location of a scaled object by choosing the position is


known as…………………………….

A Pivot point

B Fixed point

C Differential scaling

D Uniform scaling

Answer B

Q.38 If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to the same value then………

A Uniform rotation is produced

B Uniform scaling is produced

C Scaling cannot be done

D Scaling can be done or cannot be done

Answer B

Q.39 If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy are assigned to unequal values then

A Uniform rotation is produced

B Uniform scaling is produced

C Differential scaling is produced

D Scaling cannot be done

Answer C

Q.40 The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be

A Scaled

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B Repositioned

C Both a and b

D Neither a nor b

Answer C

Q.41 If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy < 1 then

A It reduces the size of object

B It increases the size of object

C It stunts the shape of an object

D None

Answer A

Q.42If the value of Sx=1 and Sy=1 then

A Reduce the size of object

B Distort the picture

C Produce an enlargement

D No change in the size of an object

Answer D

Q.43 The polygons are scaled by applying the following transformation.

A X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1-Sy)

B X’=x * Sx + Xf(1+Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1+Sy

C X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy – Yf(1-Sy)

D X’=x * Sx * Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy * Yf(1-Sy)

Answer A

Q.44 Reflection is a special case of rotation.

A True

B False

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer B

Q.45 If two pure reflections about a line passing through the origin are
applied successively the result is

A Pure rotation

B Quarter rotation

C Half rotation

D True reflection

Answer A

Q.46 What is the determinant of the pure reflection matrix?

A 1

B 0

C -1

D 2

Answer C

Q.47 Which of the following is NOT true?

Image formed by reflection through a plane mirror is

of same
A size

B same orientation

C is at same distance from the mirror

D virtual

Answer B

Q.48 Which of the following represents shearing?

A (x, y) → (x+shx, y+shy)

B (x, y) → (ax, by)

C (x, y) → (x cos(θ)+y sin(θ), -x sin(θ)+y cos(θ))

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


D (x, y) → (x+shy, y+shx)

Answer D

Q.49 If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in X direction, how many elements of it are ‘1’?

A 2

B 3

C 6

D 5

Answer B

Q.50 If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in Y direction, how many elements of it are ‘0’?

A 2

B 3

C 6

D 5

Answer D

Q.51 Shearing is also termed as

A Selecting

B Sorting

C Scaling

D Skewing

Answer D

Q.52 Shearing and reflection are types of translation.

A True

B False

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer B

Q.53 Which of this is compulsory for 2D reflection?

A Reflection plane.

B Origin

C Reflection axis

D Co-ordinate axis.

Answer C

Q.54Two successive translations are

A Multiplicative

B Inverse

C Subtractive

D Additive

Answer D

Q.55 Two successive translations are commutative.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.56 General pivot point rotation can be expressed as

A T(zr,yr).R(θ).T(-zr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)

B T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)

C T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)

D T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)

Answer B

Q.57 Which of the following is NOT correct (A, B and C are matrices)

A A∙B = B∙A

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B A∙B∙C = (A∙B) ∙C = A∙ (B∙C)

C C(A+B) = C∙A + C∙B

D 1A=A1

Answer A

Q.58 Reflection about the line y=0, the axis, is accomplished with the
transformation matrix with how many elements as ‘0’?

A 8

B 9

C 4

D 6

Answer D

Q.59 Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed
shape appears as if the object were composed of internal layers that had been
caused to slide over each other?

A Rotation

B Scaling up

C Scaling down

D Shearing

Answer D

Q.60 Transpose of a column matrix is

A Zero matrix

B Identity matrix

C Row matrix

D Diagonal matrix

Answer C

Q.61 Reversing the order in which a sequence of transformations is performed may affect
the transformed position of an object.

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


A True

B False

Answer A

Q.62 How many minimum numbers of zeros are there in ‘3 x 3’ triangular matrix?

A 4

B 3

C 5

D 6

Answer B

Q.63 The object space or the space in which the application model is defined is called

A World co-ordinate system

B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer A

Q.64 What is the name of the space in which the image is displayed?

A World co-ordinate system

B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer B

Q.65 What is the rectangle in the world defining the region that is to be displayed?

A World co-ordinate system

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer C

Q.66 The window opened on the raster graphics screen in which the image
will be displayed is called

A World co-ordinate system

B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer D

Q.67 The process of mapping a world window in World Coordinates to the


Viewport is called Viewing transformation.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.68 Panning is a technique in which users can change the size of the area
to be viewed in order to see more detail or less detail.

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.68 Drawing of number of copies of the same image in rows and columns
cross the interface window so that they cover the entire window is called

A Roaming

B Panning

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


C Zooming

D Tiling

Answer D

Q.70 By changing the dimensions of the viewport, the and of the objects being displayed
can be manipulated.

A Number of pixels and image quality

B X co-ordinate and Y co-ordinate

C Size and proportions

D All of these

Answer C

Q.71 Co-ordinates are ranging according to the screen resolution.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.72 Any convenient co-ordinate system or Cartesian co-ordinates which can be


used to define the picture is called

A spherical co-ordinates

B vector co-ordinates

C viewport co-ordinates

D world co-ordinates

Answer D

Q.73 The transformation of perspective projection must include, where d is the


distance between the centers of projection to the projection plane.

A D

B 1/d

C -d

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


D -1/d

Answer D

Q.74 An area on a display device to which a window is mapped is called a………….

A Window

B Viewpoint

C Pixel

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.75 A Pixel is

A a computer program that draws picture

B A picture stored in secondary memory

C The smallest resolvable part of a picture

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.76 A system that automates the drafting process with interactive computer graphics
is called

A Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)

B Computer Aided Design (CAD)

C Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)

D Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)

Answer B

Q.77 In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects


and therefore shapes cannot be preserved?

A Orthographic

B Isometric

C Perspective

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


D None of the above

Answer C

Q.78 Coordinate of □ABCD is WCS are: lowermost corner A(2,2) & diagonal corner are
C(8,6). W.r.t MCS. The coordinates of origin of WCS system are (5,4). If the axes of
WCS are at 600 in CCW w.r.t. the axes of MCS. Find new vertices of point A in MCS.

A (4.268, 6.732)

B (5.268, 6.732)

C (4.268, 4.732)

D (6.268, 4.732)

Answer A

Q.79 A triangle A with vertices P (50, 40), Q (100, 60) & R (70, 80) is to be
scaled by using scale factors Sx =0.5 & Sy = 0.7 about point P, Find CT
Matrix.

A 0.5 0 0
[ 0 0.7 0]
001

B 0.5 0 25
[ 0 0.7 0 ]
001

C 0.5 0 25
[ 0 0.7 12]
001

D 0.7 0 25
[ 0 0.5 12]
001

Answer C

Q.80 A line AB with end points A (2, 1) & B (7, 6) is to be moved by 3 units in x-direction
& 4 units in y-direction. Calculate new coordinates of points B.

A (10, 2)

B (2, 10)

C (10, 10)

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


D (10, 5)

Answer C

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-02


Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING
Q.1. For generating Coons patch we require

A A set of grid points on surface

B A set of control points

C Four bounding curves defining surface

D Two bounding curves and a set of grid control points

Answer C

Q.2. In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5, specified from P1
(15,10) to P2 (10,15)will have its center at

A (10, 10)

B (15, 10)

C (15, 15)

D (10, 15)

Answer A

Q.3. In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-
dimensional modelling?

A Wireframe modelling

B Drafting

C Surface modelling

D solid modelling

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer B

Q.4. In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques. Which do not


require much computer time and memory?

A Surface modelling

B Solid modelling

C Wireframe modelling

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.5. In the following geometric modelling techniques. which cannot be used for
finite element analysis:

A Wireframe modelling

B Surface modelling

C Solid modeling

D none of the above

Answer D

Q.6. In the following geometric primitives. which is not a solid entity of CSG modelling:

A Box

B Cone

C Cylinder

D Circle

Answer D

Q.7. Which of the following is not an analytical entity?

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


A Line

B Circle

C Spline

D Parabola

Answer C

Q.8. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

A Hyperbola

B Bezier curve

C B-spline curve

D Cubic spline curve

Answer A

Q.9. Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?

A Parabola

B Ellipse

C Hyperbola

D Line

Answer D

Q.10 The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is


.
A 2

B 1

C 3

D 4

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer B

Q.11 The shape of Bezier curve is controlled by


.
A Control points

B Knots

C End points

D All the above

Answer A

Q.12 The curve that follows a convex hull property is:


.
A Cubic spline

B B-spline

C Bezier curve

D Both (b) and (c)

Answer B

Q.13 The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is


.
A n+1

B n-1

C n

D 2n

Answer A

Q.14 The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors


.
A Increases with knot vectors

B Decreases with knot vectors

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


C Remains constant

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.15 The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface are
.
A 4

B 3

C 2

D 5

Answer B

Q.16 The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is


.
A 2

B 1

C 3

D 4

Answer B

Q.17 The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.


.
A 2

B 1

C 3

D 4

Answer B

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.18 In the bezier curve, the curve is always to first and last segments of the
. polygon

A normal

B parallel

C tangent

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.19 The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as .


.
A tangent vector+length of the line

B tangent vector-length of the line

C tangent vector/length of the line

D length of the line/tangent vector

Answer C

Q.20 From the following, which is an axisymmetric surface?


.
A Plane Surface

B Ruled Surface

C Surface of Revolution

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.21 curves allow local control of the curve


.
A Analytical

B Hermite cubic spline

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


C Beizer

D B-Spline

Answer D

Q.22 To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the two
. tangent vectors. This statement is true for which of the following

A B-spline curve

B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve

C Beizer curve

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.23 In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields


.
A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.24 Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in space such
. that at any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci) is
constant and equal to

A the major diameter

B the minor diameter

C semi major diameter

D semi-minor diameter

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer A

Q.25 When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the curve
. is known as

A interpolant curve

B approximation curve

C pitch curve

D data curve

Answer B

Q.26 In Beizer Curve, the curve follows


.
A the control points

B the shape of the defining polygon

C the defining points

D none of the above

Answer B

CAD/CAM &
AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-02
Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING
Q.27 In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with
.
A decrease in the number of vertices

B increase in the number of vertices

C decrease in control points

D none of the above

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer B

Q.28 The number of control points can be added or subtracted in .


.

A Bezier curve

B B-spline curve

C Cubic spline curve

D all of the above

Answer B

Q.29 The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points in .
.
A Hermite cubic spline curve

B Bezier curve

C B-spline curve

D Hyperbola

Answer C

Q.30 The is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.
.
A ruled Surface

B plane Surface

C coons patch

D surface of Revolution

Answer C

Q.31 B-rep and C-Rep are the methods of


.
A solid modeling

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B surface modeling

C wireframe modeling

D 2D modeling

Answer A

Q.32 Which kind of model can store information about geometry


.
A Solid model

B Surface model

C Wireframe model

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.33 From the following, which method is also called as the Building Block Approach?
.
A Cellular Decomposition

B Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

C Generalized Sweeps

D Constructive Solid Geometry

Answer D

Q.34 Structuring and combining the primitives of the solid model in the graphics
. database, is achieved by the use of…..

A FEA

B transformations

C boolean operations

D none of the above

Answer C

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.35 The data representation of CSG objects is represented by
.
A a binary tree

B a boolean operation

C a primitive

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.36 is an extension of the wireframe model with additional face information added.
.
A CSG

B B-rep

C Loft

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.37 For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a


. preferred technique?

A Constructive Solid Geometry

B Pure Primitive Instancing

C Boundary Representation

D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Answer C

Q.38 Which of the following uses a number of two-dimensional profiles for generating
. a three-dimensional object?

A Tweaking

B Lofting

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C Filleting

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.39 To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most efficient?
.
A Extrude

B Sweep

C Shell

D Revolve

Answer C

Q.40 The curve is defined as the locus of a point moving with _ degree of freedom
.
A 0

B 1

C 2

D 3

Answer B

Q.41 Write parametric equation of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3).
.
A [3 5 8]+u[3 -1 -5]

B [3 5 8]+u[3 1 5]

C [3 8 5]+u[3 -1 -5]

D [3 5 8]+u[-3 1 5]

Answer A

Q.42 Find the tangent vector of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3)

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


. A 3i+j-5k

B 3i-j-5k

C 3i-j+5k

D -3i-j-5k

Answer B

Q.43 Find coordinates of points on line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3) at
. u=0.25

A [3.75 4.25 6.25]

B [3.25 4.25 6.25]

C [3.75 4.75 6.75]

D [4.25 3.75 6.25]

Answer C

Q.44 Two lines are parallel when


.
A P1 X P2=0

B P1 . P2=0

C P1 = P2

D P1+ P2=0

Answer A

Q.45 Two lines L1 and L2 having Parametric equations are P1=[3 4 7]+u[2 2 -6] and
. P2=[1 5 -2]+u[1 4 2]. Tangent vector for line L1

A 2i+2j-6k

B 2i+2j+6k

C 2i-2j-6k

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D 6-2j-2k

Answer A

Q.46 For Q 45, Tangent vector for line L2


.
A i+4j-k

B 2i+4j+k

C i-4j-2k

D i+4j+2k

Answer D

Q.47 For Q 45, Lines are perpendicular?


.
A True

B False

Answer B

Q.48 Parametric equation for circle


.
A X=x+Rcosu; Y=y+Rsinu; Z=z

B X=Rcosu; Y=Rsinu; Z=z

C X=x+Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z

D X=Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z

Answer A

Q.49 Center point of circle


.
A [x1+x2]/2; [y1+y2]/2; [z1+z2]/2

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B [x1-x2]/2; [y1-y2]/2; [z1-z2]/2

C [x1-x2]; [y1-y2]; [z1-z2]

D [x2-x1]; [y2-y1]; [z2-z1]

Answer A

Q.50 A circle is represented by center point [5,5] and radius 6 units. Find the
. parametric equation of circle and determine the various points on circle in first
quadrant if increment in angle by 45o

A 9.24,9.24

B 9.42,9.42

C 9,9

D 11,5

Answer A

Q.51 A circle is passing through two end points A[6,4] and B[10,10]. Find center point
. of circle

A 7,8

B 8,8

C 8,7

D 7,7

Answer C

Q.52 For Q 51, find radius of circle


.
A 3

B 3.6

C 4

D 3.5

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Answer B

Q.53 For Q 51, find coordinates of point on circle at u=0


.
A 11.6, 7

B 7, 11

C 11, 7

D 11.5, 7.5

Answer A

Q.54 Find parametric equation for X-coordinates of hermite cubic spline curve having
. end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

A -5u3+8u2+u+1

B 5u3+8u2+u+1

C 8u3-5u2-u+1

D 8u3+5u2+u+1

Answer A

Q.55 Find parametric equation for Y-coordinates of Hermite cubic spline curve having
. end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

A 2u3-3u2+2u+4

B 3u3-2u2-2u-4

C 2u3-3u2-2u-4

D 2u3+3u2+2u+4

Answer A

Q.56 C0 continuity refers to


.
A Common tangent

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B Common curvature

C Common point

D Common normal

Answer C

Q.57 C‘ continuity refers to


.
A Common tangent

B Common curvature

C Common point

D Common normal

Answer B

Q.58 C” continuity refers to


.
A Common tangent

B Common curvature

C Common point

D Common normal

Answer A

Q.59 Which of the following is not a method to describe a curve mathematically?


.

A Explicit form

B Laplace form

C Implicit form

D Parametric form

Answer B

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Q.60 When the curve passes through all the data points, then the curve is known as
.

A approximation curve

B pitch curve

C data curve

D interpolant curve

Answer D

Q.61 When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the curve is known
. as

A approximation curve

B pitch curve

C data curve

D interpolant curve

Answer A

Q.62 Synthetic curve pass through defined data points and thus can be represented by
.

A polynomial equations

B exponential equations

C partial differential equations

D differential equations

Answer A

Q.63 Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in space such that at
. any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci) is constant and
equal to

A the major diameter

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B the minor diameter

C semi major diameter

D semi-minor diameter

Answer A

Q.64 The parabola is defined mathematically as a curve generated by a point that moves
. such that its distance from the focus is always__________the distance to the directrix

A larger than

B smaller than

C equal to

D none of the above

Answer C

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Q.65 In synthetic curves, zero-order continuity yields
.

A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.66 In synthetic curves, first-order continuity yields


.

A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.67 In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields


.

A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.68 The B-spline curve has a


.

A first-order continuity

B second-order continuity

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C zero-order continuity

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.69 To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the two tangent
. vectors. This statement is true for which of the following?

A B-spline curve

B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve

C Beizer curve

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.70 The Bezier curve is smoother than the Hermite cubic spline because it has _________ order
. derivatives.

A lower

B higher

C lower and higher both

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.71 In the bezier curve, the curve is always________to first and last segments of the polygon
.

A normal

B parallel

C tangent

D none of the above

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Answer C

Q.72 ________curves allow local control of the curve.


.

A Analytical

B Hermite cubic spline

C Beizer

D B-Spline

Answer D

Q.73 In Beizer Curve, the curve follows __________


.

A the control points

B the shape of the defining polygon

C the defining points

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.74 In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with _______ of the polygon.
.

A decrease in the number of vertices

B increase in the number of vertices

C decrease in control points

D none of the above

Answer B

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Q.75 The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points in _____
.

A Hermite cubic spline curve

B Bezier curve

C B-spline curve

D Hyperbola

Answer C

Q.76 In modeling of a tabulated cylinder, the plane of the curve is _______


.

A along the curve

B normal to the curve

C along the axis of the cylinder

D perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder

Answer D

Q.77 The ___________ is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries
.

A ruled Surface

B plane Surface

C coons patch

D surface of Revolution

Answer C

Q.78 ________ command gives an array of object in 3D modeling


.

A Extrude

B Revolve

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C Pattern

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.79 To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most efficient
.

A Extrude

B Sweep

C Shell

D Revolve

Answer C

Q.80 A cylinder can be created by drawing a rectangular shape using the ________ tool.
.

A revolve

B sweep

C extrude

D all of the above

Answer A

Q.81 For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a preferred
. technique

A Constructive Solid Geometry

B Pure Primitive Instancing

C Boundary Representation

D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

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Answer C

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION


[Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-03
Name of Unit: FEA
Q.1 What is the full form of FEA

A Fracture Element Analysis

B Finite Element Analysis

C Future Electronic Analysis

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.2 From the following, which type of element is not two dimensional?

A Tetrahedron

B Quadrilateral

C Parallelogram

D Rectangle

Answer A

Q.3 For truss analysis, which type of elements is used?

A Triangle

B Parallelogram

C Rectangle

D Bar

Answer D

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Q.4 To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides a large problem into smaller, simpler parts that
are called

A static elements

B dynamic elements

C infinite elements

D finite elements

Answer D

Q.5 The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is
known as

A discretization

B assemblage

C continuum

D traction

Answer A

Q.6 The sum of the shape function is equal to

A 0

B 0.5

C 1

D 2

Answer C

Q.7 A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?

A 3

B 4

C 5

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D 6

Answer D

Q.8 Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends on .

A nature of element

B type of an element

C degrees of freedom

D nodes

Answer C

Q.9 On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by

A KQ=F

B KQ≠F

C K=QF

D K≠QF

Answer A

Q.10 The finite element method is mostly used in the field of

A structural mechanics

B classical mechanics

C applied mechanics

D engineering mechanics

Answer D

Q.11 In FEA, the sub domains are called as .

A particles

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B molecules

C elements

D none

Answer C

Q.12 The numbers of node for 1 D element are

A 1

B 2

C 3

D 0

Answer B

Q.13 Finite element analysis deals with .

A approximate numerical solution

B non-boundary value problems

C Laplace equations

D All of the above

Answer A

Q.14 Stiffness matrix depends on

A material

B geometry

C both material and geometry

D none of the above

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Answer C

Q.15 Example of 2-D Element is .

A bar

B triangle

C hexahedron

D tetrahedron

Answer B

Q.16 For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the stiffness matrix formed
is having an order of

A 2*2

B 3*3

C 4*4

D 6*6

Answer B

Q.17 To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element, are used.

A shape function

B node function

C element function

D coordinate function

Answer A

Q.18 The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces conditions called

A friction

B traction

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C boundary condition

D surfacing

Answer C

Q.19 The truss element can resist only

A surface force

B axial force

C point load

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.20

The truss element can deform only in the

A vertical direction

B horizontal direction

C inclined direction

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D axial direction

Answer D

Q.21 Example for one – Dimensional element is .

A triangular element

B brick element

C truss element

D axisymmetric element

Answer C

Q.22 The determinant of an element stiffness matrix is always

A 3

B 2

C 1

D 0

Answer D

Q.23 How many nodes are there in a 3-D brick element?

A 3

B 6

C 8

D 9

Answer C

Q.24 From below, choose the condition for the axisymmetric element.

A Symmetric about axis

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B Boundary conditions are symmetric about an axis

C Loading conditions are symmetric about an axis

D All the above

Answer D

Q.25 Axis-Symmetric element is Element

A 1D

B 2D

C 3D

D 4D

Answer B

Q.26 is/are the phase/s of finite element method

A Pre-processing

B Solution

C Post Processing

D None

Answer C

Q.27 The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the position of a point in
space is.

A 3

B 4

C 1

D 2

Answer A

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Q.28 The finite element methods can be applied in ---------areas.

A thermal

B soil and rock mechanics

C vibration

D all of the above

Answer D

Q.29 If the structure is more complex in order to simplify the model, we need to
subdivide the structure into substructures. These substructures are termed as.

A elements

B modules

C links

D models

Answer B

Q.30 Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness matrix?

A The minimum potential energy principle

B Galerkin's principle

C Weighted residual method

D Inverse matrix method

Answer D

Q.31 ………….is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of the


element to the smallest dimension.

A Element depth ratio

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B Mode shape ratio

C Aspect ratio

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.32 …………..are used to express the geometry or shape of the element

A Mode shapes

B Shape functions

C Natural curves

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.33 When a thin plate is subjected to loading in its own plane only, the condition is
called _ .

A plane stress

B plane strain

C zero stress

D zero strain

Answer A

Q.34 The characteristic of the shape function is

A the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at
the other nodes

B the sum of the shape function is equal to one

C both a & b

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D None of the above

Answer C

Q.35 The points in the entire structure are defined using the coordinates system is known
as .

A local coordinates system

B natural coordinates system

C global coordinate system

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.36 The applications of the Finite Element Method in two-dimensional analyses are .

A stretching of plates

B gravity of dams

C axisymmetric shells

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.37 If the body is in a state of equilibrium then the energy is minimum. This statement
is considered in .

A inverse matrix method

B weighted residual method

C Galerkin’s principle

D the minimum potential energy principle

Answer D

Q.38 Which of the following is true for the stiffness matrix (K)?

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


A K is a banded matrix

B K is un-symmetric

C K is an un-banded matrix

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.39 The actual thickness of plane strain element is .

A very large

B very small

C assumed by software

D any of the above

Answer A

Q.40 Which of the following is not an FEA package?

A ANSYS

B Nastran

C Abaqus

D AutoCAD

Answer D

Q.41 Which of the following module of FEA is used to determine natural frequency?

A Static analysis

B Thermal analysis

C Modal analysis

D All of the above

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Answer C

Q.42 For thermal analysis, the field variable is

A stress

B strain

C displacement

D Temperature

Answer D

Q.43 In FEA of a fluid mechanics problem, we need to find …….

A stress distribution

B heat flux distribution

C pressure distribution

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.44 Crack propagation problems come under category.

A steady-state problems

B eigenvalue problems

C transient problems

D any of the above

Answer C

Q.45 In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having stiffness.

A zero

B very small

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C very large

D infinite

Answer D

Q.46 How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron element?

A 3

B 4

C 5

D 6

Answer B

Q.47 How many nodes are there in a hexahedron element?

A 4

B 6

C 8

D 10

Answer C

Q.48 How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron with curved sides element?

A 6

B 8

C 10

D 12

Answer C

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.49 If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to be accurate.

A more

B less

C depends on other factors

D can't say

Answer A

Q.50 In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation .

A R=KQ+F

B R=KQ-F

C R=K+QF

D R=K-QF

Answer B

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-04


Name of Unit: CAM
Q.1 CAD/CAM is the relationship between

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A science and engineering

B manufacturing and marketing

C design and manufacturing

D design and marketing

Answer C

Q.2 Which two disciplines are tied by a common database?

A documentation and geometric modeling

B CAD and CAM

C drafting and documentation

D none of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.3 The term that is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire frame
modelling and drafting is known as

A software package

B operating system

C application software

D none of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.4 The software that is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its data
and perform housekeeping functions is known as

A operating software

B graphics software

C application software

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D programming software

Answer A

Q.5 During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0
R5.0 the type of tool motion will be

A circular Interpolation – clockwise

B circular Interpolation – counter clockwise

C linear Interpolation

D rapid feed

Answer A

Q.6 n an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to point (7, 2)
along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the tool is at (5,
4). The G and N codes for this motion are

A N010 GO3 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

B N010 GO2 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

C N010 GO1 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

D N010 GOO X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

Answer B

Q.7 The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5, 5) to (10, 10) while
performing an operation. The centre of the arc is at (10, 5). Which one of the following
NC tool path command performs the above mentioned operation?

A N010 GO2 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5

B N010 GO3 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5

C N010 GO1 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5

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D N010 GO2 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5

Answer A

Q.8 Match the following:


NC code Definition
P. M05 1. Absolute coordinate system
Q. G01 2. Dwell
R. G04 3. Spindle stop
S. G09 4. Linear interpolation

A P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1

B P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2

C P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1

D P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1

Answer C

Q.9 In a CNC program block, N02 GO2 G91 X40 Z40……, GO2 and G91 refer to

A circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and


incremental dimension

B circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and absolute dimension

C circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension

D circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension

Answer C

Q.10 Numerical control

A applies only to milling machines

B is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour

C is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


D None of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.11 Computer will perform the data processing functions in

A NC

B CNC

C DNC

D None of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.12 Control loop unit of M.C.U is always

A a hardware unit

B a software unit

C a control unit

D none of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.13 The repeatability of NC machine depends on

A control loop errors

B mechanical errors

C electrical errors

D none of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.14 Rotation about Z-axis is called………….

A a-axis

B b-axis

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C c-axis

D none of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.15 Rotation of spindle is designated by one of the following axis:

A a-axis

B b-axis

C c-axis

D none of the mentioned

Answer D

Q.16 he linking of computer with a communication system is called………..

A networking

B pairing

C interlocking

D assembling

Answer A

Q.17 The process of putting data into a storage location is called

A reading

B writing

C controlling

D hand shaking

Answer B

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Q.18 The process of copying data from a memory location is called

A reading

B writing

C controlling

D hand shaking

Answer A

Q.19 CNC machining centres do not include operations like

A milling

B boring

C welding

D tapping

Answer C

Q.20 Feed is measured in units of

A length/revolution

B degree/revolution

C length

D velocity

Answer A

Q.21 he depth that the tool is plunged into the surface is called as

A feed

B depth of cut

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C depth of tool

D working depth

Answer B

Q.22 In CNC systems multiple microprocessors and programmable logic controllers work

A in parallel

B in series

C one after the other

D for 80% of the total machining time

Answer A

Q.23 Which of the following is not the advantage of CNC machines?

A Higher flexibility

B Improved quality

C Reduced scrap rate

D Improved strength of the components

Answer D

Q.24 In how many ways CNC machine tool systems can be classified?

A 2

B 3

C 4

D 5

Answer B

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Q.25 Point-to-point systems are used for

A reaming

B parting

C grooving

D facing

Answer A

Q.26 In part programming, interpolation is used for obtaining trajectory.

A helicoidal

B pentagonal

C triangular

D zig-zag

Answer A

Q.27 For CNC machining skilled part programmers are needed.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.28 An absolute NC system is one in which all position coordinates are referred to one
fixed origin called the zero point.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.29 In , the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one reference point

A Incremental System

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B Absolute System

C Datum System

D Screen Coordinates System

Answer B

Q.30 ……… is a group of words or coded instruction for the NC/CNC system to
execute a particular movement.

A Sequence

B Address

C Code

D Block

Answer D

Q.31 Each coded instruction in a set of instructions is called as……

A Words

B Alphabet

C Numbers

D Format

Answer A

Q.32 In , the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one Previous point.

A Incremental System

B Absolute System

C Datum System

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D Screen Coordinates System

Answer A

Q.33 G00 Preparatory code is used for

A Rapid Travel Execution

B Rapid Travel Positioning

C Rapid Travel sequencing

D Rapid clockwise interpolation

Answer B

Q.34 In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40……, G33 refer to

A Peck Drilling

B Counter Boring

C Thread Cutting

D Grooving

Answer C

Q.35 In CNC Program M03 is refer to……

A Spindle ON in Clockwise rotation

B Spindle ON in Counter Clockwise rotation

C Spindle OFF in Clockwise rotation

D Spindle OFF in Counter Clockwise rotation

Answer A

Q.36 In CNC Program M98 is refer to……

A CANCEL Subroutine

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B Call Sub-Program

C Call Subroutine

D CANCEL Sub-Program

Answer B

Q.37 In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40 K5……, K refer to

A Depth of cut

B Pitch

C Multiple Threading Cycle

D Feed

Answer B

Q.38 A CNC Lathe is usually a machine tool with Z axes is…..

A Line Joining origin and vertical movement

B Line perpendicular to Y axis

C Both A & B

D Line Joining Chuck centre & tail stock centre

Answer D

Q.39 B rotational axis is rotation about Axis.

A X

B Y

C Z

D C

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Answer A

Q.40 Secondary Linear Axes U,V & W are ……… to X,Y & Z-axis.

A Perpendicular

B Parallel

C Rotational

D All of the above

Answer B

Q.41 ……… are also called as parametric subroutines

A Micro

B Macro

C Sub Macro

D Sub Micro

Answer B

Answer A

Q.43 Incremental dimension in circular interpolation in X-axis is denoted by

A J

B I

C K

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.44 Repetitive CNC machine operations conveniently performing and execute with
one command instead of programming of series of individual move called …..

A Common Cycle

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B Incremental Programming

C Canned Cycle

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.45 In CNC programming …….. is commonly used canned cycle for Stock removal cycle

A G71

B G72

C G73

D G74

Answer D

Q.46 ……… is the origin of the coordinate system which is defined by manufacturer they
cannot be changed

A Blocking Point

B machine Zero Point

C Start Point

D Program Zero point

Answer B

Q.47 To indicate the position of the workpiece ly & easily machine zero pint should be
displaced to another point on the workpiece called…

A Workpiece zero Point

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B machine Zero Point

C Start Point

D Program Zero point

A Answer

Q.48 XY Plane Selection in CNC machining is done by…..

A G16

B G17

C G18

D G19

Answer B

Q.49 The distance of a given tool tip from the surface of workpiece is known as…..

A Tool length

B Tool length offset H

C Cutter radius

D Compensation

Answer B

Q.50 In CNC machining tool radius compensation turning the left mode ON programming
contour done by

A G40

B G41

C G42

D G43

Answer B

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Q.51 Maximum spindle speed limitation code in CNC Machine

A G90

B G91

C G92

D G93

Answer C

Q.52 Which of the following code is used to return to a reference point?

A G23

B G28

C G14

D G19

Answer B

Q.53 The following code will produce dwell for a specified time…

A G18

B G65

C G45

D G04

Answer D

Q.54 Which of the following code will give point to point movement?

A G00

B G01

C G56

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D G94

Answer A

Q.55 Which rule implement for axes Nomenclature?

A Left-hand rule

B Right-Hand Rule

C Thumb Rule

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.56 Automatic tool change in CNC Machine code

A M05

B M06

C M07

D M09

Answer B

Q.57 Full form of MCU is…………

A Machine computer unit

B Machine control universal

C Machine control unit

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.58 The machine tool, in which calculation and setting of the operating conditions like depth
of cut, feed, speed are done during the machining by the control system itself, is called

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A Computer Numerical Control System

B Direct Numerical Control System

C Machining Center System

D Adaptive Control System

Answer D

Q.59 In which machine we get feedback?

A Lathe machine

B NC machine

C CNC machine

D Milling machine

Answer C

Q.60 Which machine's spindle is used to horizontal work?

A UMC

B VMC

C HMC

D DNC

Answer C

Q.61 What is the full form of ATC?

A Automatic tool changer

B Arranged tool changer

C Automatic tool controller

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D Arranged tool controller

Answer A

Q.62 In which system we get feedback?

A Open-loop system

B Machine control system

C Closed-loop system

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.63 How many maximum tools can ATC hold?

A 60

B 80

C 90

D 100

Answer B

Q.64 In the CNC machine which device used to hold the workpiece?

A Automatic pallet changer

B Automatic work part positioner

C A & B both

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.65 In a CAD package, mirror image of a 2D point P (5, 10) is to be obtained about a line
which passes through the origin and makes an angle of 45° counterclockwise with the X-
axis. The coordinates of the transformed point will be

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A (7.5, 5)

B (10, 5)

C (7.5, -5)

D (10, -5)

Answer B

Q.66 NC contouring is an example of

A Continuous path positioning

B Point-to-point positioning

C Absolute positioning

D Incremental positioning

Answer A

Q.67 With reference to NC machines, which of the following statements is wrong

A Both closed-loop and open-loop control systems are used

B Paper tapes, floppy tapes and cassettes are used for data storage

C Digitizers may be used as interactive input devices

D Post processor is an item of hardware

Answer C

Q.68 In finish machining of an island on a casting with CNC milling machine, an end mill with
10 mm diameter is employed. The corner points of the island are represented by (0, 0), (0,
30), (50, 30) and (50, 0). By applying cutter radius right compensation, the trajectory of the
cutter will be

A (-5, 0), (-5, 35), (55, 35), (55,-5), (-5,-5)

B (0,-5), (55,-5), (55, 35), (-5, 35), (-5,-5)

C (5, 5), (5, 25), (45, 25), (45, 5), (5, 5)

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D (5, 5), (45, 5), (45, 25), (5, 25), (5, 5)

Answer A

Q.69 The lost motion in CNC machine tool is on account of

A Backlash in gearing

B Wind-up of drive shafts

C Deflection of machine tool members

D All the above

Answer A

Q.1. From following, the alternative name for RP is ________

A Additive Manufacturing

B Layer Manufacturing

C Direct CAD Manufacturing

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.2. Input of RP data is ______

A CAM data

B CAPP data

C CAD data

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.3. In the ___________ process, one starts with a single block of solid material larger than the final
size of the desired object and material is removed until the desired shape is reached.

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A Subtractive process

B Additive process

C Formative process

D All of above

Answer A

Q.4. __________ is one where mechanical forces or restricting forms are applied on a material so
as to form it into the desired shape

A Subtractive process

B Additive process

C Formative process

D All of above

Answer C

Q.5. Which of the following is not subtractive process?

A Milling

B Stereo-lithography

C Sawing

D EDM

Answer B

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05
Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method
Q.6. Which of the following process is not formative process?

A Bending

B Plastic injection molding

C Selective Laser Sintering

D Forging

Answer C

Q.7. Choose the correct sequence to generate prototype

A 3D CAD data - CAD solid model - STL file - RP prototype

B CAD solid model - 3D CAD data - RP prototype - STL file

C STL file - 3D CAD data - CAD solid model - RP prototype

D 3D CAD data - STL file - CAD solid model - RP prototype

Answer A

Q.8. Which of the following can not be the input of CAD solid model?

A Physical mockup

B 2D surface data

C Tooling

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D 3D CAD data

Answer C

Q.9. Full form of STL is _____

A Straight-lithography

B Streto-lithography

C Stereo-lithography

D Straight-lipsography

Answer C

Q.10. For rapid prototyping 3D CAD model should be converted into______file

A SGC

B SLA

C STL

D SLS

Answer C

Q.11. Process of converting STL file model in to layers is called________in RP

A chopping

B slicing

C cutting

D trimming

Answer B

Q.12. Support structures are required for ______

A thin portions

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B thick portions

C overhanging portions

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.13. The STL files translate the part geometry from a CAD system to________

A CNC machine

B VMC machine

C RP machine

D CAPP machine

Answer C

Q.14. Slicing a part is easier in ______

A B-rep method

B STL method

C CSG method

D PRT method

Answer B

Q.15. STL file converts curved surfaces into_______

A Polygons

B Lines

C Surfaces

D None of the above

Answer A

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Q.16. Which of the following is not Liquid-based RP system?

A Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA)

B Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM)

C Solid Ground Curing (SGC)

D Solid Object Ultraviolet-Laser Printer (SOUP

Answer B

Q.17. Full form of FDM is_______

A Fixed Development Modelling

B Fusion Development Modelling

C Fused Deposition Modelling

D Focused Deposition Modelling

Answer C

Q.18. Full form of MJM is______

A Multi Joint Modelling

B Multi Jet Modelling

C Muted Jet Modelling

D Mitred Jet Modelling

Answer B

Q.19. Which of the following is not Solid-based RP system?

A Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM)

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B Paper Lamination Technology (PLT)

C Electron Beam Melting (EBM)

D Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM)

Answer C

Q.20. Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM) is developed by_______

A Stratasys

B CAM-LEM

C Kira Corporation

D Cubic Technologies

Answer D

Q.21. Which of the following is not Powder-Based RP system?

A Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)

B Solid Object Ultraviolet-Laser Printer (SOUP)

C Electron Beam Melting (EBM)

D Direct Metal Deposition (DMD)

Answer B

Q.22. Which of the following RP system is not developed by 3D systems?

A Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)

B Multi-Jet Modeling System (MJM)

C Paper Lamination Technology (PLT)

D Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA)

Answer C

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Q.23. Which of the following is used as base material in Stereolithography (SLA) process?

A Thermoplastics , Metals powders

B Thermoplastics , Eutectic metals.

C Titanium alloys

D Photopolymer

Answer D

Q.24. Which of the following is used as base material in Electron Beam Melting (EBM) process?

A Titanium alloys

B Photopolymer

C Various materials

D Paper

Answer A

Q.25. Which of the following is used as base material in Selective laser sintering (SLS)?

A Photopolymer

B Thermoplastics, Metal powders

C Titanium alloys

D Various materials

Answer B

Q.26. Which of the following advantage does not possess by the rapid prototyping process over
the traditional prototyping process?

A It consumes less time

B Gives better quality

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C Reduces product launch time

D It's cheaper

Answer D

Q.27. STL file format is represented by interaction of ______

A lines and hexagons

B lines and rectangles

C lines and triangles

D lines and circles

Answer C

Q.28. Which material possess the maximum strength?

A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer C

Q.29. Which material can be efficiently used as a support material?

A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer D

Q.30. Which material gives finest surface finish in RP?

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A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer B

Q.31. Which materials possess highest melting temperature?

A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer C

Q.32. Which file format cannot be converted into STL file format?

A .prt

B .sld

C .dwg

D .stp

Answer C

Q.33. STL files contains ______

A mass properties of the model

B geometrical data

C drawing data

D all of the above

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Answer B

Q.34. In STL files when chord length decrease then accuracy _______

A increase

B decrease

C may increase or may decrease

D remains constant

Answer A

Q.35. Which of the following is least important in design during rapid prototyping?

A Machine size

B Tolerance

C Material

D CAD software

Answer B

Q.36. Drilling, milling and threading are examples of which kind of processes?

A Additive manufacturing

B Subtractive manufacturing

C Formative manufacturing

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.37. Which of the following is not an example of additive manufacturing?

A Fused-deposition-modeling

B Electron beam machining

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C SLS

D Injection molding

Answer D

Q.38. In 4D printing, which one is the fourth dimension?

A Time

B Material

C Sound

D Light

Answer A

Q.39. Which of the following is not a data interfacing format?

A STL

B SLC

C LEAF

D RP

Answer D

Q.40. Which of the following is a data interfacing format?

A HP/GL

B ACER

C ASUS

D IBM

Answer A

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Q.41. STL consists of an unordered list of _______ facets representing the outside skin of an
object.

A linear

B triangular

C square

D hexagonal

Answer B

Q.42. STL file consists of which of the following format?

A ASCII

B Binary

C Both A & B

D Neither A nor B

Answer C

Q.43. STL files plague several problems as they contain no _______ data

A geographical

B analytical

C topological

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.44. In laminated object manufacturing (LOM), which of the following cutting strategy is
preferable?

A Directional scanning

B Zigzag tool paths

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C Contouring and spiral paths

D Boundary cutting tool paths

Answer D

Q.45. A tessellated model is said to be valid if there are ________

A no missing facets

B no degenerate facets

C no overlapping facets

D all of the above

Answer D

Q.46. Among the following, which one is the last step in Data Processing for Rapid Prototyping?

A Model slicing

B Part orientation

C Tool path generation

D Support generation

Answer C

Q.47. Among the following, which one is the earliest step in Data Processing for Rapid
Prototyping?

A Model slicing

B Part orientation

C Tool path generation

D Support generation

Answer B

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Q.48. What type of inner structure makes the smoothest model in RP?

A Higher resolution

B Larger polygons

C Lower resolution

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.49. What type of inner structure can be used to reduce the printing time of the model in RP?

A Higher resolution

B Smaller polygons

C Lower resolution

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.50. Which of the following is an optional section of IGES format?

A Start section

B Global section

C Terminate section

D Flag section

Answer D

Q.51. Which one is NOT related to rapid prototyping definition?

A Layer by layer

B Physical model

C From 3D CAD data

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D Production line

Answer D

Q.52. Which one of the processes is NOT using a laser?

A FDM

B SLA

C SLS

D LOM

Answer A

Q.53. Which of the following is the process in the RP cycle?

A Post-processing

B Transfer to machine

C Pre-processing

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.54. Which of the following is one of the design process steps?

A Build

B Concept

C Pre-processing

D Transfer to machine

Answer B

Q.55. What is the format for the prototyping machine file?

A .prt

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B .slt

C .stl

D .iges

Answer C

Q.56. Which CAD software cannot be used to create data for the prototyping machine?

A CREO

B CATIA

C NX Unigraphics

D Adobe Illustrator

Answer D

Q.57. Which one of the process is subtractive prototyping?

A 5 axis CNC Milling

B Fused Deposition Modeling

C Multi-Jet Modeling

D Stereolithography Apparatus

Answer A

Q.58. From the following, in which process, the input material is in solid form?

A SLA

B SLS

C FDM

D MJM

Answer C

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Q.59. Which of the process, the input material is in liquid form?

A LOM

B SLS

C FDM

D MJM

Answer D

Q.60. Which of the process, the input material is in powder form?

A LOM

B SLS

C FDM

D MJM

Answer B

Q.61. Which material is NOT available for LOM process?

A Paper

B Plastic

C Metal

D Glass

Answer D

Q.62. Which of the process is using the extrusion concept?

A SLA

B SLS

C FDM

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D MJM

Answer C

Q.63. Which of the following is the process of the pre-processing stage?

A Remove support

B Checking 3D CAD data

C De-powdering loose material

D Dip in a binder to strengthen the part

Answer B

Q.64. A computer model of a part design on a CAD system is called which of the following?

A Computer Prototype

B Geometric Prototype

C Solid Prototype

D Virtual Prototype

Answer D

Q.65. Machining is never used for rapid prototyping because it takes too long.

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.66. In the context of rapid prototyping and additive manufacturing, tessellation refers to the
process of slicing the CAD model of the part into layers.

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A Droplet Deposition Manufacturing

B Used-Deposition Modeling

C Laminated-Object Manufacturing

D Stereolithography

Answer D

Q.67. Which of the following RP technologies uses powders as the starting material?

A Droplet Deposition Manufacturing

B Fused-Deposition Modeling

C Selective Laser Sintering

D Stereolithography

Answer C

Q.68. Which of the following RP technologies uses molten material as the starting material?

A Three-Dimensional Printing

B Fused-Deposition Modeling

C Stereolithography

D Selective Laser Sintering

Answer C

Q.69. Which one of the following RP technologies uses solid sheet stock as the starting material?

A Droplet deposition manufacturing

B Fused-deposition modeling

C Laminated-Object Manufacturing

D Selective Laser Sintering

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Answer C

Q.7 Which of the following are examples of appropriate applications of additive manufacturing in
0. the actual production of parts and products?

A Castings made in small quantities

B Plastic parts in small batch sizes

C Mass-produced metal parts

D Special textile products

Answer B

Q.7 Which of the following are problems with the current rapid prototyping and
1. additive manufacturing technologies?

A Limited material variety

B Inability to convert a solid part into layers

C Poor machinability of the starting material

D The inability of the designer to design the part

Answer A

Q.7 Of all of the current material addition rapid prototyping technologies, which one is the most
2. widely used?

A Ballistic particle manufacturing

B Selective laser sintering

C Solid ground curing

D Stereolithography

Answer D

Q.7 Which one of the following is not a rapid indirect tooling method?
3.

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A Vacuum Casting

B Investment Casting

C Laser-Engineered Net Shaping

D Injection molding

Answer C

Q.7 Which one of the following is not a direct rapid tooling method?
4.

A LOM Composite

B Direct AIM (ACES Injection Molding)

C Sand Molding

D Injection molding

Answer D

Q.75. In the process of Selective Laser Sintering, raw material used is in the form of ______

A machining wax

B foam core

C powder

D rubber

Answer C

Q.76. In Selective Laser Sintering, laser light is also being used.

A True

B False

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C

Answer A

Q.77. Explicit support structures are not required in Selective Laser Sintering (SLS).

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.78. Which of the following process is suitable for making injection molding tools?

A SL

B SLS

C EBM

D FDM

Answer B

Q.79. Which one of the following is not Extrusion-Based RP Systems?

A Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM)

B 3D Printing

C Sheet Lamination (Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM))

D Electron Beam melting (EBM)

Answer D

Q.80. Which of the following is the firststep of the rapid prototyping process?

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A 3D Modeling

B Data Conversion

C Building

D Postprocessing

Answer A

Q.81. Which of the following is the last step of the rapid prototyping process?

A 3D Modeling

B Data Conversion

C Building

D Postprocessing

Answer D

Q.82. In STL files Euler’s rule for solids can be written as

A No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 3 x No. of bodies

B No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = No. of bodies

C No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 2 x No. of bodies

D No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 4 x No. of bodies

Answer C

Q.83. Which of the following is a stage of Product Life Cycle?

A Introduction stage

B Growth stage

C Mature stage

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D All of the above

Answer D

Q.84. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage represents rapid growth of product sale known
as_____.

A Saturation stage

B Mature stage

C Growth stage

D Introduction stage

Answer C

Q.85. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage represents a new and previously unknown product
for buyers known as_____.

A Mature stage

B Introduction stage

C Decline stage

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.86. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage in which buyers move on to other products and sales
drop is known as_____.

A Growth stage

B Introduction stage

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C Mature stage

D Decline stage

Answer D

Q.87. In “Product Life Cycle” in _______ stage market becomes saturated

A Mature stage

B Growth stage

C Decline stage

D Introduction stage

Answer A

Q.88. The technology life cycle concerned with the time and cost of developing the
technology

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.89. The time duration of useful life of any product is known as a product's life cycle.

A True

B False

Answer B

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Q.90. The technology is defined as the sophistication of a plant ,any equipment or any
machine etc

A True

B False

Answer B

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06
Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation
Q.1. ____ is a manufacturing philosophy in which different parts are manufactured in a small batch
or group based on similarities

A Production technology

B Group technology

C Flexible manufacturing system

D None of the above

Answer B

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Q.2. Which layout is mostly used for batch type of production?

A Product layout

B Process layout

C In line layout

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.3. In which layout manufacturing is done according to machine arrangement

A GT layout

B Product layout

C Process layout

D Hybrid layout

Answer C

Q.4. In which layout manufacturing is done according to product's characteristics?

A Process layout

B GT layout

C Product layout

D Both A & B

Answer D

Q.5. From the following which is type of coding system?

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A OPITZ coding system

B 3 system

C The MICLASS system

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.6. From the following in which coding method supplementary code and form code are used?

A 3 system

B The MICLASS system

C OPITZ coding system

D The DICLASS system

Answer C

Q.7. ____ is a collection of parts which have similar characteristics

A Part family

B Mono family

C GT family

D Poly family

Answer A

Q.8. From the following which is the step of machine cell design?

A Divide parts into part families

B Select type of machine cell

C Prepare a composite part

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D All of the above

Answer D

Q.9. Cellular manufacturing is not a application of thought of group technology.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.1 Form which of the following is the objective of cellular manufacturing.


0.

A Reduced manufacturing lead time

B Increased in quality

C Reduced setup time

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.11. ____ is a highly automated group of GT machine cell.

A Flexible manufacturing system

B Group technology

C Automated system

D None of the above

Answer A

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Q.12. From the following which is the main components of Flexible manufacturing system(FMS).

A Main frame computer

B Automated guided vehicle

C Material handling system

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.13. From the following what is the full form of AGV?

A Automatic Guided Vehicle

B Automated Gas Vehicle

C Automated Guided Vehicle

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.14. From the following which is the types of Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV).

A Driver less train

B Pallet trucks

C Unit load carriers

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.15. From the following which method is used to guide the AGV.

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A Wire guided

B Paint strip

C Self guided vehicle

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.16. From the following which is not the application of AGV.

A Truck loading and unloading

B To change the tool

C Material transfer

D Paper roll transfer

Answer B

Q.17. From the following which is the benefits of AGV.

A Reduction in man-hours

B Useful in hazardous area

C Both A & B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.18. A combination of equipment and controls which handles, stores and retrieves materials
with precision,accuracy and speed under a defined degree of automation is known as ____

A Automated storage and retrieval system (AS/RS)

B Flexible manufacturing system

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C Automated guided vehicle

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.19. From the following which is the benefits of AS/RS

A Less product damage

B Good and easy housekeeping in FMS

C Reduce labour cost

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.20. From the following which is the type of FMS layout

A In line layout

B Ladder layout

C Both A &B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.21. What is the full form of AS/RS in FMS?

A Automated storage and recovery system

B Automatic storage and rotary system

C Automated storage and retrieval system

D Automated storage and regenerative system

Answer C

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Q.22. From the following in which FMS layout machine tools are kept along a straight line.

A Loop layout

B In line layout

C Ladder layout

D Open field layout

Answer B

Q.23. From the following in which FMS layout workstations are arranged in a loop

A Ladder layout

B In line layout

C Loop layout

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.24. From the following in which FMS layout workstations are arranged in a loop with rungs

A Ladder layout

B Open field layout

C Loop layout

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.25. From the following which FMS layout is combination of many loop and ladder layout

A Ladder layout

B Open field layout

C Loop layout

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D None of the above

Answer B

Q.26. From the following in which FMS layout robots are used as material handling system

A Ladder layout

B Open field layout

C Loop layout

D Robot centered layout

Answer D

Q.27. If the production is done according to change in various product design easily then such
manufacturing system is called as flexible system.

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.28. From which of the following is not the main element of Flexible manufacturing system

A Work handling system

B Material handling system

C Tool handling system

D Main frame computer

Answer A

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Q.29. From the following which is the function of material handling system used in FMS

A Handling of parts with different variety

B Independent movement of part between stations

C Both A & B

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.30. ____ is an independent and self-operated vehicle which moves on defined guide ways

A Automated Guarded Vehicles

B Automated Storage and Retrieval System

C Automated Guided Vehicles

D Automated Driving Vehicles

Answer C

Q.31. From the following which material handling equipment is used in ladder layout of FMS

A Conveyor systems

B AGVS

C Both A & B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.32. From the following which material handling equipment is used in Robot centered layout of
FMS

A Industrial Robot

B Conveyor systems

C Rail guided vehicle system

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


D None of the above

Answer A

Q.33. ____ is a general purpose, programmable machine possessing certain human like
characteristics

A Robot

B Manipulator

C Gripper

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.34. _____ is area of engineering and science which understand the different principles, structure
and programming of robot

A Mechatronics

B Robotics

C Aeronautics

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.35. ____ is also known as work volume of robot

A Work envelope

B Speed of movement

C Load carrying capacity

D Precision of movement

Answer A

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.36. The speed at which robot is capable of manipulating its end effector is known as the____.

A Velocity of robot

B Maximum reach

C Speed of movement

D Load carrying capacity

Answer C

Q.37. The capacity of robot to carry load is known as_____.

A Load carrying capacity

B Work envelope

C Maximum reach

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.38. ____ is a collection of mechanical linkage connected by joints

A End effector

B Gripper

C Sensor

D Manipulator

Answer D

Q.39. Sensors are the transducers that are used to____.

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


A Measure physical quantity

B Hold the objects

C Fix the objects

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.40. From which of the following is the geometrical configuration of robot

A Cylindrical configuration

B Polar configuration

C Both A& B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.41. ____ grippers are used to pick up light weight materials such as paper,cloth etc

A Mechanical grippers

B Adhesive grippers

C Vacuum cup grippers

D Magnetic grippers

Answer B

Q.42. ____ grippers are used to transfer ferrous material

A Magnetic grippers

B Mechanical grippers

C Adhesive grippers

D Vacuum cup grippers

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer A

Q.43. The technology is defined as the sophistication of a plant ,any equipment or any machine
etc

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.44. Sensors which are come in contact with some surface to measured desired physical variable
are known as____

A Non-contact sensors

B Proximity sensors

C Contact sensors

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.45. From which of the following is known as contact sensor.

A Tactile sensor

B Proximity sensor

C Visual sensor

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


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Q1.The basic a ributes of a straight line segment are Manufacturing Technology 4


a) Type
b) Width Manufacturing Technology 3

c) Colour Manufacturing Technology 2


d) All of these
Manufacturing Technology 1
Q2. A dashed line could be displayed by genera ng…….. Workshop Technology 8
a) Inter dash spacing
b) Very short dashes
c) Botha a and b ALL PAPERS
d) A or B
Select Category
Q3. Which of the following is not a line-type?
a) Dashed line
b) Dark line
c) Do ed line
d) Only b

Q4. In an applica on program, to set line-type a ributes the


following statement is used
a) Setlinetype(lt)
b) Setlinetype(lt)
c) SETLINETYPE(lt)
d) SETLINE()

Q5. The algorithm which displays line-type a ributes by plo ng


pixel spans is
a) Raster line algorithm
b) Raster scan algorithm
c) Random line algorithm
d) Random scan algorithm

Q6. Pixel mask means


a) A string containing only 1;s
b) A string containing only 0’s
c) A string containing 1 and 0
d) A string containing 0 and 0

Q7. A heavy line on a video monitor could be displayed as


a) Adjacent perpendicular lines
b) Adjacent parallel lines
c) Both a and b
d) Neither a nor b

Q8. To set the line-width a ribute the following command is used


a) SETLINEWIDTHSCALEFACTOR (lw)
b) Setlinewidth()

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c) Setlinewidthscalefacto (lw)
d) Setlinewidthscalefactor (lw)

Q9. The parameter to “setlinewidthscalefactor (lw) “func on


specifies?
a) Standard width
b) Rela ve width of the line
c) Thickness of the line
d) All the above

Q10. We can adjust the shape of the line ends to give them a
be er appearance by using
a) Line spacing
b) More dots
c) Line caps
d) Round cap

Q11. Thick line drawn with


a) Bu caps
b) Round caps
c) Projec ng square caps
d) All of the men oned

Q12. We set the line-colour value in PHIGS with the func on


a) Setpolylinecolorindex (lc)
b) Setline Color()
c) SETPOLYLINECOLORINDEX (lc)
d) Only b

Q13. If the angle between 2 connected line segments is very small


then……… Can generate a long spike that distorts the appearance
of the polyline
a) Miter join
b) Round join
c) Bevel join
d) None

Q14. A line drawn in the background colour is


a) Visible
b) Invisible
c) Visible or Invisible
d) Only b

Q15. A line with a tapering width can be easily created by using


the………. Tool
a) Circle
b) Eclipse

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c) Line
d) Polyline

Q16. Understanding the Cartesian coordinate system will help the


beginning dra er________
a) Control the accuracy of the drawing
b) Produce a visible grid system
c) Select a different text style
d) Choose various line types

Q17. The UCS icon represents the intersec on of the ________


a) X axis
b) Y axis
c) Z axis
d) All of the above

Q18. A do ed line can be displayed by genera ng


a) Very short dashes with spacing equal to and greater than dash
size
b) Very long dashes with spacing equal to or greater than dash size
c) Very short dashes with spacing equal to and greater than dash
size
d) Dots

Q19. When using the direct entry method to create a horizontal


line exactly three inches long the dra er should ________ first
a) Pull the line from away from the star ng point very carefully
b) Insure that Ortho is on
c) Enter 3 for the length of the line
d) Read the coordinate posi on on the Dynamic Readout

Q20. Using the Rela ve Polar Coordinate System to add a 3 inch


line that is 45 degrees from the end point of the line created
above the dra er would…………..
a) Type @3 is less than 45 and enter
b) Type 3 back slash and enter
c) Type 3 forward slash and enter
d) Type 3 and try to use the Dynamic Input readout to find the end
point

Part 1: List for ques ons and answers of CAD CAM Automa on

Q1. Answer: d

Q2. Answer: a

Q3. Answer: d

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Q4. Answer: b

Q5. Answer: a

Q6. Answer: c

Q7. Answer: b

Q8. Answer: d

Q9. Answer: b

Q10. Answer: c

Q11. Answer: d

Q12. Answer: a

Q13. Answer: a

Q14. Answer: d

Q15. Answer: d

Q16. Answer: a

Q17. Answer: d

Q18. Answer: c

Q19. Answer: b

Q20. Answer: d

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Q1. In order to set drawing limits for a “C” size architectural Manufacturing Technology 4
drawing the dra er should set the limits to ________
a) 0,0 and 2,9 Manufacturing Technology 3

b) 0,0 and 17,11 Manufacturing Technology 2


c) 0,0 and 18,24
d) 0,0 and 34,24 Manufacturing Technology 1

Workshop Technology 8
Q2. One quick way to view the en re drawing area is to use the
Zoom command by typing ________
a) Type Z enter A enter ALL PAPERS
b) Type Z enter E enter
c) Type SHOWALL enter Select Category
d) Type ALL enter

Q3. When se ng up a mechanical drawing in AutoCAD the dra er


should set the units to________
a) Frac onal
b) Decimal
c) Architectural
d) Metric

Q4. When drawing a line using the rela ve coordinate system a


line is created from
________
a) 0,0
b) The ending point of the last line
c) The beginning point of the last line
d) None of the above

Q5. If you use the absolute coordinate system to create a line


from a star ng point of 0, 0 8 units on the X axis and 5 units on
the Y axis you enter ________ for the second point
a) 8,5
b) 5,8
c) 0,8
d) 5,0

Q6. The distor on of informa on due to low-frequency sampling


is known as
a) Sampling
b) Aliasing
c) Inquiry func on
d) An -aliasing

Q7. To avoid losing informa on from periodic objects we need


a) Sampling frequency twice
b) Nyquist sampling frequency

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c) Both a or b
d) Neither a nor b

Q8. Nyquist sampling frequency formula is


a) Fs=2fmax
b) Fs=2fmin
c) Fs=fmax
d) Fs=fmin

Q9. The sampling of object characteris c at a high resolu on and


displaying the result at a lower resolu on is called?
a) Super-sampling
b) Post-filtering
c) An -aliasing
d) A or b

Q10. An -aliasing by compu ng overlap areas is referred to as


a) Area-sampling
b) Super-sampling
c) Pixel phasing
d) Only b

Q11. Area-sampling is also known as


a) Pre-filtering
b) Pixel phasing
c) Post-filtering
d) An -aliasing

Q12. Raster objects can also be an -aliased by shi ing the display
loca on of pixel areas is known as
a) Super-sampling
b) Pixel shaping
c) Pixel phasing
d) Any of these

Q13. If we want to use more intensity levels to an -alias the line,


then
a) We increase the number of sampling posi ons
b) We decrease the number of sampling posi ons
c) We increase the number of pixels
d) Only c

Q14. The procedure that increases the number of intensity levels


for each pixel to total number of sub-pixels is
a) Area-sampling
b) An -aliasing
c) Super-sampling procedure
d) Only c
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Q15. For a 45% line, the line path is________ on the polygon area
a) Horizontal
b) Centered
c) Ver cal
d) Any of these

Q16. An array of values specifying the rela ve importance of sub-


pixel is referred
as________ of sub-pixel weights
a) Sub-mask
b) Mask
c) Pixel phasing
d) Pixel weigh ng

Q17. The technique that is more accurate method for an -aliasing


lines is
a) Filtering
b) Area-sampling
c) Super-sampling
d) None

Q18. Super-sampling methods can be applied by


a) Sub-dividing the total area
b) Determining the number of sub-pixels inside the area
c) Both a and b
d) Only b

Q19. Another method for determining the percentage of pixel


area within a boundary is
a) Mid-print algorithm
b) Mid-point algorithm
c) Pixel intensity
d) By using inquiry func ons

Q20. What is the use of Coherence techniques along and between


scan lines?
a) To simplify the calcula ons
b) To determine the area edges
c) To find polygon region
d) To correct interior area

Part 2: List for ques ons and answers of CAD CAM Automa on

Q1. Answer: c

Q2. Answer: a

Q3. Answer: b
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Q4. Answer: b

Q5. Answer: a

Q6. Answer: b

Q7. Answer: b

Q8. Answer: a

Q9. Answer: d

Q10. Answer: a

Q11. Answer: a

Q12. Answer: c

Q13. Answer: a

Q14. Answer: c

Q15. Answer: b

Q16. Answer: c

Q17. Answer: a

Q18. Answer: b

Q19. Answer: b

Q20. Answer: a

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CAD CAM CAD CAM
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Q1. Compared to humans, machines: Manufacturing Technology 4


a) Can make more complex decisions based on unexpected
circumstances Manufacturing Technology 3

b) Can work in harsher environments Manufacturing Technology 2


c) Make fewer errors
d) (a) and (c) Manufacturing Technology 1

Workshop Technology 8
Q2. A solenoid:
a) Can be used only in de circuits
b) Is spring operated ALL PAPERS
c) Is widely used in industrial automa on
d) Is related to an aneroid Select Category

Q3. Most industrial control applica ons:


a) Can be solved using more than one method of control
b) Can be done more reliably using solid-state methods
c) Must have the process specified correctly to be successful
d) All of the above

Q4. When was the first successful industrial robot installed in the
General Motors Plant in
USA?
a) 1960
b) 1961
c) 1967
d) None of the above

Q5. The physical arrangement of equipment in a network is


called:
a) Topology
b) Pairing
c) Logic
d) None of the above

Q6. A programmable controller:


a) Can be used on more than one machine during its life me
b) Can be reprogrammed in the field
c) Requires considerable training before it can be used
d) (a) & (b) above

Q7. A LISP environment consists of a language, a programming


environment, and:
a) Random-access storage
b) A processor
c) A large address
d) A set of func ons

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Q8. What is a process variable?


a) A manipulated variable
b) A controlled variable
c) A process parameter that changes value
d) All of the above

Q9. Time propor oning control:


a) Can be used on a PM550 programmable process controller
b) Is less efficient than normal PID control
c) C and b above
d) None of the above

Q10. What is the process lag?


a) The me it takes for the sensor to respond to a changed
b) The lag in the error signal when the set point is changed
c) The me it takes for the mass of the process to respond to an
input change
d) All of the above

Q11. Which of the following may be classified as an automa on


system?
a) Automated warehouses
b) Numerically controlled machine tools
c) Robo cs
d) All of the above

Q12. The accuracy of a pick-and-place robot can be as good as:


a) + 0.0005 inches
b) + 0.05 inches
c) 0.008 inches
d) 3%

Q13. The concept of a general CAD system was that it should


provide:
a) A system for handling user ac ons
b) A system for the opera on of applica ons programming
c) A set of basic system func ons and u li es
d) All of the above

Q14. The general CAD system was development by considering a


wide range of possible
uses of such a system.
a) Mechanical engineering design
b) Anima on and graphic design
c) Structural engineering design and Electronic circuit design
d) All of the above

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Q15. The “end-effector” of a robot:


a) Can be an actual tool
b) Is the robot “hand”
c) May have a gripping ac on
d) All of the above

Q16. The program execu on me:


a) Must be slower than the fastest mechanical opera on that is to
be controlled
b) Will vary depending on the language used
c) Cannot be changed once the program is wri en
d) All of the above

Q17. One advantage of a PC in industrial control is that it:


a) Has a reliable long life compared to relay logic
b) Is very difficult for the inexperienced programmer to understand
c) Is unreliable because there are no moving parts
d) All of the above

Q18. An opera ng system:


a) Is required to run a microprocessor system
b) Provides a structure with which to develop applica on programs
c) Is useful because standard modules can be used
d) Both (b) and (c)

Q19. What is required to enable the PC to emulate a graphics


terminal?
a) So ware
b) A laser printer
c) A colour monitor
d) A graphics board

Q20. Which type of digi zer measures a wave traveling at the


speed of sound?
a) Sonic
b) Digi zing
c) Capaci ve
d) None of the above

Part 3: List for ques ons and answers of CAD CAM Automa on

Q1. Answer: d

Q2. Answer: c

Q3. Answer: d

Q4. Answer: b
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Q5. Answer: a

Q6. Answer: a

Q7. Answer: d

Q8. Answer: d

Q9. Answer: a

Q10. Answer: c

Q11. Answer: d

Q12. Answer: a

Q13. Answer: d

Q14. Answer: d

Q15. Answer: d

Q16. Answer: c

Q17. Answer: a

Q18. Answer: d

Q19. Answer: a

Q20. Answer: a

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SNJB's Late Sau. Kantabai Bhavarlaji Jain College of Engineering
Department : Mechanical Engineering
Academic Year : 2020-21 (Semester VII)
Formative Test: Mock Insem (MCQ based)
Class : _B.E. (A&B) Marks : 30
Date : 13/10/2020 Duration : 45 Minutes
Subject: _CAD/CAM and Automation (402042)
Instructions:
1. Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed
2. Assume suitable data, if Necessary
Unit
CO BL QN Questions Marks
No.
A system that automates the drafting process with
interactive computer graphics is called

(A) Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)


1 1 1 (B) Computer Aided Design (CAD)
1 1
(C) Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
(D) Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)

If the values of the scaling factors sx and sy < 1, then

(A) it reduces the size of the object


1 1 2 (B) it increases the size of the object 1 1
(C) it stunts the shape of an object
(D) none of the above
The term UCS stands for

(A) User Coordinate State


1 1 3 (B) Using Cordinates Screen 1 1
(C) User Coordinate System
(D) User Coordinate Set

Which coordinate system is a device-dependent


coordinate system?

1 1 4 (A) World Coordinate System 1 1


(B) Model Coordinate System
(C) User Coordinate System
(D) Screen Coordinate System
The two-dimensional scaling equation in the matrix
form is

(A) P’=P+T
1 1 5 1 1
(B) P’=S*P
(C) P’=P*R
(D) P’=R+S
For Questions 6 to 10 refer following Problem
Statement-
1 2 1 1
A Triangle ABC is represented as A(8,0), B(12, 0)
and C(12,3) If it is reflected about line Y=2,
To find out concatenated Transformation Matrix (CT)
The sequence of operation will be
(A) Inverse Translation - Inverse Rotation-
Reflection about X axis- Rotation- Translation
(B) Inverse Rotation- Inverse Translation -
1 2 6 1 1
Reflection about X axis- Rotation- Translation
(C) Inverse Translation - Inverse Rotation- -
Rotation- Translation- Reflection about X axis
(D) Reflection about X axis - Inverse Translation -
Inverse Rotation- - Rotation- Translation
Rotation angle required is
(A) 00
1 2 7 (B) -450 1 1
(C) 450
(D) 600
New Coordinate of A after given transformation is
(A) (5,9,1)
1 2 8 (B) (8,4,1) 1 1
(C) (2,3,1)
(D) None of the above
New Coordinate of B after given transformation is
(A) (12,2,1)
1 2 9 (B) (14,4,1) 1 1
(C) (12,4,1)
(D) (30,2,1)
New Coordinate of C after given transformation is
(A) 12,1,1
(B) 4,2,1
3 2 10 1 1
(C) 6,5,1
(D) 2,3,1

In finite element method, the body is divided into


finite number of smaller units known as
(A) Elements
3 1 11 1 3
(B) Nodes
(C) Discretization
(D) Structure
In finite element method, the process of dividing
body into finite number of elements is known as
(A) Elements
3 1 12 1 3
(B) Nodes
(C) Discretization
(D) Structure
The Global coordinate system is the frame of
reference for the
(A) Entire body
3 1 13 1 3
(B) Individual element
(C) Bothe A & B
(D) None of the above
To interpolate and determine different properties
within the element _____________ is used.
(A) Shape function
3 1 14 (B) Relationship between Local and Natural 1 3
coordinate
(C) Discretization
(D) None of the above
Refer following figure for question No 15-20

3 1 3

Total Degree of Freedom (d.o.f.) for above


assembly is
(A) 2
3 2 15 1 3
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 5
Value of displacement at Node 2 (U2) is
(A) 100 mm
3 2 16 (B) 200mm 1 3
(C) 250mm
(D) 400mm
Value of displacement at Node 3 (U3) is
(A) 400mm
3 2 17 (B) 500mm 1 3
(C) 600mm
(D) 700mm
Defection of Spring 1 and 2 are
(A) 200mm
3 2 18 (B) 250mm 1 3
(C) 300mm
(D) 400mm
Defection of spring 3
(A) 150 mm
3 2 19 (B) 300mm 1 3
(C) 400mm
(D) 500mm
Reaction force at support is
(A) -6000 N
3 2 20 (B) 6000 N 1 3
(C) 4000 N
(D) -4000 N
Which of the following is a step of the Rapid
Prototyping process?
(A) Create a CAD model of the design
5 1 21 (B) Convert the CAD model to STL format 1 5
(C) Slice the STL file into thin cross-sectional
layers
(D) All of the mentioned above
In 4D printing, which one is the fourth dimension?
(A) Time
(B) Material
5 1 22 1 5
(C) Sound
(D) Light
Which one is NOT related to rapid prototyping
definition?
(A) layer by layer
5 1 23 (B) physical model 1 5
(C) from 3D CAD data
(D) Production line

What is the full name of SLS?


(A) Selective Laser Simulator
(B) Sintering Laser Simulator
5 1 24 1 5
(C) Selective Laser Sintering
(D) Stereolithography Laser Sintering

What is the format for prototyping machine file?


(A) .prt
5 1 25 (B) .slt 1 5
(C).stl
(D) .iges
What is rapid prototyping?
(A) Designing something while competing
against other departments
(B) When companies or teams are working on
multiple aspects of the same design at one
5 1 26 1 5
time
(C) Changing the design of something after
production has already begun
(D) The process by which a model of the final
product can quickly be made
When should a company employ rapid
prototyping?
(A) At the end of a project
5 1 27 (B) Before production begins 1 5
(C) In the middle of production
(D) A company should never use rapid
prototyping
Which one of the processes is NOT using a laser?
(A) Laminated Object Manufacturing
(B) Stereolithography
5 1 28 1 5
(C) Selective Laser Sintering
(D) Fused Deposition manufacturing

From the following, in which process, the input


material is in solid form?

5 1 29 (A) Laminated Object Manufacturing 1 5


(B) Stereolithography
(C) Selective Laser Sintering
(D) Fused Deposition manufacturing
Which of the process, the input material is in liquid
form?

5 1 30 (A) Laminated Object Manufacturing 1 5


(B) Stereolithography
(C) Selective Laser Sintering
(D) Fused Deposition manufacturing
1. A system that automates the (A) 8
drafting process with interactive computer (B) 16
graphics is called (C) 24
(A) Computer Aided Engineering (D) 32
(CAE)
(B) Computer Aided Design (CAD) 8. Which of the following is not a
(C) Computer Aided Manufacturing graphics standard?
(CAM) (A) GKS
(D) Computer Aided Instruction (CAI) (B) IGBS
(C) UNIX
2. A Pixel is (D) PHIGS
(A) a computer program that draws
picture 9. The number of pixels stored in the
(B) a picture stored in secondary frame buffer of a graphics system is
memory known as
(C) the smallest resolvable part of a (A) resolution
picture (B) depth
(D) None of these (C) vertex
(D) All of the above
3. The term UCS stands for
(A) User Coordinate State 10. The primary output device in a
(B) Using Cordinates Screen graphics system is
(C) User Coordinate System (A) scanner
(D) User Coordinate Set (B) monitor
(C) printer
4. Which coordinate system is a (D) All of the above
device-dependent coordinate system?
(A) World Coordinate System 11. The device which is used to position
(B) Model Coordinate System the screen cursor is
(C) User Coordinate System (A) mouse
(D) Screen Coordinate System (B) joystick
(C) data glove
5. In computer aided drafting practice, (D) keyboard
an arc is defined by
(A) two end points only 12. The Cartesian slope-intercept
(B) center and radius equation for a straight line is
(C) radius and one end point (A) y = m.x + b
(D) two end points and center (B) y = b.x + m
(C) y = x.x + m
6. The heart of a computer is (D) y = b + m.m
(A) CPU
(B) ALU 13. For color displays, how many
(C) monitor bits/pixel would be needed?
(D) keyboard (A) 8
(B) 16
7. ____________bits/pixel are needed (C) 24
to produce satisfactory continuous shades (D) 32
of color display.
14. Which of the following is the (B) rotation
default coordinate system? (C) scaling
(A) User Coordinate System (D) all of the above
(B) World Coordinate System
(C) Screen Coordinate System 21. Positive values for the rotation
(D) None of the above angle ϴ defines ___________ .
(A) counterclockwise rotations about
15. Which of the following is a two- the end points
dimensional Cartesian coordinate system? (B) counterclockwise translation about
(A) User Coordinate System the pivot point
(B) World Coordinate System (C) counterclockwise rotations about
(C) Screen Coordinate System the pivot point
(D) None of the above (D) none of the above

16. When every entity of a geometric 22. The two-dimensional rotation


model remains parallel to its initial equation in the matrix form is
position, the transformation is called as (A) P’=P+T
___________. (B) P’=R*P
(A) scaling (C) P’=P*P
(B) translation (D) P’=R+P
(C) rotation
(D) mirror 23. The transformation that is used to
alter the size of an object is ___________ .
17. In which type of projection, actual (A) scaling
dimensions and angles of objects and (B) rotation
therefore shapes cannot be preserved? (C) translation
(A) Orthographic (D) reflection
(B) Isometric
(C) Perspective 24. The two-dimensional scaling
(D) None of the above equation in the matrix form is
(A) P’=P+T
18. The number of line required to (B) P’=S*P
represent a cube in a wire frame model is (C) P’=P*R
(A) 8 (D) P’=R+S
(B) 6
(C) 12 25. If the values of the scaling factors
(D) 16 sx and sy < 1, then ___________ .
(A) it reduces the size of the object
19. The two-dimensional translation (B) it increases the size of the object
equation in the matrix form is (C) it stunts the shape of an object
(A) P’=P+T (D) none of the above
(B) P’=P-T
(C) P’=P*T 26. If the values of the scaling factors
(D) P’=p sx and sy are assigned to the same value,
then ___________ .
20. The basic geometric transformation (A) uniform rotation is produced
is ___________ . (B) uniform scaling is produced
(A) translation (C) scaling cannot be done
(D) none of the above (C) scanning
(D) none of the above
27. If the value of sx=1 and sy=1, then
___________ . 33. Scaling can be
(A) reduce the size of the object (A) uniform
(B) distort the picture (B) non-uniform
(C) produce an enlargement (C) both uniform and non-uniform
(D) no change in the size of an object (D) none of the above

28. Reflection about the line y=0, the 34. To achieve scaling, the original
axis, is accomplished with the coordinates would be _________ by
transformation matrix with how many scaling factor.
elements as ‘0’? (A) multiplied
(A) 8 (B) divided
(B) 9 (C) substracted
(C) 4 (D) none of the above
(D) 6
35. Reflection is the process of
29. Which transformation distorts the obtaining a _______ image of the original
shape of an object such that the shape.
transformed shape appears as if the object (A) smaller
were composed of internal layers that had (B) larger
been caused to slide over each other? (C) slant
(A) Rotation (D) mirror
(B) Scaling
(C) Shearing 36. ______________ allows the user to
(D) Reflection view the objects from different angles.
(A) Rotation
30. In a reflection, by how much angle (B) Translation
is the object rotated? (C) Reflection
(A) 45 (D) Skewing
(B) 90
(C) 180 37. Circular arrays can be obtained with
(D) 360 the help of ____________ transformation.
(A) translation
31. Shearing is also termed as (B) skewing
___________ . (C) mirror
(A) selecting (D) rotation
(B) sorting
(C) scaling 38. From the following, which one will
(D) skewing require maximum numbers of matrices to
multiply?
32. All changes performed on the (A) Rotation about the origin
graphic image are done by changing the (B) Rotation about an arbitrary Point
database of the original picture. These (C) Rotation about an arbitrary line
changes are called as________. (D) Scaling about the origin
(A) Boolean operations
(B) transformations
39. From the following, which one will 45. In order to define perspective
require 4 matrices to multiply to get the projection, ______________ is required.
final position? (A) a center of projection
(A) Rotation about the origin (B) a projection plane
(B) Rotation about an arbitrary Point (C) a center of projection and a
(C) Rotation about an arbitrary line projection plane
(D) Scaling about the origin (D) none of the above

40. From the following, which one will 46. The transformation of perspective
require 6 matrices to multiply to get the projection must include__________,
final position? where d is the distance between the center
(A) Rotation about the origin of projection to the projection plane.
(B) Rotation about an arbitrary Point (A) d
(C) Scaling about the origin (B) 1/d
(D) Rotation about an arbitrary line (C) -d
(D) -1/d
41. To obtain the projection of an
entity, projectors are constructed by 47. How many total numbers of
connecting ___________ with each point projecting planes are required for the
of the entity. complete description of the orthographic
(A) projection plane projection system?
(B) viewing plane (A) 2
(C) the center of projection (B) 4
(D) none of the above (C) 6
(D) 8

42. Parallel projection has the center of 48. A world-coordinate area selected
projection at_________. for display is called a _________.
(A) many points (A) window
(B) only one point (B) monitor
(C) infinity (C) screen
(D) none of the above (D) none of the above

43. If the center of projection is at a 49. An area on a display device to


finite distance from the plane, which a window is mapped is called a
____________ results. __________.
(A) perspective projection (A) window
(B) parallel projection (B) viewport
(C) orthographic projection (C) pixel
(D) all of the above (D) none of the above
44. In perspective projection, the size of
an entity is _______ proportional to its 50. Generally, windows and viewports
distance from the center of projection. are _______ in the standard position.
(A) inversely (A) rectangles
(B) directly (B) circles
(C) either inversely or directly (C) polygons
(D) neither inversely nor directly (D) none of the above
51. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30°
clockwise about an arbitrary point. From
the following, which transformation will
be performed first?
(A) Translation
(B) Scaling
(C) Clockwise rotation
(D) Counter clockwise rotation

52. A triangle is to be reflected about an


arbitrary line. From the following, which
transformation will be performed first?
(A) Scaling
(B) Mirror
(C) Translation
(D) Rotation
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

01 Question: The matrix representation for translation in homogeneous coordinates


is………………
Option A P’=T+P
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=R*P
Option D P’=T*P
Correct Answer D
02 Question: The matrix representation for scaling in homogeneous coordinates is……….
Option A P’=S*P
Option B P’=R*P
Option C P’=dx+dy
Option D P’=S*S
Correct Answer A
03 Question: The matrix representation for rotation in homogeneous coordinates is…………
Option A P’=T+P
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=R*P
Option D P’=dx+dy
Correct Answer C
04 Question: What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation?
Option A To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way
Option B To scale
Option C To rotate
Option D To shear the object
Correct Answer A
05 Question: If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then the pair of (x, y) is
represented as
Option A (x’, y’, z’)
Option B (x, y, z)
Option C (x’, y’, w’)
Option D (x’, y’, w)
Correct Answer D
06 Question: For 2D transformation the value of third coordinate i.e. w=?
Option A 1
Option B 0
Option C -1
Option D Any value
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

07 Question: We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a single
matrix representation by expanding
Option A 2 x 2 matrix into 4x4 matrix
Option B 2 x 2 matrix into 3 x 3
Option C 3 x 3 matrix into 2 x 2
Option D Only c
Correct Answer B
08 Question: The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be written as
Option A (h.x, h.y, h.z)
Option B (h.x, h.y, h)
Option C (x, y, h.z)
Option D (x,y,z)
Correct Answer B
09 Question: In homogeneous coordinates value of ‘h’ is consider as 1 & it is called…..
Option A Magnitude Vector
Option B Unit Vector
Option C Non-Zero Vector
Option D Non-Zero Scalar Factor
Correct Answer D
10 Question: Which co-ordinates allow common vector operations such as translation,
rotation, scaling and perspective projection to be represented as a matrix by which the
vector is multiplied?
Option A vector co-ordinates
Option B 3D co-ordinates
Option C affine co-ordinates
Option D homogenous co-ordinates
Correct Answer D
11 Question: In ……………. Coordinates, a points in n-dimensional space is represent by
(n+1) coordinates.
Option A Scaling
Option B Homogeneous
Option C Inverse transformation
Option D 3D Transformation
Correct Answer B
12 Question: A translation is applied to an object by D
Option A Repositioning it along with straight line path
Option B Repositioning it along with circular path
Option C Only b
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

13 Question: We translate a two-dimensional point by adding


Option A Translation distances
Option B Translation difference
Option C X and Y
Option D Only a
Correct Answer D
14 Question: The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as
Option A Translation vector
Option B Shift vector
Option C Both a and b
Option D Neither a nor b
Correct Answer C
15 Question: In 2D-translation, a point (x, y) can move to the new position (x’, y’) by using
the equation
Option A x’=x+dx and y’=y+dx
Option B x’=x+dx and y’=y+dy
Option C X’=x+dy and Y’=y+dx
Option D X’=x-dx and y’=y-dy
Correct Answer B
16 Question: The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=P-T
Option C P’=P*T
Option D P’=P
Correct Answer A
17 Question: _________ is a rigid body transformation that moves objects without
deformation.
Option A Rotation
Option B Scaling
Option C Translation
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
18 Question: A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation equation
Option A P’=P+T
Option B Dx and Dy
Option C P’=P+P
Option D Only c
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

19 Question: Polygons are translated by adding __________ to the coordinate position of


each vertex and the current attribute setting.
Option A Straight line path
Option B Translation vector
Option C Differences
Option D Only b
Correct Answer D
20 Question: To change the position of a circle or ellipse we translate
Option A Center coordinates
Option B Center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location
Option C Outline coordinates
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
21 Question: The basic geometric transformations are
Option A Translation
Option B Rotation
Option C Scaling
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer D
22 Question: A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by
Option A Repositioning it along with straight line path
Option B Repositioning it along with circular path
Option C Only b
Option D Any of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
23 Question: To generate a rotation , we must specify
Option A Rotation angle θ
Option B Distances dx and dy
Option C Rotation distance
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
24 Question: The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes through the
pivot point is known as

Option A Rotation
Option B Translation
Option C Scaling
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

25 Question: Positive values for the rotation angle θ defines


Option A Counter clockwise rotations about the end points
Option B Counter clockwise translation about the pivot point
Option C Counter clockwise rotations about the pivot point
Option D Negative direction
Correct Answer C
26 Question: The original coordinates of the point in polar coordinates are
Option A X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф +ϴ)
Option B X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ)
Option C X’=r cos (Ф -ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф -ϴ)
Option D X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф -ϴ)
Correct Answer B
27 Question: The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=R*P
Option C P’=P*P
Option D P’=R+P
Correct Answer B
28 Question: ________ is the rigid body transformation that moves object without
deformation.
Option A Translation
Option B Scaling
Option C Rotation
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer C
29 Question: Rotation is simply ---------------- object w.r.t origin or centre point.
Option A Turn
Option B Shift
Option C Compression
Option D Drag element
Correct Answer A
30 Question: A line SQ with end point S (2,3) & Q (7,8) is to be rotated about origin by 30 0
in clockwise direction. Determine the coordinates of end points S of rotated line.

Option A (3.232, 2.598)


Option B (5.232, 3.598)
Option C (3.232, 1.298)
Option D (3.232, 1.598)
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

31 Question: An ellipse can also be rotated about its center coordinates by rotating
Option A End points
Option B Major and minor axes
Option C Only a
Option D None
Correct Answer B
32 Question: The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is
Option A Scaling
Option B Rotation
Option C Translation
Option D Reflection
Correct Answer A
33 Question: The two-dimensional scaling equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=P*R
Option D P’=R+S
Correct Answer B
34 Question: Scaling of a polygon is done by computing
Option A The product of (x, y) of each vertex
Option B (x, y) of end points
Option C Center coordinates
Option D Only a
Correct Answer D
35 Question: We control the location of a scaled object by choosing the position is known
as…………………………….
Option A Pivot point
Option B Fixed point
Option C Differential scaling
Option D Uniform scaling
Correct Answer B
36 Question: If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to the same value
then………

Option A Uniform rotation is produced


Option B Uniform scaling is produced
Option C Scaling cannot be done
Option D Scaling can be done or cannot be done
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

37 Question: If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy are assigned to unequal values then
Option A Uniform rotation is produced
Option B Uniform scaling is produced
Option C Differential scaling is produced
Option D Scaling cannot be done
Correct Answer C
38 Question: The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be
Option A Scaled
Option B Repositioned
Option C Both a and b
Option D Neither a nor b
Correct Answer C
39 Question: If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy < 1 then
Option A It reduces the size of object
Option B It increases the size of object
Option C It stunts the shape of an object
Option D None
Correct Answer A
40 Question: If the value of Sx=1 and Sy=1 then
Option A Reduce the size of object
Option B Distort the picture
Option C Produce an enlargement
Option D No change in the size of an object
Correct Answer D
41 Question: The polygons are scaled by applying the following transformation.
Option A X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1-Sy
Option B X’=x * Sx + Xf(1+Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1+Sy
Option C X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy – Yf(1-Sy)
Option D X’=x * Sx * Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy * Yf(1-Sy)
Correct Answer A
42 Question: In a rotation, by how much angle is the object rotated?
Option A 450
Option B 900
Option C 1800
Option D 3600
Correct Answer C
43 Question: Reflection is a special case of rotation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

44 Question: If two pure reflections about a line passing through the origin are applied
successively the result is ___________________
Option A Pure rotation
Option B Quarter rotation
Option C Half rotation
Option D True reflection
Correct Answer A
45 Question: What is the determinant of the pure reflection matrix?
Option A 1
Option B 0
Option C -1
Option D 2
Correct Answer C
46 Question: Which of the following is NOT true?
Image formed by reflection through a plane mirror is_______________
Option A of same size
Option B same orientation
Option C is at same distance from the mirror
Option D virtual
Correct Answer B
47 Question: Which of the following represents shearing?
Option A (x, y) → (x+a, y+b)
Option B (x, y) → (ax, by)
Option C (x, y) → (x cos(θ)+y sin(θ), -x sin(θ)+y cos(θ))
Option D (x, y) → (x+ay, y+bx)
Correct Answer D
48 Question: If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in X direction, how many elements of it are ‘1’?
Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 6
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
49 Question: If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in Y direction, how many elements of it are ‘0’?
Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 6
Option D 5
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

50 Question: Shearing is also termed as ________________


Option A Selecting
Option B Sorting
Option C Scaling
Option D Skewing
Correct Answer D
51 Question: Shearing and reflection are types of translation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B
52 Question: Which of this is compulsory for 2D reflection.
Option A Reflection plane.
Option B Origin
Option C Reflection axis
Option D Co-ordinate axis.
Correct Answer C
53 Question: Two successive translations are___________________
Option A Multiplicative
Option B Inverse
Option C Subtractive
Option D Additive
Correct Answer D
54 Question: Two successive translations are commutative.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
55 Question: General pivot point rotation can be expressed as _____________________
Option A T(zr,yr).R(θ).T(-zr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
Option B T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
Option C T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
Option D T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
Correct Answer B
56 Question: Which of the following is NOT correct? (A, B and C are matrices)
Option A A∙B = B∙A
Option B A∙B∙C = (A∙B) ∙C = A∙ (B∙C)
Option C C(A+B) = C∙A + C∙B
Option D 1A=A1
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

57 Question: Reflection about the line y=0, the axis, is accomplished with the transformation
matrix with how many elements as ‘0’?
Option A 8
Option B 9
Option C 4
Option D 6
Correct Answer D
58 Question: Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed
shape appears as if the object were composed of internal layers that had been caused to
slide over each other?
Option A Rotation
Option B Scaling up
Option C Scaling down
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer D
59 Question: Transpose of a column matrix is________________
Option A Zero matrix
Option B Identity matrix
Option C Row matrix
Option D Diagonal matrix
Correct Answer C
60 Question: Reversing the order in which a sequence of transformations is performed may
affect the transformed position of an object.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
61 Question: Which one of the following is the correct notation of a matrix with ‘m’ rows and
’n’ columns?
Option A m+n
Option B m–n
Option C mxn
Option D m/n
Correct Answer C
62 Question: How many minimum numbers of zeros are there in ‘3 x 3’ triangular matrix?
Option A 4
Option B 3
Option C 5
Option D 6
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

63 Question: The object space or the space in which the application model is defined is called
_______
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer A
64 Question: What is the name of the space in which the image is displayed?
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer B
65 Question: What is the rectangle in the world defining the region that is to be displayed?
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer C
66 Question: The window opened on the raster graphics screen in which the image will be
displayed is called _____________
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer D
67 Question: The process of mapping a world window in World Coordinates to the Viewport
is called Viewing transformation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
68 Question: Panning is a technique in which users can change the size of the area to be
viewed in order to see more detail or less detail.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

69 Question: Drawing of number of copies of the same image in rows and columns across
the interface window so that they cover the entire window is called ____________
Option A Roaming
Option B Panning
Option C Zooming
Option D Tiling
Correct Answer D
70 Question: By changing the dimensions of the viewport, the _____ and _________ of the
objects being displayed can be manipulated.
Option A Number of pixels and image quality
Option B X co-ordinate and Y co-ordinate
Option C Size and proportions
Option D All of these
Correct Answer C
71 Question: Co-ordinates are ranging according to the screen resolution.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
72 Question: Any convenient co-ordinate system or Cartesian co-ordinates which can be used
to define the picture is called ___________
Option A spherical co-ordinates
Option B vector co-ordinates
Option C viewport co-ordinates
Option D world co-ordinates
Correct Answer D
73 Question: The transformation of perspective projection must include , where d is
the distance between the center of projection to the projection plane.
Option A D
Option B 1/d
Option C -d
Option D -1/d
Correct Answer D
74 Question: An area on a display device to which a window is mapped is called
a………….
Option A Window
Option B Viewpoint
Option C Pixel
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

75 Question: A Pixel is
Option A a computer program that draws picture
Option B A picture stored in secondary memory
Option C The smallest resolvable part of a picture
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
76 Question: A system that automates the drafting process with interactive computer
graphics is called
Option A Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)
Option B (A) Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Option C Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
Option D (A) Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)
Correct Answer B
77 Question: In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and
therefore shapes cannot be preserved?
Option A Orthographic
Option B Isometric
Option C Perspective
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
78 Question: Coordinate of EFGH is WCS are: lowermost corner E(2,2) & diagonal corner
are G(8,6). W.r.t MCS. The coordinates of origin of WCS system are (5,4). If the axes of
WCS are at 600 in CCW w.r.t. the axes of MCS. Find new vertices of point E in MCS.
Option A (4.268, 6.732)
Option B (5.268, 6.732)
Option C (4.268, 4.732)
Option D (6.268, 4.732)
Correct Answer A
79 Question: A triangle IJK with vertices I (50, 40), J (100, 60) & K (70, 80) is to be scaled
by using scale factors Sx =0.5 & Sy = 0.7 about point I, Find CT Matrix.
Option A 0.5 0 0
[0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
Option B 0.5 0 25
[0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
Option C 0.5 0 25
[0 0.7 12]
0 0 1
Option D 0.7 0 25
[0 0.5 12]
0 0 1
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

80 Question: A line LM with end points L (2, 1) & M (7, 6) is to be moved by 3 units in x-
direction & 4 units in y-direction. Calculate new coordinates of points M.
Option A (10, 2)
Option B (2, 10)
Option C (10, 10)
Option D (10, 5)
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

01 Question: For generating Coons patch we require


Option A A set of grid points on surface
Option B A set of control points
Option C Four bounding curves defining surface
Option D Two bounding curves and a set of grid control points
Correct Answer C
02 Question: In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5, specified from P1 (15,10)
to P2 (10,15)will have its center at

Option A (10, 10)


Option B (15, 10)
Option C (15, 15)
Option D (10, 15)
Correct Answer A
03 Question: In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-dimensional
modelling?

Option A Wireframe modelling


Option B Drafting
Option C Surface modelling
Option D solid modelling
Correct Answer B
04 Question: In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques. Which do not require much
computer time and memory?

Option A Surface modelling


Option B Solid modelling
Option C Wireframe modelling
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
05 Question: In the following geometric modelling techniques. which cannot be used for finite
element analysis:

Option A Wireframe modelling


Option B Surface modelling
Option C Solid modeling
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer D

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

06 Question: In the following geometric primitives. which is not a solid entity of CSG modelling:

Option A Box
Option B Cone
Option C Cylinder
Option D Circle
Correct Answer D
07 Question: Which of the following is not an analytical entity?

Option A Line
Option B Circle
Option C Spline
Option D Parabola
Correct Answer C
08 Question: Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

Option A Hyperbola
Option B Bezier curve
Option C B-spline curve
Option D Cubic spline curve
Correct Answer A
09 Question: Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?

Option A Parabola
Option B Ellipse
Option C Hyperbola
Option D Line
Correct Answer D
10 Question: The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is

Option A 2
Option B 1
Option C 3
Option D 4
Correct Answer B
11 Question: The shape of the Bezier curve is controlled by:

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option A Control points


Option B Knots
Option C End points
Option D All the above
Correct Answer A
12 Question: The curve that follows a convex hull property is:

Option A Cubic spline


Option B B-spline
Option C Bezier curve
Option D Both (b) and (c)
Correct Answer B
13 Question: The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is:

Option A n+1
Option B n-1
Option C n
Option D 2n
Correct Answer A
14 Question: The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors:

Option A Increases with knot vectors


Option B Decreases with knot vectors
Option C Remains constant
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer A
15 Question: The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface are:

Option A 4
Option B 3
Option C 2
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
16 Question: The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.

Option A Adding
Option B Subtraction

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option C Multiplying
Option D Dividing
Correct Answer C
17 Question: In the bezier curve, the curve is always________to first and last
segments of the polygon.
Option A normal

Option B parallel

Option C tangent

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
18 Question: The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as _______.

Option A tangent vector+length of the line

Option B tangent vector-length of the line

Option C tangent vector/length of the line


length of the line/tangent vector
Option D
Correct Answer C
19 Question: From the following, which is an axisymmetric surface?

Option A Plane Surface

Option B Ruled Surface

Option C Surface of Revolution

Option D All of the above

Correct Answer C
20 Question: ________curves allow local control of the curve.

Option A Analytical

Option B Hermite cubic spline

Option C Beizer

Option D B-Spline

Correct Answer D
21 Question: To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the
two tangent vectors. This statement is true for which of the following?
Option A B-spline curve

Option B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve

Option C Beizer curve

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
22 Question: In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields

Option A a position continuous curve

Option B a slope continuous curve

Option C a curvature continuous curve

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
23 Question: Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in
space such that at any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci)
is constant and equal to
Option A the major diameter

Option B the minor diameter

Option C semi major diameter

Option D semi-minor diameter

Correct Answer A
24 Question: When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the
curve is known as
Option A interpolant curve

Option B approximation curve

Option C pitch curve

Option D data curve

Correct Answer B
25 Question: In Beizer Curve, the curve follows ____________.

Option A the control points

Option B the shape of the defining polygon

Option C the defining points

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
26 Question: In Beizer Curve, _____________ of polygon actually lie on the curve.

Option A only the first control point

Option B only the last control point

Option C only the first and last control points

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option D all the control points

Correct Answer C
27 Question: In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with _______
of the polygon.
Option A decrease in the number of vertices

Option B increase in the number of vertices

Option C decrease in control points

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
28 Question: The number of control points can be added or subtracted in
_____________.
Option A Bezier curve

Option B B-spline curve

Option C Cubic spline curve

Option D all of the above

Correct Answer B
29 Question: The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points
in _______.
Option A Hermite cubic spline curve

Option B Bezier curve

Option C B-spline curve

Option D Hyperbola

Correct Answer C
30 Question: The ___________ is used to create a surface using curves that form
closed boundaries.
Option A ruled Surface

Option B plane Surface

Option C coons patch


surface of Revolution
Option D
Correct Answer C
31 Question: B-rep and C-Rep are the methods of ___________ .

Option A solid modeling

Option B surface modeling

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option C wireframe modeling

Option D 2D modeling

Correct Answer A
32 Question: Which kind of model can store information about geometry and topology
both?
Option A Solid model

Option B Surface model

Option C Wireframe model

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer A
33 Question: From the following, which method is also called as the Building Block
Approach?
Option A Cellular Decomposition

Option B Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Option C Generalized Sweeps

Option D Constructive Solid Geometry

Correct Answer D
34 Question: Structuring and combining the primitives of the solid model in the
graphics database, is achieved by the use of ____________.
Option A FEA

Option B transformations

Option C boolean operations

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
35 Question: The data representation of CSG objects is represented by_________.

Option A a binary tree

Option B a boolean operation

Option C a primitive

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer A
36 Question: ____________ is an extension of the wireframe model with additional
face information added.
Option A CSG

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option B B-rep

Option C Loft

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
37 Question: For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a
preferred technique?
Option A Constructive Solid Geometry

Option B Pure Primitive Instancing

Option C Boundary Representation

Option D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Correct Answer C
38 Question: Which of the following uses a number of two-dimensional profiles for
generating a three-dimensional object?
Option A Tweaking

Option B Lofting

Option C Filleting

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
39 Question: To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most
efficient?
Option A Extrude

Option B Sweep

Option C Shell

Option D Revolve

Correct Answer C
40 Question: The curve is defined as the locus of a point moving with ____ degree of
freedom.
Option A 0
Option B 1
Option C 2
Option D 3
Correct Answer B
41 Question: Write parametric equation of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

P2(6,4,3).

Option A [3 5 8]+u[3 -1 -5]


Option B [3 5 8]+u[3 1 5]
Option C [3 8 5]+u[3 -1 -5]
Option D [3 5 8]+u[-3 1 5]
Correct Answer A
42 Question: Find the tangent vector for Q 41

Option A 3i+j-5k
Option B 3i-j-5k
Option C 3i-j+5k
Option D -3i-j-5k
Correct Answer B
43 Question: Find coordinates of points on line at u=0.25

Option A [3.75 4.25 6.25]


Option B [3.25 4.25 6.25]
Option C [3.75 4.75 6.75]
Option D [4.25 3.75 6.25]
Correct Answer C
44 Question: Two lines are parallel when

Option A P1 X P2=0
Option B P1 . P2=0
Option C P1 = P2
Option D P1+ P2=0
Correct Answer A
45 Question: Two lines L1 and L2 having Parametric equations are P1=[3 4 7]+u[2
2 -6] and P2=[1 5 -2]+u[1 4 2]. Tangent vector for line L1

Option A 2i+2j-6k
Option B 2i+2j+6k
Option C 2i-2j-6k
Option D 6-2j-2k
Correct Answer A
46 Question: For Q 45, Tangent vector for line L2

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option A i+4j-k
Option B 2i+4j+k
Option C i-4j-2k
Option D i+4j+2k
Correct Answer D
47 Question: For Q 45, Lines are perpendicular?

Option A True
Option B False
Option C
Option D
Correct Answer B
48 Question: Parametric equation for circle

Option A X=x+Rcosu; Y=y+Rsinu; Z=z


Option B X=Rcosu; Y=Rsinu; Z=z
Option C X=x+Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
Option D X=Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
Correct Answer A
49 Question: Center point of circle

Option A [x1+x2]/2; [y1+y2]/2; [z1+z2]/2


Option B [x1-x2]/2; [y1-y2]/2; [z1-z2]/2
Option C [x1-x2]; [y1-y2]; [z1-z2]
Option D [x2-x1]; [y2-y1]; [z2-z1]
Correct Answer A
50 Question: A circle is represented by center point [5,5] and radius 6 units. Find
the parametric equation of circle and determine the various points on circle in
first quadrant if increment in angle by 45o

Option A 9.24,9.24
Option B 9.42,9.42
Option C 9,9
Option D 11,5
Correct Answer A

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

51 Question: A circle is passing through two end points A[6,4] and B[10,10]. Find
center point of circle.

Option A 7,8
Option B 8,8
Option C 8,7
Option D 7,7
Correct Answer C
52 Question: For Q 51, find radius of circle

Option A 3
Option B 3.6
Option C 4
Option D 3.5
Correct Answer B
53 Question: For Q 51, find coordinates of point on circle at u=0
Option A 11.6, 7
Option B 7, 11
Option C 11, 7
Option D 11.5, 7.5
Correct Answer A
54 Question: Find parametric equation for X-coordinates of hermite cubic spline
curve having end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

Option A -5u3+8u2+u+1
Option B 5u3+8u2+u+1
Option C 8u3-5u2-u+1
Option D 8u3+5u2+u+1
Correct Answer A
55 Question: Find parametric equation for Y-coordinates of Hermite cubic spline
curve having end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

Option A 2u3-3u2+2u+4
Option B 3u3-2u2-2u-4
Option C 2u3-3u2-2u-4
Option D 2u3+3u2+2u+4
Correct Answer A

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

01 Question: What is the full form of FEA:-

Option A Fracture Element Analysis


Option B Finite Element Analysis
Option C Future Electronic Analysis
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
02 Question: From the following, which type of element is not two
dimensional?

Option A Tetrahedron
Option B Quadrilateral
Option C Parallelogram
Option D Rectangle
Correct Answer A
03 Question:For truss analysis, which type of elements are used?

Option A Triangle
Option B Parallelogram
Option C Rectangle
Option D Bar
Correct Answer D
04 Question:To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides a large problem into smaller,
simpler parts that are called

Option A static elements


Option B dynamic elements
Option C infinite elements
Option D finite elements
Correct Answer D
05 Question:The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of
smaller elements is known as ___________ .
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A discretization
Option B assemblage
Option C continuum
Option D traction
Correct Answer A
06 Question:The sum of the shape function is equal to

Option A 0
Option B 0.5
Option C 1
Option D 2
Correct Answer C
07 Question:A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 5
Option D 6
Correct Answer D
08 Question:Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends
on ___________ .

Option A nature of element


Option B type of an element
Option C degrees of freedom
Option D nodes
Correct Answer C
09 Question:On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by

Option A KQ=F
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option B KQ≠F
Option C K=QF
Option D K≠QF
Correct Answer A
10 Question:The finite element method is mostly used in the field of

Option A structural mechanics


Option B classical mechanics
Option C applied mechanics
Option D engineering mechanics
Correct Answer D
11 Question:In FEA, the sub domains are called as ___________ .

Option A particles
Option B molecules
Option C elements
Option D none
Correct Answer C
12 Question:The numbers of node for 1 D element are

Option A 1
Option B 2
Option C 3
Option D 0
Correct Answer B
13 Question:Finite element analysis deals with ___________ .

Option A approximate numerical solution


Option B non-boundary value problems
Option C Laplace equations
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer A
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

14 Question:Stiffness matrix depends on

Option A material
Option B geometry
Option C both material and geometry
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer C
15 Question:Example of 2-D Element is ___________ .

Option A bar
Option B triangle
Option C hexahedron
Option D tetrahedron
Correct Answer B
16 Question:For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the
stiffness matrix formed is having an order of

Option A 2*2
Option B 3*3
Option C 4*4
Option D 6*6
Correct Answer B
17 Question:To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element,
______are used.

Option A shape function


Option B node function
Option C element function
Option D coordinate function
Correct Answer A
18 Question:The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces
conditions called
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A friction
Option B traction
Option C boundary condition
Option D surfacing
Correct Answer C
19 Question:The truss element can resist only

Option A surface force


Option B axial force
Option C point load
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer B
20 Question:The truss element can deform only in the

Option A vertical direction


Option B horizontal direction
Option C inclined direction
Option D axial direction
Correct Answer D
21 Question:Example for one – Dimensional element is ___________ .

Option A triangular element


Option B brick element
Option C truss element
Option D axisymmetric element
Correct Answer C
22 Question:The determinant of an element stiffness matrix is always

Option A 3
Option B 2
Option C 1
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option D 0
Correct Answer D
23 Question:How many nodes are there in a 3-D brick element?

Option A 3
Option B 6
Option C 8
Option D 9
Correct Answer C
24 Question:From below, choose the correct condition for the axisymmetric
element.

Option A Symmetric about axis


Option B Boundary conditions are symmetric about an axis
Option C Loading conditions are symmetric about an axis
Option D All the above
Correct Answer D
25 Question:Axis-Symmetric element is______________Element

Option A 1D
Option B 2D
Option C 3D
Option D 4D
Correct Answer B
26 Question:_______ is/are the phase/s of finite element method

Option A Pre-processing
Option B Solution
Option C Post Processing
Option D None
Correct Answer C
27 Question:The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

position of a point in space is _______.

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 1
Option D 2
Correct Answer A
28 Question:The finite element methods can be applied in ____________areas.

Option A thermal
Option B soil and rock mechanics
Option C vibration
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer D
29 Question:If the structure is more complex in order to simplify the model, we
need to subdivide the structure into substructures. These substructures are
termed as _____.

Option A elements
Option B modules
Option C links
Option D models
Correct Answer B
30 Question:Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness
matrix?

Option A The minimum potential energy principle


Option B Galerkin's principle
Option C Weighted residual method
Option D Inverse matrix method
Correct Answer D
31 Question:______________ is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of
the element to the smallest dimension.
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A Element depth ratio


Option B Mode shape ratio
Option C Aspect ratio
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
32 Question:_________ are used to express the geometry or shape of the
element

Option A Mode shapes


Option B Shape functions
Option C Natural curves
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
33 Question:When a thin plate is subjected to loading in its own plane only, the
condition is called ________.

Option A plane stress


Option B plane strain
Option C zero stress
Option D zero strain
Correct Answer A
34 Question:The characteristic of the shape function is _______

Option A the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at the
other nodes
Option B the sum of the shape function is equal to one
Option C both a & b
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
35 Question:The points in the entire structure are defined using the coordinates
system is known as ______.
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A local coordinates system


Option B natural coordinates system
Option C global coordinate system
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer C
36 Question:The applications of the Finite Element Method in two-dimensional
analyses are ______.

Option A stretching of plates


Option B gravity of dams
Option C axisymmetric shells
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer C
37 Question:If the body is in a state of equilibrium then the energy is minimum.
This statement is considered in ______ .

Option A inverse matrix method


Option B weighted residual method
Option C Galerkin’s principle
Option D the minimum potential energy principle
Correct Answer D
38 Question:Which of the following is true for the stiffness matrix (K)?

Option A K is a banded matrix


Option B K is un-symmetric
Option C K is an un-banded matrix
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer A
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

39 Question:The actual thickness of plane strain element is ______.

Option A very large


Option B very small
Option C assumed by software
Option D any of the above
Correct Answer A
40 Question:Which of the following is not an FEA package?

Option A ANSYS
Option B Nastran
Option C Abaqus
Option D AutoCAD
Correct Answer D
41 Question:Which of the following module of FEA is used to determine natural
frequency?

Option A Static analysis


Option B Thermal analysis
Option C Modal analysis
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
42 Question:For thermal analysis, the field variable is _________

Option A stress
Option B strain
Option C displacement
Option D Temperature
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Correct Answer D
43 Question:In FEA of a fluid mechanics problem, we need to find _______.

Option A stress distribution


Option B heat flux distribution
Option C pressure distribution
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer C
44 Question:Crack propagation problems come under _______ category.

Option A steady-state problems


Option B eigenvalue problems
Option C transient problems
Option D any of the above
Correct Answer C
45 Question:In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having
_________ stiffness.

Option A zero
Option B very small
Option C very large
Option D infinite
Correct Answer D
46 Question:How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron element?

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 5
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option D 6
Correct Answer B
47 Question:How many nodes are there in a hexahedron element?

Option A 4
Option B 6
Option C 8
Option D 10
Correct Answer C
48 Question:How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron with curved sides
element?

Option A 6
Option B 8
Option C 10
Option D 12
Correct Answer C
49 Question:If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to
be ______ accurate.

Option A more
Option B less
Option C depends on other factors
Option D can't say
Correct Answer A
50 Question:In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation
______.

Option A R=KQ+F
Option B R=KQ-F
Option C R=K+QF
Option D R=K-QF
Correct Answer B
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

01 Question: CAD/CAM is the relationship between

Option A science and engineering


Option B manufacturing and marketing
Option C design and manufacturing
Option D design and marketing
Correct Answer C
02 Question: Which two disciplines are tied by a common database?
Option A documentation and geometric modeling
Option B CAD and CAM
Option C drafting and documentation
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
03 Question: The term that is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire frame
modelling and drafting is known as

Option A software package


Option B operating system
Option C application software
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
04 Question: The software that is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its data
and perform housekeeping functions is known as
Option A operating software
Option B graphics software
Option C application software
Option D programming software
Correct Answer A
05 Question: During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0
the type of tool motion will be
Option A circular Interpolation – clockwise
Option B circular Interpolation – counter clockwise
Option C linear Interpolation
Option D rapid feed
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

06 Question: n an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to
point (7, 2) along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the
tool is at (5, 4). The correct G and N codes for this motion are

Option A N010 GO3 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0


Option B N010 GO2 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Option C N010 GO1 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Option D N010 GOO X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Correct Answer B
07 Question: The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5, 5) to
(10, 10) while performing an operation. The centre of the arc is at (10, 5). Which one of
the following NC tool path command performs the above mentioned operation?

Option A N010 GO2 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5


Option B N010 GO3 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5
Option C N010 GO1 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Option D N010 GO2 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Correct Answer A
08 Question: C contouring is an example of

Option A continuous path positioning


Option B point-to-point positioning
Option C absolute positioning
Option D incremental positioning
Correct Answer A
09 Question: Match the following:
NC code Definition
P. M05 1. Absolute coordinate system
Q. G01 2. Dwell
R. G04 3. Spindle stop
S. G09 4. Linear interpolation
Option A P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1
Option B P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2
Option C P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1
Option D P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

10 Question: In a CNC program block, N02 GO2 G91 X40 Z40……, GO2 and G91 refer to

Option A circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and incremental


dimension
Option B circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and absolute
dimension
Option C circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension
Option D circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension
Correct Answer C
11 Question: Numerical control ___________

Option A applies only to milling machines


Option B is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour
Option C is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions
Option D None of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
12 Question: Computer will perform the data processing functions in
Option A NC
Option B CNC
Option C DNC
Option D None of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
13 Question: Control loop unit of M.C.U is always
Option A a hardware unit
Option B a software unit
Option C a control unit
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
14 Question: The repeatability of NC machine depends on

Option A control loop errors


Option B mechanical errors
Option C electrical errors
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

15 Question: Rotation about Z-axis is called………….

Option A a-axis
Option B b-axis
Option C c-axis
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
16 Question: Rotation of spindle is designated by one of the following axis:

Option A a-axis
Option B b-axis
Option C c-axis
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer D
17 Question: he linking of computer with a communication system is called………..

Option A networking
Option B pairing
Option C interlocking
Option D assembling
Correct Answer A
18 Question: The process of putting data into a storage location is called____________

Option A reading
Option B writing
Option C controlling
Option D hand shaking
Correct Answer B
19 Question: The process of copying data from a memory location is called
Option A reading
Option B writing
Option C controlling
Option D hand shaking
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

20 Question: CNC machining centres do not include operations like ______

Option A milling
Option B boring
Option C welding
Option D tapping
Correct Answer C
21 Question: Feed is measured in units of _____

Option A length/revolution
Option B degree/revolution
Option C length
Option D velocity
Correct Answer A
22 Question: he depth that the tool is plunged into the surface is called as ______

Option A feed
Option B depth of cut
Option C depth of tool
Option D working depth
Correct Answer B
23 Question: In CNC systems multiple microprocessors and programmable logic controllers
work ______

Option A in parallel
Option B in series
Option C one after the other
Option D for 80% of the total machining time
Correct Answer A
24 Question: Which of the following is not the advantage of CNC machines?
Option A Higher flexibility
Option B Improved quality
Option C Reduced scrap rate
Option D Improved strength of the components
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

25 Question: In how many ways CNC machine tool systems can be classified?

Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 4
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
26 Question: Point-to-point systems are used for _____
Option A reaming
Option B parting
Option C grooving
Option D facing
Correct Answer A
27 Question: In part programming, interpolation is used for obtaining _______ trajectory.
Option A helicoidal
Option B pentagonal
Option C triangular
Option D zig-zag
Correct Answer A
28 Question: For CNC machining skilled part programmers are needed.

Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
29 Question: An absolute NC system is one in which all position coordinates are referred to
one fixed origin called the zero point.

Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
30 Question: In …………., the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
reference point
Option A Incremental System
Option B Absolute System
Option C Datum System
Option D Screen Coordinates System
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

31 Question: ……… is a group of words or coded instruction for the NC/CNC system to execute
a particular movement.

Option A Sequence
Option B Address
Option C Code
Option D Block
Correct Answer D
32 Question: Each coded instruction in a set of instructions is called as……

Option A Words
Option B Alphabet
Option C Numbers
Option D Format
Correct Answer A
33 Question: In …………., the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
Previous point.
Option A Incremental System
Option B Absolute System
Option C Datum System
Option D Screen Coordinates System
Correct Answer A
34 Question: G00 Preparatory code is used for__________
Option A Rapid Travel Execution
Option B Rapid Travel Positioning
Option C Rapid Travel sequencing
Option D Rapid clockwise interpolation
Correct Answer B
35 Question: In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40……, G33 refer to

Option A Peck Drilling


Option B Counter Boring
Option C Thread Cutting
Option D Grooving
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

36 Question: In CNC Program M03 is refer to……

Option A Spindle ON in Clockwise rotation


Option B Spindle ON in Counter Clockwise rotation
Option C Spindle OFF in Clockwise rotation
Option D Spindle OFF in Counter Clockwise rotation
Correct Answer A
37 Question: In CNC Program M98 is refer to……

Option A CANCEL Subroutine


Option B Call Sub-Program
Option C Call Subroutine
Option D CANCEL Sub-Program
Correct Answer B
38 Question: In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40 K5……, K refer to

Option A Depth of cut


Option B Pitch
Option C Multiple Threading Cycle
Option D Feed
Correct Answer B
39 Question: A CNC Lathe is usually a machine tool with Z axes is…..

Option A Line Joining origin and vertical movement


Option B Line perpendicular to Y axis
Option C Both A & B
Option D Line Joining Chuck centre & tail stock centre
Correct Answer D
40 Question: B rotational axis is rotation about ………. Axis.
Option A X
Option B Y
Option C Z
Option D C
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

41 Question: Secondary Linear Axes U,V & W are ……… to X,Y & Z-axis.

Option A Perpendicular
Option B Parallel
Option C Rotational
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer B
42 Question: ……… are also called as parametric subroutines
Option A Micro
Option B Macro
Option C Sub Macro
Option D Sub Micro
Correct Answer B
43 Question: In the lathe it is the peripheral speed of the work piece cutting speed of tool is
expressed in m/min, V is

Option A =
𝜋𝐷𝑁
1000

Option B 𝜋𝐷
=1000

Option C 𝐷𝑁
=1000

Option D =
𝜋𝐷𝑁
10

Correct Answer A
44 Question: Incremental dimension in circular interpolation in X-axis is denoted by_____
Option A J
Option B I
Option C K
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
45 Question: Repetitive CNC machine operations conveniently performing and execute with
one command instead of programming of series of individual move called …..

Option A Common Cycle


Option B Incremental Programming
Option C Canned Cycle
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

46 Question: In CNC programming …….. is commonly used canned cycle for Stock removal
cycle
Option A G71
Option B G72
Option C G73
Option D G74
Correct Answer D
47 Question: ……… is the origin of the coordinate system which is defined by manufacturer
they cannot be changed

Option A Blocking Point


Option B machine Zero Point
Option C Start Point
Option D Program Zero point
Correct Answer B
48 Question: To indicate the position of the workpiece correctly & easily machine zero pint
should be displaced to another point on the workpiece called…

Option A Workpiece zero Point


Option B machine Zero Point
Option C Start Point
Option D Program Zero point
Correct Answer A
49 Question: XY Plane Selection in CNC machining is done by…..
Option A G16
Option B G17
Option C G18
Option D G19
Correct Answer B
50 Question: The distance of a given tool tip from the surface of workpiece is known as…..
Option A Tool length
Option B Tool length offset H
Option C Cutter radius
Option D Compensation
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

51 Question: In CNC machining tool radius compensation turning the left mode ON
programming contour done by

Option A G40
Option B G41
Option C G42
Option D G43
Correct Answer B
52 Question: Maximum spindle speed limitation code in CNC Machine

Option A G90
Option B G91
Option C G92
Option D G93
Correct Answer C
53 Question: Which of the following code is used to return to a reference point?

Option A G23
Option B G28
Option C G14
Option D G19
Correct Answer B
54 Question: The following code will produce dwell for a specified time…

Option A G18
Option B G65
Option C G45
Option D G04
Correct Answer D
55 Question: Which of the following code will give point to point movement?
Option A G00
Option B G01
Option C G56
Option D G94
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

56 Question: Which rule implement for axes Nomenclature?

Option A Left-hand rule


Option B Right-Hand Rule
Option C Thumb Rule
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
57 Question: Automatic tool change in CNC Machine code

Option A M05
Option B M06
Option C M07
Option D M09
Correct Answer B
58 Question: Full form of MCU is…………

Option A Machine computer unit


Option B Machine control universal
Option C Machine control unit
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
59 Question: The machine tool, in which calculation and setting of the operating conditions
like depth of cut, feed, speed are done during the machining by the control system itself,
is called______
Option A Computer Numerical Control System
Option B Direct Numerical Control System
Option C Machining Center System
Option D Adaptive Control System
Correct Answer D
60 Question: In which machine we get feedback?
Option A Lathe machine
Option B NC machine
Option C CNC machine
Option D Milling machine
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

61 Question: Which machine's spindle is used to horizontal work?

Option A UMC
Option B VMC
Option C HMC
Option D DNC
Correct Answer C
62 Question: What is the full form of ATC?

Option A Automatic tool changer


Option B Arranged tool changer
Option C Automatic tool controller
Option D Arranged tool controller
Correct Answer A
63 Question: In which system we get feedback?

Option A Open-loop system


Option B Machine control system
Option C Closed-loop system
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
64 Question: How many maximum tools can ATC hold?

Option A 60
Option B 80
Option C 90
Option D 100
Correct Answer B
65 Question: In the CNC machine which device used to hold the workpiece?
Option A Automatic pallet changer
Option B Automatic work part positioner
Option C A & B both
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


MCQs of CAD/CAM
1. In a CAD package, mirror image of a 2D point P (5, 10) is to be obtained about a line
which passes through the origin and makes an angle of 45° counterclockwise with the X-axis.
The coordinates of the transformed point will be
GATE 2013
(A) (7.5, 5)
(B) (10, 5)
(C) (7.5, -5)
(D) (10, -5)
Ans: B

2. In a CNC program block, N002 G02 G91 X40 Z40…, G02 AND G91 refer to
GATE 2012
(A) Circular interpolation in counterclockwise direction and incremental dimension
(B) Circular interpolation in counterclockwise direction and absolute dimension
(C) Circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension
(D) Circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension
Ans: C

3. For generating Coons patch we require


GATE 2007
(A) A set of grid points on surface
(B) A set of control points
(C) Four bounding curves defining surface
(D) Two bounding curves and a set of grid control points
Ans: C

4. NC contouring is an example of
GATE 2006
(A) Continuous path positioning
(B) Point-to-point positioning
(C) Absolute positioning
(D) Incremental positioning
Ans: A

5. The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5, 5) to (10, 10) while
performing an operation. The center of the arc is at (10, 5). Which one of the following NC tool
path commands performs the above mentioned operation?
GATE 2005
(a) N010 G02 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5
(b) N010 G03 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5
(c) N010 G01 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
(d) N010 G02 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Ans: D
6. During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the
type of tool motion will be
GATE 2004
(a) Circular Interpolation - clockwise
(b) Circular Interpolation - counterclockwise
(c) Linear Interpolation
(d) Rapid feed
Ans: A

7. In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5, specified from P1 (15,10) to
P2 (10,15)will have its center at
GATE 2004
(a) (10, 10)
(b) (15, 10)
(c) (15, 15)
(d) (10, 15)
Ans: A

8. In an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5,4) to point (7,2)
along a circular path with center at (5,2). Before starting the operation, the tool is at (5, 4). The
correct G and M code for this motion is
GATE 2001
(a) N010 G03 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
(b) N010 G02 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
(c) N010 G01 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
(d) N010 G00 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Ans: B

9. In computer aided drafting practice, an arc is defined by


GATE 2000
(a) Two end points only
(b) Center and radius
(c) Radius and one end point
(d) Two end points and center
Ans: D

10. In finish machining of an island on a casting with CNC milling machine, an end mill with
10 mm diameter is employed. The corner points of the island are represented by (0, 0), (0, 30),
(50, 30) and (50, 0). By applying cutter radius right compensation, the trajectory of the cutter
will be
GATE 2000
(a) (-5, 0), (-5, 35), (55, 35), (55,-5), (-5,-5)
(b) (0,-5), (55,-5), (55, 35), (-5, 35), (-5,-5)
(c) (5, 5), (5, 25), (45, 25), (45, 5), (5, 5)
(d) (5, 5), (45, 5), (45, 25), (5, 25), (5, 5)
Ans: A
11. With reference to NC machines, which of the following statements is wrong
GATE 1993
(a) Both closed-loop and open-loop control systems are used
(b) Paper tapes, floppy tapes and cassettes are used for data storage
(c) Digitizers may be used as interactive input devices
(d) Post processor is an item of hardware
Ans: C

12. In a point-to-point type of NC system


GATE 1992
(a) Control of position and velocity of the tool is essential
(b) Control of only position of the tool is sufficient
(c) Control of only velocity of the tool is sufficient
(d) Neither position nor velocity need to be controlled
Ans: B

13. GUI is the acronym for Graphical User Interface.


(a)True
(b)False
(c)Don’t know
(d)Can’t tell
Ans: A

14. The heart of a computer is:


(a) CPU (b) ALU (c) Monitor (d) Keyboard
Ans: A

15. The widely employed computer architecture for CAD/CAM applications is:
(a) Mainframe-based system (b) Minicomputer-based system
(c) Microcomputer-based system (d) Workstation-based system
Ans: D

16. Keyboard is a_____ input device.


(a) Graphical (b) Text (c) Numericals (d) All of the above
Ans: D
17. Locating devices are classified as:
(a) Text input devices (b) Graphics input devices
(c) Both a and b (d) None of the above
Ans: B

18. Mouse is a ____ type of input device.


(a) Text (b) Graphics (c) Locating (d) All of the above
Ans: C
19. Light pen is a:
(a) Writing device (b) Drawing device (c) Locating device (d) Lighting device
Ans: B

20. Digitizer is constructed on the basis of:


(a) Magnetic tablet mechanism (b) Acoustic tablet mechanism
(c) Optical tablet mechanism (d) both (a) and (b)
Ans: C

21. Thumbwheels are usually mounted on:


(a) Keyboard (b) Monitor (c) CPU (d) Mouse
Ans: B
22. The screen is scanned from left to right. top to bottom all the time to generate graphics
by:
(a) Raster scans (b) Random scan (c) Vector scan (d) Stoke writing
Ans: A

23. Color raster display uses three electron guns. namely:


(a)Red. green and blue (b) Red, green and yellow
(c) White, blue and black (d) Red, black and white
Ans: A

24. The software that is used for file manipulations. managing directories and subdirectories,
programming and accounts setups is known as:
(a) Graphics software (b) Operating system
(c) Application software (d) Programming language
Ans: C

25. The software that provides users with various functions to perform geometric modelling
and construction. Editing and manipulation of existing geometry. drafting and documentation is
known as:
(a) Operating system (b) Application software
(c) Graphics software (d) Programming language
Ans: C

26. The software used for the purpose of mass property calculations, assembly analysis.
Tolerance analysis. Finite element analysis. Mechanisms analysis. Sheet metal design. Analysis
of plastic injection molding. And animation techniques. is:
(a) Graphics software (b) Operating system
(c) Application software (d) Programming language
Ans: C
27. The software that enables the user to implement custom applications or modify the
system for specialized needs is known as:
(a) Programming language (b) Operating system
(c) Application software (d) Graphics software
Ans: A

28. The following is not a graphics standard:


(a) GKS (b) IGBS (c) UNIX (d) PHIGS
Ans: C

29. In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-dimensional
modelling?
(a) Wireframe modelling (b) Drafting
(c) Surface modelling (d) solid modelling
Ans: B

30. In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques. Which do not require much
computer time and memory?
(a) Surface modelling (b) Solid modelling
(c) Wireframe modelling (d) All of the above
Ans: C

31. In the following geometric modelling techniques. which cannot be used for finite element
analysis:
(a) Wireframe modelling (b) Surface modelling
(c) Solid modelling (d) none of the above
Ans: D

32. In the following geometric primitives. which is not a solid entity of CSG modelling:
(a) Box (b) Cone (c) Cylinder (d) Circle
Ans: D

33. The number of lines required to represent a cub: in a wireframe model is:
(a) 8 (b) 6 (c) l2 (d) I6
Ans: C

34. Which of the following is not an analytical entity?


(a) Line (b) Circle (c) Spline (d) Parabola
Ans: C

35. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?


(a) Hyperbola (b) Bezier curve (c) B-spline curve (d) Cubic spline curve
Ans: A
36. Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?
(a) Parabola (b) Ellipse (c) Hyperbola (d) Line
Ans: D

37. The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is:


(a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 3 (d) 4
Ans: B

38. The order of the cubic spline is the C.


(a) 2" order (b) 3" order (c) 1" order (d) 4" order
Ans: C

39. The shape of the Bezier curve is controlled by:


(a) Control points (b) Knots (c) End points (d) All the above
Ans: A

40. The curve that follows a convex hull property is:


(a) Cubic spline (b) B-spline (c) Bezier curve (d) Both (b) and (c)
Ans: B

41. The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is:
(a) n + 1 (b) n - I (c) n (d) 2n
Ans: A

42. The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors:


(a) Increases with knot vectors (b) Decreases with knot vectors
(c) Remains constant (d) none of the above
Ans: A

43. C” continuity refers to:


(a) Common tangent (b) Common point
(c) Common curvature (d) Common normal
Ans: A

44. C‘ continuity refers to:


(a) Common tangent (b) Common point
(c) Common curvature (d) Common normal
Ans: C

45. C0 continuity refers to:


(a) Common tangent (b) Common point
(c) Common curvature (d) Common normal
Ans: B
46. The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface are:
(a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 5
Ans: B

47. convex hull property is satisfied by the following surface:


(a) Bezier (b) B-spline (c) NURBS (d) All the above
Ans: B

48. The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.


(a) Adding (b) Subtraction (c) Multiplying (d) Dividing
Ans: C

49. The degrees of freedom of a two-node bar element are:


(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
Ans: C

50. The shape functions of a two-node bar element are:


(a) Linear (b) Quadratic (c) Constant (d) None of the above
Ans: A

51. The sum of the shape functions over the element is always equal to:
(a) Zero (b) Infinity (c) Unity (d) None of the above
Ans:

52. Stiffness is_____ to the length of the element.


(a) Inversely proportional (b) Directly proportional
(c) Exponential (d) Independent
Ans: D

53. Computer will perform the data processing functions in


(a) NC (b) CNC (c) DNC (d) ACS
Ans: C

54. The first commercial CNC machine was developed in the year:
(a) 1970 (b) I972 (c) l976 (d) I980
Ans:

55. CNC drilling machine is considered to be a:


(a) Point-to-point controlled machine (h) Straight line controlled machine
(c) Continuous path controlled machine (d) Servo-controlled machine
Ans: A

56. The lost motion in CNC machine tool is on account of:


(a) Backlash in gearing (b) Wind-up of drive shafts
(c) Deflection of machine tool members (d) All the above
Ans: A
57. The axes of turning machine arc:
(a) Z and X-axes (b) X and Y-axes (c) Z and Y-axes (d) X, Y and Z-axes
Ans: A

58. On turning lathes the machine zero point is generally at the:


(a) Head stock of lathe spindle nose face (b) Dead center of tail stock
(c) Tool point mounted on tool post (d) none of the above
Ans: B

59. Dwell is defined by:


(a) G04 (b) G03 (c) G02 (d) G01
Ans: A

60. M30 stands for:


(a) End of program (b) End of block
(c) End of tape and tape rewind (d) Coolant on/ off
Ans:
2C

61. MRP input requires:


(a) MPS (b) BOM
(c) Inventory file (d) All of the above
Ans: D

62. BOM structure is used to calculate:


(a) Due dates (b) Net requirements
(c) Manpower requirements (d) All of the above
Ans: B

Submitted by
Abhay S. Gore
Asstt. Prof. Dept. of Mech. Engg.
MIT (T)
Aurangabad.
Sanfoundry mcq cad cam
1. CAD/CAM is the relationship between
a) science and engineering
b) manufacturing and marketing
c) design and manufacturing
d) design and marketing
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: None
2. The process in which the detailed specifications materials, dimensions, tolerances and
surface rough is made is known as
a) decision process
b) analysis process
c) implementation process
d) refinement process
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Decision process is the cognitive process resulting in the selection of a belief or
a course of action among several alternative possibilities while implementation process is
the detailed specifications materials, dimensions, tolerances and surface rough is made.
3. Which two disciplines are tied by a common database?
a) documentation and geometric modeling
b) CAD and CAM
c) drafting and documentation
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Because of their joint benefits, computer- aided design and computer-aided
manufacturing are often combined into CAD/ CAM systems. This combination allows the
transfer of information from the design stage to the stage of planning for manufacture,
without the need to reenter the data on part geometry manually.
4. The term that is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire frame modelling
and drafting is known as
a) software package
b) operating system
c) application software
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Software package is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire
frame modelling and drafting while operating system is is software that manages computer
hardware and software resources and provides common services for computer programs.
5. The system environment in a mainframe computer consists of
a) central processing
b) storage devices
c) printers and plotters
d) both central processing and storage devices
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: None
6. The nerve center or brain of any computer system is known as
a) CPU
b) Storage device
c) ALU
d) Monitor
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: None
7. Locating devices are classified as
a) text input device
b) graphic device
c) all of the mentioned
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: GDI is responsible for tasks such as drawing lines and curves, rendering fonts
and handling palettes.
8. A potentiometric device that contains sets of variable registers which feed signals that
indicate the device position to the computer is known as
a) track ball
b) mouse
c) joystick
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: None
9. Which of the following devices do not produce a hard copy?
a) impact printers
b) plotters
c) CRT terminals
d) non-impact printers
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: CRT terminals always plot graphics or images.
10. The software that is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its data and
perform house keeping functions is known as
a) operating software
b) graphics software
c) application software
d) programming software
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Operating software is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its
data and perform house keeping functions.
Graphics software is used to provide users with various functions to perform geometric
modelling and construction.
Application software performs the data entry, design, analysis, drafting and manufacturing
functions.
Programming software enables the to implement custom application or modify the system for
specialized needs.
11. The software that is used to provide the users with various functions to perform
geometric modelling and construction is known as
a) operating software
b) graphics software
c) application software
d) programming software
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Operating software is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its
data and perform house keeping functions.
Graphics software is used to provide users with various functions to perform geometric
modelling and construction.
Application software performs the data entry, design, analysis, drafting and manufacturing
functions.
Programming software enables the to implement custom application or modify the system for
specialized needs.
12. The software that performs the data entry, design, analysis, drafting and manufacturing
functions is known as
a) operating software
b) graphics software
c) application software
d) programming software
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Operating software is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its
data and perform house keeping functions.
Graphics software is used to provide users with various functions to perform geometric
modelling and construction.
Application software performs the data entry, design, analysis, drafting and manufacturing
functions.
Programming software enables the to implement custom application or modify the system for
specialized needs.
13. The software that enables the to implement custom application or modify the system for
specialized needs is known as
a) operating software
b) graphics software
c) application software
d) programming software
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Operating software is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its
data and perform house keeping functions.
Graphics software is used to provide users with various functions to perform geometric
modelling and construction.
Application software performs the data entry, design, analysis, drafting and manufacturing
functions.
Programming software enables the to implement custom application or modify the system for
specialized needs.
14. Following is not an operating system software
a) Windows
b) UNIX
c) VAX/VMS
d) IDEAS
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Except IDEAS all are the operating systems.
15. The basic geometric building blocks provided in a CAD/CAM package are
a) points
b) lines
c) circles
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: None
1. During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the type
of tool motion will be
a) circular Interpolation – clockwise
b) circular Interpolation – counterclockwise
c) linear Interpolation
d) rapid feed
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Given:-NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0
Here term X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 will produce circular motion because radius is consider in this
term and GO2 will produce clockwise motion of the tool.
2. In an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to point (7, 2)
along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the tool is at (5, 4).
The correct G and N codes for this motion are
a) N010GO3X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0
b) N010GO2X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0
c) N010GO1X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0
d) N010GOOX7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Given : Initial point (5, 4), Final point (7, 2), Centre (5, 4)
So, the G, N codes for this motion are N010GO2X7.0Y2.0 15.0J2.0
where, GO2 ” Clockwise circular interpolation
X7.0Y2.0 ” Final point
I5.0J2.0 ” Centre point.
3. The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5, 5) to (10, 10) while
performing an operation. The centre of the arc is at (10, 5). Which one of the following NC
tool path command performs the above mentioned operation?
a) N010 GO2 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5
b) N010 GO3 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5
c) N010 GO1 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
d) N010 GO2 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: N010 “represent start the operation
GO2 “represent circular (clock wise) interpolation
X10Y10 “represent final coordinates
X5Y5 “represent starting coordinate
R5 “represent radius of the arc
So, NC tool path command is, N010 GO2 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5.
4. NC contouring is an example of
a) continuous path positioning
b) point-to-point positioning
c) absolute positioning
d) incremental positioning
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: NC contouring is a continuous path positioning system. Its function is to
synchronize the axes of motion to generate a predetermined path, generally a line or a
circular arc.
5. Match the following:

NC code Definition
P. M05 1. Absolute coordinate system
Q. G01 2. Dwell
R. G04 3. Spindle stop
S. G09 4. Linear interpolation

a) P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1


b) P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2
c) P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1
d) P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: NC code Definition
P. M05 3. Spindle stop
Q. G01 4. Linear interpolation
R. G04 2. Dwell
S. G09 1. Absolute coordinate system
So, correct pairs are, P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1.
6. In a CNC program block, N002 GO2 G91 X40 Z40……,GO2 and G91 refer to
a) circular interpolation in counterclockwise direction and incremental dimension
b) circular interpolation in counterclockwise direction and absolute dimension
c) circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension
d) circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: GO2 represent circular interpolation in clockwise direction.
G91 represent incremental dimension.
7. Numerical control ___________
a) applies only to milling machines
b) is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour
c) is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: NC is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions.
CNC performs the data processing functions.
8. Computer will perform the data processing functions in
a) NC
b) CNC
c) DNC
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: NC is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions.
CNC performs the data processing functions.
9. Control loop unit of M.C.U is always
a) a hardware unit
b) a software unit
c) a control unit
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: None.
10. The repeatability of NC machine depends on
a) control loop errors
b) mechanical errors
c) electrical errors
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: None.
11. Rotation about Z-axis is called
a) a-axis
b) b-axis
c) c-axis
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Rotation about X-axis is called a-axis.
Rotation about Y-axis is called b-axis.
Rotation about Z-axis is called c-axis.
12. Rotation of spindle is designated by one of the following axis:
a) a-axis
b) b-axis
c) c-axis
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: None.
13. The linking of computer with a communication system is called
a) networking
b) pairing
c) interlocking
d) assembling
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Networking is the practice of linking two or more computing devices together for
the purpose of sharing data.
Pairing is the linking of computer with a communication system.
Interlocking is to fit into each other, as parts of machinery, so that all action is synchronized.
14. The process of putting data into a storage location is called
a) reading
b) writing
c) controlling
d) hand shaking
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Reading is the process of copying data from a memory location.
Writing is the process of putting data into a storage location.
15. The process of copying data from a memory location is called
a) reading
b) writing
c) controlling
d) hand shaking
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Reading is the process of copying data from a memory location.
Writing is the process of putting data into a storage location
1. Designs are periodically modified to
a) improve product performance
b) strive for zero-based rejection and waste
c) make products easier and faster to manufacture
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Designs are periodically modified to
a) Improve product performance
b) Strive for zero-based rejection and waste
c) Make products easier and faster to manufacture
d) Consider new materials and processes that are continually being developed.
2. The expected qualities of a product are
a) it satisfies the needs and expectations of the customer
b) it has a pleasing appearance and handles well
c) it has high reliability and functions safely over its intended life
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Generally, however, a high-quality product is considered to have at least the
following characteristics:
a) it satisfies the needs and expectations of the customer
b) it has a pleasing appearance and handles well
c) it has high reliability and functions safely over its intended life
d) it is compatible with and responsive to the customer’s capabilities and working
environment
e) installation, maintenance, and future improvements are easy to perform and at low cost.
3. The life cycle of a product includes
a) extraction of natural resources
b) processing of raw materials
c) manufacturing of products
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: The life cycle involves consecutive and interlinked stages of a product or a
service, from the very beginning to its disposal or recycling, and includes the following:
a) extraction of natural resources
b) processing of raw materials
c) manufacturing of products
d) transportation and distribution of the product to the customer
e) use, maintenance, and reuse of the product
f) recovery, recycling, and reuse of the components of the product.
4. Life-cycle engineering is also called
a) green design
b) expensive design
c) easy design
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: The major aim of life-cycle engineering (LCE) is to consider reusing and
recycling the components of a product, beginning with the earliest stage: product design.
Life-cycle engineering is also called green design or green engineering.
5. Sustainable manufacturing is required for
a) conserving resources
b) proper maintenance
c) reuse
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: The concept of sustainable manufacturing emphasizes the need for conserving
resources, particularly through proper maintenance and reuse.
6. The mechanical properties of good product material are
a) strength
b) toughness
c) ductility
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Mechanical properties include strength, toughness, ductility, stiffness,
hardness, and resistance to fatigue, creep, and impact.
7. The physical properties of good product material are
a) density
b) melting point
c) specific heat
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Physical properties include density, melting point, specific heat, thermal and
electrical conductivity, thermal expansion, and magnetic properties.
8. The chemical properties of good product material are
a) oxidation
b) corrosion
c) surface treatment
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Chemical properties of primary concern in manufacturing are susceptibility to
oxidation and corrosion and to the various surface-treatment processes.
9. Properties of workpiece materials are
a) geometric features of the part
b) production rate and quantity
c) process selection consideration
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: None.
10. Considerations of costing systems are
a) life cycle costs
b) machine usage
c) cost of purchasing machinery
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Costing Systems, also called cost justification, typically include the following
considerations: (a) intangible benefits of quality improvements and inventory reduction, (b)
life-cycle costs, (c) machine usage, (d) cost of purchasing machinery compared with that of
leasing it, (e) financial risks involved in implementing highly automated systems, and (f) new
technologies and their impact on products
1. Thickness of tooth measured along the pitch circle is known as
a) Tooth thickness
b) Backlash
c) Face width
d) Top land
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Tooth thickness is the thickness of tooth measured along the pitch circle.
2. Difference between space width and to thickness of tooth along the pitch circle is known
as
a) Tooth thickness
b) Backlash
c) Face width
d) Top land
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Backlash is the Difference between space width and to thickness of tooth along
the pitch circle.
3. Length of tooth parallel to gear axis is known as
a) Tooth thickness
b) Backlash
c) Face width
d) Top land
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Face width is the length of tooth parallel to gear axis.
4. Top surface of tooth is known as
a) Tooth thickness
b) Backlash
c) Face width
d) Top land
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Top land is the top surface of tooth.
5. Bottom surface of the tooth between two adjacent fillets is known as
a) Flank
b) Face
c) Bottom Land
d) Fillet
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Bottom surface of the tooth between two adjacent fillets is known as bottom
land.
6. Surface of tooth between pitch circle and top land is known as
a) Flank
b) Face
c) Bottom Land
d) Fillet
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Surface of tooth between pitch circle and top land is known as face.
7. Tooth surface between pitch circle and the bottom land including fillet is known as
a) Flank
b) Face
c) Bottom Land
d) Fillet
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Tooth surface between pitch circle and the bottom land including fillet is known
as flan.
8. Curved portion of the tooth flank at the root circle is known as
a) Flank
b) Face
c) Bottom Land
d) Fillet
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Curved portion is called fillet.
9. Force exerted by driving tooth on the driven tooth along the line of pitch point to the point
of contact of two teeth is known as
a) Line of Action
b) Path of contact
c) Arc of contact
d) Angle of action
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Force exerted by driving tooth on the driven tooth along the line of pitch point to
the point of contact of two teeth is known as the line of action.
10. Angle between the pressure line and the common tangent to the pitch circle is known as
a) Pressure angle
b) Path of contact angle
c) Arc of contact angle
d) Angle of action
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Angle between the pressure line and the common tangent to the pitch circle is
known as pressure angle.
11. Backlash of gear is given by
a) Space width – Tooth Thickness*2
b) Space width / Tooth Thickness
c) Space width – Tooth Thickness
d) Space width * Tooth Thickness
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Backlash = Space width – Tooth Thickness.
12. Ratio of speed of the follower to the speed of driving gear is known as
a) Gear ratio
b) Module
c) Velocity ratio
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Velocity ratio is the Ratio of speed of the follower to the speed of driving gear.
13. Ratio of diameter of driving gear to the diameter of follower is known as
a) Gear ratio
b) Module
c) Velocity ratio
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Velocity ratio is the ratio of diameter of driving gear to the diameter of follower.
14. Ratio of number of teeth on driving gear to the number of teeth on follower is known as
a) Gear ratio
b) Module
c) Velocity ratio
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Velocity ratio is the ratio of number of teeth on driving gear to the number of
teeth on follower.
15. Angle subtended by circular pitch at the centre of pitch circle is known as
a) Pitch angle
b) Addendum angle
c) Module angle
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Pitch angle is the angle subtended by circular pitch at the centre of pitch circle
1. Which of the following is not a standard pressure angle in degree?
a) 20
b) 25
c) 14.5
d) 19
View Answer
2. Distance between the points of contact of two mating teeth from the beginning of
engagement to the end of engagement is known as
a) Arc of contact
b) Path of contact
c) Path of approach
d) Path of recess
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Path of contact is the distance between the points of contact of two mating
teeth from the beginning of engagement to the end of engagement.
3. Path of contact from the beginning of engagement to the pitch point is known as
a) Arc of contact
b) Path of contact
c) Path of approach
d) Path of recess
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Path of approach is equal to path of contact from the beginning of the
engagement to the pitch point.
4. Portion of path of contact from the pitch point to end of engagement is known as
a) Arc of contact
b) Path of contact
c) Path of approach
d) Path of recess
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Path of recess is the portion of path of contact from the pitch point to end of the
engagement.
5. Circumferential distance between points from the beginning to the end of engagement of
two mating gear on pitch circle is known as
a) Arc of contact
b) Path of contact
c) Path of approach
d) Path of recess
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Arc of contact is the circumferential distance between points from the beginning
to the end of engagement of two mating gear on pitch circle.
6. Portion of arc of contact from the beginning of the engagement to the pitch point is known
as
a) Contact ratio
b) Angle of friction
c) Arc of recess
d) Arc of approach
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Arc of approach is the portion of arc of contact from the beginning of the
engagement to the pitch point.
7. Portion of arc of contact from the pitch point to the end of engagement is known as
a) Contact ratio
b) Angle of friction
c) Arc of recess
d) Arc of approach
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Arc of recess is the portion of arc of contact from the pitch point to the end of
the engagement.
8. Angle subtended by arc of contact at the centre of pitch circle is known as
a) Contact ratio
b) Angle of action
c) Arc of recess
d) Arc of approach
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Angle of action is the angle subtended by arc of contact at the centre of pitch
circle.
9. Number of teeth in contact is given by
a) Arc of contact
b) Path of contact
c) Contact ratio
d) Path of recess
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Contact ratio is the number of teeth in contact of two mating gear.
10. Contact ratio is given by
a) Angle of action/pitch angle
b) Angle of action*pitch angle
c) Angle of action-pitch angle
d) Angle of action +pitch angle
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Contact ratio = Angle of action/pitch angle.
11. Which of the following is a standard pressure angle in degree?
a) 20
b) 21
c) 13.5
d) 19
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: 20 degree is a standard pressure angle.
12. Which of the following is a standard pressure angle in degree?
a) 24
b) 21
c) 14.5
d) 19
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: 14.5 degree is a standard pressure angle.
13. Which of the following is a standard pressure angle in degree?
a) 25
b) 21
c) 13.5
d) 19
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: 25 degree is a standard pressure angle.
14. Distance between the points of contact of two mating teeth from the beginning of
engagement to the end of engagement is known as
a) Arc of contact
b) Contact length
c) Path of approach
d) Path of recess
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Path of contact is the distance between the points of contact of two mating
teeth from the beginning of engagement to the end of an engagement. Path of contact is
also known as contact length.
15. For a given pair of mating gear, angle of action is 19 degree and pitch angle is 4 degree.
Contact ratio is equal to
a) 3.20
b) 2.13
c) 4.75
d) 6.32
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Contact ratio = Angle of action/pitch angle
1. Imaginary friction cylinders which by pure rolling together transmit the same motion as
pair of gears is known as
a) Pitch cylinders
b) Pitch diameter
c) Pitch circle
d) Pitch point
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Imaginary friction cylinders which by pure rolling together transmit the same
motion as pair of gears is known as pitch cylinders.
2. Circle which corresponds to section of equivalents cylinder by a plane normal to wheel
axis is known as
a) Pitch cylinders
b) Pitch diameter
c) Pitch circle
d) Pitch point
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Pitch circle is the circle which corresponds to section of equivalents cylinder by
a plane normal to wheel axis.
3. Diameter of pitch cylinder is known as
a) Pitch cylinders
b) Pitch diameter
c) Pitch circle
d) Pitch point
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Pitch diameter is the diameter of a pitch cylinder.
4. Two different pitch circles generally meet at
a) Pitch cylinders
b) Pitch diameter
c) Pitch circle
d) Pitch point
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: At pitch point two different pitch circles generally meets.
5. Line passing through center of rotation of two meeting gear is known as
a) Pitch line
b) Rack
c) Pinion
d) Line of centre
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Line of centre is the line passing through center of rotation of two meeting gear.
6. Driving gear of two mating gear which is generally small is known as
a) Pitch line
b) Rack
c) Pinion
d) Line of centre
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Pinion is the driving gear of two mating gear which is generally small.
7. Gear wheel of infinite diameter is also known as
a) Pitch line
b) Rack
c) Pinion
d) Line of centre
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Rack have infinite diameter.
8. Part of pitch circle of rack which is a straight line is also known as
a) Pitch line
b) Rack
c) Pinion
d) Line of centre
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Pitch line is the part of pitch circle of rack which is a straight line.
9. Ratio of circumference of pitch circle to number of teeth is known as
a) Circular pitch
b) Diametral pitch
c) Module
d) Gear ratio
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Circular pitch is the ratio of a circumference of pitch circle to number of teeth.
10. Distance measured along the circumference of pitch circle from a point on tooth to the
corresponding point on adjacent tooth is known as
a) Circular pitch
b) Diametral pitch
c) Module
d) Gear ratio
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Circular pitch is the ratio of a circumference of pitch circle to number of teeth.
11. Number of teeth divided by length of pitch circle diameter is known as
a) Circular pitch
b) Diametral pitch
c) Module
d) Gear ratio
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Diametral pitch is the number of teeth divided by length of pitch circle diameter.
12. Ratio of pitch diameter in mm to the number of teeth is known as
a) Circular pitch
b) Diametral pitch
c) Module
d) Gear ratio
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Module is the ratio of pitch diameter in mm to the number of teeth.
13. Module of two mating gears must be
a) Same
b) Different
c) Small
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Module of two mating gear must be same.
14. Ratio of number of teeth on gear to the number of teeth on pinion is known as
a) Circular pitch
b) Diametral pitch
c) Module
d) Gear ratio
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Gear ratio is the ratio of number of teeth on gear to the number of teeth on
pinion.
15. Ratio of angular velocity of the follower to the angular velocity of driving gear is known as
a) Gear ratio
b) Module
c) Velocity ratio
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Velocity ratio is the ratio of angular velocity of the follower to the angular
velocity of driving gear
1. Circle passing through the top of the tips of teeth is known as
a) Addendum circle
b) Addendum
c) Dedendum
d) Dedendum circle
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Circle passing through the top of the tips of teeth is known as addendum circle.
2. Height of tooth above pitch circle is known as
a) Addendum circle
b) Addendum
c) Dedendum
d) Dedendum circle
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Addendum is the height of tooth above pitch circle.
3. Addendum of gear is generally taken equal to
a) 1 module
b) 2 module
c) 1.157 module
d) 0.157 module
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Addendum of gear is generally taken equal to 1 module.
4. Circle passing through root of teeth is known as
a) Addendum circle
b) Addendum
c) Dedendum
d) Dedendum circle
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Circle passing through the root of teeth is known as dedendum circle.
5. Circle passing through root of teeth is known as
a) Addendum circle
b) Addendum
c) Dedendum
d) Root circle
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Circle passing through the root of teeth is known as root circle.
6. Radial depth of tooth below pitch circle is known as
a) Addendum circle
b) Addendum
c) Dedendum
d) Dedendum circle
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Dedendum is the radial depth of tooth below pitch circle.
7. Standard value of dedendum is generally taken as
a) 1 module
b) 2 module
c) 1.157 module
d) 0.157 module
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Dedendum of gear is generally taken equal to 1.157 modules.
8. Radial difference between addendum and dedendum of tooth is known as
a) Clearance
b) Full depth of teeth
c) Working depth of teeth
d) Space width
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Clearance is the radial difference between addendum and dedendum of tooth.
9. Standard value of clearance is generally taken as
a) 1 module
b) 2 module
c) 1.157 module
d) 0.157 module
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Clearance of gear is generally taken equal to 0.157 modules.
10. Total radial depth of tooth space is known as
a) Clearance
b) Full depth of teeth
c) Working depth of teeth
d) Space width
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Total radial depth of tooth space is known as full depth of teeth.
11. Maximum depth to which tooth can penetrate into the tooth space of mating gear is
known as
a) Clearance
b) Full depth of teeth
c) Working depth of teeth
d) Space width
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Maximum depth to which tooth can penetrate into the tooth space of mating
gear is known as working depth of teeth.
12. Width of tooth space along the pitch circle is known as
a) Clearance
b) Full depth of teeth
c) Working depth of teeth
d) Space width
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Space width is the width of tooth space along the pitch circle.
13. Full depth of teeth is equal to
a) Addendum * dedendum
b) Addendum / dedendum
c) Addendum – dedendum
d) Addendum + dedendum
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Full depth is the sum of addendum and dedendum.
14. Working depth of two mating gear is numerically equal to
a) Sum of addendum of two gears
b) Difference of addendum of two gears
c) Difference of dedendum of two gears
d) Sum of dedendum of two gears
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Working depth of two mating gear is numerically equal to sum of the addendum
of two gears.
15. For a given pair of mating gear, arc of contact is 6mm and a circular pitch is 4 mm.
Contact ratio is equal to
a) 3.20
b) 1.50
c) 4.75
d) 6.32
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Contact ratio = arc of contact/circular pitch.
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

01 Question: The matrix representation for translation in homogeneous coordinates


is………………
Option A P’=T+P
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=R*P
Option D P’=T*P
Correct Answer D
02 Question: The matrix representation for scaling in homogeneous coordinates is……….
Option A P’=S*P
Option B P’=R*P
Option C P’=dx+dy
Option D P’=S*S
Correct Answer A
03 Question: The matrix representation for rotation in homogeneous coordinates is…………
Option A P’=T+P
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=R*P
Option D P’=dx+dy
Correct Answer C
04 Question: What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation?
Option A To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way
Option B To scale
Option C To rotate
Option D To shear the object
Correct Answer A
05 Question: If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then the pair of (x, y) is
represented as
Option A (x’, y’, z’)
Option B (x, y, z)
Option C (x’, y’, w’)
Option D (x’, y’, w)
Correct Answer D
06 Question: For 2D transformation the value of third coordinate i.e. w=?
Option A 1
Option B 0
Option C -1
Option D Any value
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

07 Question: We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a single
matrix representation by expanding
Option A 2 x 2 matrix into 4x4 matrix
Option B 2 x 2 matrix into 3 x 3
Option C 3 x 3 matrix into 2 x 2
Option D Only c
Correct Answer B
08 Question: The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be written as
Option A (h.x, h.y, h.z)
Option B (h.x, h.y, h)
Option C (x, y, h.z)
Option D (x,y,z)
Correct Answer B
09 Question: In homogeneous coordinates value of ‘h’ is consider as 1 & it is called…..
Option A Magnitude Vector
Option B Unit Vector
Option C Non-Zero Vector
Option D Non-Zero Scalar Factor
Correct Answer D
10 Question: Which co-ordinates allow common vector operations such as translation,
rotation, scaling and perspective projection to be represented as a matrix by which the
vector is multiplied?
Option A vector co-ordinates
Option B 3D co-ordinates
Option C affine co-ordinates
Option D homogenous co-ordinates
Correct Answer D
11 Question: In ……………. Coordinates, a points in n-dimensional space is represent by
(n+1) coordinates.
Option A Scaling
Option B Homogeneous
Option C Inverse transformation
Option D 3D Transformation
Correct Answer B
12 Question: A translation is applied to an object by D
Option A Repositioning it along with straight line path
Option B Repositioning it along with circular path
Option C Only b
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

13 Question: We translate a two-dimensional point by adding


Option A Translation distances
Option B Translation difference
Option C X and Y
Option D Only a
Correct Answer D
14 Question: The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as
Option A Translation vector
Option B Shift vector
Option C Both a and b
Option D Neither a nor b
Correct Answer C
15 Question: In 2D-translation, a point (x, y) can move to the new position (x’, y’) by using
the equation
Option A x’=x+dx and y’=y+dx
Option B x’=x+dx and y’=y+dy
Option C X’=x+dy and Y’=y+dx
Option D X’=x-dx and y’=y-dy
Correct Answer B
16 Question: The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=P-T
Option C P’=P*T
Option D P’=P
Correct Answer A
17 Question: _________ is a rigid body transformation that moves objects without
deformation.
Option A Rotation
Option B Scaling
Option C Translation
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
18 Question: A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation equation
Option A P’=P+T
Option B Dx and Dy
Option C P’=P+P
Option D Only c
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

19 Question: Polygons are translated by adding __________ to the coordinate position of


each vertex and the current attribute setting.
Option A Straight line path
Option B Translation vector
Option C Differences
Option D Only b
Correct Answer D
20 Question: To change the position of a circle or ellipse we translate
Option A Center coordinates
Option B Center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location
Option C Outline coordinates
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
21 Question: The basic geometric transformations are
Option A Translation
Option B Rotation
Option C Scaling
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer D
22 Question: A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by
Option A Repositioning it along with straight line path
Option B Repositioning it along with circular path
Option C Only b
Option D Any of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
23 Question: To generate a rotation , we must specify
Option A Rotation angle θ
Option B Distances dx and dy
Option C Rotation distance
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
24 Question: The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes through the
pivot point is known as

Option A Rotation
Option B Translation
Option C Scaling
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

25 Question: Positive values for the rotation angle θ defines


Option A Counter clockwise rotations about the end points
Option B Counter clockwise translation about the pivot point
Option C Counter clockwise rotations about the pivot point
Option D Negative direction
Correct Answer C
26 Question: The original coordinates of the point in polar coordinates are
Option A X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф +ϴ)
Option B X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ)
Option C X’=r cos (Ф -ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф -ϴ)
Option D X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф -ϴ)
Correct Answer B
27 Question: The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=R*P
Option C P’=P*P
Option D P’=R+P
Correct Answer B
28 Question: ________ is the rigid body transformation that moves object without
deformation.
Option A Translation
Option B Scaling
Option C Rotation
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer C
29 Question: Rotation is simply ---------------- object w.r.t origin or centre point.
Option A Turn
Option B Shift
Option C Compression
Option D Drag element
Correct Answer A
30 Question: A line SQ with end point S (2,3) & Q (7,8) is to be rotated about origin by 30 0
in clockwise direction. Determine the coordinates of end points S of rotated line.

Option A (3.232, 2.598)


Option B (5.232, 3.598)
Option C (3.232, 1.298)
Option D (3.232, 1.598)
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

31 Question: An ellipse can also be rotated about its center coordinates by rotating
Option A End points
Option B Major and minor axes
Option C Only a
Option D None
Correct Answer B
32 Question: The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is
Option A Scaling
Option B Rotation
Option C Translation
Option D Reflection
Correct Answer A
33 Question: The two-dimensional scaling equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=P*R
Option D P’=R+S
Correct Answer B
34 Question: Scaling of a polygon is done by computing
Option A The product of (x, y) of each vertex
Option B (x, y) of end points
Option C Center coordinates
Option D Only a
Correct Answer D
35 Question: We control the location of a scaled object by choosing the position is known
as…………………………….
Option A Pivot point
Option B Fixed point
Option C Differential scaling
Option D Uniform scaling
Correct Answer B
36 Question: If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to the same value
then………

Option A Uniform rotation is produced


Option B Uniform scaling is produced
Option C Scaling cannot be done
Option D Scaling can be done or cannot be done
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

37 Question: If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy are assigned to unequal values then
Option A Uniform rotation is produced
Option B Uniform scaling is produced
Option C Differential scaling is produced
Option D Scaling cannot be done
Correct Answer C
38 Question: The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be
Option A Scaled
Option B Repositioned
Option C Both a and b
Option D Neither a nor b
Correct Answer C
39 Question: If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy < 1 then
Option A It reduces the size of object
Option B It increases the size of object
Option C It stunts the shape of an object
Option D None
Correct Answer A
40 Question: If the value of Sx=1 and Sy=1 then
Option A Reduce the size of object
Option B Distort the picture
Option C Produce an enlargement
Option D No change in the size of an object
Correct Answer D
41 Question: The polygons are scaled by applying the following transformation.
Option A X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1-Sy
Option B X’=x * Sx + Xf(1+Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1+Sy
Option C X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy – Yf(1-Sy)
Option D X’=x * Sx * Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy * Yf(1-Sy)
Correct Answer A
42 Question: In a rotation, by how much angle is the object rotated?
Option A 450
Option B 900
Option C 1800
Option D 3600
Correct Answer C
43 Question: Reflection is a special case of rotation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

44 Question: If two pure reflections about a line passing through the origin are applied
successively the result is ___________________
Option A Pure rotation
Option B Quarter rotation
Option C Half rotation
Option D True reflection
Correct Answer A
45 Question: What is the determinant of the pure reflection matrix?
Option A 1
Option B 0
Option C -1
Option D 2
Correct Answer C
46 Question: Which of the following is NOT true?
Image formed by reflection through a plane mirror is_______________
Option A of same size
Option B same orientation
Option C is at same distance from the mirror
Option D virtual
Correct Answer B
47 Question: Which of the following represents shearing?
Option A (x, y) → (x+a, y+b)
Option B (x, y) → (ax, by)
Option C (x, y) → (x cos(θ)+y sin(θ), -x sin(θ)+y cos(θ))
Option D (x, y) → (x+ay, y+bx)
Correct Answer D
48 Question: If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in X direction, how many elements of it are ‘1’?
Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 6
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
49 Question: If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in Y direction, how many elements of it are ‘0’?
Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 6
Option D 5
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

50 Question: Shearing is also termed as ________________


Option A Selecting
Option B Sorting
Option C Scaling
Option D Skewing
Correct Answer D
51 Question: Shearing and reflection are types of translation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B
52 Question: Which of this is compulsory for 2D reflection.
Option A Reflection plane.
Option B Origin
Option C Reflection axis
Option D Co-ordinate axis.
Correct Answer C
53 Question: Two successive translations are___________________
Option A Multiplicative
Option B Inverse
Option C Subtractive
Option D Additive
Correct Answer D
54 Question: Two successive translations are commutative.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
55 Question: General pivot point rotation can be expressed as _____________________
Option A T(zr,yr).R(θ).T(-zr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
Option B T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
Option C T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
Option D T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
Correct Answer B
56 Question: Which of the following is NOT correct? (A, B and C are matrices)
Option A A∙B = B∙A
Option B A∙B∙C = (A∙B) ∙C = A∙ (B∙C)
Option C C(A+B) = C∙A + C∙B
Option D 1A=A1
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

57 Question: Reflection about the line y=0, the axis, is accomplished with the transformation
matrix with how many elements as ‘0’?
Option A 8
Option B 9
Option C 4
Option D 6
Correct Answer D
58 Question: Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed
shape appears as if the object were composed of internal layers that had been caused to
slide over each other?
Option A Rotation
Option B Scaling up
Option C Scaling down
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer D
59 Question: Transpose of a column matrix is________________
Option A Zero matrix
Option B Identity matrix
Option C Row matrix
Option D Diagonal matrix
Correct Answer C
60 Question: Reversing the order in which a sequence of transformations is performed may
affect the transformed position of an object.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
61 Question: Which one of the following is the correct notation of a matrix with ‘m’ rows and
’n’ columns?
Option A m+n
Option B m–n
Option C mxn
Option D m/n
Correct Answer C
62 Question: How many minimum numbers of zeros are there in ‘3 x 3’ triangular matrix?
Option A 4
Option B 3
Option C 5
Option D 6
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

63 Question: The object space or the space in which the application model is defined is called
_______
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer A
64 Question: What is the name of the space in which the image is displayed?
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer B
65 Question: What is the rectangle in the world defining the region that is to be displayed?
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer C
66 Question: The window opened on the raster graphics screen in which the image will be
displayed is called _____________
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer D
67 Question: The process of mapping a world window in World Coordinates to the Viewport
is called Viewing transformation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
68 Question: Panning is a technique in which users can change the size of the area to be
viewed in order to see more detail or less detail.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

69 Question: Drawing of number of copies of the same image in rows and columns across
the interface window so that they cover the entire window is called ____________
Option A Roaming
Option B Panning
Option C Zooming
Option D Tiling
Correct Answer D
70 Question: By changing the dimensions of the viewport, the _____ and _________ of the
objects being displayed can be manipulated.
Option A Number of pixels and image quality
Option B X co-ordinate and Y co-ordinate
Option C Size and proportions
Option D All of these
Correct Answer C
71 Question: Co-ordinates are ranging according to the screen resolution.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
72 Question: Any convenient co-ordinate system or Cartesian co-ordinates which can be used
to define the picture is called ___________
Option A spherical co-ordinates
Option B vector co-ordinates
Option C viewport co-ordinates
Option D world co-ordinates
Correct Answer D
73 Question: The transformation of perspective projection must include , where d is
the distance between the center of projection to the projection plane.
Option A D
Option B 1/d
Option C -d
Option D -1/d
Correct Answer D
74 Question: An area on a display device to which a window is mapped is called
a………….
Option A Window
Option B Viewpoint
Option C Pixel
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

75 Question: A Pixel is
Option A a computer program that draws picture
Option B A picture stored in secondary memory
Option C The smallest resolvable part of a picture
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
76 Question: A system that automates the drafting process with interactive computer
graphics is called
Option A Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)
Option B (A) Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Option C Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
Option D (A) Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)
Correct Answer B
77 Question: In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and
therefore shapes cannot be preserved?
Option A Orthographic
Option B Isometric
Option C Perspective
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
78 Question: Coordinate of EFGH is WCS are: lowermost corner E(2,2) & diagonal corner
are G(8,6). W.r.t MCS. The coordinates of origin of WCS system are (5,4). If the axes of
WCS are at 600 in CCW w.r.t. the axes of MCS. Find new vertices of point E in MCS.
Option A (4.268, 6.732)
Option B (5.268, 6.732)
Option C (4.268, 4.732)
Option D (6.268, 4.732)
Correct Answer A
79 Question: A triangle IJK with vertices I (50, 40), J (100, 60) & K (70, 80) is to be scaled
by using scale factors Sx =0.5 & Sy = 0.7 about point I, Find CT Matrix.
Option A 0.5 0 0
[0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
Option B 0.5 0 25
[0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
Option C 0.5 0 25
[0 0.7 12]
0 0 1
Option D 0.7 0 25
[0 0.5 12]
0 0 1
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

80 Question: A line LM with end points L (2, 1) & M (7, 6) is to be moved by 3 units in x-
direction & 4 units in y-direction. Calculate new coordinates of points M.
Option A (10, 2)
Option B (2, 10)
Option C (10, 10)
Option D (10, 5)
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

01 Question: For generating Coons patch we require


Option A A set of grid points on surface
Option B A set of control points
Option C Four bounding curves defining surface
Option D Two bounding curves and a set of grid control points
Correct Answer C
02 Question: In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5, specified from P1 (15,10)
to P2 (10,15)will have its center at

Option A (10, 10)


Option B (15, 10)
Option C (15, 15)
Option D (10, 15)
Correct Answer A
03 Question: In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-dimensional
modelling?

Option A Wireframe modelling


Option B Drafting
Option C Surface modelling
Option D solid modelling
Correct Answer B
04 Question: In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques. Which do not require much
computer time and memory?

Option A Surface modelling


Option B Solid modelling
Option C Wireframe modelling
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
05 Question: In the following geometric modelling techniques. which cannot be used for finite
element analysis:

Option A Wireframe modelling


Option B Surface modelling
Option C Solid modeling
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer D

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

06 Question: In the following geometric primitives. which is not a solid entity of CSG modelling:

Option A Box
Option B Cone
Option C Cylinder
Option D Circle
Correct Answer D
07 Question: Which of the following is not an analytical entity?

Option A Line
Option B Circle
Option C Spline
Option D Parabola
Correct Answer C
08 Question: Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

Option A Hyperbola
Option B Bezier curve
Option C B-spline curve
Option D Cubic spline curve
Correct Answer A
09 Question: Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?

Option A Parabola
Option B Ellipse
Option C Hyperbola
Option D Line
Correct Answer D
10 Question: The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is

Option A 2
Option B 1
Option C 3
Option D 4
Correct Answer B
11 Question: The shape of the Bezier curve is controlled by:

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option A Control points


Option B Knots
Option C End points
Option D All the above
Correct Answer A
12 Question: The curve that follows a convex hull property is:

Option A Cubic spline


Option B B-spline
Option C Bezier curve
Option D Both (b) and (c)
Correct Answer B
13 Question: The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is:

Option A n+1
Option B n-1
Option C n
Option D 2n
Correct Answer A
14 Question: The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors:

Option A Increases with knot vectors


Option B Decreases with knot vectors
Option C Remains constant
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer A
15 Question: The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface are:

Option A 4
Option B 3
Option C 2
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
16 Question: The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.

Option A Adding
Option B Subtraction

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option C Multiplying
Option D Dividing
Correct Answer C
17 Question: In the bezier curve, the curve is always________to first and last
segments of the polygon.
Option A normal

Option B parallel

Option C tangent

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
18 Question: The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as _______.

Option A tangent vector+length of the line

Option B tangent vector-length of the line

Option C tangent vector/length of the line


length of the line/tangent vector
Option D
Correct Answer C
19 Question: From the following, which is an axisymmetric surface?

Option A Plane Surface

Option B Ruled Surface

Option C Surface of Revolution

Option D All of the above

Correct Answer C
20 Question: ________curves allow local control of the curve.

Option A Analytical

Option B Hermite cubic spline

Option C Beizer

Option D B-Spline

Correct Answer D
21 Question: To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the
two tangent vectors. This statement is true for which of the following?
Option A B-spline curve

Option B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve

Option C Beizer curve

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
22 Question: In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields

Option A a position continuous curve

Option B a slope continuous curve

Option C a curvature continuous curve

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
23 Question: Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in
space such that at any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci)
is constant and equal to
Option A the major diameter

Option B the minor diameter

Option C semi major diameter

Option D semi-minor diameter

Correct Answer A
24 Question: When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the
curve is known as
Option A interpolant curve

Option B approximation curve

Option C pitch curve

Option D data curve

Correct Answer B
25 Question: In Beizer Curve, the curve follows ____________.

Option A the control points

Option B the shape of the defining polygon

Option C the defining points

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
26 Question: In Beizer Curve, _____________ of polygon actually lie on the curve.

Option A only the first control point

Option B only the last control point

Option C only the first and last control points

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option D all the control points

Correct Answer C
27 Question: In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with _______
of the polygon.
Option A decrease in the number of vertices

Option B increase in the number of vertices

Option C decrease in control points

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
28 Question: The number of control points can be added or subtracted in
_____________.
Option A Bezier curve

Option B B-spline curve

Option C Cubic spline curve

Option D all of the above

Correct Answer B
29 Question: The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points
in _______.
Option A Hermite cubic spline curve

Option B Bezier curve

Option C B-spline curve

Option D Hyperbola

Correct Answer C
30 Question: The ___________ is used to create a surface using curves that form
closed boundaries.
Option A ruled Surface

Option B plane Surface

Option C coons patch


surface of Revolution
Option D
Correct Answer C
31 Question: B-rep and C-Rep are the methods of ___________ .

Option A solid modeling

Option B surface modeling

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option C wireframe modeling

Option D 2D modeling

Correct Answer A
32 Question: Which kind of model can store information about geometry and topology
both?
Option A Solid model

Option B Surface model

Option C Wireframe model

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer A
33 Question: From the following, which method is also called as the Building Block
Approach?
Option A Cellular Decomposition

Option B Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Option C Generalized Sweeps

Option D Constructive Solid Geometry

Correct Answer D
34 Question: Structuring and combining the primitives of the solid model in the
graphics database, is achieved by the use of ____________.
Option A FEA

Option B transformations

Option C boolean operations

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
35 Question: The data representation of CSG objects is represented by_________.

Option A a binary tree

Option B a boolean operation

Option C a primitive

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer A
36 Question: ____________ is an extension of the wireframe model with additional
face information added.
Option A CSG

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option B B-rep

Option C Loft

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
37 Question: For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a
preferred technique?
Option A Constructive Solid Geometry

Option B Pure Primitive Instancing

Option C Boundary Representation

Option D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Correct Answer C
38 Question: Which of the following uses a number of two-dimensional profiles for
generating a three-dimensional object?
Option A Tweaking

Option B Lofting

Option C Filleting

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
39 Question: To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most
efficient?
Option A Extrude

Option B Sweep

Option C Shell

Option D Revolve

Correct Answer C
40 Question: The curve is defined as the locus of a point moving with ____ degree of
freedom.
Option A 0
Option B 1
Option C 2
Option D 3
Correct Answer B
41 Question: Write parametric equation of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

P2(6,4,3).

Option A [3 5 8]+u[3 -1 -5]


Option B [3 5 8]+u[3 1 5]
Option C [3 8 5]+u[3 -1 -5]
Option D [3 5 8]+u[-3 1 5]
Correct Answer A
42 Question: Find the tangent vector for Q 41

Option A 3i+j-5k
Option B 3i-j-5k
Option C 3i-j+5k
Option D -3i-j-5k
Correct Answer B
43 Question: Find coordinates of points on line at u=0.25

Option A [3.75 4.25 6.25]


Option B [3.25 4.25 6.25]
Option C [3.75 4.75 6.75]
Option D [4.25 3.75 6.25]
Correct Answer C
44 Question: Two lines are parallel when

Option A P1 X P2=0
Option B P1 . P2=0
Option C P1 = P2
Option D P1+ P2=0
Correct Answer A
45 Question: Two lines L1 and L2 having Parametric equations are P1=[3 4 7]+u[2
2 -6] and P2=[1 5 -2]+u[1 4 2]. Tangent vector for line L1

Option A 2i+2j-6k
Option B 2i+2j+6k
Option C 2i-2j-6k
Option D 6-2j-2k
Correct Answer A
46 Question: For Q 45, Tangent vector for line L2

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option A i+4j-k
Option B 2i+4j+k
Option C i-4j-2k
Option D i+4j+2k
Correct Answer D
47 Question: For Q 45, Lines are perpendicular?

Option A True
Option B False
Option C
Option D
Correct Answer B
48 Question: Parametric equation for circle

Option A X=x+Rcosu; Y=y+Rsinu; Z=z


Option B X=Rcosu; Y=Rsinu; Z=z
Option C X=x+Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
Option D X=Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
Correct Answer A
49 Question: Center point of circle

Option A [x1+x2]/2; [y1+y2]/2; [z1+z2]/2


Option B [x1-x2]/2; [y1-y2]/2; [z1-z2]/2
Option C [x1-x2]; [y1-y2]; [z1-z2]
Option D [x2-x1]; [y2-y1]; [z2-z1]
Correct Answer A
50 Question: A circle is represented by center point [5,5] and radius 6 units. Find
the parametric equation of circle and determine the various points on circle in
first quadrant if increment in angle by 45o

Option A 9.24,9.24
Option B 9.42,9.42
Option C 9,9
Option D 11,5
Correct Answer A

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

51 Question: A circle is passing through two end points A[6,4] and B[10,10]. Find
center point of circle.

Option A 7,8
Option B 8,8
Option C 8,7
Option D 7,7
Correct Answer C
52 Question: For Q 51, find radius of circle

Option A 3
Option B 3.6
Option C 4
Option D 3.5
Correct Answer B
53 Question: For Q 51, find coordinates of point on circle at u=0
Option A 11.6, 7
Option B 7, 11
Option C 11, 7
Option D 11.5, 7.5
Correct Answer A
54 Question: Find parametric equation for X-coordinates of hermite cubic spline
curve having end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

Option A -5u3+8u2+u+1
Option B 5u3+8u2+u+1
Option C 8u3-5u2-u+1
Option D 8u3+5u2+u+1
Correct Answer A
55 Question: Find parametric equation for Y-coordinates of Hermite cubic spline
curve having end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

Option A 2u3-3u2+2u+4
Option B 3u3-2u2-2u-4
Option C 2u3-3u2-2u-4
Option D 2u3+3u2+2u+4
Correct Answer A

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

01 Question: What is the full form of FEA:-

Option A Fracture Element Analysis


Option B Finite Element Analysis
Option C Future Electronic Analysis
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
02 Question: From the following, which type of element is not two
dimensional?

Option A Tetrahedron
Option B Quadrilateral
Option C Parallelogram
Option D Rectangle
Correct Answer A
03 Question:For truss analysis, which type of elements are used?

Option A Triangle
Option B Parallelogram
Option C Rectangle
Option D Bar
Correct Answer D
04 Question:To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides a large problem into smaller,
simpler parts that are called

Option A static elements


Option B dynamic elements
Option C infinite elements
Option D finite elements
Correct Answer D
05 Question:The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of
smaller elements is known as ___________ .
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A discretization
Option B assemblage
Option C continuum
Option D traction
Correct Answer A
06 Question:The sum of the shape function is equal to

Option A 0
Option B 0.5
Option C 1
Option D 2
Correct Answer C
07 Question:A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 5
Option D 6
Correct Answer D
08 Question:Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends
on ___________ .

Option A nature of element


Option B type of an element
Option C degrees of freedom
Option D nodes
Correct Answer C
09 Question:On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by

Option A KQ=F
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option B KQ≠F
Option C K=QF
Option D K≠QF
Correct Answer A
10 Question:The finite element method is mostly used in the field of

Option A structural mechanics


Option B classical mechanics
Option C applied mechanics
Option D engineering mechanics
Correct Answer D
11 Question:In FEA, the sub domains are called as ___________ .

Option A particles
Option B molecules
Option C elements
Option D none
Correct Answer C
12 Question:The numbers of node for 1 D element are

Option A 1
Option B 2
Option C 3
Option D 0
Correct Answer B
13 Question:Finite element analysis deals with ___________ .

Option A approximate numerical solution


Option B non-boundary value problems
Option C Laplace equations
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer A
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

14 Question:Stiffness matrix depends on

Option A material
Option B geometry
Option C both material and geometry
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer C
15 Question:Example of 2-D Element is ___________ .

Option A bar
Option B triangle
Option C hexahedron
Option D tetrahedron
Correct Answer B
16 Question:For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the
stiffness matrix formed is having an order of

Option A 2*2
Option B 3*3
Option C 4*4
Option D 6*6
Correct Answer B
17 Question:To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element,
______are used.

Option A shape function


Option B node function
Option C element function
Option D coordinate function
Correct Answer A
18 Question:The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces
conditions called
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A friction
Option B traction
Option C boundary condition
Option D surfacing
Correct Answer C
19 Question:The truss element can resist only

Option A surface force


Option B axial force
Option C point load
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer B
20 Question:The truss element can deform only in the

Option A vertical direction


Option B horizontal direction
Option C inclined direction
Option D axial direction
Correct Answer D
21 Question:Example for one – Dimensional element is ___________ .

Option A triangular element


Option B brick element
Option C truss element
Option D axisymmetric element
Correct Answer C
22 Question:The determinant of an element stiffness matrix is always

Option A 3
Option B 2
Option C 1
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option D 0
Correct Answer D
23 Question:How many nodes are there in a 3-D brick element?

Option A 3
Option B 6
Option C 8
Option D 9
Correct Answer C
24 Question:From below, choose the correct condition for the axisymmetric
element.

Option A Symmetric about axis


Option B Boundary conditions are symmetric about an axis
Option C Loading conditions are symmetric about an axis
Option D All the above
Correct Answer D
25 Question:Axis-Symmetric element is______________Element

Option A 1D
Option B 2D
Option C 3D
Option D 4D
Correct Answer B
26 Question:_______ is/are the phase/s of finite element method

Option A Pre-processing
Option B Solution
Option C Post Processing
Option D None
Correct Answer C
27 Question:The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

position of a point in space is _______.

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 1
Option D 2
Correct Answer A
28 Question:The finite element methods can be applied in ____________areas.

Option A thermal
Option B soil and rock mechanics
Option C vibration
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer D
29 Question:If the structure is more complex in order to simplify the model, we
need to subdivide the structure into substructures. These substructures are
termed as _____.

Option A elements
Option B modules
Option C links
Option D models
Correct Answer B
30 Question:Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness
matrix?

Option A The minimum potential energy principle


Option B Galerkin's principle
Option C Weighted residual method
Option D Inverse matrix method
Correct Answer D
31 Question:______________ is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of
the element to the smallest dimension.
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A Element depth ratio


Option B Mode shape ratio
Option C Aspect ratio
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
32 Question:_________ are used to express the geometry or shape of the
element

Option A Mode shapes


Option B Shape functions
Option C Natural curves
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
33 Question:When a thin plate is subjected to loading in its own plane only, the
condition is called ________.

Option A plane stress


Option B plane strain
Option C zero stress
Option D zero strain
Correct Answer A
34 Question:The characteristic of the shape function is _______

Option A the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at the
other nodes
Option B the sum of the shape function is equal to one
Option C both a & b
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
35 Question:The points in the entire structure are defined using the coordinates
system is known as ______.
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A local coordinates system


Option B natural coordinates system
Option C global coordinate system
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer C
36 Question:The applications of the Finite Element Method in two-dimensional
analyses are ______.

Option A stretching of plates


Option B gravity of dams
Option C axisymmetric shells
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer C
37 Question:If the body is in a state of equilibrium then the energy is minimum.
This statement is considered in ______ .

Option A inverse matrix method


Option B weighted residual method
Option C Galerkin’s principle
Option D the minimum potential energy principle
Correct Answer D
38 Question:Which of the following is true for the stiffness matrix (K)?

Option A K is a banded matrix


Option B K is un-symmetric
Option C K is an un-banded matrix
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer A
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

39 Question:The actual thickness of plane strain element is ______.

Option A very large


Option B very small
Option C assumed by software
Option D any of the above
Correct Answer A
40 Question:Which of the following is not an FEA package?

Option A ANSYS
Option B Nastran
Option C Abaqus
Option D AutoCAD
Correct Answer D
41 Question:Which of the following module of FEA is used to determine natural
frequency?

Option A Static analysis


Option B Thermal analysis
Option C Modal analysis
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
42 Question:For thermal analysis, the field variable is _________

Option A stress
Option B strain
Option C displacement
Option D Temperature
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Correct Answer D
43 Question:In FEA of a fluid mechanics problem, we need to find _______.

Option A stress distribution


Option B heat flux distribution
Option C pressure distribution
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer C
44 Question:Crack propagation problems come under _______ category.

Option A steady-state problems


Option B eigenvalue problems
Option C transient problems
Option D any of the above
Correct Answer C
45 Question:In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having
_________ stiffness.

Option A zero
Option B very small
Option C very large
Option D infinite
Correct Answer D
46 Question:How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron element?

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 5
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option D 6
Correct Answer B
47 Question:How many nodes are there in a hexahedron element?

Option A 4
Option B 6
Option C 8
Option D 10
Correct Answer C
48 Question:How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron with curved sides
element?

Option A 6
Option B 8
Option C 10
Option D 12
Correct Answer C
49 Question:If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to
be ______ accurate.

Option A more
Option B less
Option C depends on other factors
Option D can't say
Correct Answer A
50 Question:In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation
______.

Option A R=KQ+F
Option B R=KQ-F
Option C R=K+QF
Option D R=K-QF
Correct Answer B
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

01 Question: CAD/CAM is the relationship between

Option A science and engineering


Option B manufacturing and marketing
Option C design and manufacturing
Option D design and marketing
Correct Answer C
02 Question: Which two disciplines are tied by a common database?
Option A documentation and geometric modeling
Option B CAD and CAM
Option C drafting and documentation
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
03 Question: The term that is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire frame
modelling and drafting is known as

Option A software package


Option B operating system
Option C application software
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
04 Question: The software that is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its data
and perform housekeeping functions is known as
Option A operating software
Option B graphics software
Option C application software
Option D programming software
Correct Answer A
05 Question: During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0
the type of tool motion will be
Option A circular Interpolation – clockwise
Option B circular Interpolation – counter clockwise
Option C linear Interpolation
Option D rapid feed
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

06 Question: n an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to
point (7, 2) along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the
tool is at (5, 4). The correct G and N codes for this motion are

Option A N010 GO3 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0


Option B N010 GO2 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Option C N010 GO1 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Option D N010 GOO X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Correct Answer B
07 Question: The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5, 5) to
(10, 10) while performing an operation. The centre of the arc is at (10, 5). Which one of
the following NC tool path command performs the above mentioned operation?

Option A N010 GO2 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5


Option B N010 GO3 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5
Option C N010 GO1 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Option D N010 GO2 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Correct Answer A
08 Question: C contouring is an example of

Option A continuous path positioning


Option B point-to-point positioning
Option C absolute positioning
Option D incremental positioning
Correct Answer A
09 Question: Match the following:
NC code Definition
P. M05 1. Absolute coordinate system
Q. G01 2. Dwell
R. G04 3. Spindle stop
S. G09 4. Linear interpolation
Option A P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1
Option B P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2
Option C P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1
Option D P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

10 Question: In a CNC program block, N02 GO2 G91 X40 Z40……, GO2 and G91 refer to

Option A circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and incremental


dimension
Option B circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and absolute
dimension
Option C circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension
Option D circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension
Correct Answer C
11 Question: Numerical control ___________

Option A applies only to milling machines


Option B is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour
Option C is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions
Option D None of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
12 Question: Computer will perform the data processing functions in
Option A NC
Option B CNC
Option C DNC
Option D None of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
13 Question: Control loop unit of M.C.U is always
Option A a hardware unit
Option B a software unit
Option C a control unit
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
14 Question: The repeatability of NC machine depends on

Option A control loop errors


Option B mechanical errors
Option C electrical errors
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

15 Question: Rotation about Z-axis is called………….

Option A a-axis
Option B b-axis
Option C c-axis
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
16 Question: Rotation of spindle is designated by one of the following axis:

Option A a-axis
Option B b-axis
Option C c-axis
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer D
17 Question: he linking of computer with a communication system is called………..

Option A networking
Option B pairing
Option C interlocking
Option D assembling
Correct Answer A
18 Question: The process of putting data into a storage location is called____________

Option A reading
Option B writing
Option C controlling
Option D hand shaking
Correct Answer B
19 Question: The process of copying data from a memory location is called
Option A reading
Option B writing
Option C controlling
Option D hand shaking
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

20 Question: CNC machining centres do not include operations like ______

Option A milling
Option B boring
Option C welding
Option D tapping
Correct Answer C
21 Question: Feed is measured in units of _____

Option A length/revolution
Option B degree/revolution
Option C length
Option D velocity
Correct Answer A
22 Question: he depth that the tool is plunged into the surface is called as ______

Option A feed
Option B depth of cut
Option C depth of tool
Option D working depth
Correct Answer B
23 Question: In CNC systems multiple microprocessors and programmable logic controllers
work ______

Option A in parallel
Option B in series
Option C one after the other
Option D for 80% of the total machining time
Correct Answer A
24 Question: Which of the following is not the advantage of CNC machines?
Option A Higher flexibility
Option B Improved quality
Option C Reduced scrap rate
Option D Improved strength of the components
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

25 Question: In how many ways CNC machine tool systems can be classified?

Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 4
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
26 Question: Point-to-point systems are used for _____
Option A reaming
Option B parting
Option C grooving
Option D facing
Correct Answer A
27 Question: In part programming, interpolation is used for obtaining _______ trajectory.
Option A helicoidal
Option B pentagonal
Option C triangular
Option D zig-zag
Correct Answer A
28 Question: For CNC machining skilled part programmers are needed.

Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
29 Question: An absolute NC system is one in which all position coordinates are referred to
one fixed origin called the zero point.

Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
30 Question: In …………., the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
reference point
Option A Incremental System
Option B Absolute System
Option C Datum System
Option D Screen Coordinates System
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

31 Question: ……… is a group of words or coded instruction for the NC/CNC system to execute
a particular movement.

Option A Sequence
Option B Address
Option C Code
Option D Block
Correct Answer D
32 Question: Each coded instruction in a set of instructions is called as……

Option A Words
Option B Alphabet
Option C Numbers
Option D Format
Correct Answer A
33 Question: In …………., the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
Previous point.
Option A Incremental System
Option B Absolute System
Option C Datum System
Option D Screen Coordinates System
Correct Answer A
34 Question: G00 Preparatory code is used for__________
Option A Rapid Travel Execution
Option B Rapid Travel Positioning
Option C Rapid Travel sequencing
Option D Rapid clockwise interpolation
Correct Answer B
35 Question: In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40……, G33 refer to

Option A Peck Drilling


Option B Counter Boring
Option C Thread Cutting
Option D Grooving
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

36 Question: In CNC Program M03 is refer to……

Option A Spindle ON in Clockwise rotation


Option B Spindle ON in Counter Clockwise rotation
Option C Spindle OFF in Clockwise rotation
Option D Spindle OFF in Counter Clockwise rotation
Correct Answer A
37 Question: In CNC Program M98 is refer to……

Option A CANCEL Subroutine


Option B Call Sub-Program
Option C Call Subroutine
Option D CANCEL Sub-Program
Correct Answer B
38 Question: In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40 K5……, K refer to

Option A Depth of cut


Option B Pitch
Option C Multiple Threading Cycle
Option D Feed
Correct Answer B
39 Question: A CNC Lathe is usually a machine tool with Z axes is…..

Option A Line Joining origin and vertical movement


Option B Line perpendicular to Y axis
Option C Both A & B
Option D Line Joining Chuck centre & tail stock centre
Correct Answer D
40 Question: B rotational axis is rotation about ………. Axis.
Option A X
Option B Y
Option C Z
Option D C
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

41 Question: Secondary Linear Axes U,V & W are ……… to X,Y & Z-axis.

Option A Perpendicular
Option B Parallel
Option C Rotational
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer B
42 Question: ……… are also called as parametric subroutines
Option A Micro
Option B Macro
Option C Sub Macro
Option D Sub Micro
Correct Answer B
43 Question: In the lathe it is the peripheral speed of the work piece cutting speed of tool is
expressed in m/min, V is

Option A =
𝜋𝐷𝑁
1000

Option B 𝜋𝐷
=1000

Option C 𝐷𝑁
=1000

Option D =
𝜋𝐷𝑁
10

Correct Answer A
44 Question: Incremental dimension in circular interpolation in X-axis is denoted by_____
Option A J
Option B I
Option C K
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
45 Question: Repetitive CNC machine operations conveniently performing and execute with
one command instead of programming of series of individual move called …..

Option A Common Cycle


Option B Incremental Programming
Option C Canned Cycle
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

46 Question: In CNC programming …….. is commonly used canned cycle for Stock removal
cycle
Option A G71
Option B G72
Option C G73
Option D G74
Correct Answer D
47 Question: ……… is the origin of the coordinate system which is defined by manufacturer
they cannot be changed

Option A Blocking Point


Option B machine Zero Point
Option C Start Point
Option D Program Zero point
Correct Answer B
48 Question: To indicate the position of the workpiece correctly & easily machine zero pint
should be displaced to another point on the workpiece called…

Option A Workpiece zero Point


Option B machine Zero Point
Option C Start Point
Option D Program Zero point
Correct Answer A
49 Question: XY Plane Selection in CNC machining is done by…..
Option A G16
Option B G17
Option C G18
Option D G19
Correct Answer B
50 Question: The distance of a given tool tip from the surface of workpiece is known as…..
Option A Tool length
Option B Tool length offset H
Option C Cutter radius
Option D Compensation
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

51 Question: In CNC machining tool radius compensation turning the left mode ON
programming contour done by

Option A G40
Option B G41
Option C G42
Option D G43
Correct Answer B
52 Question: Maximum spindle speed limitation code in CNC Machine

Option A G90
Option B G91
Option C G92
Option D G93
Correct Answer C
53 Question: Which of the following code is used to return to a reference point?

Option A G23
Option B G28
Option C G14
Option D G19
Correct Answer B
54 Question: The following code will produce dwell for a specified time…

Option A G18
Option B G65
Option C G45
Option D G04
Correct Answer D
55 Question: Which of the following code will give point to point movement?
Option A G00
Option B G01
Option C G56
Option D G94
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

56 Question: Which rule implement for axes Nomenclature?

Option A Left-hand rule


Option B Right-Hand Rule
Option C Thumb Rule
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
57 Question: Automatic tool change in CNC Machine code

Option A M05
Option B M06
Option C M07
Option D M09
Correct Answer B
58 Question: Full form of MCU is…………

Option A Machine computer unit


Option B Machine control universal
Option C Machine control unit
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
59 Question: The machine tool, in which calculation and setting of the operating conditions
like depth of cut, feed, speed are done during the machining by the control system itself,
is called______
Option A Computer Numerical Control System
Option B Direct Numerical Control System
Option C Machining Center System
Option D Adaptive Control System
Correct Answer D
60 Question: In which machine we get feedback?
Option A Lathe machine
Option B NC machine
Option C CNC machine
Option D Milling machine
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

61 Question: Which machine's spindle is used to horizontal work?

Option A UMC
Option B VMC
Option C HMC
Option D DNC
Correct Answer C
62 Question: What is the full form of ATC?

Option A Automatic tool changer


Option B Arranged tool changer
Option C Automatic tool controller
Option D Arranged tool controller
Correct Answer A
63 Question: In which system we get feedback?

Option A Open-loop system


Option B Machine control system
Option C Closed-loop system
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
64 Question: How many maximum tools can ATC hold?

Option A 60
Option B 80
Option C 90
Option D 100
Correct Answer B
65 Question: In the CNC machine which device used to hold the workpiece?
Option A Automatic pallet changer
Option B Automatic work part positioner
Option C A & B both
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


SNJB's Late Sau. Kantabai Bhavarlaji Jain College of Engineering
Department : Mechanical Engineering
Academic Year : 2020-21 (Semester VII)
Formative Test: Mock Insem (MCQ based)
Class : _B.E. (A&B) Marks : 30
Date : 13/10/2020 Duration : 45 Minutes
Subject: _CAD/CAM and Automation (402042)
Instructions:
1. Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed
2. Assume suitable data, if Necessary
Unit
CO BL QN Questions Marks
No.
A system that automates the drafting process with
interactive computer graphics is called

(A) Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)


1 1 1 1 1
(B) Computer Aided Design (CAD)
(C) Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
(D) Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)

If the values of the scaling factors sx and sy < 1, then

(A) it reduces the size of the object


1 1 2 (B) it increases the size of the object 1 1
(C) it stunts the shape of an object
(D) none of the above
The term UCS stands for

(A) User Coordinate State


1 1 3 (B) Using Cordinates Screen 1 1
(C) User Coordinate System
(D) User Coordinate Set

Which coordinate system is a device-dependent


coordinate system?

1 1 4 (A) World Coordinate System 1 1


(B) Model Coordinate System
(C) User Coordinate System
(D) Screen Coordinate System
The two-dimensional scaling equation in the matrix
form is

1 1 5 (A) P’=P+T 1 1
(B) P’=S*P
(C) P’=P*R
(D) P’=R+S
For Questions 6 to 10 refer following Problem
Statement-
1 2 1 1
A Triangle ABC is represented as A(8,0), B(12, 0)
and C(12,3) If it is reflected about line Y=2,
To find out concatenated Transformation Matrix (CT)
The sequence of operation will be
(A) Inverse Translation - Inverse Rotation-
Reflection about X axis- Rotation- Translation
(B) Inverse Rotation- Inverse Translation -
1 2 6 1 1
Reflection about X axis- Rotation- Translation
(C) Inverse Translation - Inverse Rotation- -
Rotation- Translation- Reflection about X axis
(D) Reflection about X axis - Inverse Translation -
Inverse Rotation- - Rotation- Translation
Rotation angle required is
(A) 00
1 2 7 (B) -450 1 1
(C) 450
(D) 600
New Coordinate of A after given transformation is
(A) (5,9,1)
1 2 8 (B) (8,4,1) 1 1
(C) (2,3,1)
(D) None of the above
New Coordinate of B after given transformation is
(A) (12,2,1)
1 2 9 (B) (14,4,1) 1 1
(C) (12,4,1)
(D) (30,2,1)
New Coordinate of C after given transformation is
(A) 12,1,1
(B) 4,2,1
3 2 10 1 1
(C) 6,5,1
(D) 2,3,1

In finite element method, the body is divided into


finite number of smaller units known as
(A) Elements
3 1 11 1 3
(B) Nodes
(C) Discretization
(D) Structure
In finite element method, the process of dividing
body into finite number of elements is known as
(A) Elements
3 1 12 1 3
(B) Nodes
(C) Discretization
(D) Structure
The Global coordinate system is the frame of
reference for the
(A) Entire body
3 1 13 1 3
(B) Individual element
(C) Bothe A & B
(D) None of the above
To interpolate and determine different properties
within the element _____________ is used.
(A) Shape function
3 1 14 (B) Relationship between Local and Natural 1 3
coordinate
(C) Discretization
(D) None of the above
Refer following figure for question No 15-20

3 1 3

Total Degree of Freedom (d.o.f.) for above


assembly is
(A) 2
3 2 15 1 3
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 5
Value of displacement at Node 2 (U2) is
(A) 100 mm
3 2 16 (B) 200mm 1 3
(C) 250mm
(D) 400mm
Value of displacement at Node 3 (U3) is
(A) 400mm
3 2 17 (B) 500mm 1 3
(C) 600mm
(D) 700mm
Defection of Spring 1 and 2 are
(A) 200mm
3 2 18 (B) 250mm 1 3
(C) 300mm
(D) 400mm
Defection of spring 3
(A) 150 mm
3 2 19 (B) 300mm 1 3
(C) 400mm
(D) 500mm
Reaction force at support is
(A) -6000 N
3 2 20 (B) 6000 N 1 3
(C) 4000 N
(D) -4000 N
Which of the following is a step of the Rapid
Prototyping process?
(A) Create a CAD model of the design
5 1 21 (B) Convert the CAD model to STL format 1 5
(C) Slice the STL file into thin cross-sectional
layers
(D) All of the mentioned above
In 4D printing, which one is the fourth dimension?
(A) Time
(B) Material
5 1 22 1 5
(C) Sound
(D) Light
Which one is NOT related to rapid prototyping
definition?
(A) layer by layer
5 1 23 (B) physical model 1 5
(C) from 3D CAD data
(D) Production line

What is the full name of SLS?


(A) Selective Laser Simulator
(B) Sintering Laser Simulator
5 1 24 1 5
(C) Selective Laser Sintering
(D) Stereolithography Laser Sintering

What is the format for prototyping machine file?


(A) .prt
5 1 25 (B) .slt 1 5
(C) .stl
(D) .iges
What is rapid prototyping?
(A) Designing something while competing
against other departments
(B) When companies or teams are working on
multiple aspects of the same design at one
5 1 26 1 5
time
(C) Changing the design of something after
production has already begun
(D) The process by which a model of the final
product can quickly be made
When should a company employ rapid
prototyping?
(A) At the end of a project
5 1 27 (B) Before production begins 1 5
(C) In the middle of production
(D) A company should never use rapid
prototyping
Which one of the processes is NOT using a laser?
(A) Laminated Object Manufacturing
(B) Stereolithography
5 1 28 1 5
(C) Selective Laser Sintering
(D) Fused Deposition manufacturing

From the following, in which process, the input


material is in solid form?

5 1 29 (A) Laminated Object Manufacturing 1 5


(B) Stereolithography
(C) Selective Laser Sintering
(D) Fused Deposition manufacturing
Which of the process, the input material is in liquid
form?

5 1 30 (A) Laminated Object Manufacturing 1 5


(B) Stereolithography
(C) Selective Laser Sintering
(D) Fused Deposition manufacturing
1. A system that automates the (A) 8
drafting process with interactive computer (B) 16
graphics is called (C) 24
(A) Computer Aided Engineering (D) 32
(CAE)
(B) Computer Aided Design (CAD) 8. Which of the following is not a
(C) Computer Aided Manufacturing graphics standard?
(CAM) (A) GKS
(D) Computer Aided Instruction (CAI) (B) IGBS
(C) UNIX
2. A Pixel is (D) PHIGS
(A) a computer program that draws
picture 9. The number of pixels stored in the
(B) a picture stored in secondary frame buffer of a graphics system is
memory known as
(C) the smallest resolvable part of a (A) resolution
picture (B) depth
(D) None of these (C) vertex
(D) All of the above
3. The term UCS stands for
(A) User Coordinate State 10. The primary output device in a
(B) Using Cordinates Screen graphics system is
(C) User Coordinate System (A) scanner
(D) User Coordinate Set (B) monitor
(C) printer
4. Which coordinate system is a (D) All of the above
device-dependent coordinate system?
(A) World Coordinate System 11. The device which is used to position
(B) Model Coordinate System the screen cursor is
(C) User Coordinate System (A) mouse
(D) Screen Coordinate System (B) joystick
(C) data glove
5. In computer aided drafting practice, (D) keyboard
an arc is defined by
(A) two end points only 12. The Cartesian slope-intercept
(B) center and radius equation for a straight line is
(C) radius and one end point (A) y = m.x + b
(D) two end points and center (B) y = b.x + m
(C) y = x.x + m
6. The heart of a computer is (D) y = b + m.m
(A) CPU
(B) ALU 13. For color displays, how many
(C) monitor bits/pixel would be needed?
(D) keyboard (A) 8
(B) 16
7. ____________bits/pixel are needed (C) 24
to produce satisfactory continuous shades (D) 32
of color display.
14. Which of the following is the (B) rotation
default coordinate system? (C) scaling
(A) User Coordinate System (D) all of the above
(B) World Coordinate System
(C) Screen Coordinate System 21. Positive values for the rotation
(D) None of the above angle ϴ defines ___________ .
(A) counterclockwise rotations about
15. Which of the following is a two- the end points
dimensional Cartesian coordinate system? (B) counterclockwise translation about
(A) User Coordinate System the pivot point
(B) World Coordinate System (C) counterclockwise rotations about
(C) Screen Coordinate System the pivot point
(D) None of the above (D) none of the above

16. When every entity of a geometric 22. The two-dimensional rotation


model remains parallel to its initial equation in the matrix form is
position, the transformation is called as (A) P’=P+T
___________. (B) P’=R*P
(A) scaling (C) P’=P*P
(B) translation (D) P’=R+P
(C) rotation
(D) mirror 23. The transformation that is used to
alter the size of an object is ___________ .
17. In which type of projection, actual (A) scaling
dimensions and angles of objects and (B) rotation
therefore shapes cannot be preserved? (C) translation
(A) Orthographic (D) reflection
(B) Isometric
(C) Perspective 24. The two-dimensional scaling
(D) None of the above equation in the matrix form is
(A) P’=P+T
18. The number of line required to (B) P’=S*P
represent a cube in a wire frame model is (C) P’=P*R
(A) 8 (D) P’=R+S
(B) 6
(C) 12 25. If the values of the scaling factors
(D) 16 sx and sy < 1, then ___________ .
(A) it reduces the size of the object
19. The two-dimensional translation (B) it increases the size of the object
equation in the matrix form is (C) it stunts the shape of an object
(A) P’=P+T (D) none of the above
(B) P’=P-T
(C) P’=P*T 26. If the values of the scaling factors
(D) P’=p sx and sy are assigned to the same value,
then ___________ .
20. The basic geometric transformation (A) uniform rotation is produced
is ___________ . (B) uniform scaling is produced
(A) translation (C) scaling cannot be done
(D) none of the above (C) scanning
(D) none of the above
27. If the value of sx=1 and sy=1, then
___________ . 33. Scaling can be
(A) reduce the size of the object (A) uniform
(B) distort the picture (B) non-uniform
(C) produce an enlargement (C) both uniform and non-uniform
(D) no change in the size of an object (D) none of the above

28. Reflection about the line y=0, the 34. To achieve scaling, the original
axis, is accomplished with the coordinates would be _________ by
transformation matrix with how many scaling factor.
elements as ‘0’? (A) multiplied
(A) 8 (B) divided
(B) 9 (C) substracted
(C) 4 (D) none of the above
(D) 6
35. Reflection is the process of
29. Which transformation distorts the obtaining a _______ image of the original
shape of an object such that the shape.
transformed shape appears as if the object (A) smaller
were composed of internal layers that had (B) larger
been caused to slide over each other? (C) slant
(A) Rotation (D) mirror
(B) Scaling
(C) Shearing 36. ______________ allows the user to
(D) Reflection view the objects from different angles.
(A) Rotation
30. In a reflection, by how much angle (B) Translation
is the object rotated? (C) Reflection
(A) 45 (D) Skewing
(B) 90
(C) 180 37. Circular arrays can be obtained with
(D) 360 the help of ____________ transformation.
(A) translation
31. Shearing is also termed as (B) skewing
___________ . (C) mirror
(A) selecting (D) rotation
(B) sorting
(C) scaling 38. From the following, which one will
(D) skewing require maximum numbers of matrices to
multiply?
32. All changes performed on the (A) Rotation about the origin
graphic image are done by changing the (B) Rotation about an arbitrary Point
database of the original picture. These (C) Rotation about an arbitrary line
changes are called as________. (D) Scaling about the origin
(A) Boolean operations
(B) transformations
39. From the following, which one will 45. In order to define perspective
require 4 matrices to multiply to get the projection, ______________ is required.
final position? (A) a center of projection
(A) Rotation about the origin (B) a projection plane
(B) Rotation about an arbitrary Point (C) a center of projection and a
(C) Rotation about an arbitrary line projection plane
(D) Scaling about the origin (D) none of the above

40. From the following, which one will 46. The transformation of perspective
require 6 matrices to multiply to get the projection must include__________,
final position? where d is the distance between the center
(A) Rotation about the origin of projection to the projection plane.
(B) Rotation about an arbitrary Point (A) d
(C) Scaling about the origin (B) 1/d
(D) Rotation about an arbitrary line (C) -d
(D) -1/d
41. To obtain the projection of an
entity, projectors are constructed by 47. How many total numbers of
connecting ___________ with each point projecting planes are required for the
of the entity. complete description of the orthographic
(A) projection plane projection system?
(B) viewing plane (A) 2
(C) the center of projection (B) 4
(D) none of the above (C) 6
(D) 8

42. Parallel projection has the center of 48. A world-coordinate area selected
projection at_________. for display is called a _________.
(A) many points (A) window
(B) only one point (B) monitor
(C) infinity (C) screen
(D) none of the above (D) none of the above

43. If the center of projection is at a 49. An area on a display device to


finite distance from the plane, which a window is mapped is called a
____________ results. __________.
(A) perspective projection (A) window
(B) parallel projection (B) viewport
(C) orthographic projection (C) pixel
(D) all of the above (D) none of the above
44. In perspective projection, the size of
an entity is _______ proportional to its 50. Generally, windows and viewports
distance from the center of projection. are _______ in the standard position.
(A) inversely (A) rectangles
(B) directly (B) circles
(C) either inversely or directly (C) polygons
(D) neither inversely nor directly (D) none of the above
51. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30°
clockwise about an arbitrary point. From
the following, which transformation will
be performed first?
(A) Translation
(B) Scaling
(C) Clockwise rotation
(D) Counter clockwise rotation

52. A triangle is to be reflected about an


arbitrary line. From the following, which
transformation will be performed first?
(A) Scaling
(B) Mirror
(C) Translation
(D) Rotation
MCQs of CAD/CAM

1. In a CAD package, mirror image of a 2D point P (5. 10) is to be obtained about a line

which passes through the origin and makes an angle of 45° counterclockwise with the X-axis.

The coordinates of the transformed point will be

GATE 2013

(A) (7.5.5)

(B) (10.5)

(C) (7.5.-5)

(D) (10.-5)

Ans: B

2. In a CNC program block, N002 G02 G91 X40 240..., GO2 AND G91 refer to

GATE 2012

(A) Circular interpolation in counterclockwise direction and incremental dimension

(B) Circular interpolation in counterclockwise direction and absolute dimension

(C) Circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension

(D) Circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension

Ans: C

3. For generating Coons patch we requi

GATE 2007

(A) A set of grid points on surface

(B) A set of control points

Ans: C (C) Four bounding curves defining surface


4. NC contouring is an example of

GATE 2006

(A) Continuous path positioning

(B) Point-to-point positioning

(C) Absolute positioning

(D) Incremental positioning

Ans: A

5. The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5.5) to (10, 10) while

performing an operation. The center of the arc is at (10.5). Which one of the following NC tool

path commands performs the above mentioned operation?

GATE 2005

(a) N010 G02 X10 Y10 XSYS R5

(b) N010 G03 X10 Y 10 X5 Y5 RS

(c) N010 G01 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5

(d) N010 G02 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5

Ans: D

6. During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the

type of tool motion will be

GATE 2004

(a) Circular Interpolation - clockwise

(b) Circular Interpolation - counterclockwise

(c) Linear Interpolation

(d) Rapid feed

Ans: A
7. In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5. specified from PI (15,10) to

P2 ( 10.15 ) will have its center at

GATE 2004

(a) (10. 10)

(b) (15. 10)

(c) (15. 15)

(d) (10, 15)

Ans: A

8. In an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5,4) to point (7.2)

along a circular path with center at (5,2). Before starting the operation, the tool is at (5,4). The

correct G and M code for this motion is

GATE 2001

(a) N010 G03 X7.0 Y2.0 15.0 J2.0

(b) N010 G02 X7.0 Y2.0 15.0 J2.0

(c) N010 G01 X7.0 Y2.0 15.0 J2.0

(d) N010 G00 X7.0 Y2.0 15.0 J2.0

Ans: B

9. In computer aided drafting practice, an arc is defined by

GATE 2000

(a) Two end points only

(b) Center and radius

(c) Radius and one end point

(d) Two end points and center

Ans: D
10. In finish machining of an island on a casting with CNC milling machine, an end mill with

10 mm diameter is employed. The corner points of the island are represented by (0,0). (0,30),

(50, 30) and (50,0). By applying cutter radius right compensation, the trajectory of the cutter

will be

GATE 2000

(a) (-5.0). (-5, 35). (55.35). (55,-5).(-5.-5)

(b) (0-5).(55,-5). (55, 35). (-5. 35).(-5.-5)

(c) (5, 5), (5,25), (45, 25), (45.5). (5.5)

(d) (5.5). (45.5). (45.25). (5.25). (5.5)

Ans: A

11. With reference to NC machines, which of the following statements is wrong

GATE 1993

(a) Both closed-loop and open-loop control systems are used

(b) Paper tapes, floppy tapes and cassettes are used for data storage

(c) Digitizers may be used as interactive input devices

(d) Post processor is an item of hardware

Ans: C

12. In a point-to-point type of NC system

GATE 1992

(a) Control of position and velocity of the tool is essential

(b) Control of only position of the tool is sufficient

(c) Control of only velocity of the tool is sufficient

(d) Neither position nor velocity need to be controlled

Ans: B
13. GUI is the acronym for Graphical User Interface.

(a) True

(b)False

(c)Don't know

(d)Can't tell

Ans: A

14. The heart of a computer is:

(a) CPU

(b) ALU

(C) Monitor

(d) Keyboard

Ans: A

15. The widely employed computer architecture for CAD/CAM applications is:

(a) Mainframe-based system (b) Minicomputer-based system

(c) Microcomputer-based system (d) Workstation-based system

Ans: D

16. Keyboard is a input device.

(a) Graphical (b) Text (c) Numericals (d) All of the above

Ans: D

17. Locating devices are classified as:

(a) Text input devices (b) Graphics input devices

(c) Both a and b (d) None of the above

Ans: B
18. Mouse is a ___type of input device.

(a) Text (b) Graphics (c) Locating (d) All of the above

Ans: C

19. Light pen is a:

(a) Writing device (b) Drawing device (c) Locating device (d) Lighting device

Ans: B

20. Digitizer is constructed on the basis of:

(a) Magnetic tablet mechanism (b) Acoustic tablet mechanism

(c) Optical tablet mechanism (d) both (a) and (b)

Ans: C

21. Thumbwheels are usually mounted on:

(a) Keyboard (b) Monitor (c) CPU (d) Mouse

Ans: B

22. The screen is scanned from left to right top to bottom all the time to generate graphics

by:

(a) Raster scans (b) Random scan (c) Vector scan (d) Stoke writing

Ans: A

23. Color raster display uses three electron guns, namely:

(a)Red. green and blue (b) Red, green and yellow

(c) White, blue and black (d) Red, black and white

Ans: A
24. The software that is used for file manipulations. managing directories and subdirectories.

programming and accounts setups is known as:

(a) Graphics software (b) Operating system

(C) Application software (d) Programming language

Ans: C

25. The software that provides users with various functions to perform geometric modelling

and construction. Editing and manipulation of existing geometry. drafting and documentation is

known as:

(a) Operating system (b) Application software

(c) Graphics software (d) Programming language

Ans: C

26. The software used for the purpose of mass property calculations, assembly analysis.

Tolerance analysis. Finite element analysis. Mechanisms analysis. Sheet metal design. Analysis

of plastic injection molding. And animation techniques, is:

(a) Graphics software (b) Operating system

(c) Application software (d) Programming language

Ans: C

27. The software that enables the user to implement custom applications or modify the

system for specialized needs is known as:

(a) Programming language (b) Operating system

(c) Application software (d) Graphics software

Ans: A

28. The following is not a graphics standard:

(a) GKS (b) IGBS

(c) UNIX (d) PHIGS

Ans: C
29. In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-dimensional

modelling?

(a) Wireframe modelling (b) Drafting

(c) Surface modelling (d) solid modelling

Ans: B

30. In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques, Which do not require much

computer time and memory?

(a) Surface modelling (b) Solid modelling

c) Wireframe modelling (d) All of the above

Ans: C

31. In the following geometric modelling techniques, which cannot be used for finite element

analysis:

(a) Wireframe modelling (b) Surface modelling

(c) Solid modelling (d) none of the above

Ans: D

32. In the following geometric primitives, which is not a solid entity of CSG modelling:

(a) Box (b) Cone

(c) Cylinder (d) Circle

Ans: D

33. The number of lines required to represent a cub: in a wireframe model is:

(a) 8 (b) 6

(c) 12 (d) 16

Ans: C
34. Which of the following is not an analytical entity!

(a) Line (b) Circle (c) Spline (d) Parabola

Ans: C

35. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

(a) Hyperbola (b) Bezier curve

(c) B-spline curve (d) Cubic spline curve

Ans: A

36. Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?

(a) Parabola (b) Ellipse (c) Hyperbola (d) Line

Ans:D

37. The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is:

(a) 2 (b) 1

(e) 3 (d) 4

Ans: B

38. The order of the cubic spline is the C.

(a) 2" order (b) 3" order

(c) 1" order (d) 4" order

Ans: C

39. The shape of the Bezier curve is controlled by:

(a) Control points (b) Knots

(c) End points (d) All the above

Ans: A

40. The curve that follows a convex hull property is:

(a) Cubic spline (b) B-spline (c) Bezier curve (d) Both (b) and (c)

Ans: B
41. The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is:

(a)n + 1 (b) n – I

(C) n(d) 2n

Ans: A

42. The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors:

(a) Increases with knot vectors (b) Decreases with knot vectors

(c) Remains constant (d) none of the above

Ans: A

43. C"continuity refers to:

(a) Common tangent (b) Common point

(c) Common curvature (d) Common normal

Ans: A

44. C continuity refers to:

(a) Common tangent (b) Common point

(c) Common curvature (d) Common normal

Ans: C

45. continuity refers to:

(a) Common tangent (b) Common point

(c) Common curvature (d) Common normal

Ans: B

46. The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface are:

(a) 4 (b) 3

(c) 2 (d) 5

Ans: B
47. convex hull property is satisfied by the following surface:

(a) Bezier (b) B-spline (c) NURBS (d) All the above

Ans: B

48. The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.

(a) Adding (b) Subtraction

(c) Multiplying (d) Dividing

Ans: C

49. The degrees of freedom of a two-node bar element are:

(a) 1 (b) 2

(c) 3 (d) 4

Ans: C

50. The shape functions of a two-node bar element are:

(a) Linear (b) Quadratic

(c) Constant (d) None of the above

Ans: A

51. The sum of the shape functions over the element is always equal to:

(a) Zero (b) Infinity

(c) Unity (d) None of the above

Ans: c unity

52. Stiffness is to the length of the element.

(a) Inversely proportional (b) Directly proportional

(c) Exponential (d) Independent

Ans: D
53. Computer will perform the data processing functions in

(a) NC (b) CNC

(c) DNC (d) ACS

Ans: C

54. The first commercial CNC machine was developed in the year:

(a) 1970 (b) 1972

(c) 1976 (d) 1980

Ans: a 1970

55. CNC drilling machine is considered to be a:

(a) Point-to-point controlled machine (h) Straight line controlled machine

(c) Continuous path controlled machine (d) Servo-controlled machine

Ans: A

56. The lost motion in CNC machine tool is on account of:

(a) Backlash in gearing (b) Wind-up of drive shafts

(c) Deflection of machine tool members (d) All the above

Ans: A

57. The axes of turning machine are:

(a) Z and X-axes (b) X and Y-axes (c) Z and Y-axes (d) X, Y and Z-axes

Ans: A

58. On turning lathes the machine zero point is generally at the:

(a) Head stock of lathe spindle nose face (b) Dead center of tail stock

(c) Tool point mounted on tool post (d) none of the above

Ans: B
59. Dwell is defined by:

(a) G04 (b) G03

(c) G02 (d) G01

Ans: A

60. M30 stands for:

(a) End of program (b) End of block

(c) End of tape and tape rewind (d) Coolant on/off

Ans: a

61. MRP input requires:

(a) MPS (b) BOM

(c) Inventory file (d) All of the above

Ans: D

62. BOM structure is used to calculate:

(a) Due dates (b) Net requirements

(c) Manpower requirements (d) All of the above

Ans: B

Submitted by

Abhay S. Gore

Asstt. Prof. Dept. of Mech. Engg.


This set of Manufacturing Engineering Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs)
focuses on “Computer Aided Manufacturing”.

1. CAD/CAM is the relationship between


a) science and engineering
b) manufacturing and marketing
c) design and manufacturing
d) design and marketing
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: None
2. The process in which the detailed specifications materials, dimensions, tolerances and
surface rough is made is known as
a) decision process
b) analysis process
c) implementation process
d) refinement process
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Decision process is the cognitive process resulting in the selection of a belief
or a course of action among several alternative possibilities while implementation process is
the detailed specifications materials, dimensions, tolerances and surface rough is made.
3. Which two disciplines are tied by a common database?
a) documentation and geometric modeling
b) CAD and CAM
c) drafting and documentation
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Because of their joint benefits, computer- aided design and computer-aided
manufacturing are often combined into CAD/ CAM systems. This combination allows the
transfer of information from the design stage to the stage of planning for manufacture,
without the need to reenter the data on part geometry manually.
4. The term that is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire frame modelling
and drafting is known as
a) software package
b) operating system
c) application software
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Software package is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire
frame modelling and drafting while operating system is is software that manages computer
hardware and software resources and provides common services for computer programs.
5. The system environment in a mainframe computer consists of
a) central processing
b) storage devices
c) printers and plotters
d) both central processing and storage devices
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: None
6. The nerve center or brain of any computer system is known as
a) CPU
b) Storage device
c) ALU
d) Monitor
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: None
7. Locating devices are classified as
a) text input device
b) graphic device
c) all of the mentioned
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: GDI is responsible for tasks such as drawing lines and curves, rendering fonts
and handling palettes.
8. A potentiometric device that contains sets of variable registers which feed signals that
indicate the device position to the computer is known as
a) track ball
b) mouse
c) joystick
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: None
9. Which of the following devices do not produce a hard copy?
a) impact printers
b) plotters
c) CRT terminals
d) non-impact printers
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: CRT terminals always plot graphics or images.
10. The software that is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its data and
perform house keeping functions is known as
a) operating software
b) graphics software
c) application software
d) programming software
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Operating software is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its
data and perform house keeping functions.
Graphics software is used to provide users with various functions to perform geometric
modelling and construction.
Application software performs the data entry, design, analysis, drafting and manufacturing
functions.
Programming software enables the to implement custom application or modify the system
for specialized needs.
11. The software that is used to provide the users with various functions to perform
geometric modelling and construction is known as
a) operating software
b) graphics software
c) application software
d) programming software
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Operating software is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its
data and perform house keeping functions.
Graphics software is used to provide users with various functions to perform geometric
modelling and construction.
Application software performs the data entry, design, analysis, drafting and manufacturing
functions.
Programming software enables the to implement custom application or modify the system
for specialized needs.
12. The software that performs the data entry, design, analysis, drafting and manufacturing
functions is known as
a) operating software
b) graphics software
c) application software
d) programming software
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Operating software is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its
data and perform house keeping functions.
Graphics software is used to provide users with various functions to perform geometric
modelling and construction.
Application software performs the data entry, design, analysis, drafting and manufacturing
functions.
Programming software enables the to implement custom application or modify the system
for specialized needs.
13. The software that enables the to implement custom application or modify the system for
specialized needs is known as
a) operating software
b) graphics software
c) application software
d) programming software
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Operating software is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its
data and perform house keeping functions.
Graphics software is used to provide users with various functions to perform geometric
modelling and construction.
Application software performs the data entry, design, analysis, drafting and manufacturing
functions.
Programming software enables the to implement custom application or modify the system
for specialized needs.
14. Following is not an operating system software
a) Windows
b) UNIX
c) VAX/VMS
d) IDEAS
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Except IDEAS all are the operating systems.
15. The basic geometric building blocks provided in a CAD/CAM package are
a) points
b) lines
c) circles
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: None
Which of the following storage devices allows access to information in a
sequential mode?
CD-R
DVD
Hard disk
Magnetic tape

Answer
(D)
The use of specialized workstations ____________.
provides limited growth potentials for 3-D
reduces the host computer workload and allows more users
reduces the host computer workload
has a high cost-performance tradeoff

Answer
(B)
Which one is best suited for use with the paper of large size and for complex
drawings in Computer-Aided Design?
Dot-Matrix printer
Laser printer
Pen plotter
Ink-Jet printer

Answer
(C)
Which of the following is not an output device?
Monitor
Touchscreen
Printer
Plotter

Answer
(B)
Which of the following printers are known to press characters or dots against an
inked ribbon onto a paper by means of a mechanical head of retracting pins?
Dot-matrix
Ink-Jet
Laser
Thermal

Answer
(A)
Which of the following types of mouse is a battery-powered device that transmits
data using wireless technology such as radio waves or infrared light waves?
Mechanical Mouse
Optical Mouse
Cordless Mouse
Trackball

Answer
(B)
A system that automates the drafting process with interactive computer graphics is
called
Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)

Answer
(B)
A Pixel is
a computer program that draws picture
a picture stored in secondary memory
the smallest resolvable part of a picture
None of these

Answer
(C)

The term UCS stands for


User Coordinate State
Using Cordinates Screen
User Coordinate System
User Coordinate Set

Answer
(C)
Which coordinate system is a device-dependent coordinate system?
World Coordinate System
Model Coordinate System
User Coordinate System
Screen Coordinate System

Answer
(D)
In computer aided drafting practice, an arc is defined by
two end points only
center and radius
radius and one end point
two end points and center
Answer
(D)
The heart of a computer is
CPU
ALU
monitor
keyboard

Answer
(A)
Keyboard is a ___________ input device
graphical
text
numerical
All of the above

Answer
(B)
Locating devices are classified as
text input devices
graphical input devices
Both A and B
None of the above

Answer
(B)
Mouse is a ___________ type of input device.
graphical
text
locating
All of the above

Answer
(C)
Digitizer is constructed on basis of
magnetic tablet mechanism
acoustic tablet mechanism
optical tablet mechanism
Both A and B

Answer(C)

The screen is scanned from left to right, top to bottom all the time to generate
graphics by
raster scan
random scan
vector scan
stoke writing

Answer
(A)
____________bits/pixel are needed to produce satisfactory continuous shades of
color display.
8
16
24
32

Answer
(C)

Color raster display uses three electron guns, namely:


Red, green and blue
Red, green and yellow
White, blue and black
Red, black and white

Answer
(A)
Typical resolution of dot matrix printer is ____________.
50 dpi
65 dpi
75 dpi
100 dpi

Answer
(C)
Which of the following is not a programming language?
Java
Pascal
Basic
Netscape

Answer
(D)
Which of the following is not a graphics standard?
GKS
IGBS
UNIX
PHIGS
Answer
(C)
Which algorithm gives floating point value of coordinates, when solving equation
of line?
Digital Differential Algorithm
Digital Differential Analyser
Digital Differentiable Algorithm
Digital Differentiable Analyser

Answer
(B)
DVST stands for
Digital View Storing Table
Direct Visual Storage Tube
Direct View Storage Tube
Digital View Storage Tube

Answer
(C)
The number of pixels stored in the frame buffer of a graphics system is known as
resolution
depth
vertex
All of the above

Answer
(A)
In a graphical system, the array of pixels in the picture are stored in
memory
frame buffer
processor
none of the above

Answer
(A)
The devices which convert the electrical energy into light is called
liquid-crystal displays
non-emitters
plasma panels
emitters

Answer
(D)
The process of digitizing a given picture definition into a set of pixel-intensity for
storage in the frame buffer is called
rasterization
encoding
scan conversion
true color system

Answer
(C)

The primary output device in a graphics system is


scanner
monitor
printer
All of the above

Answer
(B)
The device which is used to position the screen cursor is
mouse
joystick
data glove
keyboard

Answer
(A)
The device which is used to position the screen cursor is
mouse
joystick
data glove
keyboard

Answer
(A)
_________ allows screen positions to be selected with the touch of a finger.
Touch panels
Image scanner
Light pen
Mouse

Answer
(A)
Which of the following device is not the input device?
Trackball
Data glove
Printer
Mouse

Answer
(C)
The Cartesian slope-intercept equation for a straight line is
y = m.x + b
y = b.x + m
y = x.x + m
y = b + m.m

Answer
(A)
On the raster system, lines are plotted with
lines
dots
pixels
None of the above

Answer
(C)
Which algorithm is a faster method for calculating pixel positions?
Bresenham’s line algorithm
Parallel line algorithm
Mid-point algorithm
DDA line algorithm

Answer
(D)
The operation of CRT is based on concept of energizing an electron beam that
strikes the_____coating
ceramic
phosphor
bronze
None of the above

Answer
(B)
For color displays, how many bits/pixel would be needed?
8
16
24
32

Answer
(C)
Expansion of LED is
Light Energy Diode
Light Energy Die
Light Emitting Diode
Light Emitting Die

Answer
(C)
Expansion of LCD is
Light Crystal Display
Liquid Crystal Display
Light Cartesian Display
Liquid Cartesian Display

Answer
(B)

Typical resolution of laser printer is ____________.


200 dpi
300 dpi
75 dpi
100 dpi

Answer
(B)
Which language has the capacity to operate with high-level graphics and
animation?
C
C++
BASIC
JAVA

Answer
(D)
Which of the following is the default coordinate system?
User Coordinate System
World Coordinate System
Screen Coordinate System
None of the above

Answer
(B)

Which of the following is a two-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system?


User Coordinate System
World Coordinate System
Screen Coordinate System
None of the above

Answer
(C)
Which of the following is a device-dependent coordinate system?
User Coordinate System
World Coordinate System
Screen Coordinate System
None of the above

Answer
(C)
IGES version 1.0 was released in which year?
1975
1980
1985
1989

Answer
(B)
Which of the following is an optional section of IGES format?
Start section
Global section
Terminate section
Flag section

Answer
(D)
PDES stands for
Product Data Exchange Step
Product Data Exchange Specification
Parameter Data Exchange Step
Parameter Data Exchange Specification

Answer
(B)
The memory requirement for the 24-bit true color system for the 1024 x 1024 pixel
resolutions is ___________.
1 MB
2 MB
3 MB
4 MB

Answer
(C)
A raster system has a resolution of 1024 × 1024 and a refresh rate of 60 Hz, then
the time required to display a pixel _____ nanoseconds.
1.589
15.89
158.9
1589

Answer
(B)
A raster system has a resolution of 1280 × 1024 having a 24-bit true-color system.
The size of frame buffer will be ___________ MB.
3
3.25
3.5
3.75

Answer
(D)
Flood guns bombard the phosphor surface of the tube in which one of the
following types of CRT technology?
Direct view storage tube
Raster scan
Refresh-vector
Stroke

Answer
(A)
In the flat-bed plotter, the __________ is stationary.
paper
pen holding mechanism
crossbar
all of the above

Answer
(A)
In a Laser printer, a semiconductor laser beam scans the ________ charged drum.
electro magnetically
electro statically
either electro magnetically or electro statically
neither electro magnetically nor electro statically

Answer
(B)
Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?
(A) Hyperbola
(B) Bezier curve
(C) B-spline curve
(D) Cubic spline curve

Answer
(A)

The curve is defined as the locus of a point moving with ____ degree of freedom.
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3

Answer
(B)
Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?
(A) Hyperbola
(B) Parabola
(C) Ellipse
(D) Line

Answer
(D)
The shape of the Bezier curve is controlled by _______ .
(A) control points
(B) knots
(C) end points
(D) all the above

Answer
(A)
Which of the following is not a method to describe a curve mathematically?
(A) Explicit form
(B) Laplace form
(C) Implicit form
(D) Parametric form

Answer
(B)
Which of the following is not an analytical entity?
(A) Spline
(B) Hyperbola
(C) Parabola
(D) Ellipse

Answer
(A)
When the curve passes through all the data points, then the curve is known as
(A) approximation curve
(B) pitch curve
(C) data curve
(D) interpolant curve

Answer
(D)
When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the curve is
known as
(A) interpolant curve
(B) approximation curve
(C) pitch curve
(D) data curve

Answer
(B)
Synthetic curve pass through defined data points and thus can be represented by
(A) polynomial equations
(B) exponential equations
(C) partial differential equations
(D) differential equations

Answer
(A)
The slope of line segment is represented by
(A) dy/dx
(B) dx/dy
(C) x/y
(D) y/x

Answer
(A)
A circle is represented in the CAD/CAM database by storing the values of its
(A) angle and center
(B) diameter
(C) radius
(D) center and radius
Answer
(D)
Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in space such that
at any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci) is constant and
equal to
(A) the major diameter
(B) the minor diameter
(C) semi major diameter
(D) semi-minor diameter

Answer
(A)
The parabola is defined mathematically as a curve generated by a point that moves
such that its distance from the focus is always__________the distance to the directrix.
(A) larger than
(B) smaller than
(C) equal to
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
In synthetic curves, zero-order continuity yields
(A) a position continuous curve
(B) a slope continuous curve
(C) a curvature continuous curve
(D) none of the above

Answer
(A)
In synthetic curves, first-order continuity yields
(A) a position continuous curve
(B) a slope continuous curve
(C) a curvature continuous curve
(D) none of the above

Answer
(B)
In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields
(A) a position continuous curve
(B) a slope continuous curve
(C) a curvature continuous curve
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
The B-spline curve has a
(A) first-order continuity
(B) second-order continuity
(C) zero-order continuity
(D) none of the above

Answer
(B)
To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the two tangent
vectors. This statement is true for which of the following?
(A) B-spline curve
(B) Hermite Cubic Spline Curve
(C) Beizer curve
(D) none of the above

Answer
(B)
The Bezier curve is smoother than the Hermite cubic spline because it has _________
order derivatives.
(A) lower
(B) higher
(C) lower and higher both
(D) none of the above

Answer
(B)
In the bezier curve, the curve is always________to first and last segments of the
polygon.
(A) normal
(B) parallel
(C) tangent
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
_______curves allow local control of the curve.
(A) Analytical
(B) Hermite cubic spline
(C) Beizer
(D) B-Spline

Answer
(D)
From the following, which is a type of surface entity type?
(A) Plane Surface
(B) Ruled Surface
(C) Surface of Revolution
(D) All of the above

Answer
(D)
From the following, which is an axisymmetric surface?
(A) Plane Surface
(B) Ruled Surface
(C) Surface of Revolution
(D) All of the above

Answer
(C)
The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as _______.
(A) tangent vector+length of the line
(B) tangent vector-length of the line
(C) tangent vector/length of the line
(D) length of the line/tangent vector

Answer
(C)
In Beizer Curve, the curve follows ____________.
(A) the control points
(B) the shape of the defining polygon
(C) the defining points
(D) none of the above

Answer
(B)
In Beizer Curve, _____________ of polygon actually lie on the curve.
(A) only the first control point
(B) only the last control point
(C) only the first and last control points
(D) all the control points

Answer
(C)
In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with _______ of the
polygon.
(A) decrease in the number of vertices
(B) increase in the number of vertices
(C) decrease in control points
(D) none of the above
Answer
(B)
The number of control points can be added or subtracted in _____________.
(A) Bezier curve
(B) B-spline curve
(C) Cubic spline curve
(D) all of the above

Answer
(B)
The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points in _______.
(A) Hermite cubic spline curve
(B) Bezier curve
(C) B-spline curve
(D) Hyperbola

Answer
(C)
In modeling of a tabulated cylinder, the plane of the curve is _______.
(A) along the curve
(B) normal to the curve
(C) along the axis of the cylinder
(D) perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder

Answer
(D)
The ___________ is used to create a surface using curves that form closed
boundaries.
(A) ruled Surface
(B) plane Surface
(C) coons patch
(D) surface of Revolution

Answer
(C)
In the following geometric modeling techniques which is not a three dimensional
modeling?
(A) Wireframe modeling
(B) Drafting
(C) Surface modeling
(D) Solid modeling

Answer
(B)
In the following three-dimensional modeling techniques, which do not require much
computer time and memory?
(A) Wireframe modeling
(B) Solid modeling
(C) Surface modeling
(D) All of the above

Answer
(A)
B-rep and C-Rep are the methods of ___________ .
(A) solid modeling
(B) surface modeling
(C) wireframe modeling
(D) 2D modeling

Answer
(A)
From the following, which modeler defines model without mass properties?
(A) Wireframe
(B) Primitive
(C) B-rep
(D) CSG

Answer
(A)
The model which is created by using basic entities of two dimensioning is called
___________ .
(A) surface model
(B) wireframe model
(C) solid model
(D) isometric model

Answer
(B)

What is the basic part of the surface model on which the surface is to be drawn?
(A) Ruled
(B) Ruler
(C) Size
(D) Mesh

Answer
(D)
A cylinder can be created by drawing a rectangular shape using the ________ tool.
(A) revolve
(B) sweep
(C) extrude
(D) all of the above

Answer
(A)
The time required to retrieve, edit or update is less for __________ .
(A) wireframe modeling
(B) solid modeling
(C) surface modeling
(D) can't say

Answer
(A)
__________can also serve as a means of geometric input for finite element analysis.
(A) Surface model
(B) Solid model
(C) Wireframe model
(D) 2D drafting

Answer
(B)
Which kind of model can store information about geometry and topology both?
(A) Solid model
(B) Surface model
(C) Wireframe model
(D) none of the above

Answer
(A)
Which one is the most ambiguous model from the following?
(A) Surface model
(B) Solid model
(C) Wireframe model
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
Which solid modeling technique is used to define numerous families of objects with a
limited set of parameter values?
(A) Generalized Sweeps
(B) Spatial Occupancy Enumeration
(C) Cellular Decomposition
(D) Pure Primitive Instancing

Answer
(D)
Under which technique, 3D objects are divided up into cubical cells at a particular
resolution?
(A) Pure Primitive Instancing
(B) Generalized Sweeps
(C) Spatial Occupancy Enumeration
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
From the following, which method is also called as the Building Block Approach?
(A) Cellular Decomposition
(B) Spatial Occupancy Enumeration
(C) Generalized Sweeps
(D) Constructive Solid Geometry

Answer
(D)
Structuring and combining the primitives of the solid model in the graphics database,
is achieved by the use of ____________.
(A) FEA
(B) transformations
(C) boolean operations
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
It is easy to construct a precise solid model out of regular solid primitives by_____.
(A) adding the components
(B) subtracting the components
(C) intersecting the components
(D) All of the above

Answer
(D)
The data representation of CSG objects is represented by_________.
(A) a binary tree
(B) a boolean operation
(C) a primitive
(D) none of the above

Answer
(A)
____________ is an extension of the wireframe model with additional face
information added.
(A) CSG
(B) B-rep
(C) Loft
(D) none of the above

Answer
(B)
For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a preferred
technique?
(A) Constructive Solid Geometry
(B) Pure Primitive Instancing
(C) Boundary Representation
(D) Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Answer
(C)
Which of the following uses a number of two-dimensional profiles for generating a
three-dimensional object?
(A) Tweaking
(B) Lofting
(C) Filleting
(D) none of the above

Answer
(B)
The ability available to the user to modify or move a vertex or a face and to see the
effect of that on the model is referred to as _______.
(A) filleting
(B) chamfering
(C) lofting
(D) tweaking

Answer
(D)
Which of the following is a file extension used for a 3D model?
(A) .dxf
(B) .dwg
(C) .prt
(D) .asm

Answer
(C)
Which of the following is a file extension used for an assembly file in solid model?
(A) .dxf
(B) .dwg
(C) .prt
(D) .asm

Answer
(D)
Which of the following is a file extension used for an AutoCAD file?
(A) .dwg
(B) .stl
(C) .prt
(D) .asm

Answer
(A)
________ command gives an array of object in 3D modeling.
(A) Extrude
(B) Revolve
(C) Pattern
(D) All of the above

Answer
(C)
To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most efficient?
(A) Extrude
(B) Sweep
(C) Shell
(D) Revolve

Answer
(C)
When every entity of a geometric model remains parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as ___________ .
(A) scaling
(B) translation
(C) rotation
(D) mirror

Answer
(B)
In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and therefore
shapes cannot be preserved?
(A) Orthographic
(B) Isometric
(C) Perspective
(D) None of the above
Answer
(C)
The number of line required to represent a cube in a wire frame model is
(A) 8
(B) 6
(C) 12
(D) 16

Answer
(C)
The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is
(A) P’=P+T
(B) P’=P-T
(C) P’=P*T
(D) P’=p

Answer
(A)
The basic geometric transformation is ___________ .
(A) translation
(B) rotation
(C) scaling
(D) all of the above

Answer
(D)
Positive values for the rotation angle ϴ defines ___________ .
(A) counterclockwise rotations about the end points
(B) counterclockwise translation about the pivot point
(C) counterclockwise rotations about the pivot point
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is
(A) P’=P+T
(B) P’=R*P
(C) P’=P*P
(D) P’=R+P

Answer
(B)
The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is ___________ .
(A) scaling
(B) rotation
(C) translation
(D) reflection

Answer
(A)
The two-dimensional scaling equation in the matrix form is
(A) P’=P+T
(B) P’=S*P
(C) P’=P*R
(D) P’=R+S

Answer
(B)
If the values of the scaling factors sx and sy < 1, then ___________ .
(A) it reduces the size of the object
(B) it increases the size of the object
(C) it stunts the shape of an object
(D) none of the above

Answer
(A)
If the values of the scaling factors sx and sy are assigned to the same value, then
___________ .
(A) uniform rotation is produced
(B) uniform scaling is produced
(C) scaling cannot be done
(D) none of the above

Answer
(B)
If the values of the scaling factors sx and sy are assigned to unequal values, then
___________ .
(A) uniform rotation is produced
(B) uniform scaling is produced
(C) non-uniform scaling is produced
(D) scaling cannot be done

Answer
(C)
If the value of sx=1 and sy=1, then ___________ .
(A) reduce the size of the object
(B) distort the picture
(C) produce an enlargement
(D) no change in the size of an object
Answer
(D)
Reflection about the line y=0, the axis, is accomplished with the transformation matrix
with how many elements as ‘0’?
(A) 8
(B) 9
(C) 4
(D) 6

Answer
(D)
Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed shape
appears as if the object were composed of internal layers that had been caused to slide
over each other?
(A) Rotation
(B) Scaling
(C) Shearing
(D) Reflection

Answer
(C)
In a reflection, by how much angle is the object rotated?
(A) 45
(B) 90
(C) 180
(D) 360

Answer
(C)
Shearing is also termed as ___________ .
(A) selecting
(B) sorting
(C) scaling
(D) skewing

Answer
(D)
________can be defined as the creation, storage and manipulation of pictures and
drawings by means of a computer.
(A) Computer graphics
(B) FEA
(C) Raster scan
(D) none of the above

Answer
(A)
The memory of the computer is a collection of bits and a bit can take any value
in_____
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) either 0 or 1
(D) neither 0 nor 1

Answer
(C)
All changes performed on the graphic image are done by changing the database of the
original picture. These changes are called as________.
(A) boolean operations
(B) transformations
(C) scanning
(D) none of the above

Answer
(B)
Scaling can be
(A) uniform
(B) non-uniform
(C) both uniform and non-uniform
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
To achieve scaling, the original coordinates would be _________ by scaling factor.
(A) multiplied
(B) divided
(C) substracted
(D) none of the above

Answer
(A)
Reflection is the process of obtaining a _______ image of the original shape.
(A) smaller
(B) larger
(C) slant
(D) mirror

Answer
(D)
______________ allows the user to view the objects from different angles.
(A) Rotation
(B) Translation
(C) Reflection
(D) Skewing

Answer
(A)
Circular arrays can be obtained with the help of ____________ transformation.
(A) translation
(B) skewing
(C) mirror
(D) rotation

Answer
(D)
From the following, which one will require maximum numbers of matrices to
multiply?
(A) Rotation about the origin
(B) Rotation about an arbitrary Point
(C) Rotation about an arbitrary line
(D) Scaling about the origin

Answer
(C)
From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?
(A) Rotation about the origin
(B) Rotation about an arbitrary Point
(C) Rotation about an arbitrary line
(D) Scaling about the origin

Answer
(B)
From the following, which one will require 6 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?
(A) Rotation about the origin
(B) Rotation about an arbitrary Point
(C) Scaling about the origin
(D) Rotation about an arbitrary line

Answer
(D)
To obtain the projection of an entity, projectors are constructed by connecting
___________ with each point of the entity.
(A) projection plane
(B) viewing plane
(C) the center of projection
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
Parallel projection have the center of projection at_________.
(A) many points
(B) only one point
(C) infinity
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
If the center of projection is at a finite distance from the plane, ____________ results.
(A) perspective projection
(B) parallel projection
(C) orthographic projection
(D) all of the above

Answer
(A)
___________ does not preserve parallelism.
(A) Parallel projection
(B) Perspective projection
(C) Orthographic projection
(D) None of the above

Answer
(B)
In perspective projection, the size of an entity is _______ proportional to its distance
from the center of projection.
(A) inversely
(B) directly
(C) either inversely or directly
(D) neither inversely nor directly

Answer
(A)
In order to define perspective projection, ______________ is required.
(A) a center of projection
(B) a projection plane
(C) a center of projection and a projection plane
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)

The transformation of perspective projection must include__________, where d is the


distance between the center of projection to the projection plane.
(A) d
(B) 1/d
(C) -d
(D) -1/d

Answer
(D)
How many total numbers of projecting planes are required for the complete
description of the orthographic projection system?
(A) 2
(B) 4
(C) 6
(D) 8

Answer
(C)
A world-coordinate area selected for display is called a _________.
(A) window
(B) monitor
(C) screen
(D) none of the above

Answer
(A)
An area on a display device to which a window is mapped is called a __________.
(A) window
(B) viewport
(C) pixel
(D) none of the above

Answer
(B)
Generally, windows and viewports are _______ in the standard position.
(A) rectangles
(B) circles
(C) polygons
(D) none of the above

Answer
(A)
A rectangle is to be rotated by 30° clockwise about an arbitrary point. From the
following, which transformation will be performed first?
(A) Translation
(B) Scaling
(C) Clockwise rotation
(D) Counter clockwise rotation

Answer
(A)
A triangle is to be reflected about an arbitrary line. From the following, which
transformation will be performed first?
(A) Scaling
(B) Mirror
(C) Translation
(D) Rotation

Answer
(C)
From the following, which type of element is not two dimensional?
(A) Rectangle
(B) Quadrilateral
(C) Parallelogram
(D) Tetrahedron

Answer
(D)
From the following, which type of element is not three dimensional?
(A) Hexahedron
(B) Quadrilateral
(C) Rectangular prism
(D) Tetrahedron

Answer
(B)

For truss analysis, which type of elements are used?


(A) Triangle
(B) Bar
(C) Rectangle
(D) Parallelogram

Answer
(B)

To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides a large problem into smaller, simpler parts
that are called
(A) finite elements
(B) infinite elements
(C) dynamic elements
(D) static elements

Answer
(A)
The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is
known as ___________ .
(A) assemblage
(B) continuum
(C) traction
(D) discretization

Answer
(D)
The sum of the shape function is equal to
(A) 0
(B) 0.5
(C) 1
(D) 2

Answer
(C)
A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?
(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 5
(D) 6

Answer
(D)
Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends on ___________ .
(A) nature of element
(B) type of an element
(C) degrees of freedom
(D) nodes

Answer
(C)
On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by
(A) KQ=F
(B) KQ≠F
(C) K=QF
(D) K≠QF
Answer
(A)
The finite element method is mostly used in the field of
(A) structural mechanics
(B) classical mechanics
(C) applied mechanics
(D) engineering mechanics

Answer
(D)
At fixed support, the displacements are equal to
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 0

Answer
(D)
In FEA, the sub domains are called as ___________ .
(A) particles
(B) molecules
(C) elements
(D) none

Answer
(C)
The numbers of node for 1 D element are
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 0

Answer
(B)
Finite element analysis deals with ___________ .
(A) approximate numerical solution
(B) non-boundary value problems
(C) partial differential equations
(D) laplace equations

Answer
(A)
Stiffness matrix depends on
(A) material
(B) geometry
(C) both material and geometry
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
Example of 2-D Element is ___________ .
(A) bar
(B) triangle
(C) hexahedron
(D) tetrahedron

Answer
(B)
For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the stiffness matrix
formed is having an order of
(A) 2*2
(B) 3*3
(C) 4*4
(D) 6*6

Answer
(B)
To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element, ______are used.
(A) shape function
(B) node function
(C) element function
(D) coordinate function

Answer
(A)
The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces conditions called
(A) boundary condition
(B) traction
(C) friction
(D) surfacing

Answer
(A)
The truss element can resist only
(A) axial force
(B) surface force
(C) point load
(D) none of the above

Answer
(A)
Example for one – Dimensional element is ___________ .
(A) triangular element
(B) brick element
(C) truss element
(D) axisymmetric element

Answer
(C)
The determinant of an element stiffness matrix is always
(A) 3
(B) 2
(C) 1
(D) 0

Answer
(D)
How many nodes are there in a 3-D brick element?
(A) 3
(B) 6
(C) 8
(D) 9

Answer
(C)
From below, choose the correct condition for the axisymmetric element.
(A) Symmetric about axis
(B) Boundary conditions are symmetric about an axis
(C) Loading conditions are symmetric about an axis
(D) All the above

Answer
(D)
Axis-Symmetric element is______________Element
(A) 1D
(B) 2D
(C) 3D
(D) 4D

Answer
(B)
______ is/are the phase/s of finite element method.
(A) Preprocessing
(B) Solution
(C) Post Processing
(D) A, B & C

Answer
(C)
The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the position of a point in
space is _______.
(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 1
(D) 2

Answer
(A)
The finite element methods can be applied in ____________areas.
(A) thermal
(B) soil and rock mechanics
(C) vibration
(D) all of the above

Answer
(D)
If the structure is more complex in order to simplify the model, we need to subdivide
the structure into substructures. These substructures are termed as _____.
(A) elements
(B) modules
(C) links
(D) models

Answer
(B)

Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness matrix?
(A) The minimum potential energy principle
(B) Galerkin's principle
(C) Weighted residual method
(D) Inverse matrix method

Answer
(D)
_____________ is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of the element to the
smallest dimension.
(A) Element depth ratio
(B) Mode shape ratio
(C) Aspect ratio
(D) None of the above
Answer
(C)
______ are used to express the geometry or shape of the element.
(A) Mode shapes
(B) Shape functions
(C) Natural curves
(D) None of the above

Answer
(B)

When a thin plate is subjected to loading in its own plane only, the condition is called
________.
(A) plane stress
(B) plane strain
(C) zero stress
(D) zero strain

Answer
(A)
The characteristic of the shape function is _______.
(A) the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at the other nodes
(B) the sum of the shape function is equal to one
(C) both a & b
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
The points in the entire structure are defined using the coordinates system is known as
______.
(A) local coordinates system
(B) natural coordinates system
(C) global coordinate system
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
The applications of the Finite Element Method in two-dimensional analyses are
______.
(A) stretching of plates
(B) gravity of dams
(C) axisymmetric shells
(D) all of the above

Answer
(C)
If the body is in a state of equilibrium then the energy is minimum. This statement is
considered in ______ .
(A) inverse matrix method
(B) weighted residual method
(C) Galerkin‟s principle
(D) the minimum potential energy principle

Answer
(D)
Which of the following is true for the stiffness matrix (K)?
(A) K is a banded matrix
(B) K is un-symmetric
(C) K is an un-banded matrix
(D) none of the above

Answer
(A)
The actual thickness of plane strain element is ______.
(A) very large
(B) very small
(C) assumed by software
(D) any of the above

Answer
(A)
Which of the following is not an FEA package?
(A) ANSYS
(B) Nastran
(C) Abaqus
(D) AutoCAD

Answer
(D)
Which of the following module of FEA is used to determine natural frequency?
(A) Static analysis
(B) Thermal analysis
(C) Modal analysis
(D) All of the above

Answer
(C)
For thermal analysis, the field variable is _________.
(A) stress
(B) strain
(C) displacement
(D) temperature

Answer
(D)
In FEA of a fluid mechanics problem, we need to find _______.
(A) stress distribution
(B) heat flux distribution
(C) pressure distribution
(D) all of the above

Answer
(C)
Crack propagation problems come under _______ category.
(A) steady-state problems
(B) eigenvalue problems
(C) transient problems
(D) any of the above

Answer
(C)
In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having _________
stiffness.
(A) zero
(B) very small
(C) very large
(D) infinite

Answer
(D)
How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron element?
(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 5
(D) 6

Answer
(B)
How many nodes are there in a hexahedron element?
(A) 4
(B) 6
(C) 8
(D) 10

Answer
(C)
How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron with curved sides element?
(A) 6
(B) 8
(C) 10
(D) 12

Answer
(C)
If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to be ______
accurate.
(A) more
(B) less
(C) depends on other factors
(D) can't say

Answer
(A)
In FEA, the use of smaller-sized elements will lead to _______ computation time
(A) less
(B) more
(C) depends on other factors
(D) can't say

Answer
(B)
Elements with an aspect ratio of near to ______ generally yield best results in FEA.
(A) 0
(B) 0.5
(C) 1
(D) 2

Answer
(C)
In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation ______.
(A) R=KQ+F
(B) R=KQ-F
(C) R=K+QF
(D) R=K-QF

Answer
(B)
The total potential energy of an elastic body is defined as _______.
(A) Strain energy - Work potential
(B) Strain energy + Work potential
(C) Strain energy + Kinetic energy - Work potential
(D) Strain energy + Kinetic energy + Work potential

Answer
(B)
The strain energy per unit volume is equal to _________.
(A) (1/2) * Force * Deflection
(B) (1/4) * Force * Deflection
(C) (1/2) * Stress * Deflection
(D) (1/4) * Stress * Deflection

Answer
(A)
As per the penalty approach, the equation of reaction force is _____.
(A) R = -CQ
(B) R = CQ
(C) R = -C (Q-a)
(D) R = -C (Q+a)

Answer
(C)
In the penalty approach, the magnitude of the stiffness constant should be at least
_______ times more than the maximum value in the global stiffness matrix.
(A) 10
(B) 100
(C) 1000
(D) 10000

Answer
(D)
The equation for thermal stress in each element is ________.
(A) σ = E (Bq + α Δt)
(B) σ = E (Bq - α Δt)
(C) σ = E (B + α Δt)
(D) σ = E (B - α Δt)

Answer
(B)
In any FEA software, the large amount of mathematical work is done in ________
phase.
(A) preprocessing
(B) solution
(C) postprocessing
(D) all of the above
Answer
(C)
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Automation System MCQ Questions & Answers | Computer Science


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Section 1 (https://www.examveda.com/computer-science/practice-mcq-question-on-automation-system/?section=1)

Section 2 (https://www.examveda.com/computer-science/practice-mcq-question-on-automation-system/?section=2)

Section 3 (https://www.examveda.com/computer-science/practice-mcq-question-on-automation-system/?section=3)

Section 4 (https://www.examveda.com/computer-science/practice-mcq-question-on-automation-system/?section=4)

1. A program language:

A. defines the form of the instruction

B. is always machine dependent

C. is never machine dependent

D. All of the above


E. None of the above

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
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2. Which of the following symbol modes are used to input of graphics to General CAD system?

A. Live and Rectangle mode

B. Arc and Circle mode

C. Dimension and Alphanumeric mode

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
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graphics-to-general-cad-system-13388)

3. Which technique enables the designer to mold and shape, rather than construct on object using a series of lines?

A. Solid modeling

B. Wire-frame modeling

C. Surface modeling

D. FEM (Finite Element Modeling)

E. None of the above

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option A
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4. Computer-based controllers:

A. should be built in a modular fashion wherever possible

B. are very difficult to change

C. are very flexible

D. (a) and (c) above

E. None of the above

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
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5. Flood guns bombard the phosphor surface of the tube in which one of the following types of CRT technology?

A. Direct view storage tube

B. Raster scan CRT

C. Refresh-vector CRT
D. Stroke CRT

E. None of the above

Answer & Solution Discuss in Board (https://www.examveda.com/flood-guns-bombard-the-phosphor-surface-of-the-tube-in-which-one-of-the-following-types-of-crt-technology-13391)

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Answer: Option A
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6. Automation normally means:

A. a net loss of jobs.

B. a net increase in jobs.

C. no change in jobs.
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7. Trend analysis:

A. is used only in financial planning

B. can improve control system response

C. requires a very expensive system to implement

D. is a brand new concept

E. None of the above

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8. The use of specialized workstations:

A. provides limited growth potentials for 3-D

B. reduces the host computer workload and allows more users

C. reduces the host computer workload

D. has a high cost-performance tradeoff

E. None of the above

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9. What key hardware item ties a CAD/ CAM system together?

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B. Graphics workstation

C. Digitizer

D. Plotter

E. None of the above

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10. Which of these controller types is the most accurate?

A. Proportional plus integral

B. Proportional

C. Proportional plus derivative

D. Three mode
E. None of the above

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11. Flat panel displays are based on what type of technology?

A. Direct view storage tube



B. Very large-scale integration (VLSI)

C. Solid state
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12. Which of the following is a graphical input device?

A. light pen

B. keyboard

C. mouse

D. Track ball

E. None of the above

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13. Today, programmable controllers:

A. are more powerful then the first controllers on the market

B. are relatively low cost compared with the original digital equipment available for industrial control

C. can be cost effective even when replacing just a few relays

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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14. Productivity is defined as:

A. number of items manufactured per day

B. output per man-hour of labour

C. cost per day

D. cost per unit

E. None of the above

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15. The main function(s) of computer in CAD is/are

A. To serve as an extension to the memory of the designer

B. To enhance the analytical and logical power of the designer



C. To relieve the designer from routine repetitious tasks.

D. All of the above

E. None of the above


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16. The first industrial robot for commercial uses was installed in a Japanese plant at Toyota Automatic Loom Company,
the parent company of the Toyota Automobile Group. When did this robot go into operation?

A. Jun-65 

B. Nov-66

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E. None of the above

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17. What is the difference between integral and derivative control?

A. derivative control does not eliminate offset error

B. integral control has slower response to an error signal.

C. derivative control responds to a change in the rate of change in the error signal

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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18. The program counter:

A. decides which program to run

B. counts the number of instructions that have been executed

C. contains the address of the next instruction to be executed 

D. is where arithmetic is done in a computer.

E. None of the above


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19. Digital signals:

A. can have three possible levels

B. are assigned values of 1 or 0 depending on the voltage level

C. have a sinusoidal shape.

D. have a frequency measured in units of hertz

E. None of the above

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20. There are several procedures you can implement to provide maximum security. The most important of these is:
A. do not leave training manuals unsecured

B. run regular simulated tests using TARP (testing of Applications Recovery Planes)

C. Verify the reputation of the people installing your system

D. do not allow unbonded service people to work on your equipment

E. None of the above

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21. Semiconductor devices:

A. are less reliable than electro¬mechanical components

B. usually have a very short MTBF (mean time between failure)

C. have a very short infant mortality period


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22. A drum timer is a good example of:

A. an output actuator

B. an input sensor

C. a position sensor

D. a sequence controller

E. None of the above

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23. The formula for memory capacity is:

A. MC = N/2

B. MC = 2/N

C. MC = N squared.

D. MC -2 to the Nth power

E. None of the above

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24. How is the integral mode implemented using analog methods?

A. Op amp and resistors

B. Op amp and a capacitor

C. Op amp and an RC network to place the error voltage across the capacitor

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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25. The general type of process found in industry is:

A. discrete parts

B. continuous

C. batch

D. All of the above

E. None of the above


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26. Which method is frequently used, especially in the early stages of design?

A. The iterative design method



B. The direct method

C. The design selection method


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27. In raster-scan colour monitors, colour can be intensified by:

A. grouping the phosphor dots in a circular pattern

B. having each electron gun controlled by a composite signal

C. using an in-line gun arrangement with a solid metal mesh

D. having each electron gun controlled by separate signal

E. None of the above

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28. Timing using a TM990 micro-computer:

A. require an external timer added by the user

B. is available on the standard CPU board

C. can be handled in software

D. both (b) and (c)

E. None of the above.

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29. A discrete parts process is:

A. the same as a continuous process except a different controller must be used

B. often encountered in manufacturing

C. normally a repetitive series of operations

D. (b) and (c)

E. None of the above

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30. Speech recognition:

A. will never be used in industrial controls



B. is already widely used in industrial controls

C. will be used in more applications as the technology matures.

D. All of the above


E. None of the above

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31. Which device does the general population associate most with automation?

A. Flexible manufacturing   

B. Robots

C. Numerical control machine


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E. None of the above

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32. Using a microcomputer as a controller allows:

A. faster cycle time

B. simpler mechanical hardware

C. more self diagnostics of the machine operation

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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33. If the transient response is under damped:

A. steady-state will be reached faster than if the system is overdamped

B. the value of the output will exceed the value of the input at times during the transient period

C. the present overshoot is zero

D. both a and b

E. None of the above

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34. What should be first considered in choosing a plotter?

A. The hardware you currently own

B. The application for which it will be used

C. The type of data you will input

D. The cost

E. None of the above

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35. The coordinate system used to describe a workpiece:

A. is always two-dimensional

B. changes from part to part 

C. is defined with respect to a point on the machine

D. All of the above


E. None of the above

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36. A programmable controller:

A. allows faster machine checkout



B. is easier to troubleshoot than standard relay logic

C. both (a) and (b)

D. All of the above


E. None of the above

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37. The SKETCHPAD system

A. consisted of an cathode-ray oscilloscope driven by a Lincoln Tx2 computer where by graphical information was displayed on the
screen.

B. is used for interactive Graphics

C. is expensive because it is sophisticated and make demands on the power and resources of the computer.

D. All of the above

E. None of the above   

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38. The name given to the test that determines whether a machine can think is the:

A. Gaussian test

B. McCarthy test

C. Turing test

D. Boolean test

E. None of the above

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39. Which of the following is a machine language instruction?

A. ADD 5

B. 10001101

C. GOTO XOUT

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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40. The two major categories of software are: application software and

A. system software

B. UNIX software

C. high-level languages

D. CAD software
E. None of the above

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41. What was the name of the Japanese worker who was killed by an industrial robot at the Akashi plant of Kawasaki
Heavy Industries in Japan?

A. M. Shubhagya 

B. Harun Shimada

C. Kenji Urada Ad Universal Robots Remote Access


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D. K. Miceni

E. None of the above

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42. When of the following produces the best quality graphics reproduction?

A. Dot metric printers

B. Ink jet printers

C. Laser printers

D. Plotters

E. None of the above

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43. The three key elements for a graphics workstation include the host processor, display controller, and:

A. mouse

B. keyboard

C. CRT

D. digitizer

E. None of the above


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44. An operational amplifier:

A. can be used to subtract two or more signals

B. can be used to sum two or more signals

C. uses the principle of feedback

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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45. The raster CRT eliminates:

A. flicker and slow update

B. slow update only

C. flicker only

D. has no effect

E. None of the above

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46. Who made the statement "if a robot can do a job, a person should not be doing it"?

A. Prof. F. A. Fisher of Britain



B. Ron Albo of Shugart Associates, California

C. Prof. Meredith Turing, London University


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47. CAD/CAM is the inter-relationship between:

A. manufacturing and marketing

B. marketing and design

C. engineering and marketing

D. engineering and manufacturing

E. None of the above

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48. What prevents a robotic instrument from running into other objects?

A. negative image

B. functional manipulators

C. memory

D. sensory devices

E. None of the above

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49. The axis of movement of a robot may include:

A. Wrist rotation

B. X-Y coordinate motion

C. elbow rotation

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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50. Numerical control:



A. is a method for controlling the operation of a machine by means of a set of instructions

B. applies only to milling machines


C. is a method for producing an exact number of parts per hour

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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51. A flip-flop:

A. is a combinational logic device



B. is a sequential logic device

C. remembers what was previously stored in it


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52. A technique for displaying applications where complex 3-D geometric are required for the exteror shall of a product is
called:

A. solid modeling

B. 2-D modeling

C. 3-D modeling

D. surface modeling

E. None of the above

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53. The user communicates directly with the computer through its peripheral devices is known as

A. On-line processing

B. Remote-terminal processing

C. Batch mode processing

D. Intelligent terminal Processing



E. None of the above

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54. A semi-continuous operation means:

A. the operation is continuous each shift, but stops between shifts

B. coffee breaks are allowed for the operator

C. a computer is a required part of the machine

D. each operation in a sequence is continuous, but subsequent operations in the sequence may be different.

E. None of the above

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55. A servo controlled robot:


A. stop only at fixed points on each axis

B. can accelerate

C. must be hydraulically driven

D. must be electrically driven

E. None of the above

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56. An aneroid barometer

A. is very unreliable

B. can measure only atmospheric pressure

C. measures pressure by sensing deflection of an evacuated chambers.

D. can be used to measure gas or liquid flow rates


E. None of the above

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57. Which of the following represents a conditional branching instruction?

A. BGT LOOPS

B. GOTO 50

C. X=5+Y

D. JMP MOTOR

E. None of the above

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58. The electronic component that has been the key to recent developments in automation is the:

A. improved vacuum tube

B. integrated circuit

C. diode

D. transistor

E. None of the above

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59. Which of the following is considered a high-level language?

A. Machine language

B. FORTRAN

C. Assembly language

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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60. Pressure sensors:

A. use the piezoresistive effect in strain gauge sensors 

B. use an aneroid chamber with a variable resistance output

C. use capacitive variations to sense pressure


D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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61. Flexible manufacturing allows for:

A. factory management

B. automated design

C. tool design and tool production


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62. Three different aspects of colour are used to define specific colours. They are hue, saturation, and:

A. metamer

B. value

C. gray scale

D. shading

E. None of the above

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63. A way to transfer programs to a central system is:

A. by setting bit switches on the central CPU

B. to copy the program into PROMs and install the PROMs in the system

C. to develop the program on the actual system only

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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64. The device that assembles groups of characters into complete messages prior to their entering the CPU is called:

A. a compiler

B. an interpreter

C. a communications processor

D. an editor

E. None of the above

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65. Which industry is the leading user of robots? 

A. Chemical industry

B. Automobile industry
C. Electronic industry

D. Shipping industry

E. None of the above

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66. What two methods are available to build electronic continuous control?

A. Analog and mechanical



B. Pneumatic and analog

C. Analog and digital


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67. If the transient response of a system is overdamped:

A. the value of the output exceeds the value of the input at times during the transient period.

B. the value of the output never exceeds the value of the input during the transient period.

C. the value of the output never stabilizes.

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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68. Resolution in a CRT refers to:

A. the speed at which the monitor can accept data from the computer

B. the number of phosphor dots that react when hit by the electron beam

C. the number of addressable elements on the tube

D. the number of pixels in each square centimeter

E. None of the above

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69. Actuators are used to:

A. sense an object

B. activate a chemical

C. make a mechanical movement

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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70. If the period of a sine wave is 0.001 second, the frequency of the sine wave is:


A. 0.001 Hz

B. 1,000 Hz

C. 10,000 Hz
D. 10 Hz

E. None of the above

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1. Software is:

A. printer output

B. a set of instructions

C. tape input.
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2. Which item best describes a CAM technology?

A. Numerical control

B. Drafting

C. Documentation

D. Geometric modeling

E. None of the above

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3. The linking of PCs with a communi-cations system is referred to as:

A. workstations

B. streaming

C. turnkey systems

D. networking

E. None of the above

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4. Two of the major processing languages are PROLOG and:

A. LISP

B. COBOL

C. BASIC

D. Pascal

E. None of the above

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5. Vision sensors:

A. will remain very costly

B. can not improve much in the next decade


C. will more closely match the capabilities of the human eye

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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6. A disadvantage of Numerical Control (NC) is:

A. the computer is not reliable



B. the tape and tape reader are not reliable

C. one operator is needed for each machine.


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Answer: Option B
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7. Digitizers can be converted from "dumb" to "smart" through the addition of:

A. a microprocessor

B. an electromagnetic coupling

C. keyboard

D. a scanner

E. None of the above

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8. Over the last ten years, productivity has risen most rapidly in:

A. Italy

B. Japan

C. France

D. United States

E. None of the above

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9. The difference between a high-technology and a medium-technology robot is the:

A. speed of movement

B. range of motion of the robot

C. accuracy of the robot

D. complexity of the task it can perform.

E. None of the above

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Answer: Option D
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10. The output of a thermocouple is:

A. a capacitance 

B. a resistance

C. a current
D. a voltage

E. None of the above

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
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11. Compared to humans, machines:

A. can make more complex decisions based on unexpected circumstances



B. can work in harsher environments

C. make fewer errors


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12. A solenoid:

A. can be used only in de circuits

B. is spring operated

C. is widely used in industrial automation

D. is related to an aneroid

E. None of the above

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13. Most industrial control applications:

A. can be solved using more than one method of control

B. can be done more reliably using solid-state methods

C. must have the process specified correctly to be successful

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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14. When was the first successful industrial robot installed in the General Motors Plant in USA?

A. 1960

B. 1961

C. 1963

D. 1967

E. None of the above

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15. The physical arrangement of equipment in a network is called:

A. topology

B. pairing

C. queuing

D. logic

E. None of the above


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16. The computer graphics system called SKETCHPAD was demonstrated at

A. Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1963



B. Imperial college of Science and Technology, London, 1973

C. University of Aston, Birmingham, 1960


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E. None of the above

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17. The new industrial revolution has been caused by:

A. social unrest

B. advances in electronics

C. the Vietnam War

D. demand for higher wages

E. None of the above

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18. Straight-line operations:

A. must be limited to two per workpiece

B. must be parallel to one of the axes of the coordinate system

C. can include diagonal cuts if they aren't curved

D. All of the above

E. None of the above   

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19. The workspace required for a robot:

A. is less than that of a human performing the same task

B. depends upon the robot used

C. is not dependent on the application.

D. must be enclosed by a fence

E. None of the above

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20. In pen plotters, "resolution" refers to the shortest possible line, but in electrostatic plotters it refers to:


A. the number of dots per inch

B. the speed per inch

C. dual-axis tracking
D. how accurately the plotter returns to a specific point

E. None of the above

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21. A common data base is one requisite for converting CAD and CAM to CIM. Another is that:

A. the system must make provision for new techniques.



B. there should be a common 3-D part description system.

C. the user must have access to both hardware and software


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E. None of the above

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22. Sensors:

A. are easily developed

B. probably will not improve over the next decade

C. are not important in automation

D. will be much smarter and more sophisticated in the future

E. None of the above

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23. Which of the following devices could be part of a sensor?

A. thermometer

B. brake

C. relay

D. clutch.

E. None of the above

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24. In general, American buyers will purchase goods:

A. that offer the best quality for the least money.

B. that are made in America, even at higher costs.

C. without regard to country of manufacturer.

D. (a) and (c)

E. None of the above

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25. The reliability life cycle of a product:


A. has three distinct rates of failure

B. cannot be predicted

C. All of the above


D. stays constant with environmental conditions

E. None of the above

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26. Robots consist of three basic components; power supply, control (memory) console, and:

A. coaxial cable

B. microcomputer

C. mechanical unit (arm)   

D. software

E. None of the above

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27. Today's engineers feel that the ultimate solution to the CAD/CAM problem will be

A. Animation

B. the microprocessor

C. turnkey systems

D. development of a more efficient display controller

E. None of the above

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28. The method of solid modeling that defines the topology of faces, edges, and vertics, as well as data that defines the
surface in which each face lies is called:

A. constructive solid geometry

B. layering

C. boundary representation

D. isometric

E. None of the above

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29. Programming languages currently available for robots:

A. may be point-to-point languages

B. require training

C. may allow primitive motion

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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30. A process controller:

A. can interface to digital and analog I/O

B. is useful in a continuous process control application


C. can solve a PID process control equation easily

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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31. Compared to an open-loop system, a closed-loop control system is:

A. more accurate

B. more complex

C. more stable

D. All of the above


E. None of the above

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32. Automation means:

A. assisting or replacing humans with machines.

B. workers controlling machines.

C. increased productivity.

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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33. The "snap" command feature in both AutoCAD and VersaCAD ensure that:

A. template lines can be removed

B. objects are entered at specific intervals.

C. identified data are automatically segmented

D. definable center markers are entered.

E. None of the above

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34. An intelligent robot can:

A. make decisions

B. handle only small payloads

C. walk

D. speak

E. None of the above

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35. What is proportional control?


A. It has a discrete output for each error value

B. The controller output varies continuously over a range


C. The gain is independent of offset error.

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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36. The real "brain" of an artificial intelligence system is referred to as:

A. bubble memory

B. the expert system

C. recursive technology
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37. Analog and digital controllers:

A. cost the same to build

B. accept the same input signals

C. can be changed with equal case

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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38. Robot motion:

A. is the same for all robots

B. usually imitates human motion

C. is not dependent on the robot structure

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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39. The digitizing technology that uses an electric field radiated from the tablet and picked up by a cursor is:

A. electromagnetic

B. raster

C. sonic

D. electrostic

E. None of the above

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40. Advantages of robots include: 

A. increased productivity

B. ability to withstand hazardous environments


C. good return on investment and better company image

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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41. Light sensors:

A. cannot be used a s limit switches.



B. come in a wide variety of mounting styles

C. work in direct sunlight


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E. None of the above

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42. Stepping motors:

A. can run at varying speeds

B. can be built to index different amounts by changing the pole configuration

C. can run both clockwise and counterclockwise

D. do not require commutators

E. All of the above

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43. Most continuous control actuators:

A. are of the time proportioning type

B. use a 4 to 20 mA current loop input

C. are used with standard continuous control loop

D. (b) and (c) above

E. None of the above

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44. Group technology brings together and organizes:

A. automation and tool production

B. parts and simulation analysis

C. documentation and analysis

D. common parts, problems, and tasks

E. None of the above

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45. A venturi tube:

A. is extremely difficult to use

B. is made only of metal



C. measures the presence of a liquid

D. can be used to measure gas or liquid flow rates

E. None of the above


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46. The APT (automatically progra-mmed tools) language is used with:

A. large automation systems

B. drafting systems

C. programmable controllers
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E. None of the above

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47. The ideal solution is to have a system coordinator who will interface with the engineering and manufacturing
managers, as well as the:

A. finance manager

B. president

C. marketing manager

D. MIS manager

E. None of the above

Answer & Solution

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48. Four basic elements are required for an automated machine tool or production process. They are: input interface,
memory, output interface and:

A. logic

B. software

C. NC tape programming

D. computer graphics workstation

E. None of the above


Answer & Solution

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49. The Ziegler-Nichols method:

A. is a graphical solution method

B. can be used to determine gain factors of a PI loop

C. is a method of control

D. a and b above

E. None of the above

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50. A Hall effect switch is usually used to:

A. measure voltage

B. measure temperature

C. sense a vacuum

D. sense the presence of a magnetic object.

E. None of the above

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51. The hardware device Jhat acts as both a switching and connecting unit is called a(n):

A. concentrator

B. RS-232C port

C. multiplexer
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52. The addition of _____ can reduce processing time.

A. A buffer

B. An EPROM

C. A converter

D. A co-processor

E. None of the above

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53. Which of the following method is used the results of a design analysis as a base for redesign decisions?

A. The iterative design method

B. The direct method

C. The design selection method

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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54. What kind of capability is required if one plans to interface with a plotter or printer?

A. A graphics cable

B. RGB monitor

C. A graphics board

D. A co-processor

E. None of the above

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55. Robots can increase productivity because:

A. they do not take a vacation


B. they do not get tired

C. production quality is uniform

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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56. Which CAD display configurability allows work without any host support?

A. Highly intelligent

B. Medium intelligence

C. Low intelligence

D. One with no secondary storage capacity.


E. None of the above

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57. The rectangular boundary around a specific area on the display is called

A. a window

B. a conic section

C. a view point

D. a view plane

E. None of the above

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58. In the PROLOG language system, facts are manipulated by:

A. algorithms

B. rules

C. memory

D. simulations

E. None of the above

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59. A favourable reason for automation is to:

A. decrease throughput

B. raises assembly cost

C. perform difficult operations

D. increase number of operations

E. None of the above

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60. Which method uses the design analysis as a method for effecting the design?

A. The iterative design method

B. The direct method


C. The design selection method

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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61. The main activity(ies) of Designer in CAD is/are:

A. Control of the design process in information distribution.



B. Application of creativity, ingenuity, and experience.

C. Organisation of design information


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62. The three different types of pen plotter technology are flatbed, drum, and:

A. electrostatic

B. thermal

C. pinch roller

D. impact

E. None of the above

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63. High-level languages:

A. are "procedure-oriented"

B. are very difficult to use

C. cannot be used with automatic systems.

D. require knowledge of the computer design

E. None of the above

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64. The heart of automation technology is.

A. robots

B. computers

C. control

D. sensors

E. None of the above

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65. A dc servo motor:


A. uses a tachometer for speed feedback

B. uses a variable dc voltage for speed control

C. can provide precise position control


D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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66. Plotter accuracy is measured in terms of repeatability and:

A. intelligence

B. vertical dimension

C. resolution
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67. The basic difference between broadband and baseband is:

A. availability

B. capacity

C. reliability

D. transmission

E. None of the above

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68. The power source that drives the manipulator can be:

A. pneumatic

B. electric

C. hydraulic

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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69. Which of the following devices would be classified as a robot by the Robot Institute of America?

A. Automobile

B. Pick-and-place manipulator

C. Artificial hand

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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70. An operating system:

A. can help reduce software development time



B. provides ability for other programmers to understand the software structure

C. is useless in most control applications

D. All of the above


E. None of the above

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1. A programmable controller:

A. can be used on more than one machine during its lifetime.



B. can be reprogrammed in the field

C. requires considerable training before it can be used

D. (a) and (b) above


E. None of the above

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2. A LISP environment consists of a language, a programming environ-ment, and:

A. random-access storage

B. a processor

C. a large address

D. a set of functions

E. None of the above

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3. What Is a process variable?

A. A manipulated variable

B. A controlled variable

C. A process parameter that changes value

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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4. Time proportioning control:

A. can be used on a PM550 programmable process controller

B. is less efficient than normal PID control

C. cannot use a TM990 micro¬computer

D. a and b above.

E. None of the above

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5. What is the process lag?


A. The time it takes for the sensor to respond to a changed.

B. The lag in the error signal when the setpoint is changed.

C. The time it takes for the mass of the process to respond to an input change.
D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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6. If the present value in a timer in the TI510 is 8, how many milliseconds is required from the time the timer is started
until the output is enabled?

A. 18 

B. 133.36

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E. None of the above

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7. The two types of relays in a PC are:

A. an output relay and a control relay

B. a control relay and a retentive relay

C. a retentive relay and a non-retentive relay

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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8. A common way to take x, y coordinates off a drawing is to use a

A. light pen

B. digitiser

C. Direct view storage tube (DVST)



D. Tablet

E. None of the above


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9. How is the integral mode implemented on a digital controller?

A. the digital controller cannot handle integral mode

B. the error is divided into discrete amounts

C. the error signal is summed over a discrete time interval and accumulated by the controller

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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10. Which of the following is not critical in PC CAD software?

A. Crosshatching

B. Layering

C. Drawing/editing

D. Damping

E. None of the above

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11. Which of the following editor(s) is(are) incorporated into general CAD system?

A. Point Editor

B. Line Editor

C. Macro and symbol Editor


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12. A microprocessor:

A. is another name for a computer

B. is a CPU in integrated circuit form

C. executes a program of instructions

D. (a) and (c)

E. None of the above

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13. Which document sums up the general provisions of purchase, terms and agreement, warranties, and maintenance?

A. The contract

B. The project evaluation

C. The financial report.

D. The purchasing report

E. None of the above

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14. Which of the plotters listed below eliminates media size limitations?

A. Drum

B. Flatbed

C. Electrostatic

D. Pinch roller

E. None of the above

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15. In order to combat foreign competition, U.S. companies are:

A. automating
B. ignoring the situation

C. seeking import tariffs

D. decreasing the salaries

E. None of the above

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16. Historically, central systems were used because:

A. semiconductor memory was not available



B. memory was very expensive

C. memory consumed a large amount of power


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17. Most current PC CAD systems are used for producing:

A. solids modeling

B. 2-D drawings

C. circuit simulation

D. finite element analysis

E. None of the above

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18. A continuous process is:

A. used only for simple tasks

B. one that never shuts down

C. self-contained in that raw materials enter the process and an identifiable products exits the process.

D. used only with analog controllers.

E. None of the above

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19. The rate at which scanning is repeated is called the:

A. stroke rate

B. refresh rate

C. bandwidth

D. resolution

E. None of the above

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20. One of the following is not considered a method of input control in a CAD system.

A. Joystick

B. Programmable function box



C. Plotter

D. Touch terminal

E. None of the above


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21. Which part of the system performs the "housekeeping" chores?

A. operating system

B. compiler

C. interpreter
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22. The greatest change as a result of CAD/CAM is taking place in which industry?

A. Medical

B. Aerospace

C. Electronics

D. Cartography

E. None of the above

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23. Who are called steel collar workers?

A. Office clerks

B. Factory workers

C. Steel factory workers

D. Robots

E. None of the above

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24. For a type 1 system, the steady-state:

A. error for a step input is always zero

B. error for a velocity input is always zero

C. input for acceleration input is always non-zero

D. (a) and (c)

E. None of the above

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25. Several objectives are required to achieve a successful data base management program. These are availability of data,
quality of data, and 

A. compatibility of data

B. transmission of data
C. desirability of data

D. up-to-date data

E. None of the above

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26. Which of the following is required for a plotter to perform specific commands?

A. Firmware

B. Software

C. Driver
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27. For a type 2 system, the steady-state:

A. error for a step input is always zero

B. error for a velocity input is always zero

C. input for acceleration input is always non-zero

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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28. The refresh-vector CRT uses which of the following techniques?

A. The beam constantly travels across the screen to turn on/off a series of pixels.

B. Makes changes on the image by increasing the anode voltage.

C. Uses an electron gun to continuously flood the surface of the tube.

D. Creates images on the screen by scanning straight-line vectors between selected points.

E. None of the above

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29. A set of well-defined procedures based on mathematical and geometric formulas for solving a problem in a finite
number of steps is called:

A. a permutation

B. an algorithm

C. arithmetic logic

D. a geometric model

E. None of the above

Answer & Solution

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30. A flexible manufacturing system may be:


A. an automated assembly line

B. expensive to alter

C. very difficult to change when new products are introduced

D. All of the above.

E. None of the above

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31. Which of the following elements can be used with a TI510 FC?

A. Drum timer

B. Metronome

C. Cymbal timer
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32. For a type 0 system, the steady-state:

A. error for a step input is always zero

B. error for a velocity input is always zero

C. input for acceleration input is always non-zero

D. (a) and (c)

E. None of the above

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33. An assembly language instruction:

A. is written in ones and zeros

B. corresponds to one computer operation

C. does not require knowledge of the computer design

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
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34. The lowest form of computer language is called:

A. FORTRAN

B. BASIC

C. machine language

D. COBOL

E. None of the above

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35. CAE and CAM are linked through:


A. a common data base and communications system

B. NC tape programming and automated design

C. parts production and testing


D. assembly automation and tool production.

E. None of the above

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36. The parallel register:

A. can store a multiple bit binary number   



B. uses R-S flip-flops

C. All of the above


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37. Microcomputer-based control sys-tems

A. will just keep their present capability

B. will have more standard industrial application software available in the future.

C. will tend to increase in cost.

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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38. A thermistor:

A. is a pressure sensing device

B. has a voltage output

C. measures temperature

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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39. The steady-state error is:

A. independent of the type of input

B. a function of the transient response

C. zero for all inputs to type 1 systems

D. decreased by increasing gain.

E. None of the above

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40. Many things can be done to minimize downtime loss. Identify two of them.

A. establish a user forum program

B. stock critical spare parts



C. provide an extra workstation

D. both b and c

E. None of the above


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41. A typical NC system has which of the following components?

A. Controller

B. Tape input

C. Machine tool
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42. Which part of the system allows the user to interact with the compiler? (a) Memory

A. Translator

B. Communications processor

C. Interpreter

D. None of the above

E. None of the above

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43. The robot:

A. is very primitive at the present

B. represents the most powerful new industrial automation tool currently on the horizon

C. will be more useful when robot vision is improved significantly

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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44. Direct Numerical Control means:

A. using several computers to control one large machine

B. using one computer to control several machines

C. complete elimination of a need for a human operator.

D. eliminating computers from the manufacturing process

E. None of the above

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45. A proportional plus integral contro-ller can:


A. has no transient response

B. can compensate for lag


C. can increase the system type

D. both (b) and (c)

E. None of the above

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46. A pick-and-place manipulator is:

A. the most flexible of all robots



B. an intelligent robot

C. capable of point-to-point operation


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47. FORTRAN is:

A. machine dependent   

B. a medium-level language

C. a mathematically oriented language

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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48. Which of the methods below can be used to tell a robot what it is to do?

A. Walk-through

B. Set mechanical stops

C. Software program

D. (a) and (c)

E. None of the above

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49. The processing, which normally consists of a small computer with one or more peripheral devices, connected via a
high-speed line to the large control computer is known as

A. On-line processing

B. Remote-terminal processing

C. Batch mode processing

D. Intelligent terminal Processing

E. None of the above

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50. VLSI (very large scale integrated circuits) logic:


A. will not be available in this decade

B. means more costly electronic products in the future

C. will result in lower cost, higher capability electronic equipment

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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51. The term used to represent the recycling of unused memory is:

A. garbage collection

B. diagnostic routine

C. memory dump
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52. In the instruction, 500 SUBA # 50 the command field is:

A. 500

B. # 50000

C. SUBA

D. (b) and (c)

E. None of the above

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53. Use of modern control technology in automation systems:

A. reduces costs

B. improves reliability

C. increases yield

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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54. One of the major benefits of using CAD in tool design is that:

A. product design represents approximately one-half the engineering costs

B. tool motions can be checked to see if there is interference between the tool and the object

C. there is better coordination in the materials-handling area

D. it simplifies the trial-and-error method

E. None of the above

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55. The speed at which the monitor accepts data is called:


A. bandwidth

B. response time
C. interlacing

D. scanning

E. None of the above

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56. The chosen language for the Japanese Fifth-Generation Compu-ter Project is:

A. LISP

B. FORTRAN

C. COBOL
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57. When a computer fetches an instruction, the binary code representing the instruction appears on the:

A. I/O address bus

B. memory data bus

C. input data bus

D. output data bus

E. None of the above

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58. A stepping motor;

A. has a speed proportional to voltage input

B. has a commutator

C. is a good choice where continuous rotation is needed

D. can index positional movement.

E. None of the above 

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59. A microprocessor is:

A. controlled by a program

B. an integrated circuit

C. relatively inexpensive

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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60. An up/down counter used in a TI510PC has three inputs. Which of the following is not one of them? 

A. Count up

B. Count out
C. Reset.

D. Count down

E. None of the above

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61. If a sine wave has a frequency of 500 Hz, the period in seconds of the sine wave is:

A. 5000

B. 0.003

C. 0.02
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62. Standard computer control products:

A. are available off the shelf

B. are very expensive and not cost effective

C. do not exist yet

D. All of the above

E. None of the above   

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63. Skipping every other line and picking up the skipped lines on the second pass is called:

A. interlacing

B. refresh-vector

C. raster-scan

D. stroke writing

E. None of the above

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64. Ergonomics refers to:

A. the human aspect of the environment around the workstation as well as the workstation itself

B. the cost relationship of the workstation versus productivity

C. the level of involvement the operator has with the workstation

D. the technology involved in the workstation itself

E. None of the above

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65. Artificial intelligence operates on the principle of using a _____ base as opposed to a data base.

A. Character

B. Knowledge
C. PROLOG

D. LISP

E. None of the above

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66. A smart solid-state sensor is:

A. one that integrates both logic and a solid-state sensor into one unit.

B. one that has two or three substrates

C. not available today


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67. D/A (digital to analog) conversion:

A. results in a binary code as the final output

B. has to be sampled at 1/2 the highest input frequency

C. must be fed through a filter to reproduce the original signal accurately

D. both (b) and (c)

E. None of the above

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68. Most data transmission in the future will be:

A. digital bit stream encoded data

B. analog in nature

C. carried over metallic telephone lines

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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69. The integrated circuit:

A. often is called a "chip"

B. led to the development of the transistor

C. has revolutionized electronics

D. (b) and (c)

E. None of the above

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70. What is offset error?

A. the difference between the sensor input and the absolute sensed parameter. 

B. the difference between the controller output and the setting of the manipulated variable.

C. the difference between the control setpoint value and the actual value.
D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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1. Which of the following may be classified as an automation system?

A. automated warehouses

B. numerically controlled machine tools

C. robotics
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2. The accuracy of a pick-and-place robot can be as good as:

A. + 0.0005 inches

B. + 0.05 inches

C. 0.008 inches

D. 3%

E. None of the above

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3. The difference between CAD and CAM is that CAD software is directed at product design while CAM software is:

A. concerned with production and control of tool design

B. concerned with management programs

C. designed for communications

D. specifically for PC-board design

E. None of the above

Answer & Solution 


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4. Localizing an object in an image and selectively analyzing the object in a series of redundant layers is referred to as
the:

A. Turing test

B. pyramid

C. Gaussian pyramid

D. Maxwell pyramid

E. None of the above

Answer & Solution

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5. In the operation of a programmable controller:


A. all of the logic status is maintained in memory

B. any latched data must be done using an external latching relay

C. mathematics cannot be performed

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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6. The concept of a general CAD system was that it should provide:

A. A system for handling user actions.



B. A system for the operation of applications programming.

C. A set of basic system functions and utilities.


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7. The insect type robot Attila is a more competent version of the robot Genghis an weights 1.7 kg. What is the number of
microprocessors carried by its body?

A. 15

B. 10

C. 33

D. 15

E. None of the above

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8. The "walk-through" method of programming a robot involves:

A. walking through your suggested procedure with your supervisor prior to programming

B. physically moving the robot through all the motions it is to repeat

C. moving the robot from one location to another



D. All of the above.

E. None of the above


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A. Digitiser

B. Track ball

C. Mouse

D. Tablet

E. None of the above

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10. The general CAD system was development by considering a wide range of possible uses of such a system.

A. Mechanical engineering design

B. Animation and graphic design

C. Structural engineering design and Electronic circuit design

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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11. Relay ladder logic is used in a PC because:

A. it is impossible to write a control program for a machine in any other logic



B. it is the best industrial control language ever developed.

C. most industrial control personnel are familiar with relay ladder logic diagrams and this is the easiest for them to use
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Answer: Option C
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12. The "end-effector" of a robot:

A. can be an actual tool

B. is the robot "hand"

C. may have a gripping action

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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Answer: Option D
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13. The program execution time:

A. must be slower than the fastest mechanical operation that is to be controlled

B. will vary depending on the language used

C. cannot be changed once the program is written

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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14. One advantage of a PC in industrial control is that it:

A. has a reliable long life compared to relay logic

B. is very difficult for the inexperienced programmer to understand

C. is unreliable because there are no moving parts

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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Answer & Solution

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15. An operating system:

A. is required to run a microprocessor system 

B. provides a structure with which to develop application programs

C. is useful because standard modules can be used


D. both (b) and (c)

E. None of the above.

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16. When one must sell a project to management, the most important document he or she can produce is a:

A. method for financing the project



B. summary of the problem

C. project evaluation

D. procedure for purchase


E. None of the above

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17. What is required to enable the PC to emulate a graphics terminal?

A. Software

B. A laser printer

C. A color monitor

D. A graphics board

E. None of the above

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18. Which type of digitizer measures a wave traveling at the speed of sound?

A. Electrostatic

B. Sonic

C. Digitizing sr amer

D. Caparitive

E. None of the above 

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19. An encoder:

A. is used to send telegraph signals

B. converts an input to a binary number

C. converts a binary number to a decimal number.

D. can have only four keys

E. None of the above

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20. Operator interaction directly with the CRT is accomplished via:

A. a digitizing tablet
B. vector scanning

C. a stylus

D. a touch terminal

E. None of the above

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21. What two disciplines are usually tied by a common data base?

A. Documentation and geometric modeling



B. Computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing

C. Testing and analysis


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Answer: Option B
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22. Which of the following is a graphical output device?

A. Dot-matrix Printer

B. Plotter

C. Laser Printer

D. Line Printer

E. None of the above

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23. A display of a volume model that shows all of its edges is called a:

A. surface model

B. 3-D model

C. wire-frame

D. solid model

E. None of the above

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24. A sequence controller:

A. is difficult to program

B. is a mechanical only controller

C. is no longer in widespread use

D. performs on/off control functions in relation to time.

E. None of the above

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Answer: Option D
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25. Having compatibility and commonality in and between vendors' equipment is called:

A. registration

B. standardization
C. integration

D. networking

E. None of the above

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26. Programmable controllers:

A. are programmed using relay ladder logic

B. cannot perform functions other than relay logic

C. are widely used in many different industries   


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Answer: Option D
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27. Which of the following are kinds of instructions?

A. Input

B. Arithmetic

C. Conditional branching

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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Computer Graphics 2D Translation
1. A translation is applied to an object by
a) Repositioning it along with straight line path
b) Repositioning it along with circular path
c) Only b
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: A translation is applied to an object by repositioning it along with straight line path from one location to
another.

2. We translate a two-dimensional point by adding


a) Translation distances
b) Translation difference
c) X and Y
d) Only a
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: We can translate 2D point by adding translation distances dx and dy.

3. The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as


a) Translation vector
b) Shift vector
c) Both a and b
d) Neither a nor b
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: The translation distances (dx, dy) from its original position is called as translation vector or shift vector.

4. In 2D-translation, a point (x, y) can move to the new position (x’, y’) by using the equation
a) x’=x+dx and y’=y+dx
b) x’=x+dx and y’=y+dy
c) X’=x+dy and Y’=y+dx
d) X’=x-dx and y’=y-dy
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: By adding translation distance dx and dy to its originsl position (x, y) we can obtain a new position (x’,
y’).

5.The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is


a) P’=P+T
b) P’=P-T
c) P’=P*T
d) P’=p
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: The 2D translation equation is P’=P+T.

6. _________ is a rigid body transformation that moves objects without deformation.


a) Rotation
b) Scaling
c) Translation
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Translation a rigid body transformation that moves objects without deformation.

7. A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation equation


a) P’=P+T
b) Dx and Dy
c) P’=P+P
d) Only c
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation equation P’=P+T to each of line
endpoints.
8. Polygons are translated by adding __________ to the coordinate position of each vertex and the current attribute
setting.
a) Straight line path
b) Translation vector
c) Differences
d) Only b
View Answer
Answer: d

9. To change the position of a circle or ellipse we translate


a) Center coordinates
b) Center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location
c) Outline coordinates
d) All of the mentioned

Answer: b
Explanation: By translating the center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location we can change the position
of a circle or ellipse.

10.The basic geometric transformations are


a) Translation
b) Rotation
c) Scaling
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: These are the basic geometric transformations and other transformations are reflection and sh

2D Rotation
1. A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by
a) Repositioning it along with straight line path
b) Repositioning it along with circular path
c) Only b
d) Any of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by repositioning it along with circular path.

2. To generate a rotation , we must specify


a) Rotation angle ϴ
b) Distances dx and dy
c) Rotation distance
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Generate a rotation, we must specify rotation angle ϴ of the rotation point or pivot point which the object
is to be rotated.

3. Positive values for the rotation angle ϴ defines


a) Counterclockwise rotations about the end points
b) Counterclockwise translation about the pivot point
c) Counterclockwise rotations about the pivot point
d) Negative direction
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: A positive value for the rotation angle ϴ defines counterclockwise rotations about the pivot point.

4. The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes through the pivot point is known as
a) Rotation
b) Translation
c) Scaling
d) Shearing
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: The rotation transformation is also described as a rotation about a rotation axis that is perpendicular to
the xy plane and passes through the pivot point.
5. The original coordinates of the point in polor coordinates are
a) X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф +ϴ)
b) X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ)
c) X’=r cos (Ф -ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф -ϴ)
d) X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф -ϴ)
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: The original coordinates of the point in polor coordinates are X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ).

6. The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is


a) P’=P+T
b) P’=R*P
c) P’=P*P
d) P’=R+P
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: The 2D translation equation is P’=R*P.

7. ________ is the rigid body transformation that moves object without deformation.
a) Translation
b) Scaling
c) Rotation
d) Shearing
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Rotation is the rigid body transformation that moves object without deformation.

8. An ellipse can also be rotated about its center coordinates by rotating


a) End points
b) Major and minor axes
c) Only a
d) None
View Answer
Answer: b

2D Scaling
This section of our 1000+ Computer Graphics multiple choice questions focuses on 2D Scaling.
1. The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is
a) Scaling
b) Rotation
c) Translation
d) Reflection
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Scaling is used to alter the size of an object.

2. The two-dimensional scaling equation in the matrix form is


a) P’=P+T
b) P’=S*P
c) P’=P*R
d) P’=R+S
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: The 2d scaling equation is P’=S*P.

3. Scaling of a polygon is done by computing


a) The product of (x, y) of each vertex
b) (x, y) of end points
c) Center coordinates
d) Only a
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Scaling of a polygon is done by computing the product of (x, y) of each vertex with scaling factor sx and
sy to produce the transformation coordinates ( Xnew, Ynew).

4. If the scaling factors values sx and sy < 1 then


a) It reduces the size of object
b) It increases the size of object
c) It stunts the shape of an object
d) None
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: If the scaling factors values sx and sy < 1 then it reduces the size of object.

5. If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to the same value then
a) Uniform rotation is produced
b) Uniform scaling is produced
c) Scaling cannot be done
d) Scaling can be done or cannot be done
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: When sx and sy are assigned the same value then uniform scaling is produced that maintains relative
object proportions.

6. If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to unequal values then
a) Uniform rotation is produced
b) Uniform scaling is produced
c) Differential scaling is produced
d) Scaling cannot be done
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Unequal values for sx and sy results in differential scaling that is often used in design applications.

7. The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be


a) Scaled
b) Repositioned
c) Both a and b
d) Neither a nor b
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be scaled and repositioned.

8. We control the location of a scaled object by choosing the position is known as


a) Pivot point
b) Fixed point
c) Differential scaling
d) Uniform scaling
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: None.

9. If the value of sx=1 and sy=1 then


a) Reduce the size of object
b) Distort the picture
c) Produce an enlargement
d) No change in the size of an object
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: sx=sx=1 does not change the size of the object.

1.The matrix representation for translation in homogeneous coordinates is


a) P’=T+P
b) P’=S*P
c) P’=R*P
d) P’=T*P
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: The matrix representation for translation is P’=T*P.

2. The matrix representation for scaling in homogeneous coordinates is


a) P’=S*P
b) P’=R*P
c) P’=dx+dy
d) P’=S*S
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: The matrix representation for scaling is P’=S*P.
3. The matrix representation for rotation in homogeneous coordinates is
a) P’=T+P
b) P’=S*P
c) P’=R*P
d) P’=dx+dy
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: The matrix representation for rotation is P’=R*P.

4. What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation?


a) To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way
b) To scale
c) To rotate
d) To shear the object
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way, we use homogeneous coordinates and matrix
representation.

5. If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then the pair of (x, y) is represented as
a) (x’, y’, z’)
b) (x, y, z)
c) (x’, y’, w)
d) (x’, y’, w)
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then we add 3rd coordinate to the point (x, y), that is
represented as (x’, y’, w).

6. For 2D transformation the value of third coordinate i.e. w=?


a) 1
b) 0
c) -1
d) Any value
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: For 2D we have (x, y, 1) i.e. w=1.

7. We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a single matrix representation by expanding
a) 2 by 2 matrix into 4*4 matrix
b) 2 by 2 matrix into 3*3
c) 3 by 3 matrix into 2 by 2
d) Only c
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a single matrix representation by
expanding 2 by 2 matrix representation into 3 by 3.

8. The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be written as


a) (h.x, h.y, h.z)
b) (h.x, h.y, h)
c) (x, y, h.z)
d) (x,y,z)
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be written as (h.x, h.y, h).

9. A Pixel is represented dy a tuple Xw,Yw,w in______.


A. Normalised Device Coordinates
B. Homogeneous coordinates system
C. 3D coordinate system
D. None of these
ANSWER: B
10. A _______ transformation alters the size of an object.
A. Scaling
B. Rotation
C. Translation
D. Shear
ANSWER: A
11. If the angle Q is positive then the rotation direction will be _________.
A. Clockwise
B. Anticlockwise
C. Parallel
D. Perpendicular
ANSWER: B

12. A_______is a transformation that produces a mirror image of an object.


A. Scaling
B. Translation
C. Reflection
D. Both B & C
ANSWER: C
13.If we multiply any matrix A with identity matrix then we get the________matrix.
A. Identity matrix
B. Translation matrix
C. Scaling matrix
D. Original matrix
ANSWER: D
14. In homogeneous co-ordinate system a pixel is represented as ____________.
A. X,Y
B. X,Y,Z
C. X,Y,W
D. Xw,Yw,w
ANSWER: D
15. Two consecutive transformation t1 and t2 are _________.
A. Additive
B. Substractive
C. Multiplicative
D. None of these
ANSWER: A
16. Reflection about the line Y=X is equivalent to ,followed by a anticlockwise rotation .
A. Reflection about y-axis
B. Reflection about x-axisC. Reflection about origin
D. None of these
ANSWER: B
17. Two consecutive scaling transformation t1 and t2 are __________.
A. Additive
B. Substractive
C. Multiplicative
D. None of these
ANSWER: C
Unit No 3
1. The finite element method formulation of problem result in a system of
Algebraic equation
Logical equation
Arithmetic equation
Flow equation

2. FEM gives accurate representation of


Real Geometry
Complex Geometry
Real & Complex Geometry
Constant Geometry

3. Finite Element Method is also called as


Infinite Element Analysis
Frequency Element Analysis
Finite Element Analysis
Partial Element Analysis

4. To Solve the FEM Problem, It subdivides a large problem in to smaller,


simple parts that are called
Finite Element
Infinite Element
Dynamic Element
Static Element

5. The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller


elements is known as ___________ .
(A) assemblage
(B) continuum
(C) traction
(D) discretization

6. The sum of the shape function is equal to


(A) 0
(B) 0.5
(C) 1
(D) 2
7. A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?
(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 5
(D) 6

8. Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends on


___________ .
(A) nature of element
(B) type of an element
(C) degrees of freedom
(D) nodes

9. On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by


(A) KQ=F
(B) KQ≠F
(C) K=QF
(D) K≠QF

10. The finite element method is mostly used in the field of


(A) structural mechanics
(B) classical mechanics
(C) applied mechanics
(D) engineering mechanics

11. At fixed support, the displacements are equal to


(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 0

12. In FEA, the sub domains are called as ___________ .


(A) particles
(B) molecules
(C) elements
(D) none
13. The numbers of node for 1 D element are
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 0

14. Finite element analysis deals with ___________ .


(A) approximate numerical solution
(B) non-boundary value problems
(C) partial differential equations
(D) laplace equations

15. Stiffness matrix depends on


(A) material
(B) geometry
(C) both material and geometry
(D) none of the above

16. For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the
stiffness matrix formed is having an order of
(A) 2*2
(B) 3*3
(C) 4*4
(D) 6*6

17. To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element, ______are
used.
(A) shape function
(B) node function
(C) element function
(D) coordinate function

18. The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces conditions
called
(A) boundary condition
(B) traction
(C) friction
(D) surfacing
19. The truss element can resist only
(A) axial force
(B) surface force
(C) point load
(D) none of the above

20. The truss element can deform only in the


(A) axial direction
(B) vertical direction
(C) horizontal direction
(D) inclined direction

21. Example for one – Dimensional element is ___________ .


(A) triangular element
(B) brick element
(C) truss element
(D) axisymmetric element

22. Axis-Symmetric element is______________Element


(A) 1D
(B) 2D
(C) 3D
(D) 4D

23. The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the


position of a point in space is _______.
(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 1
(D) 2

24. The finite element methods can be applied in ____________areas.


(A) thermal
(B) soil and rock mechanics
(C) vibration
(D) all of the above

25. Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness
matrix?
(A) The minimum potential energy principle
(B) Galerkin's principle
(C) Weighted residual method
(D) Inverse matrix method
26. For thermal analysis, the field variable is _________.
(A) stress
(B) strain
(C) displacement
(D) temperature

27. In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having


_________ stiffness.
(A) zero
(B) very small
(C) very large
(D) infinite

28. How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron element?


(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 5
(D) 6

29. In FEA, the use of smaller-sized elements will lead to _______


computation time
(A) less
(B) more
(C) depends on other factors
(D) can't say

30. Elements with an aspect ratio of near to ______ generally yield best
results in FEA.
(A) 0 (B) 0.5
(C) 1 (D) 2

31. In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation
______.
(A) R=KQ+F (B) R=KQ-F

(C) R=K+QF (D) R=K-QF

32. As per the penalty approach, the equation of reaction force is _____.
(A) R = -CQ (B) R = CQ

(C) R = -C (Q-a) (D) R = -C (Q+a)


UNIT NO 4 MCQ

Which of the following would not be a typical function of production management?

a. inventory control.

b. cash flow forecasts.

c. site location & layout.

d. plant management

A computer-driven system for analyzing and projecting materials needs and then scheduling
their arrival at the workstation at the right time is called:
a. material requirement planning.
b. just in time (JIT) inventory control.
c. CAD.
d. CAM.

An approach that tries to match the output of manufacturing with market demand, in order to
minimize inventories is called:
a. JIT.
b. MRP.
c. CAD.
d. CAM.

The use of computers to draw plans for a product or service applying pre-programmed
parameters that describe the desired finished product is called:
a. computer aided engineering.
b. computer aided manufacturing.
c. computer aided design.
d. flexible manufacturing system.

The use of computers to control the operation of production process is known as:
a. CAD.
b. CAE.
c. CAM.
d. CAQ.
1. Which of the following code will give point to point movement?
a) G00
b) G01
c) G56
d) G94

2. Which of the following code will give linear interpolation movement?


a) G00
b) G01
c) G78
d) G65
3. Which of the following code will give circular interpolation in a clockwise
direction?
a) G56
b) G01
c) G02
d) G47

4. Which of the following code is used to give input of cutter offset data?
a) G30
b) G20
c) G10
d) G04

5. Which of the following code is used to select x y plane in milling?


a) G18
b) G17
c) G10
d) G04

6. Which of the following code is used to select x z plane in milling?


a) G18
b) G17
c) G10
d) G04

7. Which of the following code will change specified input values in millimeters?
a) G01
b) G00
c) G20
d) G24

8. The device, fed to the control unit of NC machine tool which sends the position
command signals to sideway transmission elements of the machine, is called as
a. controller
b. tape
c. feedback unit
d. none of the above
9. In NC (Numerical Control) machine tool, the position feedback package is
connected between

a. control unit and programmer


b. programmer and machine tool
c. control unit and machine tool
d. programmer and process planning

10. Which of the following options is correct for the control unit and panel of NC
(Numerical Control) and CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machine tools?

a. The control unit of NC machine tool works in ON-line mode and the control
unit of CNC machine tool works in batch processing mode
b. The control unit of NC machine tool works in batch processing mode and the
control unit of CNC machine tool works in ON-line mode
c. The control units of both NC and CNC machines work in ON-line mode
d. The control units of both NC and CNC machines work in batch processing
mode

11. In CNC machine tool, the part program entered into the computer memory

a. can be used only once


b. can be used again and again
c. can be used again but it has to be modified every time
d. cannot say

12. Several machine tools can be controlled by a central computer in

a. NC (Numerical Control) machine tool


b. CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machine tool
c. DNC (Direct Numerical Control) machine tool
d. CCNC (Central-Computer Numerical Control) machine tool

13. Part-programming mistakes can be avoided in

a. NC (Numerical Control) machine tool


b. CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machine tool
c. Both a. and b.
d. None of the above

14. The machine tool, in which calculation and setting of the operating conditions
like depth of cut, feed, speed are done during the machining by the control
system itself, is called

a. Computer Numerical Control System


b. Direct Numerical Control System
c. Machining Centre System
d. Adaptive Control System
15. Which machine tool reduces the number of set-ups in machining operation, time
spent in setting machine tools and transportation between sections of machines?

a. Computer Numerical Control machine tool


b. Direct Numerical Control machine tool
c. Adaptive Control Systems
d. Machining centre

16. In CNC systems multiple microprocessors and programmable logic


controllers work ______
a) in parallel
b) in series
c) one after the other
d) for 80% of the total machining time

17. Which of the following is not the advantage of CNC machines?


a) Higher flexibility
b) Improved quality
c) Reduced scrap rate
d) Improved strength of the components

18. In how many ways CNC machine tool systems can be classified?
a) 2
b) 3
c) 4
d) 5

19. Point-to-point systems are used for _____


a) reaming
b) parting
c) grooving
d) facing

20. In part programming, interpolation is used for obtaining _______ trajectory.


a) helicoidal
b) pentagonal
c) triangular
d) zig-zag

21 For CNC machining skilled part programmers are needed.


a) True
b) False

22. An absolute NC system is one in which all position coordinates are referred to
one fixed origin called the zero point.
a) True
b) False
ubaidbahussain@gmail.com
7350715191/9420014590
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Finite Element Analysis in Brief


Note: This is the Collection from my co-authored book “Finite Element Methods for Civil
Engineering” for Jawaharlal Nehru Technical University Hyderabad Students, published by
Technical Publications. The syllabus of this book is similar to that of our Pune University Syllabus.
Please consult your subject teacher about the examination pattern.

Chapter 1: Introduction to FEM

Fill in the Blank

I. The total workdone by all forces acting on a system is static equilibrium


is______________
II. FEM Models are called___________________________
III. _______________________principle states that as long as the different
approximations are statistically equivalent, the resulting solution will be valid.
IV. The analytical solution to the differential equations is generally viewed as the
sum of_________solution and a_______solution.
V. Dividing the structure into discrete elements is
called______________________________
VI. The ends of the element where deformations calculated is
called_____________________
Answers

I. Zero, II. discrete and continuous III. variational IV. homogeneous solution and a particular
solution V. Discretization Vi) Nodes

Objective Types of Questions

i) In a body, how many types of loading consists

A) Three
B) Two
C) One
D) Four

Page 1
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

ii) Nodes are classified as

A) Noble, Global
B) Local, Non-Local
C) Local, Global
D) Total, Sub-Total

iii) What is strain displacement matrix

A) [B]
B) [Q]
C) [K]
D) [A]

iv) What is a Formula of Stress?

A) E.Bq

B) D.q

C) B.q

D) E.q

v) What is Potential Energy expression?

A) Strain Energy (SE)/Work Potential(W.P)


B) S.E+WP
C) SE*W.P
D) None

vi) What is notation of elemental Stiffness matrix?

A) [K]
B) [C]
C) [B]
D) [Q]

Answers i) B ii) C iii) A iv) A v) B vi) A

Page 2
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Two Marks Questions

What is meant by finite element?


A small units having definite shape of geometry and nodes is called finite element.

What is meant by node or joint?


Each kind of finite element has a specific structural shape and is inter- connected with the
adjacent element by nodal point or nodes. At the nodes, degrees of freedom are located. The
forces will act only at nodes at any others place in the element.

What is the basic of finite element method?


Discretization is the basis of finite element method. The art of subdividing a structure in to
convenient number of smaller components is known as discretization.

What are the types of boundary conditions?


Primary boundary conditions
Secondary boundary conditions

State the methods of engineering analysis?

Experimental methods
Analytical methods
Numerical methods or approximate methods

What are the types of element?

1D element
2D element
3D element

State the three phases of finite element method.

Preprocessing
Analysis
Post Processing

Page 3
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

What is structural problem?

Displacement at each nodal point is obtained. By these displacements solution stress and strain
in each element can be calculated.

What is non-structural problem?

Temperature or fluid pressure at each nodal point is obtained. By using these values properties
such as heat flow fluid flow for each element can be calculated.

What are the methods are generally associated with the finite element analysis?

Force method
Displacement or stiffness method.

Explain stiffness method.


Displacement or stiffness method, displacement of the nodes is considered as the unknown of
the problem. Among them two approaches, displacement method is desirable.

What is meant by post processing?

Analysis and evaluation of the solution result is referred to as post processing. Postprocessor
computer program help the user to interpret the result by displaying them in graphical form.

Name the variation methods.

Ritz method.
Ray-Leigh Ritz method.

What is meant by degrees of freedom?

When the force or reaction act at nodal point node is subjected to deformation. The deformation
includes displacement rotation, and or strains. These are collectively known as degrees of
freedom

What is meant by discretization and assemblage?

The art of subdividing a structure in to convenient number of smaller components is known as


discretization. These smaller components are then put together. The process of uniting the
various elements together is called assemblage.

Page 4
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

What is Rayleigh-Ritz method?

It is integral approach method which is useful for solving complex structural problem,
encountered in finite element analysis. This method is possible only if a suitable function is
available.

What is Aspect ratio?

It is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of the element to the smallest dimension. In
many cases, as the aspect ratio increases the in accuracy of the solution increases. The
conclusion of many researches is that the aspect ratio

What are the h and p versions of finite element method?

It is used to improve the accuracy of the finite element method. In h version, the order of
polynomial approximation for all elements is kept constant and the numbers of elements are
increased. In p version, the numbers of elements are maintained constant and the order of
polynomial approximation of element is increased.

Name the weighted method

Point collocation method


Sub domain collocation method
Least squares method
Galerkins method.

List the two advantages of post processing.

Required result can be obtained in graphical form. Contour diagrams can be used to understand
the solution easily and quickly.

During discretization, mention the places where it is necessary to place a node?

Concentrated load acting point


Cross-section changing point
Different material interjections
Sudden change in point load

Page 5
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Differentiate between global and local axes.

Local axes are established in an element. Since it is in the element level, they change with the
change in orientation of the element. The direction differs from element to element. Global axes
are defined for the entire system. They are same in direction for all the elements even though
the elements are differently oriented.

Distinguish between potential energy function and potential energy functional

If a system has finite number of degree of freedom (q1,q2,and q3), then the potential energy
expressed as, π = f (q1,q2,and q3)
It is known as function. If a system has infinite degrees of freedom then the potential energy is
expressed as

What are the basic steps involved in the finite element modeling.

Discretization of structure.
Numbering of nodes.

What is discretization?

The art of subdividing a structure in to a convenient number of smaller components is known


as discretization.

Chapter2: 1D Element Analysis


Fill in the blank

1. In a banded matrix all of the ________ elements are contained within a band
2. The Local and Global Coordinate system is introduced in___________
3. The number of nodes of a quadratic one dimensional elements are_________
4. The bar element has__________________DOF at each node
5. The shape functions used here are called_________ functions.

Answers

1. Nonzeroes 2. 1D Element Analysis 3. Three 4. Two 5. Quadratic Shape Functions

Page 6
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Objective Type Questions

i) In which of the following elements, the displacement of the nodes of the element always
takes place in one direction

A) 1D Elements
B) 2D Elements
C) 3D Elements
D) None of the these

ii) Shape Functions are to

A) Describe the loading condition on the element


B) Describe the physical behavior of the element
C) Describe the geometry of the element
D) Describe the displacement field within an element

iii) The Traction force of a 1D Body is

A) Force Per Unit Volume


B) Force Per Unit Area
C) Force Per Unit Length
D) Gravitational Force

iv) The linear element will have an equation of generally

A) One degree polynomial equation


B) Two Degree Polynomial equation
C) Three degree polynomial equation
D) All of these

v) How many degrees of freedom for 2D bar element

A) One degree
B) Two Degrees
C) Three degrees
D) All of these

Page 7
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Answers

i) A ii) D iii) B iv) A v) B

Two Marks Questions

State the properties of stiffness matrix


It is a symmetric matrix
The sum of elements in any column must be equal to zero
It is an unstable element. So the determinant is equal to zero.

Write down the expression of shape function N and displacement u for one dimensional bar
element.

U= N1u1+N2u2
N1= 1-X / l
N2 = X / l

Define total potential energy.


Total potential energy, π = Strain energy (U) + potential energy of the external forces (W)

State the principle of minimum potential energy.

Among all the displacement equations that satisfied internal compatibility and the boundary
condition those that also satisfy the equation of equilibrium make the potential energy a
minimum is a stable system.

Chapter 3: Beam Elements

Fill in the Blank

i) A beam element has_______________DOF

ii) Generally (u1,u2) are______________ degrees of freedom in a beam.

iii) Generally (u3,u4) are______________ degrees of freedom in a beam.

iv) Elemental Stiffness matric for a beam is__________________

v) The deformed shape of beam is specified by__________ and__________ of the beam. (2.66)

Page 8
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Answers

i) Two ii) axial displacements iii) lateral displacements iv)

v) Slope and Deflection

Objective Type of Questions

i) How many shape functions does a beam has

A) One
B) Two
C) Three
D) Four

ii) N=[1/4] [(1-ξ)2(2+ ξ)+ is a shape of

A) Link
B) Bar
C) Beam
D) Truss

iii) Shape Function for beam eliminate differ from bar element because of it involves

A) Nodal Displacements
B) Nodal Rotations
C) Nodal Displacements and Nodal Rotations
D) All of above

iv) The Hermite Shape Function is defined by

A) Cubic Order
B) Quadratic Order
C) Quartic Order
D) Quadrilateral Order

Page 9
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

v) Beams are slander members that are used to support

A) Transverse Loading
B) Axial Loading
C) Longitudinal Loading
D) None of these

Answers

i) D ii) C iii) C iv) A v) A

Chapter 4: Truss Elements

Fill in the blank Questions

i) Truss element is equivalent to one dimensional bar element in………

ii) Truss element differ one dimensional bar element in …… Coordinate.

iii) Strain energy for a truss element in local coordinate is given by…………

Answers

i) local coordinates ii) global coordinates iii) ½ q’ T K’ q’

Objective Types of Questions

i) The Directional Cosines l and m are respectively the angles of

A) Cosθ, Cosθ,
B) Cosθ, Sinθ
C) Sinθ,Cosθ
D) Sinθ,Sinθ

ii) σ = E/L *–c –s c s ] u is a stress for

A) Link
B) Bar
C) Beam
D) Truss

Page
10
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

iii) The Truss structure consist only of

A) Three Force Members


B) Four Force Members
C) Two Force Members
D) None

Answers: i) B ii) D iii) C

Two Marks Questions

What is truss?

A truss is defined as a structure made up of several bars, riveted or welded together.

Why Truss elements used for?

The truss elements are the part of a truss structure linked together by point joint which
transmits only axial force to the element.

Chapter 5: 2D Elements

Fill in the Blanks

i) A____________________force is distributed, load acting on the surface of the body of a


CST element.

ii) The relationship between the unit and natural coordinates is_____________________

iii) The LST Element consist of__________ number of shape function

Answers: i) Body ii) r = (1 + n)/2 iii) Four

Objective Type of Questions

i) The stiffness matrix for C.S.T element using potential energy approach is given by General
formula as

A) K=tATBDB
B) K=tABDTB
C) K=tABDBT
D) K=tABTDB

Page
11
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

ii) A thin planner body is subjected to in plane loading on its edge surface is set to be in

A) True Stress
B) True Strain
C) Plane Stress
D) Plane Strain

iii) In plane strain

A) ԑ0 = (1+µ) **α∆T, α∆T, α∆T+T


B) ԑ0 = (1+µ) **0, α∆T, α∆T+T
C) ԑ0 = (1+µ) **α∆T, α∆T, 0+T
D) ԑ0 = (1+µ) **α∆T, 0, α∆T+T

iv) A body is in equilibrium if internal virtual works equals the external virtual work for
every kinematically admissible displacement field *φ,ԑ(φ)+ is statement of

A) Principle of Virtual Work


B) Galerkian Approach
C) Weighted Residual Method
D) All of above

Answers: i) D ii) C ii) C iv) A

Two Marks Questions

What are the types of loading acting on the structure?

Body force (f)


Traction force (T)
Point load (P)
Define the body force

A body force is distributed force acting on every elemental volume of the body Unit: Force per
unit volume.

Example: Self weight due to gravity

Page
12
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Define traction force

Traction force is defined as distributed force acting on the surface of the body. Unit: Force per
unit area.
Example: Frictional resistance, viscous drag, surface shear

What is point load?

Point load is force acting at a particular point which causes displacement.

What are the classifications of coordinates? Global coordinates

Local coordinates
Natural coordinates

What is Global coordinates?

The points in the entire structure are defined using coordinates system is known as global
coordinate system.

What is natural coordinates?

A natural coordinate system is used to define any point inside the element by a set of
dimensionless number whose magnitude never exceeds unity. This system is very useful in
assembling of stiffness matrices.

Define shape function.

Approximate relation φ (x,y) = N1 (x,y) φ1 + N2 (x,y) φ2 + N3 (x,y) φ3


Where φ1, φ2, and φ3 are the values of the field variable at the nodes N1, N2, and N3 are the
interpolation functions.
N1, N2, and N3 are also called shape functions because they are used to express the geometry
or shape of the element.
What are the characteristic of shape function?

It has unit value at one nodal point and zero value at other nodal points. The sum of shape
function is equal to one.

Page
13
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Why polynomials are generally used as shape function?

Differentiation and integration of polynomial are quit easy. The accuracy of the result can be
improved by increasing the order of the polynomial. It is easy to formulate and computerize the
finite element equations.

How do you calculate the size of the global stiffness matrix?

Global stiffness matrix size = Number of nodes X Degrees of freedom per node

How do you define two dimensional elements?


Two dimensional elements are define by three or more nodes in a two dimensional plane. The
basic element useful for two dimensional analysis is the triangular element.

What is CST element?


Three noded triangular elements are known as CST. It has six unknown displacement degrees
of freedom (u1, v1, u2, v2, u3, v3). The element is called CST because it has a constant strain
throughout it.

What is LST element?

Six nodded triangular elements are known as LST. It has twelve unknown displacement
degrees of freedom. The displacement function for the elements are quadratic instead of linear
as in the CST.

What is QST element?

Ten nodded triangular elements are known as Quadratic strain triangle. It is also called as
cubic displacement triangle.

What meant by plane stress analysis?

Plane stress is defined to be a state of stress in which the normal stress and shear stress directed
perpendicular to the plane are assumed to be zero.

What is axisymmetric element?

Many three dimensional problem in engineering exhibit symmetry about an axis of rotation
such type of problem are solved by special two dimensional element called the axisymmetric
element

Page
14
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

What are the conditions for a problem to be axisymmetric?

The problem domain must be symmetric about the axis of revolution

All boundary condition must be symmetric about the axis of revolution

All loading condition must be symmetric about the axis of revolution

Give the stiffness matrix equation for an axisymmetric triangular element. Stiffness matrix

Chapter 6: Isoperimetric Elements

Fill in the Blank

i) An isoperimetric element can have straight edge and ………

ii) If order of shape function for geometric configuration is equal to the order of shape function
then such element is called as…………….

iii) If order of shape function for geometric configuration is lesser than the order of shape
function then such element is called as…………….

iv) If order of shape function for geometric configuration is greater to the order of shape
function then such element is called as…………….

v) ……..elements are the rectangular elements with ……….nodes

Answers: i) curved boundries ii) isoparametric element iii) sub-parametric element iv) super
parametric element

Objective Type of Questions

i) If shape functions are represented by Area Coordinates then

A) N1 = A1/A
B) N1 = A/A1
C) N1 = A1/N
D) N1 = N/A

Page
15
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

ii) Aspect ratio is the ratio of

A) The largest to smallest size in an element


B) The smallest to the largest size element
C) Smaller to the smallest size element
D) None of the above

iii) Aspect ratio of the square of 1cm size will be

A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) None of the above

iv) Serendipity Elements are

A) Triangular Elements
B) Tetrahedron Element
C) Rectangular Elements
D) None of the above

v) How many basic laws are there for Isoperimetric Formulations ?

A) One
B) Two
C) Three
D) None of the above

Answers: i)A ii) A iii) A iv) C v) C

Two Marks Questions

What is the purpose of Isoparametric element?

It is difficult to represent the curved boundaries by straight edges finite elements. A large
number of finite elements may be used to obtain reasonable resemblance between original body
and the assemblage.

Page
16
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Define super parametric element.

If the number of nodes used for defining the geometry is more than of nodes used for defining
the displacement is known as super parametric element

Define sub parametric element.

If the number of nodes used for defining the geometry is less than number of nodes used for
defining the displacement is known as sub parametric element.

What is meant by Isoparametric element?

If the number of nodes used for defining the geometry is same as number of nodes used for
defining the displacement is known as Isoparametric element.

Is beam element an Isoparametric element?

Beam element is not an Isoparametric element since the geometry and displacement are
defined by different order interpretation functions.

What is the difference between natural coordinate and simple natural coordinate?

L1 = 1-x/l

L2 = x/l

What is Area coordinates?

L1 = A1/A L2 = A2/A L3 = A3/A

What is simple natural coordinate?

A simple natural coordinate is one whose value between -1 and 1.

Page
17
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Chapter 7: Numerical Integration

Fill in the Blank

i) The limitations of Newton Cotes equation is overcome by …………….. Method

ii) Double Integration methods include……………..and…………………….

iii) When we calculate area integration by………………., the area is divided in number of strips.

iv) The two values of y with respect to x are y1= …….. and y2=……. in Gauss Legendre two
point formula.

Answers: i) Gauss Legendre Quadraryre Method ii) Trapezoidal Rule and Simpson (1/3rd )Rule
iii) Newton Cotes Method iv) f(x1) and f(x2)

Objective Type of Questions

i) Newton Cotes method does include

A) Gauss Legendre Quadrature Method


B) Gauss Legendra Two Point Formula
C) Trapezoidal Rule
D) None of the above

ii) Area under the curve A = (y1+y2) X C is found by which method

A) Gauss Legendre Three Point Formula


B) Gauss Legendra Two Point Formula
C) Trapezoidal Rule
D) None of the above

iii) Trapezoidal Rule is applied for

A) Two Degree Polynomial Equation


B) One Degree Polynomial Equation
C) Three Degree Polynomial Equation
D) None of the above

Page
18
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

iv) Simpson’s 1/3rd Rule is used for

A) Two Degree Polynomial Equation


B) One Degree Polynomial Equation
C) Three Degree Polynomial Equation
D) None of the above

Answers: i) C ii) B iii)B iv) A

Chapter 8: Steady State Heat Transfer

Two Marks Questions

I. There are……………modes of heat transfer.


II. Radiation heat transfer is the process by which the……………is exchanged between two surfaces.
III. A fin is …………….. Surface that is added to increase the rate of het removal.
IV. The governing differential equation for 1D Steady State Heat Transfer is derived according
to……………….

Answers: i) Three ii) Thermal Energy iii) extended iv) Fouriers Law of Conduction

Multiple Choice Questions

i) Convection is the heat transfer process by which the thermal energy is transferred between

A) Solid and Solid


B) Liquid and Liquid
C) Solid and Fluid
D) None of the above

ii) For transfer of energy from one region to another through solid medium required

A) Pressure Difference
B) Temperature Difference
C) Pressure Rise
D) None of the above

Page
19
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

iii) Heat Transfer in fins involves

A) Conduction
B) Convection
C) Both Conduction and Convection
D) None of the above

iv) How many kind of Boundry Conditions are there in Heat Transfer problems

A) One
B) Two
C) Three
D) None of the above

Answers: i) C ii) B ii) C iv) B

Two Marks Questions

States the assumption are made while finding the forces in a truss.

All the members are pin jointed.


The truss is loaded only at the joint
The self-weight of the members is neglected unless stated.

State the principles of virtual energy?

A body is in equilibrium if the internal virtual work equals the external virtual work for the
every kinematically admissible displacement field

What is essential boundary condition?

Primary boundary condition or EBC Boundary condition which in terms of field variable is
known as Primary boundary condition.

Natural boundary conditions?

Secondary boundary natural boundary conditions which are in the differential form of field
variable is known as secondary boundary condition

Page
20
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Chapter 9: Dynamic Analysis


Fill in the Blank

i) If a solid body is deformed elastically and suddenly released, it tends to vibrate


about……..position

ii) The periodic motion due to restoring strain energy is called………………………..

iii) The Maximum displacement from the equilibrium position is called as……………

iv)…………………….were used by Claude Shannon to determine the theoretical limit to how


much information can be transferred through communication medium.

v) The………………………of the bridge is the Eigen value of the smallest magnitude of a system
that models the bridge.

Answers: i) Equilibrium ii) Free Vibration iii) Amplitude iv) Eigen Values v) The Natural
Frequency

Objective Type of Questions

i) The number of cycles per unit time is called as

A) Vibration
B) Amplitude
C) Frequency
D) None of the above

ii) The vibration which is under the influence of continuous external excitation is called as

A) Forced Vibration
B) Natural Frequency
C) Free Vibration
D) None of the above

iii) The equation of motion for damped vibration is given by

A) mx+cx+Kx = 0
B) mx+cx = 0
C) cx+Kx = 0
D) None of the above

Page
21
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

iv) The Characteristic equation is given by

A) [K]-λ*M+=0
B) [K]- [M]=0
C) λ*M+=0
D) None of the above

Answers: i) C ii) A iii) A iv) A

Two Marks Questions

What is the difference between static and dynamic analysis?

Static analysis: The solution of the problem does not vary with time is known as static analysis
Example: stress analysis on a beam
Dynamic analysis: The solution of the problem varies with time is known as dynamic analysis

List the two advantages of post processing.

Required result can be obtained in graphical form. Contour diagrams can be used to understand
the solution easily and quickly.

What are the h and p versions of finite element method?

It is used to improve the accuracy of the finite element method. In h version, the order of
polynomial approximation for all elements is kept constant and the numbers of elements are
increased. In p version, the numbers of elements are maintained constant and the order of
polynomial approximation of element is increased.

During discretization, mention the places where it is necessary to place a node?

Concentrated load acting point Cross- section changing point Different material inter junction
point
Sudden change in point load

What is the difference between static and dynamic analysis?


Static analysis: The solution of the problem does not vary with time is known as static analysis.
Example: stress analysis on a beam Dynamic analysis: The solution of the problem varies with
time is known as dynamic analysis
Example: vibration analysis problem.

Page
22
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Define Eigen value problem.


The problem of determining the constant is called eigen value problem.

Chapter 10: Stress Analysis in 3D Problems

Fill in the Blank

i) The First Principle stress in 3D Element is given by…………..


ii) It is now obvious that the first step in the finite element analysis is to…..

iii) The selection of tool completely depends on the ……………and rate of


accuracy.
iv) ANSYS can import all kinds of …………… from different CAD software's and
perform simulations

Answers:

i) σ1=
ii) Discretize the problem.
iii) Work requirement
iv) CAD geometries

Objective Type of Question

i) For Crash Testing which software is used ?

A) Ansys
B) Creo
C) Pamcrash
D) None of the above

ii) For Good Meshing which software is used ?

A) Ansys
B) Creo
C) Hypermesh
D) None of the above

Page
23
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

iii) For Composite Materials which software is used ?

A) Ansys – Composite Prespost


B) Creo
C) Hypermesh
D) None of the above

iv) For Fatigue Failure studies which tools is used ?

A) Ansys – Composite Prespost


B) Abaqus
C) Hypermesh
D) None of the above

Answers: i) C ii) C iii) A iv) B

Two Marks Questions

Name any four FEA softwares.


ANSYS
NASTRAN
COSMOS
NISA

Write in short advantages of Ansys Software

ANSYS can import all kinds of CAD geometries (3D and 2D) from different CAD
software's and perform simulations, and also it has the capability of creating one
effortlessly.

ANSYS has inbuilt CAD developing software's like Design Modeler and Space Claim
which makes the work flow even smoother.

ANSYS has the capability of performing advanced engineering simulations accurately


and realistic in nature by its variety of contact algorithms, time dependent simulations
and nonlinear material models.

Page
24
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Write Advantages of Nastran Software

 Multidisciplinary Structural Analysis


 Structural Assembly Modeling
 Automated Structural Optimization
 High Performance Computing
 Customer Service

How 3D Problems can be reduced to 2D Problems?

All 2D approximations like plane stress criteria, plane strain criteria, axis symmetric
criteria reduce 3D problems into 2D problems.

The main benefits of this 2D approximation is reducing the computing time, as


number of elements are less the most accurate mesh can be generated and
convergence error will be reduced therefore very accurate results will be obtained.

Classify Mesh Generation Methods

Mesh generation methods are broadly classified among


1. Semi-Automatic Method
a. Wireframe based and surface based methods
b. Solid Modeling based methods
2. Fully Automatic Method
a. Node based approach
b. Element based approach

Page
25
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

01 Question: The matrix representation for translation in homogeneous coordinates


is………………
Option A P’=T+P
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=R*P
Option D P’=T*P
Correct Answer D
02 Question: The matrix representation for scaling in homogeneous coordinates is……….
Option A P’=S*P
Option B P’=R*P
Option C P’=dx+dy
Option D P’=S*S
Correct Answer A
03 Question: The matrix representation for rotation in homogeneous coordinates is…………
Option A P’=T+P
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=R*P
Option D P’=dx+dy
Correct Answer C
04 Question: What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation?
Option A To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way
Option B To scale
Option C To rotate
Option D To shear the object
Correct Answer A
05 Question: If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then the pair of (x, y) is
represented as
Option A (x’, y’, z’)
Option B (x, y, z)
Option C (x’, y’, w’)
Option D (x’, y’, w)
Correct Answer D
06 Question: For 2D transformation the value of third coordinate i.e. w=?
Option A 1
Option B 0
Option C -1
Option D Any value
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

07 Question: We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a single
matrix representation by expanding
Option A 2 x 2 matrix into 4x4 matrix
Option B 2 x 2 matrix into 3 x 3
Option C 3 x 3 matrix into 2 x 2
Option D Only c
Correct Answer B
08 Question: The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be written as
Option A (h.x, h.y, h.z)
Option B (h.x, h.y, h)
Option C (x, y, h.z)
Option D (x,y,z)
Correct Answer B
09 Question: In homogeneous coordinates value of ‘h’ is consider as 1 & it is called…..
Option A Magnitude Vector
Option B Unit Vector
Option C Non-Zero Vector
Option D Non-Zero Scalar Factor
Correct Answer D
10 Question: Which co-ordinates allow common vector operations such as translation,
rotation, scaling and perspective projection to be represented as a matrix by which the
vector is multiplied?
Option A vector co-ordinates
Option B 3D co-ordinates
Option C affine co-ordinates
Option D homogenous co-ordinates
Correct Answer D
11 Question: In ……………. Coordinates, a points in n-dimensional space is represent by
(n+1) coordinates.
Option A Scaling
Option B Homogeneous
Option C Inverse transformation
Option D 3D Transformation
Correct Answer B
12 Question: A translation is applied to an object by D
Option A Repositioning it along with straight line path
Option B Repositioning it along with circular path
Option C Only b
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

13 Question: We translate a two-dimensional point by adding


Option A Translation distances
Option B Translation difference
Option C X and Y
Option D Only a
Correct Answer D
14 Question: The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as
Option A Translation vector
Option B Shift vector
Option C Both a and b
Option D Neither a nor b
Correct Answer C
15 Question: In 2D-translation, a point (x, y) can move to the new position (x’, y’) by using
the equation
Option A x’=x+dx and y’=y+dx
Option B x’=x+dx and y’=y+dy
Option C X’=x+dy and Y’=y+dx
Option D X’=x-dx and y’=y-dy
Correct Answer B
16 Question: The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=P-T
Option C P’=P*T
Option D P’=P
Correct Answer A
17 Question: _________ is a rigid body transformation that moves objects without
deformation.
Option A Rotation
Option B Scaling
Option C Translation
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
18 Question: A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation equation
Option A P’=P+T
Option B Dx and Dy
Option C P’=P+P
Option D Only c
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

19 Question: Polygons are translated by adding __________ to the coordinate position of


each vertex and the current attribute setting.
Option A Straight line path
Option B Translation vector
Option C Differences
Option D Only b
Correct Answer D
20 Question: To change the position of a circle or ellipse we translate
Option A Center coordinates
Option B Center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location
Option C Outline coordinates
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
21 Question: The basic geometric transformations are
Option A Translation
Option B Rotation
Option C Scaling
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer D
22 Question: A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by
Option A Repositioning it along with straight line path
Option B Repositioning it along with circular path
Option C Only b
Option D Any of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
23 Question: To generate a rotation , we must specify
Option A Rotation angle θ
Option B Distances dx and dy
Option C Rotation distance
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
24 Question: The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes through the
pivot point is known as

Option A Rotation
Option B Translation
Option C Scaling
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

25 Question: Positive values for the rotation angle θ defines


Option A Counter clockwise rotations about the end points
Option B Counter clockwise translation about the pivot point
Option C Counter clockwise rotations about the pivot point
Option D Negative direction
Correct Answer C
26 Question: The original coordinates of the point in polar coordinates are
Option A X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф +ϴ)
Option B X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ)
Option C X’=r cos (Ф -ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф -ϴ)
Option D X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф -ϴ)
Correct Answer B
27 Question: The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=R*P
Option C P’=P*P
Option D P’=R+P
Correct Answer B
28 Question: ________ is the rigid body transformation that moves object without
deformation.
Option A Translation
Option B Scaling
Option C Rotation
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer C
29 Question: Rotation is simply ---------------- object w.r.t origin or centre point.
Option A Turn
Option B Shift
Option C Compression
Option D Drag element
Correct Answer A
30 Question: A line SQ with end point S (2,3) & Q (7,8) is to be rotated about origin by 30 0
in clockwise direction. Determine the coordinates of end points S of rotated line.

Option A (3.232, 2.598)


Option B (5.232, 3.598)
Option C (3.232, 1.298)
Option D (3.232, 1.598)
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

31 Question: An ellipse can also be rotated about its center coordinates by rotating
Option A End points
Option B Major and minor axes
Option C Only a
Option D None
Correct Answer B
32 Question: The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is
Option A Scaling
Option B Rotation
Option C Translation
Option D Reflection
Correct Answer A
33 Question: The two-dimensional scaling equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=P*R
Option D P’=R+S
Correct Answer B
34 Question: Scaling of a polygon is done by computing
Option A The product of (x, y) of each vertex
Option B (x, y) of end points
Option C Center coordinates
Option D Only a
Correct Answer D
35 Question: We control the location of a scaled object by choosing the position is known
as…………………………….
Option A Pivot point
Option B Fixed point
Option C Differential scaling
Option D Uniform scaling
Correct Answer B
36 Question: If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to the same value
then………

Option A Uniform rotation is produced


Option B Uniform scaling is produced
Option C Scaling cannot be done
Option D Scaling can be done or cannot be done
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

37 Question: If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy are assigned to unequal values then
Option A Uniform rotation is produced
Option B Uniform scaling is produced
Option C Differential scaling is produced
Option D Scaling cannot be done
Correct Answer C
38 Question: The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be
Option A Scaled
Option B Repositioned
Option C Both a and b
Option D Neither a nor b
Correct Answer C
39 Question: If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy < 1 then
Option A It reduces the size of object
Option B It increases the size of object
Option C It stunts the shape of an object
Option D None
Correct Answer A
40 Question: If the value of Sx=1 and Sy=1 then
Option A Reduce the size of object
Option B Distort the picture
Option C Produce an enlargement
Option D No change in the size of an object
Correct Answer D
41 Question: The polygons are scaled by applying the following transformation.
Option A X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1-Sy
Option B X’=x * Sx + Xf(1+Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1+Sy
Option C X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy – Yf(1-Sy)
Option D X’=x * Sx * Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy * Yf(1-Sy)
Correct Answer A
42 Question: In a rotation, by how much angle is the object rotated?
Option A 450
Option B 900
Option C 1800
Option D 3600
Correct Answer C
43 Question: Reflection is a special case of rotation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

44 Question: If two pure reflections about a line passing through the origin are applied
successively the result is ___________________
Option A Pure rotation
Option B Quarter rotation
Option C Half rotation
Option D True reflection
Correct Answer A
45 Question: What is the determinant of the pure reflection matrix?
Option A 1
Option B 0
Option C -1
Option D 2
Correct Answer C
46 Question: Which of the following is NOT true?
Image formed by reflection through a plane mirror is_______________
Option A of same size
Option B same orientation
Option C is at same distance from the mirror
Option D virtual
Correct Answer B
47 Question: Which of the following represents shearing?
Option A (x, y) → (x+a, y+b)
Option B (x, y) → (ax, by)
Option C (x, y) → (x cos(θ)+y sin(θ), -x sin(θ)+y cos(θ))
Option D (x, y) → (x+ay, y+bx)
Correct Answer D
48 Question: If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in X direction, how many elements of it are ‘1’?
Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 6
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
49 Question: If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in Y direction, how many elements of it are ‘0’?
Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 6
Option D 5
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

50 Question: Shearing is also termed as ________________


Option A Selecting
Option B Sorting
Option C Scaling
Option D Skewing
Correct Answer D
51 Question: Shearing and reflection are types of translation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B
52 Question: Which of this is compulsory for 2D reflection.
Option A Reflection plane.
Option B Origin
Option C Reflection axis
Option D Co-ordinate axis.
Correct Answer C
53 Question: Two successive translations are___________________
Option A Multiplicative
Option B Inverse
Option C Subtractive
Option D Additive
Correct Answer D
54 Question: Two successive translations are commutative.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
55 Question: General pivot point rotation can be expressed as _____________________
Option A T(zr,yr).R(θ).T(-zr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
Option B T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
Option C T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
Option D T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
Correct Answer B
56 Question: Which of the following is NOT correct? (A, B and C are matrices)
Option A A∙B = B∙A
Option B A∙B∙C = (A∙B) ∙C = A∙ (B∙C)
Option C C(A+B) = C∙A + C∙B
Option D 1A=A1
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

57 Question: Reflection about the line y=0, the axis, is accomplished with the transformation
matrix with how many elements as ‘0’?
Option A 8
Option B 9
Option C 4
Option D 6
Correct Answer D
58 Question: Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed
shape appears as if the object were composed of internal layers that had been caused to
slide over each other?
Option A Rotation
Option B Scaling up
Option C Scaling down
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer D
59 Question: Transpose of a column matrix is________________
Option A Zero matrix
Option B Identity matrix
Option C Row matrix
Option D Diagonal matrix
Correct Answer C
60 Question: Reversing the order in which a sequence of transformations is performed may
affect the transformed position of an object.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
61 Question: Which one of the following is the correct notation of a matrix with ‘m’ rows and
’n’ columns?
Option A m+n
Option B m–n
Option C mxn
Option D m/n
Correct Answer C
62 Question: How many minimum numbers of zeros are there in ‘3 x 3’ triangular matrix?
Option A 4
Option B 3
Option C 5
Option D 6
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

63 Question: The object space or the space in which the application model is defined is called
_______
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer A
64 Question: What is the name of the space in which the image is displayed?
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer B
65 Question: What is the rectangle in the world defining the region that is to be displayed?
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer C
66 Question: The window opened on the raster graphics screen in which the image will be
displayed is called _____________
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer D
67 Question: The process of mapping a world window in World Coordinates to the Viewport
is called Viewing transformation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
68 Question: Panning is a technique in which users can change the size of the area to be
viewed in order to see more detail or less detail.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

69 Question: Drawing of number of copies of the same image in rows and columns across
the interface window so that they cover the entire window is called ____________
Option A Roaming
Option B Panning
Option C Zooming
Option D Tiling
Correct Answer D
70 Question: By changing the dimensions of the viewport, the _____ and _________ of the
objects being displayed can be manipulated.
Option A Number of pixels and image quality
Option B X co-ordinate and Y co-ordinate
Option C Size and proportions
Option D All of these
Correct Answer C
71 Question: Co-ordinates are ranging according to the screen resolution.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
72 Question: Any convenient co-ordinate system or Cartesian co-ordinates which can be used
to define the picture is called ___________
Option A spherical co-ordinates
Option B vector co-ordinates
Option C viewport co-ordinates
Option D world co-ordinates
Correct Answer D
73 Question: The transformation of perspective projection must include , where d is
the distance between the center of projection to the projection plane.
Option A D
Option B 1/d
Option C -d
Option D -1/d
Correct Answer D
74 Question: An area on a display device to which a window is mapped is called
a………….
Option A Window
Option B Viewpoint
Option C Pixel
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

75 Question: A Pixel is
Option A a computer program that draws picture
Option B A picture stored in secondary memory
Option C The smallest resolvable part of a picture
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
76 Question: A system that automates the drafting process with interactive computer
graphics is called
Option A Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)
Option B (A) Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Option C Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
Option D (A) Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)
Correct Answer B
77 Question: In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and
therefore shapes cannot be preserved?
Option A Orthographic
Option B Isometric
Option C Perspective
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
78 Question: Coordinate of EFGH is WCS are: lowermost corner E(2,2) & diagonal corner
are G(8,6). W.r.t MCS. The coordinates of origin of WCS system are (5,4). If the axes of
WCS are at 600 in CCW w.r.t. the axes of MCS. Find new vertices of point E in MCS.
Option A (4.268, 6.732)
Option B (5.268, 6.732)
Option C (4.268, 4.732)
Option D (6.268, 4.732)
Correct Answer A
79 Question: A triangle IJK with vertices I (50, 40), J (100, 60) & K (70, 80) is to be scaled
by using scale factors Sx =0.5 & Sy = 0.7 about point I, Find CT Matrix.
Option A 0.5 0 0
[0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
Option B 0.5 0 25
[0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
Option C 0.5 0 25
[0 0.7 12]
0 0 1
Option D 0.7 0 25
[0 0.5 12]
0 0 1
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

80 Question: A line LM with end points L (2, 1) & M (7, 6) is to be moved by 3 units in x-
direction & 4 units in y-direction. Calculate new coordinates of points M.
Option A (10, 2)
Option B (2, 10)
Option C (10, 10)
Option D (10, 5)
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

01 Question: For generating Coons patch we require


Option A A set of grid points on surface
Option B A set of control points
Option C Four bounding curves defining surface
Option D Two bounding curves and a set of grid control points
Correct Answer C
02 Question: In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5, specified from P1 (15,10)
to P2 (10,15)will have its center at

Option A (10, 10)


Option B (15, 10)
Option C (15, 15)
Option D (10, 15)
Correct Answer A
03 Question: In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-dimensional
modelling?

Option A Wireframe modelling


Option B Drafting
Option C Surface modelling
Option D solid modelling
Correct Answer B
04 Question: In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques. Which do not require much
computer time and memory?

Option A Surface modelling


Option B Solid modelling
Option C Wireframe modelling
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
05 Question: In the following geometric modelling techniques. which cannot be used for finite
element analysis:

Option A Wireframe modelling


Option B Surface modelling
Option C Solid modeling
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer D

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

06 Question: In the following geometric primitives. which is not a solid entity of CSG modelling:

Option A Box
Option B Cone
Option C Cylinder
Option D Circle
Correct Answer D
07 Question: Which of the following is not an analytical entity?

Option A Line
Option B Circle
Option C Spline
Option D Parabola
Correct Answer C
08 Question: Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

Option A Hyperbola
Option B Bezier curve
Option C B-spline curve
Option D Cubic spline curve
Correct Answer A
09 Question: Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?

Option A Parabola
Option B Ellipse
Option C Hyperbola
Option D Line
Correct Answer D
10 Question: The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is

Option A 2
Option B 1
Option C 3
Option D 4
Correct Answer B
11 Question: The shape of the Bezier curve is controlled by:

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option A Control points


Option B Knots
Option C End points
Option D All the above
Correct Answer A
12 Question: The curve that follows a convex hull property is:

Option A Cubic spline


Option B B-spline
Option C Bezier curve
Option D Both (b) and (c)
Correct Answer B
13 Question: The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is:

Option A n+1
Option B n-1
Option C n
Option D 2n
Correct Answer A
14 Question: The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors:

Option A Increases with knot vectors


Option B Decreases with knot vectors
Option C Remains constant
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer A
15 Question: The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface are:

Option A 4
Option B 3
Option C 2
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
16 Question: The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.

Option A Adding
Option B Subtraction

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option C Multiplying
Option D Dividing
Correct Answer C
17 Question: In the bezier curve, the curve is always________to first and last
segments of the polygon.
Option A normal

Option B parallel

Option C tangent

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
18 Question: The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as _______.

Option A tangent vector+length of the line

Option B tangent vector-length of the line

Option C tangent vector/length of the line


length of the line/tangent vector
Option D
Correct Answer C
19 Question: From the following, which is an axisymmetric surface?

Option A Plane Surface

Option B Ruled Surface

Option C Surface of Revolution

Option D All of the above

Correct Answer C
20 Question: ________curves allow local control of the curve.

Option A Analytical

Option B Hermite cubic spline

Option C Beizer

Option D B-Spline

Correct Answer D
21 Question: To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the
two tangent vectors. This statement is true for which of the following?
Option A B-spline curve

Option B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve

Option C Beizer curve

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
22 Question: In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields

Option A a position continuous curve

Option B a slope continuous curve

Option C a curvature continuous curve

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
23 Question: Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in
space such that at any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci)
is constant and equal to
Option A the major diameter

Option B the minor diameter

Option C semi major diameter

Option D semi-minor diameter

Correct Answer A
24 Question: When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the
curve is known as
Option A interpolant curve

Option B approximation curve

Option C pitch curve

Option D data curve

Correct Answer B
25 Question: In Beizer Curve, the curve follows ____________.

Option A the control points

Option B the shape of the defining polygon

Option C the defining points

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
26 Question: In Beizer Curve, _____________ of polygon actually lie on the curve.

Option A only the first control point

Option B only the last control point

Option C only the first and last control points

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option D all the control points

Correct Answer C
27 Question: In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with _______
of the polygon.
Option A decrease in the number of vertices

Option B increase in the number of vertices

Option C decrease in control points

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
28 Question: The number of control points can be added or subtracted in
_____________.
Option A Bezier curve

Option B B-spline curve

Option C Cubic spline curve

Option D all of the above

Correct Answer B
29 Question: The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points
in _______.
Option A Hermite cubic spline curve

Option B Bezier curve

Option C B-spline curve

Option D Hyperbola

Correct Answer C
30 Question: The ___________ is used to create a surface using curves that form
closed boundaries.
Option A ruled Surface

Option B plane Surface

Option C coons patch


surface of Revolution
Option D
Correct Answer C
31 Question: B-rep and C-Rep are the methods of ___________ .

Option A solid modeling

Option B surface modeling

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option C wireframe modeling

Option D 2D modeling

Correct Answer A
32 Question: Which kind of model can store information about geometry and topology
both?
Option A Solid model

Option B Surface model

Option C Wireframe model

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer A
33 Question: From the following, which method is also called as the Building Block
Approach?
Option A Cellular Decomposition

Option B Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Option C Generalized Sweeps

Option D Constructive Solid Geometry

Correct Answer D
34 Question: Structuring and combining the primitives of the solid model in the
graphics database, is achieved by the use of ____________.
Option A FEA

Option B transformations

Option C boolean operations

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
35 Question: The data representation of CSG objects is represented by_________.

Option A a binary tree

Option B a boolean operation

Option C a primitive

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer A
36 Question: ____________ is an extension of the wireframe model with additional
face information added.
Option A CSG

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option B B-rep

Option C Loft

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
37 Question: For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a
preferred technique?
Option A Constructive Solid Geometry

Option B Pure Primitive Instancing

Option C Boundary Representation

Option D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Correct Answer C
38 Question: Which of the following uses a number of two-dimensional profiles for
generating a three-dimensional object?
Option A Tweaking

Option B Lofting

Option C Filleting

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
39 Question: To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most
efficient?
Option A Extrude

Option B Sweep

Option C Shell

Option D Revolve

Correct Answer C
40 Question: The curve is defined as the locus of a point moving with ____ degree of
freedom.
Option A 0
Option B 1
Option C 2
Option D 3
Correct Answer B
41 Question: Write parametric equation of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

P2(6,4,3).

Option A [3 5 8]+u[3 -1 -5]


Option B [3 5 8]+u[3 1 5]
Option C [3 8 5]+u[3 -1 -5]
Option D [3 5 8]+u[-3 1 5]
Correct Answer A
42 Question: Find the tangent vector for Q 41

Option A 3i+j-5k
Option B 3i-j-5k
Option C 3i-j+5k
Option D -3i-j-5k
Correct Answer B
43 Question: Find coordinates of points on line at u=0.25

Option A [3.75 4.25 6.25]


Option B [3.25 4.25 6.25]
Option C [3.75 4.75 6.75]
Option D [4.25 3.75 6.25]
Correct Answer C
44 Question: Two lines are parallel when

Option A P1 X P2=0
Option B P1 . P2=0
Option C P1 = P2
Option D P1+ P2=0
Correct Answer A
45 Question: Two lines L1 and L2 having Parametric equations are P1=[3 4 7]+u[2
2 -6] and P2=[1 5 -2]+u[1 4 2]. Tangent vector for line L1

Option A 2i+2j-6k
Option B 2i+2j+6k
Option C 2i-2j-6k
Option D 6-2j-2k
Correct Answer A
46 Question: For Q 45, Tangent vector for line L2

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option A i+4j-k
Option B 2i+4j+k
Option C i-4j-2k
Option D i+4j+2k
Correct Answer D
47 Question: For Q 45, Lines are perpendicular?

Option A True
Option B False
Option C
Option D
Correct Answer B
48 Question: Parametric equation for circle

Option A X=x+Rcosu; Y=y+Rsinu; Z=z


Option B X=Rcosu; Y=Rsinu; Z=z
Option C X=x+Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
Option D X=Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
Correct Answer A
49 Question: Center point of circle

Option A [x1+x2]/2; [y1+y2]/2; [z1+z2]/2


Option B [x1-x2]/2; [y1-y2]/2; [z1-z2]/2
Option C [x1-x2]; [y1-y2]; [z1-z2]
Option D [x2-x1]; [y2-y1]; [z2-z1]
Correct Answer A
50 Question: A circle is represented by center point [5,5] and radius 6 units. Find
the parametric equation of circle and determine the various points on circle in
first quadrant if increment in angle by 45o

Option A 9.24,9.24
Option B 9.42,9.42
Option C 9,9
Option D 11,5
Correct Answer A

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

51 Question: A circle is passing through two end points A[6,4] and B[10,10]. Find
center point of circle.

Option A 7,8
Option B 8,8
Option C 8,7
Option D 7,7
Correct Answer C
52 Question: For Q 51, find radius of circle

Option A 3
Option B 3.6
Option C 4
Option D 3.5
Correct Answer B
53 Question: For Q 51, find coordinates of point on circle at u=0
Option A 11.6, 7
Option B 7, 11
Option C 11, 7
Option D 11.5, 7.5
Correct Answer A
54 Question: Find parametric equation for X-coordinates of hermite cubic spline
curve having end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

Option A -5u3+8u2+u+1
Option B 5u3+8u2+u+1
Option C 8u3-5u2-u+1
Option D 8u3+5u2+u+1
Correct Answer A
55 Question: Find parametric equation for Y-coordinates of Hermite cubic spline
curve having end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

Option A 2u3-3u2+2u+4
Option B 3u3-2u2-2u-4
Option C 2u3-3u2-2u-4
Option D 2u3+3u2+2u+4
Correct Answer A

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

01 Question: What is the full form of FEA:-

Option A Fracture Element Analysis


Option B Finite Element Analysis
Option C Future Electronic Analysis
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
02 Question: From the following, which type of element is not two
dimensional?

Option A Tetrahedron
Option B Quadrilateral
Option C Parallelogram
Option D Rectangle
Correct Answer A
03 Question:For truss analysis, which type of elements are used?

Option A Triangle
Option B Parallelogram
Option C Rectangle
Option D Bar
Correct Answer D
04 Question:To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides a large problem into smaller,
simpler parts that are called

Option A static elements


Option B dynamic elements
Option C infinite elements
Option D finite elements
Correct Answer D
05 Question:The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of
smaller elements is known as ___________ .
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A discretization
Option B assemblage
Option C continuum
Option D traction
Correct Answer A
06 Question:The sum of the shape function is equal to

Option A 0
Option B 0.5
Option C 1
Option D 2
Correct Answer C
07 Question:A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 5
Option D 6
Correct Answer D
08 Question:Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends
on ___________ .

Option A nature of element


Option B type of an element
Option C degrees of freedom
Option D nodes
Correct Answer C
09 Question:On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by

Option A KQ=F
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option B KQ≠F
Option C K=QF
Option D K≠QF
Correct Answer A
10 Question:The finite element method is mostly used in the field of

Option A structural mechanics


Option B classical mechanics
Option C applied mechanics
Option D engineering mechanics
Correct Answer D
11 Question:In FEA, the sub domains are called as ___________ .

Option A particles
Option B molecules
Option C elements
Option D none
Correct Answer C
12 Question:The numbers of node for 1 D element are

Option A 1
Option B 2
Option C 3
Option D 0
Correct Answer B
13 Question:Finite element analysis deals with ___________ .

Option A approximate numerical solution


Option B non-boundary value problems
Option C Laplace equations
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer A
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

14 Question:Stiffness matrix depends on

Option A material
Option B geometry
Option C both material and geometry
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer C
15 Question:Example of 2-D Element is ___________ .

Option A bar
Option B triangle
Option C hexahedron
Option D tetrahedron
Correct Answer B
16 Question:For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the
stiffness matrix formed is having an order of

Option A 2*2
Option B 3*3
Option C 4*4
Option D 6*6
Correct Answer B
17 Question:To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element,
______are used.

Option A shape function


Option B node function
Option C element function
Option D coordinate function
Correct Answer A
18 Question:The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces
conditions called
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A friction
Option B traction
Option C boundary condition
Option D surfacing
Correct Answer C
19 Question:The truss element can resist only

Option A surface force


Option B axial force
Option C point load
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer B
20 Question:The truss element can deform only in the

Option A vertical direction


Option B horizontal direction
Option C inclined direction
Option D axial direction
Correct Answer D
21 Question:Example for one – Dimensional element is ___________ .

Option A triangular element


Option B brick element
Option C truss element
Option D axisymmetric element
Correct Answer C
22 Question:The determinant of an element stiffness matrix is always

Option A 3
Option B 2
Option C 1
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option D 0
Correct Answer D
23 Question:How many nodes are there in a 3-D brick element?

Option A 3
Option B 6
Option C 8
Option D 9
Correct Answer C
24 Question:From below, choose the correct condition for the axisymmetric
element.

Option A Symmetric about axis


Option B Boundary conditions are symmetric about an axis
Option C Loading conditions are symmetric about an axis
Option D All the above
Correct Answer D
25 Question:Axis-Symmetric element is______________Element

Option A 1D
Option B 2D
Option C 3D
Option D 4D
Correct Answer B
26 Question:_______ is/are the phase/s of finite element method

Option A Pre-processing
Option B Solution
Option C Post Processing
Option D None
Correct Answer C
27 Question:The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

position of a point in space is _______.

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 1
Option D 2
Correct Answer A
28 Question:The finite element methods can be applied in ____________areas.

Option A thermal
Option B soil and rock mechanics
Option C vibration
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer D
29 Question:If the structure is more complex in order to simplify the model, we
need to subdivide the structure into substructures. These substructures are
termed as _____.

Option A elements
Option B modules
Option C links
Option D models
Correct Answer B
30 Question:Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness
matrix?

Option A The minimum potential energy principle


Option B Galerkin's principle
Option C Weighted residual method
Option D Inverse matrix method
Correct Answer D
31 Question:______________ is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of
the element to the smallest dimension.
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A Element depth ratio


Option B Mode shape ratio
Option C Aspect ratio
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
32 Question:_________ are used to express the geometry or shape of the
element

Option A Mode shapes


Option B Shape functions
Option C Natural curves
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
33 Question:When a thin plate is subjected to loading in its own plane only, the
condition is called ________.

Option A plane stress


Option B plane strain
Option C zero stress
Option D zero strain
Correct Answer A
34 Question:The characteristic of the shape function is _______

Option A the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at the
other nodes
Option B the sum of the shape function is equal to one
Option C both a & b
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
35 Question:The points in the entire structure are defined using the coordinates
system is known as ______.
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A local coordinates system


Option B natural coordinates system
Option C global coordinate system
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer C
36 Question:The applications of the Finite Element Method in two-dimensional
analyses are ______.

Option A stretching of plates


Option B gravity of dams
Option C axisymmetric shells
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer C
37 Question:If the body is in a state of equilibrium then the energy is minimum.
This statement is considered in ______ .

Option A inverse matrix method


Option B weighted residual method
Option C Galerkin’s principle
Option D the minimum potential energy principle
Correct Answer D
38 Question:Which of the following is true for the stiffness matrix (K)?

Option A K is a banded matrix


Option B K is un-symmetric
Option C K is an un-banded matrix
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer A
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

39 Question:The actual thickness of plane strain element is ______.

Option A very large


Option B very small
Option C assumed by software
Option D any of the above
Correct Answer A
40 Question:Which of the following is not an FEA package?

Option A ANSYS
Option B Nastran
Option C Abaqus
Option D AutoCAD
Correct Answer D
41 Question:Which of the following module of FEA is used to determine natural
frequency?

Option A Static analysis


Option B Thermal analysis
Option C Modal analysis
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
42 Question:For thermal analysis, the field variable is _________

Option A stress
Option B strain
Option C displacement
Option D Temperature
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Correct Answer D
43 Question:In FEA of a fluid mechanics problem, we need to find _______.

Option A stress distribution


Option B heat flux distribution
Option C pressure distribution
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer C
44 Question:Crack propagation problems come under _______ category.

Option A steady-state problems


Option B eigenvalue problems
Option C transient problems
Option D any of the above
Correct Answer C
45 Question:In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having
_________ stiffness.

Option A zero
Option B very small
Option C very large
Option D infinite
Correct Answer D
46 Question:How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron element?

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 5
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option D 6
Correct Answer B
47 Question:How many nodes are there in a hexahedron element?

Option A 4
Option B 6
Option C 8
Option D 10
Correct Answer C
48 Question:How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron with curved sides
element?

Option A 6
Option B 8
Option C 10
Option D 12
Correct Answer C
49 Question:If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to
be ______ accurate.

Option A more
Option B less
Option C depends on other factors
Option D can't say
Correct Answer A
50 Question:In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation
______.

Option A R=KQ+F
Option B R=KQ-F
Option C R=K+QF
Option D R=K-QF
Correct Answer B
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

01 Question: CAD/CAM is the relationship between

Option A science and engineering


Option B manufacturing and marketing
Option C design and manufacturing
Option D design and marketing
Correct Answer C
02 Question: Which two disciplines are tied by a common database?
Option A documentation and geometric modeling
Option B CAD and CAM
Option C drafting and documentation
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
03 Question: The term that is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire frame
modelling and drafting is known as

Option A software package


Option B operating system
Option C application software
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
04 Question: The software that is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its data
and perform housekeeping functions is known as
Option A operating software
Option B graphics software
Option C application software
Option D programming software
Correct Answer A
05 Question: During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0
the type of tool motion will be
Option A circular Interpolation – clockwise
Option B circular Interpolation – counter clockwise
Option C linear Interpolation
Option D rapid feed
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

06 Question: n an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to
point (7, 2) along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the
tool is at (5, 4). The correct G and N codes for this motion are

Option A N010 GO3 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0


Option B N010 GO2 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Option C N010 GO1 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Option D N010 GOO X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Correct Answer B
07 Question: The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5, 5) to
(10, 10) while performing an operation. The centre of the arc is at (10, 5). Which one of
the following NC tool path command performs the above mentioned operation?

Option A N010 GO2 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5


Option B N010 GO3 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5
Option C N010 GO1 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Option D N010 GO2 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Correct Answer A
08 Question: C contouring is an example of

Option A continuous path positioning


Option B point-to-point positioning
Option C absolute positioning
Option D incremental positioning
Correct Answer A
09 Question: Match the following:
NC code Definition
P. M05 1. Absolute coordinate system
Q. G01 2. Dwell
R. G04 3. Spindle stop
S. G09 4. Linear interpolation
Option A P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1
Option B P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2
Option C P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1
Option D P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

10 Question: In a CNC program block, N02 GO2 G91 X40 Z40……, GO2 and G91 refer to

Option A circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and incremental


dimension
Option B circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and absolute
dimension
Option C circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension
Option D circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension
Correct Answer C
11 Question: Numerical control ___________

Option A applies only to milling machines


Option B is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour
Option C is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions
Option D None of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
12 Question: Computer will perform the data processing functions in
Option A NC
Option B CNC
Option C DNC
Option D None of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
13 Question: Control loop unit of M.C.U is always
Option A a hardware unit
Option B a software unit
Option C a control unit
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
14 Question: The repeatability of NC machine depends on

Option A control loop errors


Option B mechanical errors
Option C electrical errors
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

15 Question: Rotation about Z-axis is called………….

Option A a-axis
Option B b-axis
Option C c-axis
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
16 Question: Rotation of spindle is designated by one of the following axis:

Option A a-axis
Option B b-axis
Option C c-axis
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer D
17 Question: he linking of computer with a communication system is called………..

Option A networking
Option B pairing
Option C interlocking
Option D assembling
Correct Answer A
18 Question: The process of putting data into a storage location is called____________

Option A reading
Option B writing
Option C controlling
Option D hand shaking
Correct Answer B
19 Question: The process of copying data from a memory location is called
Option A reading
Option B writing
Option C controlling
Option D hand shaking
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

20 Question: CNC machining centres do not include operations like ______

Option A milling
Option B boring
Option C welding
Option D tapping
Correct Answer C
21 Question: Feed is measured in units of _____

Option A length/revolution
Option B degree/revolution
Option C length
Option D velocity
Correct Answer A
22 Question: he depth that the tool is plunged into the surface is called as ______

Option A feed
Option B depth of cut
Option C depth of tool
Option D working depth
Correct Answer B
23 Question: In CNC systems multiple microprocessors and programmable logic controllers
work ______

Option A in parallel
Option B in series
Option C one after the other
Option D for 80% of the total machining time
Correct Answer A
24 Question: Which of the following is not the advantage of CNC machines?
Option A Higher flexibility
Option B Improved quality
Option C Reduced scrap rate
Option D Improved strength of the components
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

25 Question: In how many ways CNC machine tool systems can be classified?

Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 4
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
26 Question: Point-to-point systems are used for _____
Option A reaming
Option B parting
Option C grooving
Option D facing
Correct Answer A
27 Question: In part programming, interpolation is used for obtaining _______ trajectory.
Option A helicoidal
Option B pentagonal
Option C triangular
Option D zig-zag
Correct Answer A
28 Question: For CNC machining skilled part programmers are needed.

Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
29 Question: An absolute NC system is one in which all position coordinates are referred to
one fixed origin called the zero point.

Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
30 Question: In …………., the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
reference point
Option A Incremental System
Option B Absolute System
Option C Datum System
Option D Screen Coordinates System
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

31 Question: ……… is a group of words or coded instruction for the NC/CNC system to execute
a particular movement.

Option A Sequence
Option B Address
Option C Code
Option D Block
Correct Answer D
32 Question: Each coded instruction in a set of instructions is called as……

Option A Words
Option B Alphabet
Option C Numbers
Option D Format
Correct Answer A
33 Question: In …………., the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
Previous point.
Option A Incremental System
Option B Absolute System
Option C Datum System
Option D Screen Coordinates System
Correct Answer A
34 Question: G00 Preparatory code is used for__________
Option A Rapid Travel Execution
Option B Rapid Travel Positioning
Option C Rapid Travel sequencing
Option D Rapid clockwise interpolation
Correct Answer B
35 Question: In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40……, G33 refer to

Option A Peck Drilling


Option B Counter Boring
Option C Thread Cutting
Option D Grooving
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

36 Question: In CNC Program M03 is refer to……

Option A Spindle ON in Clockwise rotation


Option B Spindle ON in Counter Clockwise rotation
Option C Spindle OFF in Clockwise rotation
Option D Spindle OFF in Counter Clockwise rotation
Correct Answer A
37 Question: In CNC Program M98 is refer to……

Option A CANCEL Subroutine


Option B Call Sub-Program
Option C Call Subroutine
Option D CANCEL Sub-Program
Correct Answer B
38 Question: In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40 K5……, K refer to

Option A Depth of cut


Option B Pitch
Option C Multiple Threading Cycle
Option D Feed
Correct Answer B
39 Question: A CNC Lathe is usually a machine tool with Z axes is…..

Option A Line Joining origin and vertical movement


Option B Line perpendicular to Y axis
Option C Both A & B
Option D Line Joining Chuck centre & tail stock centre
Correct Answer D
40 Question: B rotational axis is rotation about ………. Axis.
Option A X
Option B Y
Option C Z
Option D C
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

41 Question: Secondary Linear Axes U,V & W are ……… to X,Y & Z-axis.

Option A Perpendicular
Option B Parallel
Option C Rotational
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer B
42 Question: ……… are also called as parametric subroutines
Option A Micro
Option B Macro
Option C Sub Macro
Option D Sub Micro
Correct Answer B
43 Question: In the lathe it is the peripheral speed of the work piece cutting speed of tool is
expressed in m/min, V is

Option A =
𝜋𝐷𝑁
1000

Option B 𝜋𝐷
=1000

Option C 𝐷𝑁
=1000

Option D =
𝜋𝐷𝑁
10

Correct Answer A
44 Question: Incremental dimension in circular interpolation in X-axis is denoted by_____
Option A J
Option B I
Option C K
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
45 Question: Repetitive CNC machine operations conveniently performing and execute with
one command instead of programming of series of individual move called …..

Option A Common Cycle


Option B Incremental Programming
Option C Canned Cycle
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

46 Question: In CNC programming …….. is commonly used canned cycle for Stock removal
cycle
Option A G71
Option B G72
Option C G73
Option D G74
Correct Answer D
47 Question: ……… is the origin of the coordinate system which is defined by manufacturer
they cannot be changed

Option A Blocking Point


Option B machine Zero Point
Option C Start Point
Option D Program Zero point
Correct Answer B
48 Question: To indicate the position of the workpiece correctly & easily machine zero pint
should be displaced to another point on the workpiece called…

Option A Workpiece zero Point


Option B machine Zero Point
Option C Start Point
Option D Program Zero point
Correct Answer A
49 Question: XY Plane Selection in CNC machining is done by…..
Option A G16
Option B G17
Option C G18
Option D G19
Correct Answer B
50 Question: The distance of a given tool tip from the surface of workpiece is known as…..
Option A Tool length
Option B Tool length offset H
Option C Cutter radius
Option D Compensation
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

51 Question: In CNC machining tool radius compensation turning the left mode ON
programming contour done by

Option A G40
Option B G41
Option C G42
Option D G43
Correct Answer B
52 Question: Maximum spindle speed limitation code in CNC Machine

Option A G90
Option B G91
Option C G92
Option D G93
Correct Answer C
53 Question: Which of the following code is used to return to a reference point?

Option A G23
Option B G28
Option C G14
Option D G19
Correct Answer B
54 Question: The following code will produce dwell for a specified time…

Option A G18
Option B G65
Option C G45
Option D G04
Correct Answer D
55 Question: Which of the following code will give point to point movement?
Option A G00
Option B G01
Option C G56
Option D G94
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

56 Question: Which rule implement for axes Nomenclature?

Option A Left-hand rule


Option B Right-Hand Rule
Option C Thumb Rule
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
57 Question: Automatic tool change in CNC Machine code

Option A M05
Option B M06
Option C M07
Option D M09
Correct Answer B
58 Question: Full form of MCU is…………

Option A Machine computer unit


Option B Machine control universal
Option C Machine control unit
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
59 Question: The machine tool, in which calculation and setting of the operating conditions
like depth of cut, feed, speed are done during the machining by the control system itself,
is called______
Option A Computer Numerical Control System
Option B Direct Numerical Control System
Option C Machining Center System
Option D Adaptive Control System
Correct Answer D
60 Question: In which machine we get feedback?
Option A Lathe machine
Option B NC machine
Option C CNC machine
Option D Milling machine
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

61 Question: Which machine's spindle is used to horizontal work?

Option A UMC
Option B VMC
Option C HMC
Option D DNC
Correct Answer C
62 Question: What is the full form of ATC?

Option A Automatic tool changer


Option B Arranged tool changer
Option C Automatic tool controller
Option D Arranged tool controller
Correct Answer A
63 Question: In which system we get feedback?

Option A Open-loop system


Option B Machine control system
Option C Closed-loop system
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
64 Question: How many maximum tools can ATC hold?

Option A 60
Option B 80
Option C 90
Option D 100
Correct Answer B
65 Question: In the CNC machine which device used to hold the workpiece?
Option A Automatic pallet changer
Option B Automatic work part positioner
Option C A & B both
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

01 Question: The matrix representation for translation in homogeneous coordinates


is………………
Option A P’=T+P
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=R*P
Option D P’=T*P
Correct Answer D
02 Question: The matrix representation for scaling in homogeneous coordinates is……….
Option A P’=S*P
Option B P’=R*P
Option C P’=dx+dy
Option D P’=S*S
Correct Answer A
03 Question: The matrix representation for rotation in homogeneous coordinates is…………
Option A P’=T+P
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=R*P
Option D P’=dx+dy
Correct Answer C
04 Question: What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation?
Option A To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way
Option B To scale
Option C To rotate
Option D To shear the object
Correct Answer A
05 Question: If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then the pair of (x, y) is
represented as
Option A (x’, y’, z’)
Option B (x, y, z)
Option C (x’, y’, w’)
Option D (x’, y’, w)
Correct Answer D
06 Question: For 2D transformation the value of third coordinate i.e. w=?
Option A 1
Option B 0
Option C -1
Option D Any value
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

07 Question: We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a single
matrix representation by expanding
Option A 2 x 2 matrix into 4x4 matrix
Option B 2 x 2 matrix into 3 x 3
Option C 3 x 3 matrix into 2 x 2
Option D Only c
Correct Answer B
08 Question: The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be written as
Option A (h.x, h.y, h.z)
Option B (h.x, h.y, h)
Option C (x, y, h.z)
Option D (x,y,z)
Correct Answer B
09 Question: In homogeneous coordinates value of ‘h’ is consider as 1 & it is called…..
Option A Magnitude Vector
Option B Unit Vector
Option C Non-Zero Vector
Option D Non-Zero Scalar Factor
Correct Answer D
10 Question: Which co-ordinates allow common vector operations such as translation,
rotation, scaling and perspective projection to be represented as a matrix by which the
vector is multiplied?
Option A vector co-ordinates
Option B 3D co-ordinates
Option C affine co-ordinates
Option D homogenous co-ordinates
Correct Answer D
11 Question: In ……………. Coordinates, a points in n-dimensional space is represent by
(n+1) coordinates.
Option A Scaling
Option B Homogeneous
Option C Inverse transformation
Option D 3D Transformation
Correct Answer B
12 Question: A translation is applied to an object by D
Option A Repositioning it along with straight line path
Option B Repositioning it along with circular path
Option C Only b
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

13 Question: We translate a two-dimensional point by adding


Option A Translation distances
Option B Translation difference
Option C X and Y
Option D Only a
Correct Answer D
14 Question: The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as
Option A Translation vector
Option B Shift vector
Option C Both a and b
Option D Neither a nor b
Correct Answer C
15 Question: In 2D-translation, a point (x, y) can move to the new position (x’, y’) by using
the equation
Option A x’=x+dx and y’=y+dx
Option B x’=x+dx and y’=y+dy
Option C X’=x+dy and Y’=y+dx
Option D X’=x-dx and y’=y-dy
Correct Answer B
16 Question: The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=P-T
Option C P’=P*T
Option D P’=P
Correct Answer A
17 Question: _________ is a rigid body transformation that moves objects without
deformation.
Option A Rotation
Option B Scaling
Option C Translation
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
18 Question: A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation equation
Option A P’=P+T
Option B Dx and Dy
Option C P’=P+P
Option D Only c
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

19 Question: Polygons are translated by adding __________ to the coordinate position of


each vertex and the current attribute setting.
Option A Straight line path
Option B Translation vector
Option C Differences
Option D Only b
Correct Answer D
20 Question: To change the position of a circle or ellipse we translate
Option A Center coordinates
Option B Center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location
Option C Outline coordinates
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
21 Question: The basic geometric transformations are
Option A Translation
Option B Rotation
Option C Scaling
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer D
22 Question: A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by
Option A Repositioning it along with straight line path
Option B Repositioning it along with circular path
Option C Only b
Option D Any of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
23 Question: To generate a rotation , we must specify
Option A Rotation angle θ
Option B Distances dx and dy
Option C Rotation distance
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
24 Question: The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes through the
pivot point is known as

Option A Rotation
Option B Translation
Option C Scaling
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

25 Question: Positive values for the rotation angle θ defines


Option A Counter clockwise rotations about the end points
Option B Counter clockwise translation about the pivot point
Option C Counter clockwise rotations about the pivot point
Option D Negative direction
Correct Answer C
26 Question: The original coordinates of the point in polar coordinates are
Option A X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф +ϴ)
Option B X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ)
Option C X’=r cos (Ф -ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф -ϴ)
Option D X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф -ϴ)
Correct Answer B
27 Question: The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=R*P
Option C P’=P*P
Option D P’=R+P
Correct Answer B
28 Question: ________ is the rigid body transformation that moves object without
deformation.
Option A Translation
Option B Scaling
Option C Rotation
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer C
29 Question: Rotation is simply ---------------- object w.r.t origin or centre point.
Option A Turn
Option B Shift
Option C Compression
Option D Drag element
Correct Answer A
30 Question: A line SQ with end point S (2,3) & Q (7,8) is to be rotated about origin by 30 0
in clockwise direction. Determine the coordinates of end points S of rotated line.

Option A (3.232, 2.598)


Option B (5.232, 3.598)
Option C (3.232, 1.298)
Option D (3.232, 1.598)
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

31 Question: An ellipse can also be rotated about its center coordinates by rotating
Option A End points
Option B Major and minor axes
Option C Only a
Option D None
Correct Answer B
32 Question: The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is
Option A Scaling
Option B Rotation
Option C Translation
Option D Reflection
Correct Answer A
33 Question: The two-dimensional scaling equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=P*R
Option D P’=R+S
Correct Answer B
34 Question: Scaling of a polygon is done by computing
Option A The product of (x, y) of each vertex
Option B (x, y) of end points
Option C Center coordinates
Option D Only a
Correct Answer D
35 Question: We control the location of a scaled object by choosing the position is known
as…………………………….
Option A Pivot point
Option B Fixed point
Option C Differential scaling
Option D Uniform scaling
Correct Answer B
36 Question: If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to the same value
then………

Option A Uniform rotation is produced


Option B Uniform scaling is produced
Option C Scaling cannot be done
Option D Scaling can be done or cannot be done
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

37 Question: If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy are assigned to unequal values then
Option A Uniform rotation is produced
Option B Uniform scaling is produced
Option C Differential scaling is produced
Option D Scaling cannot be done
Correct Answer C
38 Question: The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be
Option A Scaled
Option B Repositioned
Option C Both a and b
Option D Neither a nor b
Correct Answer C
39 Question: If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy < 1 then
Option A It reduces the size of object
Option B It increases the size of object
Option C It stunts the shape of an object
Option D None
Correct Answer A
40 Question: If the value of Sx=1 and Sy=1 then
Option A Reduce the size of object
Option B Distort the picture
Option C Produce an enlargement
Option D No change in the size of an object
Correct Answer D
41 Question: The polygons are scaled by applying the following transformation.
Option A X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1-Sy
Option B X’=x * Sx + Xf(1+Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1+Sy
Option C X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy – Yf(1-Sy)
Option D X’=x * Sx * Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy * Yf(1-Sy)
Correct Answer A
42 Question: In a rotation, by how much angle is the object rotated?
Option A 450
Option B 900
Option C 1800
Option D 3600
Correct Answer C
43 Question: Reflection is a special case of rotation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

44 Question: If two pure reflections about a line passing through the origin are applied
successively the result is ___________________
Option A Pure rotation
Option B Quarter rotation
Option C Half rotation
Option D True reflection
Correct Answer A
45 Question: What is the determinant of the pure reflection matrix?
Option A 1
Option B 0
Option C -1
Option D 2
Correct Answer C
46 Question: Which of the following is NOT true?
Image formed by reflection through a plane mirror is_______________
Option A of same size
Option B same orientation
Option C is at same distance from the mirror
Option D virtual
Correct Answer B
47 Question: Which of the following represents shearing?
Option A (x, y) → (x+a, y+b)
Option B (x, y) → (ax, by)
Option C (x, y) → (x cos(θ)+y sin(θ), -x sin(θ)+y cos(θ))
Option D (x, y) → (x+ay, y+bx)
Correct Answer D
48 Question: If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in X direction, how many elements of it are ‘1’?
Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 6
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
49 Question: If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in Y direction, how many elements of it are ‘0’?
Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 6
Option D 5
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

50 Question: Shearing is also termed as ________________


Option A Selecting
Option B Sorting
Option C Scaling
Option D Skewing
Correct Answer D
51 Question: Shearing and reflection are types of translation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B
52 Question: Which of this is compulsory for 2D reflection.
Option A Reflection plane.
Option B Origin
Option C Reflection axis
Option D Co-ordinate axis.
Correct Answer C
53 Question: Two successive translations are___________________
Option A Multiplicative
Option B Inverse
Option C Subtractive
Option D Additive
Correct Answer D
54 Question: Two successive translations are commutative.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
55 Question: General pivot point rotation can be expressed as _____________________
Option A T(zr,yr).R(θ).T(-zr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
Option B T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
Option C T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
Option D T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
Correct Answer B
56 Question: Which of the following is NOT correct? (A, B and C are matrices)
Option A A∙B = B∙A
Option B A∙B∙C = (A∙B) ∙C = A∙ (B∙C)
Option C C(A+B) = C∙A + C∙B
Option D 1A=A1
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

57 Question: Reflection about the line y=0, the axis, is accomplished with the transformation
matrix with how many elements as ‘0’?
Option A 8
Option B 9
Option C 4
Option D 6
Correct Answer D
58 Question: Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed
shape appears as if the object were composed of internal layers that had been caused to
slide over each other?
Option A Rotation
Option B Scaling up
Option C Scaling down
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer D
59 Question: Transpose of a column matrix is________________
Option A Zero matrix
Option B Identity matrix
Option C Row matrix
Option D Diagonal matrix
Correct Answer C
60 Question: Reversing the order in which a sequence of transformations is performed may
affect the transformed position of an object.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
61 Question: Which one of the following is the correct notation of a matrix with ‘m’ rows and
’n’ columns?
Option A m+n
Option B m–n
Option C mxn
Option D m/n
Correct Answer C
62 Question: How many minimum numbers of zeros are there in ‘3 x 3’ triangular matrix?
Option A 4
Option B 3
Option C 5
Option D 6
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

63 Question: The object space or the space in which the application model is defined is called
_______
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer A
64 Question: What is the name of the space in which the image is displayed?
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer B
65 Question: What is the rectangle in the world defining the region that is to be displayed?
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer C
66 Question: The window opened on the raster graphics screen in which the image will be
displayed is called _____________
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer D
67 Question: The process of mapping a world window in World Coordinates to the Viewport
is called Viewing transformation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
68 Question: Panning is a technique in which users can change the size of the area to be
viewed in order to see more detail or less detail.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

69 Question: Drawing of number of copies of the same image in rows and columns across
the interface window so that they cover the entire window is called ____________
Option A Roaming
Option B Panning
Option C Zooming
Option D Tiling
Correct Answer D
70 Question: By changing the dimensions of the viewport, the _____ and _________ of the
objects being displayed can be manipulated.
Option A Number of pixels and image quality
Option B X co-ordinate and Y co-ordinate
Option C Size and proportions
Option D All of these
Correct Answer C
71 Question: Co-ordinates are ranging according to the screen resolution.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
72 Question: Any convenient co-ordinate system or Cartesian co-ordinates which can be used
to define the picture is called ___________
Option A spherical co-ordinates
Option B vector co-ordinates
Option C viewport co-ordinates
Option D world co-ordinates
Correct Answer D
73 Question: The transformation of perspective projection must include , where d is
the distance between the center of projection to the projection plane.
Option A D
Option B 1/d
Option C -d
Option D -1/d
Correct Answer D
74 Question: An area on a display device to which a window is mapped is called
a………….
Option A Window
Option B Viewpoint
Option C Pixel
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

75 Question: A Pixel is
Option A a computer program that draws picture
Option B A picture stored in secondary memory
Option C The smallest resolvable part of a picture
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
76 Question: A system that automates the drafting process with interactive computer
graphics is called
Option A Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)
Option B (A) Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Option C Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
Option D (A) Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)
Correct Answer B
77 Question: In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and
therefore shapes cannot be preserved?
Option A Orthographic
Option B Isometric
Option C Perspective
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
78 Question: Coordinate of EFGH is WCS are: lowermost corner E(2,2) & diagonal corner
are G(8,6). W.r.t MCS. The coordinates of origin of WCS system are (5,4). If the axes of
WCS are at 600 in CCW w.r.t. the axes of MCS. Find new vertices of point E in MCS.
Option A (4.268, 6.732)
Option B (5.268, 6.732)
Option C (4.268, 4.732)
Option D (6.268, 4.732)
Correct Answer A
79 Question: A triangle IJK with vertices I (50, 40), J (100, 60) & K (70, 80) is to be scaled
by using scale factors Sx =0.5 & Sy = 0.7 about point I, Find CT Matrix.
Option A 0.5 0 0
[0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
Option B 0.5 0 25
[0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
Option C 0.5 0 25
[0 0.7 12]
0 0 1
Option D 0.7 0 25
[0 0.5 12]
0 0 1
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

80 Question: A line LM with end points L (2, 1) & M (7, 6) is to be moved by 3 units in x-
direction & 4 units in y-direction. Calculate new coordinates of points M.
Option A (10, 2)
Option B (2, 10)
Option C (10, 10)
Option D (10, 5)
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

01 Question: For generating Coons patch we require


Option A A set of grid points on surface
Option B A set of control points
Option C Four bounding curves defining surface
Option D Two bounding curves and a set of grid control points
Correct Answer C
02 Question: In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5, specified from P1 (15,10)
to P2 (10,15)will have its center at

Option A (10, 10)


Option B (15, 10)
Option C (15, 15)
Option D (10, 15)
Correct Answer A
03 Question: In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-dimensional
modelling?

Option A Wireframe modelling


Option B Drafting
Option C Surface modelling
Option D solid modelling
Correct Answer B
04 Question: In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques. Which do not require much
computer time and memory?

Option A Surface modelling


Option B Solid modelling
Option C Wireframe modelling
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
05 Question: In the following geometric modelling techniques. which cannot be used for finite
element analysis:

Option A Wireframe modelling


Option B Surface modelling
Option C Solid modeling
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer D

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

06 Question: In the following geometric primitives. which is not a solid entity of CSG modelling:

Option A Box
Option B Cone
Option C Cylinder
Option D Circle
Correct Answer D
07 Question: Which of the following is not an analytical entity?

Option A Line
Option B Circle
Option C Spline
Option D Parabola
Correct Answer C
08 Question: Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

Option A Hyperbola
Option B Bezier curve
Option C B-spline curve
Option D Cubic spline curve
Correct Answer A
09 Question: Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?

Option A Parabola
Option B Ellipse
Option C Hyperbola
Option D Line
Correct Answer D
10 Question: The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is

Option A 2
Option B 1
Option C 3
Option D 4
Correct Answer B
11 Question: The shape of the Bezier curve is controlled by:

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option A Control points


Option B Knots
Option C End points
Option D All the above
Correct Answer A
12 Question: The curve that follows a convex hull property is:

Option A Cubic spline


Option B B-spline
Option C Bezier curve
Option D Both (b) and (c)
Correct Answer B
13 Question: The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is:

Option A n+1
Option B n-1
Option C n
Option D 2n
Correct Answer A
14 Question: The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors:

Option A Increases with knot vectors


Option B Decreases with knot vectors
Option C Remains constant
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer A
15 Question: The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface are:

Option A 4
Option B 3
Option C 2
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
16 Question: The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.

Option A Adding
Option B Subtraction

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option C Multiplying
Option D Dividing
Correct Answer C
17 Question: In the bezier curve, the curve is always________to first and last
segments of the polygon.
Option A normal

Option B parallel

Option C tangent

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
18 Question: The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as _______.

Option A tangent vector+length of the line

Option B tangent vector-length of the line

Option C tangent vector/length of the line


length of the line/tangent vector
Option D
Correct Answer C
19 Question: From the following, which is an axisymmetric surface?

Option A Plane Surface

Option B Ruled Surface

Option C Surface of Revolution

Option D All of the above

Correct Answer C
20 Question: ________curves allow local control of the curve.

Option A Analytical

Option B Hermite cubic spline

Option C Beizer

Option D B-Spline

Correct Answer D
21 Question: To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the
two tangent vectors. This statement is true for which of the following?
Option A B-spline curve

Option B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve

Option C Beizer curve

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
22 Question: In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields

Option A a position continuous curve

Option B a slope continuous curve

Option C a curvature continuous curve

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
23 Question: Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in
space such that at any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci)
is constant and equal to
Option A the major diameter

Option B the minor diameter

Option C semi major diameter

Option D semi-minor diameter

Correct Answer A
24 Question: When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the
curve is known as
Option A interpolant curve

Option B approximation curve

Option C pitch curve

Option D data curve

Correct Answer B
25 Question: In Beizer Curve, the curve follows ____________.

Option A the control points

Option B the shape of the defining polygon

Option C the defining points

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
26 Question: In Beizer Curve, _____________ of polygon actually lie on the curve.

Option A only the first control point

Option B only the last control point

Option C only the first and last control points

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option D all the control points

Correct Answer C
27 Question: In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with _______
of the polygon.
Option A decrease in the number of vertices

Option B increase in the number of vertices

Option C decrease in control points

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
28 Question: The number of control points can be added or subtracted in
_____________.
Option A Bezier curve

Option B B-spline curve

Option C Cubic spline curve

Option D all of the above

Correct Answer B
29 Question: The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points
in _______.
Option A Hermite cubic spline curve

Option B Bezier curve

Option C B-spline curve

Option D Hyperbola

Correct Answer C
30 Question: The ___________ is used to create a surface using curves that form
closed boundaries.
Option A ruled Surface

Option B plane Surface

Option C coons patch


surface of Revolution
Option D
Correct Answer C
31 Question: B-rep and C-Rep are the methods of ___________ .

Option A solid modeling

Option B surface modeling

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option C wireframe modeling

Option D 2D modeling

Correct Answer A
32 Question: Which kind of model can store information about geometry and topology
both?
Option A Solid model

Option B Surface model

Option C Wireframe model

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer A
33 Question: From the following, which method is also called as the Building Block
Approach?
Option A Cellular Decomposition

Option B Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Option C Generalized Sweeps

Option D Constructive Solid Geometry

Correct Answer D
34 Question: Structuring and combining the primitives of the solid model in the
graphics database, is achieved by the use of ____________.
Option A FEA

Option B transformations

Option C boolean operations

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
35 Question: The data representation of CSG objects is represented by_________.

Option A a binary tree

Option B a boolean operation

Option C a primitive

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer A
36 Question: ____________ is an extension of the wireframe model with additional
face information added.
Option A CSG

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option B B-rep

Option C Loft

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
37 Question: For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a
preferred technique?
Option A Constructive Solid Geometry

Option B Pure Primitive Instancing

Option C Boundary Representation

Option D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Correct Answer C
38 Question: Which of the following uses a number of two-dimensional profiles for
generating a three-dimensional object?
Option A Tweaking

Option B Lofting

Option C Filleting

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
39 Question: To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most
efficient?
Option A Extrude

Option B Sweep

Option C Shell

Option D Revolve

Correct Answer C
40 Question: The curve is defined as the locus of a point moving with ____ degree of
freedom.
Option A 0
Option B 1
Option C 2
Option D 3
Correct Answer B
41 Question: Write parametric equation of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

P2(6,4,3).

Option A [3 5 8]+u[3 -1 -5]


Option B [3 5 8]+u[3 1 5]
Option C [3 8 5]+u[3 -1 -5]
Option D [3 5 8]+u[-3 1 5]
Correct Answer A
42 Question: Find the tangent vector for Q 41

Option A 3i+j-5k
Option B 3i-j-5k
Option C 3i-j+5k
Option D -3i-j-5k
Correct Answer B
43 Question: Find coordinates of points on line at u=0.25

Option A [3.75 4.25 6.25]


Option B [3.25 4.25 6.25]
Option C [3.75 4.75 6.75]
Option D [4.25 3.75 6.25]
Correct Answer C
44 Question: Two lines are parallel when

Option A P1 X P2=0
Option B P1 . P2=0
Option C P1 = P2
Option D P1+ P2=0
Correct Answer A
45 Question: Two lines L1 and L2 having Parametric equations are P1=[3 4 7]+u[2
2 -6] and P2=[1 5 -2]+u[1 4 2]. Tangent vector for line L1

Option A 2i+2j-6k
Option B 2i+2j+6k
Option C 2i-2j-6k
Option D 6-2j-2k
Correct Answer A
46 Question: For Q 45, Tangent vector for line L2

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option A i+4j-k
Option B 2i+4j+k
Option C i-4j-2k
Option D i+4j+2k
Correct Answer D
47 Question: For Q 45, Lines are perpendicular?

Option A True
Option B False
Option C
Option D
Correct Answer B
48 Question: Parametric equation for circle

Option A X=x+Rcosu; Y=y+Rsinu; Z=z


Option B X=Rcosu; Y=Rsinu; Z=z
Option C X=x+Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
Option D X=Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
Correct Answer A
49 Question: Center point of circle

Option A [x1+x2]/2; [y1+y2]/2; [z1+z2]/2


Option B [x1-x2]/2; [y1-y2]/2; [z1-z2]/2
Option C [x1-x2]; [y1-y2]; [z1-z2]
Option D [x2-x1]; [y2-y1]; [z2-z1]
Correct Answer A
50 Question: A circle is represented by center point [5,5] and radius 6 units. Find
the parametric equation of circle and determine the various points on circle in
first quadrant if increment in angle by 45o

Option A 9.24,9.24
Option B 9.42,9.42
Option C 9,9
Option D 11,5
Correct Answer A

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

51 Question: A circle is passing through two end points A[6,4] and B[10,10]. Find
center point of circle.

Option A 7,8
Option B 8,8
Option C 8,7
Option D 7,7
Correct Answer C
52 Question: For Q 51, find radius of circle

Option A 3
Option B 3.6
Option C 4
Option D 3.5
Correct Answer B
53 Question: For Q 51, find coordinates of point on circle at u=0
Option A 11.6, 7
Option B 7, 11
Option C 11, 7
Option D 11.5, 7.5
Correct Answer A
54 Question: Find parametric equation for X-coordinates of hermite cubic spline
curve having end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

Option A -5u3+8u2+u+1
Option B 5u3+8u2+u+1
Option C 8u3-5u2-u+1
Option D 8u3+5u2+u+1
Correct Answer A
55 Question: Find parametric equation for Y-coordinates of Hermite cubic spline
curve having end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

Option A 2u3-3u2+2u+4
Option B 3u3-2u2-2u-4
Option C 2u3-3u2-2u-4
Option D 2u3+3u2+2u+4
Correct Answer A

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

01 Question: What is the full form of FEA:-

Option A Fracture Element Analysis


Option B Finite Element Analysis
Option C Future Electronic Analysis
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
02 Question: From the following, which type of element is not two
dimensional?

Option A Tetrahedron
Option B Quadrilateral
Option C Parallelogram
Option D Rectangle
Correct Answer A
03 Question:For truss analysis, which type of elements are used?

Option A Triangle
Option B Parallelogram
Option C Rectangle
Option D Bar
Correct Answer D
04 Question:To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides a large problem into smaller,
simpler parts that are called

Option A static elements


Option B dynamic elements
Option C infinite elements
Option D finite elements
Correct Answer D
05 Question:The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of
smaller elements is known as ___________ .
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A discretization
Option B assemblage
Option C continuum
Option D traction
Correct Answer A
06 Question:The sum of the shape function is equal to

Option A 0
Option B 0.5
Option C 1
Option D 2
Correct Answer C
07 Question:A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 5
Option D 6
Correct Answer D
08 Question:Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends
on ___________ .

Option A nature of element


Option B type of an element
Option C degrees of freedom
Option D nodes
Correct Answer C
09 Question:On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by

Option A KQ=F
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option B KQ≠F
Option C K=QF
Option D K≠QF
Correct Answer A
10 Question:The finite element method is mostly used in the field of

Option A structural mechanics


Option B classical mechanics
Option C applied mechanics
Option D engineering mechanics
Correct Answer D
11 Question:In FEA, the sub domains are called as ___________ .

Option A particles
Option B molecules
Option C elements
Option D none
Correct Answer C
12 Question:The numbers of node for 1 D element are

Option A 1
Option B 2
Option C 3
Option D 0
Correct Answer B
13 Question:Finite element analysis deals with ___________ .

Option A approximate numerical solution


Option B non-boundary value problems
Option C Laplace equations
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer A
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

14 Question:Stiffness matrix depends on

Option A material
Option B geometry
Option C both material and geometry
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer C
15 Question:Example of 2-D Element is ___________ .

Option A bar
Option B triangle
Option C hexahedron
Option D tetrahedron
Correct Answer B
16 Question:For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the
stiffness matrix formed is having an order of

Option A 2*2
Option B 3*3
Option C 4*4
Option D 6*6
Correct Answer B
17 Question:To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element,
______are used.

Option A shape function


Option B node function
Option C element function
Option D coordinate function
Correct Answer A
18 Question:The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces
conditions called
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A friction
Option B traction
Option C boundary condition
Option D surfacing
Correct Answer C
19 Question:The truss element can resist only

Option A surface force


Option B axial force
Option C point load
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer B
20 Question:The truss element can deform only in the

Option A vertical direction


Option B horizontal direction
Option C inclined direction
Option D axial direction
Correct Answer D
21 Question:Example for one – Dimensional element is ___________ .

Option A triangular element


Option B brick element
Option C truss element
Option D axisymmetric element
Correct Answer C
22 Question:The determinant of an element stiffness matrix is always

Option A 3
Option B 2
Option C 1
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option D 0
Correct Answer D
23 Question:How many nodes are there in a 3-D brick element?

Option A 3
Option B 6
Option C 8
Option D 9
Correct Answer C
24 Question:From below, choose the correct condition for the axisymmetric
element.

Option A Symmetric about axis


Option B Boundary conditions are symmetric about an axis
Option C Loading conditions are symmetric about an axis
Option D All the above
Correct Answer D
25 Question:Axis-Symmetric element is______________Element

Option A 1D
Option B 2D
Option C 3D
Option D 4D
Correct Answer B
26 Question:_______ is/are the phase/s of finite element method

Option A Pre-processing
Option B Solution
Option C Post Processing
Option D None
Correct Answer C
27 Question:The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

position of a point in space is _______.

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 1
Option D 2
Correct Answer A
28 Question:The finite element methods can be applied in ____________areas.

Option A thermal
Option B soil and rock mechanics
Option C vibration
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer D
29 Question:If the structure is more complex in order to simplify the model, we
need to subdivide the structure into substructures. These substructures are
termed as _____.

Option A elements
Option B modules
Option C links
Option D models
Correct Answer B
30 Question:Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness
matrix?

Option A The minimum potential energy principle


Option B Galerkin's principle
Option C Weighted residual method
Option D Inverse matrix method
Correct Answer D
31 Question:______________ is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of
the element to the smallest dimension.
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A Element depth ratio


Option B Mode shape ratio
Option C Aspect ratio
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
32 Question:_________ are used to express the geometry or shape of the
element

Option A Mode shapes


Option B Shape functions
Option C Natural curves
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
33 Question:When a thin plate is subjected to loading in its own plane only, the
condition is called ________.

Option A plane stress


Option B plane strain
Option C zero stress
Option D zero strain
Correct Answer A
34 Question:The characteristic of the shape function is _______

Option A the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at the
other nodes
Option B the sum of the shape function is equal to one
Option C both a & b
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
35 Question:The points in the entire structure are defined using the coordinates
system is known as ______.
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A local coordinates system


Option B natural coordinates system
Option C global coordinate system
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer C
36 Question:The applications of the Finite Element Method in two-dimensional
analyses are ______.

Option A stretching of plates


Option B gravity of dams
Option C axisymmetric shells
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer C
37 Question:If the body is in a state of equilibrium then the energy is minimum.
This statement is considered in ______ .

Option A inverse matrix method


Option B weighted residual method
Option C Galerkin’s principle
Option D the minimum potential energy principle
Correct Answer D
38 Question:Which of the following is true for the stiffness matrix (K)?

Option A K is a banded matrix


Option B K is un-symmetric
Option C K is an un-banded matrix
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer A
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

39 Question:The actual thickness of plane strain element is ______.

Option A very large


Option B very small
Option C assumed by software
Option D any of the above
Correct Answer A
40 Question:Which of the following is not an FEA package?

Option A ANSYS
Option B Nastran
Option C Abaqus
Option D AutoCAD
Correct Answer D
41 Question:Which of the following module of FEA is used to determine natural
frequency?

Option A Static analysis


Option B Thermal analysis
Option C Modal analysis
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
42 Question:For thermal analysis, the field variable is _________

Option A stress
Option B strain
Option C displacement
Option D Temperature
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Correct Answer D
43 Question:In FEA of a fluid mechanics problem, we need to find _______.

Option A stress distribution


Option B heat flux distribution
Option C pressure distribution
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer C
44 Question:Crack propagation problems come under _______ category.

Option A steady-state problems


Option B eigenvalue problems
Option C transient problems
Option D any of the above
Correct Answer C
45 Question:In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having
_________ stiffness.

Option A zero
Option B very small
Option C very large
Option D infinite
Correct Answer D
46 Question:How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron element?

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 5
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option D 6
Correct Answer B
47 Question:How many nodes are there in a hexahedron element?

Option A 4
Option B 6
Option C 8
Option D 10
Correct Answer C
48 Question:How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron with curved sides
element?

Option A 6
Option B 8
Option C 10
Option D 12
Correct Answer C
49 Question:If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to
be ______ accurate.

Option A more
Option B less
Option C depends on other factors
Option D can't say
Correct Answer A
50 Question:In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation
______.

Option A R=KQ+F
Option B R=KQ-F
Option C R=K+QF
Option D R=K-QF
Correct Answer B
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

01 Question: CAD/CAM is the relationship between

Option A science and engineering


Option B manufacturing and marketing
Option C design and manufacturing
Option D design and marketing
Correct Answer C
02 Question: Which two disciplines are tied by a common database?
Option A documentation and geometric modeling
Option B CAD and CAM
Option C drafting and documentation
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
03 Question: The term that is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire frame
modelling and drafting is known as

Option A software package


Option B operating system
Option C application software
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
04 Question: The software that is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its data
and perform housekeeping functions is known as
Option A operating software
Option B graphics software
Option C application software
Option D programming software
Correct Answer A
05 Question: During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0
the type of tool motion will be
Option A circular Interpolation – clockwise
Option B circular Interpolation – counter clockwise
Option C linear Interpolation
Option D rapid feed
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

06 Question: n an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to
point (7, 2) along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the
tool is at (5, 4). The correct G and N codes for this motion are

Option A N010 GO3 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0


Option B N010 GO2 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Option C N010 GO1 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Option D N010 GOO X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Correct Answer B
07 Question: The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5, 5) to
(10, 10) while performing an operation. The centre of the arc is at (10, 5). Which one of
the following NC tool path command performs the above mentioned operation?

Option A N010 GO2 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5


Option B N010 GO3 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5
Option C N010 GO1 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Option D N010 GO2 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Correct Answer A
08 Question: C contouring is an example of

Option A continuous path positioning


Option B point-to-point positioning
Option C absolute positioning
Option D incremental positioning
Correct Answer A
09 Question: Match the following:
NC code Definition
P. M05 1. Absolute coordinate system
Q. G01 2. Dwell
R. G04 3. Spindle stop
S. G09 4. Linear interpolation
Option A P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1
Option B P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2
Option C P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1
Option D P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

10 Question: In a CNC program block, N02 GO2 G91 X40 Z40……, GO2 and G91 refer to

Option A circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and incremental


dimension
Option B circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and absolute
dimension
Option C circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension
Option D circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension
Correct Answer C
11 Question: Numerical control ___________

Option A applies only to milling machines


Option B is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour
Option C is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions
Option D None of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
12 Question: Computer will perform the data processing functions in
Option A NC
Option B CNC
Option C DNC
Option D None of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
13 Question: Control loop unit of M.C.U is always
Option A a hardware unit
Option B a software unit
Option C a control unit
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
14 Question: The repeatability of NC machine depends on

Option A control loop errors


Option B mechanical errors
Option C electrical errors
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

15 Question: Rotation about Z-axis is called………….

Option A a-axis
Option B b-axis
Option C c-axis
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
16 Question: Rotation of spindle is designated by one of the following axis:

Option A a-axis
Option B b-axis
Option C c-axis
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer D
17 Question: he linking of computer with a communication system is called………..

Option A networking
Option B pairing
Option C interlocking
Option D assembling
Correct Answer A
18 Question: The process of putting data into a storage location is called____________

Option A reading
Option B writing
Option C controlling
Option D hand shaking
Correct Answer B
19 Question: The process of copying data from a memory location is called
Option A reading
Option B writing
Option C controlling
Option D hand shaking
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

20 Question: CNC machining centres do not include operations like ______

Option A milling
Option B boring
Option C welding
Option D tapping
Correct Answer C
21 Question: Feed is measured in units of _____

Option A length/revolution
Option B degree/revolution
Option C length
Option D velocity
Correct Answer A
22 Question: he depth that the tool is plunged into the surface is called as ______

Option A feed
Option B depth of cut
Option C depth of tool
Option D working depth
Correct Answer B
23 Question: In CNC systems multiple microprocessors and programmable logic controllers
work ______

Option A in parallel
Option B in series
Option C one after the other
Option D for 80% of the total machining time
Correct Answer A
24 Question: Which of the following is not the advantage of CNC machines?
Option A Higher flexibility
Option B Improved quality
Option C Reduced scrap rate
Option D Improved strength of the components
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

25 Question: In how many ways CNC machine tool systems can be classified?

Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 4
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
26 Question: Point-to-point systems are used for _____
Option A reaming
Option B parting
Option C grooving
Option D facing
Correct Answer A
27 Question: In part programming, interpolation is used for obtaining _______ trajectory.
Option A helicoidal
Option B pentagonal
Option C triangular
Option D zig-zag
Correct Answer A
28 Question: For CNC machining skilled part programmers are needed.

Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
29 Question: An absolute NC system is one in which all position coordinates are referred to
one fixed origin called the zero point.

Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
30 Question: In …………., the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
reference point
Option A Incremental System
Option B Absolute System
Option C Datum System
Option D Screen Coordinates System
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

31 Question: ……… is a group of words or coded instruction for the NC/CNC system to execute
a particular movement.

Option A Sequence
Option B Address
Option C Code
Option D Block
Correct Answer D
32 Question: Each coded instruction in a set of instructions is called as……

Option A Words
Option B Alphabet
Option C Numbers
Option D Format
Correct Answer A
33 Question: In …………., the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
Previous point.
Option A Incremental System
Option B Absolute System
Option C Datum System
Option D Screen Coordinates System
Correct Answer A
34 Question: G00 Preparatory code is used for__________
Option A Rapid Travel Execution
Option B Rapid Travel Positioning
Option C Rapid Travel sequencing
Option D Rapid clockwise interpolation
Correct Answer B
35 Question: In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40……, G33 refer to

Option A Peck Drilling


Option B Counter Boring
Option C Thread Cutting
Option D Grooving
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

36 Question: In CNC Program M03 is refer to……

Option A Spindle ON in Clockwise rotation


Option B Spindle ON in Counter Clockwise rotation
Option C Spindle OFF in Clockwise rotation
Option D Spindle OFF in Counter Clockwise rotation
Correct Answer A
37 Question: In CNC Program M98 is refer to……

Option A CANCEL Subroutine


Option B Call Sub-Program
Option C Call Subroutine
Option D CANCEL Sub-Program
Correct Answer B
38 Question: In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40 K5……, K refer to

Option A Depth of cut


Option B Pitch
Option C Multiple Threading Cycle
Option D Feed
Correct Answer B
39 Question: A CNC Lathe is usually a machine tool with Z axes is…..

Option A Line Joining origin and vertical movement


Option B Line perpendicular to Y axis
Option C Both A & B
Option D Line Joining Chuck centre & tail stock centre
Correct Answer D
40 Question: B rotational axis is rotation about ………. Axis.
Option A X
Option B Y
Option C Z
Option D C
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

41 Question: Secondary Linear Axes U,V & W are ……… to X,Y & Z-axis.

Option A Perpendicular
Option B Parallel
Option C Rotational
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer B
42 Question: ……… are also called as parametric subroutines
Option A Micro
Option B Macro
Option C Sub Macro
Option D Sub Micro
Correct Answer B
43 Question: In the lathe it is the peripheral speed of the work piece cutting speed of tool is
expressed in m/min, V is

Option A =
𝜋𝐷𝑁
1000

Option B 𝜋𝐷
=1000

Option C 𝐷𝑁
=1000

Option D =
𝜋𝐷𝑁
10

Correct Answer A
44 Question: Incremental dimension in circular interpolation in X-axis is denoted by_____
Option A J
Option B I
Option C K
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
45 Question: Repetitive CNC machine operations conveniently performing and execute with
one command instead of programming of series of individual move called …..

Option A Common Cycle


Option B Incremental Programming
Option C Canned Cycle
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

46 Question: In CNC programming …….. is commonly used canned cycle for Stock removal
cycle
Option A G71
Option B G72
Option C G73
Option D G74
Correct Answer D
47 Question: ……… is the origin of the coordinate system which is defined by manufacturer
they cannot be changed

Option A Blocking Point


Option B machine Zero Point
Option C Start Point
Option D Program Zero point
Correct Answer B
48 Question: To indicate the position of the workpiece correctly & easily machine zero pint
should be displaced to another point on the workpiece called…

Option A Workpiece zero Point


Option B machine Zero Point
Option C Start Point
Option D Program Zero point
Correct Answer A
49 Question: XY Plane Selection in CNC machining is done by…..
Option A G16
Option B G17
Option C G18
Option D G19
Correct Answer B
50 Question: The distance of a given tool tip from the surface of workpiece is known as…..
Option A Tool length
Option B Tool length offset H
Option C Cutter radius
Option D Compensation
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

51 Question: In CNC machining tool radius compensation turning the left mode ON
programming contour done by

Option A G40
Option B G41
Option C G42
Option D G43
Correct Answer B
52 Question: Maximum spindle speed limitation code in CNC Machine

Option A G90
Option B G91
Option C G92
Option D G93
Correct Answer C
53 Question: Which of the following code is used to return to a reference point?

Option A G23
Option B G28
Option C G14
Option D G19
Correct Answer B
54 Question: The following code will produce dwell for a specified time…

Option A G18
Option B G65
Option C G45
Option D G04
Correct Answer D
55 Question: Which of the following code will give point to point movement?
Option A G00
Option B G01
Option C G56
Option D G94
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

56 Question: Which rule implement for axes Nomenclature?

Option A Left-hand rule


Option B Right-Hand Rule
Option C Thumb Rule
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
57 Question: Automatic tool change in CNC Machine code

Option A M05
Option B M06
Option C M07
Option D M09
Correct Answer B
58 Question: Full form of MCU is…………

Option A Machine computer unit


Option B Machine control universal
Option C Machine control unit
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
59 Question: The machine tool, in which calculation and setting of the operating conditions
like depth of cut, feed, speed are done during the machining by the control system itself,
is called______
Option A Computer Numerical Control System
Option B Direct Numerical Control System
Option C Machining Center System
Option D Adaptive Control System
Correct Answer D
60 Question: In which machine we get feedback?
Option A Lathe machine
Option B NC machine
Option C CNC machine
Option D Milling machine
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

61 Question: Which machine's spindle is used to horizontal work?

Option A UMC
Option B VMC
Option C HMC
Option D DNC
Correct Answer C
62 Question: What is the full form of ATC?

Option A Automatic tool changer


Option B Arranged tool changer
Option C Automatic tool controller
Option D Arranged tool controller
Correct Answer A
63 Question: In which system we get feedback?

Option A Open-loop system


Option B Machine control system
Option C Closed-loop system
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
64 Question: How many maximum tools can ATC hold?

Option A 60
Option B 80
Option C 90
Option D 100
Correct Answer B
65 Question: In the CNC machine which device used to hold the workpiece?
Option A Automatic pallet changer
Option B Automatic work part positioner
Option C A & B both
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

Q.1 Which coordinate system is a device-dependent coordinate system?


A World Coordinate System
B Model Coordinate System
C User Coordinate System
D Screen Coordinate System
Answer D
Q.2 Which of the following is the default coordinate system?
A User Coordinate System
B World Coordinate System
C Screen Coordinate System
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.3 When every entity of a geometric model remains parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as
A User Coordinate System
B World Coordinate System
C Screen Coordinate System
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.4 In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and therefore shapes
cannot be preserved?
A User Coordinate System
B World Coordinate System
C Screen Coordinate System
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.5 The matrix representation for translation in homogeneous coordinates is
A User Coordinate System
B World Coordinate System
C Screen Coordinate System
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.6 The matrix representation for scaling in homogeneous coordinates is
A P’=S*P
B P’=R*P
C P’=dx+dy
D P’=S*S
Answer A

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 1


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

Q.7 The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is


A P’=T+P
B P’=S*P
C P’=R*P
D P’=dx+dy
Answer C
Q.8 What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation?
A To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way
B To scale
C To rotate
D To shear the object
Answer A
Q.9 If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then the pair of (x, y) is
represented as
A (x’, y’, z’)
B (x, y, z)
C (x’, y’, w’)
D (x’, y’, w)
Answer D
Q.10 For 2D transformation the value of third coordinate i.e. w (or h) =?
A 1
B 0
C -1
D Any value
Answer A
Q.11 We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a single
matrix representation by expanding
A 2 x 2 matrix into 4x4 matrix
B 2 x 2 matrix into 3 x 3
C 3 x 3 matrix into 2 x 2
D Only c
Answer B
Q.12 The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be written as
A (h.x, h.y, h.z)
B (h.x, h.y, h)
C (x, y, h.z)
D (x,y,z)
Answer B
Q.13 In homogeneous coordinates value of ‘h’ is consider as 1 & it is called…..
A Magnitude Vector

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 2


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

B Unit Vector
C Non-Zero Vector
D Non-Zero Scalar Factor
Answer D
Q.14 Which co-ordinates allow common vector operations such as translation, rotation,
scaling and perspective projection to be represented as a matrix by which the vector is
multiplied?
A vector co-ordinates
B 3D co-ordinates
C affine co-ordinates
D homogenous co-ordinates
Answer D
Q.15 In Coordinates, a points in n-dimensional space is represent by
(n+1) coordinates.
A Scaling
B Homogeneous
C Inverse transformation
D 3D Transformation
Answer B
Q.16 A translation is applied to an object by D
A Repositioning it along with straight line path
B Repositioning it along with circular path
C Only b
D All of the mentioned
Answer A
Q.17 We translate a two-dimensional point by adding
A Translation distances
B Translation difference
C X and Y
D Only a
Answer D
Q.18 The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as
A Translation vector
B Shift vector
C Both a and b
D Neither a nor b
Answer C
Q.19 In 2D-translation, a point (x, y) can move to the new position (x’, y’) by using
the equation
A x’=x+dx and y’=y+dx

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 3


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

B x’=x+dx and y’=y+dy


C X’=x+dy and Y’=y+dx
D X’=x-dx and y’=y-dy
Answer B
Q.20 The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is
A P’=P+T
B P’=P-T
C P’=P*T
D P’=P
Answer A
Q.21 -------is a rigid body transformation that moves objects without deformation.
A Rotation
B Scaling
C Translation
D All of the mentioned
Answer C
Q.22 A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation equation
A P’=P+T
B Dx and Dy
C P’=P+P
D Only c
Answer A
Q.23 Polygons are translated by adding to the coordinate position
of each vertex and the current attribute setting.
A Straight line path
B Translation vector
C Differences
D Only b
Answer D
Q.24 To change the position of a circle or ellipse we translate
A Center coordinates
B Center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location
C Outline coordinates
D All of the mentioned
Answer B
Q.25 The basic geometric transformations are
A Translation
B Rotation
C Scaling
D All of the mentioned

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 4


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

Answer D
Q.26 A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by
A Repositioning it along with straight line path
B Repositioning it along with circular path
C Only b
D Any of the mentioned
Answer C
Q.27 To generate a rotation , we must specify
A Rotation angle θ
B Distances dx and dy
C Rotation distance
D All of the mentioned
Answer A
Q.28 The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes through the pivot point
is known as
A Rotation
B Translation
C Scaling
D Shearing
Answer A
Q.29 Positive values for the rotation angle θ defines
A Counter clockwise rotations about the end points
B Counter clockwise translation about the pivot point
C Counter clockwise rotations about the pivot point
D Negative direction
Answer C
Q.30 The original coordinates of the point in polar coordinates are
A X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф +ϴ)
B X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ)
C X’=r cos (Ф -ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф -ϴ)
D X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф -ϴ)
Answer B
Q.31 From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final position?
A Rotation about the origin
B Rotation about an arbitrary Point
C Rotation about an arbitrary line
D Scaling about the origin
Answer B
Q.32 Rotation is simply---------object w.r.t origin or centre point.
A Turn
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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

B Shift
C Compression
D Drag element
Answer A
Q.33 A line AB with end point A (2,3) & B (7,8) is to be rotated about origin by 300 in
clockwise direction. Determine the coordinates of end points S of rotated line.
A (3.232, 2.598)
B (5.232, 3.598)
C (3.232, 1.298)
D (3.232, 1.598)
Answer D
Q.34 An ellipse can also be rotated about its center coordinates by rotating
A End points
B Major and minor axes
C Only a
D None
Answer B
Q.35 The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is
A Scaling
B Rotation
C Translation
D Reflection
Answer A
Q.36 Scaling of a polygon is done by computing
A The product of (x, y) of each vertex
B (x, y) of end points
C Center coordinates
D Only a
Answer D
Q.37 We control the location of a scaled object by choosing the position is known
as…………………………….
A Pivot point
B Fixed point
C Differential scaling
D Uniform scaling
Answer B
Q.38 If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to the same value then………

A Uniform rotation is produced


B Uniform scaling is produced

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

C Scaling cannot be done


D Scaling can be done or cannot be done
Answer B
Q.39 If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy are assigned to unequal values then
A Uniform rotation is produced
B Uniform scaling is produced
C Differential scaling is produced
D Scaling cannot be done
Answer C
Q.40 The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be
A Scaled
B Repositioned
C Both a and b
D Neither a nor b
Answer C
Q.41 If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy < 1 then
A It reduces the size of object
B It increases the size of object
C It stunts the shape of an object
D None
Answer A
Q.42 If the value of Sx=1 and Sy=1 then
A Reduce the size of object
B Distort the picture
C Produce an enlargement
D No change in the size of an object
Answer D
Q.43 The polygons are scaled by applying the following transformation.
A X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1-Sy)
B X’=x * Sx + Xf(1+Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1+Sy
C X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy – Yf(1-Sy)
D X’=x * Sx * Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy * Yf(1-Sy)
Answer A
Q.44 Reflection is a special case of rotation.
A True
B False
Answer B
Q.45 If two pure reflections about a line passing through the origin are applied
successively the result is
A Pure rotation

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

B Quarter rotation
C Half rotation
D True reflection
Answer A
Q.46 What is the determinant of the pure reflection matrix?
A 1
B 0
C -1
D 2
Answer C
Q.47 Which of the following is NOT true?

Image formed by reflection through a plane mirror is


A of same size
B same orientation
C is at same distance from the mirror
D virtual
Answer B
Q.48 Which of the following represents shearing?
A (x, y) → (x+shx, y+shy)
B (x, y) → (ax, by)
C (x, y) → (x cos(θ)+y sin(θ), -x sin(θ)+y cos(θ))
D (x, y) → (x+shy, y+shx)
Answer D
Q.49 If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in X direction, how many elements of it are ‘1’?
A 2
B 3
C 6
D 5
Answer B
Q.50 If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in Y direction, how many elements of it are ‘0’?
A 2
B 3
C 6
D 5
Answer D
Q.51 Shearing is also termed as
A Selecting
B Sorting

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

C Scaling
D Skewing
Answer D
Q.52 Shearing and reflection are types of translation.
A True
B False
Answer B
Q.53 Which of this is compulsory for 2D reflection?
A Reflection plane.
B Origin
C Reflection axis
D Co-ordinate axis.
Answer C
Q.54 Two successive translations are
A Multiplicative
B Inverse
C Subtractive
D Additive
Answer D
Q.55 Two successive translations are commutative.
A True
B False
Answer A
Q.56 General pivot point rotation can be expressed as
A T(zr,yr).R(θ).T(-zr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
B T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
C T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
D T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
Answer B
Q.57 Which of the following is NOT correct (A, B and C are matrices)
A A∙B = B∙A
B A∙B∙C = (A∙B) ∙C = A∙ (B∙C)
C C(A+B) = C∙A + C∙B
D 1A=A1
Answer A
Q.58 Reflection about the line y=0, the axis, is accomplished with the transformation
matrix with how many elements as ‘0’?
A 8
B 9
C 4

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

D 6
Answer D
Q.59 Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed shape
appears as if the object were composed of internal layers that had been caused to
slide over each other?
A Rotation
B Scaling up
C Scaling down
D Shearing
Answer D
Q.60 Transpose of a column matrix is
A Zero matrix
B Identity matrix
C Row matrix
D Diagonal matrix
Answer C
Q.61 Reversing the order in which a sequence of transformations is performed may affect the
transformed position of an object.
A True
B False
Answer A
Q.62 How many minimum numbers of zeros are there in ‘3 x 3’ triangular matrix?
A 4
B 3
C 5
D 6
Answer B
Q.63 The object space or the space in which the application model is defined is called
A World co-ordinate system
B Screen co-ordinate system
C World window
D Interface window
Answer A
Q.64 What is the name of the space in which the image is displayed?
A World co-ordinate system
B Screen co-ordinate system
C World window
D Interface window
Answer B
Q.65 What is the rectangle in the world defining the region that is to be displayed?
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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

A World co-ordinate system


B Screen co-ordinate system
C World window
D Interface window
Answer C
Q.66 The window opened on the raster graphics screen in which the image will be
displayed is called
A World co-ordinate system
B Screen co-ordinate system
C World window
D Interface window
Answer D
Q.67 The process of mapping a world window in World Coordinates to the Viewport

is called Viewing transformation.


A True
B False
Answer A
Q.68 Panning is a technique in which users can change the size of the area to be

viewed in order to see more detail or less detail.


A True
B False
Answer B
Q.69 Drawing of number of copies of the same image in rows and columns across
the interface window so that they cover the entire window is called
A Roaming
B Panning
C Zooming
D Tiling
Answer D
Q.70 By changing the dimensions of the viewport, the and of
the objects being displayed can be manipulated.
A Number of pixels and image quality
B X co-ordinate and Y co-ordinate
C Size and proportions
D All of these
Answer C
Q.71 Co-ordinates are ranging according to the screen resolution.

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

A True
B False
Answer A
Q.72 Any convenient co-ordinate system or Cartesian co-ordinates which can be used
to define the picture is called
A spherical co-ordinates
B vector co-ordinates
C viewport co-ordinates
D world co-ordinates
Answer D
Q.73 The transformation of perspective projection must include, where d is the distance
between the center of projection to the projection plane.

A D
B 1/d
C -d
D -1/d
Answer D
Q.74 An area on a display device to which a window is mapped is called a………….
A Window
B Viewpoint
C Pixel
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.75 A Pixel is
A a computer program that draws picture
B A picture stored in secondary memory
C The smallest resolvable part of a picture
D All of the above
Answer C
Q.76 A system that automates the drafting process with interactive computer graphics is
called
A Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)
B Computer Aided Design (CAD)
C Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
D Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)
Answer B
Q.77 In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and
therefore shapes cannot be preserved?
A Orthographic

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

B Isometric
C Perspective
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.78 Coordinate of □ABCD is WCS are: lowermost corner A(2,2) & diagonal corner are C(8,6).
W.r.t MCS. The coordinates of origin of WCS system are (5,4). If the axes of
WCS are at 600 in CCW w.r.t. the axes of MCS. Find new vertices of point A in MCS.
A (4.268, 6.732)
B (5.268, 6.732)
C (4.268, 4.732)
D (6.268, 4.732)
Answer A
Q.79 A triangle A with vertices P (50, 40), Q (100, 60) & R (70, 80) is to be scaled
by using scale factors Sx =0.5 & Sy = 0.7 about point P, Find CT Matrix.
A 0.5 0 0
[ 0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
B 0.5 0 25
[ 0 0.7 0 ]
0 0 1
C 0.5 0 25
[ 0 0.7 12]
0 0 1
D 0.7 0 25
[ 0 0.5 12]
0 0 1
Answer C
Q.80 A line AB with end points A (2, 1) & B (7, 6) is to be moved by 3 units in x-direction & 4
units in y-direction. Calculate new coordinates of points B.
A (10, 2)
B (2, 10)
C (10, 10)
D (10, 5)
Answer C

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Q.1. QFor generating Coons patch we require


A A set of grid points on surface
B A set of control points
C Four bounding curves defining surface
D Two bounding curves and a set of grid control points
Answer C
Q.2. In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5, specified from P1 (15,10)
to P2 (10,15)will have its center at

A (10, 10)
B (15, 10)
C (15, 15)
D (10, 15)
Answer A
Q.3. In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-dimensional
modelling?
A Wireframe modelling
B Drafting
C Surface modelling
D solid modelling
Answer B
Q.4. In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques. Which do not require
much computer time and memory?

A Surface modelling
B Solid modelling
C Wireframe modelling
D All of the above
Answer C
Q.5. In the following geometric modelling techniques. which cannot be used for finite
element analysis:
A Wireframe modelling
B Surface modelling
C Solid modeling
D none of the above
Answer D

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Q.6. In the following geometric primitives. which is not a solid entity of CSG modelling:

A Box
B Cone
C Cylinder
D Circle
Answer D
Q.7. Which of the following is not an analytical entity?

A Line
B Circle
C Spline
D Parabola
Answer C
Q.8. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

A Hyperbola
B Bezier curve
C B-spline curve
D Cubic spline curve
Answer A
Q.9. Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?

A Parabola
B Ellipse
C Hyperbola
D Line
Answer D
Q.10. The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is

A 2
B 1
C 3
D 4
Answer B
Q.11. The shape of Bezier curve is controlled by

A Control points

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


B Knots
C End points
D All the above
Answer A
Q.12. The curve that follows a convex hull property is:

A Cubic spline
B B-spline
C Bezier curve
D Both (b) and (c)
Answer B
Q.13. The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is

A n+1
B n-1
C n
D 2n
Answer A
Q.14. The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors

A Increases with knot vectors


B Decreases with knot vectors
C Remains constant
D none of the above
Answer A
Q.15. The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface are

A 4
B 3
C 2
D 5
Answer B
Q.16. The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is

A 2
B 1
C 3

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


D 4
Answer B
Q.17. The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.

A 2
B 1
C 3
D 4
Answer B
Q.18. In the bezier curve, the curve is always to first and last segments of the
polygon
A normal
B parallel
C tangent
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.19. The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as .

A tangent vector+length of the line


B tangent vector-length of the line
C tangent vector/length of the line
D length of the line/tangent vector

Answer C
Q.20. From the following, which is an axisymmetric surface?

A Plane Surface
B Ruled Surface
C Surface of Revolution
D All of the above
Answer C
Q.21. curves allow local control of the curve

A Analytical
B Hermite cubic spline
C Beizer
D B-Spline
Answer D

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Q.22. To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the two tangent
vectors. This statement is true for which of the following
A B-spline curve
B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve
C Beizer curve
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.23. In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields

A a position continuous curve


B a slope continuous curve
C a curvature continuous curve
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.24. Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in space such that
at any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci) is constant and
equal to
A the major diameter
B the minor diameter
C semi major diameter
D semi-minor diameter
Answer A
Q.25. When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the curve is
known as
A interpolant curve
B approximation curve
C pitch curve
D data curve
Answer B
Q.26. In Beizer Curve, the curve follows

A the control points


B the shape of the defining polygon
C the defining points
D none of the above
Answer B

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Q.27. In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with

A decrease in the number of vertices


B increase in the number of vertices
C decrease in control points
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.28. The number of control points can be added or
subtracted in .
A Bezier curve
B B-spline curve
C Cubic spline curve
D all of the above
Answer B
Q.29. The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points in .

A Hermite cubic spline curve


B Bezier curve
C B-spline curve
D Hyperbola
Answer C
Q.30. The is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.

A ruled Surface
B plane Surface
C coons patch
D surface of Revolution

Answer C
Q.31. B-rep and C-Rep are the methods of

A solid modeling
B surface modeling
C wireframe modeling
D 2D modeling
Answer A
Q.32. Which kind of model can store information about geometry

A Solid model

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


B Surface model
C Wireframe model
D none of the above
Answer A
Q.33. From the following, which method is also called as the Building Block Approach?

A Cellular Decomposition
B Spatial Occupancy Enumeration
C Generalized Sweeps
D Constructive Solid Geometry
Answer D
Q.34. Structuring and combining the primitives of the solid model in the graphics database,
is achieved by the use of…..
A FEA
B transformations
C boolean operations
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.35. The data representation of CSG objects is represented by

A a binary tree
B a boolean operation
C a primitive
D none of the above
Answer A
Q.36. is an extension of the wireframe model with additional face information added.

A CSG
B B-rep
C Loft
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.37. For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a preferred
technique?
A Constructive Solid Geometry
B Pure Primitive Instancing
C Boundary Representation

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration
Answer C
Q.38. Which of the following uses a number of two-dimensional profiles for generating a
three-dimensional object?
A Tweaking
B Lofting
C Filleting
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.39. To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most efficient?

A Extrude
B Sweep
C Shell
D Revolve
Answer C
Q.40. The curve is defined as the locus of a point moving with _ degree of freedom

A 0
B 1
C 2
D 3
Answer B
Q.41. Write parametric equation of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3).

A [3 5 8]+u[3 -1 -5]
B [3 5 8]+u[3 1 5]
C [3 8 5]+u[3 -1 -5]
D [3 5 8]+u[-3 1 5]
Answer A
Q.42. Find the tangent vector of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3)

A 3i+j-5k
B 3i-j-5k
C 3i-j+5k
D -3i-j-5k
Answer B

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Q.43. Find coordinates of points on line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3) at u=0.25

A [3.75 4.25 6.25]


B [3.25 4.25 6.25]
C [3.75 4.75 6.75]
D [4.25 3.75 6.25]
Answer C
Q.44. Two lines are parallel when

A P1 X P2=0
B P1 . P2=0
C P1 = P2
D P1+ P2=0
Answer A
Q.45. Two lines L1 and L2 having Parametric equations are P1=[3 4 7]+u[2 2 -6] and P2=[1
5 -2]+u[1 4 2]. Tangent vector for line L1
A 2i+2j-6k
B 2i+2j+6k
C 2i-2j-6k
D 6-2j-2k
Answer A
Q.46. For Q 45, Tangent vector for line L2

A i+4j-k
B 2i+4j+k
C i-4j-2k
D i+4j+2k
Answer D
Q.47. For Q 45, Lines are perpendicular?

A True
B False
C
D
Answer B
Q.48. Parametric equation for circle

A X=x+Rcosu; Y=y+Rsinu; Z=z

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


B X=Rcosu; Y=Rsinu; Z=z
C X=x+Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
D X=Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
Answer A
Q.49. Center point of circle

A [x1+x2]/2; [y1+y2]/2; [z1+z2]/2


B [x1-x2]/2; [y1-y2]/2; [z1-z2]/2
C [x1-x2]; [y1-y2]; [z1-z2]
D [x2-x1]; [y2-y1]; [z2-z1]
Answer A
Q.50. A circle is represented by center point [5,5] and radius 6 units. Find the parametric
equation of circle and determine the various points on circle in first quadrant if
increment in angle by 45o
A 9.24,9.24
B 9.42,9.42
C 9,9
D 11,5
Answer A
Q.51. A circle is passing through two end points A[6,4] and B[10,10]. Find center point of
circle
A 7,8
B 8,8
C 8,7
D 7,7
Answer C
Q.52. For Q 51, find radius of circle

A 3
B 3.6
C 4
D 3.5
Answer B
Q.53. For Q 51, find coordinates of point on circle at u=0
A 11.6, 7
B 7, 11

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


C 11, 7
D 11.5, 7.5
Answer A
Q.54. Find parametric equation for X-coordinates of hermite cubic spline curve having end
points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]
A -5u3+8u2+u+1
B 5u3+8u2+u+1
C 8u3-5u2-u+1
D 8u3+5u2+u+1
Answer A
Q.55. Find parametric equation for Y-coordinates of Hermite cubic spline curve having end
points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]
A 2u3-3u2+2u+4
B 3u3-2u2-2u-4
C 2u3-3u2-2u-4
D 2u3+3u2+2u+4
Answer A
Q.56. C0 continuity refers to

A Common tangent
B Common curvature
C Common point
D Common normal
Answer C
Q.57. C‘ continuity refers to

A Common tangent
B Common curvature
C Common point
D Common normal
Answer B
Q.58. C” continuity refers to

A Common tangent
B Common curvature
C Common point
D Common normal

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Answer A
Q.59. Which of the following is not a method to describe a curve mathematically?

A Explicit form
B Laplace form
C Implicit form
D Parametric form
Answer B
Q.60. When the curve passes through all the data points, then the curve is known as

A approximation curve
B pitch curve
C data curve
D interpolant curve
Answer D
Q.61. When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the curve is known
as

A approximation curve
B pitch curve
C data curve
D interpolant curve
Answer A
Q.62. Synthetic curve pass through defined data points and thus can be represented by

A polynomial equations
B exponential equations
C partial differential equations
D differential equations
Answer A
Q.63. Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in space such that at
any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci) is constant and
equal to

A the major diameter


B the minor diameter
C semi major diameter

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


D semi-minor diameter
Answer A
Q.64. The parabola is defined mathematically as a curve generated by a point that moves such
that its distance from the focus is always__________the distance to the directrix

A larger than
B smaller than
C equal to
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.65. In synthetic curves, zero-order continuity yields

A a position continuous curve


B a slope continuous curve
C a curvature continuous curve
D none of the above
Answer A
Q.66. In synthetic curves, first-order continuity yields

A a position continuous curve


B a slope continuous curve
C a curvature continuous curve
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.67. In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields

A a position continuous curve


B a slope continuous curve
C a curvature continuous curve
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.68. The B-spline curve has a

A first-order continuity
B second-order continuity
C zero-order continuity
D none of the above

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Answer B
Q.69. To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the two tangent
vectors. This statement is true for which of the following?

A B-spline curve
B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve
C Beizer curve
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.70. The Bezier curve is smoother than the Hermite cubic spline because it has _________ order
derivatives.

A lower
B higher
C lower and higher both
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.71. In the bezier curve, the curve is always________to first and last segments of the polygon

A normal
B parallel
C tangent
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.72. ________curves allow local control of the curve.

A Analytical
B Hermite cubic spline
C Beizer
D B-Spline
Answer D
Q.73. In Beizer Curve, the curve follows __________

A the control points


B the shape of the defining polygon
C the defining points
D none of the above

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Answer B
Q.74. In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with _______ of the polygon.

A decrease in the number of vertices


B increase in the number of vertices
C decrease in control points
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.75. The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points in _____

A Hermite cubic spline curve


B Bezier curve
C B-spline curve
D Hyperbola
Answer C
Q.76. In modeling of a tabulated cylinder, the plane of the curve is _______

A along the curve


B normal to the curve
C along the axis of the cylinder
D perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder
Answer D
Q.77. The ___________ is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries

A ruled Surface
B plane Surface
C coons patch
D surface of Revolution
Answer C
Q.78. ________ command gives an array of object in 3D modeling

A Extrude
B Revolve
C Pattern
D All of the above
Answer C

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Q.79. To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most efficient

A Extrude
B Sweep
C Shell
D Revolve
Answer C
Q.80. A cylinder can be created by drawing a rectangular shape using the ________ tool.

A revolve
B sweep
C extrude
D all of the above
Answer A
Q.81. For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a preferred
technique

A Constructive Solid Geometry


B Pure Primitive Instancing
C Boundary Representation
D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration
Answer C

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

Q.1 What is the full form of FEA

A Fracture Element Analysis


B Finite Element Analysis
C Future Electronic Analysis
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.2 From the following, which type of element is not two dimensional?

A Tetrahedron
B Quadrilateral
C Parallelogram
D Rectangle
Answer A
Q.3 For truss analysis, which type of elements is used?
A Triangle
B Parallelogram
C Rectangle
D Bar
Answer D
Q.4 To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides a large problem into smaller, simpler parts that are
called
A static elements
B dynamic elements
C infinite elements
D finite elements
Answer D
Q.5 The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is known
as
A discretization
B assemblage
C continuum
D traction
Answer A
Q.6 The sum of the shape function is equal to
A 0

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

B 0.5
C 1
D 2
Answer C
Q.7 A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?
A 3
B 4
C 5
D 6
Answer D
Q.8 Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends on .

A nature of element
B type of an element
C degrees of freedom
D nodes
Answer C
Q.9 On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by

A KQ=F
B KQ≠F
C K=QF
D K≠QF
Answer A
Q.10 The finite element method is mostly used in the field of
A structural mechanics
B classical mechanics
C applied mechanics
D engineering mechanics
Answer D
Q.11 In FEA, the sub domains are called as .
A particles
B molecules
C elements
D none

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

Answer C
Q.12 The numbers of node for 1 D element are
A 1
B 2
C 3
D 0
Answer B
Q.13 Finite element analysis deals with .
A approximate numerical solution
B non-boundary value problems
C Laplace equations
D All of the above
Answer A
Q.14 Stiffness matrix depends on
A material
B geometry
C both material and geometry
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.15 Example of 2-D Element is .
A bar
B triangle
C hexahedron
D tetrahedron
Answer B
Q.16 For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the stiffness matrix formed is
having an order of
A 2*2
B 3*3
C 4*4
D 6*6
Answer B
Q.17 To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element, are used.
A shape function

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

B node function
C element function
D coordinate function
Answer A
Q.18 The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces conditions called

A friction
B traction
C boundary condition
D surfacing
Answer C
Q.19 The truss element can resist only

A surface force
B axial force
C point load
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.20 The truss element can deform only in the
A vertical direction
B horizontal direction
C inclined direction
D axial direction
Answer D
Q.21 Example for one – Dimensional element is .
A triangular element
B brick element
C truss element
D axisymmetric element
Answer C
Q.22 The determinant of an element stiffness matrix is always
A 3
B 2
C 1
D 0
Answer D

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

Q.23 How many nodes are there in a 3-D brick element?


A 3
B 6
C 8
D 9
Answer C
Q.24 From below, choose the condition for the axisymmetric element.
A Symmetric about axis
B Boundary conditions are symmetric about an axis
C Loading conditions are symmetric about an axis
D All the above
Answer D
Q.25 Axis-Symmetric element is Element
A 1D
B 2D
C 3D
D 4D
Answer B
Q.26 is/are the phase/s of finite element method

A Pre-processing
B Solution
C Post Processing
D None
Answer C
Q.27 The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the position of a point in space
is .

A 3
B 4
C 1
D 2
Answer A
Q.28 The finite element methods can be applied in ---------areas.

A thermal

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

B soil and rock mechanics


C vibration
D all of the above
Answer D
Q.29 If the structure is more complex in order to simplify the model, we need to subdivide
the structure into substructures. These substructures are termed as .

A elements
B modules
C links
D models
Answer B
Q.30 Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness matrix?

A The minimum potential energy principle


B Galerkin's principle
C Weighted residual method
D Inverse matrix method
Answer D
Q.31 is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of the
element to the smallest dimension.
A Element depth ratio
B Mode shape ratio
C Aspect ratio
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.32 are used to express the geometry or shape of the
element
A Mode shapes
B Shape functions
C Natural curves
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.33 When a thin plate is subjected to loading in its own plane only, the condition is called _
.

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

A plane stress
B plane strain
C zero stress
D zero strain
Answer A
Q.34 The characteristic of the shape function is
A the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at the
other nodes
B the sum of the shape function is equal to one
C both a & b
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.35 The points in the entire structure are defined using the coordinates system is known as
.
A local coordinates system
B natural coordinates system
C global coordinate system
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.36 The applications of the Finite Element Method in two-dimensional analyses are .

A stretching of plates
B gravity of dams
C axisymmetric shells
D all of the above
Answer C
Q.37 If the body is in a state of equilibrium then the energy is minimum. This statement is
considered in .

A inverse matrix method


B weighted residual method
C Galerkin’s principle
D the minimum potential energy principle
Answer D
Q.38 Which of the following is true for the stiffness matrix (K)?

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

A K is a banded matrix
B K is un-symmetric
C K is an un-banded matrix
D none of the above
Answer A
Q.39 The actual thickness of plane strain element is .

A very large
B very small
C assumed by software
D any of the above
Answer A
Q.40 Which of the following is not an FEA package?

A ANSYS
B Nastran
C Abaqus
D AutoCAD
Answer D
Q.41 Which of the following module of FEA is used to determine natural frequency?
A Static analysis
B Thermal analysis
C Modal analysis
D All of the above
Answer C
Q.42 For thermal analysis, the field variable is

A stress
B strain
C displacement
D Temperature
Answer D
Q.43 In FEA of a fluid mechanics problem, we need to find .

A stress distribution
B heat flux distribution

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

C pressure distribution
D all of the above
Answer C
Q.44 Crack propagation problems come under category.
A steady-state problems
B eigenvalue problems
C transient problems
D any of the above
Answer C
Q.45 In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having stiffness.

A zero
B very small
C very large
D infinite
Answer D
Q.46 How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron element?
A 3
B 4
C 5
D 6
Answer B
Q.47 How many nodes are there in a hexahedron element?

A 4
B 6
C 8
D 10
Answer C
Q.48 How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron with curved sides element?

A 6
B 8
C 10
D 12

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

Answer C
Q.49 If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to be accurate.
A more
B less
C depends on other factors
D can't say
Answer A
Q.50 In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation .
A R=KQ+F
B R=KQ-F
C R=K+QF
D R=K-QF
Answer B

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

Q.1 CAD/CAM is the relationship between

A science and engineering


B manufacturing and marketing
C design and manufacturing
D design and marketing
Answer C
Q.2 Which two disciplines are tied by a common database?
A documentation and geometric modeling
B CAD and CAM
C drafting and documentation
D none of the mentioned
Answer B
Q.3 The term that is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire frame modelling
and drafting is known as

A software package
B operating system
C application software
D none of the mentioned
Answer A
Q.4 The software that is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its data and
perform housekeeping functions is known as
A operating software
B graphics software
C application software
D programming software
Answer A
Q.5 During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0
the type of tool motion will be
A circular Interpolation – clockwise
B circular Interpolation – counter clockwise
C linear Interpolation
D rapid feed
Answer A

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

Q.6 n an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to point (7, 2) along
a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the tool is at (5, 4). The G
and N codes for this motion are

A N010 GO3 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0


B N010 GO2 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
C N010 GO1 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
D N010 GOO X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Answer B
Q.7 The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5, 5) to (10, 10) while
performing an operation. The centre of the arc is at (10, 5). Which one of the following NC
tool path command performs the above mentioned operation?

A N010 GO2 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5


B N010 GO3 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5
C N010 GO1 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
D N010 GO2 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Answer A
Q.8 Match the following:
NC code Definition
P. M05 1. Absolute coordinate system
Q. G01 2. Dwell
R. G04 3. Spindle stop
S. G09 4. Linear interpolation
A P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1
B P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2
C P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1
D P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1
Answer C
Q.9 In a CNC program block, N02 GO2 G91 X40 Z40……, GO2 and G91 refer to

A circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and incremental


dimension
B circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and absolute dimension

C circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

D circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension


Answer C
Q.10 Numerical control

A applies only to milling machines


B is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour
C is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions
D None of the mentioned
Answer C
Q.11 Computer will perform the data processing functions in
A NC
B CNC
C DNC
D None of the mentioned
Answer B
Q.12 Control loop unit of M.C.U is always
A a hardware unit
B a software unit
C a control unit
D none of the mentioned
Answer A
Q.13 The repeatability of NC machine depends on

A control loop errors


B mechanical errors
C electrical errors
D none of the mentioned
Answer B
Q.14 Rotation about Z-axis is called………….

A a-axis
B b-axis
C c-axis
D none of the mentioned
Answer C

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

Q.15 Rotation of spindle is designated by one of the following axis:

A a-axis
B b-axis
C c-axis
D none of the mentioned
Answer D
Q.16 he linking of computer with a communication system is called………..

A networking
B pairing
C interlocking
D assembling
Answer A
Q.17 The process of putting data into a storage location is called

A reading
B writing
C controlling
D hand shaking
Answer B
Q.18 The process of copying data from a memory location is called
A reading
B writing
C controlling
D hand shaking
Answer A
Q.19 CNC machining centres do not include operations like

A milling
B boring
C welding
D tapping
Answer C

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

Q.20 Feed is measured in units of

A length/revolution
B degree/revolution
C length
D velocity
Answer A
Q.21 he depth that the tool is plunged into the surface is called as

A feed
B depth of cut
C depth of tool
D working depth
Answer B
Q.22 In CNC systems multiple microprocessors and programmable logic controllers work

A in parallel
B in series
C one after the other
D for 80% of the total machining time
Answer A
Q.23 Which of the following is not the advantage of CNC machines?
A Higher flexibility
B Improved quality
C Reduced scrap rate
D Improved strength of the components
Answer D
Q.24 In how many ways CNC machine tool systems can be classified?

A 2
B 3
C 4
D 5
Answer B
Q.25 Point-to-point systems are used for

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

A reaming
B parting
C grooving
D facing
Answer A
Q.26 In part programming, interpolation is used for obtaining trajectory.
A helicoidal
B pentagonal
C triangular
D zig-zag
Answer A
Q.27 For CNC machining skilled part programmers are needed.

A True
B False
Answer A
Q.28 An absolute NC system is one in which all position coordinates are referred to one fixed
origin called the zero point.

A True
B False
Answer A
Q.29 In , the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
reference point
A Incremental System
B Absolute System
C Datum System
D Screen Coordinates System
Answer B
Q.30 ……… is a group of words or coded instruction for the NC/CNC system to execute a
particular movement.

A Sequence
B Address
C Code
D Block
Answer D

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

Q.31 Each coded instruction in a set of instructions is called as……

A Words
B Alphabet
C Numbers
D Format
Answer A
Q.32 In , the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
Previous point.
A Incremental System
B Absolute System
C Datum System
D Screen Coordinates System
Answer A
Q.33 G00 Preparatory code is used for
A Rapid Travel Execution
B Rapid Travel Positioning
C Rapid Travel sequencing
D Rapid clockwise interpolation
Answer B
Q.34 In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40……, G33 refer to

A Peck Drilling
B Counter Boring
C Thread Cutting
D Grooving
Answer C
Q.35 In CNC Program M03 is refer to……

A Spindle ON in Clockwise rotation


B Spindle ON in Counter Clockwise rotation
C Spindle OFF in Clockwise rotation
D Spindle OFF in Counter Clockwise rotation
Answer A
Q.36 In CNC Program M98 is refer to……

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

A CANCEL Subroutine
B Call Sub-Program
C Call Subroutine
D CANCEL Sub-Program
Answer B
Q.37 In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40 K5……, K refer to

A Depth of cut
B Pitch
C Multiple Threading Cycle
D Feed
Answer B
Q.38 A CNC Lathe is usually a machine tool with Z axes is…..

A Line Joining origin and vertical movement


B Line perpendicular to Y axis
C Both A & B
D Line Joining Chuck centre & tail stock centre
Answer D
Q.39 B rotational axis is rotation about Axis.
A X
B Y
C Z
D C
Answer A
Q.40 Secondary Linear Axes U,V & W are ……… to X,Y & Z-axis.

A Perpendicular
B Parallel
C Rotational
D All of the above
Answer B
Q.41 ……… are also called as parametric subroutines
A Micro
B Macro

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

C Sub Macro
D Sub Micro
Answer B
Q.42 In the lathe it is the peripheral speed of the work piece cutting speed of tool is expressed in
m/min, V is

A = 𝜋𝐷𝑁/1000

B = 𝜋𝐷/1000

C = 𝐷𝑁/1000

D =𝜋𝐷𝑁/10

Answer A
Q.43 Incremental dimension in circular interpolation in X-axis is denoted by
A J

B I

C K

D None of the above

Answer B
Q.44 Repetitive CNC machine operations conveniently performing and execute with one
command instead of programming of series of individual move called …..

A Common Cycle
B Incremental Programming
C Canned Cycle
D None of the above
Answer C

Q.45 In CNC programming …….. is commonly used canned cycle for Stock removal cycle

A G71
B G72
C G73
D G74
Answer D

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

Q.46 ……… is the origin of the coordinate system which is defined by manufacturer they cannot
be changed

A Blocking Point
B machine Zero Point
C Start Point
D Program Zero point
Answer B
Q.47 To indicate the position of the workpiece ly & easily machine zero pint should be displaced
to another point on the workpiece called…

A Workpiece zero Point


B machine Zero Point
C Start Point
D Program Zero point
Answer A
Q.48 XY Plane Selection in CNC machining is done by…..
A G16
B G17
C G18
D G19
Answer B
Q.49 The distance of a given tool tip from the surface of workpiece is known as…..
A Tool length
B Tool length offset H
C Cutter radius
D Compensation
Answer B
Q.50 In CNC machining tool radius compensation turning the left mode ON programming contour
done by

A G40
B G41
C G42
D G43
Answer B

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

Q.51 Maximum spindle speed limitation code in CNC Machine


A G90
B G91
C G92
D G93
Answer C
Q.52 Which of the following code is used to return to a reference point?

A G23
B G28
C G14
D G19
Answer B
Q.53 The following code will produce dwell for a specified time…

A G18
B G65
C G45
D G04
Answer D
Q.54 Which of the following code will give point to point movement?
A G00
B G01
C G56
D G94
Answer A
Q.55 Which rule implement for axes Nomenclature?

A Left-hand rule
B Right-Hand Rule
C Thumb Rule
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.56 Automatic tool change in CNC Machine code
A M05

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

B M06
C M07
D M09
Answer B
Q.57 Full form of MCU is…………
A Machine computer unit
B Machine control universal
C Machine control unit
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.58 The machine tool, in which calculation and setting of the operating conditions like depth of
cut, feed, speed are done during the machining by the control system itself,
is called
A Computer Numerical Control System
B Direct Numerical Control System
C Machining Center System
D Adaptive Control System
Answer D
Q.59 In which machine we get feedback?
A Lathe machine
B NC machine
C CNC machine
D Milling machine
Answer C
Q.60 Which machine's spindle is used to horizontal work?

A UMC
B VMC
C HMC
D DNC
Answer C
Q.61 What is the full form of ATC?

A Automatic tool changer


B Arranged tool changer

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

C Automatic tool controller


D Arranged tool controller
Answer A
Q.62 In which system we get feedback?

A Open-loop system
B Machine control system
C Closed-loop system
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.63 How many maximum tools can ATC hold?

A 60
B 80
C 90
D 100
Answer B
Q.64 In the CNC machine which device used to hold the workpiece?
A Automatic pallet changer
B Automatic work part positioner
C A & B both
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.65 In a CAD package, mirror image of a 2D point P (5, 10) is to be obtained about a line which
passes through the origin and makes an angle of 45° counterclockwise with the X-axis. The
coordinates of the transformed point will be
A (7.5, 5)
B (10, 5)
C (7.5, -5)
D (10, -5)
Answer B
Q.66 NC contouring is an example of
A Continuous path positioning
B Point-to-point positioning
C Absolute positioning

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

D Incremental positioning
Answer A
Q.67 With reference to NC machines, which of the following statements is wrong
A Both closed-loop and open-loop control systems are used
B Paper tapes, floppy tapes and cassettes are used for data storage
C Digitizers may be used as interactive input devices
D Post processor is an item of hardware
Answer C
Q.68 In finish machining of an island on a casting with CNC milling machine, an end mill
with 10 mm diameter is employed. The corner points of the island are represented
by (0, 0), (0, 30), (50, 30) and (50, 0). By applying cutter radius right compensation,
the trajectory of the cutter will be

A (-5, 0), (-5, 35), (55, 35), (55,-5), (-5,-5)


B (0,-5), (55,-5), (55, 35), (-5, 35), (-5,-5)
C (5, 5), (5, 25), (45, 25), (45, 5), (5, 5)
D (5, 5), (45, 5), (45, 25), (5, 25), (5, 5)
Answer A
Q.69 The lost motion in CNC machine tool is on account of
A Backlash in gearing
B Wind-up of drive shafts
C Deflection of machine tool members
D All the above
Answer A

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Q.1. From following, the alternative name for RP is ________

A Additive Manufacturing
B Layer Manufacturing
C Direct CAD Manufacturing
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.2. Input of RP data is ______

A CAM data
B CAPP data
C CAD data
D All of the above
Answer C
Q.3. In the ___________ process, one starts with a single block of solid material larger than the final
size of the desired object and material is removed until the desired shape is reached.

A Subtractive process
B Additive process
C Formative process
D All of above
Answer A
Q.4. __________ is one where mechanical forces or restricting forms are applied on a material so as
to form it into the desired shape

A Subtractive process
B Additive process
C Formative process
D All of above
Answer C
Q.5. Which of the following is not subtractive process?

A Milling
B Stereo-lithography
C Sawing
D EDM
Answer B

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Q.6. Which of the following process is not formative process?

A Bending
B Plastic injection molding
C Selective Laser Sintering
D Forging
Answer C
Q.7. Choose the correct sequence to generate prototype

A 3D CAD data - CAD solid model - STL file - RP prototype


B CAD solid model - 3D CAD data - RP prototype - STL file
C STL file - 3D CAD data - CAD solid model - RP prototype
D 3D CAD data - STL file - CAD solid model - RP prototype
Answer A
Q.8. Which of the following can not be the input of CAD solid model?

A Physical mockup
B 2D surface data
C Tooling
D 3D CAD data
Answer C
Q.9. Full form of STL is _____

A Straight-lithography
B Streto-lithography
C Stereo-lithography
D Straight-lipsography
Answer C
Q.10. For rapid prototyping 3D CAD model should be converted into______file
A SGC
B SLA
C STL
D SLS
Answer C
Q.11. Process of converting STL file model in to layers is called________in RP
A chopping
B slicing

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

C cutting
D trimming
Answer B
Q.12. Support structures are required for ______

A thin portions
B thick portions
C overhanging portions
D all of the above
Answer C
Q.13. The STL files translate the part geometry from a CAD system to________

A CNC machine
B VMC machine
C RP machine
D CAPP machine
Answer C
Q.14. Slicing a part is easier in ______

A B-rep method
B STL method
C CSG method
D PRT method
Answer B
Q.15. STL file converts curved surfaces into_______

A Polygons
B Lines
C Surfaces
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.16. Which of the following is not Liquid-based RP system?

A Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA)


B Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM)
C Solid Ground Curing (SGC)
D Solid Object Ultraviolet-Laser Printer (SOUP

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Answer B
Q.17. Full form of FDM is_______

A Fixed Development Modelling


B Fusion Development Modelling
C Fused Deposition Modelling
D Focused Deposition Modelling
Answer C
Q.18. Full form of MJM is______

A Multi Joint Modelling


B Multi Jet Modelling
C Muted Jet Modelling
D Mitred Jet Modelling
Answer B
Q.19. Which of the following is not Solid-based RP system?

A Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM)


B Paper Lamination Technology (PLT)
C Electron Beam Melting (EBM)
D Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM)
Answer C
Q.20. Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM) is developed by_______
A Stratasys
B CAM-LEM
C Kira Corporation
D Cubic Technologies
Answer D
Q.21. Which of the following is not Powder-Based RP system?

A Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)


B Solid Object Ultraviolet-Laser Printer (SOUP)
C Electron Beam Melting (EBM)
D Direct Metal Deposition (DMD)
Answer B
Q.22. Which of the following RP system is not developed by 3D systems?

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

A Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)


B Multi-Jet Modeling System (MJM)
C Paper Lamination Technology (PLT)
D Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA)
Answer C
Q.23. Which of the following is used as base material in Stereolithography (SLA) process?

A Thermoplastics , Metals powders


B Thermoplastics , Eutectic metals.
C Titanium alloys
D Photopolymer
Answer D
Q.24. Which of the following is used as base material in Electron Beam Melting (EBM) process?

A Titanium alloys
B Photopolymer
C Various materials
D Paper
Answer A
Q.25. Which of the following is used as base material in Selective laser sintering (SLS)?

A Photopolymer
B Thermoplastics, Metal powders
C Titanium alloys
D Various materials
Answer B
Q.26. Which of the following advantage does not possess by the rapid prototyping process over the
traditional prototyping process?

A It consumes less time


B Gives better quality
C Reduces product launch time
D It's cheaper
Answer D
Q.27. STL file format is represented by interaction of ______

A lines and hexagons

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

B lines and rectangles


C lines and triangles
D lines and circles
Answer C
Q.28. Which material possess the maximum strength?

A ABS
B PLA
C Nylon
D INF
Answer C
Q.29. Which material can be efficiently used as a support material?

A ABS
B PLA
C Nylon
D INF
Answer D
Q.30. Which material gives finest surface finish in RP?

A ABS
B PLA
C Nylon
D INF
Answer B
Q.31. Which materials possess highest melting temperature?
A ABS
B PLA
C Nylon
D INF
Answer C
Q.32. Which file format cannot be converted into STL file format?

A .prt
B .sld
C .dwg
D .stp

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Answer C
Q.33. STL files contains ______

A mass properties of the model


B geometrical data
C drawing data
D all of the above
Answer B
Q.34. In STL files when chord length decrease then accuracy _______

A increase
B decrease
C may increase or may decrease
D remains constant
Answer A
Q.35. Which of the following is least important in design during rapid prototyping?

A Machine size
B Tolerance
C Material
D CAD software
Answer B
Q.36. Drilling, milling and threading are examples of which kind of processes?

A Additive manufacturing
B Subtractive manufacturing
C Formative manufacturing
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.37. Which of the following is not an example of additive manufacturing?

A Fused-deposition-modeling
B Electron beam machining
C SLS
D Injection molding
Answer D
Q.38. In 4D printing, which one is the fourth dimension?

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

A Time
B Material
C Sound
D Light
Answer A
Q.39. Which of the following is not a data interfacing format?

A STL
B SLC
C LEAF
D RP
Answer D
Q.40. Which of the following is a data interfacing format?

A HP/GL
B ACER
C ASUS
D IBM
Answer A
Q.41. STL consists of an unordered list of _______ facets representing the outside skin of an object.

A linear
B triangular
C square
D hexagonal
Answer B
Q.42. STL file consists of which of the following format?

A ASCII
B Binary
C Both A & B
D Neither A nor B
Answer C
Q.43. STL files plague several problems as they contain no _______ data
A geographical
B analytical
C topological

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

D all of the above


Answer C
Q.44. In laminated object manufacturing (LOM), which of the following cutting strategy is
preferable?

A Directional scanning
B Zigzag tool paths
C Contouring and spiral paths
D Boundary cutting tool paths
Answer D
Q.45. A tessellated model is said to be valid if there are ________

A no missing facets
B no degenerate facets
C no overlapping facets
D all of the above
Answer D
Q.46. Among the following, which one is the last step in Data Processing for Rapid Prototyping?

A Model slicing
B Part orientation
C Tool path generation
D Support generation
Answer C
Q.47. Among the following, which one is the earliest step in Data Processing for Rapid
Prototyping?

A Model slicing
B Part orientation
C Tool path generation
D Support generation
Answer B
Q.48. What type of inner structure makes the smoothest model in RP?

A Higher resolution
B Larger polygons
C Lower resolution
D None of the above

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Answer A
Q.49. What type of inner structure can be used to reduce the printing time of the model in RP?

A Higher resolution
B Smaller polygons
C Lower resolution
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.50. Which of the following is an optional section of IGES format?

A Start section
B Global section
C Terminate section
D Flag section
Answer D
Q.51. Which one is NOT related to rapid prototyping definition?

A Layer by layer
B Physical model
C From 3D CAD data
D Production line
Answer D
Q.52. Which one of the processes is NOT using a laser?

A FDM
B SLA
C SLS
D LOM
Answer A
Q.53. Which of the following is the process in the RP cycle?

A Post-processing
B Transfer to machine
C Pre-processing
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.54. Which of the following is one of the design process steps?

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

A Build
B Concept
C Pre-processing
D Transfer to machine
Answer B
Q.55. What is the format for the prototyping machine file?

A .prt
B .slt
C .stl
D .iges
Answer C
Q.56. Which CAD software cannot be used to create data for the prototyping machine?

A CREO
B CATIA
C NX Unigraphics
D Adobe Illustrator
Answer D
Q.57. Which one of the process is subtractive prototyping?

A 5 axis CNC Milling


B Fused Deposition Modeling
C Multi-Jet Modeling
D Stereolithography Apparatus
Answer A
Q.58. From the following, in which process, the input material is in solid form?

A SLA
B SLS
C FDM
D MJM
Answer C
Q.59. Which of the process, the input material is in liquid form?

A LOM
B SLS

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

C FDM
D MJM
Answer D
Q.60. Which of the process, the input material is in powder form?

A LOM
B SLS
C FDM
D MJM
Answer B
Q.61. Which material is NOT available for LOM process?

A Paper
B Plastic
C Metal
D Glass
Answer D
Q.62. Which of the process is using the extrusion concept?

A SLA
B SLS
C FDM
D MJM
Answer C
Q.63. Which of the following is the process of the pre-processing stage?

A Remove support
B Checking 3D CAD data
C De-powdering loose material
D Dip in a binder to strengthen the part
Answer B
Q.64. A computer model of a part design on a CAD system is called which of the following?

A Computer Prototype
B Geometric Prototype
C Solid Prototype
D Virtual Prototype

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Answer D
Q.65. Machining is never used for rapid prototyping because it takes too long.

A True
B False
C
D
Answer B
Q.66. In the context of rapid prototyping and additive manufacturing, tessellation refers to the
process of slicing the CAD model of the part into layers.

A Droplet Deposition Manufacturing


B Used-Deposition Modeling
C Laminated-Object Manufacturing
D Stereolithography
Answer D
Q.67. Which of the following RP technologies uses powders as the starting material?

A Droplet Deposition Manufacturing


B Fused-Deposition Modeling
C Selective Laser Sintering
D Stereolithography
Answer C
Q.68. Which of the following RP technologies uses molten material as the starting material?

A Three-Dimensional Printing
B Fused-Deposition Modeling
C Stereolithography
D Selective Laser Sintering
Answer C
Q.69. Which one of the following RP technologies uses solid sheet stock as the starting material?

A Droplet deposition manufacturing


B Fused-deposition modeling
C Laminated-Object Manufacturing
D Selective Laser Sintering
Answer C

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Q.70. Which of the following are examples of appropriate applications of additive manufacturing in
the actual production of parts and products?

A Castings made in small quantities


B Plastic parts in small batch sizes
C Mass-produced metal parts
D Special textile products
Answer B
Q.71. Which of the following are problems with the current rapid prototyping and additive
manufacturing technologies?
A Limited material variety
B Inability to convert a solid part into layers
C Poor machinability of the starting material
D The inability of the designer to design the part
Answer A
Q.72. Of all of the current material addition rapid prototyping technologies, which one is the most
widely used?

A Ballistic particle manufacturing


B Selective laser sintering
C Solid ground curing
D Stereolithography
Answer D
Q.73. Which one of the following is not a rapid indirect tooling method?

A Vacuum Casting
B Investment Casting
C Laser-Engineered Net Shaping
D Injection molding
Answer C
Q.74. Which one of the following is not a direct rapid tooling method?

A LOM Composite
B Direct AIM (ACES Injection Molding)
C Sand Molding
D Injection molding
Answer D

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Q.75. In the process of Selective Laser Sintering, raw material used is in the form of ______

A machining wax
B foam core
C powder
D rubber
Answer C
Q.76. In Selective Laser Sintering, laser light is also being used.

A True
B False
C
D
Answer A
Q.77. Explicit support structures are not required in Selective Laser Sintering (SLS).

A True
B False
C
D
Answer A
Q.78. Which of the following process is suitable for making injection molding tools?

A SL
B SLS
C EBM
D FDM
Answer B
Q.79. Which one of the following is not Extrusion-Based RP Systems?

A Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM)


B 3D Printing
C Sheet Lamination (Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM))
D Electron Beam melting (EBM)
Answer D
Q.80. Which of the following is the firststep of the rapid prototyping process?

A 3D Modeling

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

B Data Conversion
C Building
D Postprocessing
Answer A
Q.81. Which of the following is the last step of the rapid prototyping process?

A 3D Modeling
B Data Conversion
C Building
D Postprocessing
Answer D
Q.82. In STL files Euler’s rule for solids can be written as

A No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 3 x No. of bodies


B No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = No. of bodies
C No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 2 x No. of bodies
D No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 4 x No. of bodies
Answer C
Q.83. Which of the following is a stage of Product Life Cycle?

A Introduction stage
B Growth stage
C Mature stage
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.84. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage represents rapid growth of product sale known as_____.

A Saturation stage
B Mature stage
C Growth stage
D Introduction stage
Answer C
Q.85. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage represents a new and previously unknown product for
buyers known as_____.

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

A Mature stage
B Introduction stage
C Decline stage
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.86. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage in which buyers move on to other products and sales
drop is known as_____.

A Growth stage
B Introduction stage
C Mature stage
D Decline stage
Answer D
Q.87. In “Product Life Cycle” in _______ stage market becomes saturated

A Mature stage
B Growth stage
C Decline stage
D Introduction stage
Answer A
Q.88. The technology life cycle concerned with the time and cost of developing the technology

A True
B False
C
D
Answer A
Q.89. The time duration of useful life of any product is known as a product's life cycle.

A True
B False
C
D
Answer B
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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Q.90. The technology is defined as the sophistication of a plant ,any equipment or any
machine etc

A True
B False
C
D
Answer B

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

Q.1. ____ is a manufacturing philosophy in which different parts are manufactured in a small batch
or group based on similarities

A Production technology
B Group technology
C Flexible manufacturing system
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.2. Which layout is mostly used for batch type of production?

A Product layout
B Process layout
C In line layout
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.3. In which layout manufacturing is done according to machine arrangement

A GT layout
B Product layout
C Process layout
D Hybrid layout
Answer C
Q.4. In which layout manufacturing is done according to product's characteristics?

A Process layout
B GT layout
C Product layout
D Both A & B
Answer D
Q.5. From the following which is type of coding system?

A OPITZ coding system


B KK3 system
C The MICLASS system

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

D All of the above


Answer D
Q.6. From the following in which coding method supplementary code and form code are used?

A KK3 system
B The MICLASS system
C OPITZ coding system
D The DICLASS system
Answer C
Q.7. ____ is a collection of parts which have similar characteristics

A Part family
B Mono family
C GT family
D Poly family
Answer A
Q.8. From the following which is the step of machine cell design?

A Divide parts into part families


B Select type of machine cell
C Prepare a composite part
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.9. Cellular manufacturing is not a application of thought of group technology.

A True
B False
C
D
Answer A
Q.10. Form which of the following is the objective of cellular manufacturing.

A Reduced manufacturing lead time


B Increased in quality
C Reduced setup time

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

D All of the above


Answer D
Q.11. ____ is a highly automated group of GT machine cell.

A Flexible manufacturing system


B Group technology
C Automated system
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.12. From the following which is the main components of Flexible manufacturing system(FMS).

A Main frame computer


B Automated guided vehicle
C Material handling system
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.13. From the following what is the full form of AGV?

A Automatic Guided Vehicle


B Automated Gas Vehicle
C Automated Guided Vehicle
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.14. From the following which is the types of Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV).

A Driver less train


B Pallet trucks
C Unit load carriers
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.15. From the following which method is used to guide the AGV.

A Wire guided
B Paint strip

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

C Self guided vehicle


D All of the above
Answer D
Q.16. From the following which is not the application of AGV.

A Truck loading and unloading


B To change the tool
C Material transfer
D Paper roll transfer
Answer B
Q.17. From the following which is the benefits of AGV.

A Reduction in man-hours
B Useful in hazardous area
C Both A & B
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.18. A combination of equipment and controls which handles, stores and retrieves materials with
precision,accuracy and speed under a defined degree of automation is known as ____

A Automated storage and retrieval system (AS/RS)


B Flexible manufacturing system
C Automated guided vehicle
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.19. From the following which is the benefits of AS/RS

A Less product damage


B Good and easy housekeeping in FMS
C Reduce labour cost
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.20. From the following which is the type of FMS layout

A In line layout

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

B Ladder layout
C Both A &B
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.21. What is the full form of AS/RS in FMS?

A Automated storage and recovery system


B Automatic storage and rotary system
C Automated storage and retrieval system
D Automated storage and regenerative system
Answer C
Q.22. From the following in which FMS layout machine tools are kept along a straight line.

A Loop layout
B In line layout
C Ladder layout
D Open field layout
Answer B
Q.23. From the following in which FMS layout workstations are arranged in a loop

A Ladder layout
B In line layout
C Loop layout
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.24. From the following in which FMS layout workstations are arranged in a loop with rungs

A Ladder layout
B Open field layout
C Loop layout
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.25. From the following which FMS layout is combination of many loop and ladder layout

A Ladder layout
B Open field layout

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

C Loop layout
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.26. From the following in which FMS layout robots are used as material handling system

A Ladder layout
B Open field layout
C Loop layout
D Robot centered layout
Answer D
Q.27. If the production is done according to change in various product design easily then such
manufacturing system is called as flexible system.

A True
B False
C
D
Answer B
Q.28. From which of the following is not the main element of Flexible manufacturing system

A Work handling system


B Material handling system
C Tool handling system
D Main frame computer
Answer A
Q.29. From the following which is the function of material handling system used in FMS

A Handling of parts with different variety


B Independent movement of part between stations
C Both A & B
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.30. ____ is an independent and self-operated vehicle which moves on defined guide ways

A Automated Guarded Vehicles


B Automated Storage and Retrieval System

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

C Automated Guided Vehicles


D Automated Driving Vehicles
Answer C
Q.31. From the following which material handling equipment is used in ladder layout of FMS

A Conveyor systems
B AGVS
C Both A & B
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.32. From the following which material handling equipment is used in Robot centered layout of FMS

A Industrial Robot
B Conveyor systems
C Rail guided vehicle system
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.33. ____ is a general purpose, programmable machine possessing certain human like characteristics

A Robot
B Manipulator
C Gripper
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.34. _____ is area of engineering and science which understand the different principles, structure and
programming of robot

A Mechatronics
B Robotics
C Aeronautics
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.35. ____ is also known as work volume of robot

A Work envelope
B Speed of movement
C Load carrying capacity

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

D Precision of movement
Answer A
Q.36. The speed at which robot is capable of manipulating its end effector is known as the____.

A Velocity of robot
B Maximum reach
C Speed of movement
D Load carrying capacity
Answer C
Q.37. The capacity of robot to carry load is known as_____.

A Load carrying capacity


B Work envelope
C Maximum reach
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.38. ____ is a collection of mechanical linkage connected by joints

A End effector
B Gripper
C Sensor
D Manipulator
Answer D
Q.39. Sensors are the transducers that are used to____.

A Measure physical quantity


B Hold the objects
C Fix the objects
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.40. From which of the following is the geometrical configuration of robot

A Cylindrical configuration
B Polar configuration

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

C Both A& B
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.41. ____ grippers are used to pick up light weight materials such as paper,cloth etc

A Mechanical grippers
B Adhesive grippers
C Vacuum cup grippers
D Magnetic grippers
Answer B
Q.42. ____ grippers are used to transfer ferrous material

A Magnetic grippers
B Mechanical grippers
C Adhesive grippers
D Vacuum cup grippers
Answer A
Q.43. The technology is defined as the sophistication of a plant ,any equipment or any machine etc

A True
B False
C
D
Answer B
Q.44. Sensors which are come in contact with some surface to measured desired physical variable are
known as____

A Non-contact sensors
B Proximity sensors
C Contact sensors
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.45. From which of the following is known as contact sensor.

A Tactile sensor
B Proximity sensor
C Visual sensor

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

D Range detector
Answer A
Q.46. From which of the following is known as non-contact sensor

A Force sensor
B Tactile sensor
C Proximity sensor
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.47. From which of the following is robot programming language

A VAL
B AML
C ABD
D Both A & B
Answer D
Q.48. ____ sensors are used to indicate presence or absence of hot objects

A Vision sensors
B Infrared sensors
C Photo-metric sensors
D Range detectors
Answer B
Q.49. ____ sensors are used to identify objects for pick and place purpose

A Range detectors
B Infrared sensors
C Vision sensors
D Photo-metric sensors
Answer C
Q.50. Up and down motion along an axis known as ____ in robotics

A Pitch
B Roll
C Yaw
D None of the above
Answer A

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

Q.51. Circular motion along an axis is known as ____ in robotics.

A Pitch
B Roll
C Yaw
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.52. The operating range or reach capability of robot is known as ____ in robotics

A Roll
B Pitch
C Yaw
D Speed of movement
Answer C
Q.53. From which of the following is robot programming method

A Manual method
B Lead through method
C Walk through method
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.54. Which type of motion is possible in Cartesian coordinate robots?

A 3 linear motion
B 2 linear and 1 rotational motion
C 3 rotational motion
D 1 linear and 1 rotational motion
Answer A
Q.55. Which type of motion is possible in cylindrical coordinate robots?

A 3 rotational motion
B 3 linear and 1 rotational motion
C 2 linear and 1 rotational motion
D 3 linear motion
Answer C
Q.56. Which type of motion is possible in polar coordinate robots?

A 2 linear and 1 rotational motion

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

B 3 linear motion
C 3 rotational motion
D 2 rotational and 1 linear motion
Answer D
Q.57. Which type of motion is possible in jointed arm robots

A 3 linear and 1 rotational motion


B 3 rotational motion
C 3 linear motion
D 2 linear and 1 rotational motion
Answer B
Q.58. From the following which type of work envelope is made in Cartesian coordinate robot.

A Square work envelope


B Spherical work envelope
C Cylindrical work envelope
D Rectangular work envelope
Answer D
Q.59. From the following which type of work envelope is made in jointed arm robot

A Rectangular work envelope


B Cylindrical work envelope
C Spherical or hemispherical work envelope
D C
Answer B
Q.60. ____ is the bridge between design and manufacturing

A Production planning
B Process Planning
C Product design
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.61. From which of the following is the type of computer aided process planning

A Variant process planning


B Generative process planning
C Both A &B

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 83


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

D None of the above


Answer C
Q.62. From the following which is not the type of protocol used in CIM?

A Open standard interconnection - OSI


B Manufacturing Automation Protocol - MAP
C Technical and Industrial Protocol - TIP
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.63. ____ is defined as the set of technologies that can construct physical solid models from CAD data

A Rapid Production
B Rapid prototyping
C Lean Manufacturing
D Artificial intelligence
Answer B
Q.64. From which of the following is benefit of computer integrated manufacturing(CIM).

A Reduced lead time


B Increased production time
C Reduced productivity
D All of the above
Answer A
Q.65. Cellular manufacturing is also known as_______

A Manufacturing Technology

B Production Technology

C Group Technology

D None of the above

Answer C
Q.66. In a simple and visual method of Cell design, the priorities in classifying may be in the order
A Rotational or non rotational – Material – Size – Shape

B Material – Rotational or non rotational – Size – Shape

C Size – Rotational or non rotational – Material – Shape

D Shape – Rotational or non rotational – Material – Size

Answer A

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 84


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

Q.67. In Opitz system, 2nd digit indicates


A Type and Shape

B External shape and external shape elements

C External plane surface finishing

D Auxiliary hole and gear teeth

Answer B
Q.68. In cell formation using production flow analysis, the following process will be left out of the
analysis

A Grinding

B Milling

C Drilling

D Gear cutting

Answer D
Q.69. Which of the following technique of grouping does not consider the design and shape aspect?
A A simple and visual method of cell design

B Family formation by classification and codification

C Cell formation using Production Flow Analysis

D All of the above

Answer C
Q.70. The following is basically a material flow simplification technique

A A simple and visual method of cell design


B Family formation by classification and codification
C Cell formation using Production Flow Analysis
D All of the above
Answer C
Q.71. Which layout is mostly used for the batch type of production?
A Product layout
B Process layout
C In line layout
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.72. In which layout manufacturing is done according to machine arrangement

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 85


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

A GT layout
B Product layout
C Process layout
D Hybrid layout
Answer C
Q.73. From the following in which type of GT code chain-type structure is used?
A Poly code
B Hybrid code
C Mono code
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.74. From the following in which type of GT code tree-type structure is used?
A Poly code
B Hybrid code
C Mono code
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.75. Which system uses computers at lower-level strategies

A Variant CAPP
B Generative CAPP
C Hybrid CAPP
D All of the above
Answer A
Q.76. Which system uses computers at higher level strategies

A Variant CAPP
B Generative CAPP
C Hybrid CAPP
D All of the above
Answer B
Q.77. If all the processing equipment and machines are arranged according to the sequence of
operations of a product the layout is known as
A Product layout
B Process layout
C Fixed-position layout

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 86


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

D GT layout
Answer A
Q.78. The following type of layout is preferred to manufacture a standard product in large quantity
A Product layout
B Process layout
C Fixed-position layout
D GT layout
Answer A
Q.79. The following type of layout is preferred for low volume production of non-standard products

A Product layout
B Process layout
C Fixed-position layout
D GT layout
Answer B
Q.80. In ship manufacturing, the type of layout preferred is
A Product layout
B Process layout
C Fixed-position layout
D GT layout
Answer C
Q.81. Which of the following is not the method of part family formation

A Visual inspection method


B Automatic product sorting
C Parts classification & coding
D Production flow analysis
Answer B
Q.82. Choose the right sequence for Production Flow Analysis

A PFA Chart - Data Collection - Sortation of process plans


B Data collection - PFA chart - Sortation of process plans
C Sortation of process plans - Data collection - PFA chart
D Data collection - Sortation of process plans - PFA chart
Answer D
Q.83. Chain type coding structure is also known as________

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 87


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

A Poly code
B Mono code
C Hybrid code
D Miscellaneous code
Answer A
Q.84. The first five digits of the Opitz classification system are ______
A Form code
B Secondary code
C Supplementary code
D Stationary code
Answer A
Q.85. The middle four digits of the Opitz classification system are ______

A Form code
B Secondary code
C Supplementary code
D Stationary code
Answer C
Q.86. The last four digits of the Opitz classification system are ______
A Form code
B Secondary code
C Supplementary code
D Stationary code
Answer B
Q.87. Form code of the Opitz system is for_________
A Design attributes
B Manufacturing attributes
C Production operation type & sequence
D Maintenance flow
Answer A
Q.88. Supplementary code of the Opitz system is for_________

A Design attributes
B Manufacturing attributes
C Production operation type & sequence
D Maintenance flow

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 88


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

Answer B
Q.89. Secondary code of the Opitz system is for_________

A Design attributes
B Manufacturing attributes
C Production operation type & sequence
D Maintenance flow
Answer C
Q.90. Digit 1 in Opitz system is for_________
A Part class
B Main shape
C Rotational machining
D Plane surface machining
Answer A
Q.91. Digit 2 in Opitz system is for_________
A Part class
B Main shape
C Rotational machining
D Plane surface machining
Answer B
Q.92. Digit 3 in Opitz system is for_________
A Part class
B Main shape
C Rotational machining
D Plane surface machining
Answer C
Q.93. Digit 4 in Opitz system is for_________
A Part class
B Main shape
C Rotational machining
D Plane surface machining
Answer D
Q.94. Digit 5 in Opitz system is for_________
A Part class
B Main shape

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 89


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

C Additional holes, teeth and forming


D Plane surface machining
Answer C
Q.95. Use computers for storage and retrieval of the data for the process plans are?

A Lower-level strategies
B Intermediate strategies
C Higher-level strategies
D Morden-level strategies
Answer A
Q.96. A use computer to automatically generate process plans is?

A Lower-level strategies
B Intermediate strategies
C Higher-level strategies
D Morden-level strategies
Answer C
Q.97. Which automation is suited for high production quantities
A Flexible
B Programmable
C Fixed
D All of above
Answer C
Q.98. Which manufacturing system is best suited for batch production
A Flexible
B Programmable
C Fixed
D All of above
Answer B
Q.99. --------is a manufacturing system in which sequence of operation is fixed by equipment
configuration
A Flexible
B Programmable
C Fixed
D All of above
Answer C

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 90


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

Q.100. A company is producing 15000 mobiles annually. Determine production scale of company
A Low Production
B Medium Production
C High Production
D None
Answer C
Q.101. Which one of the following statements is TRUE?
A Teach pendant is used for lead-through teaching.
B Teach pendant is used for manual teaching.
C Teach pendant is used for off-line teaching of robots.
D Teach pendant is not used in robot teaching.
Answer B

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 91


CAD/CAM &
AUTOMATION
[Multiple Choice
Questions]

UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER


GRAPHICS
Q.1 Which coordinate system is a device-dependent coordinate system?

A World Coordinate System

B Model Coordinate System

C User Coordinate System

D Screen Coordinate System

Answe D
r

Q.2 Which of the following is the default coordinate system?

A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.3 When every entity of a geometric model remains parallel to its initial position,
the transformation is called as

A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.4 In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and therefore
shapes cannot be preserved?

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.5 The matrix representation for translation in homogeneous coordinates is

A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.6 The matrix representation for scaling in homogeneous coordinates is

A P’=S*P

B P’=R*P

C P’=dx+dy

D P’=S*S

Answe A
r

Q.7 The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is

A P’=T+P

B P’=S*P

C P’=R*P

D P’=dx+dy

Answer C

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.8 What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation?

A To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way

B To scale

C To rotate

D To shear the object

Answer A

Q.9 If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then the pair of (x,
y) is represented as

A (x’, y’, z’)

B (x, y, z)

C (x’, y’, w’)

D (x’, y’, w)

Answer D

Q.10 For 2D transformation the value of third coordinate i.e. w (or h) =?

A 1

B 0

C -1

D Any value

Answer A

Q.11 We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a
single matrix representation by expanding

A 2 x 2 matrix into 4x4 matrix

B 2 x 2 matrix into 3 x 3

C 3 x 3 matrix into 2 x 2

D Only c

Answer B

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.12 The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be written as

A (h.x, h.y, h.z)

B (h.x, h.y, h)

C (x, y, h.z)

D (x,y,z)

Answer B

Q.13 In homogeneous coordinates value of ‘h’ is consider as 1 & it is called…..

A Magnitude Vector

B Unit Vector

C Non-Zero Vector

D Non-Zero Scalar Factor

Answer D

Q.14 Which co-ordinates allow common vector operations such as translation, rotation,
scaling and perspective projection to be represented as a matrix by which the
vector is multiplied?

A vector co-ordinates

B 3D co-ordinates

C affine co-ordinates

D homogenous co-ordinates

Answer D

Q.15 In Coordinates, a points in n-dimensional space is represent by (n+1) coordinates.

A Scaling

B Homogeneous

C Inverse transformation

D 3D Transformation

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer B

Q.16 A translation is applied to an object by D

A Repositioning it along with straight line path

B Repositioning it along with circular path

C Only b

D All of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.17 We translate a two-dimensional point by adding

A Translation distances

B Translation difference

C X and Y

D Only a

Answer D

Q.18 The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as

A Translation vector

B Shift vector

C Both a and b

D Neither a nor b

Answer C

Q.19 In 2D-translation, a point (x, y) can move to the new position (x’, y’) by
using the equation

A x’=x+dx and y’=y+dx

B x’=x+dx and y’=y+dy

C X’=x+dy and Y’=y+dx

D X’=x-dx and y’=y-dy

Answer B
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Q.20 The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is

A P’=P+T

B P’=P-T

C P’=P*T

D P’=P

Answer A

Q.21 -------is a rigid body transformation that moves objects without deformation.

A Rotation

B Scaling

C Translation

D All of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.22 A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation equation

A P’=P+T

B Dx and Dy

C P’=P+P

D Only c

Answer A

Q.23 Polygons are translated by adding to the coordinate position of each vertex and the
current attribute setting.

A Straight line path

B Translation vector

C Differences

D Only b

Answer D

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.24 To change the position of a circle or ellipse we translate

A Center coordinates

B Center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location

C Outline coordinates

D All of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.25 The basic geometric transformations are

A Translation

B Rotation

C Scaling

D All of the mentioned

Answer D

Q.26 A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by

A Repositioning it along with straight line path

B Repositioning it along with circular path

C Only b

D Any of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.27 To generate a rotation , we must specify

A Rotation angle θ

B Distances dx and dy

C Rotation distance

D All of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.28 The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes through the pivot
point is known as
Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune
A Rotation

B Translation

C Scaling

D Shearing

Answer A

Q.29 Positive values for the rotation angle θ defines

A Counter clockwise rotations about the end points

B Counter clockwise translation about the pivot point

C Counter clockwise rotations about the pivot point

D Negative direction

Answer C

Q.30 The original coordinates of the point in polar coordinates are

A X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф +ϴ)

B X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ)

C X’=r cos (Ф -ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф -ϴ)

D X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф -ϴ)

Answer B

Q.31 From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?

A Rotation about the origin

B Rotation about an arbitrary Point

C Rotation about an arbitrary line

D Scaling about the origin

Answer B

Q.32 Rotation is simply---------object w.r.t origin or centre point.

A Turn

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


B Shift

C Compression

D Drag element

Answer A

Q.33 A line AB with end point A (2,3) & B (7,8) is to be rotated about origin by
300 in clockwise direction. Determine the coordinates of end points S of
rotated line.

A (3.232, 2.598)

B (5.232, 3.598)

C (3.232, 1.298)

D (3.232, 1.598)

Answer D

Q.34 An ellipse can also be rotated about its center coordinates by rotating

A End points

B Major and minor axes

C Only a

D None

Answer B

Q.35The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is

A Scaling

B Rotation

C Translation

D Reflection

Answer A

Q.36 Scaling of a polygon is done by computing

A The product of (x, y) of each vertex

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


B (x, y) of end points

C Center coordinates

D Only a

Answer D

Q.37 We control the location of a scaled object by choosing the position is


known as…………………………….

A Pivot point

B Fixed point

C Differential scaling

D Uniform scaling

Answer B

Q.38 If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to the same value then………

A Uniform rotation is produced

B Uniform scaling is produced

C Scaling cannot be done

D Scaling can be done or cannot be done

Answer B

Q.39 If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy are assigned to unequal values then

A Uniform rotation is produced

B Uniform scaling is produced

C Differential scaling is produced

D Scaling cannot be done

Answer C

Q.40 The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be

A Scaled

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B Repositioned

C Both a and b

D Neither a nor b

Answer C

Q.41 If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy < 1 then

A It reduces the size of object

B It increases the size of object

C It stunts the shape of an object

D None

Answer A

Q.42If the value of Sx=1 and Sy=1 then

A Reduce the size of object

B Distort the picture

C Produce an enlargement

D No change in the size of an object

Answer D

Q.43 The polygons are scaled by applying the following transformation.

A X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1-Sy)

B X’=x * Sx + Xf(1+Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1+Sy

C X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy – Yf(1-Sy)

D X’=x * Sx * Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy * Yf(1-Sy)

Answer A

Q.44 Reflection is a special case of rotation.

A True

B False

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer B

Q.45 If two pure reflections about a line passing through the origin are
applied successively the result is

A Pure rotation

B Quarter rotation

C Half rotation

D True reflection

Answer A

Q.46 What is the determinant of the pure reflection matrix?

A 1

B 0

C -1

D 2

Answer C

Q.47 Which of the following is NOT true?

Image formed by reflection through a plane mirror is

of same
A size

B same orientation

C is at same distance from the mirror

D virtual

Answer B

Q.48 Which of the following represents shearing?

A (x, y) → (x+shx, y+shy)

B (x, y) → (ax, by)

C (x, y) → (x cos(θ)+y sin(θ), -x sin(θ)+y cos(θ))

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


D (x, y) → (x+shy, y+shx)

Answer D

Q.49 If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in X direction, how many elements of it are ‘1’?

A 2

B 3

C 6

D 5

Answer B

Q.50 If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in Y direction, how many elements of it are ‘0’?

A 2

B 3

C 6

D 5

Answer D

Q.51 Shearing is also termed as

A Selecting

B Sorting

C Scaling

D Skewing

Answer D

Q.52 Shearing and reflection are types of translation.

A True

B False

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer B

Q.53 Which of this is compulsory for 2D reflection?

A Reflection plane.

B Origin

C Reflection axis

D Co-ordinate axis.

Answer C

Q.54Two successive translations are

A Multiplicative

B Inverse

C Subtractive

D Additive

Answer D

Q.55 Two successive translations are commutative.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.56 General pivot point rotation can be expressed as

A T(zr,yr).R(θ).T(-zr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)

B T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)

C T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)

D T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)

Answer B

Q.57 Which of the following is NOT correct (A, B and C are matrices)

A A∙B = B∙A

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B A∙B∙C = (A∙B) ∙C = A∙ (B∙C)

C C(A+B) = C∙A + C∙B

D 1A=A1

Answer A

Q.58 Reflection about the line y=0, the axis, is accomplished with the
transformation matrix with how many elements as ‘0’?

A 8

B 9

C 4

D 6

Answer D

Q.59 Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed
shape appears as if the object were composed of internal layers that had been
caused to slide over each other?

A Rotation

B Scaling up

C Scaling down

D Shearing

Answer D

Q.60 Transpose of a column matrix is

A Zero matrix

B Identity matrix

C Row matrix

D Diagonal matrix

Answer C

Q.61 Reversing the order in which a sequence of transformations is performed may affect
the transformed position of an object.

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


A True

B False

Answer A

Q.62 How many minimum numbers of zeros are there in ‘3 x 3’ triangular matrix?

A 4

B 3

C 5

D 6

Answer B

Q.63 The object space or the space in which the application model is defined is called

A World co-ordinate system

B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer A

Q.64 What is the name of the space in which the image is displayed?

A World co-ordinate system

B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer B

Q.65 What is the rectangle in the world defining the region that is to be displayed?

A World co-ordinate system

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer C

Q.66 The window opened on the raster graphics screen in which the image
will be displayed is called

A World co-ordinate system

B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer D

Q.67 The process of mapping a world window in World Coordinates to the


Viewport is called Viewing transformation.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.68 Panning is a technique in which users can change the size of the area
to be viewed in order to see more detail or less detail.

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.68 Drawing of number of copies of the same image in rows and columns
cross the interface window so that they cover the entire window is called

A Roaming

B Panning

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


C Zooming

D Tiling

Answer D

Q.70 By changing the dimensions of the viewport, the and of the objects being displayed
can be manipulated.

A Number of pixels and image quality

B X co-ordinate and Y co-ordinate

C Size and proportions

D All of these

Answer C

Q.71 Co-ordinates are ranging according to the screen resolution.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.72 Any convenient co-ordinate system or Cartesian co-ordinates which can be


used to define the picture is called

A spherical co-ordinates

B vector co-ordinates

C viewport co-ordinates

D world co-ordinates

Answer D

Q.73 The transformation of perspective projection must include, where d is the


distance between the centers of projection to the projection plane.

A D

B 1/d

C -d

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


D -1/d

Answer D

Q.74 An area on a display device to which a window is mapped is called a………….

A Window

B Viewpoint

C Pixel

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.75 A Pixel is

A a computer program that draws picture

B A picture stored in secondary memory

C The smallest resolvable part of a picture

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.76 A system that automates the drafting process with interactive computer graphics
is called

A Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)

B Computer Aided Design (CAD)

C Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)

D Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)

Answer B

Q.77 In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects


and therefore shapes cannot be preserved?

A Orthographic

B Isometric

C Perspective

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


D None of the above

Answer C

Q.78 Coordinate of □ABCD is WCS are: lowermost corner A(2,2) & diagonal corner are
C(8,6). W.r.t MCS. The coordinates of origin of WCS system are (5,4). If the axes of
WCS are at 600 in CCW w.r.t. the axes of MCS. Find new vertices of point A in MCS.

A (4.268, 6.732)

B (5.268, 6.732)

C (4.268, 4.732)

D (6.268, 4.732)

Answer A

Q.79 A triangle A with vertices P (50, 40), Q (100, 60) & R (70, 80) is to be
scaled by using scale factors Sx =0.5 & Sy = 0.7 about point P, Find CT
Matrix.

A 0.5 0 0
[ 0 0.7 0]
001

B 0.5 0 25
[ 0 0.7 0 ]
001

C 0.5 0 25
[ 0 0.7 12]
001

D 0.7 0 25
[ 0 0.5 12]
001

Answer C

Q.80 A line AB with end points A (2, 1) & B (7, 6) is to be moved by 3 units in x-direction
& 4 units in y-direction. Calculate new coordinates of points B.

A (10, 2)

B (2, 10)

C (10, 10)

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D (10, 5)

Answer C

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-02


Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING
Q.1. For generating Coons patch we require

A A set of grid points on surface

B A set of control points

C Four bounding curves defining surface

D Two bounding curves and a set of grid control points

Answer C

Q.2. In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5, specified from P1
(15,10) to P2 (10,15)will have its center at

A (10, 10)

B (15, 10)

C (15, 15)

D (10, 15)

Answer A

Q.3. In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-
dimensional modelling?

A Wireframe modelling

B Drafting

C Surface modelling

D solid modelling

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer B

Q.4. In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques. Which do not


require much computer time and memory?

A Surface modelling

B Solid modelling

C Wireframe modelling

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.5. In the following geometric modelling techniques. which cannot be used for
finite element analysis:

A Wireframe modelling

B Surface modelling

C Solid modeling

D none of the above

Answer D

Q.6. In the following geometric primitives. which is not a solid entity of CSG modelling:

A Box

B Cone

C Cylinder

D Circle

Answer D

Q.7. Which of the following is not an analytical entity?

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


A Line

B Circle

C Spline

D Parabola

Answer C

Q.8. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

A Hyperbola

B Bezier curve

C B-spline curve

D Cubic spline curve

Answer A

Q.9. Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?

A Parabola

B Ellipse

C Hyperbola

D Line

Answer D

Q.10 The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is


.
A 2

B 1

C 3

D 4

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer B

Q.11 The shape of Bezier curve is controlled by


.
A Control points

B Knots

C End points

D All the above

Answer A

Q.12 The curve that follows a convex hull property is:


.
A Cubic spline

B B-spline

C Bezier curve

D Both (b) and (c)

Answer B

Q.13 The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is


.
A n+1

B n-1

C n

D 2n

Answer A

Q.14 The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors


.
A Increases with knot vectors

B Decreases with knot vectors

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C Remains constant

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.15 The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface are
.
A 4

B 3

C 2

D 5

Answer B

Q.16 The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is


.
A 2

B 1

C 3

D 4

Answer B

Q.17 The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.


.
A 2

B 1

C 3

D 4

Answer B

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.18 In the bezier curve, the curve is always to first and last segments of the
. polygon

A normal

B parallel

C tangent

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.19 The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as .


.
A tangent vector+length of the line

B tangent vector-length of the line

C tangent vector/length of the line

D length of the line/tangent vector

Answer C

Q.20 From the following, which is an axisymmetric surface?


.
A Plane Surface

B Ruled Surface

C Surface of Revolution

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.21 curves allow local control of the curve


.
A Analytical

B Hermite cubic spline

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C Beizer

D B-Spline

Answer D

Q.22 To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the two
. tangent vectors. This statement is true for which of the following

A B-spline curve

B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve

C Beizer curve

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.23 In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields


.
A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.24 Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in space such
. that at any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci) is
constant and equal to

A the major diameter

B the minor diameter

C semi major diameter

D semi-minor diameter

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer A

Q.25 When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the curve
. is known as

A interpolant curve

B approximation curve

C pitch curve

D data curve

Answer B

Q.26 In Beizer Curve, the curve follows


.
A the control points

B the shape of the defining polygon

C the defining points

D none of the above

Answer B

CAD/CAM &
AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-02
Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING
Q.27 In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with
.
A decrease in the number of vertices

B increase in the number of vertices

C decrease in control points

D none of the above

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer B

Q.28 The number of control points can be added or subtracted in .


.

A Bezier curve

B B-spline curve

C Cubic spline curve

D all of the above

Answer B

Q.29 The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points in .
.
A Hermite cubic spline curve

B Bezier curve

C B-spline curve

D Hyperbola

Answer C

Q.30 The is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.
.
A ruled Surface

B plane Surface

C coons patch

D surface of Revolution

Answer C

Q.31 B-rep and C-Rep are the methods of


.
A solid modeling

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B surface modeling

C wireframe modeling

D 2D modeling

Answer A

Q.32 Which kind of model can store information about geometry


.
A Solid model

B Surface model

C Wireframe model

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.33 From the following, which method is also called as the Building Block Approach?
.
A Cellular Decomposition

B Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

C Generalized Sweeps

D Constructive Solid Geometry

Answer D

Q.34 Structuring and combining the primitives of the solid model in the graphics
. database, is achieved by the use of…..

A FEA

B transformations

C boolean operations

D none of the above

Answer C

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.35 The data representation of CSG objects is represented by
.
A a binary tree

B a boolean operation

C a primitive

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.36 is an extension of the wireframe model with additional face information added.
.
A CSG

B B-rep

C Loft

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.37 For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a


. preferred technique?

A Constructive Solid Geometry

B Pure Primitive Instancing

C Boundary Representation

D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Answer C

Q.38 Which of the following uses a number of two-dimensional profiles for generating
. a three-dimensional object?

A Tweaking

B Lofting

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C Filleting

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.39 To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most efficient?
.
A Extrude

B Sweep

C Shell

D Revolve

Answer C

Q.40 The curve is defined as the locus of a point moving with _ degree of freedom
.
A 0

B 1

C 2

D 3

Answer B

Q.41 Write parametric equation of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3).
.
A [3 5 8]+u[3 -1 -5]

B [3 5 8]+u[3 1 5]

C [3 8 5]+u[3 -1 -5]

D [3 5 8]+u[-3 1 5]

Answer A

Q.42 Find the tangent vector of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3)

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


. A 3i+j-5k

B 3i-j-5k

C 3i-j+5k

D -3i-j-5k

Answer B

Q.43 Find coordinates of points on line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3) at
. u=0.25

A [3.75 4.25 6.25]

B [3.25 4.25 6.25]

C [3.75 4.75 6.75]

D [4.25 3.75 6.25]

Answer C

Q.44 Two lines are parallel when


.
A P1 X P2=0

B P1 . P2=0

C P1 = P2

D P1+ P2=0

Answer A

Q.45 Two lines L1 and L2 having Parametric equations are P1=[3 4 7]+u[2 2 -6] and
. P2=[1 5 -2]+u[1 4 2]. Tangent vector for line L1

A 2i+2j-6k

B 2i+2j+6k

C 2i-2j-6k

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D 6-2j-2k

Answer A

Q.46 For Q 45, Tangent vector for line L2


.
A i+4j-k

B 2i+4j+k

C i-4j-2k

D i+4j+2k

Answer D

Q.47 For Q 45, Lines are perpendicular?


.
A True

B False

Answer B

Q.48 Parametric equation for circle


.
A X=x+Rcosu; Y=y+Rsinu; Z=z

B X=Rcosu; Y=Rsinu; Z=z

C X=x+Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z

D X=Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z

Answer A

Q.49 Center point of circle


.
A [x1+x2]/2; [y1+y2]/2; [z1+z2]/2

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B [x1-x2]/2; [y1-y2]/2; [z1-z2]/2

C [x1-x2]; [y1-y2]; [z1-z2]

D [x2-x1]; [y2-y1]; [z2-z1]

Answer A

Q.50 A circle is represented by center point [5,5] and radius 6 units. Find the
. parametric equation of circle and determine the various points on circle in first
quadrant if increment in angle by 45o

A 9.24,9.24

B 9.42,9.42

C 9,9

D 11,5

Answer A

Q.51 A circle is passing through two end points A[6,4] and B[10,10]. Find center point
. of circle

A 7,8

B 8,8

C 8,7

D 7,7

Answer C

Q.52 For Q 51, find radius of circle


.
A 3

B 3.6

C 4

D 3.5

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Answer B

Q.53 For Q 51, find coordinates of point on circle at u=0


.
A 11.6, 7

B 7, 11

C 11, 7

D 11.5, 7.5

Answer A

Q.54 Find parametric equation for X-coordinates of hermite cubic spline curve having
. end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

A -5u3+8u2+u+1

B 5u3+8u2+u+1

C 8u3-5u2-u+1

D 8u3+5u2+u+1

Answer A

Q.55 Find parametric equation for Y-coordinates of Hermite cubic spline curve having
. end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

A 2u3-3u2+2u+4

B 3u3-2u2-2u-4

C 2u3-3u2-2u-4

D 2u3+3u2+2u+4

Answer A

Q.56 C0 continuity refers to


.
A Common tangent

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B Common curvature

C Common point

D Common normal

Answer C

Q.57 C‘ continuity refers to


.
A Common tangent

B Common curvature

C Common point

D Common normal

Answer B

Q.58 C” continuity refers to


.
A Common tangent

B Common curvature

C Common point

D Common normal

Answer A

Q.59 Which of the following is not a method to describe a curve mathematically?


.

A Explicit form

B Laplace form

C Implicit form

D Parametric form

Answer B

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Q.60 When the curve passes through all the data points, then the curve is known as
.

A approximation curve

B pitch curve

C data curve

D interpolant curve

Answer D

Q.61 When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the curve is known
. as

A approximation curve

B pitch curve

C data curve

D interpolant curve

Answer A

Q.62 Synthetic curve pass through defined data points and thus can be represented by
.

A polynomial equations

B exponential equations

C partial differential equations

D differential equations

Answer A

Q.63 Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in space such that at
. any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci) is constant and
equal to

A the major diameter

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B the minor diameter

C semi major diameter

D semi-minor diameter

Answer A

Q.64 The parabola is defined mathematically as a curve generated by a point that moves
. such that its distance from the focus is always__________the distance to the directrix

A larger than

B smaller than

C equal to

D none of the above

Answer C

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Q.65 In synthetic curves, zero-order continuity yields
.

A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.66 In synthetic curves, first-order continuity yields


.

A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.67 In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields


.

A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.68 The B-spline curve has a


.

A first-order continuity

B second-order continuity

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C zero-order continuity

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.69 To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the two tangent
. vectors. This statement is true for which of the following?

A B-spline curve

B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve

C Beizer curve

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.70 The Bezier curve is smoother than the Hermite cubic spline because it has _________ order
. derivatives.

A lower

B higher

C lower and higher both

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.71 In the bezier curve, the curve is always________to first and last segments of the polygon
.

A normal

B parallel

C tangent

D none of the above

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer C

Q.72 ________curves allow local control of the curve.


.

A Analytical

B Hermite cubic spline

C Beizer

D B-Spline

Answer D

Q.73 In Beizer Curve, the curve follows __________


.

A the control points

B the shape of the defining polygon

C the defining points

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.74 In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with _______ of the polygon.
.

A decrease in the number of vertices

B increase in the number of vertices

C decrease in control points

D none of the above

Answer B

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Q.75 The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points in _____
.

A Hermite cubic spline curve

B Bezier curve

C B-spline curve

D Hyperbola

Answer C

Q.76 In modeling of a tabulated cylinder, the plane of the curve is _______


.

A along the curve

B normal to the curve

C along the axis of the cylinder

D perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder

Answer D

Q.77 The ___________ is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries
.

A ruled Surface

B plane Surface

C coons patch

D surface of Revolution

Answer C

Q.78 ________ command gives an array of object in 3D modeling


.

A Extrude

B Revolve

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C Pattern

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.79 To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most efficient
.

A Extrude

B Sweep

C Shell

D Revolve

Answer C

Q.80 A cylinder can be created by drawing a rectangular shape using the ________ tool.
.

A revolve

B sweep

C extrude

D all of the above

Answer A

Q.81 For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a preferred
. technique

A Constructive Solid Geometry

B Pure Primitive Instancing

C Boundary Representation

D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer C

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION


[Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-03
Name of Unit: FEA
Q.1 What is the full form of FEA

A Fracture Element Analysis

B Finite Element Analysis

C Future Electronic Analysis

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.2 From the following, which type of element is not two dimensional?

A Tetrahedron

B Quadrilateral

C Parallelogram

D Rectangle

Answer A

Q.3 For truss analysis, which type of elements is used?

A Triangle

B Parallelogram

C Rectangle

D Bar

Answer D

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Q.4 To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides a large problem into smaller, simpler parts that
are called

A static elements

B dynamic elements

C infinite elements

D finite elements

Answer D

Q.5 The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is
known as

A discretization

B assemblage

C continuum

D traction

Answer A

Q.6 The sum of the shape function is equal to

A 0

B 0.5

C 1

D 2

Answer C

Q.7 A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?

A 3

B 4

C 5

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D 6

Answer D

Q.8 Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends on .

A nature of element

B type of an element

C degrees of freedom

D nodes

Answer C

Q.9 On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by

A KQ=F

B KQ≠F

C K=QF

D K≠QF

Answer A

Q.10 The finite element method is mostly used in the field of

A structural mechanics

B classical mechanics

C applied mechanics

D engineering mechanics

Answer D

Q.11 In FEA, the sub domains are called as .

A particles

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B molecules

C elements

D none

Answer C

Q.12 The numbers of node for 1 D element are

A 1

B 2

C 3

D 0

Answer B

Q.13 Finite element analysis deals with .

A approximate numerical solution

B non-boundary value problems

C Laplace equations

D All of the above

Answer A

Q.14 Stiffness matrix depends on

A material

B geometry

C both material and geometry

D none of the above

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Answer C

Q.15 Example of 2-D Element is .

A bar

B triangle

C hexahedron

D tetrahedron

Answer B

Q.16 For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the stiffness matrix formed
is having an order of

A 2*2

B 3*3

C 4*4

D 6*6

Answer B

Q.17 To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element, are used.

A shape function

B node function

C element function

D coordinate function

Answer A

Q.18 The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces conditions called

A friction

B traction

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C boundary condition

D surfacing

Answer C

Q.19 The truss element can resist only

A surface force

B axial force

C point load

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.20

The truss element can deform only in the

A vertical direction

B horizontal direction

C inclined direction

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D axial direction

Answer D

Q.21 Example for one – Dimensional element is .

A triangular element

B brick element

C truss element

D axisymmetric element

Answer C

Q.22 The determinant of an element stiffness matrix is always

A 3

B 2

C 1

D 0

Answer D

Q.23 How many nodes are there in a 3-D brick element?

A 3

B 6

C 8

D 9

Answer C

Q.24 From below, choose the condition for the axisymmetric element.

A Symmetric about axis

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B Boundary conditions are symmetric about an axis

C Loading conditions are symmetric about an axis

D All the above

Answer D

Q.25 Axis-Symmetric element is Element

A 1D

B 2D

C 3D

D 4D

Answer B

Q.26 is/are the phase/s of finite element method

A Pre-processing

B Solution

C Post Processing

D None

Answer C

Q.27 The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the position of a point in
space is.

A 3

B 4

C 1

D 2

Answer A

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Q.28 The finite element methods can be applied in ---------areas.

A thermal

B soil and rock mechanics

C vibration

D all of the above

Answer D

Q.29 If the structure is more complex in order to simplify the model, we need to
subdivide the structure into substructures. These substructures are termed as.

A elements

B modules

C links

D models

Answer B

Q.30 Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness matrix?

A The minimum potential energy principle

B Galerkin's principle

C Weighted residual method

D Inverse matrix method

Answer D

Q.31 ………….is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of the


element to the smallest dimension.

A Element depth ratio

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B Mode shape ratio

C Aspect ratio

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.32 …………..are used to express the geometry or shape of the element

A Mode shapes

B Shape functions

C Natural curves

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.33 When a thin plate is subjected to loading in its own plane only, the condition is
called _ .

A plane stress

B plane strain

C zero stress

D zero strain

Answer A

Q.34 The characteristic of the shape function is

A the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at
the other nodes

B the sum of the shape function is equal to one

C both a & b

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


D None of the above

Answer C

Q.35 The points in the entire structure are defined using the coordinates system is known
as .

A local coordinates system

B natural coordinates system

C global coordinate system

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.36 The applications of the Finite Element Method in two-dimensional analyses are .

A stretching of plates

B gravity of dams

C axisymmetric shells

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.37 If the body is in a state of equilibrium then the energy is minimum. This statement
is considered in .

A inverse matrix method

B weighted residual method

C Galerkin’s principle

D the minimum potential energy principle

Answer D

Q.38 Which of the following is true for the stiffness matrix (K)?

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


A K is a banded matrix

B K is un-symmetric

C K is an un-banded matrix

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.39 The actual thickness of plane strain element is .

A very large

B very small

C assumed by software

D any of the above

Answer A

Q.40 Which of the following is not an FEA package?

A ANSYS

B Nastran

C Abaqus

D AutoCAD

Answer D

Q.41 Which of the following module of FEA is used to determine natural frequency?

A Static analysis

B Thermal analysis

C Modal analysis

D All of the above

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer C

Q.42 For thermal analysis, the field variable is

A stress

B strain

C displacement

D Temperature

Answer D

Q.43 In FEA of a fluid mechanics problem, we need to find …….

A stress distribution

B heat flux distribution

C pressure distribution

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.44 Crack propagation problems come under category.

A steady-state problems

B eigenvalue problems

C transient problems

D any of the above

Answer C

Q.45 In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having stiffness.

A zero

B very small

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


C very large

D infinite

Answer D

Q.46 How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron element?

A 3

B 4

C 5

D 6

Answer B

Q.47 How many nodes are there in a hexahedron element?

A 4

B 6

C 8

D 10

Answer C

Q.48 How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron with curved sides element?

A 6

B 8

C 10

D 12

Answer C

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.49 If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to be accurate.

A more

B less

C depends on other factors

D can't say

Answer A

Q.50 In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation .

A R=KQ+F

B R=KQ-F

C R=K+QF

D R=K-QF

Answer B

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-04


Name of Unit: CAM
Q.1 CAD/CAM is the relationship between

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


A science and engineering

B manufacturing and marketing

C design and manufacturing

D design and marketing

Answer C

Q.2 Which two disciplines are tied by a common database?

A documentation and geometric modeling

B CAD and CAM

C drafting and documentation

D none of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.3 The term that is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire frame
modelling and drafting is known as

A software package

B operating system

C application software

D none of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.4 The software that is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its data
and perform housekeeping functions is known as

A operating software

B graphics software

C application software

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D programming software

Answer A

Q.5 During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0
R5.0 the type of tool motion will be

A circular Interpolation – clockwise

B circular Interpolation – counter clockwise

C linear Interpolation

D rapid feed

Answer A

Q.6 n an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to point (7, 2)
along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the tool is at (5,
4). The G and N codes for this motion are

A N010 GO3 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

B N010 GO2 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

C N010 GO1 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

D N010 GOO X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

Answer B

Q.7 The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5, 5) to (10, 10) while
performing an operation. The centre of the arc is at (10, 5). Which one of the following
NC tool path command performs the above mentioned operation?

A N010 GO2 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5

B N010 GO3 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5

C N010 GO1 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5

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D N010 GO2 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5

Answer A

Q.8 Match the following:


NC code Definition
P. M05 1. Absolute coordinate system
Q. G01 2. Dwell
R. G04 3. Spindle stop
S. G09 4. Linear interpolation

A P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1

B P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2

C P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1

D P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1

Answer C

Q.9 In a CNC program block, N02 GO2 G91 X40 Z40……, GO2 and G91 refer to

A circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and


incremental dimension

B circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and absolute dimension

C circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension

D circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension

Answer C

Q.10 Numerical control

A applies only to milling machines

B is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour

C is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


D None of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.11 Computer will perform the data processing functions in

A NC

B CNC

C DNC

D None of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.12 Control loop unit of M.C.U is always

A a hardware unit

B a software unit

C a control unit

D none of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.13 The repeatability of NC machine depends on

A control loop errors

B mechanical errors

C electrical errors

D none of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.14 Rotation about Z-axis is called………….

A a-axis

B b-axis

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C c-axis

D none of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.15 Rotation of spindle is designated by one of the following axis:

A a-axis

B b-axis

C c-axis

D none of the mentioned

Answer D

Q.16 he linking of computer with a communication system is called………..

A networking

B pairing

C interlocking

D assembling

Answer A

Q.17 The process of putting data into a storage location is called

A reading

B writing

C controlling

D hand shaking

Answer B

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Q.18 The process of copying data from a memory location is called

A reading

B writing

C controlling

D hand shaking

Answer A

Q.19 CNC machining centres do not include operations like

A milling

B boring

C welding

D tapping

Answer C

Q.20 Feed is measured in units of

A length/revolution

B degree/revolution

C length

D velocity

Answer A

Q.21 he depth that the tool is plunged into the surface is called as

A feed

B depth of cut

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C depth of tool

D working depth

Answer B

Q.22 In CNC systems multiple microprocessors and programmable logic controllers work

A in parallel

B in series

C one after the other

D for 80% of the total machining time

Answer A

Q.23 Which of the following is not the advantage of CNC machines?

A Higher flexibility

B Improved quality

C Reduced scrap rate

D Improved strength of the components

Answer D

Q.24 In how many ways CNC machine tool systems can be classified?

A 2

B 3

C 4

D 5

Answer B

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Q.25 Point-to-point systems are used for

A reaming

B parting

C grooving

D facing

Answer A

Q.26 In part programming, interpolation is used for obtaining trajectory.

A helicoidal

B pentagonal

C triangular

D zig-zag

Answer A

Q.27 For CNC machining skilled part programmers are needed.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.28 An absolute NC system is one in which all position coordinates are referred to one
fixed origin called the zero point.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.29 In , the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one reference point

A Incremental System

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B Absolute System

C Datum System

D Screen Coordinates System

Answer B

Q.30 ……… is a group of words or coded instruction for the NC/CNC system to
execute a particular movement.

A Sequence

B Address

C Code

D Block

Answer D

Q.31 Each coded instruction in a set of instructions is called as……

A Words

B Alphabet

C Numbers

D Format

Answer A

Q.32 In , the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one Previous point.

A Incremental System

B Absolute System

C Datum System

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D Screen Coordinates System

Answer A

Q.33 G00 Preparatory code is used for

A Rapid Travel Execution

B Rapid Travel Positioning

C Rapid Travel sequencing

D Rapid clockwise interpolation

Answer B

Q.34 In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40……, G33 refer to

A Peck Drilling

B Counter Boring

C Thread Cutting

D Grooving

Answer C

Q.35 In CNC Program M03 is refer to……

A Spindle ON in Clockwise rotation

B Spindle ON in Counter Clockwise rotation

C Spindle OFF in Clockwise rotation

D Spindle OFF in Counter Clockwise rotation

Answer A

Q.36 In CNC Program M98 is refer to……

A CANCEL Subroutine

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B Call Sub-Program

C Call Subroutine

D CANCEL Sub-Program

Answer B

Q.37 In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40 K5……, K refer to

A Depth of cut

B Pitch

C Multiple Threading Cycle

D Feed

Answer B

Q.38 A CNC Lathe is usually a machine tool with Z axes is…..

A Line Joining origin and vertical movement

B Line perpendicular to Y axis

C Both A & B

D Line Joining Chuck centre & tail stock centre

Answer D

Q.39 B rotational axis is rotation about Axis.

A X

B Y

C Z

D C

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Answer A

Q.40 Secondary Linear Axes U,V & W are ……… to X,Y & Z-axis.

A Perpendicular

B Parallel

C Rotational

D All of the above

Answer B

Q.41 ……… are also called as parametric subroutines

A Micro

B Macro

C Sub Macro

D Sub Micro

Answer B

Answer A

Q.43 Incremental dimension in circular interpolation in X-axis is denoted by

A J

B I

C K

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.44 Repetitive CNC machine operations conveniently performing and execute with
one command instead of programming of series of individual move called …..

A Common Cycle

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B Incremental Programming

C Canned Cycle

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.45 In CNC programming …….. is commonly used canned cycle for Stock removal cycle

A G71

B G72

C G73

D G74

Answer D

Q.46 ……… is the origin of the coordinate system which is defined by manufacturer they
cannot be changed

A Blocking Point

B machine Zero Point

C Start Point

D Program Zero point

Answer B

Q.47 To indicate the position of the workpiece ly & easily machine zero pint should be
displaced to another point on the workpiece called…

A Workpiece zero Point

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B machine Zero Point

C Start Point

D Program Zero point

A Answer

Q.48 XY Plane Selection in CNC machining is done by…..

A G16

B G17

C G18

D G19

Answer B

Q.49 The distance of a given tool tip from the surface of workpiece is known as…..

A Tool length

B Tool length offset H

C Cutter radius

D Compensation

Answer B

Q.50 In CNC machining tool radius compensation turning the left mode ON programming
contour done by

A G40

B G41

C G42

D G43

Answer B

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Q.51 Maximum spindle speed limitation code in CNC Machine

A G90

B G91

C G92

D G93

Answer C

Q.52 Which of the following code is used to return to a reference point?

A G23

B G28

C G14

D G19

Answer B

Q.53 The following code will produce dwell for a specified time…

A G18

B G65

C G45

D G04

Answer D

Q.54 Which of the following code will give point to point movement?

A G00

B G01

C G56

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D G94

Answer A

Q.55 Which rule implement for axes Nomenclature?

A Left-hand rule

B Right-Hand Rule

C Thumb Rule

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.56 Automatic tool change in CNC Machine code

A M05

B M06

C M07

D M09

Answer B

Q.57 Full form of MCU is…………

A Machine computer unit

B Machine control universal

C Machine control unit

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.58 The machine tool, in which calculation and setting of the operating conditions like depth
of cut, feed, speed are done during the machining by the control system itself, is called

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A Computer Numerical Control System

B Direct Numerical Control System

C Machining Center System

D Adaptive Control System

Answer D

Q.59 In which machine we get feedback?

A Lathe machine

B NC machine

C CNC machine

D Milling machine

Answer C

Q.60 Which machine's spindle is used to horizontal work?

A UMC

B VMC

C HMC

D DNC

Answer C

Q.61 What is the full form of ATC?

A Automatic tool changer

B Arranged tool changer

C Automatic tool controller

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D Arranged tool controller

Answer A

Q.62 In which system we get feedback?

A Open-loop system

B Machine control system

C Closed-loop system

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.63 How many maximum tools can ATC hold?

A 60

B 80

C 90

D 100

Answer B

Q.64 In the CNC machine which device used to hold the workpiece?

A Automatic pallet changer

B Automatic work part positioner

C A & B both

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.65 In a CAD package, mirror image of a 2D point P (5, 10) is to be obtained about a line
which passes through the origin and makes an angle of 45° counterclockwise with the X-
axis. The coordinates of the transformed point will be

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A (7.5, 5)

B (10, 5)

C (7.5, -5)

D (10, -5)

Answer B

Q.66 NC contouring is an example of

A Continuous path positioning

B Point-to-point positioning

C Absolute positioning

D Incremental positioning

Answer A

Q.67 With reference to NC machines, which of the following statements is wrong

A Both closed-loop and open-loop control systems are used

B Paper tapes, floppy tapes and cassettes are used for data storage

C Digitizers may be used as interactive input devices

D Post processor is an item of hardware

Answer C

Q.68 In finish machining of an island on a casting with CNC milling machine, an end mill with
10 mm diameter is employed. The corner points of the island are represented by (0, 0), (0,
30), (50, 30) and (50, 0). By applying cutter radius right compensation, the trajectory of the
cutter will be

A (-5, 0), (-5, 35), (55, 35), (55,-5), (-5,-5)

B (0,-5), (55,-5), (55, 35), (-5, 35), (-5,-5)

C (5, 5), (5, 25), (45, 25), (45, 5), (5, 5)

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D (5, 5), (45, 5), (45, 25), (5, 25), (5, 5)

Answer A

Q.69 The lost motion in CNC machine tool is on account of

A Backlash in gearing

B Wind-up of drive shafts

C Deflection of machine tool members

D All the above

Answer A

Q.1. From following, the alternative name for RP is ________

A Additive Manufacturing

B Layer Manufacturing

C Direct CAD Manufacturing

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.2. Input of RP data is ______

A CAM data

B CAPP data

C CAD data

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.3. In the ___________ process, one starts with a single block of solid material larger than the final
size of the desired object and material is removed until the desired shape is reached.

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A Subtractive process

B Additive process

C Formative process

D All of above

Answer A

Q.4. __________ is one where mechanical forces or restricting forms are applied on a material so
as to form it into the desired shape

A Subtractive process

B Additive process

C Formative process

D All of above

Answer C

Q.5. Which of the following is not subtractive process?

A Milling

B Stereo-lithography

C Sawing

D EDM

Answer B

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05
Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method
Q.6. Which of the following process is not formative process?

A Bending

B Plastic injection molding

C Selective Laser Sintering

D Forging

Answer C

Q.7. Choose the correct sequence to generate prototype

A 3D CAD data - CAD solid model - STL file - RP prototype

B CAD solid model - 3D CAD data - RP prototype - STL file

C STL file - 3D CAD data - CAD solid model - RP prototype

D 3D CAD data - STL file - CAD solid model - RP prototype

Answer A

Q.8. Which of the following can not be the input of CAD solid model?

A Physical mockup

B 2D surface data

C Tooling

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D 3D CAD data

Answer C

Q.9. Full form of STL is _____

A Straight-lithography

B Streto-lithography

C Stereo-lithography

D Straight-lipsography

Answer C

Q.10. For rapid prototyping 3D CAD model should be converted into______file

A SGC

B SLA

C STL

D SLS

Answer C

Q.11. Process of converting STL file model in to layers is called________in RP

A chopping

B slicing

C cutting

D trimming

Answer B

Q.12. Support structures are required for ______

A thin portions

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B thick portions

C overhanging portions

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.13. The STL files translate the part geometry from a CAD system to________

A CNC machine

B VMC machine

C RP machine

D CAPP machine

Answer C

Q.14. Slicing a part is easier in ______

A B-rep method

B STL method

C CSG method

D PRT method

Answer B

Q.15. STL file converts curved surfaces into_______

A Polygons

B Lines

C Surfaces

D None of the above

Answer A

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Q.16. Which of the following is not Liquid-based RP system?

A Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA)

B Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM)

C Solid Ground Curing (SGC)

D Solid Object Ultraviolet-Laser Printer (SOUP

Answer B

Q.17. Full form of FDM is_______

A Fixed Development Modelling

B Fusion Development Modelling

C Fused Deposition Modelling

D Focused Deposition Modelling

Answer C

Q.18. Full form of MJM is______

A Multi Joint Modelling

B Multi Jet Modelling

C Muted Jet Modelling

D Mitred Jet Modelling

Answer B

Q.19. Which of the following is not Solid-based RP system?

A Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM)

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B Paper Lamination Technology (PLT)

C Electron Beam Melting (EBM)

D Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM)

Answer C

Q.20. Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM) is developed by_______

A Stratasys

B CAM-LEM

C Kira Corporation

D Cubic Technologies

Answer D

Q.21. Which of the following is not Powder-Based RP system?

A Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)

B Solid Object Ultraviolet-Laser Printer (SOUP)

C Electron Beam Melting (EBM)

D Direct Metal Deposition (DMD)

Answer B

Q.22. Which of the following RP system is not developed by 3D systems?

A Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)

B Multi-Jet Modeling System (MJM)

C Paper Lamination Technology (PLT)

D Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA)

Answer C

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Q.23. Which of the following is used as base material in Stereolithography (SLA) process?

A Thermoplastics , Metals powders

B Thermoplastics , Eutectic metals.

C Titanium alloys

D Photopolymer

Answer D

Q.24. Which of the following is used as base material in Electron Beam Melting (EBM) process?

A Titanium alloys

B Photopolymer

C Various materials

D Paper

Answer A

Q.25. Which of the following is used as base material in Selective laser sintering (SLS)?

A Photopolymer

B Thermoplastics, Metal powders

C Titanium alloys

D Various materials

Answer B

Q.26. Which of the following advantage does not possess by the rapid prototyping process over
the traditional prototyping process?

A It consumes less time

B Gives better quality

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C Reduces product launch time

D It's cheaper

Answer D

Q.27. STL file format is represented by interaction of ______

A lines and hexagons

B lines and rectangles

C lines and triangles

D lines and circles

Answer C

Q.28. Which material possess the maximum strength?

A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer C

Q.29. Which material can be efficiently used as a support material?

A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer D

Q.30. Which material gives finest surface finish in RP?

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A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer B

Q.31. Which materials possess highest melting temperature?

A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer C

Q.32. Which file format cannot be converted into STL file format?

A .prt

B .sld

C .dwg

D .stp

Answer C

Q.33. STL files contains ______

A mass properties of the model

B geometrical data

C drawing data

D all of the above

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Answer B

Q.34. In STL files when chord length decrease then accuracy _______

A increase

B decrease

C may increase or may decrease

D remains constant

Answer A

Q.35. Which of the following is least important in design during rapid prototyping?

A Machine size

B Tolerance

C Material

D CAD software

Answer B

Q.36. Drilling, milling and threading are examples of which kind of processes?

A Additive manufacturing

B Subtractive manufacturing

C Formative manufacturing

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.37. Which of the following is not an example of additive manufacturing?

A Fused-deposition-modeling

B Electron beam machining

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C SLS

D Injection molding

Answer D

Q.38. In 4D printing, which one is the fourth dimension?

A Time

B Material

C Sound

D Light

Answer A

Q.39. Which of the following is not a data interfacing format?

A STL

B SLC

C LEAF

D RP

Answer D

Q.40. Which of the following is a data interfacing format?

A HP/GL

B ACER

C ASUS

D IBM

Answer A

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Q.41. STL consists of an unordered list of _______ facets representing the outside skin of an
object.

A linear

B triangular

C square

D hexagonal

Answer B

Q.42. STL file consists of which of the following format?

A ASCII

B Binary

C Both A & B

D Neither A nor B

Answer C

Q.43. STL files plague several problems as they contain no _______ data

A geographical

B analytical

C topological

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.44. In laminated object manufacturing (LOM), which of the following cutting strategy is
preferable?

A Directional scanning

B Zigzag tool paths

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C Contouring and spiral paths

D Boundary cutting tool paths

Answer D

Q.45. A tessellated model is said to be valid if there are ________

A no missing facets

B no degenerate facets

C no overlapping facets

D all of the above

Answer D

Q.46. Among the following, which one is the last step in Data Processing for Rapid Prototyping?

A Model slicing

B Part orientation

C Tool path generation

D Support generation

Answer C

Q.47. Among the following, which one is the earliest step in Data Processing for Rapid
Prototyping?

A Model slicing

B Part orientation

C Tool path generation

D Support generation

Answer B

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Q.48. What type of inner structure makes the smoothest model in RP?

A Higher resolution

B Larger polygons

C Lower resolution

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.49. What type of inner structure can be used to reduce the printing time of the model in RP?

A Higher resolution

B Smaller polygons

C Lower resolution

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.50. Which of the following is an optional section of IGES format?

A Start section

B Global section

C Terminate section

D Flag section

Answer D

Q.51. Which one is NOT related to rapid prototyping definition?

A Layer by layer

B Physical model

C From 3D CAD data

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D Production line

Answer D

Q.52. Which one of the processes is NOT using a laser?

A FDM

B SLA

C SLS

D LOM

Answer A

Q.53. Which of the following is the process in the RP cycle?

A Post-processing

B Transfer to machine

C Pre-processing

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.54. Which of the following is one of the design process steps?

A Build

B Concept

C Pre-processing

D Transfer to machine

Answer B

Q.55. What is the format for the prototyping machine file?

A .prt

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B .slt

C .stl

D .iges

Answer C

Q.56. Which CAD software cannot be used to create data for the prototyping machine?

A CREO

B CATIA

C NX Unigraphics

D Adobe Illustrator

Answer D

Q.57. Which one of the process is subtractive prototyping?

A 5 axis CNC Milling

B Fused Deposition Modeling

C Multi-Jet Modeling

D Stereolithography Apparatus

Answer A

Q.58. From the following, in which process, the input material is in solid form?

A SLA

B SLS

C FDM

D MJM

Answer C

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Q.59. Which of the process, the input material is in liquid form?

A LOM

B SLS

C FDM

D MJM

Answer D

Q.60. Which of the process, the input material is in powder form?

A LOM

B SLS

C FDM

D MJM

Answer B

Q.61. Which material is NOT available for LOM process?

A Paper

B Plastic

C Metal

D Glass

Answer D

Q.62. Which of the process is using the extrusion concept?

A SLA

B SLS

C FDM

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D MJM

Answer C

Q.63. Which of the following is the process of the pre-processing stage?

A Remove support

B Checking 3D CAD data

C De-powdering loose material

D Dip in a binder to strengthen the part

Answer B

Q.64. A computer model of a part design on a CAD system is called which of the following?

A Computer Prototype

B Geometric Prototype

C Solid Prototype

D Virtual Prototype

Answer D

Q.65. Machining is never used for rapid prototyping because it takes too long.

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.66. In the context of rapid prototyping and additive manufacturing, tessellation refers to the
process of slicing the CAD model of the part into layers.

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A Droplet Deposition Manufacturing

B Used-Deposition Modeling

C Laminated-Object Manufacturing

D Stereolithography

Answer D

Q.67. Which of the following RP technologies uses powders as the starting material?

A Droplet Deposition Manufacturing

B Fused-Deposition Modeling

C Selective Laser Sintering

D Stereolithography

Answer C

Q.68. Which of the following RP technologies uses molten material as the starting material?

A Three-Dimensional Printing

B Fused-Deposition Modeling

C Stereolithography

D Selective Laser Sintering

Answer C

Q.69. Which one of the following RP technologies uses solid sheet stock as the starting material?

A Droplet deposition manufacturing

B Fused-deposition modeling

C Laminated-Object Manufacturing

D Selective Laser Sintering

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Answer C

Q.7 Which of the following are examples of appropriate applications of additive manufacturing in
0. the actual production of parts and products?

A Castings made in small quantities

B Plastic parts in small batch sizes

C Mass-produced metal parts

D Special textile products

Answer B

Q.7 Which of the following are problems with the current rapid prototyping and
1. additive manufacturing technologies?

A Limited material variety

B Inability to convert a solid part into layers

C Poor machinability of the starting material

D The inability of the designer to design the part

Answer A

Q.7 Of all of the current material addition rapid prototyping technologies, which one is the most
2. widely used?

A Ballistic particle manufacturing

B Selective laser sintering

C Solid ground curing

D Stereolithography

Answer D

Q.7 Which one of the following is not a rapid indirect tooling method?
3.

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A Vacuum Casting

B Investment Casting

C Laser-Engineered Net Shaping

D Injection molding

Answer C

Q.7 Which one of the following is not a direct rapid tooling method?
4.

A LOM Composite

B Direct AIM (ACES Injection Molding)

C Sand Molding

D Injection molding

Answer D

Q.75. In the process of Selective Laser Sintering, raw material used is in the form of ______

A machining wax

B foam core

C powder

D rubber

Answer C

Q.76. In Selective Laser Sintering, laser light is also being used.

A True

B False

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C

Answer A

Q.77. Explicit support structures are not required in Selective Laser Sintering (SLS).

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.78. Which of the following process is suitable for making injection molding tools?

A SL

B SLS

C EBM

D FDM

Answer B

Q.79. Which one of the following is not Extrusion-Based RP Systems?

A Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM)

B 3D Printing

C Sheet Lamination (Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM))

D Electron Beam melting (EBM)

Answer D

Q.80. Which of the following is the firststep of the rapid prototyping process?

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A 3D Modeling

B Data Conversion

C Building

D Postprocessing

Answer A

Q.81. Which of the following is the last step of the rapid prototyping process?

A 3D Modeling

B Data Conversion

C Building

D Postprocessing

Answer D

Q.82. In STL files Euler’s rule for solids can be written as

A No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 3 x No. of bodies

B No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = No. of bodies

C No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 2 x No. of bodies

D No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 4 x No. of bodies

Answer C

Q.83. Which of the following is a stage of Product Life Cycle?

A Introduction stage

B Growth stage

C Mature stage

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D All of the above

Answer D

Q.84. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage represents rapid growth of product sale known
as_____.

A Saturation stage

B Mature stage

C Growth stage

D Introduction stage

Answer C

Q.85. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage represents a new and previously unknown product
for buyers known as_____.

A Mature stage

B Introduction stage

C Decline stage

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.86. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage in which buyers move on to other products and sales
drop is known as_____.

A Growth stage

B Introduction stage

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C Mature stage

D Decline stage

Answer D

Q.87. In “Product Life Cycle” in _______ stage market becomes saturated

A Mature stage

B Growth stage

C Decline stage

D Introduction stage

Answer A

Q.88. The technology life cycle concerned with the time and cost of developing the
technology

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.89. The time duration of useful life of any product is known as a product's life cycle.

A True

B False

Answer B

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Q.90. The technology is defined as the sophistication of a plant ,any equipment or any
machine etc

A True

B False

Answer B

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06
Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation
Q.1. ____ is a manufacturing philosophy in which different parts are manufactured in a small batch
or group based on similarities

A Production technology

B Group technology

C Flexible manufacturing system

D None of the above

Answer B

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Q.2. Which layout is mostly used for batch type of production?

A Product layout

B Process layout

C In line layout

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.3. In which layout manufacturing is done according to machine arrangement

A GT layout

B Product layout

C Process layout

D Hybrid layout

Answer C

Q.4. In which layout manufacturing is done according to product's characteristics?

A Process layout

B GT layout

C Product layout

D Both A & B

Answer D

Q.5. From the following which is type of coding system?

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A OPITZ coding system

B 3 system

C The MICLASS system

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.6. From the following in which coding method supplementary code and form code are used?

A 3 system

B The MICLASS system

C OPITZ coding system

D The DICLASS system

Answer C

Q.7. ____ is a collection of parts which have similar characteristics

A Part family

B Mono family

C GT family

D Poly family

Answer A

Q.8. From the following which is the step of machine cell design?

A Divide parts into part families

B Select type of machine cell

C Prepare a composite part

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D All of the above

Answer D

Q.9. Cellular manufacturing is not a application of thought of group technology.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.1 Form which of the following is the objective of cellular manufacturing.


0.

A Reduced manufacturing lead time

B Increased in quality

C Reduced setup time

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.11. ____ is a highly automated group of GT machine cell.

A Flexible manufacturing system

B Group technology

C Automated system

D None of the above

Answer A

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Q.12. From the following which is the main components of Flexible manufacturing system(FMS).

A Main frame computer

B Automated guided vehicle

C Material handling system

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.13. From the following what is the full form of AGV?

A Automatic Guided Vehicle

B Automated Gas Vehicle

C Automated Guided Vehicle

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.14. From the following which is the types of Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV).

A Driver less train

B Pallet trucks

C Unit load carriers

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.15. From the following which method is used to guide the AGV.

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A Wire guided

B Paint strip

C Self guided vehicle

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.16. From the following which is not the application of AGV.

A Truck loading and unloading

B To change the tool

C Material transfer

D Paper roll transfer

Answer B

Q.17. From the following which is the benefits of AGV.

A Reduction in man-hours

B Useful in hazardous area

C Both A & B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.18. A combination of equipment and controls which handles, stores and retrieves materials
with precision,accuracy and speed under a defined degree of automation is known as ____

A Automated storage and retrieval system (AS/RS)

B Flexible manufacturing system

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C Automated guided vehicle

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.19. From the following which is the benefits of AS/RS

A Less product damage

B Good and easy housekeeping in FMS

C Reduce labour cost

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.20. From the following which is the type of FMS layout

A In line layout

B Ladder layout

C Both A &B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.21. What is the full form of AS/RS in FMS?

A Automated storage and recovery system

B Automatic storage and rotary system

C Automated storage and retrieval system

D Automated storage and regenerative system

Answer C

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Q.22. From the following in which FMS layout machine tools are kept along a straight line.

A Loop layout

B In line layout

C Ladder layout

D Open field layout

Answer B

Q.23. From the following in which FMS layout workstations are arranged in a loop

A Ladder layout

B In line layout

C Loop layout

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.24. From the following in which FMS layout workstations are arranged in a loop with rungs

A Ladder layout

B Open field layout

C Loop layout

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.25. From the following which FMS layout is combination of many loop and ladder layout

A Ladder layout

B Open field layout

C Loop layout

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D None of the above

Answer B

Q.26. From the following in which FMS layout robots are used as material handling system

A Ladder layout

B Open field layout

C Loop layout

D Robot centered layout

Answer D

Q.27. If the production is done according to change in various product design easily then such
manufacturing system is called as flexible system.

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.28. From which of the following is not the main element of Flexible manufacturing system

A Work handling system

B Material handling system

C Tool handling system

D Main frame computer

Answer A

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Q.29. From the following which is the function of material handling system used in FMS

A Handling of parts with different variety

B Independent movement of part between stations

C Both A & B

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.30. ____ is an independent and self-operated vehicle which moves on defined guide ways

A Automated Guarded Vehicles

B Automated Storage and Retrieval System

C Automated Guided Vehicles

D Automated Driving Vehicles

Answer C

Q.31. From the following which material handling equipment is used in ladder layout of FMS

A Conveyor systems

B AGVS

C Both A & B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.32. From the following which material handling equipment is used in Robot centered layout of
FMS

A Industrial Robot

B Conveyor systems

C Rail guided vehicle system

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D None of the above

Answer A

Q.33. ____ is a general purpose, programmable machine possessing certain human like
characteristics

A Robot

B Manipulator

C Gripper

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.34. _____ is area of engineering and science which understand the different principles, structure
and programming of robot

A Mechatronics

B Robotics

C Aeronautics

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.35. ____ is also known as work volume of robot

A Work envelope

B Speed of movement

C Load carrying capacity

D Precision of movement

Answer A

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Q.36. The speed at which robot is capable of manipulating its end effector is known as the____.

A Velocity of robot

B Maximum reach

C Speed of movement

D Load carrying capacity

Answer C

Q.37. The capacity of robot to carry load is known as_____.

A Load carrying capacity

B Work envelope

C Maximum reach

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.38. ____ is a collection of mechanical linkage connected by joints

A End effector

B Gripper

C Sensor

D Manipulator

Answer D

Q.39. Sensors are the transducers that are used to____.

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A Measure physical quantity

B Hold the objects

C Fix the objects

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.40. From which of the following is the geometrical configuration of robot

A Cylindrical configuration

B Polar configuration

C Both A& B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.41. ____ grippers are used to pick up light weight materials such as paper,cloth etc

A Mechanical grippers

B Adhesive grippers

C Vacuum cup grippers

D Magnetic grippers

Answer B

Q.42. ____ grippers are used to transfer ferrous material

A Magnetic grippers

B Mechanical grippers

C Adhesive grippers

D Vacuum cup grippers

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Answer A

Q.43. The technology is defined as the sophistication of a plant ,any equipment or any machine
etc

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.44. Sensors which are come in contact with some surface to measured desired physical variable
are known as____

A Non-contact sensors

B Proximity sensors

C Contact sensors

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.45. From which of the following is known as contact sensor.

A Tactile sensor

B Proximity sensor

C Visual sensor

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CAD/CAM &
AUTOMATION
[Multiple Choice
Questions]

UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER


GRAPHICS
Q.1 Which coordinate system is a device-dependent coordinate system?

A World Coordinate System

B Model Coordinate System

C User Coordinate System

D Screen Coordinate System

Answe D
r

Q.2 Which of the following is the default coordinate system?

A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.3 When every entity of a geometric model remains parallel to its initial position,
the transformation is called as

A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.4 In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and therefore
shapes cannot be preserved?

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A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.5 The matrix representation for translation in homogeneous coordinates is

A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.6 The matrix representation for scaling in homogeneous coordinates is

A P’=S*P

B P’=R*P

C P’=dx+dy

D P’=S*S

Answe A
r

Q.7 The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is

A P’=T+P

B P’=S*P

C P’=R*P

D P’=dx+dy

Answer C

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Q.8 What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation?

A To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way

B To scale

C To rotate

D To shear the object

Answer A

Q.9 If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then the pair of (x,
y) is represented as

A (x’, y’, z’)

B (x, y, z)

C (x’, y’, w’)

D (x’, y’, w)

Answer D

Q.10 For 2D transformation the value of third coordinate i.e. w (or h) =?

A 1

B 0

C -1

D Any value

Answer A

Q.11 We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a
single matrix representation by expanding

A 2 x 2 matrix into 4x4 matrix

B 2 x 2 matrix into 3 x 3

C 3 x 3 matrix into 2 x 2

D Only c

Answer B

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Q.12 The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be written as

A (h.x, h.y, h.z)

B (h.x, h.y, h)

C (x, y, h.z)

D (x,y,z)

Answer B

Q.13 In homogeneous coordinates value of ‘h’ is consider as 1 & it is called…..

A Magnitude Vector

B Unit Vector

C Non-Zero Vector

D Non-Zero Scalar Factor

Answer D

Q.14 Which co-ordinates allow common vector operations such as translation, rotation,
scaling and perspective projection to be represented as a matrix by which the
vector is multiplied?

A vector co-ordinates

B 3D co-ordinates

C affine co-ordinates

D homogenous co-ordinates

Answer D

Q.15 In Coordinates, a points in n-dimensional space is represent by (n+1) coordinates.

A Scaling

B Homogeneous

C Inverse transformation

D 3D Transformation

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Answer B

Q.16 A translation is applied to an object by D

A Repositioning it along with straight line path

B Repositioning it along with circular path

C Only b

D All of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.17 We translate a two-dimensional point by adding

A Translation distances

B Translation difference

C X and Y

D Only a

Answer D

Q.18 The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as

A Translation vector

B Shift vector

C Both a and b

D Neither a nor b

Answer C

Q.19 In 2D-translation, a point (x, y) can move to the new position (x’, y’) by
using the equation

A x’=x+dx and y’=y+dx

B x’=x+dx and y’=y+dy

C X’=x+dy and Y’=y+dx

D X’=x-dx and y’=y-dy

Answer B
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Q.20 The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is

A P’=P+T

B P’=P-T

C P’=P*T

D P’=P

Answer A

Q.21 -------is a rigid body transformation that moves objects without deformation.

A Rotation

B Scaling

C Translation

D All of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.22 A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation equation

A P’=P+T

B Dx and Dy

C P’=P+P

D Only c

Answer A

Q.23 Polygons are translated by adding to the coordinate position of each vertex and the
current attribute setting.

A Straight line path

B Translation vector

C Differences

D Only b

Answer D

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Q.24 To change the position of a circle or ellipse we translate

A Center coordinates

B Center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location

C Outline coordinates

D All of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.25 The basic geometric transformations are

A Translation

B Rotation

C Scaling

D All of the mentioned

Answer D

Q.26 A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by

A Repositioning it along with straight line path

B Repositioning it along with circular path

C Only b

D Any of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.27 To generate a rotation , we must specify

A Rotation angle θ

B Distances dx and dy

C Rotation distance

D All of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.28 The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes through the pivot
point is known as
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A Rotation

B Translation

C Scaling

D Shearing

Answer A

Q.29 Positive values for the rotation angle θ defines

A Counter clockwise rotations about the end points

B Counter clockwise translation about the pivot point

C Counter clockwise rotations about the pivot point

D Negative direction

Answer C

Q.30 The original coordinates of the point in polar coordinates are

A X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф +ϴ)

B X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ)

C X’=r cos (Ф -ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф -ϴ)

D X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф -ϴ)

Answer B

Q.31 From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?

A Rotation about the origin

B Rotation about an arbitrary Point

C Rotation about an arbitrary line

D Scaling about the origin

Answer B

Q.32 Rotation is simply---------object w.r.t origin or centre point.

A Turn

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B Shift

C Compression

D Drag element

Answer A

Q.33 A line AB with end point A (2,3) & B (7,8) is to be rotated about origin by
300 in clockwise direction. Determine the coordinates of end points S of
rotated line.

A (3.232, 2.598)

B (5.232, 3.598)

C (3.232, 1.298)

D (3.232, 1.598)

Answer D

Q.34 An ellipse can also be rotated about its center coordinates by rotating

A End points

B Major and minor axes

C Only a

D None

Answer B

Q.35The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is

A Scaling

B Rotation

C Translation

D Reflection

Answer A

Q.36 Scaling of a polygon is done by computing

A The product of (x, y) of each vertex

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B (x, y) of end points

C Center coordinates

D Only a

Answer D

Q.37 We control the location of a scaled object by choosing the position is


known as…………………………….

A Pivot point

B Fixed point

C Differential scaling

D Uniform scaling

Answer B

Q.38 If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to the same value then………

A Uniform rotation is produced

B Uniform scaling is produced

C Scaling cannot be done

D Scaling can be done or cannot be done

Answer B

Q.39 If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy are assigned to unequal values then

A Uniform rotation is produced

B Uniform scaling is produced

C Differential scaling is produced

D Scaling cannot be done

Answer C

Q.40 The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be

A Scaled

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B Repositioned

C Both a and b

D Neither a nor b

Answer C

Q.41 If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy < 1 then

A It reduces the size of object

B It increases the size of object

C It stunts the shape of an object

D None

Answer A

Q.42If the value of Sx=1 and Sy=1 then

A Reduce the size of object

B Distort the picture

C Produce an enlargement

D No change in the size of an object

Answer D

Q.43 The polygons are scaled by applying the following transformation.

A X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1-Sy)

B X’=x * Sx + Xf(1+Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1+Sy

C X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy – Yf(1-Sy)

D X’=x * Sx * Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy * Yf(1-Sy)

Answer A

Q.44 Reflection is a special case of rotation.

A True

B False

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Answer B

Q.45 If two pure reflections about a line passing through the origin are
applied successively the result is

A Pure rotation

B Quarter rotation

C Half rotation

D True reflection

Answer A

Q.46 What is the determinant of the pure reflection matrix?

A 1

B 0

C -1

D 2

Answer C

Q.47 Which of the following is NOT true?

Image formed by reflection through a plane mirror is

of same
A size

B same orientation

C is at same distance from the mirror

D virtual

Answer B

Q.48 Which of the following represents shearing?

A (x, y) → (x+shx, y+shy)

B (x, y) → (ax, by)

C (x, y) → (x cos(θ)+y sin(θ), -x sin(θ)+y cos(θ))

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D (x, y) → (x+shy, y+shx)

Answer D

Q.49 If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in X direction, how many elements of it are ‘1’?

A 2

B 3

C 6

D 5

Answer B

Q.50 If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in Y direction, how many elements of it are ‘0’?

A 2

B 3

C 6

D 5

Answer D

Q.51 Shearing is also termed as

A Selecting

B Sorting

C Scaling

D Skewing

Answer D

Q.52 Shearing and reflection are types of translation.

A True

B False

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Answer B

Q.53 Which of this is compulsory for 2D reflection?

A Reflection plane.

B Origin

C Reflection axis

D Co-ordinate axis.

Answer C

Q.54Two successive translations are

A Multiplicative

B Inverse

C Subtractive

D Additive

Answer D

Q.55 Two successive translations are commutative.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.56 General pivot point rotation can be expressed as

A T(zr,yr).R(θ).T(-zr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)

B T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)

C T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)

D T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)

Answer B

Q.57 Which of the following is NOT correct (A, B and C are matrices)

A A∙B = B∙A

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B A∙B∙C = (A∙B) ∙C = A∙ (B∙C)

C C(A+B) = C∙A + C∙B

D 1A=A1

Answer A

Q.58 Reflection about the line y=0, the axis, is accomplished with the
transformation matrix with how many elements as ‘0’?

A 8

B 9

C 4

D 6

Answer D

Q.59 Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed
shape appears as if the object were composed of internal layers that had been
caused to slide over each other?

A Rotation

B Scaling up

C Scaling down

D Shearing

Answer D

Q.60 Transpose of a column matrix is

A Zero matrix

B Identity matrix

C Row matrix

D Diagonal matrix

Answer C

Q.61 Reversing the order in which a sequence of transformations is performed may affect
the transformed position of an object.

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A True

B False

Answer A

Q.62 How many minimum numbers of zeros are there in ‘3 x 3’ triangular matrix?

A 4

B 3

C 5

D 6

Answer B

Q.63 The object space or the space in which the application model is defined is called

A World co-ordinate system

B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer A

Q.64 What is the name of the space in which the image is displayed?

A World co-ordinate system

B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer B

Q.65 What is the rectangle in the world defining the region that is to be displayed?

A World co-ordinate system

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B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer C

Q.66 The window opened on the raster graphics screen in which the image
will be displayed is called

A World co-ordinate system

B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer D

Q.67 The process of mapping a world window in World Coordinates to the


Viewport is called Viewing transformation.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.68 Panning is a technique in which users can change the size of the area
to be viewed in order to see more detail or less detail.

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.68 Drawing of number of copies of the same image in rows and columns
cross the interface window so that they cover the entire window is called

A Roaming

B Panning

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C Zooming

D Tiling

Answer D

Q.70 By changing the dimensions of the viewport, the and of the objects being displayed
can be manipulated.

A Number of pixels and image quality

B X co-ordinate and Y co-ordinate

C Size and proportions

D All of these

Answer C

Q.71 Co-ordinates are ranging according to the screen resolution.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.72 Any convenient co-ordinate system or Cartesian co-ordinates which can be


used to define the picture is called

A spherical co-ordinates

B vector co-ordinates

C viewport co-ordinates

D world co-ordinates

Answer D

Q.73 The transformation of perspective projection must include, where d is the


distance between the centers of projection to the projection plane.

A D

B 1/d

C -d

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D -1/d

Answer D

Q.74 An area on a display device to which a window is mapped is called a………….

A Window

B Viewpoint

C Pixel

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.75 A Pixel is

A a computer program that draws picture

B A picture stored in secondary memory

C The smallest resolvable part of a picture

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.76 A system that automates the drafting process with interactive computer graphics
is called

A Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)

B Computer Aided Design (CAD)

C Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)

D Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)

Answer B

Q.77 In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects


and therefore shapes cannot be preserved?

A Orthographic

B Isometric

C Perspective

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D None of the above

Answer C

Q.78 Coordinate of □ABCD is WCS are: lowermost corner A(2,2) & diagonal corner are
C(8,6). W.r.t MCS. The coordinates of origin of WCS system are (5,4). If the axes of
WCS are at 600 in CCW w.r.t. the axes of MCS. Find new vertices of point A in MCS.

A (4.268, 6.732)

B (5.268, 6.732)

C (4.268, 4.732)

D (6.268, 4.732)

Answer A

Q.79 A triangle A with vertices P (50, 40), Q (100, 60) & R (70, 80) is to be
scaled by using scale factors Sx =0.5 & Sy = 0.7 about point P, Find CT
Matrix.

A 0.5 0 0
[ 0 0.7 0]
001

B 0.5 0 25
[ 0 0.7 0 ]
001

C 0.5 0 25
[ 0 0.7 12]
001

D 0.7 0 25
[ 0 0.5 12]
001

Answer C

Q.80 A line AB with end points A (2, 1) & B (7, 6) is to be moved by 3 units in x-direction
& 4 units in y-direction. Calculate new coordinates of points B.

A (10, 2)

B (2, 10)

C (10, 10)

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D (10, 5)

Answer C

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-02


Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING
Q.1. For generating Coons patch we require

A A set of grid points on surface

B A set of control points

C Four bounding curves defining surface

D Two bounding curves and a set of grid control points

Answer C

Q.2. In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5, specified from P1
(15,10) to P2 (10,15)will have its center at

A (10, 10)

B (15, 10)

C (15, 15)

D (10, 15)

Answer A

Q.3. In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-
dimensional modelling?

A Wireframe modelling

B Drafting

C Surface modelling

D solid modelling

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Answer B

Q.4. In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques. Which do not


require much computer time and memory?

A Surface modelling

B Solid modelling

C Wireframe modelling

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.5. In the following geometric modelling techniques. which cannot be used for
finite element analysis:

A Wireframe modelling

B Surface modelling

C Solid modeling

D none of the above

Answer D

Q.6. In the following geometric primitives. which is not a solid entity of CSG modelling:

A Box

B Cone

C Cylinder

D Circle

Answer D

Q.7. Which of the following is not an analytical entity?

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A Line

B Circle

C Spline

D Parabola

Answer C

Q.8. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

A Hyperbola

B Bezier curve

C B-spline curve

D Cubic spline curve

Answer A

Q.9. Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?

A Parabola

B Ellipse

C Hyperbola

D Line

Answer D

Q.10 The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is


.
A 2

B 1

C 3

D 4

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Answer B

Q.11 The shape of Bezier curve is controlled by


.
A Control points

B Knots

C End points

D All the above

Answer A

Q.12 The curve that follows a convex hull property is:


.
A Cubic spline

B B-spline

C Bezier curve

D Both (b) and (c)

Answer B

Q.13 The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is


.
A n+1

B n-1

C n

D 2n

Answer A

Q.14 The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors


.
A Increases with knot vectors

B Decreases with knot vectors

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C Remains constant

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.15 The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface are
.
A 4

B 3

C 2

D 5

Answer B

Q.16 The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is


.
A 2

B 1

C 3

D 4

Answer B

Q.17 The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.


.
A 2

B 1

C 3

D 4

Answer B

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Q.18 In the bezier curve, the curve is always to first and last segments of the
. polygon

A normal

B parallel

C tangent

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.19 The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as .


.
A tangent vector+length of the line

B tangent vector-length of the line

C tangent vector/length of the line

D length of the line/tangent vector

Answer C

Q.20 From the following, which is an axisymmetric surface?


.
A Plane Surface

B Ruled Surface

C Surface of Revolution

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.21 curves allow local control of the curve


.
A Analytical

B Hermite cubic spline

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C Beizer

D B-Spline

Answer D

Q.22 To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the two
. tangent vectors. This statement is true for which of the following

A B-spline curve

B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve

C Beizer curve

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.23 In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields


.
A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.24 Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in space such
. that at any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci) is
constant and equal to

A the major diameter

B the minor diameter

C semi major diameter

D semi-minor diameter

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Answer A

Q.25 When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the curve
. is known as

A interpolant curve

B approximation curve

C pitch curve

D data curve

Answer B

Q.26 In Beizer Curve, the curve follows


.
A the control points

B the shape of the defining polygon

C the defining points

D none of the above

Answer B

CAD/CAM &
AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-02
Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING
Q.27 In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with
.
A decrease in the number of vertices

B increase in the number of vertices

C decrease in control points

D none of the above

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Answer B

Q.28 The number of control points can be added or subtracted in .


.

A Bezier curve

B B-spline curve

C Cubic spline curve

D all of the above

Answer B

Q.29 The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points in .
.
A Hermite cubic spline curve

B Bezier curve

C B-spline curve

D Hyperbola

Answer C

Q.30 The is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.
.
A ruled Surface

B plane Surface

C coons patch

D surface of Revolution

Answer C

Q.31 B-rep and C-Rep are the methods of


.
A solid modeling

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B surface modeling

C wireframe modeling

D 2D modeling

Answer A

Q.32 Which kind of model can store information about geometry


.
A Solid model

B Surface model

C Wireframe model

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.33 From the following, which method is also called as the Building Block Approach?
.
A Cellular Decomposition

B Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

C Generalized Sweeps

D Constructive Solid Geometry

Answer D

Q.34 Structuring and combining the primitives of the solid model in the graphics
. database, is achieved by the use of…..

A FEA

B transformations

C boolean operations

D none of the above

Answer C

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.35 The data representation of CSG objects is represented by
.
A a binary tree

B a boolean operation

C a primitive

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.36 is an extension of the wireframe model with additional face information added.
.
A CSG

B B-rep

C Loft

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.37 For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a


. preferred technique?

A Constructive Solid Geometry

B Pure Primitive Instancing

C Boundary Representation

D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Answer C

Q.38 Which of the following uses a number of two-dimensional profiles for generating
. a three-dimensional object?

A Tweaking

B Lofting

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C Filleting

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.39 To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most efficient?
.
A Extrude

B Sweep

C Shell

D Revolve

Answer C

Q.40 The curve is defined as the locus of a point moving with _ degree of freedom
.
A 0

B 1

C 2

D 3

Answer B

Q.41 Write parametric equation of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3).
.
A [3 5 8]+u[3 -1 -5]

B [3 5 8]+u[3 1 5]

C [3 8 5]+u[3 -1 -5]

D [3 5 8]+u[-3 1 5]

Answer A

Q.42 Find the tangent vector of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3)

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. A 3i+j-5k

B 3i-j-5k

C 3i-j+5k

D -3i-j-5k

Answer B

Q.43 Find coordinates of points on line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3) at
. u=0.25

A [3.75 4.25 6.25]

B [3.25 4.25 6.25]

C [3.75 4.75 6.75]

D [4.25 3.75 6.25]

Answer C

Q.44 Two lines are parallel when


.
A P1 X P2=0

B P1 . P2=0

C P1 = P2

D P1+ P2=0

Answer A

Q.45 Two lines L1 and L2 having Parametric equations are P1=[3 4 7]+u[2 2 -6] and
. P2=[1 5 -2]+u[1 4 2]. Tangent vector for line L1

A 2i+2j-6k

B 2i+2j+6k

C 2i-2j-6k

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D 6-2j-2k

Answer A

Q.46 For Q 45, Tangent vector for line L2


.
A i+4j-k

B 2i+4j+k

C i-4j-2k

D i+4j+2k

Answer D

Q.47 For Q 45, Lines are perpendicular?


.
A True

B False

Answer B

Q.48 Parametric equation for circle


.
A X=x+Rcosu; Y=y+Rsinu; Z=z

B X=Rcosu; Y=Rsinu; Z=z

C X=x+Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z

D X=Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z

Answer A

Q.49 Center point of circle


.
A [x1+x2]/2; [y1+y2]/2; [z1+z2]/2

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B [x1-x2]/2; [y1-y2]/2; [z1-z2]/2

C [x1-x2]; [y1-y2]; [z1-z2]

D [x2-x1]; [y2-y1]; [z2-z1]

Answer A

Q.50 A circle is represented by center point [5,5] and radius 6 units. Find the
. parametric equation of circle and determine the various points on circle in first
quadrant if increment in angle by 45o

A 9.24,9.24

B 9.42,9.42

C 9,9

D 11,5

Answer A

Q.51 A circle is passing through two end points A[6,4] and B[10,10]. Find center point
. of circle

A 7,8

B 8,8

C 8,7

D 7,7

Answer C

Q.52 For Q 51, find radius of circle


.
A 3

B 3.6

C 4

D 3.5

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Answer B

Q.53 For Q 51, find coordinates of point on circle at u=0


.
A 11.6, 7

B 7, 11

C 11, 7

D 11.5, 7.5

Answer A

Q.54 Find parametric equation for X-coordinates of hermite cubic spline curve having
. end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

A -5u3+8u2+u+1

B 5u3+8u2+u+1

C 8u3-5u2-u+1

D 8u3+5u2+u+1

Answer A

Q.55 Find parametric equation for Y-coordinates of Hermite cubic spline curve having
. end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

A 2u3-3u2+2u+4

B 3u3-2u2-2u-4

C 2u3-3u2-2u-4

D 2u3+3u2+2u+4

Answer A

Q.56 C0 continuity refers to


.
A Common tangent

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B Common curvature

C Common point

D Common normal

Answer C

Q.57 C‘ continuity refers to


.
A Common tangent

B Common curvature

C Common point

D Common normal

Answer B

Q.58 C” continuity refers to


.
A Common tangent

B Common curvature

C Common point

D Common normal

Answer A

Q.59 Which of the following is not a method to describe a curve mathematically?


.

A Explicit form

B Laplace form

C Implicit form

D Parametric form

Answer B

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Q.60 When the curve passes through all the data points, then the curve is known as
.

A approximation curve

B pitch curve

C data curve

D interpolant curve

Answer D

Q.61 When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the curve is known
. as

A approximation curve

B pitch curve

C data curve

D interpolant curve

Answer A

Q.62 Synthetic curve pass through defined data points and thus can be represented by
.

A polynomial equations

B exponential equations

C partial differential equations

D differential equations

Answer A

Q.63 Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in space such that at
. any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci) is constant and
equal to

A the major diameter

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B the minor diameter

C semi major diameter

D semi-minor diameter

Answer A

Q.64 The parabola is defined mathematically as a curve generated by a point that moves
. such that its distance from the focus is always__________the distance to the directrix

A larger than

B smaller than

C equal to

D none of the above

Answer C

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Q.65 In synthetic curves, zero-order continuity yields
.

A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.66 In synthetic curves, first-order continuity yields


.

A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.67 In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields


.

A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.68 The B-spline curve has a


.

A first-order continuity

B second-order continuity

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C zero-order continuity

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.69 To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the two tangent
. vectors. This statement is true for which of the following?

A B-spline curve

B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve

C Beizer curve

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.70 The Bezier curve is smoother than the Hermite cubic spline because it has _________ order
. derivatives.

A lower

B higher

C lower and higher both

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.71 In the bezier curve, the curve is always________to first and last segments of the polygon
.

A normal

B parallel

C tangent

D none of the above

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Answer C

Q.72 ________curves allow local control of the curve.


.

A Analytical

B Hermite cubic spline

C Beizer

D B-Spline

Answer D

Q.73 In Beizer Curve, the curve follows __________


.

A the control points

B the shape of the defining polygon

C the defining points

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.74 In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with _______ of the polygon.
.

A decrease in the number of vertices

B increase in the number of vertices

C decrease in control points

D none of the above

Answer B

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Q.75 The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points in _____
.

A Hermite cubic spline curve

B Bezier curve

C B-spline curve

D Hyperbola

Answer C

Q.76 In modeling of a tabulated cylinder, the plane of the curve is _______


.

A along the curve

B normal to the curve

C along the axis of the cylinder

D perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder

Answer D

Q.77 The ___________ is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries
.

A ruled Surface

B plane Surface

C coons patch

D surface of Revolution

Answer C

Q.78 ________ command gives an array of object in 3D modeling


.

A Extrude

B Revolve

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C Pattern

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.79 To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most efficient
.

A Extrude

B Sweep

C Shell

D Revolve

Answer C

Q.80 A cylinder can be created by drawing a rectangular shape using the ________ tool.
.

A revolve

B sweep

C extrude

D all of the above

Answer A

Q.81 For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a preferred
. technique

A Constructive Solid Geometry

B Pure Primitive Instancing

C Boundary Representation

D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

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Answer C

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION


[Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-03
Name of Unit: FEA
Q.1 What is the full form of FEA

A Fracture Element Analysis

B Finite Element Analysis

C Future Electronic Analysis

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.2 From the following, which type of element is not two dimensional?

A Tetrahedron

B Quadrilateral

C Parallelogram

D Rectangle

Answer A

Q.3 For truss analysis, which type of elements is used?

A Triangle

B Parallelogram

C Rectangle

D Bar

Answer D

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Q.4 To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides a large problem into smaller, simpler parts that
are called

A static elements

B dynamic elements

C infinite elements

D finite elements

Answer D

Q.5 The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is
known as

A discretization

B assemblage

C continuum

D traction

Answer A

Q.6 The sum of the shape function is equal to

A 0

B 0.5

C 1

D 2

Answer C

Q.7 A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?

A 3

B 4

C 5

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D 6

Answer D

Q.8 Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends on .

A nature of element

B type of an element

C degrees of freedom

D nodes

Answer C

Q.9 On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by

A KQ=F

B KQ≠F

C K=QF

D K≠QF

Answer A

Q.10 The finite element method is mostly used in the field of

A structural mechanics

B classical mechanics

C applied mechanics

D engineering mechanics

Answer D

Q.11 In FEA, the sub domains are called as .

A particles

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B molecules

C elements

D none

Answer C

Q.12 The numbers of node for 1 D element are

A 1

B 2

C 3

D 0

Answer B

Q.13 Finite element analysis deals with .

A approximate numerical solution

B non-boundary value problems

C Laplace equations

D All of the above

Answer A

Q.14 Stiffness matrix depends on

A material

B geometry

C both material and geometry

D none of the above

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Answer C

Q.15 Example of 2-D Element is .

A bar

B triangle

C hexahedron

D tetrahedron

Answer B

Q.16 For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the stiffness matrix formed
is having an order of

A 2*2

B 3*3

C 4*4

D 6*6

Answer B

Q.17 To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element, are used.

A shape function

B node function

C element function

D coordinate function

Answer A

Q.18 The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces conditions called

A friction

B traction

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C boundary condition

D surfacing

Answer C

Q.19 The truss element can resist only

A surface force

B axial force

C point load

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.20

The truss element can deform only in the

A vertical direction

B horizontal direction

C inclined direction

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D axial direction

Answer D

Q.21 Example for one – Dimensional element is .

A triangular element

B brick element

C truss element

D axisymmetric element

Answer C

Q.22 The determinant of an element stiffness matrix is always

A 3

B 2

C 1

D 0

Answer D

Q.23 How many nodes are there in a 3-D brick element?

A 3

B 6

C 8

D 9

Answer C

Q.24 From below, choose the condition for the axisymmetric element.

A Symmetric about axis

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B Boundary conditions are symmetric about an axis

C Loading conditions are symmetric about an axis

D All the above

Answer D

Q.25 Axis-Symmetric element is Element

A 1D

B 2D

C 3D

D 4D

Answer B

Q.26 is/are the phase/s of finite element method

A Pre-processing

B Solution

C Post Processing

D None

Answer C

Q.27 The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the position of a point in
space is.

A 3

B 4

C 1

D 2

Answer A

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Q.28 The finite element methods can be applied in ---------areas.

A thermal

B soil and rock mechanics

C vibration

D all of the above

Answer D

Q.29 If the structure is more complex in order to simplify the model, we need to
subdivide the structure into substructures. These substructures are termed as.

A elements

B modules

C links

D models

Answer B

Q.30 Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness matrix?

A The minimum potential energy principle

B Galerkin's principle

C Weighted residual method

D Inverse matrix method

Answer D

Q.31 ………….is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of the


element to the smallest dimension.

A Element depth ratio

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B Mode shape ratio

C Aspect ratio

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.32 …………..are used to express the geometry or shape of the element

A Mode shapes

B Shape functions

C Natural curves

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.33 When a thin plate is subjected to loading in its own plane only, the condition is
called _ .

A plane stress

B plane strain

C zero stress

D zero strain

Answer A

Q.34 The characteristic of the shape function is

A the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at
the other nodes

B the sum of the shape function is equal to one

C both a & b

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D None of the above

Answer C

Q.35 The points in the entire structure are defined using the coordinates system is known
as .

A local coordinates system

B natural coordinates system

C global coordinate system

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.36 The applications of the Finite Element Method in two-dimensional analyses are .

A stretching of plates

B gravity of dams

C axisymmetric shells

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.37 If the body is in a state of equilibrium then the energy is minimum. This statement
is considered in .

A inverse matrix method

B weighted residual method

C Galerkin’s principle

D the minimum potential energy principle

Answer D

Q.38 Which of the following is true for the stiffness matrix (K)?

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A K is a banded matrix

B K is un-symmetric

C K is an un-banded matrix

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.39 The actual thickness of plane strain element is .

A very large

B very small

C assumed by software

D any of the above

Answer A

Q.40 Which of the following is not an FEA package?

A ANSYS

B Nastran

C Abaqus

D AutoCAD

Answer D

Q.41 Which of the following module of FEA is used to determine natural frequency?

A Static analysis

B Thermal analysis

C Modal analysis

D All of the above

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Answer C

Q.42 For thermal analysis, the field variable is

A stress

B strain

C displacement

D Temperature

Answer D

Q.43 In FEA of a fluid mechanics problem, we need to find …….

A stress distribution

B heat flux distribution

C pressure distribution

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.44 Crack propagation problems come under category.

A steady-state problems

B eigenvalue problems

C transient problems

D any of the above

Answer C

Q.45 In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having stiffness.

A zero

B very small

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C very large

D infinite

Answer D

Q.46 How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron element?

A 3

B 4

C 5

D 6

Answer B

Q.47 How many nodes are there in a hexahedron element?

A 4

B 6

C 8

D 10

Answer C

Q.48 How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron with curved sides element?

A 6

B 8

C 10

D 12

Answer C

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Q.49 If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to be accurate.

A more

B less

C depends on other factors

D can't say

Answer A

Q.50 In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation .

A R=KQ+F

B R=KQ-F

C R=K+QF

D R=K-QF

Answer B

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-04


Name of Unit: CAM
Q.1 CAD/CAM is the relationship between

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A science and engineering

B manufacturing and marketing

C design and manufacturing

D design and marketing

Answer C

Q.2 Which two disciplines are tied by a common database?

A documentation and geometric modeling

B CAD and CAM

C drafting and documentation

D none of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.3 The term that is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire frame
modelling and drafting is known as

A software package

B operating system

C application software

D none of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.4 The software that is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its data
and perform housekeeping functions is known as

A operating software

B graphics software

C application software

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D programming software

Answer A

Q.5 During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0
R5.0 the type of tool motion will be

A circular Interpolation – clockwise

B circular Interpolation – counter clockwise

C linear Interpolation

D rapid feed

Answer A

Q.6 n an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to point (7, 2)
along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the tool is at (5,
4). The G and N codes for this motion are

A N010 GO3 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

B N010 GO2 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

C N010 GO1 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

D N010 GOO X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

Answer B

Q.7 The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5, 5) to (10, 10) while
performing an operation. The centre of the arc is at (10, 5). Which one of the following
NC tool path command performs the above mentioned operation?

A N010 GO2 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5

B N010 GO3 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5

C N010 GO1 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5

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D N010 GO2 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5

Answer A

Q.8 Match the following:


NC code Definition
P. M05 1. Absolute coordinate system
Q. G01 2. Dwell
R. G04 3. Spindle stop
S. G09 4. Linear interpolation

A P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1

B P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2

C P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1

D P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1

Answer C

Q.9 In a CNC program block, N02 GO2 G91 X40 Z40……, GO2 and G91 refer to

A circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and


incremental dimension

B circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and absolute dimension

C circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension

D circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension

Answer C

Q.10 Numerical control

A applies only to milling machines

B is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour

C is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions

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D None of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.11 Computer will perform the data processing functions in

A NC

B CNC

C DNC

D None of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.12 Control loop unit of M.C.U is always

A a hardware unit

B a software unit

C a control unit

D none of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.13 The repeatability of NC machine depends on

A control loop errors

B mechanical errors

C electrical errors

D none of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.14 Rotation about Z-axis is called………….

A a-axis

B b-axis

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C c-axis

D none of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.15 Rotation of spindle is designated by one of the following axis:

A a-axis

B b-axis

C c-axis

D none of the mentioned

Answer D

Q.16 he linking of computer with a communication system is called………..

A networking

B pairing

C interlocking

D assembling

Answer A

Q.17 The process of putting data into a storage location is called

A reading

B writing

C controlling

D hand shaking

Answer B

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Q.18 The process of copying data from a memory location is called

A reading

B writing

C controlling

D hand shaking

Answer A

Q.19 CNC machining centres do not include operations like

A milling

B boring

C welding

D tapping

Answer C

Q.20 Feed is measured in units of

A length/revolution

B degree/revolution

C length

D velocity

Answer A

Q.21 he depth that the tool is plunged into the surface is called as

A feed

B depth of cut

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C depth of tool

D working depth

Answer B

Q.22 In CNC systems multiple microprocessors and programmable logic controllers work

A in parallel

B in series

C one after the other

D for 80% of the total machining time

Answer A

Q.23 Which of the following is not the advantage of CNC machines?

A Higher flexibility

B Improved quality

C Reduced scrap rate

D Improved strength of the components

Answer D

Q.24 In how many ways CNC machine tool systems can be classified?

A 2

B 3

C 4

D 5

Answer B

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Q.25 Point-to-point systems are used for

A reaming

B parting

C grooving

D facing

Answer A

Q.26 In part programming, interpolation is used for obtaining trajectory.

A helicoidal

B pentagonal

C triangular

D zig-zag

Answer A

Q.27 For CNC machining skilled part programmers are needed.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.28 An absolute NC system is one in which all position coordinates are referred to one
fixed origin called the zero point.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.29 In , the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one reference point

A Incremental System

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B Absolute System

C Datum System

D Screen Coordinates System

Answer B

Q.30 ……… is a group of words or coded instruction for the NC/CNC system to
execute a particular movement.

A Sequence

B Address

C Code

D Block

Answer D

Q.31 Each coded instruction in a set of instructions is called as……

A Words

B Alphabet

C Numbers

D Format

Answer A

Q.32 In , the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one Previous point.

A Incremental System

B Absolute System

C Datum System

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D Screen Coordinates System

Answer A

Q.33 G00 Preparatory code is used for

A Rapid Travel Execution

B Rapid Travel Positioning

C Rapid Travel sequencing

D Rapid clockwise interpolation

Answer B

Q.34 In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40……, G33 refer to

A Peck Drilling

B Counter Boring

C Thread Cutting

D Grooving

Answer C

Q.35 In CNC Program M03 is refer to……

A Spindle ON in Clockwise rotation

B Spindle ON in Counter Clockwise rotation

C Spindle OFF in Clockwise rotation

D Spindle OFF in Counter Clockwise rotation

Answer A

Q.36 In CNC Program M98 is refer to……

A CANCEL Subroutine

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B Call Sub-Program

C Call Subroutine

D CANCEL Sub-Program

Answer B

Q.37 In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40 K5……, K refer to

A Depth of cut

B Pitch

C Multiple Threading Cycle

D Feed

Answer B

Q.38 A CNC Lathe is usually a machine tool with Z axes is…..

A Line Joining origin and vertical movement

B Line perpendicular to Y axis

C Both A & B

D Line Joining Chuck centre & tail stock centre

Answer D

Q.39 B rotational axis is rotation about Axis.

A X

B Y

C Z

D C

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Answer A

Q.40 Secondary Linear Axes U,V & W are ……… to X,Y & Z-axis.

A Perpendicular

B Parallel

C Rotational

D All of the above

Answer B

Q.41 ……… are also called as parametric subroutines

A Micro

B Macro

C Sub Macro

D Sub Micro

Answer B

Answer A

Q.43 Incremental dimension in circular interpolation in X-axis is denoted by

A J

B I

C K

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.44 Repetitive CNC machine operations conveniently performing and execute with
one command instead of programming of series of individual move called …..

A Common Cycle

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B Incremental Programming

C Canned Cycle

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.45 In CNC programming …….. is commonly used canned cycle for Stock removal cycle

A G71

B G72

C G73

D G74

Answer D

Q.46 ……… is the origin of the coordinate system which is defined by manufacturer they
cannot be changed

A Blocking Point

B machine Zero Point

C Start Point

D Program Zero point

Answer B

Q.47 To indicate the position of the workpiece ly & easily machine zero pint should be
displaced to another point on the workpiece called…

A Workpiece zero Point

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B machine Zero Point

C Start Point

D Program Zero point

A Answer

Q.48 XY Plane Selection in CNC machining is done by…..

A G16

B G17

C G18

D G19

Answer B

Q.49 The distance of a given tool tip from the surface of workpiece is known as…..

A Tool length

B Tool length offset H

C Cutter radius

D Compensation

Answer B

Q.50 In CNC machining tool radius compensation turning the left mode ON programming
contour done by

A G40

B G41

C G42

D G43

Answer B

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Q.51 Maximum spindle speed limitation code in CNC Machine

A G90

B G91

C G92

D G93

Answer C

Q.52 Which of the following code is used to return to a reference point?

A G23

B G28

C G14

D G19

Answer B

Q.53 The following code will produce dwell for a specified time…

A G18

B G65

C G45

D G04

Answer D

Q.54 Which of the following code will give point to point movement?

A G00

B G01

C G56

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D G94

Answer A

Q.55 Which rule implement for axes Nomenclature?

A Left-hand rule

B Right-Hand Rule

C Thumb Rule

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.56 Automatic tool change in CNC Machine code

A M05

B M06

C M07

D M09

Answer B

Q.57 Full form of MCU is…………

A Machine computer unit

B Machine control universal

C Machine control unit

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.58 The machine tool, in which calculation and setting of the operating conditions like depth
of cut, feed, speed are done during the machining by the control system itself, is called

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A Computer Numerical Control System

B Direct Numerical Control System

C Machining Center System

D Adaptive Control System

Answer D

Q.59 In which machine we get feedback?

A Lathe machine

B NC machine

C CNC machine

D Milling machine

Answer C

Q.60 Which machine's spindle is used to horizontal work?

A UMC

B VMC

C HMC

D DNC

Answer C

Q.61 What is the full form of ATC?

A Automatic tool changer

B Arranged tool changer

C Automatic tool controller

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D Arranged tool controller

Answer A

Q.62 In which system we get feedback?

A Open-loop system

B Machine control system

C Closed-loop system

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.63 How many maximum tools can ATC hold?

A 60

B 80

C 90

D 100

Answer B

Q.64 In the CNC machine which device used to hold the workpiece?

A Automatic pallet changer

B Automatic work part positioner

C A & B both

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.65 In a CAD package, mirror image of a 2D point P (5, 10) is to be obtained about a line
which passes through the origin and makes an angle of 45° counterclockwise with the X-
axis. The coordinates of the transformed point will be

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A (7.5, 5)

B (10, 5)

C (7.5, -5)

D (10, -5)

Answer B

Q.66 NC contouring is an example of

A Continuous path positioning

B Point-to-point positioning

C Absolute positioning

D Incremental positioning

Answer A

Q.67 With reference to NC machines, which of the following statements is wrong

A Both closed-loop and open-loop control systems are used

B Paper tapes, floppy tapes and cassettes are used for data storage

C Digitizers may be used as interactive input devices

D Post processor is an item of hardware

Answer C

Q.68 In finish machining of an island on a casting with CNC milling machine, an end mill with
10 mm diameter is employed. The corner points of the island are represented by (0, 0), (0,
30), (50, 30) and (50, 0). By applying cutter radius right compensation, the trajectory of the
cutter will be

A (-5, 0), (-5, 35), (55, 35), (55,-5), (-5,-5)

B (0,-5), (55,-5), (55, 35), (-5, 35), (-5,-5)

C (5, 5), (5, 25), (45, 25), (45, 5), (5, 5)

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D (5, 5), (45, 5), (45, 25), (5, 25), (5, 5)

Answer A

Q.69 The lost motion in CNC machine tool is on account of

A Backlash in gearing

B Wind-up of drive shafts

C Deflection of machine tool members

D All the above

Answer A

Q.1. From following, the alternative name for RP is ________

A Additive Manufacturing

B Layer Manufacturing

C Direct CAD Manufacturing

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.2. Input of RP data is ______

A CAM data

B CAPP data

C CAD data

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.3. In the ___________ process, one starts with a single block of solid material larger than the final
size of the desired object and material is removed until the desired shape is reached.

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A Subtractive process

B Additive process

C Formative process

D All of above

Answer A

Q.4. __________ is one where mechanical forces or restricting forms are applied on a material so
as to form it into the desired shape

A Subtractive process

B Additive process

C Formative process

D All of above

Answer C

Q.5. Which of the following is not subtractive process?

A Milling

B Stereo-lithography

C Sawing

D EDM

Answer B

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05
Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method
Q.6. Which of the following process is not formative process?

A Bending

B Plastic injection molding

C Selective Laser Sintering

D Forging

Answer C

Q.7. Choose the correct sequence to generate prototype

A 3D CAD data - CAD solid model - STL file - RP prototype

B CAD solid model - 3D CAD data - RP prototype - STL file

C STL file - 3D CAD data - CAD solid model - RP prototype

D 3D CAD data - STL file - CAD solid model - RP prototype

Answer A

Q.8. Which of the following can not be the input of CAD solid model?

A Physical mockup

B 2D surface data

C Tooling

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D 3D CAD data

Answer C

Q.9. Full form of STL is _____

A Straight-lithography

B Streto-lithography

C Stereo-lithography

D Straight-lipsography

Answer C

Q.10. For rapid prototyping 3D CAD model should be converted into______file

A SGC

B SLA

C STL

D SLS

Answer C

Q.11. Process of converting STL file model in to layers is called________in RP

A chopping

B slicing

C cutting

D trimming

Answer B

Q.12. Support structures are required for ______

A thin portions

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B thick portions

C overhanging portions

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.13. The STL files translate the part geometry from a CAD system to________

A CNC machine

B VMC machine

C RP machine

D CAPP machine

Answer C

Q.14. Slicing a part is easier in ______

A B-rep method

B STL method

C CSG method

D PRT method

Answer B

Q.15. STL file converts curved surfaces into_______

A Polygons

B Lines

C Surfaces

D None of the above

Answer A

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Q.16. Which of the following is not Liquid-based RP system?

A Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA)

B Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM)

C Solid Ground Curing (SGC)

D Solid Object Ultraviolet-Laser Printer (SOUP

Answer B

Q.17. Full form of FDM is_______

A Fixed Development Modelling

B Fusion Development Modelling

C Fused Deposition Modelling

D Focused Deposition Modelling

Answer C

Q.18. Full form of MJM is______

A Multi Joint Modelling

B Multi Jet Modelling

C Muted Jet Modelling

D Mitred Jet Modelling

Answer B

Q.19. Which of the following is not Solid-based RP system?

A Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM)

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B Paper Lamination Technology (PLT)

C Electron Beam Melting (EBM)

D Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM)

Answer C

Q.20. Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM) is developed by_______

A Stratasys

B CAM-LEM

C Kira Corporation

D Cubic Technologies

Answer D

Q.21. Which of the following is not Powder-Based RP system?

A Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)

B Solid Object Ultraviolet-Laser Printer (SOUP)

C Electron Beam Melting (EBM)

D Direct Metal Deposition (DMD)

Answer B

Q.22. Which of the following RP system is not developed by 3D systems?

A Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)

B Multi-Jet Modeling System (MJM)

C Paper Lamination Technology (PLT)

D Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA)

Answer C

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Q.23. Which of the following is used as base material in Stereolithography (SLA) process?

A Thermoplastics , Metals powders

B Thermoplastics , Eutectic metals.

C Titanium alloys

D Photopolymer

Answer D

Q.24. Which of the following is used as base material in Electron Beam Melting (EBM) process?

A Titanium alloys

B Photopolymer

C Various materials

D Paper

Answer A

Q.25. Which of the following is used as base material in Selective laser sintering (SLS)?

A Photopolymer

B Thermoplastics, Metal powders

C Titanium alloys

D Various materials

Answer B

Q.26. Which of the following advantage does not possess by the rapid prototyping process over
the traditional prototyping process?

A It consumes less time

B Gives better quality

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C Reduces product launch time

D It's cheaper

Answer D

Q.27. STL file format is represented by interaction of ______

A lines and hexagons

B lines and rectangles

C lines and triangles

D lines and circles

Answer C

Q.28. Which material possess the maximum strength?

A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer C

Q.29. Which material can be efficiently used as a support material?

A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer D

Q.30. Which material gives finest surface finish in RP?

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A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer B

Q.31. Which materials possess highest melting temperature?

A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer C

Q.32. Which file format cannot be converted into STL file format?

A .prt

B .sld

C .dwg

D .stp

Answer C

Q.33. STL files contains ______

A mass properties of the model

B geometrical data

C drawing data

D all of the above

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Answer B

Q.34. In STL files when chord length decrease then accuracy _______

A increase

B decrease

C may increase or may decrease

D remains constant

Answer A

Q.35. Which of the following is least important in design during rapid prototyping?

A Machine size

B Tolerance

C Material

D CAD software

Answer B

Q.36. Drilling, milling and threading are examples of which kind of processes?

A Additive manufacturing

B Subtractive manufacturing

C Formative manufacturing

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.37. Which of the following is not an example of additive manufacturing?

A Fused-deposition-modeling

B Electron beam machining

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C SLS

D Injection molding

Answer D

Q.38. In 4D printing, which one is the fourth dimension?

A Time

B Material

C Sound

D Light

Answer A

Q.39. Which of the following is not a data interfacing format?

A STL

B SLC

C LEAF

D RP

Answer D

Q.40. Which of the following is a data interfacing format?

A HP/GL

B ACER

C ASUS

D IBM

Answer A

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Q.41. STL consists of an unordered list of _______ facets representing the outside skin of an
object.

A linear

B triangular

C square

D hexagonal

Answer B

Q.42. STL file consists of which of the following format?

A ASCII

B Binary

C Both A & B

D Neither A nor B

Answer C

Q.43. STL files plague several problems as they contain no _______ data

A geographical

B analytical

C topological

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.44. In laminated object manufacturing (LOM), which of the following cutting strategy is
preferable?

A Directional scanning

B Zigzag tool paths

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C Contouring and spiral paths

D Boundary cutting tool paths

Answer D

Q.45. A tessellated model is said to be valid if there are ________

A no missing facets

B no degenerate facets

C no overlapping facets

D all of the above

Answer D

Q.46. Among the following, which one is the last step in Data Processing for Rapid Prototyping?

A Model slicing

B Part orientation

C Tool path generation

D Support generation

Answer C

Q.47. Among the following, which one is the earliest step in Data Processing for Rapid
Prototyping?

A Model slicing

B Part orientation

C Tool path generation

D Support generation

Answer B

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Q.48. What type of inner structure makes the smoothest model in RP?

A Higher resolution

B Larger polygons

C Lower resolution

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.49. What type of inner structure can be used to reduce the printing time of the model in RP?

A Higher resolution

B Smaller polygons

C Lower resolution

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.50. Which of the following is an optional section of IGES format?

A Start section

B Global section

C Terminate section

D Flag section

Answer D

Q.51. Which one is NOT related to rapid prototyping definition?

A Layer by layer

B Physical model

C From 3D CAD data

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D Production line

Answer D

Q.52. Which one of the processes is NOT using a laser?

A FDM

B SLA

C SLS

D LOM

Answer A

Q.53. Which of the following is the process in the RP cycle?

A Post-processing

B Transfer to machine

C Pre-processing

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.54. Which of the following is one of the design process steps?

A Build

B Concept

C Pre-processing

D Transfer to machine

Answer B

Q.55. What is the format for the prototyping machine file?

A .prt

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B .slt

C .stl

D .iges

Answer C

Q.56. Which CAD software cannot be used to create data for the prototyping machine?

A CREO

B CATIA

C NX Unigraphics

D Adobe Illustrator

Answer D

Q.57. Which one of the process is subtractive prototyping?

A 5 axis CNC Milling

B Fused Deposition Modeling

C Multi-Jet Modeling

D Stereolithography Apparatus

Answer A

Q.58. From the following, in which process, the input material is in solid form?

A SLA

B SLS

C FDM

D MJM

Answer C

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Q.59. Which of the process, the input material is in liquid form?

A LOM

B SLS

C FDM

D MJM

Answer D

Q.60. Which of the process, the input material is in powder form?

A LOM

B SLS

C FDM

D MJM

Answer B

Q.61. Which material is NOT available for LOM process?

A Paper

B Plastic

C Metal

D Glass

Answer D

Q.62. Which of the process is using the extrusion concept?

A SLA

B SLS

C FDM

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D MJM

Answer C

Q.63. Which of the following is the process of the pre-processing stage?

A Remove support

B Checking 3D CAD data

C De-powdering loose material

D Dip in a binder to strengthen the part

Answer B

Q.64. A computer model of a part design on a CAD system is called which of the following?

A Computer Prototype

B Geometric Prototype

C Solid Prototype

D Virtual Prototype

Answer D

Q.65. Machining is never used for rapid prototyping because it takes too long.

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.66. In the context of rapid prototyping and additive manufacturing, tessellation refers to the
process of slicing the CAD model of the part into layers.

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A Droplet Deposition Manufacturing

B Used-Deposition Modeling

C Laminated-Object Manufacturing

D Stereolithography

Answer D

Q.67. Which of the following RP technologies uses powders as the starting material?

A Droplet Deposition Manufacturing

B Fused-Deposition Modeling

C Selective Laser Sintering

D Stereolithography

Answer C

Q.68. Which of the following RP technologies uses molten material as the starting material?

A Three-Dimensional Printing

B Fused-Deposition Modeling

C Stereolithography

D Selective Laser Sintering

Answer C

Q.69. Which one of the following RP technologies uses solid sheet stock as the starting material?

A Droplet deposition manufacturing

B Fused-deposition modeling

C Laminated-Object Manufacturing

D Selective Laser Sintering

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Answer C

Q.7 Which of the following are examples of appropriate applications of additive manufacturing in
0. the actual production of parts and products?

A Castings made in small quantities

B Plastic parts in small batch sizes

C Mass-produced metal parts

D Special textile products

Answer B

Q.7 Which of the following are problems with the current rapid prototyping and
1. additive manufacturing technologies?

A Limited material variety

B Inability to convert a solid part into layers

C Poor machinability of the starting material

D The inability of the designer to design the part

Answer A

Q.7 Of all of the current material addition rapid prototyping technologies, which one is the most
2. widely used?

A Ballistic particle manufacturing

B Selective laser sintering

C Solid ground curing

D Stereolithography

Answer D

Q.7 Which one of the following is not a rapid indirect tooling method?
3.

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A Vacuum Casting

B Investment Casting

C Laser-Engineered Net Shaping

D Injection molding

Answer C

Q.7 Which one of the following is not a direct rapid tooling method?
4.

A LOM Composite

B Direct AIM (ACES Injection Molding)

C Sand Molding

D Injection molding

Answer D

Q.75. In the process of Selective Laser Sintering, raw material used is in the form of ______

A machining wax

B foam core

C powder

D rubber

Answer C

Q.76. In Selective Laser Sintering, laser light is also being used.

A True

B False

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C

Answer A

Q.77. Explicit support structures are not required in Selective Laser Sintering (SLS).

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.78. Which of the following process is suitable for making injection molding tools?

A SL

B SLS

C EBM

D FDM

Answer B

Q.79. Which one of the following is not Extrusion-Based RP Systems?

A Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM)

B 3D Printing

C Sheet Lamination (Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM))

D Electron Beam melting (EBM)

Answer D

Q.80. Which of the following is the firststep of the rapid prototyping process?

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A 3D Modeling

B Data Conversion

C Building

D Postprocessing

Answer A

Q.81. Which of the following is the last step of the rapid prototyping process?

A 3D Modeling

B Data Conversion

C Building

D Postprocessing

Answer D

Q.82. In STL files Euler’s rule for solids can be written as

A No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 3 x No. of bodies

B No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = No. of bodies

C No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 2 x No. of bodies

D No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 4 x No. of bodies

Answer C

Q.83. Which of the following is a stage of Product Life Cycle?

A Introduction stage

B Growth stage

C Mature stage

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D All of the above

Answer D

Q.84. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage represents rapid growth of product sale known
as_____.

A Saturation stage

B Mature stage

C Growth stage

D Introduction stage

Answer C

Q.85. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage represents a new and previously unknown product
for buyers known as_____.

A Mature stage

B Introduction stage

C Decline stage

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.86. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage in which buyers move on to other products and sales
drop is known as_____.

A Growth stage

B Introduction stage

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C Mature stage

D Decline stage

Answer D

Q.87. In “Product Life Cycle” in _______ stage market becomes saturated

A Mature stage

B Growth stage

C Decline stage

D Introduction stage

Answer A

Q.88. The technology life cycle concerned with the time and cost of developing the
technology

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.89. The time duration of useful life of any product is known as a product's life cycle.

A True

B False

Answer B

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Q.90. The technology is defined as the sophistication of a plant ,any equipment or any
machine etc

A True

B False

Answer B

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06
Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation
Q.1. ____ is a manufacturing philosophy in which different parts are manufactured in a small batch
or group based on similarities

A Production technology

B Group technology

C Flexible manufacturing system

D None of the above

Answer B

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Q.2. Which layout is mostly used for batch type of production?

A Product layout

B Process layout

C In line layout

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.3. In which layout manufacturing is done according to machine arrangement

A GT layout

B Product layout

C Process layout

D Hybrid layout

Answer C

Q.4. In which layout manufacturing is done according to product's characteristics?

A Process layout

B GT layout

C Product layout

D Both A & B

Answer D

Q.5. From the following which is type of coding system?

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A OPITZ coding system

B 3 system

C The MICLASS system

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.6. From the following in which coding method supplementary code and form code are used?

A 3 system

B The MICLASS system

C OPITZ coding system

D The DICLASS system

Answer C

Q.7. ____ is a collection of parts which have similar characteristics

A Part family

B Mono family

C GT family

D Poly family

Answer A

Q.8. From the following which is the step of machine cell design?

A Divide parts into part families

B Select type of machine cell

C Prepare a composite part

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


D All of the above

Answer D

Q.9. Cellular manufacturing is not a application of thought of group technology.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.1 Form which of the following is the objective of cellular manufacturing.


0.

A Reduced manufacturing lead time

B Increased in quality

C Reduced setup time

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.11. ____ is a highly automated group of GT machine cell.

A Flexible manufacturing system

B Group technology

C Automated system

D None of the above

Answer A

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Q.12. From the following which is the main components of Flexible manufacturing system(FMS).

A Main frame computer

B Automated guided vehicle

C Material handling system

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.13. From the following what is the full form of AGV?

A Automatic Guided Vehicle

B Automated Gas Vehicle

C Automated Guided Vehicle

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.14. From the following which is the types of Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV).

A Driver less train

B Pallet trucks

C Unit load carriers

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.15. From the following which method is used to guide the AGV.

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A Wire guided

B Paint strip

C Self guided vehicle

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.16. From the following which is not the application of AGV.

A Truck loading and unloading

B To change the tool

C Material transfer

D Paper roll transfer

Answer B

Q.17. From the following which is the benefits of AGV.

A Reduction in man-hours

B Useful in hazardous area

C Both A & B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.18. A combination of equipment and controls which handles, stores and retrieves materials
with precision,accuracy and speed under a defined degree of automation is known as ____

A Automated storage and retrieval system (AS/RS)

B Flexible manufacturing system

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C Automated guided vehicle

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.19. From the following which is the benefits of AS/RS

A Less product damage

B Good and easy housekeeping in FMS

C Reduce labour cost

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.20. From the following which is the type of FMS layout

A In line layout

B Ladder layout

C Both A &B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.21. What is the full form of AS/RS in FMS?

A Automated storage and recovery system

B Automatic storage and rotary system

C Automated storage and retrieval system

D Automated storage and regenerative system

Answer C

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Q.22. From the following in which FMS layout machine tools are kept along a straight line.

A Loop layout

B In line layout

C Ladder layout

D Open field layout

Answer B

Q.23. From the following in which FMS layout workstations are arranged in a loop

A Ladder layout

B In line layout

C Loop layout

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.24. From the following in which FMS layout workstations are arranged in a loop with rungs

A Ladder layout

B Open field layout

C Loop layout

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.25. From the following which FMS layout is combination of many loop and ladder layout

A Ladder layout

B Open field layout

C Loop layout

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D None of the above

Answer B

Q.26. From the following in which FMS layout robots are used as material handling system

A Ladder layout

B Open field layout

C Loop layout

D Robot centered layout

Answer D

Q.27. If the production is done according to change in various product design easily then such
manufacturing system is called as flexible system.

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.28. From which of the following is not the main element of Flexible manufacturing system

A Work handling system

B Material handling system

C Tool handling system

D Main frame computer

Answer A

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Q.29. From the following which is the function of material handling system used in FMS

A Handling of parts with different variety

B Independent movement of part between stations

C Both A & B

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.30. ____ is an independent and self-operated vehicle which moves on defined guide ways

A Automated Guarded Vehicles

B Automated Storage and Retrieval System

C Automated Guided Vehicles

D Automated Driving Vehicles

Answer C

Q.31. From the following which material handling equipment is used in ladder layout of FMS

A Conveyor systems

B AGVS

C Both A & B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.32. From the following which material handling equipment is used in Robot centered layout of
FMS

A Industrial Robot

B Conveyor systems

C Rail guided vehicle system

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


D None of the above

Answer A

Q.33. ____ is a general purpose, programmable machine possessing certain human like
characteristics

A Robot

B Manipulator

C Gripper

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.34. _____ is area of engineering and science which understand the different principles, structure
and programming of robot

A Mechatronics

B Robotics

C Aeronautics

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.35. ____ is also known as work volume of robot

A Work envelope

B Speed of movement

C Load carrying capacity

D Precision of movement

Answer A

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.36. The speed at which robot is capable of manipulating its end effector is known as the____.

A Velocity of robot

B Maximum reach

C Speed of movement

D Load carrying capacity

Answer C

Q.37. The capacity of robot to carry load is known as_____.

A Load carrying capacity

B Work envelope

C Maximum reach

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.38. ____ is a collection of mechanical linkage connected by joints

A End effector

B Gripper

C Sensor

D Manipulator

Answer D

Q.39. Sensors are the transducers that are used to____.

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


A Measure physical quantity

B Hold the objects

C Fix the objects

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.40. From which of the following is the geometrical configuration of robot

A Cylindrical configuration

B Polar configuration

C Both A& B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.41. ____ grippers are used to pick up light weight materials such as paper,cloth etc

A Mechanical grippers

B Adhesive grippers

C Vacuum cup grippers

D Magnetic grippers

Answer B

Q.42. ____ grippers are used to transfer ferrous material

A Magnetic grippers

B Mechanical grippers

C Adhesive grippers

D Vacuum cup grippers

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer A

Q.43. The technology is defined as the sophistication of a plant ,any equipment or any machine
etc

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.44. Sensors which are come in contact with some surface to measured desired physical variable
are known as____

A Non-contact sensors

B Proximity sensors

C Contact sensors

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.45. From which of the following is known as contact sensor.

A Tactile sensor

B Proximity sensor

C Visual sensor

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

01 Question: The matrix representation for translation in homogeneous coordinates


is………………
Option A P’=T+P
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=R*P
Option D P’=T*P
Correct Answer D
02 Question: The matrix representation for scaling in homogeneous coordinates is……….
Option A P’=S*P
Option B P’=R*P
Option C P’=dx+dy
Option D P’=S*S
Correct Answer A
03 Question: The matrix representation for rotation in homogeneous coordinates is…………
Option A P’=T+P
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=R*P
Option D P’=dx+dy
Correct Answer C
04 Question: What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation?
Option A To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way
Option B To scale
Option C To rotate
Option D To shear the object
Correct Answer A
05 Question: If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then the pair of (x, y) is
represented as
Option A (x’, y’, z’)
Option B (x, y, z)
Option C (x’, y’, w’)
Option D (x’, y’, w)
Correct Answer D
06 Question: For 2D transformation the value of third coordinate i.e. w=?
Option A 1
Option B 0
Option C -1
Option D Any value
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

07 Question: We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a single
matrix representation by expanding
Option A 2 x 2 matrix into 4x4 matrix
Option B 2 x 2 matrix into 3 x 3
Option C 3 x 3 matrix into 2 x 2
Option D Only c
Correct Answer B
08 Question: The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be written as
Option A (h.x, h.y, h.z)
Option B (h.x, h.y, h)
Option C (x, y, h.z)
Option D (x,y,z)
Correct Answer B
09 Question: In homogeneous coordinates value of ‘h’ is consider as 1 & it is called…..
Option A Magnitude Vector
Option B Unit Vector
Option C Non-Zero Vector
Option D Non-Zero Scalar Factor
Correct Answer D
10 Question: Which co-ordinates allow common vector operations such as translation,
rotation, scaling and perspective projection to be represented as a matrix by which the
vector is multiplied?
Option A vector co-ordinates
Option B 3D co-ordinates
Option C affine co-ordinates
Option D homogenous co-ordinates
Correct Answer D
11 Question: In ……………. Coordinates, a points in n-dimensional space is represent by
(n+1) coordinates.
Option A Scaling
Option B Homogeneous
Option C Inverse transformation
Option D 3D Transformation
Correct Answer B
12 Question: A translation is applied to an object by D
Option A Repositioning it along with straight line path
Option B Repositioning it along with circular path
Option C Only b
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

13 Question: We translate a two-dimensional point by adding


Option A Translation distances
Option B Translation difference
Option C X and Y
Option D Only a
Correct Answer D
14 Question: The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as
Option A Translation vector
Option B Shift vector
Option C Both a and b
Option D Neither a nor b
Correct Answer C
15 Question: In 2D-translation, a point (x, y) can move to the new position (x’, y’) by using
the equation
Option A x’=x+dx and y’=y+dx
Option B x’=x+dx and y’=y+dy
Option C X’=x+dy and Y’=y+dx
Option D X’=x-dx and y’=y-dy
Correct Answer B
16 Question: The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=P-T
Option C P’=P*T
Option D P’=P
Correct Answer A
17 Question: _________ is a rigid body transformation that moves objects without
deformation.
Option A Rotation
Option B Scaling
Option C Translation
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
18 Question: A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation equation
Option A P’=P+T
Option B Dx and Dy
Option C P’=P+P
Option D Only c
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

19 Question: Polygons are translated by adding __________ to the coordinate position of


each vertex and the current attribute setting.
Option A Straight line path
Option B Translation vector
Option C Differences
Option D Only b
Correct Answer D
20 Question: To change the position of a circle or ellipse we translate
Option A Center coordinates
Option B Center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location
Option C Outline coordinates
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
21 Question: The basic geometric transformations are
Option A Translation
Option B Rotation
Option C Scaling
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer D
22 Question: A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by
Option A Repositioning it along with straight line path
Option B Repositioning it along with circular path
Option C Only b
Option D Any of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
23 Question: To generate a rotation , we must specify
Option A Rotation angle θ
Option B Distances dx and dy
Option C Rotation distance
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
24 Question: The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes through the
pivot point is known as

Option A Rotation
Option B Translation
Option C Scaling
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

25 Question: Positive values for the rotation angle θ defines


Option A Counter clockwise rotations about the end points
Option B Counter clockwise translation about the pivot point
Option C Counter clockwise rotations about the pivot point
Option D Negative direction
Correct Answer C
26 Question: The original coordinates of the point in polar coordinates are
Option A X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф +ϴ)
Option B X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ)
Option C X’=r cos (Ф -ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф -ϴ)
Option D X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф -ϴ)
Correct Answer B
27 Question: The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=R*P
Option C P’=P*P
Option D P’=R+P
Correct Answer B
28 Question: ________ is the rigid body transformation that moves object without
deformation.
Option A Translation
Option B Scaling
Option C Rotation
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer C
29 Question: Rotation is simply ---------------- object w.r.t origin or centre point.
Option A Turn
Option B Shift
Option C Compression
Option D Drag element
Correct Answer A
30 Question: A line SQ with end point S (2,3) & Q (7,8) is to be rotated about origin by 30 0
in clockwise direction. Determine the coordinates of end points S of rotated line.

Option A (3.232, 2.598)


Option B (5.232, 3.598)
Option C (3.232, 1.298)
Option D (3.232, 1.598)
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

31 Question: An ellipse can also be rotated about its center coordinates by rotating
Option A End points
Option B Major and minor axes
Option C Only a
Option D None
Correct Answer B
32 Question: The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is
Option A Scaling
Option B Rotation
Option C Translation
Option D Reflection
Correct Answer A
33 Question: The two-dimensional scaling equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=P*R
Option D P’=R+S
Correct Answer B
34 Question: Scaling of a polygon is done by computing
Option A The product of (x, y) of each vertex
Option B (x, y) of end points
Option C Center coordinates
Option D Only a
Correct Answer D
35 Question: We control the location of a scaled object by choosing the position is known
as…………………………….
Option A Pivot point
Option B Fixed point
Option C Differential scaling
Option D Uniform scaling
Correct Answer B
36 Question: If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to the same value
then………

Option A Uniform rotation is produced


Option B Uniform scaling is produced
Option C Scaling cannot be done
Option D Scaling can be done or cannot be done
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

37 Question: If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy are assigned to unequal values then
Option A Uniform rotation is produced
Option B Uniform scaling is produced
Option C Differential scaling is produced
Option D Scaling cannot be done
Correct Answer C
38 Question: The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be
Option A Scaled
Option B Repositioned
Option C Both a and b
Option D Neither a nor b
Correct Answer C
39 Question: If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy < 1 then
Option A It reduces the size of object
Option B It increases the size of object
Option C It stunts the shape of an object
Option D None
Correct Answer A
40 Question: If the value of Sx=1 and Sy=1 then
Option A Reduce the size of object
Option B Distort the picture
Option C Produce an enlargement
Option D No change in the size of an object
Correct Answer D
41 Question: The polygons are scaled by applying the following transformation.
Option A X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1-Sy
Option B X’=x * Sx + Xf(1+Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1+Sy
Option C X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy – Yf(1-Sy)
Option D X’=x * Sx * Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy * Yf(1-Sy)
Correct Answer A
42 Question: In a rotation, by how much angle is the object rotated?
Option A 450
Option B 900
Option C 1800
Option D 3600
Correct Answer C
43 Question: Reflection is a special case of rotation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

44 Question: If two pure reflections about a line passing through the origin are applied
successively the result is ___________________
Option A Pure rotation
Option B Quarter rotation
Option C Half rotation
Option D True reflection
Correct Answer A
45 Question: What is the determinant of the pure reflection matrix?
Option A 1
Option B 0
Option C -1
Option D 2
Correct Answer C
46 Question: Which of the following is NOT true?
Image formed by reflection through a plane mirror is_______________
Option A of same size
Option B same orientation
Option C is at same distance from the mirror
Option D virtual
Correct Answer B
47 Question: Which of the following represents shearing?
Option A (x, y) → (x+a, y+b)
Option B (x, y) → (ax, by)
Option C (x, y) → (x cos(θ)+y sin(θ), -x sin(θ)+y cos(θ))
Option D (x, y) → (x+ay, y+bx)
Correct Answer D
48 Question: If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in X direction, how many elements of it are ‘1’?
Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 6
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
49 Question: If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in Y direction, how many elements of it are ‘0’?
Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 6
Option D 5
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

50 Question: Shearing is also termed as ________________


Option A Selecting
Option B Sorting
Option C Scaling
Option D Skewing
Correct Answer D
51 Question: Shearing and reflection are types of translation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B
52 Question: Which of this is compulsory for 2D reflection.
Option A Reflection plane.
Option B Origin
Option C Reflection axis
Option D Co-ordinate axis.
Correct Answer C
53 Question: Two successive translations are___________________
Option A Multiplicative
Option B Inverse
Option C Subtractive
Option D Additive
Correct Answer D
54 Question: Two successive translations are commutative.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
55 Question: General pivot point rotation can be expressed as _____________________
Option A T(zr,yr).R(θ).T(-zr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
Option B T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
Option C T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
Option D T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
Correct Answer B
56 Question: Which of the following is NOT correct? (A, B and C are matrices)
Option A A∙B = B∙A
Option B A∙B∙C = (A∙B) ∙C = A∙ (B∙C)
Option C C(A+B) = C∙A + C∙B
Option D 1A=A1
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

57 Question: Reflection about the line y=0, the axis, is accomplished with the transformation
matrix with how many elements as ‘0’?
Option A 8
Option B 9
Option C 4
Option D 6
Correct Answer D
58 Question: Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed
shape appears as if the object were composed of internal layers that had been caused to
slide over each other?
Option A Rotation
Option B Scaling up
Option C Scaling down
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer D
59 Question: Transpose of a column matrix is________________
Option A Zero matrix
Option B Identity matrix
Option C Row matrix
Option D Diagonal matrix
Correct Answer C
60 Question: Reversing the order in which a sequence of transformations is performed may
affect the transformed position of an object.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
61 Question: Which one of the following is the correct notation of a matrix with ‘m’ rows and
’n’ columns?
Option A m+n
Option B m–n
Option C mxn
Option D m/n
Correct Answer C
62 Question: How many minimum numbers of zeros are there in ‘3 x 3’ triangular matrix?
Option A 4
Option B 3
Option C 5
Option D 6
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

63 Question: The object space or the space in which the application model is defined is called
_______
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer A
64 Question: What is the name of the space in which the image is displayed?
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer B
65 Question: What is the rectangle in the world defining the region that is to be displayed?
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer C
66 Question: The window opened on the raster graphics screen in which the image will be
displayed is called _____________
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer D
67 Question: The process of mapping a world window in World Coordinates to the Viewport
is called Viewing transformation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
68 Question: Panning is a technique in which users can change the size of the area to be
viewed in order to see more detail or less detail.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

69 Question: Drawing of number of copies of the same image in rows and columns across
the interface window so that they cover the entire window is called ____________
Option A Roaming
Option B Panning
Option C Zooming
Option D Tiling
Correct Answer D
70 Question: By changing the dimensions of the viewport, the _____ and _________ of the
objects being displayed can be manipulated.
Option A Number of pixels and image quality
Option B X co-ordinate and Y co-ordinate
Option C Size and proportions
Option D All of these
Correct Answer C
71 Question: Co-ordinates are ranging according to the screen resolution.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
72 Question: Any convenient co-ordinate system or Cartesian co-ordinates which can be used
to define the picture is called ___________
Option A spherical co-ordinates
Option B vector co-ordinates
Option C viewport co-ordinates
Option D world co-ordinates
Correct Answer D
73 Question: The transformation of perspective projection must include , where d is
the distance between the center of projection to the projection plane.
Option A D
Option B 1/d
Option C -d
Option D -1/d
Correct Answer D
74 Question: An area on a display device to which a window is mapped is called
a………….
Option A Window
Option B Viewpoint
Option C Pixel
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

75 Question: A Pixel is
Option A a computer program that draws picture
Option B A picture stored in secondary memory
Option C The smallest resolvable part of a picture
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
76 Question: A system that automates the drafting process with interactive computer
graphics is called
Option A Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)
Option B (A) Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Option C Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
Option D (A) Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)
Correct Answer B
77 Question: In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and
therefore shapes cannot be preserved?
Option A Orthographic
Option B Isometric
Option C Perspective
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
78 Question: Coordinate of EFGH is WCS are: lowermost corner E(2,2) & diagonal corner
are G(8,6). W.r.t MCS. The coordinates of origin of WCS system are (5,4). If the axes of
WCS are at 600 in CCW w.r.t. the axes of MCS. Find new vertices of point E in MCS.
Option A (4.268, 6.732)
Option B (5.268, 6.732)
Option C (4.268, 4.732)
Option D (6.268, 4.732)
Correct Answer A
79 Question: A triangle IJK with vertices I (50, 40), J (100, 60) & K (70, 80) is to be scaled
by using scale factors Sx =0.5 & Sy = 0.7 about point I, Find CT Matrix.
Option A 0.5 0 0
[0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
Option B 0.5 0 25
[0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
Option C 0.5 0 25
[0 0.7 12]
0 0 1
Option D 0.7 0 25
[0 0.5 12]
0 0 1
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

80 Question: A line LM with end points L (2, 1) & M (7, 6) is to be moved by 3 units in x-
direction & 4 units in y-direction. Calculate new coordinates of points M.
Option A (10, 2)
Option B (2, 10)
Option C (10, 10)
Option D (10, 5)
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

01 Question: For generating Coons patch we require


Option A A set of grid points on surface
Option B A set of control points
Option C Four bounding curves defining surface
Option D Two bounding curves and a set of grid control points
Correct Answer C
02 Question: In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5, specified from P1 (15,10)
to P2 (10,15)will have its center at

Option A (10, 10)


Option B (15, 10)
Option C (15, 15)
Option D (10, 15)
Correct Answer A
03 Question: In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-dimensional
modelling?

Option A Wireframe modelling


Option B Drafting
Option C Surface modelling
Option D solid modelling
Correct Answer B
04 Question: In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques. Which do not require much
computer time and memory?

Option A Surface modelling


Option B Solid modelling
Option C Wireframe modelling
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
05 Question: In the following geometric modelling techniques. which cannot be used for finite
element analysis:

Option A Wireframe modelling


Option B Surface modelling
Option C Solid modeling
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer D

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

06 Question: In the following geometric primitives. which is not a solid entity of CSG modelling:

Option A Box
Option B Cone
Option C Cylinder
Option D Circle
Correct Answer D
07 Question: Which of the following is not an analytical entity?

Option A Line
Option B Circle
Option C Spline
Option D Parabola
Correct Answer C
08 Question: Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

Option A Hyperbola
Option B Bezier curve
Option C B-spline curve
Option D Cubic spline curve
Correct Answer A
09 Question: Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?

Option A Parabola
Option B Ellipse
Option C Hyperbola
Option D Line
Correct Answer D
10 Question: The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is

Option A 2
Option B 1
Option C 3
Option D 4
Correct Answer B
11 Question: The shape of the Bezier curve is controlled by:

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option A Control points


Option B Knots
Option C End points
Option D All the above
Correct Answer A
12 Question: The curve that follows a convex hull property is:

Option A Cubic spline


Option B B-spline
Option C Bezier curve
Option D Both (b) and (c)
Correct Answer B
13 Question: The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is:

Option A n+1
Option B n-1
Option C n
Option D 2n
Correct Answer A
14 Question: The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors:

Option A Increases with knot vectors


Option B Decreases with knot vectors
Option C Remains constant
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer A
15 Question: The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface are:

Option A 4
Option B 3
Option C 2
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
16 Question: The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.

Option A Adding
Option B Subtraction

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option C Multiplying
Option D Dividing
Correct Answer C
17 Question: In the bezier curve, the curve is always________to first and last
segments of the polygon.
Option A normal

Option B parallel

Option C tangent

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
18 Question: The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as _______.

Option A tangent vector+length of the line

Option B tangent vector-length of the line

Option C tangent vector/length of the line


length of the line/tangent vector
Option D
Correct Answer C
19 Question: From the following, which is an axisymmetric surface?

Option A Plane Surface

Option B Ruled Surface

Option C Surface of Revolution

Option D All of the above

Correct Answer C
20 Question: ________curves allow local control of the curve.

Option A Analytical

Option B Hermite cubic spline

Option C Beizer

Option D B-Spline

Correct Answer D
21 Question: To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the
two tangent vectors. This statement is true for which of the following?
Option A B-spline curve

Option B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve

Option C Beizer curve

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
22 Question: In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields

Option A a position continuous curve

Option B a slope continuous curve

Option C a curvature continuous curve

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
23 Question: Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in
space such that at any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci)
is constant and equal to
Option A the major diameter

Option B the minor diameter

Option C semi major diameter

Option D semi-minor diameter

Correct Answer A
24 Question: When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the
curve is known as
Option A interpolant curve

Option B approximation curve

Option C pitch curve

Option D data curve

Correct Answer B
25 Question: In Beizer Curve, the curve follows ____________.

Option A the control points

Option B the shape of the defining polygon

Option C the defining points

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
26 Question: In Beizer Curve, _____________ of polygon actually lie on the curve.

Option A only the first control point

Option B only the last control point

Option C only the first and last control points

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option D all the control points

Correct Answer C
27 Question: In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with _______
of the polygon.
Option A decrease in the number of vertices

Option B increase in the number of vertices

Option C decrease in control points

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
28 Question: The number of control points can be added or subtracted in
_____________.
Option A Bezier curve

Option B B-spline curve

Option C Cubic spline curve

Option D all of the above

Correct Answer B
29 Question: The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points
in _______.
Option A Hermite cubic spline curve

Option B Bezier curve

Option C B-spline curve

Option D Hyperbola

Correct Answer C
30 Question: The ___________ is used to create a surface using curves that form
closed boundaries.
Option A ruled Surface

Option B plane Surface

Option C coons patch


surface of Revolution
Option D
Correct Answer C
31 Question: B-rep and C-Rep are the methods of ___________ .

Option A solid modeling

Option B surface modeling

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option C wireframe modeling

Option D 2D modeling

Correct Answer A
32 Question: Which kind of model can store information about geometry and topology
both?
Option A Solid model

Option B Surface model

Option C Wireframe model

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer A
33 Question: From the following, which method is also called as the Building Block
Approach?
Option A Cellular Decomposition

Option B Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Option C Generalized Sweeps

Option D Constructive Solid Geometry

Correct Answer D
34 Question: Structuring and combining the primitives of the solid model in the
graphics database, is achieved by the use of ____________.
Option A FEA

Option B transformations

Option C boolean operations

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
35 Question: The data representation of CSG objects is represented by_________.

Option A a binary tree

Option B a boolean operation

Option C a primitive

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer A
36 Question: ____________ is an extension of the wireframe model with additional
face information added.
Option A CSG

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option B B-rep

Option C Loft

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
37 Question: For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a
preferred technique?
Option A Constructive Solid Geometry

Option B Pure Primitive Instancing

Option C Boundary Representation

Option D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Correct Answer C
38 Question: Which of the following uses a number of two-dimensional profiles for
generating a three-dimensional object?
Option A Tweaking

Option B Lofting

Option C Filleting

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
39 Question: To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most
efficient?
Option A Extrude

Option B Sweep

Option C Shell

Option D Revolve

Correct Answer C
40 Question: The curve is defined as the locus of a point moving with ____ degree of
freedom.
Option A 0
Option B 1
Option C 2
Option D 3
Correct Answer B
41 Question: Write parametric equation of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

P2(6,4,3).

Option A [3 5 8]+u[3 -1 -5]


Option B [3 5 8]+u[3 1 5]
Option C [3 8 5]+u[3 -1 -5]
Option D [3 5 8]+u[-3 1 5]
Correct Answer A
42 Question: Find the tangent vector for Q 41

Option A 3i+j-5k
Option B 3i-j-5k
Option C 3i-j+5k
Option D -3i-j-5k
Correct Answer B
43 Question: Find coordinates of points on line at u=0.25

Option A [3.75 4.25 6.25]


Option B [3.25 4.25 6.25]
Option C [3.75 4.75 6.75]
Option D [4.25 3.75 6.25]
Correct Answer C
44 Question: Two lines are parallel when

Option A P1 X P2=0
Option B P1 . P2=0
Option C P1 = P2
Option D P1+ P2=0
Correct Answer A
45 Question: Two lines L1 and L2 having Parametric equations are P1=[3 4 7]+u[2
2 -6] and P2=[1 5 -2]+u[1 4 2]. Tangent vector for line L1

Option A 2i+2j-6k
Option B 2i+2j+6k
Option C 2i-2j-6k
Option D 6-2j-2k
Correct Answer A
46 Question: For Q 45, Tangent vector for line L2

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option A i+4j-k
Option B 2i+4j+k
Option C i-4j-2k
Option D i+4j+2k
Correct Answer D
47 Question: For Q 45, Lines are perpendicular?

Option A True
Option B False
Option C
Option D
Correct Answer B
48 Question: Parametric equation for circle

Option A X=x+Rcosu; Y=y+Rsinu; Z=z


Option B X=Rcosu; Y=Rsinu; Z=z
Option C X=x+Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
Option D X=Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
Correct Answer A
49 Question: Center point of circle

Option A [x1+x2]/2; [y1+y2]/2; [z1+z2]/2


Option B [x1-x2]/2; [y1-y2]/2; [z1-z2]/2
Option C [x1-x2]; [y1-y2]; [z1-z2]
Option D [x2-x1]; [y2-y1]; [z2-z1]
Correct Answer A
50 Question: A circle is represented by center point [5,5] and radius 6 units. Find
the parametric equation of circle and determine the various points on circle in
first quadrant if increment in angle by 45o

Option A 9.24,9.24
Option B 9.42,9.42
Option C 9,9
Option D 11,5
Correct Answer A

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

51 Question: A circle is passing through two end points A[6,4] and B[10,10]. Find
center point of circle.

Option A 7,8
Option B 8,8
Option C 8,7
Option D 7,7
Correct Answer C
52 Question: For Q 51, find radius of circle

Option A 3
Option B 3.6
Option C 4
Option D 3.5
Correct Answer B
53 Question: For Q 51, find coordinates of point on circle at u=0
Option A 11.6, 7
Option B 7, 11
Option C 11, 7
Option D 11.5, 7.5
Correct Answer A
54 Question: Find parametric equation for X-coordinates of hermite cubic spline
curve having end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

Option A -5u3+8u2+u+1
Option B 5u3+8u2+u+1
Option C 8u3-5u2-u+1
Option D 8u3+5u2+u+1
Correct Answer A
55 Question: Find parametric equation for Y-coordinates of Hermite cubic spline
curve having end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

Option A 2u3-3u2+2u+4
Option B 3u3-2u2-2u-4
Option C 2u3-3u2-2u-4
Option D 2u3+3u2+2u+4
Correct Answer A

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

01 Question: What is the full form of FEA:-

Option A Fracture Element Analysis


Option B Finite Element Analysis
Option C Future Electronic Analysis
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
02 Question: From the following, which type of element is not two
dimensional?

Option A Tetrahedron
Option B Quadrilateral
Option C Parallelogram
Option D Rectangle
Correct Answer A
03 Question:For truss analysis, which type of elements are used?

Option A Triangle
Option B Parallelogram
Option C Rectangle
Option D Bar
Correct Answer D
04 Question:To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides a large problem into smaller,
simpler parts that are called

Option A static elements


Option B dynamic elements
Option C infinite elements
Option D finite elements
Correct Answer D
05 Question:The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of
smaller elements is known as ___________ .
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A discretization
Option B assemblage
Option C continuum
Option D traction
Correct Answer A
06 Question:The sum of the shape function is equal to

Option A 0
Option B 0.5
Option C 1
Option D 2
Correct Answer C
07 Question:A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 5
Option D 6
Correct Answer D
08 Question:Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends
on ___________ .

Option A nature of element


Option B type of an element
Option C degrees of freedom
Option D nodes
Correct Answer C
09 Question:On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by

Option A KQ=F
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option B KQ≠F
Option C K=QF
Option D K≠QF
Correct Answer A
10 Question:The finite element method is mostly used in the field of

Option A structural mechanics


Option B classical mechanics
Option C applied mechanics
Option D engineering mechanics
Correct Answer D
11 Question:In FEA, the sub domains are called as ___________ .

Option A particles
Option B molecules
Option C elements
Option D none
Correct Answer C
12 Question:The numbers of node for 1 D element are

Option A 1
Option B 2
Option C 3
Option D 0
Correct Answer B
13 Question:Finite element analysis deals with ___________ .

Option A approximate numerical solution


Option B non-boundary value problems
Option C Laplace equations
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer A
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

14 Question:Stiffness matrix depends on

Option A material
Option B geometry
Option C both material and geometry
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer C
15 Question:Example of 2-D Element is ___________ .

Option A bar
Option B triangle
Option C hexahedron
Option D tetrahedron
Correct Answer B
16 Question:For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the
stiffness matrix formed is having an order of

Option A 2*2
Option B 3*3
Option C 4*4
Option D 6*6
Correct Answer B
17 Question:To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element,
______are used.

Option A shape function


Option B node function
Option C element function
Option D coordinate function
Correct Answer A
18 Question:The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces
conditions called
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A friction
Option B traction
Option C boundary condition
Option D surfacing
Correct Answer C
19 Question:The truss element can resist only

Option A surface force


Option B axial force
Option C point load
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer B
20 Question:The truss element can deform only in the

Option A vertical direction


Option B horizontal direction
Option C inclined direction
Option D axial direction
Correct Answer D
21 Question:Example for one – Dimensional element is ___________ .

Option A triangular element


Option B brick element
Option C truss element
Option D axisymmetric element
Correct Answer C
22 Question:The determinant of an element stiffness matrix is always

Option A 3
Option B 2
Option C 1
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option D 0
Correct Answer D
23 Question:How many nodes are there in a 3-D brick element?

Option A 3
Option B 6
Option C 8
Option D 9
Correct Answer C
24 Question:From below, choose the correct condition for the axisymmetric
element.

Option A Symmetric about axis


Option B Boundary conditions are symmetric about an axis
Option C Loading conditions are symmetric about an axis
Option D All the above
Correct Answer D
25 Question:Axis-Symmetric element is______________Element

Option A 1D
Option B 2D
Option C 3D
Option D 4D
Correct Answer B
26 Question:_______ is/are the phase/s of finite element method

Option A Pre-processing
Option B Solution
Option C Post Processing
Option D None
Correct Answer C
27 Question:The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

position of a point in space is _______.

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 1
Option D 2
Correct Answer A
28 Question:The finite element methods can be applied in ____________areas.

Option A thermal
Option B soil and rock mechanics
Option C vibration
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer D
29 Question:If the structure is more complex in order to simplify the model, we
need to subdivide the structure into substructures. These substructures are
termed as _____.

Option A elements
Option B modules
Option C links
Option D models
Correct Answer B
30 Question:Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness
matrix?

Option A The minimum potential energy principle


Option B Galerkin's principle
Option C Weighted residual method
Option D Inverse matrix method
Correct Answer D
31 Question:______________ is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of
the element to the smallest dimension.
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A Element depth ratio


Option B Mode shape ratio
Option C Aspect ratio
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
32 Question:_________ are used to express the geometry or shape of the
element

Option A Mode shapes


Option B Shape functions
Option C Natural curves
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
33 Question:When a thin plate is subjected to loading in its own plane only, the
condition is called ________.

Option A plane stress


Option B plane strain
Option C zero stress
Option D zero strain
Correct Answer A
34 Question:The characteristic of the shape function is _______

Option A the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at the
other nodes
Option B the sum of the shape function is equal to one
Option C both a & b
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
35 Question:The points in the entire structure are defined using the coordinates
system is known as ______.
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A local coordinates system


Option B natural coordinates system
Option C global coordinate system
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer C
36 Question:The applications of the Finite Element Method in two-dimensional
analyses are ______.

Option A stretching of plates


Option B gravity of dams
Option C axisymmetric shells
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer C
37 Question:If the body is in a state of equilibrium then the energy is minimum.
This statement is considered in ______ .

Option A inverse matrix method


Option B weighted residual method
Option C Galerkin’s principle
Option D the minimum potential energy principle
Correct Answer D
38 Question:Which of the following is true for the stiffness matrix (K)?

Option A K is a banded matrix


Option B K is un-symmetric
Option C K is an un-banded matrix
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer A
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

39 Question:The actual thickness of plane strain element is ______.

Option A very large


Option B very small
Option C assumed by software
Option D any of the above
Correct Answer A
40 Question:Which of the following is not an FEA package?

Option A ANSYS
Option B Nastran
Option C Abaqus
Option D AutoCAD
Correct Answer D
41 Question:Which of the following module of FEA is used to determine natural
frequency?

Option A Static analysis


Option B Thermal analysis
Option C Modal analysis
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
42 Question:For thermal analysis, the field variable is _________

Option A stress
Option B strain
Option C displacement
Option D Temperature
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Correct Answer D
43 Question:In FEA of a fluid mechanics problem, we need to find _______.

Option A stress distribution


Option B heat flux distribution
Option C pressure distribution
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer C
44 Question:Crack propagation problems come under _______ category.

Option A steady-state problems


Option B eigenvalue problems
Option C transient problems
Option D any of the above
Correct Answer C
45 Question:In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having
_________ stiffness.

Option A zero
Option B very small
Option C very large
Option D infinite
Correct Answer D
46 Question:How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron element?

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 5
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option D 6
Correct Answer B
47 Question:How many nodes are there in a hexahedron element?

Option A 4
Option B 6
Option C 8
Option D 10
Correct Answer C
48 Question:How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron with curved sides
element?

Option A 6
Option B 8
Option C 10
Option D 12
Correct Answer C
49 Question:If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to
be ______ accurate.

Option A more
Option B less
Option C depends on other factors
Option D can't say
Correct Answer A
50 Question:In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation
______.

Option A R=KQ+F
Option B R=KQ-F
Option C R=K+QF
Option D R=K-QF
Correct Answer B
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

01 Question: CAD/CAM is the relationship between

Option A science and engineering


Option B manufacturing and marketing
Option C design and manufacturing
Option D design and marketing
Correct Answer C
02 Question: Which two disciplines are tied by a common database?
Option A documentation and geometric modeling
Option B CAD and CAM
Option C drafting and documentation
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
03 Question: The term that is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire frame
modelling and drafting is known as

Option A software package


Option B operating system
Option C application software
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
04 Question: The software that is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its data
and perform housekeeping functions is known as
Option A operating software
Option B graphics software
Option C application software
Option D programming software
Correct Answer A
05 Question: During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0
the type of tool motion will be
Option A circular Interpolation – clockwise
Option B circular Interpolation – counter clockwise
Option C linear Interpolation
Option D rapid feed
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

06 Question: n an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to
point (7, 2) along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the
tool is at (5, 4). The correct G and N codes for this motion are

Option A N010 GO3 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0


Option B N010 GO2 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Option C N010 GO1 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Option D N010 GOO X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Correct Answer B
07 Question: The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5, 5) to
(10, 10) while performing an operation. The centre of the arc is at (10, 5). Which one of
the following NC tool path command performs the above mentioned operation?

Option A N010 GO2 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5


Option B N010 GO3 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5
Option C N010 GO1 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Option D N010 GO2 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Correct Answer A
08 Question: C contouring is an example of

Option A continuous path positioning


Option B point-to-point positioning
Option C absolute positioning
Option D incremental positioning
Correct Answer A
09 Question: Match the following:
NC code Definition
P. M05 1. Absolute coordinate system
Q. G01 2. Dwell
R. G04 3. Spindle stop
S. G09 4. Linear interpolation
Option A P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1
Option B P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2
Option C P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1
Option D P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

10 Question: In a CNC program block, N02 GO2 G91 X40 Z40……, GO2 and G91 refer to

Option A circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and incremental


dimension
Option B circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and absolute
dimension
Option C circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension
Option D circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension
Correct Answer C
11 Question: Numerical control ___________

Option A applies only to milling machines


Option B is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour
Option C is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions
Option D None of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
12 Question: Computer will perform the data processing functions in
Option A NC
Option B CNC
Option C DNC
Option D None of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
13 Question: Control loop unit of M.C.U is always
Option A a hardware unit
Option B a software unit
Option C a control unit
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
14 Question: The repeatability of NC machine depends on

Option A control loop errors


Option B mechanical errors
Option C electrical errors
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

15 Question: Rotation about Z-axis is called………….

Option A a-axis
Option B b-axis
Option C c-axis
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
16 Question: Rotation of spindle is designated by one of the following axis:

Option A a-axis
Option B b-axis
Option C c-axis
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer D
17 Question: he linking of computer with a communication system is called………..

Option A networking
Option B pairing
Option C interlocking
Option D assembling
Correct Answer A
18 Question: The process of putting data into a storage location is called____________

Option A reading
Option B writing
Option C controlling
Option D hand shaking
Correct Answer B
19 Question: The process of copying data from a memory location is called
Option A reading
Option B writing
Option C controlling
Option D hand shaking
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

20 Question: CNC machining centres do not include operations like ______

Option A milling
Option B boring
Option C welding
Option D tapping
Correct Answer C
21 Question: Feed is measured in units of _____

Option A length/revolution
Option B degree/revolution
Option C length
Option D velocity
Correct Answer A
22 Question: he depth that the tool is plunged into the surface is called as ______

Option A feed
Option B depth of cut
Option C depth of tool
Option D working depth
Correct Answer B
23 Question: In CNC systems multiple microprocessors and programmable logic controllers
work ______

Option A in parallel
Option B in series
Option C one after the other
Option D for 80% of the total machining time
Correct Answer A
24 Question: Which of the following is not the advantage of CNC machines?
Option A Higher flexibility
Option B Improved quality
Option C Reduced scrap rate
Option D Improved strength of the components
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

25 Question: In how many ways CNC machine tool systems can be classified?

Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 4
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
26 Question: Point-to-point systems are used for _____
Option A reaming
Option B parting
Option C grooving
Option D facing
Correct Answer A
27 Question: In part programming, interpolation is used for obtaining _______ trajectory.
Option A helicoidal
Option B pentagonal
Option C triangular
Option D zig-zag
Correct Answer A
28 Question: For CNC machining skilled part programmers are needed.

Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
29 Question: An absolute NC system is one in which all position coordinates are referred to
one fixed origin called the zero point.

Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
30 Question: In …………., the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
reference point
Option A Incremental System
Option B Absolute System
Option C Datum System
Option D Screen Coordinates System
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

31 Question: ……… is a group of words or coded instruction for the NC/CNC system to execute
a particular movement.

Option A Sequence
Option B Address
Option C Code
Option D Block
Correct Answer D
32 Question: Each coded instruction in a set of instructions is called as……

Option A Words
Option B Alphabet
Option C Numbers
Option D Format
Correct Answer A
33 Question: In …………., the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
Previous point.
Option A Incremental System
Option B Absolute System
Option C Datum System
Option D Screen Coordinates System
Correct Answer A
34 Question: G00 Preparatory code is used for__________
Option A Rapid Travel Execution
Option B Rapid Travel Positioning
Option C Rapid Travel sequencing
Option D Rapid clockwise interpolation
Correct Answer B
35 Question: In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40……, G33 refer to

Option A Peck Drilling


Option B Counter Boring
Option C Thread Cutting
Option D Grooving
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

36 Question: In CNC Program M03 is refer to……

Option A Spindle ON in Clockwise rotation


Option B Spindle ON in Counter Clockwise rotation
Option C Spindle OFF in Clockwise rotation
Option D Spindle OFF in Counter Clockwise rotation
Correct Answer A
37 Question: In CNC Program M98 is refer to……

Option A CANCEL Subroutine


Option B Call Sub-Program
Option C Call Subroutine
Option D CANCEL Sub-Program
Correct Answer B
38 Question: In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40 K5……, K refer to

Option A Depth of cut


Option B Pitch
Option C Multiple Threading Cycle
Option D Feed
Correct Answer B
39 Question: A CNC Lathe is usually a machine tool with Z axes is…..

Option A Line Joining origin and vertical movement


Option B Line perpendicular to Y axis
Option C Both A & B
Option D Line Joining Chuck centre & tail stock centre
Correct Answer D
40 Question: B rotational axis is rotation about ………. Axis.
Option A X
Option B Y
Option C Z
Option D C
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

41 Question: Secondary Linear Axes U,V & W are ……… to X,Y & Z-axis.

Option A Perpendicular
Option B Parallel
Option C Rotational
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer B
42 Question: ……… are also called as parametric subroutines
Option A Micro
Option B Macro
Option C Sub Macro
Option D Sub Micro
Correct Answer B
43 Question: In the lathe it is the peripheral speed of the work piece cutting speed of tool is
expressed in m/min, V is

Option A =
𝜋𝐷𝑁
1000

Option B 𝜋𝐷
=1000

Option C 𝐷𝑁
=1000

Option D =
𝜋𝐷𝑁
10

Correct Answer A
44 Question: Incremental dimension in circular interpolation in X-axis is denoted by_____
Option A J
Option B I
Option C K
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
45 Question: Repetitive CNC machine operations conveniently performing and execute with
one command instead of programming of series of individual move called …..

Option A Common Cycle


Option B Incremental Programming
Option C Canned Cycle
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

46 Question: In CNC programming …….. is commonly used canned cycle for Stock removal
cycle
Option A G71
Option B G72
Option C G73
Option D G74
Correct Answer D
47 Question: ……… is the origin of the coordinate system which is defined by manufacturer
they cannot be changed

Option A Blocking Point


Option B machine Zero Point
Option C Start Point
Option D Program Zero point
Correct Answer B
48 Question: To indicate the position of the workpiece correctly & easily machine zero pint
should be displaced to another point on the workpiece called…

Option A Workpiece zero Point


Option B machine Zero Point
Option C Start Point
Option D Program Zero point
Correct Answer A
49 Question: XY Plane Selection in CNC machining is done by…..
Option A G16
Option B G17
Option C G18
Option D G19
Correct Answer B
50 Question: The distance of a given tool tip from the surface of workpiece is known as…..
Option A Tool length
Option B Tool length offset H
Option C Cutter radius
Option D Compensation
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

51 Question: In CNC machining tool radius compensation turning the left mode ON
programming contour done by

Option A G40
Option B G41
Option C G42
Option D G43
Correct Answer B
52 Question: Maximum spindle speed limitation code in CNC Machine

Option A G90
Option B G91
Option C G92
Option D G93
Correct Answer C
53 Question: Which of the following code is used to return to a reference point?

Option A G23
Option B G28
Option C G14
Option D G19
Correct Answer B
54 Question: The following code will produce dwell for a specified time…

Option A G18
Option B G65
Option C G45
Option D G04
Correct Answer D
55 Question: Which of the following code will give point to point movement?
Option A G00
Option B G01
Option C G56
Option D G94
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

56 Question: Which rule implement for axes Nomenclature?

Option A Left-hand rule


Option B Right-Hand Rule
Option C Thumb Rule
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
57 Question: Automatic tool change in CNC Machine code

Option A M05
Option B M06
Option C M07
Option D M09
Correct Answer B
58 Question: Full form of MCU is…………

Option A Machine computer unit


Option B Machine control universal
Option C Machine control unit
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
59 Question: The machine tool, in which calculation and setting of the operating conditions
like depth of cut, feed, speed are done during the machining by the control system itself,
is called______
Option A Computer Numerical Control System
Option B Direct Numerical Control System
Option C Machining Center System
Option D Adaptive Control System
Correct Answer D
60 Question: In which machine we get feedback?
Option A Lathe machine
Option B NC machine
Option C CNC machine
Option D Milling machine
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

61 Question: Which machine's spindle is used to horizontal work?

Option A UMC
Option B VMC
Option C HMC
Option D DNC
Correct Answer C
62 Question: What is the full form of ATC?

Option A Automatic tool changer


Option B Arranged tool changer
Option C Automatic tool controller
Option D Arranged tool controller
Correct Answer A
63 Question: In which system we get feedback?

Option A Open-loop system


Option B Machine control system
Option C Closed-loop system
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
64 Question: How many maximum tools can ATC hold?

Option A 60
Option B 80
Option C 90
Option D 100
Correct Answer B
65 Question: In the CNC machine which device used to hold the workpiece?
Option A Automatic pallet changer
Option B Automatic work part positioner
Option C A & B both
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

Q.1 Which coordinate system is a device-dependent coordinate system?


A World Coordinate System
B Model Coordinate System
C User Coordinate System
D Screen Coordinate System
Answer D
Q.2 Which of the following is the default coordinate system?
A User Coordinate System
B World Coordinate System
C Screen Coordinate System
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.3 When every entity of a geometric model remains parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as
A User Coordinate System
B World Coordinate System
C Screen Coordinate System
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.4 In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and therefore shapes
cannot be preserved?
A User Coordinate System
B World Coordinate System
C Screen Coordinate System
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.5 The matrix representation for translation in homogeneous coordinates is
A User Coordinate System
B World Coordinate System
C Screen Coordinate System
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.6 The matrix representation for scaling in homogeneous coordinates is
A P’=S*P
B P’=R*P
C P’=dx+dy
D P’=S*S
Answer A

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 1


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

Q.7 The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is


A P’=T+P
B P’=S*P
C P’=R*P
D P’=dx+dy
Answer C
Q.8 What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation?
A To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way
B To scale
C To rotate
D To shear the object
Answer A
Q.9 If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then the pair of (x, y) is
represented as
A (x’, y’, z’)
B (x, y, z)
C (x’, y’, w’)
D (x’, y’, w)
Answer D
Q.10 For 2D transformation the value of third coordinate i.e. w (or h) =?
A 1
B 0
C -1
D Any value
Answer A
Q.11 We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a single
matrix representation by expanding
A 2 x 2 matrix into 4x4 matrix
B 2 x 2 matrix into 3 x 3
C 3 x 3 matrix into 2 x 2
D Only c
Answer B
Q.12 The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be written as
A (h.x, h.y, h.z)
B (h.x, h.y, h)
C (x, y, h.z)
D (x,y,z)
Answer B
Q.13 In homogeneous coordinates value of ‘h’ is consider as 1 & it is called…..
A Magnitude Vector

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

B Unit Vector
C Non-Zero Vector
D Non-Zero Scalar Factor
Answer D
Q.14 Which co-ordinates allow common vector operations such as translation, rotation,
scaling and perspective projection to be represented as a matrix by which the vector is
multiplied?
A vector co-ordinates
B 3D co-ordinates
C affine co-ordinates
D homogenous co-ordinates
Answer D
Q.15 In Coordinates, a points in n-dimensional space is represent by
(n+1) coordinates.
A Scaling
B Homogeneous
C Inverse transformation
D 3D Transformation
Answer B
Q.16 A translation is applied to an object by D
A Repositioning it along with straight line path
B Repositioning it along with circular path
C Only b
D All of the mentioned
Answer A
Q.17 We translate a two-dimensional point by adding
A Translation distances
B Translation difference
C X and Y
D Only a
Answer D
Q.18 The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as
A Translation vector
B Shift vector
C Both a and b
D Neither a nor b
Answer C
Q.19 In 2D-translation, a point (x, y) can move to the new position (x’, y’) by using
the equation
A x’=x+dx and y’=y+dx

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

B x’=x+dx and y’=y+dy


C X’=x+dy and Y’=y+dx
D X’=x-dx and y’=y-dy
Answer B
Q.20 The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is
A P’=P+T
B P’=P-T
C P’=P*T
D P’=P
Answer A
Q.21 -------is a rigid body transformation that moves objects without deformation.
A Rotation
B Scaling
C Translation
D All of the mentioned
Answer C
Q.22 A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation equation
A P’=P+T
B Dx and Dy
C P’=P+P
D Only c
Answer A
Q.23 Polygons are translated by adding to the coordinate position
of each vertex and the current attribute setting.
A Straight line path
B Translation vector
C Differences
D Only b
Answer D
Q.24 To change the position of a circle or ellipse we translate
A Center coordinates
B Center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location
C Outline coordinates
D All of the mentioned
Answer B
Q.25 The basic geometric transformations are
A Translation
B Rotation
C Scaling
D All of the mentioned

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

Answer D
Q.26 A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by
A Repositioning it along with straight line path
B Repositioning it along with circular path
C Only b
D Any of the mentioned
Answer C
Q.27 To generate a rotation , we must specify
A Rotation angle θ
B Distances dx and dy
C Rotation distance
D All of the mentioned
Answer A
Q.28 The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes through the pivot point
is known as
A Rotation
B Translation
C Scaling
D Shearing
Answer A
Q.29 Positive values for the rotation angle θ defines
A Counter clockwise rotations about the end points
B Counter clockwise translation about the pivot point
C Counter clockwise rotations about the pivot point
D Negative direction
Answer C
Q.30 The original coordinates of the point in polar coordinates are
A X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф +ϴ)
B X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ)
C X’=r cos (Ф -ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф -ϴ)
D X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф -ϴ)
Answer B
Q.31 From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final position?
A Rotation about the origin
B Rotation about an arbitrary Point
C Rotation about an arbitrary line
D Scaling about the origin
Answer B
Q.32 Rotation is simply---------object w.r.t origin or centre point.
A Turn
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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

B Shift
C Compression
D Drag element
Answer A
Q.33 A line AB with end point A (2,3) & B (7,8) is to be rotated about origin by 300 in
clockwise direction. Determine the coordinates of end points S of rotated line.
A (3.232, 2.598)
B (5.232, 3.598)
C (3.232, 1.298)
D (3.232, 1.598)
Answer D
Q.34 An ellipse can also be rotated about its center coordinates by rotating
A End points
B Major and minor axes
C Only a
D None
Answer B
Q.35 The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is
A Scaling
B Rotation
C Translation
D Reflection
Answer A
Q.36 Scaling of a polygon is done by computing
A The product of (x, y) of each vertex
B (x, y) of end points
C Center coordinates
D Only a
Answer D
Q.37 We control the location of a scaled object by choosing the position is known
as…………………………….
A Pivot point
B Fixed point
C Differential scaling
D Uniform scaling
Answer B
Q.38 If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to the same value then………

A Uniform rotation is produced


B Uniform scaling is produced

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

C Scaling cannot be done


D Scaling can be done or cannot be done
Answer B
Q.39 If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy are assigned to unequal values then
A Uniform rotation is produced
B Uniform scaling is produced
C Differential scaling is produced
D Scaling cannot be done
Answer C
Q.40 The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be
A Scaled
B Repositioned
C Both a and b
D Neither a nor b
Answer C
Q.41 If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy < 1 then
A It reduces the size of object
B It increases the size of object
C It stunts the shape of an object
D None
Answer A
Q.42 If the value of Sx=1 and Sy=1 then
A Reduce the size of object
B Distort the picture
C Produce an enlargement
D No change in the size of an object
Answer D
Q.43 The polygons are scaled by applying the following transformation.
A X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1-Sy)
B X’=x * Sx + Xf(1+Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1+Sy
C X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy – Yf(1-Sy)
D X’=x * Sx * Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy * Yf(1-Sy)
Answer A
Q.44 Reflection is a special case of rotation.
A True
B False
Answer B
Q.45 If two pure reflections about a line passing through the origin are applied
successively the result is
A Pure rotation

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

B Quarter rotation
C Half rotation
D True reflection
Answer A
Q.46 What is the determinant of the pure reflection matrix?
A 1
B 0
C -1
D 2
Answer C
Q.47 Which of the following is NOT true?

Image formed by reflection through a plane mirror is


A of same size
B same orientation
C is at same distance from the mirror
D virtual
Answer B
Q.48 Which of the following represents shearing?
A (x, y) → (x+shx, y+shy)
B (x, y) → (ax, by)
C (x, y) → (x cos(θ)+y sin(θ), -x sin(θ)+y cos(θ))
D (x, y) → (x+shy, y+shx)
Answer D
Q.49 If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in X direction, how many elements of it are ‘1’?
A 2
B 3
C 6
D 5
Answer B
Q.50 If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in Y direction, how many elements of it are ‘0’?
A 2
B 3
C 6
D 5
Answer D
Q.51 Shearing is also termed as
A Selecting
B Sorting

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

C Scaling
D Skewing
Answer D
Q.52 Shearing and reflection are types of translation.
A True
B False
Answer B
Q.53 Which of this is compulsory for 2D reflection?
A Reflection plane.
B Origin
C Reflection axis
D Co-ordinate axis.
Answer C
Q.54 Two successive translations are
A Multiplicative
B Inverse
C Subtractive
D Additive
Answer D
Q.55 Two successive translations are commutative.
A True
B False
Answer A
Q.56 General pivot point rotation can be expressed as
A T(zr,yr).R(θ).T(-zr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
B T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
C T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
D T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
Answer B
Q.57 Which of the following is NOT correct (A, B and C are matrices)
A A∙B = B∙A
B A∙B∙C = (A∙B) ∙C = A∙ (B∙C)
C C(A+B) = C∙A + C∙B
D 1A=A1
Answer A
Q.58 Reflection about the line y=0, the axis, is accomplished with the transformation
matrix with how many elements as ‘0’?
A 8
B 9
C 4

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

D 6
Answer D
Q.59 Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed shape
appears as if the object were composed of internal layers that had been caused to
slide over each other?
A Rotation
B Scaling up
C Scaling down
D Shearing
Answer D
Q.60 Transpose of a column matrix is
A Zero matrix
B Identity matrix
C Row matrix
D Diagonal matrix
Answer C
Q.61 Reversing the order in which a sequence of transformations is performed may affect the
transformed position of an object.
A True
B False
Answer A
Q.62 How many minimum numbers of zeros are there in ‘3 x 3’ triangular matrix?
A 4
B 3
C 5
D 6
Answer B
Q.63 The object space or the space in which the application model is defined is called
A World co-ordinate system
B Screen co-ordinate system
C World window
D Interface window
Answer A
Q.64 What is the name of the space in which the image is displayed?
A World co-ordinate system
B Screen co-ordinate system
C World window
D Interface window
Answer B
Q.65 What is the rectangle in the world defining the region that is to be displayed?
KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 10
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

A World co-ordinate system


B Screen co-ordinate system
C World window
D Interface window
Answer C
Q.66 The window opened on the raster graphics screen in which the image will be
displayed is called
A World co-ordinate system
B Screen co-ordinate system
C World window
D Interface window
Answer D
Q.67 The process of mapping a world window in World Coordinates to the Viewport

is called Viewing transformation.


A True
B False
Answer A
Q.68 Panning is a technique in which users can change the size of the area to be

viewed in order to see more detail or less detail.


A True
B False
Answer B
Q.69 Drawing of number of copies of the same image in rows and columns across
the interface window so that they cover the entire window is called
A Roaming
B Panning
C Zooming
D Tiling
Answer D
Q.70 By changing the dimensions of the viewport, the and of
the objects being displayed can be manipulated.
A Number of pixels and image quality
B X co-ordinate and Y co-ordinate
C Size and proportions
D All of these
Answer C
Q.71 Co-ordinates are ranging according to the screen resolution.

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

A True
B False
Answer A
Q.72 Any convenient co-ordinate system or Cartesian co-ordinates which can be used
to define the picture is called
A spherical co-ordinates
B vector co-ordinates
C viewport co-ordinates
D world co-ordinates
Answer D
Q.73 The transformation of perspective projection must include, where d is the distance
between the center of projection to the projection plane.

A D
B 1/d
C -d
D -1/d
Answer D
Q.74 An area on a display device to which a window is mapped is called a………….
A Window
B Viewpoint
C Pixel
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.75 A Pixel is
A a computer program that draws picture
B A picture stored in secondary memory
C The smallest resolvable part of a picture
D All of the above
Answer C
Q.76 A system that automates the drafting process with interactive computer graphics is
called
A Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)
B Computer Aided Design (CAD)
C Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
D Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)
Answer B
Q.77 In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and
therefore shapes cannot be preserved?
A Orthographic

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

B Isometric
C Perspective
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.78 Coordinate of □ABCD is WCS are: lowermost corner A(2,2) & diagonal corner are C(8,6).
W.r.t MCS. The coordinates of origin of WCS system are (5,4). If the axes of
WCS are at 600 in CCW w.r.t. the axes of MCS. Find new vertices of point A in MCS.
A (4.268, 6.732)
B (5.268, 6.732)
C (4.268, 4.732)
D (6.268, 4.732)
Answer A
Q.79 A triangle A with vertices P (50, 40), Q (100, 60) & R (70, 80) is to be scaled
by using scale factors Sx =0.5 & Sy = 0.7 about point P, Find CT Matrix.
A 0.5 0 0
[ 0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
B 0.5 0 25
[ 0 0.7 0 ]
0 0 1
C 0.5 0 25
[ 0 0.7 12]
0 0 1
D 0.7 0 25
[ 0 0.5 12]
0 0 1
Answer C
Q.80 A line AB with end points A (2, 1) & B (7, 6) is to be moved by 3 units in x-direction & 4
units in y-direction. Calculate new coordinates of points B.
A (10, 2)
B (2, 10)
C (10, 10)
D (10, 5)
Answer C

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 13


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Q.1. QFor generating Coons patch we require


A A set of grid points on surface
B A set of control points
C Four bounding curves defining surface
D Two bounding curves and a set of grid control points
Answer C
Q.2. In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5, specified from P1 (15,10)
to P2 (10,15)will have its center at

A (10, 10)
B (15, 10)
C (15, 15)
D (10, 15)
Answer A
Q.3. In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-dimensional
modelling?
A Wireframe modelling
B Drafting
C Surface modelling
D solid modelling
Answer B
Q.4. In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques. Which do not require
much computer time and memory?

A Surface modelling
B Solid modelling
C Wireframe modelling
D All of the above
Answer C
Q.5. In the following geometric modelling techniques. which cannot be used for finite
element analysis:
A Wireframe modelling
B Surface modelling
C Solid modeling
D none of the above
Answer D

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Q.6. In the following geometric primitives. which is not a solid entity of CSG modelling:

A Box
B Cone
C Cylinder
D Circle
Answer D
Q.7. Which of the following is not an analytical entity?

A Line
B Circle
C Spline
D Parabola
Answer C
Q.8. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

A Hyperbola
B Bezier curve
C B-spline curve
D Cubic spline curve
Answer A
Q.9. Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?

A Parabola
B Ellipse
C Hyperbola
D Line
Answer D
Q.10. The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is

A 2
B 1
C 3
D 4
Answer B
Q.11. The shape of Bezier curve is controlled by

A Control points

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


B Knots
C End points
D All the above
Answer A
Q.12. The curve that follows a convex hull property is:

A Cubic spline
B B-spline
C Bezier curve
D Both (b) and (c)
Answer B
Q.13. The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is

A n+1
B n-1
C n
D 2n
Answer A
Q.14. The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors

A Increases with knot vectors


B Decreases with knot vectors
C Remains constant
D none of the above
Answer A
Q.15. The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface are

A 4
B 3
C 2
D 5
Answer B
Q.16. The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is

A 2
B 1
C 3

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


D 4
Answer B
Q.17. The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.

A 2
B 1
C 3
D 4
Answer B
Q.18. In the bezier curve, the curve is always to first and last segments of the
polygon
A normal
B parallel
C tangent
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.19. The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as .

A tangent vector+length of the line


B tangent vector-length of the line
C tangent vector/length of the line
D length of the line/tangent vector

Answer C
Q.20. From the following, which is an axisymmetric surface?

A Plane Surface
B Ruled Surface
C Surface of Revolution
D All of the above
Answer C
Q.21. curves allow local control of the curve

A Analytical
B Hermite cubic spline
C Beizer
D B-Spline
Answer D

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Q.22. To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the two tangent
vectors. This statement is true for which of the following
A B-spline curve
B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve
C Beizer curve
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.23. In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields

A a position continuous curve


B a slope continuous curve
C a curvature continuous curve
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.24. Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in space such that
at any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci) is constant and
equal to
A the major diameter
B the minor diameter
C semi major diameter
D semi-minor diameter
Answer A
Q.25. When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the curve is
known as
A interpolant curve
B approximation curve
C pitch curve
D data curve
Answer B
Q.26. In Beizer Curve, the curve follows

A the control points


B the shape of the defining polygon
C the defining points
D none of the above
Answer B

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Q.27. In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with

A decrease in the number of vertices


B increase in the number of vertices
C decrease in control points
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.28. The number of control points can be added or
subtracted in .
A Bezier curve
B B-spline curve
C Cubic spline curve
D all of the above
Answer B
Q.29. The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points in .

A Hermite cubic spline curve


B Bezier curve
C B-spline curve
D Hyperbola
Answer C
Q.30. The is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.

A ruled Surface
B plane Surface
C coons patch
D surface of Revolution

Answer C
Q.31. B-rep and C-Rep are the methods of

A solid modeling
B surface modeling
C wireframe modeling
D 2D modeling
Answer A
Q.32. Which kind of model can store information about geometry

A Solid model

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


B Surface model
C Wireframe model
D none of the above
Answer A
Q.33. From the following, which method is also called as the Building Block Approach?

A Cellular Decomposition
B Spatial Occupancy Enumeration
C Generalized Sweeps
D Constructive Solid Geometry
Answer D
Q.34. Structuring and combining the primitives of the solid model in the graphics database,
is achieved by the use of…..
A FEA
B transformations
C boolean operations
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.35. The data representation of CSG objects is represented by

A a binary tree
B a boolean operation
C a primitive
D none of the above
Answer A
Q.36. is an extension of the wireframe model with additional face information added.

A CSG
B B-rep
C Loft
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.37. For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a preferred
technique?
A Constructive Solid Geometry
B Pure Primitive Instancing
C Boundary Representation

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration
Answer C
Q.38. Which of the following uses a number of two-dimensional profiles for generating a
three-dimensional object?
A Tweaking
B Lofting
C Filleting
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.39. To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most efficient?

A Extrude
B Sweep
C Shell
D Revolve
Answer C
Q.40. The curve is defined as the locus of a point moving with _ degree of freedom

A 0
B 1
C 2
D 3
Answer B
Q.41. Write parametric equation of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3).

A [3 5 8]+u[3 -1 -5]
B [3 5 8]+u[3 1 5]
C [3 8 5]+u[3 -1 -5]
D [3 5 8]+u[-3 1 5]
Answer A
Q.42. Find the tangent vector of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3)

A 3i+j-5k
B 3i-j-5k
C 3i-j+5k
D -3i-j-5k
Answer B

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Q.43. Find coordinates of points on line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3) at u=0.25

A [3.75 4.25 6.25]


B [3.25 4.25 6.25]
C [3.75 4.75 6.75]
D [4.25 3.75 6.25]
Answer C
Q.44. Two lines are parallel when

A P1 X P2=0
B P1 . P2=0
C P1 = P2
D P1+ P2=0
Answer A
Q.45. Two lines L1 and L2 having Parametric equations are P1=[3 4 7]+u[2 2 -6] and P2=[1
5 -2]+u[1 4 2]. Tangent vector for line L1
A 2i+2j-6k
B 2i+2j+6k
C 2i-2j-6k
D 6-2j-2k
Answer A
Q.46. For Q 45, Tangent vector for line L2

A i+4j-k
B 2i+4j+k
C i-4j-2k
D i+4j+2k
Answer D
Q.47. For Q 45, Lines are perpendicular?

A True
B False
C
D
Answer B
Q.48. Parametric equation for circle

A X=x+Rcosu; Y=y+Rsinu; Z=z

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


B X=Rcosu; Y=Rsinu; Z=z
C X=x+Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
D X=Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
Answer A
Q.49. Center point of circle

A [x1+x2]/2; [y1+y2]/2; [z1+z2]/2


B [x1-x2]/2; [y1-y2]/2; [z1-z2]/2
C [x1-x2]; [y1-y2]; [z1-z2]
D [x2-x1]; [y2-y1]; [z2-z1]
Answer A
Q.50. A circle is represented by center point [5,5] and radius 6 units. Find the parametric
equation of circle and determine the various points on circle in first quadrant if
increment in angle by 45o
A 9.24,9.24
B 9.42,9.42
C 9,9
D 11,5
Answer A
Q.51. A circle is passing through two end points A[6,4] and B[10,10]. Find center point of
circle
A 7,8
B 8,8
C 8,7
D 7,7
Answer C
Q.52. For Q 51, find radius of circle

A 3
B 3.6
C 4
D 3.5
Answer B
Q.53. For Q 51, find coordinates of point on circle at u=0
A 11.6, 7
B 7, 11

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


C 11, 7
D 11.5, 7.5
Answer A
Q.54. Find parametric equation for X-coordinates of hermite cubic spline curve having end
points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]
A -5u3+8u2+u+1
B 5u3+8u2+u+1
C 8u3-5u2-u+1
D 8u3+5u2+u+1
Answer A
Q.55. Find parametric equation for Y-coordinates of Hermite cubic spline curve having end
points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]
A 2u3-3u2+2u+4
B 3u3-2u2-2u-4
C 2u3-3u2-2u-4
D 2u3+3u2+2u+4
Answer A
Q.56. C0 continuity refers to

A Common tangent
B Common curvature
C Common point
D Common normal
Answer C
Q.57. C‘ continuity refers to

A Common tangent
B Common curvature
C Common point
D Common normal
Answer B
Q.58. C” continuity refers to

A Common tangent
B Common curvature
C Common point
D Common normal

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Answer A
Q.59. Which of the following is not a method to describe a curve mathematically?

A Explicit form
B Laplace form
C Implicit form
D Parametric form
Answer B
Q.60. When the curve passes through all the data points, then the curve is known as

A approximation curve
B pitch curve
C data curve
D interpolant curve
Answer D
Q.61. When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the curve is known
as

A approximation curve
B pitch curve
C data curve
D interpolant curve
Answer A
Q.62. Synthetic curve pass through defined data points and thus can be represented by

A polynomial equations
B exponential equations
C partial differential equations
D differential equations
Answer A
Q.63. Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in space such that at
any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci) is constant and
equal to

A the major diameter


B the minor diameter
C semi major diameter

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


D semi-minor diameter
Answer A
Q.64. The parabola is defined mathematically as a curve generated by a point that moves such
that its distance from the focus is always__________the distance to the directrix

A larger than
B smaller than
C equal to
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.65. In synthetic curves, zero-order continuity yields

A a position continuous curve


B a slope continuous curve
C a curvature continuous curve
D none of the above
Answer A
Q.66. In synthetic curves, first-order continuity yields

A a position continuous curve


B a slope continuous curve
C a curvature continuous curve
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.67. In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields

A a position continuous curve


B a slope continuous curve
C a curvature continuous curve
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.68. The B-spline curve has a

A first-order continuity
B second-order continuity
C zero-order continuity
D none of the above

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Answer B
Q.69. To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the two tangent
vectors. This statement is true for which of the following?

A B-spline curve
B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve
C Beizer curve
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.70. The Bezier curve is smoother than the Hermite cubic spline because it has _________ order
derivatives.

A lower
B higher
C lower and higher both
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.71. In the bezier curve, the curve is always________to first and last segments of the polygon

A normal
B parallel
C tangent
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.72. ________curves allow local control of the curve.

A Analytical
B Hermite cubic spline
C Beizer
D B-Spline
Answer D
Q.73. In Beizer Curve, the curve follows __________

A the control points


B the shape of the defining polygon
C the defining points
D none of the above

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Answer B
Q.74. In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with _______ of the polygon.

A decrease in the number of vertices


B increase in the number of vertices
C decrease in control points
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.75. The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points in _____

A Hermite cubic spline curve


B Bezier curve
C B-spline curve
D Hyperbola
Answer C
Q.76. In modeling of a tabulated cylinder, the plane of the curve is _______

A along the curve


B normal to the curve
C along the axis of the cylinder
D perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder
Answer D
Q.77. The ___________ is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries

A ruled Surface
B plane Surface
C coons patch
D surface of Revolution
Answer C
Q.78. ________ command gives an array of object in 3D modeling

A Extrude
B Revolve
C Pattern
D All of the above
Answer C

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Q.79. To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most efficient

A Extrude
B Sweep
C Shell
D Revolve
Answer C
Q.80. A cylinder can be created by drawing a rectangular shape using the ________ tool.

A revolve
B sweep
C extrude
D all of the above
Answer A
Q.81. For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a preferred
technique

A Constructive Solid Geometry


B Pure Primitive Instancing
C Boundary Representation
D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration
Answer C

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

Q.1 What is the full form of FEA

A Fracture Element Analysis


B Finite Element Analysis
C Future Electronic Analysis
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.2 From the following, which type of element is not two dimensional?

A Tetrahedron
B Quadrilateral
C Parallelogram
D Rectangle
Answer A
Q.3 For truss analysis, which type of elements is used?
A Triangle
B Parallelogram
C Rectangle
D Bar
Answer D
Q.4 To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides a large problem into smaller, simpler parts that are
called
A static elements
B dynamic elements
C infinite elements
D finite elements
Answer D
Q.5 The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is known
as
A discretization
B assemblage
C continuum
D traction
Answer A
Q.6 The sum of the shape function is equal to
A 0

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

B 0.5
C 1
D 2
Answer C
Q.7 A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?
A 3
B 4
C 5
D 6
Answer D
Q.8 Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends on .

A nature of element
B type of an element
C degrees of freedom
D nodes
Answer C
Q.9 On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by

A KQ=F
B KQ≠F
C K=QF
D K≠QF
Answer A
Q.10 The finite element method is mostly used in the field of
A structural mechanics
B classical mechanics
C applied mechanics
D engineering mechanics
Answer D
Q.11 In FEA, the sub domains are called as .
A particles
B molecules
C elements
D none

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

Answer C
Q.12 The numbers of node for 1 D element are
A 1
B 2
C 3
D 0
Answer B
Q.13 Finite element analysis deals with .
A approximate numerical solution
B non-boundary value problems
C Laplace equations
D All of the above
Answer A
Q.14 Stiffness matrix depends on
A material
B geometry
C both material and geometry
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.15 Example of 2-D Element is .
A bar
B triangle
C hexahedron
D tetrahedron
Answer B
Q.16 For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the stiffness matrix formed is
having an order of
A 2*2
B 3*3
C 4*4
D 6*6
Answer B
Q.17 To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element, are used.
A shape function

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

B node function
C element function
D coordinate function
Answer A
Q.18 The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces conditions called

A friction
B traction
C boundary condition
D surfacing
Answer C
Q.19 The truss element can resist only

A surface force
B axial force
C point load
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.20 The truss element can deform only in the
A vertical direction
B horizontal direction
C inclined direction
D axial direction
Answer D
Q.21 Example for one – Dimensional element is .
A triangular element
B brick element
C truss element
D axisymmetric element
Answer C
Q.22 The determinant of an element stiffness matrix is always
A 3
B 2
C 1
D 0
Answer D

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

Q.23 How many nodes are there in a 3-D brick element?


A 3
B 6
C 8
D 9
Answer C
Q.24 From below, choose the condition for the axisymmetric element.
A Symmetric about axis
B Boundary conditions are symmetric about an axis
C Loading conditions are symmetric about an axis
D All the above
Answer D
Q.25 Axis-Symmetric element is Element
A 1D
B 2D
C 3D
D 4D
Answer B
Q.26 is/are the phase/s of finite element method

A Pre-processing
B Solution
C Post Processing
D None
Answer C
Q.27 The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the position of a point in space
is .

A 3
B 4
C 1
D 2
Answer A
Q.28 The finite element methods can be applied in ---------areas.

A thermal

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

B soil and rock mechanics


C vibration
D all of the above
Answer D
Q.29 If the structure is more complex in order to simplify the model, we need to subdivide
the structure into substructures. These substructures are termed as .

A elements
B modules
C links
D models
Answer B
Q.30 Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness matrix?

A The minimum potential energy principle


B Galerkin's principle
C Weighted residual method
D Inverse matrix method
Answer D
Q.31 is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of the
element to the smallest dimension.
A Element depth ratio
B Mode shape ratio
C Aspect ratio
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.32 are used to express the geometry or shape of the
element
A Mode shapes
B Shape functions
C Natural curves
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.33 When a thin plate is subjected to loading in its own plane only, the condition is called _
.

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

A plane stress
B plane strain
C zero stress
D zero strain
Answer A
Q.34 The characteristic of the shape function is
A the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at the
other nodes
B the sum of the shape function is equal to one
C both a & b
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.35 The points in the entire structure are defined using the coordinates system is known as
.
A local coordinates system
B natural coordinates system
C global coordinate system
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.36 The applications of the Finite Element Method in two-dimensional analyses are .

A stretching of plates
B gravity of dams
C axisymmetric shells
D all of the above
Answer C
Q.37 If the body is in a state of equilibrium then the energy is minimum. This statement is
considered in .

A inverse matrix method


B weighted residual method
C Galerkin’s principle
D the minimum potential energy principle
Answer D
Q.38 Which of the following is true for the stiffness matrix (K)?

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

A K is a banded matrix
B K is un-symmetric
C K is an un-banded matrix
D none of the above
Answer A
Q.39 The actual thickness of plane strain element is .

A very large
B very small
C assumed by software
D any of the above
Answer A
Q.40 Which of the following is not an FEA package?

A ANSYS
B Nastran
C Abaqus
D AutoCAD
Answer D
Q.41 Which of the following module of FEA is used to determine natural frequency?
A Static analysis
B Thermal analysis
C Modal analysis
D All of the above
Answer C
Q.42 For thermal analysis, the field variable is

A stress
B strain
C displacement
D Temperature
Answer D
Q.43 In FEA of a fluid mechanics problem, we need to find .

A stress distribution
B heat flux distribution

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

C pressure distribution
D all of the above
Answer C
Q.44 Crack propagation problems come under category.
A steady-state problems
B eigenvalue problems
C transient problems
D any of the above
Answer C
Q.45 In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having stiffness.

A zero
B very small
C very large
D infinite
Answer D
Q.46 How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron element?
A 3
B 4
C 5
D 6
Answer B
Q.47 How many nodes are there in a hexahedron element?

A 4
B 6
C 8
D 10
Answer C
Q.48 How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron with curved sides element?

A 6
B 8
C 10
D 12

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

Answer C
Q.49 If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to be accurate.
A more
B less
C depends on other factors
D can't say
Answer A
Q.50 In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation .
A R=KQ+F
B R=KQ-F
C R=K+QF
D R=K-QF
Answer B

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

Q.1 CAD/CAM is the relationship between

A science and engineering


B manufacturing and marketing
C design and manufacturing
D design and marketing
Answer C
Q.2 Which two disciplines are tied by a common database?
A documentation and geometric modeling
B CAD and CAM
C drafting and documentation
D none of the mentioned
Answer B
Q.3 The term that is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire frame modelling
and drafting is known as

A software package
B operating system
C application software
D none of the mentioned
Answer A
Q.4 The software that is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its data and
perform housekeeping functions is known as
A operating software
B graphics software
C application software
D programming software
Answer A
Q.5 During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0
the type of tool motion will be
A circular Interpolation – clockwise
B circular Interpolation – counter clockwise
C linear Interpolation
D rapid feed
Answer A

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

Q.6 n an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to point (7, 2) along
a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the tool is at (5, 4). The G
and N codes for this motion are

A N010 GO3 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0


B N010 GO2 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
C N010 GO1 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
D N010 GOO X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Answer B
Q.7 The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5, 5) to (10, 10) while
performing an operation. The centre of the arc is at (10, 5). Which one of the following NC
tool path command performs the above mentioned operation?

A N010 GO2 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5


B N010 GO3 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5
C N010 GO1 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
D N010 GO2 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Answer A
Q.8 Match the following:
NC code Definition
P. M05 1. Absolute coordinate system
Q. G01 2. Dwell
R. G04 3. Spindle stop
S. G09 4. Linear interpolation
A P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1
B P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2
C P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1
D P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1
Answer C
Q.9 In a CNC program block, N02 GO2 G91 X40 Z40……, GO2 and G91 refer to

A circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and incremental


dimension
B circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and absolute dimension

C circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

D circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension


Answer C
Q.10 Numerical control

A applies only to milling machines


B is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour
C is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions
D None of the mentioned
Answer C
Q.11 Computer will perform the data processing functions in
A NC
B CNC
C DNC
D None of the mentioned
Answer B
Q.12 Control loop unit of M.C.U is always
A a hardware unit
B a software unit
C a control unit
D none of the mentioned
Answer A
Q.13 The repeatability of NC machine depends on

A control loop errors


B mechanical errors
C electrical errors
D none of the mentioned
Answer B
Q.14 Rotation about Z-axis is called………….

A a-axis
B b-axis
C c-axis
D none of the mentioned
Answer C

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

Q.15 Rotation of spindle is designated by one of the following axis:

A a-axis
B b-axis
C c-axis
D none of the mentioned
Answer D
Q.16 he linking of computer with a communication system is called………..

A networking
B pairing
C interlocking
D assembling
Answer A
Q.17 The process of putting data into a storage location is called

A reading
B writing
C controlling
D hand shaking
Answer B
Q.18 The process of copying data from a memory location is called
A reading
B writing
C controlling
D hand shaking
Answer A
Q.19 CNC machining centres do not include operations like

A milling
B boring
C welding
D tapping
Answer C

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

Q.20 Feed is measured in units of

A length/revolution
B degree/revolution
C length
D velocity
Answer A
Q.21 he depth that the tool is plunged into the surface is called as

A feed
B depth of cut
C depth of tool
D working depth
Answer B
Q.22 In CNC systems multiple microprocessors and programmable logic controllers work

A in parallel
B in series
C one after the other
D for 80% of the total machining time
Answer A
Q.23 Which of the following is not the advantage of CNC machines?
A Higher flexibility
B Improved quality
C Reduced scrap rate
D Improved strength of the components
Answer D
Q.24 In how many ways CNC machine tool systems can be classified?

A 2
B 3
C 4
D 5
Answer B
Q.25 Point-to-point systems are used for

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

A reaming
B parting
C grooving
D facing
Answer A
Q.26 In part programming, interpolation is used for obtaining trajectory.
A helicoidal
B pentagonal
C triangular
D zig-zag
Answer A
Q.27 For CNC machining skilled part programmers are needed.

A True
B False
Answer A
Q.28 An absolute NC system is one in which all position coordinates are referred to one fixed
origin called the zero point.

A True
B False
Answer A
Q.29 In , the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
reference point
A Incremental System
B Absolute System
C Datum System
D Screen Coordinates System
Answer B
Q.30 ……… is a group of words or coded instruction for the NC/CNC system to execute a
particular movement.

A Sequence
B Address
C Code
D Block
Answer D

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

Q.31 Each coded instruction in a set of instructions is called as……

A Words
B Alphabet
C Numbers
D Format
Answer A
Q.32 In , the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
Previous point.
A Incremental System
B Absolute System
C Datum System
D Screen Coordinates System
Answer A
Q.33 G00 Preparatory code is used for
A Rapid Travel Execution
B Rapid Travel Positioning
C Rapid Travel sequencing
D Rapid clockwise interpolation
Answer B
Q.34 In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40……, G33 refer to

A Peck Drilling
B Counter Boring
C Thread Cutting
D Grooving
Answer C
Q.35 In CNC Program M03 is refer to……

A Spindle ON in Clockwise rotation


B Spindle ON in Counter Clockwise rotation
C Spindle OFF in Clockwise rotation
D Spindle OFF in Counter Clockwise rotation
Answer A
Q.36 In CNC Program M98 is refer to……

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

A CANCEL Subroutine
B Call Sub-Program
C Call Subroutine
D CANCEL Sub-Program
Answer B
Q.37 In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40 K5……, K refer to

A Depth of cut
B Pitch
C Multiple Threading Cycle
D Feed
Answer B
Q.38 A CNC Lathe is usually a machine tool with Z axes is…..

A Line Joining origin and vertical movement


B Line perpendicular to Y axis
C Both A & B
D Line Joining Chuck centre & tail stock centre
Answer D
Q.39 B rotational axis is rotation about Axis.
A X
B Y
C Z
D C
Answer A
Q.40 Secondary Linear Axes U,V & W are ……… to X,Y & Z-axis.

A Perpendicular
B Parallel
C Rotational
D All of the above
Answer B
Q.41 ……… are also called as parametric subroutines
A Micro
B Macro

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

C Sub Macro
D Sub Micro
Answer B
Q.42 In the lathe it is the peripheral speed of the work piece cutting speed of tool is expressed in
m/min, V is

A = 𝜋𝐷𝑁/1000

B = 𝜋𝐷/1000

C = 𝐷𝑁/1000

D =𝜋𝐷𝑁/10

Answer A
Q.43 Incremental dimension in circular interpolation in X-axis is denoted by
A J

B I

C K

D None of the above

Answer B
Q.44 Repetitive CNC machine operations conveniently performing and execute with one
command instead of programming of series of individual move called …..

A Common Cycle
B Incremental Programming
C Canned Cycle
D None of the above
Answer C

Q.45 In CNC programming …….. is commonly used canned cycle for Stock removal cycle

A G71
B G72
C G73
D G74
Answer D

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

Q.46 ……… is the origin of the coordinate system which is defined by manufacturer they cannot
be changed

A Blocking Point
B machine Zero Point
C Start Point
D Program Zero point
Answer B
Q.47 To indicate the position of the workpiece ly & easily machine zero pint should be displaced
to another point on the workpiece called…

A Workpiece zero Point


B machine Zero Point
C Start Point
D Program Zero point
Answer A
Q.48 XY Plane Selection in CNC machining is done by…..
A G16
B G17
C G18
D G19
Answer B
Q.49 The distance of a given tool tip from the surface of workpiece is known as…..
A Tool length
B Tool length offset H
C Cutter radius
D Compensation
Answer B
Q.50 In CNC machining tool radius compensation turning the left mode ON programming contour
done by

A G40
B G41
C G42
D G43
Answer B

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

Q.51 Maximum spindle speed limitation code in CNC Machine


A G90
B G91
C G92
D G93
Answer C
Q.52 Which of the following code is used to return to a reference point?

A G23
B G28
C G14
D G19
Answer B
Q.53 The following code will produce dwell for a specified time…

A G18
B G65
C G45
D G04
Answer D
Q.54 Which of the following code will give point to point movement?
A G00
B G01
C G56
D G94
Answer A
Q.55 Which rule implement for axes Nomenclature?

A Left-hand rule
B Right-Hand Rule
C Thumb Rule
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.56 Automatic tool change in CNC Machine code
A M05

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

B M06
C M07
D M09
Answer B
Q.57 Full form of MCU is…………
A Machine computer unit
B Machine control universal
C Machine control unit
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.58 The machine tool, in which calculation and setting of the operating conditions like depth of
cut, feed, speed are done during the machining by the control system itself,
is called
A Computer Numerical Control System
B Direct Numerical Control System
C Machining Center System
D Adaptive Control System
Answer D
Q.59 In which machine we get feedback?
A Lathe machine
B NC machine
C CNC machine
D Milling machine
Answer C
Q.60 Which machine's spindle is used to horizontal work?

A UMC
B VMC
C HMC
D DNC
Answer C
Q.61 What is the full form of ATC?

A Automatic tool changer


B Arranged tool changer

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

C Automatic tool controller


D Arranged tool controller
Answer A
Q.62 In which system we get feedback?

A Open-loop system
B Machine control system
C Closed-loop system
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.63 How many maximum tools can ATC hold?

A 60
B 80
C 90
D 100
Answer B
Q.64 In the CNC machine which device used to hold the workpiece?
A Automatic pallet changer
B Automatic work part positioner
C A & B both
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.65 In a CAD package, mirror image of a 2D point P (5, 10) is to be obtained about a line which
passes through the origin and makes an angle of 45° counterclockwise with the X-axis. The
coordinates of the transformed point will be
A (7.5, 5)
B (10, 5)
C (7.5, -5)
D (10, -5)
Answer B
Q.66 NC contouring is an example of
A Continuous path positioning
B Point-to-point positioning
C Absolute positioning

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

D Incremental positioning
Answer A
Q.67 With reference to NC machines, which of the following statements is wrong
A Both closed-loop and open-loop control systems are used
B Paper tapes, floppy tapes and cassettes are used for data storage
C Digitizers may be used as interactive input devices
D Post processor is an item of hardware
Answer C
Q.68 In finish machining of an island on a casting with CNC milling machine, an end mill
with 10 mm diameter is employed. The corner points of the island are represented
by (0, 0), (0, 30), (50, 30) and (50, 0). By applying cutter radius right compensation,
the trajectory of the cutter will be

A (-5, 0), (-5, 35), (55, 35), (55,-5), (-5,-5)


B (0,-5), (55,-5), (55, 35), (-5, 35), (-5,-5)
C (5, 5), (5, 25), (45, 25), (45, 5), (5, 5)
D (5, 5), (45, 5), (45, 25), (5, 25), (5, 5)
Answer A
Q.69 The lost motion in CNC machine tool is on account of
A Backlash in gearing
B Wind-up of drive shafts
C Deflection of machine tool members
D All the above
Answer A

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Q.1. From following, the alternative name for RP is ________

A Additive Manufacturing
B Layer Manufacturing
C Direct CAD Manufacturing
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.2. Input of RP data is ______

A CAM data
B CAPP data
C CAD data
D All of the above
Answer C
Q.3. In the ___________ process, one starts with a single block of solid material larger than the final
size of the desired object and material is removed until the desired shape is reached.

A Subtractive process
B Additive process
C Formative process
D All of above
Answer A
Q.4. __________ is one where mechanical forces or restricting forms are applied on a material so as
to form it into the desired shape

A Subtractive process
B Additive process
C Formative process
D All of above
Answer C
Q.5. Which of the following is not subtractive process?

A Milling
B Stereo-lithography
C Sawing
D EDM
Answer B

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Q.6. Which of the following process is not formative process?

A Bending
B Plastic injection molding
C Selective Laser Sintering
D Forging
Answer C
Q.7. Choose the correct sequence to generate prototype

A 3D CAD data - CAD solid model - STL file - RP prototype


B CAD solid model - 3D CAD data - RP prototype - STL file
C STL file - 3D CAD data - CAD solid model - RP prototype
D 3D CAD data - STL file - CAD solid model - RP prototype
Answer A
Q.8. Which of the following can not be the input of CAD solid model?

A Physical mockup
B 2D surface data
C Tooling
D 3D CAD data
Answer C
Q.9. Full form of STL is _____

A Straight-lithography
B Streto-lithography
C Stereo-lithography
D Straight-lipsography
Answer C
Q.10. For rapid prototyping 3D CAD model should be converted into______file
A SGC
B SLA
C STL
D SLS
Answer C
Q.11. Process of converting STL file model in to layers is called________in RP
A chopping
B slicing

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

C cutting
D trimming
Answer B
Q.12. Support structures are required for ______

A thin portions
B thick portions
C overhanging portions
D all of the above
Answer C
Q.13. The STL files translate the part geometry from a CAD system to________

A CNC machine
B VMC machine
C RP machine
D CAPP machine
Answer C
Q.14. Slicing a part is easier in ______

A B-rep method
B STL method
C CSG method
D PRT method
Answer B
Q.15. STL file converts curved surfaces into_______

A Polygons
B Lines
C Surfaces
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.16. Which of the following is not Liquid-based RP system?

A Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA)


B Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM)
C Solid Ground Curing (SGC)
D Solid Object Ultraviolet-Laser Printer (SOUP

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Answer B
Q.17. Full form of FDM is_______

A Fixed Development Modelling


B Fusion Development Modelling
C Fused Deposition Modelling
D Focused Deposition Modelling
Answer C
Q.18. Full form of MJM is______

A Multi Joint Modelling


B Multi Jet Modelling
C Muted Jet Modelling
D Mitred Jet Modelling
Answer B
Q.19. Which of the following is not Solid-based RP system?

A Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM)


B Paper Lamination Technology (PLT)
C Electron Beam Melting (EBM)
D Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM)
Answer C
Q.20. Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM) is developed by_______
A Stratasys
B CAM-LEM
C Kira Corporation
D Cubic Technologies
Answer D
Q.21. Which of the following is not Powder-Based RP system?

A Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)


B Solid Object Ultraviolet-Laser Printer (SOUP)
C Electron Beam Melting (EBM)
D Direct Metal Deposition (DMD)
Answer B
Q.22. Which of the following RP system is not developed by 3D systems?

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

A Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)


B Multi-Jet Modeling System (MJM)
C Paper Lamination Technology (PLT)
D Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA)
Answer C
Q.23. Which of the following is used as base material in Stereolithography (SLA) process?

A Thermoplastics , Metals powders


B Thermoplastics , Eutectic metals.
C Titanium alloys
D Photopolymer
Answer D
Q.24. Which of the following is used as base material in Electron Beam Melting (EBM) process?

A Titanium alloys
B Photopolymer
C Various materials
D Paper
Answer A
Q.25. Which of the following is used as base material in Selective laser sintering (SLS)?

A Photopolymer
B Thermoplastics, Metal powders
C Titanium alloys
D Various materials
Answer B
Q.26. Which of the following advantage does not possess by the rapid prototyping process over the
traditional prototyping process?

A It consumes less time


B Gives better quality
C Reduces product launch time
D It's cheaper
Answer D
Q.27. STL file format is represented by interaction of ______

A lines and hexagons

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

B lines and rectangles


C lines and triangles
D lines and circles
Answer C
Q.28. Which material possess the maximum strength?

A ABS
B PLA
C Nylon
D INF
Answer C
Q.29. Which material can be efficiently used as a support material?

A ABS
B PLA
C Nylon
D INF
Answer D
Q.30. Which material gives finest surface finish in RP?

A ABS
B PLA
C Nylon
D INF
Answer B
Q.31. Which materials possess highest melting temperature?
A ABS
B PLA
C Nylon
D INF
Answer C
Q.32. Which file format cannot be converted into STL file format?

A .prt
B .sld
C .dwg
D .stp

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Answer C
Q.33. STL files contains ______

A mass properties of the model


B geometrical data
C drawing data
D all of the above
Answer B
Q.34. In STL files when chord length decrease then accuracy _______

A increase
B decrease
C may increase or may decrease
D remains constant
Answer A
Q.35. Which of the following is least important in design during rapid prototyping?

A Machine size
B Tolerance
C Material
D CAD software
Answer B
Q.36. Drilling, milling and threading are examples of which kind of processes?

A Additive manufacturing
B Subtractive manufacturing
C Formative manufacturing
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.37. Which of the following is not an example of additive manufacturing?

A Fused-deposition-modeling
B Electron beam machining
C SLS
D Injection molding
Answer D
Q.38. In 4D printing, which one is the fourth dimension?

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

A Time
B Material
C Sound
D Light
Answer A
Q.39. Which of the following is not a data interfacing format?

A STL
B SLC
C LEAF
D RP
Answer D
Q.40. Which of the following is a data interfacing format?

A HP/GL
B ACER
C ASUS
D IBM
Answer A
Q.41. STL consists of an unordered list of _______ facets representing the outside skin of an object.

A linear
B triangular
C square
D hexagonal
Answer B
Q.42. STL file consists of which of the following format?

A ASCII
B Binary
C Both A & B
D Neither A nor B
Answer C
Q.43. STL files plague several problems as they contain no _______ data
A geographical
B analytical
C topological

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

D all of the above


Answer C
Q.44. In laminated object manufacturing (LOM), which of the following cutting strategy is
preferable?

A Directional scanning
B Zigzag tool paths
C Contouring and spiral paths
D Boundary cutting tool paths
Answer D
Q.45. A tessellated model is said to be valid if there are ________

A no missing facets
B no degenerate facets
C no overlapping facets
D all of the above
Answer D
Q.46. Among the following, which one is the last step in Data Processing for Rapid Prototyping?

A Model slicing
B Part orientation
C Tool path generation
D Support generation
Answer C
Q.47. Among the following, which one is the earliest step in Data Processing for Rapid
Prototyping?

A Model slicing
B Part orientation
C Tool path generation
D Support generation
Answer B
Q.48. What type of inner structure makes the smoothest model in RP?

A Higher resolution
B Larger polygons
C Lower resolution
D None of the above

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Answer A
Q.49. What type of inner structure can be used to reduce the printing time of the model in RP?

A Higher resolution
B Smaller polygons
C Lower resolution
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.50. Which of the following is an optional section of IGES format?

A Start section
B Global section
C Terminate section
D Flag section
Answer D
Q.51. Which one is NOT related to rapid prototyping definition?

A Layer by layer
B Physical model
C From 3D CAD data
D Production line
Answer D
Q.52. Which one of the processes is NOT using a laser?

A FDM
B SLA
C SLS
D LOM
Answer A
Q.53. Which of the following is the process in the RP cycle?

A Post-processing
B Transfer to machine
C Pre-processing
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.54. Which of the following is one of the design process steps?

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

A Build
B Concept
C Pre-processing
D Transfer to machine
Answer B
Q.55. What is the format for the prototyping machine file?

A .prt
B .slt
C .stl
D .iges
Answer C
Q.56. Which CAD software cannot be used to create data for the prototyping machine?

A CREO
B CATIA
C NX Unigraphics
D Adobe Illustrator
Answer D
Q.57. Which one of the process is subtractive prototyping?

A 5 axis CNC Milling


B Fused Deposition Modeling
C Multi-Jet Modeling
D Stereolithography Apparatus
Answer A
Q.58. From the following, in which process, the input material is in solid form?

A SLA
B SLS
C FDM
D MJM
Answer C
Q.59. Which of the process, the input material is in liquid form?

A LOM
B SLS

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

C FDM
D MJM
Answer D
Q.60. Which of the process, the input material is in powder form?

A LOM
B SLS
C FDM
D MJM
Answer B
Q.61. Which material is NOT available for LOM process?

A Paper
B Plastic
C Metal
D Glass
Answer D
Q.62. Which of the process is using the extrusion concept?

A SLA
B SLS
C FDM
D MJM
Answer C
Q.63. Which of the following is the process of the pre-processing stage?

A Remove support
B Checking 3D CAD data
C De-powdering loose material
D Dip in a binder to strengthen the part
Answer B
Q.64. A computer model of a part design on a CAD system is called which of the following?

A Computer Prototype
B Geometric Prototype
C Solid Prototype
D Virtual Prototype

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Answer D
Q.65. Machining is never used for rapid prototyping because it takes too long.

A True
B False
C
D
Answer B
Q.66. In the context of rapid prototyping and additive manufacturing, tessellation refers to the
process of slicing the CAD model of the part into layers.

A Droplet Deposition Manufacturing


B Used-Deposition Modeling
C Laminated-Object Manufacturing
D Stereolithography
Answer D
Q.67. Which of the following RP technologies uses powders as the starting material?

A Droplet Deposition Manufacturing


B Fused-Deposition Modeling
C Selective Laser Sintering
D Stereolithography
Answer C
Q.68. Which of the following RP technologies uses molten material as the starting material?

A Three-Dimensional Printing
B Fused-Deposition Modeling
C Stereolithography
D Selective Laser Sintering
Answer C
Q.69. Which one of the following RP technologies uses solid sheet stock as the starting material?

A Droplet deposition manufacturing


B Fused-deposition modeling
C Laminated-Object Manufacturing
D Selective Laser Sintering
Answer C

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Q.70. Which of the following are examples of appropriate applications of additive manufacturing in
the actual production of parts and products?

A Castings made in small quantities


B Plastic parts in small batch sizes
C Mass-produced metal parts
D Special textile products
Answer B
Q.71. Which of the following are problems with the current rapid prototyping and additive
manufacturing technologies?
A Limited material variety
B Inability to convert a solid part into layers
C Poor machinability of the starting material
D The inability of the designer to design the part
Answer A
Q.72. Of all of the current material addition rapid prototyping technologies, which one is the most
widely used?

A Ballistic particle manufacturing


B Selective laser sintering
C Solid ground curing
D Stereolithography
Answer D
Q.73. Which one of the following is not a rapid indirect tooling method?

A Vacuum Casting
B Investment Casting
C Laser-Engineered Net Shaping
D Injection molding
Answer C
Q.74. Which one of the following is not a direct rapid tooling method?

A LOM Composite
B Direct AIM (ACES Injection Molding)
C Sand Molding
D Injection molding
Answer D

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Q.75. In the process of Selective Laser Sintering, raw material used is in the form of ______

A machining wax
B foam core
C powder
D rubber
Answer C
Q.76. In Selective Laser Sintering, laser light is also being used.

A True
B False
C
D
Answer A
Q.77. Explicit support structures are not required in Selective Laser Sintering (SLS).

A True
B False
C
D
Answer A
Q.78. Which of the following process is suitable for making injection molding tools?

A SL
B SLS
C EBM
D FDM
Answer B
Q.79. Which one of the following is not Extrusion-Based RP Systems?

A Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM)


B 3D Printing
C Sheet Lamination (Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM))
D Electron Beam melting (EBM)
Answer D
Q.80. Which of the following is the firststep of the rapid prototyping process?

A 3D Modeling

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

B Data Conversion
C Building
D Postprocessing
Answer A
Q.81. Which of the following is the last step of the rapid prototyping process?

A 3D Modeling
B Data Conversion
C Building
D Postprocessing
Answer D
Q.82. In STL files Euler’s rule for solids can be written as

A No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 3 x No. of bodies


B No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = No. of bodies
C No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 2 x No. of bodies
D No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 4 x No. of bodies
Answer C
Q.83. Which of the following is a stage of Product Life Cycle?

A Introduction stage
B Growth stage
C Mature stage
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.84. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage represents rapid growth of product sale known as_____.

A Saturation stage
B Mature stage
C Growth stage
D Introduction stage
Answer C
Q.85. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage represents a new and previously unknown product for
buyers known as_____.

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

A Mature stage
B Introduction stage
C Decline stage
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.86. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage in which buyers move on to other products and sales
drop is known as_____.

A Growth stage
B Introduction stage
C Mature stage
D Decline stage
Answer D
Q.87. In “Product Life Cycle” in _______ stage market becomes saturated

A Mature stage
B Growth stage
C Decline stage
D Introduction stage
Answer A
Q.88. The technology life cycle concerned with the time and cost of developing the technology

A True
B False
C
D
Answer A
Q.89. The time duration of useful life of any product is known as a product's life cycle.

A True
B False
C
D
Answer B
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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Q.90. The technology is defined as the sophistication of a plant ,any equipment or any
machine etc

A True
B False
C
D
Answer B

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

Q.1. ____ is a manufacturing philosophy in which different parts are manufactured in a small batch
or group based on similarities

A Production technology
B Group technology
C Flexible manufacturing system
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.2. Which layout is mostly used for batch type of production?

A Product layout
B Process layout
C In line layout
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.3. In which layout manufacturing is done according to machine arrangement

A GT layout
B Product layout
C Process layout
D Hybrid layout
Answer C
Q.4. In which layout manufacturing is done according to product's characteristics?

A Process layout
B GT layout
C Product layout
D Both A & B
Answer D
Q.5. From the following which is type of coding system?

A OPITZ coding system


B KK3 system
C The MICLASS system

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

D All of the above


Answer D
Q.6. From the following in which coding method supplementary code and form code are used?

A KK3 system
B The MICLASS system
C OPITZ coding system
D The DICLASS system
Answer C
Q.7. ____ is a collection of parts which have similar characteristics

A Part family
B Mono family
C GT family
D Poly family
Answer A
Q.8. From the following which is the step of machine cell design?

A Divide parts into part families


B Select type of machine cell
C Prepare a composite part
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.9. Cellular manufacturing is not a application of thought of group technology.

A True
B False
C
D
Answer A
Q.10. Form which of the following is the objective of cellular manufacturing.

A Reduced manufacturing lead time


B Increased in quality
C Reduced setup time

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

D All of the above


Answer D
Q.11. ____ is a highly automated group of GT machine cell.

A Flexible manufacturing system


B Group technology
C Automated system
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.12. From the following which is the main components of Flexible manufacturing system(FMS).

A Main frame computer


B Automated guided vehicle
C Material handling system
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.13. From the following what is the full form of AGV?

A Automatic Guided Vehicle


B Automated Gas Vehicle
C Automated Guided Vehicle
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.14. From the following which is the types of Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV).

A Driver less train


B Pallet trucks
C Unit load carriers
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.15. From the following which method is used to guide the AGV.

A Wire guided
B Paint strip

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

C Self guided vehicle


D All of the above
Answer D
Q.16. From the following which is not the application of AGV.

A Truck loading and unloading


B To change the tool
C Material transfer
D Paper roll transfer
Answer B
Q.17. From the following which is the benefits of AGV.

A Reduction in man-hours
B Useful in hazardous area
C Both A & B
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.18. A combination of equipment and controls which handles, stores and retrieves materials with
precision,accuracy and speed under a defined degree of automation is known as ____

A Automated storage and retrieval system (AS/RS)


B Flexible manufacturing system
C Automated guided vehicle
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.19. From the following which is the benefits of AS/RS

A Less product damage


B Good and easy housekeeping in FMS
C Reduce labour cost
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.20. From the following which is the type of FMS layout

A In line layout

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

B Ladder layout
C Both A &B
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.21. What is the full form of AS/RS in FMS?

A Automated storage and recovery system


B Automatic storage and rotary system
C Automated storage and retrieval system
D Automated storage and regenerative system
Answer C
Q.22. From the following in which FMS layout machine tools are kept along a straight line.

A Loop layout
B In line layout
C Ladder layout
D Open field layout
Answer B
Q.23. From the following in which FMS layout workstations are arranged in a loop

A Ladder layout
B In line layout
C Loop layout
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.24. From the following in which FMS layout workstations are arranged in a loop with rungs

A Ladder layout
B Open field layout
C Loop layout
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.25. From the following which FMS layout is combination of many loop and ladder layout

A Ladder layout
B Open field layout

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

C Loop layout
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.26. From the following in which FMS layout robots are used as material handling system

A Ladder layout
B Open field layout
C Loop layout
D Robot centered layout
Answer D
Q.27. If the production is done according to change in various product design easily then such
manufacturing system is called as flexible system.

A True
B False
C
D
Answer B
Q.28. From which of the following is not the main element of Flexible manufacturing system

A Work handling system


B Material handling system
C Tool handling system
D Main frame computer
Answer A
Q.29. From the following which is the function of material handling system used in FMS

A Handling of parts with different variety


B Independent movement of part between stations
C Both A & B
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.30. ____ is an independent and self-operated vehicle which moves on defined guide ways

A Automated Guarded Vehicles


B Automated Storage and Retrieval System

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

C Automated Guided Vehicles


D Automated Driving Vehicles
Answer C
Q.31. From the following which material handling equipment is used in ladder layout of FMS

A Conveyor systems
B AGVS
C Both A & B
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.32. From the following which material handling equipment is used in Robot centered layout of FMS

A Industrial Robot
B Conveyor systems
C Rail guided vehicle system
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.33. ____ is a general purpose, programmable machine possessing certain human like characteristics

A Robot
B Manipulator
C Gripper
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.34. _____ is area of engineering and science which understand the different principles, structure and
programming of robot

A Mechatronics
B Robotics
C Aeronautics
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.35. ____ is also known as work volume of robot

A Work envelope
B Speed of movement
C Load carrying capacity

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

D Precision of movement
Answer A
Q.36. The speed at which robot is capable of manipulating its end effector is known as the____.

A Velocity of robot
B Maximum reach
C Speed of movement
D Load carrying capacity
Answer C
Q.37. The capacity of robot to carry load is known as_____.

A Load carrying capacity


B Work envelope
C Maximum reach
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.38. ____ is a collection of mechanical linkage connected by joints

A End effector
B Gripper
C Sensor
D Manipulator
Answer D
Q.39. Sensors are the transducers that are used to____.

A Measure physical quantity


B Hold the objects
C Fix the objects
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.40. From which of the following is the geometrical configuration of robot

A Cylindrical configuration
B Polar configuration

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

C Both A& B
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.41. ____ grippers are used to pick up light weight materials such as paper,cloth etc

A Mechanical grippers
B Adhesive grippers
C Vacuum cup grippers
D Magnetic grippers
Answer B
Q.42. ____ grippers are used to transfer ferrous material

A Magnetic grippers
B Mechanical grippers
C Adhesive grippers
D Vacuum cup grippers
Answer A
Q.43. The technology is defined as the sophistication of a plant ,any equipment or any machine etc

A True
B False
C
D
Answer B
Q.44. Sensors which are come in contact with some surface to measured desired physical variable are
known as____

A Non-contact sensors
B Proximity sensors
C Contact sensors
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.45. From which of the following is known as contact sensor.

A Tactile sensor
B Proximity sensor
C Visual sensor

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

D Range detector
Answer A
Q.46. From which of the following is known as non-contact sensor

A Force sensor
B Tactile sensor
C Proximity sensor
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.47. From which of the following is robot programming language

A VAL
B AML
C ABD
D Both A & B
Answer D
Q.48. ____ sensors are used to indicate presence or absence of hot objects

A Vision sensors
B Infrared sensors
C Photo-metric sensors
D Range detectors
Answer B
Q.49. ____ sensors are used to identify objects for pick and place purpose

A Range detectors
B Infrared sensors
C Vision sensors
D Photo-metric sensors
Answer C
Q.50. Up and down motion along an axis known as ____ in robotics

A Pitch
B Roll
C Yaw
D None of the above
Answer A

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

Q.51. Circular motion along an axis is known as ____ in robotics.

A Pitch
B Roll
C Yaw
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.52. The operating range or reach capability of robot is known as ____ in robotics

A Roll
B Pitch
C Yaw
D Speed of movement
Answer C
Q.53. From which of the following is robot programming method

A Manual method
B Lead through method
C Walk through method
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.54. Which type of motion is possible in Cartesian coordinate robots?

A 3 linear motion
B 2 linear and 1 rotational motion
C 3 rotational motion
D 1 linear and 1 rotational motion
Answer A
Q.55. Which type of motion is possible in cylindrical coordinate robots?

A 3 rotational motion
B 3 linear and 1 rotational motion
C 2 linear and 1 rotational motion
D 3 linear motion
Answer C
Q.56. Which type of motion is possible in polar coordinate robots?

A 2 linear and 1 rotational motion

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

B 3 linear motion
C 3 rotational motion
D 2 rotational and 1 linear motion
Answer D
Q.57. Which type of motion is possible in jointed arm robots

A 3 linear and 1 rotational motion


B 3 rotational motion
C 3 linear motion
D 2 linear and 1 rotational motion
Answer B
Q.58. From the following which type of work envelope is made in Cartesian coordinate robot.

A Square work envelope


B Spherical work envelope
C Cylindrical work envelope
D Rectangular work envelope
Answer D
Q.59. From the following which type of work envelope is made in jointed arm robot

A Rectangular work envelope


B Cylindrical work envelope
C Spherical or hemispherical work envelope
D C
Answer B
Q.60. ____ is the bridge between design and manufacturing

A Production planning
B Process Planning
C Product design
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.61. From which of the following is the type of computer aided process planning

A Variant process planning


B Generative process planning
C Both A &B

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

D None of the above


Answer C
Q.62. From the following which is not the type of protocol used in CIM?

A Open standard interconnection - OSI


B Manufacturing Automation Protocol - MAP
C Technical and Industrial Protocol - TIP
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.63. ____ is defined as the set of technologies that can construct physical solid models from CAD data

A Rapid Production
B Rapid prototyping
C Lean Manufacturing
D Artificial intelligence
Answer B
Q.64. From which of the following is benefit of computer integrated manufacturing(CIM).

A Reduced lead time


B Increased production time
C Reduced productivity
D All of the above
Answer A
Q.65. Cellular manufacturing is also known as_______

A Manufacturing Technology

B Production Technology

C Group Technology

D None of the above

Answer C
Q.66. In a simple and visual method of Cell design, the priorities in classifying may be in the order
A Rotational or non rotational – Material – Size – Shape

B Material – Rotational or non rotational – Size – Shape

C Size – Rotational or non rotational – Material – Shape

D Shape – Rotational or non rotational – Material – Size

Answer A

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

Q.67. In Opitz system, 2nd digit indicates


A Type and Shape

B External shape and external shape elements

C External plane surface finishing

D Auxiliary hole and gear teeth

Answer B
Q.68. In cell formation using production flow analysis, the following process will be left out of the
analysis

A Grinding

B Milling

C Drilling

D Gear cutting

Answer D
Q.69. Which of the following technique of grouping does not consider the design and shape aspect?
A A simple and visual method of cell design

B Family formation by classification and codification

C Cell formation using Production Flow Analysis

D All of the above

Answer C
Q.70. The following is basically a material flow simplification technique

A A simple and visual method of cell design


B Family formation by classification and codification
C Cell formation using Production Flow Analysis
D All of the above
Answer C
Q.71. Which layout is mostly used for the batch type of production?
A Product layout
B Process layout
C In line layout
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.72. In which layout manufacturing is done according to machine arrangement

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

A GT layout
B Product layout
C Process layout
D Hybrid layout
Answer C
Q.73. From the following in which type of GT code chain-type structure is used?
A Poly code
B Hybrid code
C Mono code
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.74. From the following in which type of GT code tree-type structure is used?
A Poly code
B Hybrid code
C Mono code
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.75. Which system uses computers at lower-level strategies

A Variant CAPP
B Generative CAPP
C Hybrid CAPP
D All of the above
Answer A
Q.76. Which system uses computers at higher level strategies

A Variant CAPP
B Generative CAPP
C Hybrid CAPP
D All of the above
Answer B
Q.77. If all the processing equipment and machines are arranged according to the sequence of
operations of a product the layout is known as
A Product layout
B Process layout
C Fixed-position layout

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

D GT layout
Answer A
Q.78. The following type of layout is preferred to manufacture a standard product in large quantity
A Product layout
B Process layout
C Fixed-position layout
D GT layout
Answer A
Q.79. The following type of layout is preferred for low volume production of non-standard products

A Product layout
B Process layout
C Fixed-position layout
D GT layout
Answer B
Q.80. In ship manufacturing, the type of layout preferred is
A Product layout
B Process layout
C Fixed-position layout
D GT layout
Answer C
Q.81. Which of the following is not the method of part family formation

A Visual inspection method


B Automatic product sorting
C Parts classification & coding
D Production flow analysis
Answer B
Q.82. Choose the right sequence for Production Flow Analysis

A PFA Chart - Data Collection - Sortation of process plans


B Data collection - PFA chart - Sortation of process plans
C Sortation of process plans - Data collection - PFA chart
D Data collection - Sortation of process plans - PFA chart
Answer D
Q.83. Chain type coding structure is also known as________

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

A Poly code
B Mono code
C Hybrid code
D Miscellaneous code
Answer A
Q.84. The first five digits of the Opitz classification system are ______
A Form code
B Secondary code
C Supplementary code
D Stationary code
Answer A
Q.85. The middle four digits of the Opitz classification system are ______

A Form code
B Secondary code
C Supplementary code
D Stationary code
Answer C
Q.86. The last four digits of the Opitz classification system are ______
A Form code
B Secondary code
C Supplementary code
D Stationary code
Answer B
Q.87. Form code of the Opitz system is for_________
A Design attributes
B Manufacturing attributes
C Production operation type & sequence
D Maintenance flow
Answer A
Q.88. Supplementary code of the Opitz system is for_________

A Design attributes
B Manufacturing attributes
C Production operation type & sequence
D Maintenance flow

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

Answer B
Q.89. Secondary code of the Opitz system is for_________

A Design attributes
B Manufacturing attributes
C Production operation type & sequence
D Maintenance flow
Answer C
Q.90. Digit 1 in Opitz system is for_________
A Part class
B Main shape
C Rotational machining
D Plane surface machining
Answer A
Q.91. Digit 2 in Opitz system is for_________
A Part class
B Main shape
C Rotational machining
D Plane surface machining
Answer B
Q.92. Digit 3 in Opitz system is for_________
A Part class
B Main shape
C Rotational machining
D Plane surface machining
Answer C
Q.93. Digit 4 in Opitz system is for_________
A Part class
B Main shape
C Rotational machining
D Plane surface machining
Answer D
Q.94. Digit 5 in Opitz system is for_________
A Part class
B Main shape

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

C Additional holes, teeth and forming


D Plane surface machining
Answer C
Q.95. Use computers for storage and retrieval of the data for the process plans are?

A Lower-level strategies
B Intermediate strategies
C Higher-level strategies
D Morden-level strategies
Answer A
Q.96. A use computer to automatically generate process plans is?

A Lower-level strategies
B Intermediate strategies
C Higher-level strategies
D Morden-level strategies
Answer C
Q.97. Which automation is suited for high production quantities
A Flexible
B Programmable
C Fixed
D All of above
Answer C
Q.98. Which manufacturing system is best suited for batch production
A Flexible
B Programmable
C Fixed
D All of above
Answer B
Q.99. --------is a manufacturing system in which sequence of operation is fixed by equipment
configuration
A Flexible
B Programmable
C Fixed
D All of above
Answer C

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

Q.100. A company is producing 15000 mobiles annually. Determine production scale of company
A Low Production
B Medium Production
C High Production
D None
Answer C
Q.101. Which one of the following statements is TRUE?
A Teach pendant is used for lead-through teaching.
B Teach pendant is used for manual teaching.
C Teach pendant is used for off-line teaching of robots.
D Teach pendant is not used in robot teaching.
Answer B

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Q.1 Which coordinate system is a device-dependent coordinate system?
A World Coordinate System
B Model Coordinate System
C User Coordinate System
D Screen Coordinate System
Answer D
Q.2 Which of the following is the default coordinate system?
A User Coordinate System
B World Coordinate System
C Screen Coordinate System
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.3 When every entity of a geometric model remainsparallel to itsinitial
position, the transformation is called as
A User Coordinate System
B World Coordinate System
C Screen Coordinate System
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.4 In which type of projection, actual dimensionsand angles of objects and therefore
shapes
cannot be preserved?
A User Coordinate System
B World Coordinate System
C Screen Coordinate System
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.5 The matrix representation for translation in homogeneous coordinates
is
A User Coordinate System
B World Coordinate System
C Screen Coordinate System
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.6 The matrix representation for scaling in homogeneous coordinates is
A P’=S*P
B P’=R*P
C P’=dx+dy
D P’=S*S
Answer A
Q. The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is
7 A P’=T+P
B P’=S*P
C P’=R*P
D P’=dx+dy
Answer C
Q. What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation?
8 A To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way
B To scale
C To rotate
D To shear the object
Answer A
Q. If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then the pair of (x, y)
9 is
represented as
A (x’, y’, z’)
B (x, y, z)
C (x’, y’, w’)
D (x’, y’, w)
Answer D
Q. For 2D transformation the value of third coordinate i.e. w (or h) =?
10 A 1
B 0
C -1
D Any value
Answer A
Q. We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a
11 single
matrix representation by expanding
A 2 x 2 matrix into 4x4 matrix

B 2 x 2 matrix into 3 x 3
C 3 x 3 matrix into 2 x 2
D Only c
An B
sw
er
Q.12 The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be
written as
A (h.x, h.y, h.z)
B (h.x, h.y, h)
C (x, y, h.z)
D (x,y,z)
An B
sw
er
Q.13 In homogeneous coordinates value of ‘h’ is consider as 1 & it is
called…..
A Magnitude Vector
B Unit Vector
C Non-Zero Vector
D Non-Zero Scalar Factor
An D
sw
er
Q.14 Which co-ordinates allow common vector operations such as
translation, rotation,
scaling and perspective projection to be represented as a matrix by which
the vector is multiplied?
A vector co-ordinates
B 3D co-ordinates
C affine co-ordinates
D homogenous co-ordinates
An D
sw
er
Q.15 In Coordinates, a points in n-dimensional space is
represent by
(n+1) coordinates.
A Scaling
B Homogeneous
C Inverse transformation
D 3D Transformation
An B
sw
er
Q.16 A translation is applied to an object by D
A Repositioning it along with straight line path
B Repositioning it along with circular path
C Only b
D All of the mentioned
An A
sw
er
Q.17 We translate a two-dimensional point by adding
A Translation distances
B Translation difference
C X and Y
D Only a
An D
sw
er
Q.18 The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as
A Translation vector
B Shift vector
C Both a and b
D Neither a nor b
An C
sw
er
Q.19 In 2D-translation, a point (x, y) can move to the new position (x’,
y’) by using
the equation
A x’=x+dx and y’=y+dx
B x’=x+dx and y’=y+dy
C X’=x+dy and Y’=y+dx
D X’=x-dx and y’=y-dy
An B
sw
er
Q.20 The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is
A P’=P+T
B P’=P-T
C P’=P*T
D P’=P
An A
sw
er
Q.21 -------is a rigid body transformation that moves objects without
deformation.
A Rotation
B Scaling
C Translation
D All of the mentioned
Answ C
er
Q.22 A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation
equation
A P’=P+T
B Dx and Dy
C P’=P+P
D Only c
Answ A
er
Q.23 Polygons are translated by adding to the coordinate
position
of each vertex and the current attribute setting.
A Straight line path
B Translation vector
C Differences
D Only b
Answ D
er
Q.24 To change the position of a circle or ellipse we translate
A Center coordinates
B Center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location
C Outline coordinates
D All of the mentioned
Answ B
er
Q.25 The basic geometric transformations are
A Translation
B Rotation
C Scaling
D All of the mentioned
Answ D
er
Q.26 A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by
A Repositioning it along with straight line path
B Repositioning it along with circular path
C Only b
D Any of the mentioned
Answ C
er
Q.27 To generate a rotation , we must specify
A Rotation angle θ
B Distances dx and dy
C Rotation distance
D All of the mentioned
Answer A
Q.28 The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes through
the pivot point
is known as
A Rotation
B Translation
C Scaling
D Shearing
Answer A
Q.29 Positive values for the rotation angle θ defines
A Counter clockwise rotations about the end points
B Counter clockwise translation about the pivot point
C Counter clockwise rotations about the pivot point
D Negative direction
Answer C
Q.30 The original coordinates of the point in polar coordinates are
A X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф +ϴ)
B X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ)
C X’=r cos (Ф -ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф -ϴ)
D X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф -ϴ)
Answer B
Q.31 From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the
final position?
A Rotation about the origin
B Rotation about an arbitrary Point
C Rotation about an arbitrary line
D Scaling about the origin
Answer B
Q.32 Rotation is simply --- object w.r.t origin or centre point.
A Turn
B Shift
C Compression
D Drag element
Answer A
Q.33 A line AB with end point A (2,3) & B (7,8) is to be rotated about
origin by 300 in clockwise direction. Determine the coordinates of
end points S of rotated line.
A (3.232, 2.598)
B (5.232, 3.598)
C (3.232, 1.298)
D (3.232, 1.598)
Answer D
Q.34 An ellipse can also be rotated about its center coordinates by rotating
A End points
B Major and minor axes
C Only a
D None
Answer B
Q.35 The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is
A Scaling
B Rotation
C Translation
D Reflection
Answer A
Q.36 Scaling of a polygon is done by computing
A The product of (x, y) of each vertex
B (x, y) of end points
C Center coordinates
D Only a
Answer D
Q.37 We control the location of a scaled object by choosing the position is
known
as…………………………….
A Pivot point
B Fixed point
C Differential scaling
D Uniform scaling
Answer B
Q.38 If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to the same value
then………
A Uniform rotation is produced
B Uniform scaling is produced
C Scaling cannot be done
D Scaling can be done or cannot be done
Answer B
Q.39 If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy are assigned to unequal values
then
A Uniform rotation is produced
B Uniform scaling is produced
C Differential scaling is produced
D Scaling cannot be done
Answer C
Q.40 The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be
A Scaled
B Repositioned
C Both a and b
D Neither a nor b
Answer C
Q.41 If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy < 1 then
A It reduces the size of object
B It increases the size of object
C It stunts the shape of an object
D None
Answer A

Q.42 If the value of Sx=1 and Sy=1 then


A Reduce the size of object
B Distort the picture
C Produce an enlargement
D No change in the size of an object
Answer D
Q.43 The polygons are scaled by applying the following transformation.
A X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1-Sy)
B X’=x * Sx + Xf(1+Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1+Sy
C X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy – Yf(1-Sy)
D X’=x * Sx * Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy * Yf(1-Sy)
Answer A
Q.44 Reflection is a special case of rotation.
A True
B False
Answer B
Q.45 If two pure reflections about a line passing through the origin are applied
successively the result is
A Pure rotation
B Quarter rotation
C Half rotation
D True reflection
Answer A
Q.46 What is the determinant of the pure reflection matrix?
A 1
B 0
C -1
D 2
Answer C
Q.47 Which of the following is NOT true?
Image formed by reflection through a plane mirror is
A of same size
B same orientation
C is at same distance from the mirror
D virtual
Answer B
Q.48 Which of the following represents shearing?
A (x, y) → (x+shx, y+shy)
B (x, y) → (ax, by)
C (x, y) → (x cos(θ)+y sin(θ), -x sin(θ)+y cos(θ))
D (x, y) → (x+shy, y+shx)
Answer D
Q.49 If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in X direction, how many elements of it are ‘1’?
A 2
B 3
C 6
D 5
Answer B
Q.50 If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in Y direction, how many elements of it are ‘0’?
A 2
B 3
C 6
D 5
Answer D
Q.51 Shearing is also termed as
A Selecting
B Sorting
B Isometric
C Perspective
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.52 Coordinate of □ABCD is WCS are: lowermost corner A(2,2) & diagonal corner are
C(8,6).W.r.t MCS. The coordinates of origin of WCS system are (5,4). If the
axes of WCSare at 600 in CCW w.r.t. the axesof MCS. Findnew verticesof
point A in MCS.
A (4.268, 6.732)
B (5.268, 6.732)
C (4.268, 4.732)
D (6.268, 4.732)
Answer A
Q.53 A triangle A with vertices P (50, 40), Q (100, 60) & R (70, 80) is to be
scaled by using scale factors Sx =0.5 & Sy = 0.7 about point P, Find CT
Matrix.
A 0.5 0 0
[ 0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
B 0.5 0 25
[ 0 0.7 0 ]
0 0 1
C 0.5 0 25
[ 0 0.7 12]
0 0 1
D 0.7 0 25
[ 0 0.5 12]
0 0 1
Answer C
Q.54 A line AB withend points A (2, 1) & B (7, 6) is to be moved by 3 units in x-
direction & 4 units in y-direction. Calculate new coordinates of points B.
A (10, 2)
B (2, 10)
C (10, 10)
D (10, 5)
Answer C
UNIT II: GEOMETRIC MODELLING

Q.1. For generating Coons patch we require


A A set of grid points on surface
B A set of control points
C Four bounding curves defining surface
D Two bounding curves and a set of grid control points
Answer C
Q.2. In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5, specified from P1
(15,10) to P2 (10,15)will have its center at
A (10, 10)
B (15, 10)
C (15, 15)
D (10, 15)
Answer A
Q.3. In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-
dimensional modelling?
A Wireframe modelling
B Drafting
C Surface modelling
D solid modelling
Answer B
Q.4. In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques. Which do not require
much computer time and memory?
A Surface modelling
B Solid modelling
C Wireframe modelling
D All of the above
Answer C
Q.5. In the following geometric modelling techniques. which cannot be used for finite
element analysis:
A Wireframe modelling
B Surface modelling
C Solid modeling
D none of the above
Answer D
Q.6. In the following geometric primitives. which is not a solid entity of CSG
modelling:
A Box
B Cone
C Cylinder
D Circle
Answer D
Q.7. Which of the following is not an analytical entity?
A Line
B Circle
C Spline
D Parabola
Answer C
Q.8. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?
A Hyperbola
B Bezier curve
C B-spline curve
D Cubic spline curve
Answer A
Q.9. Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?
A Parabola
B Ellipse
C Hyperbola
D Line
Answer D
Q.10. The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is
A 2
B 1
C 3
D 4
Answer B
Q.11. The shape of Bezier curve is controlled by
A Control points
B Knots
C End points
D All the above
Answer A
Q.12. The curve that follows a convex hull property is:
A Cubic spline
B B-spline
C Bezier curve
D Both (b) and (c)
Answer B
Q.13. The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is
A n+1
B n-1
C n
D 2n
Answer A
Q.14. The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors
A Increases with knot vectors
B Decreases with knot vectors
C Remains constant
D none of the above
Answer A

Q.15. The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface
are
A 4
B 3
C 2
D 5
Answer B
Q.16. The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is
A 2
B 1
C 3
D 4
Answer B
Q.17. The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.
A 2
B 1
C 3
D 4
Answer B
Q.18. In the bezier curve, the curve is always to first and last
segments of the polygon
A normal
B parallel
C tangent
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.19. The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as .
A tangent vector+length of the line
B tangent vector-length of the line
C tangent vector/length of the line
D length of the line/tangent vector
Answer C
Q.20. From the following, which is an axisymmetric surface?
A Plane Surface
B Ruled Surface
C Surface of Revolution
D All of the above
Answer C
Q.21. curves allow local control of the curve
A Analytical
B Hermite cubic spline
C Beizer
D B-Spline
Answer D
Q.22. To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-pointsand the two
tangent vectors. This statement is true for which of the following
A B-spline curve
B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve
C Beizer curve
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.23. In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields
A a position continuous curve
B a slope continuous curve
C a curvature continuous curve
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.24. Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in space such
that at any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci) is
constant and
equal to
A the major diameter
B the minor diameter
C semi major diameter
D semi-minor diameter
Answer A
Q.25. When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the
curve is known as
A interpolant curve
B approximation curve
C pitch curve
D data curve
Answer B
Q.26. In Beizer Curve, the curve follows
A the control points
B the shape of the defining polygon
C the defining points
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.27. In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with
A decrease in the number of vertices
B increase in the number of vertices
C decrease in control points
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.28. The number of control points can be added or
subtracted in .
A Bezier curve
B B-spline curve
C Cubic spline curve
D all of the above
Answer B
Q.29. The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points in
.
A Hermite cubic spline curve
B Bezier curve
C B-spline curve
D Hyperbola
Answer C
Q.30. The is used to create a surface using curves that form closed
boundaries.
A ruled Surface
B plane Surface
C coons patch
D surface of Revolution
Answer C
Q.31. B-rep and C-Rep are the methods of
A solid modeling
B surface modeling
C wireframe modeling
D 2D modeling
Answer A
Q.32. Which kind of model can store information about geometry
A Solid model
B Surface model
C Wireframe model
D none of the above
Answer A
Q.33. From the following, which method is also called as the Building Block
Approach?
A Cellular Decomposition
B Spatial Occupancy Enumeration
C Generalized Sweeps
D Constructive Solid Geometry
Answer D
Q.34. Structuring and combining the primitives of the solid model in the graphics
database, is achieved by the use of…..
A FEA
B transformations
C boolean operations
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.35. The data representation of CSG objects is represented by
A a binary tree
B a boolean operation
C a primitive
D none of the above
Answer A
Q.36. is an extension of the wireframe model with additional face information
added.
A CSG
B B-rep
C Loft
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.37. For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a
preferred technique?
A Constructive Solid Geometry
B Pure Primitive Instancing
C Boundary Representation
D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration
Answer C
Q.38. Which of the following uses a number of two-dimensional profiles for
generating a three-dimensional object?
A Tweaking
B Lofting
C Filleting
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.39. To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most
efficient?
A Extrude
B Sweep
C Shell
D Revolve
Answer C
Q.40. The curve is defined as the locus of a point moving with _ degree of freedom
A 0
B 1
C 2
D 3
Answer B
Q.41. Write parametric equationof line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2
(6,4,3).
A [3 5 8]+u[3 -1 -5]

B [3 5 8]+u[3 1 5]
C [3 8 5]+u[3 -1 -5]
D [3 5 8]+u[-3 1 5]
Answer A
Q.42. Find the tangent vector of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2
(6,4,3)
A 3i+j-5k
B 3i-j-5k
C 3i-j+5k
D -3i-j-5k
Answer B
UNIT III- FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS

Q.1 What is the full form of FEA


A Fracture Element Analysis
B Finite Element Analysis
C Future Electronic Analysis
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.2 From the following, which type of element is not two dimensional?
A Tetrahedron
B Quadrilateral
C Parallelogram
D Rectangle
Answer A
Q.3 For truss analysis, which type of elements is used?
A Triangle
B Parallelogram
C Rectangle
D Bar
Answer D
Q.4 To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides a large problem into smaller, simpler parts
that are called
A static elements
B dynamic elements
C infinite elements
D finite elements
Answer D
Q.5 The art of subdividing the structure into aconvenient number of smaller elements
is known as
A discretization
B assemblage
C continuum
D traction
Answer A
Q.6 The sum of the shape function is equal to
A 0
B 0.5

C 1
D 2
Answer C
Q.7 A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?
A 3
B 4
C 5
D 6
Answer D
Q.8 Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends on .
A nature of element
B type of an element
C degrees of freedom
D nodes
Answer C
Q.9 On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by

A KQ=F
B KQ≠F
C K=QF
D K≠QF
Answer A
Q.10 The finite element method is mostly used in the field of
A structural mechanics
B classical mechanics
B
C molecules
applied mechanics
C
D elements
engineering mechanics
D
Answer none
D
Q.11 Answer
In C domains are called as
FEA, the sub .
Q.12 The
A numbersparticles
of node for 1 D element are
A 1
B 2
C 3
D 0
Answer B
Q.13 Finite element analysis deals with .
A approximate numerical solution
B non-boundary value problems
C Laplace equations
D All of the above
Answer A
Q.14 Stiffness matrix depends on
A material
B geometry
C both material and geometry
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.15 Example of 2-D Element is .
A bar
B triangle
C hexahedron
D tetrahedron
Answer B
Q.16 For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the stiffness matrix
formed is having an order of
A 2*2
B 3*3
C 4*4
D 6*6
Answer B
Q.17 To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element, are used.
A shape function
B node function
C element function
D coordinate function
Answer A
Q.18 The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces conditions
called
A friction
B traction
C boundary condition
D surfacing
Answer C
Q.19 The truss element can resist only
A surface force
B axial force
C point load
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.20 The truss element can deform only in the
A vertical direction
B horizontal direction
C inclined direction
D axial direction
Answer D
Q.21 Example for one – Dimensional element is .
A triangular element
B brick element
C truss element
D axisymmetric element
Answer C
Q.22 The determinant of an element stiffness matrix is always
A 3
B 2
C 1
D 0
Answer D
Q.23 How many nodes are there in a 3-D brick element?
A 3
B 6
C 8
D 9
Answer C
Q.24 From below, choose the condition for the axisymmetric element.
A Symmetric about axis
B Boundary conditions are symmetric about an axis
C Loading conditions are symmetric about an axis
D All the above
Answer D
Q.25 Axis-Symmetric element is Element
A 1D
B 2D
C 3D
D 4D
Answer B
Q.26 is/are the phase/s of finite element method
A Pre-processing
B Solution
C Post Processing
D None
Answer C
Q.27 The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the position of a point
in space is .
A 3
B 4
C 1
D 2
Answer A
Q.28 The finite element methods can be applied in- areas.
A thermal
B soil and rock mechanics
C vibration
D all of the above
Answer D
Q.29 If the structure is more complex in order to simplify the model, we need to
subdivide the structure into substructures. These substructures are
termed as .
A elements
B modules
C links
D models
Answer B
Q.30 Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness
matrix?
A The minimum potential energy principle
B Galerkin's principle
C Weighted residual method
D Inverse matrix method
Answer D
Q.31 is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of
the element to the smallest dimension.
A Element depth ratio
B Mode shape ratio
C Aspect ratio
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.32 are used to express the geometry or shape of
the element
A Mode shapes
B Shape functions
C Natural curves
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.33 Whenathinplate is subjectedtoloading in itsownplane only, the condition is
called_
.
A plane stress
B plane strain
C zero stress
D zero strain
Answer A
Q.34 The characteristic of the shape function is
A the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero
value at the other nodes
B the sum of the shape function is equal to one
C both a & b
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.35 The points in the entire structure are defined using the coordinates system is
known as
.
A local coordinates system
B natural coordinates system
C global coordinate system
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.36 The applications of the Finite Element Method in two-dimensional analyses are .

A stretching of plates
B gravity of dams
C axisymmetric shells
D all of the above
Answer C
Q.37 If the body is in a state of equilibrium then the energy is minimum. This
statement is considered in .
A inverse matrix method
B weighted residual method
C Galerkin’s principle
D the minimum potential energy principle
Answer D
Q.38 Which of the following is true for the stiffness matrix (K)?
A K is a banded matrix
B K is un-symmetric
C K is an un-banded matrix
D none of the above
Answer A
Q.39 The actual thickness of plane strain element is .

A very large
B very small
C assumed by software
D any of the above
Answer A
Q.40 Which of the following is not an FEA package?
A ANSYS
B Nastran
C Abaqus
D AutoCAD
Answer D
Q.41 Which of the following module of FEA is used to determine natural
frequency?
A Static analysis
B Thermal analysis
C Modal analysis
D All of the above
Answer C
Q.42 For thermal analysis, the field variable is
A stress
B strain
C displacement
D Temperature
Answer D
Q.43 In FEA of a fluid mechanics problem, we need to find .

A stress distribution
B heat flux distribution
C pressure distribution
D all of the above
Answer C
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Q1.The basic a ributes of a straight line segment are Manufacturing Technology 4


a) Type
b) Width Manufacturing Technology 3

c) Colour Manufacturing Technology 2


d) All of these
Manufacturing Technology 1
Q2. A dashed line could be displayed by genera ng…….. Workshop Technology 8
a) Inter dash spacing
b) Very short dashes
c) Botha a and b ALL PAPERS
d) A or B
Select Category
Q3. Which of the following is not a line-type?
a) Dashed line
b) Dark line
c) Do ed line
d) Only b

Q4. In an applica on program, to set line-type a ributes the


following statement is used
a) Setlinetype(lt)
b) Setlinetype(lt)
c) SETLINETYPE(lt)
d) SETLINE()

Q5. The algorithm which displays line-type a ributes by plo ng


pixel spans is
a) Raster line algorithm
b) Raster scan algorithm
c) Random line algorithm
d) Random scan algorithm

Q6. Pixel mask means


a) A string containing only 1;s
b) A string containing only 0’s
c) A string containing 1 and 0
d) A string containing 0 and 0

Q7. A heavy line on a video monitor could be displayed as


a) Adjacent perpendicular lines
b) Adjacent parallel lines
c) Both a and b
d) Neither a nor b

Q8. To set the line-width a ribute the following command is used


a) SETLINEWIDTHSCALEFACTOR (lw)
b) Setlinewidth()

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c) Setlinewidthscalefacto (lw)
d) Setlinewidthscalefactor (lw)

Q9. The parameter to “setlinewidthscalefactor (lw) “func on


specifies?
a) Standard width
b) Rela ve width of the line
c) Thickness of the line
d) All the above

Q10. We can adjust the shape of the line ends to give them a
be er appearance by using
a) Line spacing
b) More dots
c) Line caps
d) Round cap

Q11. Thick line drawn with


a) Bu caps
b) Round caps
c) Projec ng square caps
d) All of the men oned

Q12. We set the line-colour value in PHIGS with the func on


a) Setpolylinecolorindex (lc)
b) Setline Color()
c) SETPOLYLINECOLORINDEX (lc)
d) Only b

Q13. If the angle between 2 connected line segments is very small


then……… Can generate a long spike that distorts the appearance
of the polyline
a) Miter join
b) Round join
c) Bevel join
d) None

Q14. A line drawn in the background colour is


a) Visible
b) Invisible
c) Visible or Invisible
d) Only b

Q15. A line with a tapering width can be easily created by using


the………. Tool
a) Circle
b) Eclipse

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c) Line
d) Polyline

Q16. Understanding the Cartesian coordinate system will help the


beginning dra er________
a) Control the accuracy of the drawing
b) Produce a visible grid system
c) Select a different text style
d) Choose various line types

Q17. The UCS icon represents the intersec on of the ________


a) X axis
b) Y axis
c) Z axis
d) All of the above

Q18. A do ed line can be displayed by genera ng


a) Very short dashes with spacing equal to and greater than dash
size
b) Very long dashes with spacing equal to or greater than dash size
c) Very short dashes with spacing equal to and greater than dash
size
d) Dots

Q19. When using the direct entry method to create a horizontal


line exactly three inches long the dra er should ________ first
a) Pull the line from away from the star ng point very carefully
b) Insure that Ortho is on
c) Enter 3 for the length of the line
d) Read the coordinate posi on on the Dynamic Readout

Q20. Using the Rela ve Polar Coordinate System to add a 3 inch


line that is 45 degrees from the end point of the line created
above the dra er would…………..
a) Type @3 is less than 45 and enter
b) Type 3 back slash and enter
c) Type 3 forward slash and enter
d) Type 3 and try to use the Dynamic Input readout to find the end
point

Part 1: List for ques ons and answers of CAD CAM Automa on

Q1. Answer: d

Q2. Answer: a

Q3. Answer: d

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Q4. Answer: b

Q5. Answer: a

Q6. Answer: c

Q7. Answer: b

Q8. Answer: d

Q9. Answer: b

Q10. Answer: c

Q11. Answer: d

Q12. Answer: a

Q13. Answer: a

Q14. Answer: d

Q15. Answer: d

Q16. Answer: a

Q17. Answer: d

Q18. Answer: c

Q19. Answer: b

Q20. Answer: d

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Q1. In order to set drawing limits for a “C” size architectural Manufacturing Technology 4
drawing the dra er should set the limits to ________
a) 0,0 and 2,9 Manufacturing Technology 3

b) 0,0 and 17,11 Manufacturing Technology 2


c) 0,0 and 18,24
d) 0,0 and 34,24 Manufacturing Technology 1

Workshop Technology 8
Q2. One quick way to view the en re drawing area is to use the
Zoom command by typing ________
a) Type Z enter A enter ALL PAPERS
b) Type Z enter E enter
c) Type SHOWALL enter Select Category
d) Type ALL enter

Q3. When se ng up a mechanical drawing in AutoCAD the dra er


should set the units to________
a) Frac onal
b) Decimal
c) Architectural
d) Metric

Q4. When drawing a line using the rela ve coordinate system a


line is created from
________
a) 0,0
b) The ending point of the last line
c) The beginning point of the last line
d) None of the above

Q5. If you use the absolute coordinate system to create a line


from a star ng point of 0, 0 8 units on the X axis and 5 units on
the Y axis you enter ________ for the second point
a) 8,5
b) 5,8
c) 0,8
d) 5,0

Q6. The distor on of informa on due to low-frequency sampling


is known as
a) Sampling
b) Aliasing
c) Inquiry func on
d) An -aliasing

Q7. To avoid losing informa on from periodic objects we need


a) Sampling frequency twice
b) Nyquist sampling frequency

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c) Both a or b
d) Neither a nor b

Q8. Nyquist sampling frequency formula is


a) Fs=2fmax
b) Fs=2fmin
c) Fs=fmax
d) Fs=fmin

Q9. The sampling of object characteris c at a high resolu on and


displaying the result at a lower resolu on is called?
a) Super-sampling
b) Post-filtering
c) An -aliasing
d) A or b

Q10. An -aliasing by compu ng overlap areas is referred to as


a) Area-sampling
b) Super-sampling
c) Pixel phasing
d) Only b

Q11. Area-sampling is also known as


a) Pre-filtering
b) Pixel phasing
c) Post-filtering
d) An -aliasing

Q12. Raster objects can also be an -aliased by shi ing the display
loca on of pixel areas is known as
a) Super-sampling
b) Pixel shaping
c) Pixel phasing
d) Any of these

Q13. If we want to use more intensity levels to an -alias the line,


then
a) We increase the number of sampling posi ons
b) We decrease the number of sampling posi ons
c) We increase the number of pixels
d) Only c

Q14. The procedure that increases the number of intensity levels


for each pixel to total number of sub-pixels is
a) Area-sampling
b) An -aliasing
c) Super-sampling procedure
d) Only c
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Q15. For a 45% line, the line path is________ on the polygon area
a) Horizontal
b) Centered
c) Ver cal
d) Any of these

Q16. An array of values specifying the rela ve importance of sub-


pixel is referred
as________ of sub-pixel weights
a) Sub-mask
b) Mask
c) Pixel phasing
d) Pixel weigh ng

Q17. The technique that is more accurate method for an -aliasing


lines is
a) Filtering
b) Area-sampling
c) Super-sampling
d) None

Q18. Super-sampling methods can be applied by


a) Sub-dividing the total area
b) Determining the number of sub-pixels inside the area
c) Both a and b
d) Only b

Q19. Another method for determining the percentage of pixel


area within a boundary is
a) Mid-print algorithm
b) Mid-point algorithm
c) Pixel intensity
d) By using inquiry func ons

Q20. What is the use of Coherence techniques along and between


scan lines?
a) To simplify the calcula ons
b) To determine the area edges
c) To find polygon region
d) To correct interior area

Part 2: List for ques ons and answers of CAD CAM Automa on

Q1. Answer: c

Q2. Answer: a

Q3. Answer: b
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Q4. Answer: b

Q5. Answer: a

Q6. Answer: b

Q7. Answer: b

Q8. Answer: a

Q9. Answer: d

Q10. Answer: a

Q11. Answer: a

Q12. Answer: c

Q13. Answer: a

Q14. Answer: c

Q15. Answer: b

Q16. Answer: c

Q17. Answer: a

Q18. Answer: b

Q19. Answer: b

Q20. Answer: a

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CAD CAM CAD CAM
Automation 1 Automation 3

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Subject: CAD CAM Automation 3 Manufacturing Technology 8

Manufacturing Technology 7
Part 3: List for ques ons and answers of CAD CAM Automa on
Manufacturing Technology 5

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Q1. Compared to humans, machines: Manufacturing Technology 4


a) Can make more complex decisions based on unexpected
circumstances Manufacturing Technology 3

b) Can work in harsher environments Manufacturing Technology 2


c) Make fewer errors
d) (a) and (c) Manufacturing Technology 1

Workshop Technology 8
Q2. A solenoid:
a) Can be used only in de circuits
b) Is spring operated ALL PAPERS
c) Is widely used in industrial automa on
d) Is related to an aneroid Select Category

Q3. Most industrial control applica ons:


a) Can be solved using more than one method of control
b) Can be done more reliably using solid-state methods
c) Must have the process specified correctly to be successful
d) All of the above

Q4. When was the first successful industrial robot installed in the
General Motors Plant in
USA?
a) 1960
b) 1961
c) 1967
d) None of the above

Q5. The physical arrangement of equipment in a network is


called:
a) Topology
b) Pairing
c) Logic
d) None of the above

Q6. A programmable controller:


a) Can be used on more than one machine during its life me
b) Can be reprogrammed in the field
c) Requires considerable training before it can be used
d) (a) & (b) above

Q7. A LISP environment consists of a language, a programming


environment, and:
a) Random-access storage
b) A processor
c) A large address
d) A set of func ons

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Q8. What is a process variable?


a) A manipulated variable
b) A controlled variable
c) A process parameter that changes value
d) All of the above

Q9. Time propor oning control:


a) Can be used on a PM550 programmable process controller
b) Is less efficient than normal PID control
c) C and b above
d) None of the above

Q10. What is the process lag?


a) The me it takes for the sensor to respond to a changed
b) The lag in the error signal when the set point is changed
c) The me it takes for the mass of the process to respond to an
input change
d) All of the above

Q11. Which of the following may be classified as an automa on


system?
a) Automated warehouses
b) Numerically controlled machine tools
c) Robo cs
d) All of the above

Q12. The accuracy of a pick-and-place robot can be as good as:


a) + 0.0005 inches
b) + 0.05 inches
c) 0.008 inches
d) 3%

Q13. The concept of a general CAD system was that it should


provide:
a) A system for handling user ac ons
b) A system for the opera on of applica ons programming
c) A set of basic system func ons and u li es
d) All of the above

Q14. The general CAD system was development by considering a


wide range of possible
uses of such a system.
a) Mechanical engineering design
b) Anima on and graphic design
c) Structural engineering design and Electronic circuit design
d) All of the above

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Q15. The “end-effector” of a robot:


a) Can be an actual tool
b) Is the robot “hand”
c) May have a gripping ac on
d) All of the above

Q16. The program execu on me:


a) Must be slower than the fastest mechanical opera on that is to
be controlled
b) Will vary depending on the language used
c) Cannot be changed once the program is wri en
d) All of the above

Q17. One advantage of a PC in industrial control is that it:


a) Has a reliable long life compared to relay logic
b) Is very difficult for the inexperienced programmer to understand
c) Is unreliable because there are no moving parts
d) All of the above

Q18. An opera ng system:


a) Is required to run a microprocessor system
b) Provides a structure with which to develop applica on programs
c) Is useful because standard modules can be used
d) Both (b) and (c)

Q19. What is required to enable the PC to emulate a graphics


terminal?
a) So ware
b) A laser printer
c) A colour monitor
d) A graphics board

Q20. Which type of digi zer measures a wave traveling at the


speed of sound?
a) Sonic
b) Digi zing
c) Capaci ve
d) None of the above

Part 3: List for ques ons and answers of CAD CAM Automa on

Q1. Answer: d

Q2. Answer: c

Q3. Answer: d

Q4. Answer: b
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Q5. Answer: a

Q6. Answer: a

Q7. Answer: d

Q8. Answer: d

Q9. Answer: a

Q10. Answer: c

Q11. Answer: d

Q12. Answer: a

Q13. Answer: d

Q14. Answer: d

Q15. Answer: d

Q16. Answer: c

Q17. Answer: a

Q18. Answer: d

Q19. Answer: a

Q20. Answer: a

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CAD CAM Dynamics of
Automation 2 Machinery 1

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providing practice papers for Competitive Online Exam Preparations of various examinations. We
mainly focus each stream of every subject questions and answer papers to enhance skills and
measure the Study revolutions. 

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SNJB's Late Sau. Kantabai Bhavarlaji Jain College of Engineering
Department : Mechanical Engineering
Academic Year : 2020-21 (Semester VII)
Formative Test: Mock Insem (MCQ based)
Class : _B.E. (A&B) Marks : 30
Date : 13/10/2020 Duration : 45 Minutes
Subject: _CAD/CAM and Automation (402042)
Instructions:
1. Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed
2. Assume suitable data, if Necessary
Unit
CO BL QN Questions Marks
No.
A system that automates the drafting process with
interactive computer graphics is called

(A) Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)


1 1 1 (B) Computer Aided Design (CAD)
1 1
(C) Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
(D) Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)

If the values of the scaling factors sx and sy < 1, then

(A) it reduces the size of the object


1 1 2 (B) it increases the size of the object 1 1
(C) it stunts the shape of an object
(D) none of the above
The term UCS stands for

(A) User Coordinate State


1 1 3 (B) Using Cordinates Screen 1 1
(C) User Coordinate System
(D) User Coordinate Set

Which coordinate system is a device-dependent


coordinate system?

1 1 4 (A) World Coordinate System 1 1


(B) Model Coordinate System
(C) User Coordinate System
(D) Screen Coordinate System
The two-dimensional scaling equation in the matrix
form is

(A) P’=P+T
1 1 5 1 1
(B) P’=S*P
(C) P’=P*R
(D) P’=R+S
For Questions 6 to 10 refer following Problem
Statement-
1 2 1 1
A Triangle ABC is represented as A(8,0), B(12, 0)
and C(12,3) If it is reflected about line Y=2,
To find out concatenated Transformation Matrix (CT)
The sequence of operation will be
(A) Inverse Translation - Inverse Rotation-
Reflection about X axis- Rotation- Translation
(B) Inverse Rotation- Inverse Translation -
1 2 6 1 1
Reflection about X axis- Rotation- Translation
(C) Inverse Translation - Inverse Rotation- -
Rotation- Translation- Reflection about X axis
(D) Reflection about X axis - Inverse Translation -
Inverse Rotation- - Rotation- Translation
Rotation angle required is
(A) 00
1 2 7 (B) -450 1 1
(C) 450
(D) 600
New Coordinate of A after given transformation is
(A) (5,9,1)
1 2 8 (B) (8,4,1) 1 1
(C) (2,3,1)
(D) None of the above
New Coordinate of B after given transformation is
(A) (12,2,1)
1 2 9 (B) (14,4,1) 1 1
(C) (12,4,1)
(D) (30,2,1)
New Coordinate of C after given transformation is
(A) 12,1,1
(B) 4,2,1
3 2 10 1 1
(C) 6,5,1
(D) 2,3,1

In finite element method, the body is divided into


finite number of smaller units known as
(A) Elements
3 1 11 1 3
(B) Nodes
(C) Discretization
(D) Structure
In finite element method, the process of dividing
body into finite number of elements is known as
(A) Elements
3 1 12 1 3
(B) Nodes
(C) Discretization
(D) Structure
The Global coordinate system is the frame of
reference for the
(A) Entire body
3 1 13 1 3
(B) Individual element
(C) Bothe A & B
(D) None of the above
To interpolate and determine different properties
within the element _____________ is used.
(A) Shape function
3 1 14 (B) Relationship between Local and Natural 1 3
coordinate
(C) Discretization
(D) None of the above
Refer following figure for question No 15-20

3 1 3

Total Degree of Freedom (d.o.f.) for above


assembly is
(A) 2
3 2 15 1 3
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 5
Value of displacement at Node 2 (U2) is
(A) 100 mm
3 2 16 (B) 200mm 1 3
(C) 250mm
(D) 400mm
Value of displacement at Node 3 (U3) is
(A) 400mm
3 2 17 (B) 500mm 1 3
(C) 600mm
(D) 700mm
Defection of Spring 1 and 2 are
(A) 200mm
3 2 18 (B) 250mm 1 3
(C) 300mm
(D) 400mm
Defection of spring 3
(A) 150 mm
3 2 19 (B) 300mm 1 3
(C) 400mm
(D) 500mm
Reaction force at support is
(A) -6000 N
3 2 20 (B) 6000 N 1 3
(C) 4000 N
(D) -4000 N
Which of the following is a step of the Rapid
Prototyping process?
(A) Create a CAD model of the design
5 1 21 (B) Convert the CAD model to STL format 1 5
(C) Slice the STL file into thin cross-sectional
layers
(D) All of the mentioned above
In 4D printing, which one is the fourth dimension?
(A) Time
(B) Material
5 1 22 1 5
(C) Sound
(D) Light
Which one is NOT related to rapid prototyping
definition?
(A) layer by layer
5 1 23 (B) physical model 1 5
(C) from 3D CAD data
(D) Production line

What is the full name of SLS?


(A) Selective Laser Simulator
(B) Sintering Laser Simulator
5 1 24 1 5
(C) Selective Laser Sintering
(D) Stereolithography Laser Sintering

What is the format for prototyping machine file?


(A) .prt
5 1 25 (B) .slt 1 5
(C).stl
(D) .iges
What is rapid prototyping?
(A) Designing something while competing
against other departments
(B) When companies or teams are working on
multiple aspects of the same design at one
5 1 26 1 5
time
(C) Changing the design of something after
production has already begun
(D) The process by which a model of the final
product can quickly be made
When should a company employ rapid
prototyping?
(A) At the end of a project
5 1 27 (B) Before production begins 1 5
(C) In the middle of production
(D) A company should never use rapid
prototyping
Which one of the processes is NOT using a laser?
(A) Laminated Object Manufacturing
(B) Stereolithography
5 1 28 1 5
(C) Selective Laser Sintering
(D) Fused Deposition manufacturing

From the following, in which process, the input


material is in solid form?

5 1 29 (A) Laminated Object Manufacturing 1 5


(B) Stereolithography
(C) Selective Laser Sintering
(D) Fused Deposition manufacturing
Which of the process, the input material is in liquid
form?

5 1 30 (A) Laminated Object Manufacturing 1 5


(B) Stereolithography
(C) Selective Laser Sintering
(D) Fused Deposition manufacturing
1. A system that automates the (A) 8
drafting process with interactive computer (B) 16
graphics is called (C) 24
(A) Computer Aided Engineering (D) 32
(CAE)
(B) Computer Aided Design (CAD) 8. Which of the following is not a
(C) Computer Aided Manufacturing graphics standard?
(CAM) (A) GKS
(D) Computer Aided Instruction (CAI) (B) IGBS
(C) UNIX
2. A Pixel is (D) PHIGS
(A) a computer program that draws
picture 9. The number of pixels stored in the
(B) a picture stored in secondary frame buffer of a graphics system is
memory known as
(C) the smallest resolvable part of a (A) resolution
picture (B) depth
(D) None of these (C) vertex
(D) All of the above
3. The term UCS stands for
(A) User Coordinate State 10. The primary output device in a
(B) Using Cordinates Screen graphics system is
(C) User Coordinate System (A) scanner
(D) User Coordinate Set (B) monitor
(C) printer
4. Which coordinate system is a (D) All of the above
device-dependent coordinate system?
(A) World Coordinate System 11. The device which is used to position
(B) Model Coordinate System the screen cursor is
(C) User Coordinate System (A) mouse
(D) Screen Coordinate System (B) joystick
(C) data glove
5. In computer aided drafting practice, (D) keyboard
an arc is defined by
(A) two end points only 12. The Cartesian slope-intercept
(B) center and radius equation for a straight line is
(C) radius and one end point (A) y = m.x + b
(D) two end points and center (B) y = b.x + m
(C) y = x.x + m
6. The heart of a computer is (D) y = b + m.m
(A) CPU
(B) ALU 13. For color displays, how many
(C) monitor bits/pixel would be needed?
(D) keyboard (A) 8
(B) 16
7. ____________bits/pixel are needed (C) 24
to produce satisfactory continuous shades (D) 32
of color display.
14. Which of the following is the (B) rotation
default coordinate system? (C) scaling
(A) User Coordinate System (D) all of the above
(B) World Coordinate System
(C) Screen Coordinate System 21. Positive values for the rotation
(D) None of the above angle ϴ defines ___________ .
(A) counterclockwise rotations about
15. Which of the following is a two- the end points
dimensional Cartesian coordinate system? (B) counterclockwise translation about
(A) User Coordinate System the pivot point
(B) World Coordinate System (C) counterclockwise rotations about
(C) Screen Coordinate System the pivot point
(D) None of the above (D) none of the above

16. When every entity of a geometric 22. The two-dimensional rotation


model remains parallel to its initial equation in the matrix form is
position, the transformation is called as (A) P’=P+T
___________. (B) P’=R*P
(A) scaling (C) P’=P*P
(B) translation (D) P’=R+P
(C) rotation
(D) mirror 23. The transformation that is used to
alter the size of an object is ___________ .
17. In which type of projection, actual (A) scaling
dimensions and angles of objects and (B) rotation
therefore shapes cannot be preserved? (C) translation
(A) Orthographic (D) reflection
(B) Isometric
(C) Perspective 24. The two-dimensional scaling
(D) None of the above equation in the matrix form is
(A) P’=P+T
18. The number of line required to (B) P’=S*P
represent a cube in a wire frame model is (C) P’=P*R
(A) 8 (D) P’=R+S
(B) 6
(C) 12 25. If the values of the scaling factors
(D) 16 sx and sy < 1, then ___________ .
(A) it reduces the size of the object
19. The two-dimensional translation (B) it increases the size of the object
equation in the matrix form is (C) it stunts the shape of an object
(A) P’=P+T (D) none of the above
(B) P’=P-T
(C) P’=P*T 26. If the values of the scaling factors
(D) P’=p sx and sy are assigned to the same value,
then ___________ .
20. The basic geometric transformation (A) uniform rotation is produced
is ___________ . (B) uniform scaling is produced
(A) translation (C) scaling cannot be done
(D) none of the above (C) scanning
(D) none of the above
27. If the value of sx=1 and sy=1, then
___________ . 33. Scaling can be
(A) reduce the size of the object (A) uniform
(B) distort the picture (B) non-uniform
(C) produce an enlargement (C) both uniform and non-uniform
(D) no change in the size of an object (D) none of the above

28. Reflection about the line y=0, the 34. To achieve scaling, the original
axis, is accomplished with the coordinates would be _________ by
transformation matrix with how many scaling factor.
elements as ‘0’? (A) multiplied
(A) 8 (B) divided
(B) 9 (C) substracted
(C) 4 (D) none of the above
(D) 6
35. Reflection is the process of
29. Which transformation distorts the obtaining a _______ image of the original
shape of an object such that the shape.
transformed shape appears as if the object (A) smaller
were composed of internal layers that had (B) larger
been caused to slide over each other? (C) slant
(A) Rotation (D) mirror
(B) Scaling
(C) Shearing 36. ______________ allows the user to
(D) Reflection view the objects from different angles.
(A) Rotation
30. In a reflection, by how much angle (B) Translation
is the object rotated? (C) Reflection
(A) 45 (D) Skewing
(B) 90
(C) 180 37. Circular arrays can be obtained with
(D) 360 the help of ____________ transformation.
(A) translation
31. Shearing is also termed as (B) skewing
___________ . (C) mirror
(A) selecting (D) rotation
(B) sorting
(C) scaling 38. From the following, which one will
(D) skewing require maximum numbers of matrices to
multiply?
32. All changes performed on the (A) Rotation about the origin
graphic image are done by changing the (B) Rotation about an arbitrary Point
database of the original picture. These (C) Rotation about an arbitrary line
changes are called as________. (D) Scaling about the origin
(A) Boolean operations
(B) transformations
39. From the following, which one will 45. In order to define perspective
require 4 matrices to multiply to get the projection, ______________ is required.
final position? (A) a center of projection
(A) Rotation about the origin (B) a projection plane
(B) Rotation about an arbitrary Point (C) a center of projection and a
(C) Rotation about an arbitrary line projection plane
(D) Scaling about the origin (D) none of the above

40. From the following, which one will 46. The transformation of perspective
require 6 matrices to multiply to get the projection must include__________,
final position? where d is the distance between the center
(A) Rotation about the origin of projection to the projection plane.
(B) Rotation about an arbitrary Point (A) d
(C) Scaling about the origin (B) 1/d
(D) Rotation about an arbitrary line (C) -d
(D) -1/d
41. To obtain the projection of an
entity, projectors are constructed by 47. How many total numbers of
connecting ___________ with each point projecting planes are required for the
of the entity. complete description of the orthographic
(A) projection plane projection system?
(B) viewing plane (A) 2
(C) the center of projection (B) 4
(D) none of the above (C) 6
(D) 8

42. Parallel projection has the center of 48. A world-coordinate area selected
projection at_________. for display is called a _________.
(A) many points (A) window
(B) only one point (B) monitor
(C) infinity (C) screen
(D) none of the above (D) none of the above

43. If the center of projection is at a 49. An area on a display device to


finite distance from the plane, which a window is mapped is called a
____________ results. __________.
(A) perspective projection (A) window
(B) parallel projection (B) viewport
(C) orthographic projection (C) pixel
(D) all of the above (D) none of the above
44. In perspective projection, the size of
an entity is _______ proportional to its 50. Generally, windows and viewports
distance from the center of projection. are _______ in the standard position.
(A) inversely (A) rectangles
(B) directly (B) circles
(C) either inversely or directly (C) polygons
(D) neither inversely nor directly (D) none of the above
51. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30°
clockwise about an arbitrary point. From
the following, which transformation will
be performed first?
(A) Translation
(B) Scaling
(C) Clockwise rotation
(D) Counter clockwise rotation

52. A triangle is to be reflected about an


arbitrary line. From the following, which
transformation will be performed first?
(A) Scaling
(B) Mirror
(C) Translation
(D) Rotation
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

01 Question: The matrix representation for translation in homogeneous coordinates


is………………
Option A P’=T+P
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=R*P
Option D P’=T*P
Correct Answer D
02 Question: The matrix representation for scaling in homogeneous coordinates is……….
Option A P’=S*P
Option B P’=R*P
Option C P’=dx+dy
Option D P’=S*S
Correct Answer A
03 Question: The matrix representation for rotation in homogeneous coordinates is…………
Option A P’=T+P
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=R*P
Option D P’=dx+dy
Correct Answer C
04 Question: What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation?
Option A To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way
Option B To scale
Option C To rotate
Option D To shear the object
Correct Answer A
05 Question: If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then the pair of (x, y) is
represented as
Option A (x’, y’, z’)
Option B (x, y, z)
Option C (x’, y’, w’)
Option D (x’, y’, w)
Correct Answer D
06 Question: For 2D transformation the value of third coordinate i.e. w=?
Option A 1
Option B 0
Option C -1
Option D Any value
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

07 Question: We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a single
matrix representation by expanding
Option A 2 x 2 matrix into 4x4 matrix
Option B 2 x 2 matrix into 3 x 3
Option C 3 x 3 matrix into 2 x 2
Option D Only c
Correct Answer B
08 Question: The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be written as
Option A (h.x, h.y, h.z)
Option B (h.x, h.y, h)
Option C (x, y, h.z)
Option D (x,y,z)
Correct Answer B
09 Question: In homogeneous coordinates value of ‘h’ is consider as 1 & it is called…..
Option A Magnitude Vector
Option B Unit Vector
Option C Non-Zero Vector
Option D Non-Zero Scalar Factor
Correct Answer D
10 Question: Which co-ordinates allow common vector operations such as translation,
rotation, scaling and perspective projection to be represented as a matrix by which the
vector is multiplied?
Option A vector co-ordinates
Option B 3D co-ordinates
Option C affine co-ordinates
Option D homogenous co-ordinates
Correct Answer D
11 Question: In ……………. Coordinates, a points in n-dimensional space is represent by
(n+1) coordinates.
Option A Scaling
Option B Homogeneous
Option C Inverse transformation
Option D 3D Transformation
Correct Answer B
12 Question: A translation is applied to an object by D
Option A Repositioning it along with straight line path
Option B Repositioning it along with circular path
Option C Only b
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

13 Question: We translate a two-dimensional point by adding


Option A Translation distances
Option B Translation difference
Option C X and Y
Option D Only a
Correct Answer D
14 Question: The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as
Option A Translation vector
Option B Shift vector
Option C Both a and b
Option D Neither a nor b
Correct Answer C
15 Question: In 2D-translation, a point (x, y) can move to the new position (x’, y’) by using
the equation
Option A x’=x+dx and y’=y+dx
Option B x’=x+dx and y’=y+dy
Option C X’=x+dy and Y’=y+dx
Option D X’=x-dx and y’=y-dy
Correct Answer B
16 Question: The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=P-T
Option C P’=P*T
Option D P’=P
Correct Answer A
17 Question: _________ is a rigid body transformation that moves objects without
deformation.
Option A Rotation
Option B Scaling
Option C Translation
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
18 Question: A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation equation
Option A P’=P+T
Option B Dx and Dy
Option C P’=P+P
Option D Only c
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

19 Question: Polygons are translated by adding __________ to the coordinate position of


each vertex and the current attribute setting.
Option A Straight line path
Option B Translation vector
Option C Differences
Option D Only b
Correct Answer D
20 Question: To change the position of a circle or ellipse we translate
Option A Center coordinates
Option B Center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location
Option C Outline coordinates
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
21 Question: The basic geometric transformations are
Option A Translation
Option B Rotation
Option C Scaling
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer D
22 Question: A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by
Option A Repositioning it along with straight line path
Option B Repositioning it along with circular path
Option C Only b
Option D Any of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
23 Question: To generate a rotation , we must specify
Option A Rotation angle θ
Option B Distances dx and dy
Option C Rotation distance
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
24 Question: The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes through the
pivot point is known as

Option A Rotation
Option B Translation
Option C Scaling
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

25 Question: Positive values for the rotation angle θ defines


Option A Counter clockwise rotations about the end points
Option B Counter clockwise translation about the pivot point
Option C Counter clockwise rotations about the pivot point
Option D Negative direction
Correct Answer C
26 Question: The original coordinates of the point in polar coordinates are
Option A X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф +ϴ)
Option B X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ)
Option C X’=r cos (Ф -ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф -ϴ)
Option D X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф -ϴ)
Correct Answer B
27 Question: The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=R*P
Option C P’=P*P
Option D P’=R+P
Correct Answer B
28 Question: ________ is the rigid body transformation that moves object without
deformation.
Option A Translation
Option B Scaling
Option C Rotation
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer C
29 Question: Rotation is simply ---------------- object w.r.t origin or centre point.
Option A Turn
Option B Shift
Option C Compression
Option D Drag element
Correct Answer A
30 Question: A line SQ with end point S (2,3) & Q (7,8) is to be rotated about origin by 30 0
in clockwise direction. Determine the coordinates of end points S of rotated line.

Option A (3.232, 2.598)


Option B (5.232, 3.598)
Option C (3.232, 1.298)
Option D (3.232, 1.598)
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

31 Question: An ellipse can also be rotated about its center coordinates by rotating
Option A End points
Option B Major and minor axes
Option C Only a
Option D None
Correct Answer B
32 Question: The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is
Option A Scaling
Option B Rotation
Option C Translation
Option D Reflection
Correct Answer A
33 Question: The two-dimensional scaling equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=P*R
Option D P’=R+S
Correct Answer B
34 Question: Scaling of a polygon is done by computing
Option A The product of (x, y) of each vertex
Option B (x, y) of end points
Option C Center coordinates
Option D Only a
Correct Answer D
35 Question: We control the location of a scaled object by choosing the position is known
as…………………………….
Option A Pivot point
Option B Fixed point
Option C Differential scaling
Option D Uniform scaling
Correct Answer B
36 Question: If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to the same value
then………

Option A Uniform rotation is produced


Option B Uniform scaling is produced
Option C Scaling cannot be done
Option D Scaling can be done or cannot be done
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

37 Question: If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy are assigned to unequal values then
Option A Uniform rotation is produced
Option B Uniform scaling is produced
Option C Differential scaling is produced
Option D Scaling cannot be done
Correct Answer C
38 Question: The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be
Option A Scaled
Option B Repositioned
Option C Both a and b
Option D Neither a nor b
Correct Answer C
39 Question: If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy < 1 then
Option A It reduces the size of object
Option B It increases the size of object
Option C It stunts the shape of an object
Option D None
Correct Answer A
40 Question: If the value of Sx=1 and Sy=1 then
Option A Reduce the size of object
Option B Distort the picture
Option C Produce an enlargement
Option D No change in the size of an object
Correct Answer D
41 Question: The polygons are scaled by applying the following transformation.
Option A X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1-Sy
Option B X’=x * Sx + Xf(1+Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1+Sy
Option C X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy – Yf(1-Sy)
Option D X’=x * Sx * Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy * Yf(1-Sy)
Correct Answer A
42 Question: In a rotation, by how much angle is the object rotated?
Option A 450
Option B 900
Option C 1800
Option D 3600
Correct Answer C
43 Question: Reflection is a special case of rotation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

44 Question: If two pure reflections about a line passing through the origin are applied
successively the result is ___________________
Option A Pure rotation
Option B Quarter rotation
Option C Half rotation
Option D True reflection
Correct Answer A
45 Question: What is the determinant of the pure reflection matrix?
Option A 1
Option B 0
Option C -1
Option D 2
Correct Answer C
46 Question: Which of the following is NOT true?
Image formed by reflection through a plane mirror is_______________
Option A of same size
Option B same orientation
Option C is at same distance from the mirror
Option D virtual
Correct Answer B
47 Question: Which of the following represents shearing?
Option A (x, y) → (x+a, y+b)
Option B (x, y) → (ax, by)
Option C (x, y) → (x cos(θ)+y sin(θ), -x sin(θ)+y cos(θ))
Option D (x, y) → (x+ay, y+bx)
Correct Answer D
48 Question: If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in X direction, how many elements of it are ‘1’?
Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 6
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
49 Question: If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in Y direction, how many elements of it are ‘0’?
Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 6
Option D 5
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

50 Question: Shearing is also termed as ________________


Option A Selecting
Option B Sorting
Option C Scaling
Option D Skewing
Correct Answer D
51 Question: Shearing and reflection are types of translation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B
52 Question: Which of this is compulsory for 2D reflection.
Option A Reflection plane.
Option B Origin
Option C Reflection axis
Option D Co-ordinate axis.
Correct Answer C
53 Question: Two successive translations are___________________
Option A Multiplicative
Option B Inverse
Option C Subtractive
Option D Additive
Correct Answer D
54 Question: Two successive translations are commutative.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
55 Question: General pivot point rotation can be expressed as _____________________
Option A T(zr,yr).R(θ).T(-zr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
Option B T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
Option C T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
Option D T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
Correct Answer B
56 Question: Which of the following is NOT correct? (A, B and C are matrices)
Option A A∙B = B∙A
Option B A∙B∙C = (A∙B) ∙C = A∙ (B∙C)
Option C C(A+B) = C∙A + C∙B
Option D 1A=A1
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

57 Question: Reflection about the line y=0, the axis, is accomplished with the transformation
matrix with how many elements as ‘0’?
Option A 8
Option B 9
Option C 4
Option D 6
Correct Answer D
58 Question: Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed
shape appears as if the object were composed of internal layers that had been caused to
slide over each other?
Option A Rotation
Option B Scaling up
Option C Scaling down
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer D
59 Question: Transpose of a column matrix is________________
Option A Zero matrix
Option B Identity matrix
Option C Row matrix
Option D Diagonal matrix
Correct Answer C
60 Question: Reversing the order in which a sequence of transformations is performed may
affect the transformed position of an object.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
61 Question: Which one of the following is the correct notation of a matrix with ‘m’ rows and
’n’ columns?
Option A m+n
Option B m–n
Option C mxn
Option D m/n
Correct Answer C
62 Question: How many minimum numbers of zeros are there in ‘3 x 3’ triangular matrix?
Option A 4
Option B 3
Option C 5
Option D 6
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

63 Question: The object space or the space in which the application model is defined is called
_______
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer A
64 Question: What is the name of the space in which the image is displayed?
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer B
65 Question: What is the rectangle in the world defining the region that is to be displayed?
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer C
66 Question: The window opened on the raster graphics screen in which the image will be
displayed is called _____________
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer D
67 Question: The process of mapping a world window in World Coordinates to the Viewport
is called Viewing transformation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
68 Question: Panning is a technique in which users can change the size of the area to be
viewed in order to see more detail or less detail.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

69 Question: Drawing of number of copies of the same image in rows and columns across
the interface window so that they cover the entire window is called ____________
Option A Roaming
Option B Panning
Option C Zooming
Option D Tiling
Correct Answer D
70 Question: By changing the dimensions of the viewport, the _____ and _________ of the
objects being displayed can be manipulated.
Option A Number of pixels and image quality
Option B X co-ordinate and Y co-ordinate
Option C Size and proportions
Option D All of these
Correct Answer C
71 Question: Co-ordinates are ranging according to the screen resolution.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
72 Question: Any convenient co-ordinate system or Cartesian co-ordinates which can be used
to define the picture is called ___________
Option A spherical co-ordinates
Option B vector co-ordinates
Option C viewport co-ordinates
Option D world co-ordinates
Correct Answer D
73 Question: The transformation of perspective projection must include , where d is
the distance between the center of projection to the projection plane.
Option A D
Option B 1/d
Option C -d
Option D -1/d
Correct Answer D
74 Question: An area on a display device to which a window is mapped is called
a………….
Option A Window
Option B Viewpoint
Option C Pixel
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

75 Question: A Pixel is
Option A a computer program that draws picture
Option B A picture stored in secondary memory
Option C The smallest resolvable part of a picture
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
76 Question: A system that automates the drafting process with interactive computer
graphics is called
Option A Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)
Option B (A) Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Option C Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
Option D (A) Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)
Correct Answer B
77 Question: In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and
therefore shapes cannot be preserved?
Option A Orthographic
Option B Isometric
Option C Perspective
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
78 Question: Coordinate of EFGH is WCS are: lowermost corner E(2,2) & diagonal corner
are G(8,6). W.r.t MCS. The coordinates of origin of WCS system are (5,4). If the axes of
WCS are at 600 in CCW w.r.t. the axes of MCS. Find new vertices of point E in MCS.
Option A (4.268, 6.732)
Option B (5.268, 6.732)
Option C (4.268, 4.732)
Option D (6.268, 4.732)
Correct Answer A
79 Question: A triangle IJK with vertices I (50, 40), J (100, 60) & K (70, 80) is to be scaled
by using scale factors Sx =0.5 & Sy = 0.7 about point I, Find CT Matrix.
Option A 0.5 0 0
[0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
Option B 0.5 0 25
[0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
Option C 0.5 0 25
[0 0.7 12]
0 0 1
Option D 0.7 0 25
[0 0.5 12]
0 0 1
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

80 Question: A line LM with end points L (2, 1) & M (7, 6) is to be moved by 3 units in x-
direction & 4 units in y-direction. Calculate new coordinates of points M.
Option A (10, 2)
Option B (2, 10)
Option C (10, 10)
Option D (10, 5)
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

01 Question: For generating Coons patch we require


Option A A set of grid points on surface
Option B A set of control points
Option C Four bounding curves defining surface
Option D Two bounding curves and a set of grid control points
Correct Answer C
02 Question: In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5, specified from P1 (15,10)
to P2 (10,15)will have its center at

Option A (10, 10)


Option B (15, 10)
Option C (15, 15)
Option D (10, 15)
Correct Answer A
03 Question: In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-dimensional
modelling?

Option A Wireframe modelling


Option B Drafting
Option C Surface modelling
Option D solid modelling
Correct Answer B
04 Question: In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques. Which do not require much
computer time and memory?

Option A Surface modelling


Option B Solid modelling
Option C Wireframe modelling
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
05 Question: In the following geometric modelling techniques. which cannot be used for finite
element analysis:

Option A Wireframe modelling


Option B Surface modelling
Option C Solid modeling
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer D

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

06 Question: In the following geometric primitives. which is not a solid entity of CSG modelling:

Option A Box
Option B Cone
Option C Cylinder
Option D Circle
Correct Answer D
07 Question: Which of the following is not an analytical entity?

Option A Line
Option B Circle
Option C Spline
Option D Parabola
Correct Answer C
08 Question: Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

Option A Hyperbola
Option B Bezier curve
Option C B-spline curve
Option D Cubic spline curve
Correct Answer A
09 Question: Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?

Option A Parabola
Option B Ellipse
Option C Hyperbola
Option D Line
Correct Answer D
10 Question: The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is

Option A 2
Option B 1
Option C 3
Option D 4
Correct Answer B
11 Question: The shape of the Bezier curve is controlled by:

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option A Control points


Option B Knots
Option C End points
Option D All the above
Correct Answer A
12 Question: The curve that follows a convex hull property is:

Option A Cubic spline


Option B B-spline
Option C Bezier curve
Option D Both (b) and (c)
Correct Answer B
13 Question: The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is:

Option A n+1
Option B n-1
Option C n
Option D 2n
Correct Answer A
14 Question: The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors:

Option A Increases with knot vectors


Option B Decreases with knot vectors
Option C Remains constant
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer A
15 Question: The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface are:

Option A 4
Option B 3
Option C 2
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
16 Question: The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.

Option A Adding
Option B Subtraction

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option C Multiplying
Option D Dividing
Correct Answer C
17 Question: In the bezier curve, the curve is always________to first and last
segments of the polygon.
Option A normal

Option B parallel

Option C tangent

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
18 Question: The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as _______.

Option A tangent vector+length of the line

Option B tangent vector-length of the line

Option C tangent vector/length of the line


length of the line/tangent vector
Option D
Correct Answer C
19 Question: From the following, which is an axisymmetric surface?

Option A Plane Surface

Option B Ruled Surface

Option C Surface of Revolution

Option D All of the above

Correct Answer C
20 Question: ________curves allow local control of the curve.

Option A Analytical

Option B Hermite cubic spline

Option C Beizer

Option D B-Spline

Correct Answer D
21 Question: To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the
two tangent vectors. This statement is true for which of the following?
Option A B-spline curve

Option B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve

Option C Beizer curve

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
22 Question: In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields

Option A a position continuous curve

Option B a slope continuous curve

Option C a curvature continuous curve

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
23 Question: Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in
space such that at any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci)
is constant and equal to
Option A the major diameter

Option B the minor diameter

Option C semi major diameter

Option D semi-minor diameter

Correct Answer A
24 Question: When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the
curve is known as
Option A interpolant curve

Option B approximation curve

Option C pitch curve

Option D data curve

Correct Answer B
25 Question: In Beizer Curve, the curve follows ____________.

Option A the control points

Option B the shape of the defining polygon

Option C the defining points

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
26 Question: In Beizer Curve, _____________ of polygon actually lie on the curve.

Option A only the first control point

Option B only the last control point

Option C only the first and last control points

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option D all the control points

Correct Answer C
27 Question: In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with _______
of the polygon.
Option A decrease in the number of vertices

Option B increase in the number of vertices

Option C decrease in control points

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
28 Question: The number of control points can be added or subtracted in
_____________.
Option A Bezier curve

Option B B-spline curve

Option C Cubic spline curve

Option D all of the above

Correct Answer B
29 Question: The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points
in _______.
Option A Hermite cubic spline curve

Option B Bezier curve

Option C B-spline curve

Option D Hyperbola

Correct Answer C
30 Question: The ___________ is used to create a surface using curves that form
closed boundaries.
Option A ruled Surface

Option B plane Surface

Option C coons patch


surface of Revolution
Option D
Correct Answer C
31 Question: B-rep and C-Rep are the methods of ___________ .

Option A solid modeling

Option B surface modeling

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option C wireframe modeling

Option D 2D modeling

Correct Answer A
32 Question: Which kind of model can store information about geometry and topology
both?
Option A Solid model

Option B Surface model

Option C Wireframe model

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer A
33 Question: From the following, which method is also called as the Building Block
Approach?
Option A Cellular Decomposition

Option B Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Option C Generalized Sweeps

Option D Constructive Solid Geometry

Correct Answer D
34 Question: Structuring and combining the primitives of the solid model in the
graphics database, is achieved by the use of ____________.
Option A FEA

Option B transformations

Option C boolean operations

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
35 Question: The data representation of CSG objects is represented by_________.

Option A a binary tree

Option B a boolean operation

Option C a primitive

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer A
36 Question: ____________ is an extension of the wireframe model with additional
face information added.
Option A CSG

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option B B-rep

Option C Loft

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
37 Question: For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a
preferred technique?
Option A Constructive Solid Geometry

Option B Pure Primitive Instancing

Option C Boundary Representation

Option D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Correct Answer C
38 Question: Which of the following uses a number of two-dimensional profiles for
generating a three-dimensional object?
Option A Tweaking

Option B Lofting

Option C Filleting

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
39 Question: To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most
efficient?
Option A Extrude

Option B Sweep

Option C Shell

Option D Revolve

Correct Answer C
40 Question: The curve is defined as the locus of a point moving with ____ degree of
freedom.
Option A 0
Option B 1
Option C 2
Option D 3
Correct Answer B
41 Question: Write parametric equation of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

P2(6,4,3).

Option A [3 5 8]+u[3 -1 -5]


Option B [3 5 8]+u[3 1 5]
Option C [3 8 5]+u[3 -1 -5]
Option D [3 5 8]+u[-3 1 5]
Correct Answer A
42 Question: Find the tangent vector for Q 41

Option A 3i+j-5k
Option B 3i-j-5k
Option C 3i-j+5k
Option D -3i-j-5k
Correct Answer B
43 Question: Find coordinates of points on line at u=0.25

Option A [3.75 4.25 6.25]


Option B [3.25 4.25 6.25]
Option C [3.75 4.75 6.75]
Option D [4.25 3.75 6.25]
Correct Answer C
44 Question: Two lines are parallel when

Option A P1 X P2=0
Option B P1 . P2=0
Option C P1 = P2
Option D P1+ P2=0
Correct Answer A
45 Question: Two lines L1 and L2 having Parametric equations are P1=[3 4 7]+u[2
2 -6] and P2=[1 5 -2]+u[1 4 2]. Tangent vector for line L1

Option A 2i+2j-6k
Option B 2i+2j+6k
Option C 2i-2j-6k
Option D 6-2j-2k
Correct Answer A
46 Question: For Q 45, Tangent vector for line L2

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option A i+4j-k
Option B 2i+4j+k
Option C i-4j-2k
Option D i+4j+2k
Correct Answer D
47 Question: For Q 45, Lines are perpendicular?

Option A True
Option B False
Option C
Option D
Correct Answer B
48 Question: Parametric equation for circle

Option A X=x+Rcosu; Y=y+Rsinu; Z=z


Option B X=Rcosu; Y=Rsinu; Z=z
Option C X=x+Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
Option D X=Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
Correct Answer A
49 Question: Center point of circle

Option A [x1+x2]/2; [y1+y2]/2; [z1+z2]/2


Option B [x1-x2]/2; [y1-y2]/2; [z1-z2]/2
Option C [x1-x2]; [y1-y2]; [z1-z2]
Option D [x2-x1]; [y2-y1]; [z2-z1]
Correct Answer A
50 Question: A circle is represented by center point [5,5] and radius 6 units. Find
the parametric equation of circle and determine the various points on circle in
first quadrant if increment in angle by 45o

Option A 9.24,9.24
Option B 9.42,9.42
Option C 9,9
Option D 11,5
Correct Answer A

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

51 Question: A circle is passing through two end points A[6,4] and B[10,10]. Find
center point of circle.

Option A 7,8
Option B 8,8
Option C 8,7
Option D 7,7
Correct Answer C
52 Question: For Q 51, find radius of circle

Option A 3
Option B 3.6
Option C 4
Option D 3.5
Correct Answer B
53 Question: For Q 51, find coordinates of point on circle at u=0
Option A 11.6, 7
Option B 7, 11
Option C 11, 7
Option D 11.5, 7.5
Correct Answer A
54 Question: Find parametric equation for X-coordinates of hermite cubic spline
curve having end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

Option A -5u3+8u2+u+1
Option B 5u3+8u2+u+1
Option C 8u3-5u2-u+1
Option D 8u3+5u2+u+1
Correct Answer A
55 Question: Find parametric equation for Y-coordinates of Hermite cubic spline
curve having end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

Option A 2u3-3u2+2u+4
Option B 3u3-2u2-2u-4
Option C 2u3-3u2-2u-4
Option D 2u3+3u2+2u+4
Correct Answer A

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

01 Question: What is the full form of FEA:-

Option A Fracture Element Analysis


Option B Finite Element Analysis
Option C Future Electronic Analysis
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
02 Question: From the following, which type of element is not two
dimensional?

Option A Tetrahedron
Option B Quadrilateral
Option C Parallelogram
Option D Rectangle
Correct Answer A
03 Question:For truss analysis, which type of elements are used?

Option A Triangle
Option B Parallelogram
Option C Rectangle
Option D Bar
Correct Answer D
04 Question:To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides a large problem into smaller,
simpler parts that are called

Option A static elements


Option B dynamic elements
Option C infinite elements
Option D finite elements
Correct Answer D
05 Question:The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of
smaller elements is known as ___________ .
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A discretization
Option B assemblage
Option C continuum
Option D traction
Correct Answer A
06 Question:The sum of the shape function is equal to

Option A 0
Option B 0.5
Option C 1
Option D 2
Correct Answer C
07 Question:A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 5
Option D 6
Correct Answer D
08 Question:Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends
on ___________ .

Option A nature of element


Option B type of an element
Option C degrees of freedom
Option D nodes
Correct Answer C
09 Question:On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by

Option A KQ=F
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option B KQ≠F
Option C K=QF
Option D K≠QF
Correct Answer A
10 Question:The finite element method is mostly used in the field of

Option A structural mechanics


Option B classical mechanics
Option C applied mechanics
Option D engineering mechanics
Correct Answer D
11 Question:In FEA, the sub domains are called as ___________ .

Option A particles
Option B molecules
Option C elements
Option D none
Correct Answer C
12 Question:The numbers of node for 1 D element are

Option A 1
Option B 2
Option C 3
Option D 0
Correct Answer B
13 Question:Finite element analysis deals with ___________ .

Option A approximate numerical solution


Option B non-boundary value problems
Option C Laplace equations
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer A
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

14 Question:Stiffness matrix depends on

Option A material
Option B geometry
Option C both material and geometry
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer C
15 Question:Example of 2-D Element is ___________ .

Option A bar
Option B triangle
Option C hexahedron
Option D tetrahedron
Correct Answer B
16 Question:For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the
stiffness matrix formed is having an order of

Option A 2*2
Option B 3*3
Option C 4*4
Option D 6*6
Correct Answer B
17 Question:To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element,
______are used.

Option A shape function


Option B node function
Option C element function
Option D coordinate function
Correct Answer A
18 Question:The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces
conditions called
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A friction
Option B traction
Option C boundary condition
Option D surfacing
Correct Answer C
19 Question:The truss element can resist only

Option A surface force


Option B axial force
Option C point load
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer B
20 Question:The truss element can deform only in the

Option A vertical direction


Option B horizontal direction
Option C inclined direction
Option D axial direction
Correct Answer D
21 Question:Example for one – Dimensional element is ___________ .

Option A triangular element


Option B brick element
Option C truss element
Option D axisymmetric element
Correct Answer C
22 Question:The determinant of an element stiffness matrix is always

Option A 3
Option B 2
Option C 1
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option D 0
Correct Answer D
23 Question:How many nodes are there in a 3-D brick element?

Option A 3
Option B 6
Option C 8
Option D 9
Correct Answer C
24 Question:From below, choose the correct condition for the axisymmetric
element.

Option A Symmetric about axis


Option B Boundary conditions are symmetric about an axis
Option C Loading conditions are symmetric about an axis
Option D All the above
Correct Answer D
25 Question:Axis-Symmetric element is______________Element

Option A 1D
Option B 2D
Option C 3D
Option D 4D
Correct Answer B
26 Question:_______ is/are the phase/s of finite element method

Option A Pre-processing
Option B Solution
Option C Post Processing
Option D None
Correct Answer C
27 Question:The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

position of a point in space is _______.

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 1
Option D 2
Correct Answer A
28 Question:The finite element methods can be applied in ____________areas.

Option A thermal
Option B soil and rock mechanics
Option C vibration
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer D
29 Question:If the structure is more complex in order to simplify the model, we
need to subdivide the structure into substructures. These substructures are
termed as _____.

Option A elements
Option B modules
Option C links
Option D models
Correct Answer B
30 Question:Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness
matrix?

Option A The minimum potential energy principle


Option B Galerkin's principle
Option C Weighted residual method
Option D Inverse matrix method
Correct Answer D
31 Question:______________ is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of
the element to the smallest dimension.
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A Element depth ratio


Option B Mode shape ratio
Option C Aspect ratio
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
32 Question:_________ are used to express the geometry or shape of the
element

Option A Mode shapes


Option B Shape functions
Option C Natural curves
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
33 Question:When a thin plate is subjected to loading in its own plane only, the
condition is called ________.

Option A plane stress


Option B plane strain
Option C zero stress
Option D zero strain
Correct Answer A
34 Question:The characteristic of the shape function is _______

Option A the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at the
other nodes
Option B the sum of the shape function is equal to one
Option C both a & b
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
35 Question:The points in the entire structure are defined using the coordinates
system is known as ______.
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A local coordinates system


Option B natural coordinates system
Option C global coordinate system
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer C
36 Question:The applications of the Finite Element Method in two-dimensional
analyses are ______.

Option A stretching of plates


Option B gravity of dams
Option C axisymmetric shells
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer C
37 Question:If the body is in a state of equilibrium then the energy is minimum.
This statement is considered in ______ .

Option A inverse matrix method


Option B weighted residual method
Option C Galerkin’s principle
Option D the minimum potential energy principle
Correct Answer D
38 Question:Which of the following is true for the stiffness matrix (K)?

Option A K is a banded matrix


Option B K is un-symmetric
Option C K is an un-banded matrix
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer A
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

39 Question:The actual thickness of plane strain element is ______.

Option A very large


Option B very small
Option C assumed by software
Option D any of the above
Correct Answer A
40 Question:Which of the following is not an FEA package?

Option A ANSYS
Option B Nastran
Option C Abaqus
Option D AutoCAD
Correct Answer D
41 Question:Which of the following module of FEA is used to determine natural
frequency?

Option A Static analysis


Option B Thermal analysis
Option C Modal analysis
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
42 Question:For thermal analysis, the field variable is _________

Option A stress
Option B strain
Option C displacement
Option D Temperature
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Correct Answer D
43 Question:In FEA of a fluid mechanics problem, we need to find _______.

Option A stress distribution


Option B heat flux distribution
Option C pressure distribution
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer C
44 Question:Crack propagation problems come under _______ category.

Option A steady-state problems


Option B eigenvalue problems
Option C transient problems
Option D any of the above
Correct Answer C
45 Question:In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having
_________ stiffness.

Option A zero
Option B very small
Option C very large
Option D infinite
Correct Answer D
46 Question:How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron element?

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 5
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option D 6
Correct Answer B
47 Question:How many nodes are there in a hexahedron element?

Option A 4
Option B 6
Option C 8
Option D 10
Correct Answer C
48 Question:How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron with curved sides
element?

Option A 6
Option B 8
Option C 10
Option D 12
Correct Answer C
49 Question:If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to
be ______ accurate.

Option A more
Option B less
Option C depends on other factors
Option D can't say
Correct Answer A
50 Question:In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation
______.

Option A R=KQ+F
Option B R=KQ-F
Option C R=K+QF
Option D R=K-QF
Correct Answer B
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

01 Question: CAD/CAM is the relationship between

Option A science and engineering


Option B manufacturing and marketing
Option C design and manufacturing
Option D design and marketing
Correct Answer C
02 Question: Which two disciplines are tied by a common database?
Option A documentation and geometric modeling
Option B CAD and CAM
Option C drafting and documentation
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
03 Question: The term that is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire frame
modelling and drafting is known as

Option A software package


Option B operating system
Option C application software
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
04 Question: The software that is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its data
and perform housekeeping functions is known as
Option A operating software
Option B graphics software
Option C application software
Option D programming software
Correct Answer A
05 Question: During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0
the type of tool motion will be
Option A circular Interpolation – clockwise
Option B circular Interpolation – counter clockwise
Option C linear Interpolation
Option D rapid feed
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

06 Question: n an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to
point (7, 2) along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the
tool is at (5, 4). The correct G and N codes for this motion are

Option A N010 GO3 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0


Option B N010 GO2 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Option C N010 GO1 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Option D N010 GOO X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Correct Answer B
07 Question: The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5, 5) to
(10, 10) while performing an operation. The centre of the arc is at (10, 5). Which one of
the following NC tool path command performs the above mentioned operation?

Option A N010 GO2 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5


Option B N010 GO3 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5
Option C N010 GO1 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Option D N010 GO2 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Correct Answer A
08 Question: C contouring is an example of

Option A continuous path positioning


Option B point-to-point positioning
Option C absolute positioning
Option D incremental positioning
Correct Answer A
09 Question: Match the following:
NC code Definition
P. M05 1. Absolute coordinate system
Q. G01 2. Dwell
R. G04 3. Spindle stop
S. G09 4. Linear interpolation
Option A P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1
Option B P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2
Option C P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1
Option D P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

10 Question: In a CNC program block, N02 GO2 G91 X40 Z40……, GO2 and G91 refer to

Option A circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and incremental


dimension
Option B circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and absolute
dimension
Option C circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension
Option D circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension
Correct Answer C
11 Question: Numerical control ___________

Option A applies only to milling machines


Option B is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour
Option C is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions
Option D None of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
12 Question: Computer will perform the data processing functions in
Option A NC
Option B CNC
Option C DNC
Option D None of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
13 Question: Control loop unit of M.C.U is always
Option A a hardware unit
Option B a software unit
Option C a control unit
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
14 Question: The repeatability of NC machine depends on

Option A control loop errors


Option B mechanical errors
Option C electrical errors
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

15 Question: Rotation about Z-axis is called………….

Option A a-axis
Option B b-axis
Option C c-axis
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
16 Question: Rotation of spindle is designated by one of the following axis:

Option A a-axis
Option B b-axis
Option C c-axis
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer D
17 Question: he linking of computer with a communication system is called………..

Option A networking
Option B pairing
Option C interlocking
Option D assembling
Correct Answer A
18 Question: The process of putting data into a storage location is called____________

Option A reading
Option B writing
Option C controlling
Option D hand shaking
Correct Answer B
19 Question: The process of copying data from a memory location is called
Option A reading
Option B writing
Option C controlling
Option D hand shaking
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

20 Question: CNC machining centres do not include operations like ______

Option A milling
Option B boring
Option C welding
Option D tapping
Correct Answer C
21 Question: Feed is measured in units of _____

Option A length/revolution
Option B degree/revolution
Option C length
Option D velocity
Correct Answer A
22 Question: he depth that the tool is plunged into the surface is called as ______

Option A feed
Option B depth of cut
Option C depth of tool
Option D working depth
Correct Answer B
23 Question: In CNC systems multiple microprocessors and programmable logic controllers
work ______

Option A in parallel
Option B in series
Option C one after the other
Option D for 80% of the total machining time
Correct Answer A
24 Question: Which of the following is not the advantage of CNC machines?
Option A Higher flexibility
Option B Improved quality
Option C Reduced scrap rate
Option D Improved strength of the components
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

25 Question: In how many ways CNC machine tool systems can be classified?

Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 4
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
26 Question: Point-to-point systems are used for _____
Option A reaming
Option B parting
Option C grooving
Option D facing
Correct Answer A
27 Question: In part programming, interpolation is used for obtaining _______ trajectory.
Option A helicoidal
Option B pentagonal
Option C triangular
Option D zig-zag
Correct Answer A
28 Question: For CNC machining skilled part programmers are needed.

Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
29 Question: An absolute NC system is one in which all position coordinates are referred to
one fixed origin called the zero point.

Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
30 Question: In …………., the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
reference point
Option A Incremental System
Option B Absolute System
Option C Datum System
Option D Screen Coordinates System
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

31 Question: ……… is a group of words or coded instruction for the NC/CNC system to execute
a particular movement.

Option A Sequence
Option B Address
Option C Code
Option D Block
Correct Answer D
32 Question: Each coded instruction in a set of instructions is called as……

Option A Words
Option B Alphabet
Option C Numbers
Option D Format
Correct Answer A
33 Question: In …………., the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
Previous point.
Option A Incremental System
Option B Absolute System
Option C Datum System
Option D Screen Coordinates System
Correct Answer A
34 Question: G00 Preparatory code is used for__________
Option A Rapid Travel Execution
Option B Rapid Travel Positioning
Option C Rapid Travel sequencing
Option D Rapid clockwise interpolation
Correct Answer B
35 Question: In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40……, G33 refer to

Option A Peck Drilling


Option B Counter Boring
Option C Thread Cutting
Option D Grooving
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

36 Question: In CNC Program M03 is refer to……

Option A Spindle ON in Clockwise rotation


Option B Spindle ON in Counter Clockwise rotation
Option C Spindle OFF in Clockwise rotation
Option D Spindle OFF in Counter Clockwise rotation
Correct Answer A
37 Question: In CNC Program M98 is refer to……

Option A CANCEL Subroutine


Option B Call Sub-Program
Option C Call Subroutine
Option D CANCEL Sub-Program
Correct Answer B
38 Question: In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40 K5……, K refer to

Option A Depth of cut


Option B Pitch
Option C Multiple Threading Cycle
Option D Feed
Correct Answer B
39 Question: A CNC Lathe is usually a machine tool with Z axes is…..

Option A Line Joining origin and vertical movement


Option B Line perpendicular to Y axis
Option C Both A & B
Option D Line Joining Chuck centre & tail stock centre
Correct Answer D
40 Question: B rotational axis is rotation about ………. Axis.
Option A X
Option B Y
Option C Z
Option D C
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

41 Question: Secondary Linear Axes U,V & W are ……… to X,Y & Z-axis.

Option A Perpendicular
Option B Parallel
Option C Rotational
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer B
42 Question: ……… are also called as parametric subroutines
Option A Micro
Option B Macro
Option C Sub Macro
Option D Sub Micro
Correct Answer B
43 Question: In the lathe it is the peripheral speed of the work piece cutting speed of tool is
expressed in m/min, V is

Option A =
𝜋𝐷𝑁
1000

Option B 𝜋𝐷
=1000

Option C 𝐷𝑁
=1000

Option D =
𝜋𝐷𝑁
10

Correct Answer A
44 Question: Incremental dimension in circular interpolation in X-axis is denoted by_____
Option A J
Option B I
Option C K
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
45 Question: Repetitive CNC machine operations conveniently performing and execute with
one command instead of programming of series of individual move called …..

Option A Common Cycle


Option B Incremental Programming
Option C Canned Cycle
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

46 Question: In CNC programming …….. is commonly used canned cycle for Stock removal
cycle
Option A G71
Option B G72
Option C G73
Option D G74
Correct Answer D
47 Question: ……… is the origin of the coordinate system which is defined by manufacturer
they cannot be changed

Option A Blocking Point


Option B machine Zero Point
Option C Start Point
Option D Program Zero point
Correct Answer B
48 Question: To indicate the position of the workpiece correctly & easily machine zero pint
should be displaced to another point on the workpiece called…

Option A Workpiece zero Point


Option B machine Zero Point
Option C Start Point
Option D Program Zero point
Correct Answer A
49 Question: XY Plane Selection in CNC machining is done by…..
Option A G16
Option B G17
Option C G18
Option D G19
Correct Answer B
50 Question: The distance of a given tool tip from the surface of workpiece is known as…..
Option A Tool length
Option B Tool length offset H
Option C Cutter radius
Option D Compensation
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

51 Question: In CNC machining tool radius compensation turning the left mode ON
programming contour done by

Option A G40
Option B G41
Option C G42
Option D G43
Correct Answer B
52 Question: Maximum spindle speed limitation code in CNC Machine

Option A G90
Option B G91
Option C G92
Option D G93
Correct Answer C
53 Question: Which of the following code is used to return to a reference point?

Option A G23
Option B G28
Option C G14
Option D G19
Correct Answer B
54 Question: The following code will produce dwell for a specified time…

Option A G18
Option B G65
Option C G45
Option D G04
Correct Answer D
55 Question: Which of the following code will give point to point movement?
Option A G00
Option B G01
Option C G56
Option D G94
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

56 Question: Which rule implement for axes Nomenclature?

Option A Left-hand rule


Option B Right-Hand Rule
Option C Thumb Rule
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
57 Question: Automatic tool change in CNC Machine code

Option A M05
Option B M06
Option C M07
Option D M09
Correct Answer B
58 Question: Full form of MCU is…………

Option A Machine computer unit


Option B Machine control universal
Option C Machine control unit
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
59 Question: The machine tool, in which calculation and setting of the operating conditions
like depth of cut, feed, speed are done during the machining by the control system itself,
is called______
Option A Computer Numerical Control System
Option B Direct Numerical Control System
Option C Machining Center System
Option D Adaptive Control System
Correct Answer D
60 Question: In which machine we get feedback?
Option A Lathe machine
Option B NC machine
Option C CNC machine
Option D Milling machine
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

61 Question: Which machine's spindle is used to horizontal work?

Option A UMC
Option B VMC
Option C HMC
Option D DNC
Correct Answer C
62 Question: What is the full form of ATC?

Option A Automatic tool changer


Option B Arranged tool changer
Option C Automatic tool controller
Option D Arranged tool controller
Correct Answer A
63 Question: In which system we get feedback?

Option A Open-loop system


Option B Machine control system
Option C Closed-loop system
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
64 Question: How many maximum tools can ATC hold?

Option A 60
Option B 80
Option C 90
Option D 100
Correct Answer B
65 Question: In the CNC machine which device used to hold the workpiece?
Option A Automatic pallet changer
Option B Automatic work part positioner
Option C A & B both
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


MCQs of CAD/CAM
1. In a CAD package, mirror image of a 2D point P (5, 10) is to be obtained about a line
which passes through the origin and makes an angle of 45° counterclockwise with the X-axis.
The coordinates of the transformed point will be
GATE 2013
(A) (7.5, 5)
(B) (10, 5)
(C) (7.5, -5)
(D) (10, -5)
Ans: B

2. In a CNC program block, N002 G02 G91 X40 Z40…, G02 AND G91 refer to
GATE 2012
(A) Circular interpolation in counterclockwise direction and incremental dimension
(B) Circular interpolation in counterclockwise direction and absolute dimension
(C) Circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension
(D) Circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension
Ans: C

3. For generating Coons patch we require


GATE 2007
(A) A set of grid points on surface
(B) A set of control points
(C) Four bounding curves defining surface
(D) Two bounding curves and a set of grid control points
Ans: C

4. NC contouring is an example of
GATE 2006
(A) Continuous path positioning
(B) Point-to-point positioning
(C) Absolute positioning
(D) Incremental positioning
Ans: A

5. The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5, 5) to (10, 10) while
performing an operation. The center of the arc is at (10, 5). Which one of the following NC tool
path commands performs the above mentioned operation?
GATE 2005
(a) N010 G02 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5
(b) N010 G03 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5
(c) N010 G01 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
(d) N010 G02 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Ans: D
6. During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the
type of tool motion will be
GATE 2004
(a) Circular Interpolation - clockwise
(b) Circular Interpolation - counterclockwise
(c) Linear Interpolation
(d) Rapid feed
Ans: A

7. In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5, specified from P1 (15,10) to
P2 (10,15)will have its center at
GATE 2004
(a) (10, 10)
(b) (15, 10)
(c) (15, 15)
(d) (10, 15)
Ans: A

8. In an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5,4) to point (7,2)
along a circular path with center at (5,2). Before starting the operation, the tool is at (5, 4). The
correct G and M code for this motion is
GATE 2001
(a) N010 G03 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
(b) N010 G02 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
(c) N010 G01 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
(d) N010 G00 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Ans: B

9. In computer aided drafting practice, an arc is defined by


GATE 2000
(a) Two end points only
(b) Center and radius
(c) Radius and one end point
(d) Two end points and center
Ans: D

10. In finish machining of an island on a casting with CNC milling machine, an end mill with
10 mm diameter is employed. The corner points of the island are represented by (0, 0), (0, 30),
(50, 30) and (50, 0). By applying cutter radius right compensation, the trajectory of the cutter
will be
GATE 2000
(a) (-5, 0), (-5, 35), (55, 35), (55,-5), (-5,-5)
(b) (0,-5), (55,-5), (55, 35), (-5, 35), (-5,-5)
(c) (5, 5), (5, 25), (45, 25), (45, 5), (5, 5)
(d) (5, 5), (45, 5), (45, 25), (5, 25), (5, 5)
Ans: A
11. With reference to NC machines, which of the following statements is wrong
GATE 1993
(a) Both closed-loop and open-loop control systems are used
(b) Paper tapes, floppy tapes and cassettes are used for data storage
(c) Digitizers may be used as interactive input devices
(d) Post processor is an item of hardware
Ans: C

12. In a point-to-point type of NC system


GATE 1992
(a) Control of position and velocity of the tool is essential
(b) Control of only position of the tool is sufficient
(c) Control of only velocity of the tool is sufficient
(d) Neither position nor velocity need to be controlled
Ans: B

13. GUI is the acronym for Graphical User Interface.


(a)True
(b)False
(c)Don’t know
(d)Can’t tell
Ans: A

14. The heart of a computer is:


(a) CPU (b) ALU (c) Monitor (d) Keyboard
Ans: A

15. The widely employed computer architecture for CAD/CAM applications is:
(a) Mainframe-based system (b) Minicomputer-based system
(c) Microcomputer-based system (d) Workstation-based system
Ans: D

16. Keyboard is a_____ input device.


(a) Graphical (b) Text (c) Numericals (d) All of the above
Ans: D
17. Locating devices are classified as:
(a) Text input devices (b) Graphics input devices
(c) Both a and b (d) None of the above
Ans: B

18. Mouse is a ____ type of input device.


(a) Text (b) Graphics (c) Locating (d) All of the above
Ans: C
19. Light pen is a:
(a) Writing device (b) Drawing device (c) Locating device (d) Lighting device
Ans: B

20. Digitizer is constructed on the basis of:


(a) Magnetic tablet mechanism (b) Acoustic tablet mechanism
(c) Optical tablet mechanism (d) both (a) and (b)
Ans: C

21. Thumbwheels are usually mounted on:


(a) Keyboard (b) Monitor (c) CPU (d) Mouse
Ans: B
22. The screen is scanned from left to right. top to bottom all the time to generate graphics
by:
(a) Raster scans (b) Random scan (c) Vector scan (d) Stoke writing
Ans: A

23. Color raster display uses three electron guns. namely:


(a)Red. green and blue (b) Red, green and yellow
(c) White, blue and black (d) Red, black and white
Ans: A

24. The software that is used for file manipulations. managing directories and subdirectories,
programming and accounts setups is known as:
(a) Graphics software (b) Operating system
(c) Application software (d) Programming language
Ans: C

25. The software that provides users with various functions to perform geometric modelling
and construction. Editing and manipulation of existing geometry. drafting and documentation is
known as:
(a) Operating system (b) Application software
(c) Graphics software (d) Programming language
Ans: C

26. The software used for the purpose of mass property calculations, assembly analysis.
Tolerance analysis. Finite element analysis. Mechanisms analysis. Sheet metal design. Analysis
of plastic injection molding. And animation techniques. is:
(a) Graphics software (b) Operating system
(c) Application software (d) Programming language
Ans: C
27. The software that enables the user to implement custom applications or modify the
system for specialized needs is known as:
(a) Programming language (b) Operating system
(c) Application software (d) Graphics software
Ans: A

28. The following is not a graphics standard:


(a) GKS (b) IGBS (c) UNIX (d) PHIGS
Ans: C

29. In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-dimensional
modelling?
(a) Wireframe modelling (b) Drafting
(c) Surface modelling (d) solid modelling
Ans: B

30. In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques. Which do not require much
computer time and memory?
(a) Surface modelling (b) Solid modelling
(c) Wireframe modelling (d) All of the above
Ans: C

31. In the following geometric modelling techniques. which cannot be used for finite element
analysis:
(a) Wireframe modelling (b) Surface modelling
(c) Solid modelling (d) none of the above
Ans: D

32. In the following geometric primitives. which is not a solid entity of CSG modelling:
(a) Box (b) Cone (c) Cylinder (d) Circle
Ans: D

33. The number of lines required to represent a cub: in a wireframe model is:
(a) 8 (b) 6 (c) l2 (d) I6
Ans: C

34. Which of the following is not an analytical entity?


(a) Line (b) Circle (c) Spline (d) Parabola
Ans: C

35. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?


(a) Hyperbola (b) Bezier curve (c) B-spline curve (d) Cubic spline curve
Ans: A
36. Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?
(a) Parabola (b) Ellipse (c) Hyperbola (d) Line
Ans: D

37. The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is:


(a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 3 (d) 4
Ans: B

38. The order of the cubic spline is the C.


(a) 2" order (b) 3" order (c) 1" order (d) 4" order
Ans: C

39. The shape of the Bezier curve is controlled by:


(a) Control points (b) Knots (c) End points (d) All the above
Ans: A

40. The curve that follows a convex hull property is:


(a) Cubic spline (b) B-spline (c) Bezier curve (d) Both (b) and (c)
Ans: B

41. The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is:
(a) n + 1 (b) n - I (c) n (d) 2n
Ans: A

42. The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors:


(a) Increases with knot vectors (b) Decreases with knot vectors
(c) Remains constant (d) none of the above
Ans: A

43. C” continuity refers to:


(a) Common tangent (b) Common point
(c) Common curvature (d) Common normal
Ans: A

44. C‘ continuity refers to:


(a) Common tangent (b) Common point
(c) Common curvature (d) Common normal
Ans: C

45. C0 continuity refers to:


(a) Common tangent (b) Common point
(c) Common curvature (d) Common normal
Ans: B
46. The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface are:
(a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 5
Ans: B

47. convex hull property is satisfied by the following surface:


(a) Bezier (b) B-spline (c) NURBS (d) All the above
Ans: B

48. The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.


(a) Adding (b) Subtraction (c) Multiplying (d) Dividing
Ans: C

49. The degrees of freedom of a two-node bar element are:


(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
Ans: C

50. The shape functions of a two-node bar element are:


(a) Linear (b) Quadratic (c) Constant (d) None of the above
Ans: A

51. The sum of the shape functions over the element is always equal to:
(a) Zero (b) Infinity (c) Unity (d) None of the above
Ans:

52. Stiffness is_____ to the length of the element.


(a) Inversely proportional (b) Directly proportional
(c) Exponential (d) Independent
Ans: D

53. Computer will perform the data processing functions in


(a) NC (b) CNC (c) DNC (d) ACS
Ans: C

54. The first commercial CNC machine was developed in the year:
(a) 1970 (b) I972 (c) l976 (d) I980
Ans:

55. CNC drilling machine is considered to be a:


(a) Point-to-point controlled machine (h) Straight line controlled machine
(c) Continuous path controlled machine (d) Servo-controlled machine
Ans: A

56. The lost motion in CNC machine tool is on account of:


(a) Backlash in gearing (b) Wind-up of drive shafts
(c) Deflection of machine tool members (d) All the above
Ans: A
57. The axes of turning machine arc:
(a) Z and X-axes (b) X and Y-axes (c) Z and Y-axes (d) X, Y and Z-axes
Ans: A

58. On turning lathes the machine zero point is generally at the:


(a) Head stock of lathe spindle nose face (b) Dead center of tail stock
(c) Tool point mounted on tool post (d) none of the above
Ans: B

59. Dwell is defined by:


(a) G04 (b) G03 (c) G02 (d) G01
Ans: A

60. M30 stands for:


(a) End of program (b) End of block
(c) End of tape and tape rewind (d) Coolant on/ off
Ans:
2C

61. MRP input requires:


(a) MPS (b) BOM
(c) Inventory file (d) All of the above
Ans: D

62. BOM structure is used to calculate:


(a) Due dates (b) Net requirements
(c) Manpower requirements (d) All of the above
Ans: B

Submitted by
Abhay S. Gore
Asstt. Prof. Dept. of Mech. Engg.
MIT (T)
Aurangabad.
Sanfoundry mcq cad cam
1. CAD/CAM is the relationship between
a) science and engineering
b) manufacturing and marketing
c) design and manufacturing
d) design and marketing
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: None
2. The process in which the detailed specifications materials, dimensions, tolerances and
surface rough is made is known as
a) decision process
b) analysis process
c) implementation process
d) refinement process
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Decision process is the cognitive process resulting in the selection of a belief or
a course of action among several alternative possibilities while implementation process is
the detailed specifications materials, dimensions, tolerances and surface rough is made.
3. Which two disciplines are tied by a common database?
a) documentation and geometric modeling
b) CAD and CAM
c) drafting and documentation
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Because of their joint benefits, computer- aided design and computer-aided
manufacturing are often combined into CAD/ CAM systems. This combination allows the
transfer of information from the design stage to the stage of planning for manufacture,
without the need to reenter the data on part geometry manually.
4. The term that is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire frame modelling
and drafting is known as
a) software package
b) operating system
c) application software
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Software package is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire
frame modelling and drafting while operating system is is software that manages computer
hardware and software resources and provides common services for computer programs.
5. The system environment in a mainframe computer consists of
a) central processing
b) storage devices
c) printers and plotters
d) both central processing and storage devices
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: None
6. The nerve center or brain of any computer system is known as
a) CPU
b) Storage device
c) ALU
d) Monitor
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: None
7. Locating devices are classified as
a) text input device
b) graphic device
c) all of the mentioned
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: GDI is responsible for tasks such as drawing lines and curves, rendering fonts
and handling palettes.
8. A potentiometric device that contains sets of variable registers which feed signals that
indicate the device position to the computer is known as
a) track ball
b) mouse
c) joystick
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: None
9. Which of the following devices do not produce a hard copy?
a) impact printers
b) plotters
c) CRT terminals
d) non-impact printers
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: CRT terminals always plot graphics or images.
10. The software that is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its data and
perform house keeping functions is known as
a) operating software
b) graphics software
c) application software
d) programming software
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Operating software is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its
data and perform house keeping functions.
Graphics software is used to provide users with various functions to perform geometric
modelling and construction.
Application software performs the data entry, design, analysis, drafting and manufacturing
functions.
Programming software enables the to implement custom application or modify the system for
specialized needs.
11. The software that is used to provide the users with various functions to perform
geometric modelling and construction is known as
a) operating software
b) graphics software
c) application software
d) programming software
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Operating software is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its
data and perform house keeping functions.
Graphics software is used to provide users with various functions to perform geometric
modelling and construction.
Application software performs the data entry, design, analysis, drafting and manufacturing
functions.
Programming software enables the to implement custom application or modify the system for
specialized needs.
12. The software that performs the data entry, design, analysis, drafting and manufacturing
functions is known as
a) operating software
b) graphics software
c) application software
d) programming software
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Operating software is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its
data and perform house keeping functions.
Graphics software is used to provide users with various functions to perform geometric
modelling and construction.
Application software performs the data entry, design, analysis, drafting and manufacturing
functions.
Programming software enables the to implement custom application or modify the system for
specialized needs.
13. The software that enables the to implement custom application or modify the system for
specialized needs is known as
a) operating software
b) graphics software
c) application software
d) programming software
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Operating software is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its
data and perform house keeping functions.
Graphics software is used to provide users with various functions to perform geometric
modelling and construction.
Application software performs the data entry, design, analysis, drafting and manufacturing
functions.
Programming software enables the to implement custom application or modify the system for
specialized needs.
14. Following is not an operating system software
a) Windows
b) UNIX
c) VAX/VMS
d) IDEAS
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Except IDEAS all are the operating systems.
15. The basic geometric building blocks provided in a CAD/CAM package are
a) points
b) lines
c) circles
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: None
1. During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the type
of tool motion will be
a) circular Interpolation – clockwise
b) circular Interpolation – counterclockwise
c) linear Interpolation
d) rapid feed
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Given:-NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0
Here term X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 will produce circular motion because radius is consider in this
term and GO2 will produce clockwise motion of the tool.
2. In an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to point (7, 2)
along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the tool is at (5, 4).
The correct G and N codes for this motion are
a) N010GO3X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0
b) N010GO2X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0
c) N010GO1X7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0
d) N010GOOX7.0Y2.0I5.0J2.0
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Given : Initial point (5, 4), Final point (7, 2), Centre (5, 4)
So, the G, N codes for this motion are N010GO2X7.0Y2.0 15.0J2.0
where, GO2 ” Clockwise circular interpolation
X7.0Y2.0 ” Final point
I5.0J2.0 ” Centre point.
3. The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5, 5) to (10, 10) while
performing an operation. The centre of the arc is at (10, 5). Which one of the following NC
tool path command performs the above mentioned operation?
a) N010 GO2 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5
b) N010 GO3 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5
c) N010 GO1 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
d) N010 GO2 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: N010 “represent start the operation
GO2 “represent circular (clock wise) interpolation
X10Y10 “represent final coordinates
X5Y5 “represent starting coordinate
R5 “represent radius of the arc
So, NC tool path command is, N010 GO2 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5.
4. NC contouring is an example of
a) continuous path positioning
b) point-to-point positioning
c) absolute positioning
d) incremental positioning
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: NC contouring is a continuous path positioning system. Its function is to
synchronize the axes of motion to generate a predetermined path, generally a line or a
circular arc.
5. Match the following:

NC code Definition
P. M05 1. Absolute coordinate system
Q. G01 2. Dwell
R. G04 3. Spindle stop
S. G09 4. Linear interpolation

a) P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1


b) P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2
c) P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1
d) P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: NC code Definition
P. M05 3. Spindle stop
Q. G01 4. Linear interpolation
R. G04 2. Dwell
S. G09 1. Absolute coordinate system
So, correct pairs are, P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1.
6. In a CNC program block, N002 GO2 G91 X40 Z40……,GO2 and G91 refer to
a) circular interpolation in counterclockwise direction and incremental dimension
b) circular interpolation in counterclockwise direction and absolute dimension
c) circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension
d) circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: GO2 represent circular interpolation in clockwise direction.
G91 represent incremental dimension.
7. Numerical control ___________
a) applies only to milling machines
b) is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour
c) is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: NC is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions.
CNC performs the data processing functions.
8. Computer will perform the data processing functions in
a) NC
b) CNC
c) DNC
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: NC is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions.
CNC performs the data processing functions.
9. Control loop unit of M.C.U is always
a) a hardware unit
b) a software unit
c) a control unit
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: None.
10. The repeatability of NC machine depends on
a) control loop errors
b) mechanical errors
c) electrical errors
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: None.
11. Rotation about Z-axis is called
a) a-axis
b) b-axis
c) c-axis
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Rotation about X-axis is called a-axis.
Rotation about Y-axis is called b-axis.
Rotation about Z-axis is called c-axis.
12. Rotation of spindle is designated by one of the following axis:
a) a-axis
b) b-axis
c) c-axis
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: None.
13. The linking of computer with a communication system is called
a) networking
b) pairing
c) interlocking
d) assembling
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Networking is the practice of linking two or more computing devices together for
the purpose of sharing data.
Pairing is the linking of computer with a communication system.
Interlocking is to fit into each other, as parts of machinery, so that all action is synchronized.
14. The process of putting data into a storage location is called
a) reading
b) writing
c) controlling
d) hand shaking
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Reading is the process of copying data from a memory location.
Writing is the process of putting data into a storage location.
15. The process of copying data from a memory location is called
a) reading
b) writing
c) controlling
d) hand shaking
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Reading is the process of copying data from a memory location.
Writing is the process of putting data into a storage location
1. Designs are periodically modified to
a) improve product performance
b) strive for zero-based rejection and waste
c) make products easier and faster to manufacture
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Designs are periodically modified to
a) Improve product performance
b) Strive for zero-based rejection and waste
c) Make products easier and faster to manufacture
d) Consider new materials and processes that are continually being developed.
2. The expected qualities of a product are
a) it satisfies the needs and expectations of the customer
b) it has a pleasing appearance and handles well
c) it has high reliability and functions safely over its intended life
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Generally, however, a high-quality product is considered to have at least the
following characteristics:
a) it satisfies the needs and expectations of the customer
b) it has a pleasing appearance and handles well
c) it has high reliability and functions safely over its intended life
d) it is compatible with and responsive to the customer’s capabilities and working
environment
e) installation, maintenance, and future improvements are easy to perform and at low cost.
3. The life cycle of a product includes
a) extraction of natural resources
b) processing of raw materials
c) manufacturing of products
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: The life cycle involves consecutive and interlinked stages of a product or a
service, from the very beginning to its disposal or recycling, and includes the following:
a) extraction of natural resources
b) processing of raw materials
c) manufacturing of products
d) transportation and distribution of the product to the customer
e) use, maintenance, and reuse of the product
f) recovery, recycling, and reuse of the components of the product.
4. Life-cycle engineering is also called
a) green design
b) expensive design
c) easy design
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: The major aim of life-cycle engineering (LCE) is to consider reusing and
recycling the components of a product, beginning with the earliest stage: product design.
Life-cycle engineering is also called green design or green engineering.
5. Sustainable manufacturing is required for
a) conserving resources
b) proper maintenance
c) reuse
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: The concept of sustainable manufacturing emphasizes the need for conserving
resources, particularly through proper maintenance and reuse.
6. The mechanical properties of good product material are
a) strength
b) toughness
c) ductility
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Mechanical properties include strength, toughness, ductility, stiffness,
hardness, and resistance to fatigue, creep, and impact.
7. The physical properties of good product material are
a) density
b) melting point
c) specific heat
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Physical properties include density, melting point, specific heat, thermal and
electrical conductivity, thermal expansion, and magnetic properties.
8. The chemical properties of good product material are
a) oxidation
b) corrosion
c) surface treatment
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Chemical properties of primary concern in manufacturing are susceptibility to
oxidation and corrosion and to the various surface-treatment processes.
9. Properties of workpiece materials are
a) geometric features of the part
b) production rate and quantity
c) process selection consideration
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: None.
10. Considerations of costing systems are
a) life cycle costs
b) machine usage
c) cost of purchasing machinery
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Costing Systems, also called cost justification, typically include the following
considerations: (a) intangible benefits of quality improvements and inventory reduction, (b)
life-cycle costs, (c) machine usage, (d) cost of purchasing machinery compared with that of
leasing it, (e) financial risks involved in implementing highly automated systems, and (f) new
technologies and their impact on products
1. Thickness of tooth measured along the pitch circle is known as
a) Tooth thickness
b) Backlash
c) Face width
d) Top land
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Tooth thickness is the thickness of tooth measured along the pitch circle.
2. Difference between space width and to thickness of tooth along the pitch circle is known
as
a) Tooth thickness
b) Backlash
c) Face width
d) Top land
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Backlash is the Difference between space width and to thickness of tooth along
the pitch circle.
3. Length of tooth parallel to gear axis is known as
a) Tooth thickness
b) Backlash
c) Face width
d) Top land
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Face width is the length of tooth parallel to gear axis.
4. Top surface of tooth is known as
a) Tooth thickness
b) Backlash
c) Face width
d) Top land
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Top land is the top surface of tooth.
5. Bottom surface of the tooth between two adjacent fillets is known as
a) Flank
b) Face
c) Bottom Land
d) Fillet
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Bottom surface of the tooth between two adjacent fillets is known as bottom
land.
6. Surface of tooth between pitch circle and top land is known as
a) Flank
b) Face
c) Bottom Land
d) Fillet
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Surface of tooth between pitch circle and top land is known as face.
7. Tooth surface between pitch circle and the bottom land including fillet is known as
a) Flank
b) Face
c) Bottom Land
d) Fillet
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Tooth surface between pitch circle and the bottom land including fillet is known
as flan.
8. Curved portion of the tooth flank at the root circle is known as
a) Flank
b) Face
c) Bottom Land
d) Fillet
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Curved portion is called fillet.
9. Force exerted by driving tooth on the driven tooth along the line of pitch point to the point
of contact of two teeth is known as
a) Line of Action
b) Path of contact
c) Arc of contact
d) Angle of action
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Force exerted by driving tooth on the driven tooth along the line of pitch point to
the point of contact of two teeth is known as the line of action.
10. Angle between the pressure line and the common tangent to the pitch circle is known as
a) Pressure angle
b) Path of contact angle
c) Arc of contact angle
d) Angle of action
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Angle between the pressure line and the common tangent to the pitch circle is
known as pressure angle.
11. Backlash of gear is given by
a) Space width – Tooth Thickness*2
b) Space width / Tooth Thickness
c) Space width – Tooth Thickness
d) Space width * Tooth Thickness
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Backlash = Space width – Tooth Thickness.
12. Ratio of speed of the follower to the speed of driving gear is known as
a) Gear ratio
b) Module
c) Velocity ratio
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Velocity ratio is the Ratio of speed of the follower to the speed of driving gear.
13. Ratio of diameter of driving gear to the diameter of follower is known as
a) Gear ratio
b) Module
c) Velocity ratio
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Velocity ratio is the ratio of diameter of driving gear to the diameter of follower.
14. Ratio of number of teeth on driving gear to the number of teeth on follower is known as
a) Gear ratio
b) Module
c) Velocity ratio
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Velocity ratio is the ratio of number of teeth on driving gear to the number of
teeth on follower.
15. Angle subtended by circular pitch at the centre of pitch circle is known as
a) Pitch angle
b) Addendum angle
c) Module angle
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Pitch angle is the angle subtended by circular pitch at the centre of pitch circle
1. Which of the following is not a standard pressure angle in degree?
a) 20
b) 25
c) 14.5
d) 19
View Answer
2. Distance between the points of contact of two mating teeth from the beginning of
engagement to the end of engagement is known as
a) Arc of contact
b) Path of contact
c) Path of approach
d) Path of recess
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Path of contact is the distance between the points of contact of two mating
teeth from the beginning of engagement to the end of engagement.
3. Path of contact from the beginning of engagement to the pitch point is known as
a) Arc of contact
b) Path of contact
c) Path of approach
d) Path of recess
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Path of approach is equal to path of contact from the beginning of the
engagement to the pitch point.
4. Portion of path of contact from the pitch point to end of engagement is known as
a) Arc of contact
b) Path of contact
c) Path of approach
d) Path of recess
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Path of recess is the portion of path of contact from the pitch point to end of the
engagement.
5. Circumferential distance between points from the beginning to the end of engagement of
two mating gear on pitch circle is known as
a) Arc of contact
b) Path of contact
c) Path of approach
d) Path of recess
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Arc of contact is the circumferential distance between points from the beginning
to the end of engagement of two mating gear on pitch circle.
6. Portion of arc of contact from the beginning of the engagement to the pitch point is known
as
a) Contact ratio
b) Angle of friction
c) Arc of recess
d) Arc of approach
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Arc of approach is the portion of arc of contact from the beginning of the
engagement to the pitch point.
7. Portion of arc of contact from the pitch point to the end of engagement is known as
a) Contact ratio
b) Angle of friction
c) Arc of recess
d) Arc of approach
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Arc of recess is the portion of arc of contact from the pitch point to the end of
the engagement.
8. Angle subtended by arc of contact at the centre of pitch circle is known as
a) Contact ratio
b) Angle of action
c) Arc of recess
d) Arc of approach
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Angle of action is the angle subtended by arc of contact at the centre of pitch
circle.
9. Number of teeth in contact is given by
a) Arc of contact
b) Path of contact
c) Contact ratio
d) Path of recess
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Contact ratio is the number of teeth in contact of two mating gear.
10. Contact ratio is given by
a) Angle of action/pitch angle
b) Angle of action*pitch angle
c) Angle of action-pitch angle
d) Angle of action +pitch angle
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Contact ratio = Angle of action/pitch angle.
11. Which of the following is a standard pressure angle in degree?
a) 20
b) 21
c) 13.5
d) 19
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: 20 degree is a standard pressure angle.
12. Which of the following is a standard pressure angle in degree?
a) 24
b) 21
c) 14.5
d) 19
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: 14.5 degree is a standard pressure angle.
13. Which of the following is a standard pressure angle in degree?
a) 25
b) 21
c) 13.5
d) 19
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: 25 degree is a standard pressure angle.
14. Distance between the points of contact of two mating teeth from the beginning of
engagement to the end of engagement is known as
a) Arc of contact
b) Contact length
c) Path of approach
d) Path of recess
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Path of contact is the distance between the points of contact of two mating
teeth from the beginning of engagement to the end of an engagement. Path of contact is
also known as contact length.
15. For a given pair of mating gear, angle of action is 19 degree and pitch angle is 4 degree.
Contact ratio is equal to
a) 3.20
b) 2.13
c) 4.75
d) 6.32
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Contact ratio = Angle of action/pitch angle
1. Imaginary friction cylinders which by pure rolling together transmit the same motion as
pair of gears is known as
a) Pitch cylinders
b) Pitch diameter
c) Pitch circle
d) Pitch point
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Imaginary friction cylinders which by pure rolling together transmit the same
motion as pair of gears is known as pitch cylinders.
2. Circle which corresponds to section of equivalents cylinder by a plane normal to wheel
axis is known as
a) Pitch cylinders
b) Pitch diameter
c) Pitch circle
d) Pitch point
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Pitch circle is the circle which corresponds to section of equivalents cylinder by
a plane normal to wheel axis.
3. Diameter of pitch cylinder is known as
a) Pitch cylinders
b) Pitch diameter
c) Pitch circle
d) Pitch point
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Pitch diameter is the diameter of a pitch cylinder.
4. Two different pitch circles generally meet at
a) Pitch cylinders
b) Pitch diameter
c) Pitch circle
d) Pitch point
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: At pitch point two different pitch circles generally meets.
5. Line passing through center of rotation of two meeting gear is known as
a) Pitch line
b) Rack
c) Pinion
d) Line of centre
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Line of centre is the line passing through center of rotation of two meeting gear.
6. Driving gear of two mating gear which is generally small is known as
a) Pitch line
b) Rack
c) Pinion
d) Line of centre
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Pinion is the driving gear of two mating gear which is generally small.
7. Gear wheel of infinite diameter is also known as
a) Pitch line
b) Rack
c) Pinion
d) Line of centre
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Rack have infinite diameter.
8. Part of pitch circle of rack which is a straight line is also known as
a) Pitch line
b) Rack
c) Pinion
d) Line of centre
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Pitch line is the part of pitch circle of rack which is a straight line.
9. Ratio of circumference of pitch circle to number of teeth is known as
a) Circular pitch
b) Diametral pitch
c) Module
d) Gear ratio
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Circular pitch is the ratio of a circumference of pitch circle to number of teeth.
10. Distance measured along the circumference of pitch circle from a point on tooth to the
corresponding point on adjacent tooth is known as
a) Circular pitch
b) Diametral pitch
c) Module
d) Gear ratio
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Circular pitch is the ratio of a circumference of pitch circle to number of teeth.
11. Number of teeth divided by length of pitch circle diameter is known as
a) Circular pitch
b) Diametral pitch
c) Module
d) Gear ratio
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Diametral pitch is the number of teeth divided by length of pitch circle diameter.
12. Ratio of pitch diameter in mm to the number of teeth is known as
a) Circular pitch
b) Diametral pitch
c) Module
d) Gear ratio
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Module is the ratio of pitch diameter in mm to the number of teeth.
13. Module of two mating gears must be
a) Same
b) Different
c) Small
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Module of two mating gear must be same.
14. Ratio of number of teeth on gear to the number of teeth on pinion is known as
a) Circular pitch
b) Diametral pitch
c) Module
d) Gear ratio
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Gear ratio is the ratio of number of teeth on gear to the number of teeth on
pinion.
15. Ratio of angular velocity of the follower to the angular velocity of driving gear is known as
a) Gear ratio
b) Module
c) Velocity ratio
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Velocity ratio is the ratio of angular velocity of the follower to the angular
velocity of driving gear
1. Circle passing through the top of the tips of teeth is known as
a) Addendum circle
b) Addendum
c) Dedendum
d) Dedendum circle
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Circle passing through the top of the tips of teeth is known as addendum circle.
2. Height of tooth above pitch circle is known as
a) Addendum circle
b) Addendum
c) Dedendum
d) Dedendum circle
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Addendum is the height of tooth above pitch circle.
3. Addendum of gear is generally taken equal to
a) 1 module
b) 2 module
c) 1.157 module
d) 0.157 module
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Addendum of gear is generally taken equal to 1 module.
4. Circle passing through root of teeth is known as
a) Addendum circle
b) Addendum
c) Dedendum
d) Dedendum circle
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Circle passing through the root of teeth is known as dedendum circle.
5. Circle passing through root of teeth is known as
a) Addendum circle
b) Addendum
c) Dedendum
d) Root circle
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Circle passing through the root of teeth is known as root circle.
6. Radial depth of tooth below pitch circle is known as
a) Addendum circle
b) Addendum
c) Dedendum
d) Dedendum circle
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Dedendum is the radial depth of tooth below pitch circle.
7. Standard value of dedendum is generally taken as
a) 1 module
b) 2 module
c) 1.157 module
d) 0.157 module
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Dedendum of gear is generally taken equal to 1.157 modules.
8. Radial difference between addendum and dedendum of tooth is known as
a) Clearance
b) Full depth of teeth
c) Working depth of teeth
d) Space width
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Clearance is the radial difference between addendum and dedendum of tooth.
9. Standard value of clearance is generally taken as
a) 1 module
b) 2 module
c) 1.157 module
d) 0.157 module
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Clearance of gear is generally taken equal to 0.157 modules.
10. Total radial depth of tooth space is known as
a) Clearance
b) Full depth of teeth
c) Working depth of teeth
d) Space width
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Total radial depth of tooth space is known as full depth of teeth.
11. Maximum depth to which tooth can penetrate into the tooth space of mating gear is
known as
a) Clearance
b) Full depth of teeth
c) Working depth of teeth
d) Space width
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Maximum depth to which tooth can penetrate into the tooth space of mating
gear is known as working depth of teeth.
12. Width of tooth space along the pitch circle is known as
a) Clearance
b) Full depth of teeth
c) Working depth of teeth
d) Space width
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Space width is the width of tooth space along the pitch circle.
13. Full depth of teeth is equal to
a) Addendum * dedendum
b) Addendum / dedendum
c) Addendum – dedendum
d) Addendum + dedendum
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Full depth is the sum of addendum and dedendum.
14. Working depth of two mating gear is numerically equal to
a) Sum of addendum of two gears
b) Difference of addendum of two gears
c) Difference of dedendum of two gears
d) Sum of dedendum of two gears
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Working depth of two mating gear is numerically equal to sum of the addendum
of two gears.
15. For a given pair of mating gear, arc of contact is 6mm and a circular pitch is 4 mm.
Contact ratio is equal to
a) 3.20
b) 1.50
c) 4.75
d) 6.32
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Contact ratio = arc of contact/circular pitch.
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

01 Question: The matrix representation for translation in homogeneous coordinates


is………………
Option A P’=T+P
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=R*P
Option D P’=T*P
Correct Answer D
02 Question: The matrix representation for scaling in homogeneous coordinates is……….
Option A P’=S*P
Option B P’=R*P
Option C P’=dx+dy
Option D P’=S*S
Correct Answer A
03 Question: The matrix representation for rotation in homogeneous coordinates is…………
Option A P’=T+P
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=R*P
Option D P’=dx+dy
Correct Answer C
04 Question: What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation?
Option A To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way
Option B To scale
Option C To rotate
Option D To shear the object
Correct Answer A
05 Question: If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then the pair of (x, y) is
represented as
Option A (x’, y’, z’)
Option B (x, y, z)
Option C (x’, y’, w’)
Option D (x’, y’, w)
Correct Answer D
06 Question: For 2D transformation the value of third coordinate i.e. w=?
Option A 1
Option B 0
Option C -1
Option D Any value
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

07 Question: We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a single
matrix representation by expanding
Option A 2 x 2 matrix into 4x4 matrix
Option B 2 x 2 matrix into 3 x 3
Option C 3 x 3 matrix into 2 x 2
Option D Only c
Correct Answer B
08 Question: The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be written as
Option A (h.x, h.y, h.z)
Option B (h.x, h.y, h)
Option C (x, y, h.z)
Option D (x,y,z)
Correct Answer B
09 Question: In homogeneous coordinates value of ‘h’ is consider as 1 & it is called…..
Option A Magnitude Vector
Option B Unit Vector
Option C Non-Zero Vector
Option D Non-Zero Scalar Factor
Correct Answer D
10 Question: Which co-ordinates allow common vector operations such as translation,
rotation, scaling and perspective projection to be represented as a matrix by which the
vector is multiplied?
Option A vector co-ordinates
Option B 3D co-ordinates
Option C affine co-ordinates
Option D homogenous co-ordinates
Correct Answer D
11 Question: In ……………. Coordinates, a points in n-dimensional space is represent by
(n+1) coordinates.
Option A Scaling
Option B Homogeneous
Option C Inverse transformation
Option D 3D Transformation
Correct Answer B
12 Question: A translation is applied to an object by D
Option A Repositioning it along with straight line path
Option B Repositioning it along with circular path
Option C Only b
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

13 Question: We translate a two-dimensional point by adding


Option A Translation distances
Option B Translation difference
Option C X and Y
Option D Only a
Correct Answer D
14 Question: The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as
Option A Translation vector
Option B Shift vector
Option C Both a and b
Option D Neither a nor b
Correct Answer C
15 Question: In 2D-translation, a point (x, y) can move to the new position (x’, y’) by using
the equation
Option A x’=x+dx and y’=y+dx
Option B x’=x+dx and y’=y+dy
Option C X’=x+dy and Y’=y+dx
Option D X’=x-dx and y’=y-dy
Correct Answer B
16 Question: The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=P-T
Option C P’=P*T
Option D P’=P
Correct Answer A
17 Question: _________ is a rigid body transformation that moves objects without
deformation.
Option A Rotation
Option B Scaling
Option C Translation
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
18 Question: A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation equation
Option A P’=P+T
Option B Dx and Dy
Option C P’=P+P
Option D Only c
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

19 Question: Polygons are translated by adding __________ to the coordinate position of


each vertex and the current attribute setting.
Option A Straight line path
Option B Translation vector
Option C Differences
Option D Only b
Correct Answer D
20 Question: To change the position of a circle or ellipse we translate
Option A Center coordinates
Option B Center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location
Option C Outline coordinates
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
21 Question: The basic geometric transformations are
Option A Translation
Option B Rotation
Option C Scaling
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer D
22 Question: A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by
Option A Repositioning it along with straight line path
Option B Repositioning it along with circular path
Option C Only b
Option D Any of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
23 Question: To generate a rotation , we must specify
Option A Rotation angle θ
Option B Distances dx and dy
Option C Rotation distance
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
24 Question: The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes through the
pivot point is known as

Option A Rotation
Option B Translation
Option C Scaling
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

25 Question: Positive values for the rotation angle θ defines


Option A Counter clockwise rotations about the end points
Option B Counter clockwise translation about the pivot point
Option C Counter clockwise rotations about the pivot point
Option D Negative direction
Correct Answer C
26 Question: The original coordinates of the point in polar coordinates are
Option A X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф +ϴ)
Option B X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ)
Option C X’=r cos (Ф -ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф -ϴ)
Option D X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф -ϴ)
Correct Answer B
27 Question: The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=R*P
Option C P’=P*P
Option D P’=R+P
Correct Answer B
28 Question: ________ is the rigid body transformation that moves object without
deformation.
Option A Translation
Option B Scaling
Option C Rotation
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer C
29 Question: Rotation is simply ---------------- object w.r.t origin or centre point.
Option A Turn
Option B Shift
Option C Compression
Option D Drag element
Correct Answer A
30 Question: A line SQ with end point S (2,3) & Q (7,8) is to be rotated about origin by 30 0
in clockwise direction. Determine the coordinates of end points S of rotated line.

Option A (3.232, 2.598)


Option B (5.232, 3.598)
Option C (3.232, 1.298)
Option D (3.232, 1.598)
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

31 Question: An ellipse can also be rotated about its center coordinates by rotating
Option A End points
Option B Major and minor axes
Option C Only a
Option D None
Correct Answer B
32 Question: The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is
Option A Scaling
Option B Rotation
Option C Translation
Option D Reflection
Correct Answer A
33 Question: The two-dimensional scaling equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=P*R
Option D P’=R+S
Correct Answer B
34 Question: Scaling of a polygon is done by computing
Option A The product of (x, y) of each vertex
Option B (x, y) of end points
Option C Center coordinates
Option D Only a
Correct Answer D
35 Question: We control the location of a scaled object by choosing the position is known
as…………………………….
Option A Pivot point
Option B Fixed point
Option C Differential scaling
Option D Uniform scaling
Correct Answer B
36 Question: If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to the same value
then………

Option A Uniform rotation is produced


Option B Uniform scaling is produced
Option C Scaling cannot be done
Option D Scaling can be done or cannot be done
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

37 Question: If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy are assigned to unequal values then
Option A Uniform rotation is produced
Option B Uniform scaling is produced
Option C Differential scaling is produced
Option D Scaling cannot be done
Correct Answer C
38 Question: The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be
Option A Scaled
Option B Repositioned
Option C Both a and b
Option D Neither a nor b
Correct Answer C
39 Question: If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy < 1 then
Option A It reduces the size of object
Option B It increases the size of object
Option C It stunts the shape of an object
Option D None
Correct Answer A
40 Question: If the value of Sx=1 and Sy=1 then
Option A Reduce the size of object
Option B Distort the picture
Option C Produce an enlargement
Option D No change in the size of an object
Correct Answer D
41 Question: The polygons are scaled by applying the following transformation.
Option A X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1-Sy
Option B X’=x * Sx + Xf(1+Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1+Sy
Option C X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy – Yf(1-Sy)
Option D X’=x * Sx * Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy * Yf(1-Sy)
Correct Answer A
42 Question: In a rotation, by how much angle is the object rotated?
Option A 450
Option B 900
Option C 1800
Option D 3600
Correct Answer C
43 Question: Reflection is a special case of rotation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

44 Question: If two pure reflections about a line passing through the origin are applied
successively the result is ___________________
Option A Pure rotation
Option B Quarter rotation
Option C Half rotation
Option D True reflection
Correct Answer A
45 Question: What is the determinant of the pure reflection matrix?
Option A 1
Option B 0
Option C -1
Option D 2
Correct Answer C
46 Question: Which of the following is NOT true?
Image formed by reflection through a plane mirror is_______________
Option A of same size
Option B same orientation
Option C is at same distance from the mirror
Option D virtual
Correct Answer B
47 Question: Which of the following represents shearing?
Option A (x, y) → (x+a, y+b)
Option B (x, y) → (ax, by)
Option C (x, y) → (x cos(θ)+y sin(θ), -x sin(θ)+y cos(θ))
Option D (x, y) → (x+ay, y+bx)
Correct Answer D
48 Question: If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in X direction, how many elements of it are ‘1’?
Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 6
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
49 Question: If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in Y direction, how many elements of it are ‘0’?
Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 6
Option D 5
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

50 Question: Shearing is also termed as ________________


Option A Selecting
Option B Sorting
Option C Scaling
Option D Skewing
Correct Answer D
51 Question: Shearing and reflection are types of translation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B
52 Question: Which of this is compulsory for 2D reflection.
Option A Reflection plane.
Option B Origin
Option C Reflection axis
Option D Co-ordinate axis.
Correct Answer C
53 Question: Two successive translations are___________________
Option A Multiplicative
Option B Inverse
Option C Subtractive
Option D Additive
Correct Answer D
54 Question: Two successive translations are commutative.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
55 Question: General pivot point rotation can be expressed as _____________________
Option A T(zr,yr).R(θ).T(-zr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
Option B T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
Option C T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
Option D T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
Correct Answer B
56 Question: Which of the following is NOT correct? (A, B and C are matrices)
Option A A∙B = B∙A
Option B A∙B∙C = (A∙B) ∙C = A∙ (B∙C)
Option C C(A+B) = C∙A + C∙B
Option D 1A=A1
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

57 Question: Reflection about the line y=0, the axis, is accomplished with the transformation
matrix with how many elements as ‘0’?
Option A 8
Option B 9
Option C 4
Option D 6
Correct Answer D
58 Question: Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed
shape appears as if the object were composed of internal layers that had been caused to
slide over each other?
Option A Rotation
Option B Scaling up
Option C Scaling down
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer D
59 Question: Transpose of a column matrix is________________
Option A Zero matrix
Option B Identity matrix
Option C Row matrix
Option D Diagonal matrix
Correct Answer C
60 Question: Reversing the order in which a sequence of transformations is performed may
affect the transformed position of an object.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
61 Question: Which one of the following is the correct notation of a matrix with ‘m’ rows and
’n’ columns?
Option A m+n
Option B m–n
Option C mxn
Option D m/n
Correct Answer C
62 Question: How many minimum numbers of zeros are there in ‘3 x 3’ triangular matrix?
Option A 4
Option B 3
Option C 5
Option D 6
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

63 Question: The object space or the space in which the application model is defined is called
_______
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer A
64 Question: What is the name of the space in which the image is displayed?
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer B
65 Question: What is the rectangle in the world defining the region that is to be displayed?
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer C
66 Question: The window opened on the raster graphics screen in which the image will be
displayed is called _____________
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer D
67 Question: The process of mapping a world window in World Coordinates to the Viewport
is called Viewing transformation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
68 Question: Panning is a technique in which users can change the size of the area to be
viewed in order to see more detail or less detail.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

69 Question: Drawing of number of copies of the same image in rows and columns across
the interface window so that they cover the entire window is called ____________
Option A Roaming
Option B Panning
Option C Zooming
Option D Tiling
Correct Answer D
70 Question: By changing the dimensions of the viewport, the _____ and _________ of the
objects being displayed can be manipulated.
Option A Number of pixels and image quality
Option B X co-ordinate and Y co-ordinate
Option C Size and proportions
Option D All of these
Correct Answer C
71 Question: Co-ordinates are ranging according to the screen resolution.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
72 Question: Any convenient co-ordinate system or Cartesian co-ordinates which can be used
to define the picture is called ___________
Option A spherical co-ordinates
Option B vector co-ordinates
Option C viewport co-ordinates
Option D world co-ordinates
Correct Answer D
73 Question: The transformation of perspective projection must include , where d is
the distance between the center of projection to the projection plane.
Option A D
Option B 1/d
Option C -d
Option D -1/d
Correct Answer D
74 Question: An area on a display device to which a window is mapped is called
a………….
Option A Window
Option B Viewpoint
Option C Pixel
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

75 Question: A Pixel is
Option A a computer program that draws picture
Option B A picture stored in secondary memory
Option C The smallest resolvable part of a picture
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
76 Question: A system that automates the drafting process with interactive computer
graphics is called
Option A Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)
Option B (A) Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Option C Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
Option D (A) Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)
Correct Answer B
77 Question: In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and
therefore shapes cannot be preserved?
Option A Orthographic
Option B Isometric
Option C Perspective
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
78 Question: Coordinate of EFGH is WCS are: lowermost corner E(2,2) & diagonal corner
are G(8,6). W.r.t MCS. The coordinates of origin of WCS system are (5,4). If the axes of
WCS are at 600 in CCW w.r.t. the axes of MCS. Find new vertices of point E in MCS.
Option A (4.268, 6.732)
Option B (5.268, 6.732)
Option C (4.268, 4.732)
Option D (6.268, 4.732)
Correct Answer A
79 Question: A triangle IJK with vertices I (50, 40), J (100, 60) & K (70, 80) is to be scaled
by using scale factors Sx =0.5 & Sy = 0.7 about point I, Find CT Matrix.
Option A 0.5 0 0
[0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
Option B 0.5 0 25
[0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
Option C 0.5 0 25
[0 0.7 12]
0 0 1
Option D 0.7 0 25
[0 0.5 12]
0 0 1
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

80 Question: A line LM with end points L (2, 1) & M (7, 6) is to be moved by 3 units in x-
direction & 4 units in y-direction. Calculate new coordinates of points M.
Option A (10, 2)
Option B (2, 10)
Option C (10, 10)
Option D (10, 5)
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

01 Question: For generating Coons patch we require


Option A A set of grid points on surface
Option B A set of control points
Option C Four bounding curves defining surface
Option D Two bounding curves and a set of grid control points
Correct Answer C
02 Question: In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5, specified from P1 (15,10)
to P2 (10,15)will have its center at

Option A (10, 10)


Option B (15, 10)
Option C (15, 15)
Option D (10, 15)
Correct Answer A
03 Question: In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-dimensional
modelling?

Option A Wireframe modelling


Option B Drafting
Option C Surface modelling
Option D solid modelling
Correct Answer B
04 Question: In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques. Which do not require much
computer time and memory?

Option A Surface modelling


Option B Solid modelling
Option C Wireframe modelling
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
05 Question: In the following geometric modelling techniques. which cannot be used for finite
element analysis:

Option A Wireframe modelling


Option B Surface modelling
Option C Solid modeling
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer D

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

06 Question: In the following geometric primitives. which is not a solid entity of CSG modelling:

Option A Box
Option B Cone
Option C Cylinder
Option D Circle
Correct Answer D
07 Question: Which of the following is not an analytical entity?

Option A Line
Option B Circle
Option C Spline
Option D Parabola
Correct Answer C
08 Question: Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

Option A Hyperbola
Option B Bezier curve
Option C B-spline curve
Option D Cubic spline curve
Correct Answer A
09 Question: Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?

Option A Parabola
Option B Ellipse
Option C Hyperbola
Option D Line
Correct Answer D
10 Question: The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is

Option A 2
Option B 1
Option C 3
Option D 4
Correct Answer B
11 Question: The shape of the Bezier curve is controlled by:

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option A Control points


Option B Knots
Option C End points
Option D All the above
Correct Answer A
12 Question: The curve that follows a convex hull property is:

Option A Cubic spline


Option B B-spline
Option C Bezier curve
Option D Both (b) and (c)
Correct Answer B
13 Question: The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is:

Option A n+1
Option B n-1
Option C n
Option D 2n
Correct Answer A
14 Question: The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors:

Option A Increases with knot vectors


Option B Decreases with knot vectors
Option C Remains constant
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer A
15 Question: The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface are:

Option A 4
Option B 3
Option C 2
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
16 Question: The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.

Option A Adding
Option B Subtraction

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option C Multiplying
Option D Dividing
Correct Answer C
17 Question: In the bezier curve, the curve is always________to first and last
segments of the polygon.
Option A normal

Option B parallel

Option C tangent

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
18 Question: The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as _______.

Option A tangent vector+length of the line

Option B tangent vector-length of the line

Option C tangent vector/length of the line


length of the line/tangent vector
Option D
Correct Answer C
19 Question: From the following, which is an axisymmetric surface?

Option A Plane Surface

Option B Ruled Surface

Option C Surface of Revolution

Option D All of the above

Correct Answer C
20 Question: ________curves allow local control of the curve.

Option A Analytical

Option B Hermite cubic spline

Option C Beizer

Option D B-Spline

Correct Answer D
21 Question: To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the
two tangent vectors. This statement is true for which of the following?
Option A B-spline curve

Option B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve

Option C Beizer curve

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
22 Question: In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields

Option A a position continuous curve

Option B a slope continuous curve

Option C a curvature continuous curve

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
23 Question: Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in
space such that at any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci)
is constant and equal to
Option A the major diameter

Option B the minor diameter

Option C semi major diameter

Option D semi-minor diameter

Correct Answer A
24 Question: When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the
curve is known as
Option A interpolant curve

Option B approximation curve

Option C pitch curve

Option D data curve

Correct Answer B
25 Question: In Beizer Curve, the curve follows ____________.

Option A the control points

Option B the shape of the defining polygon

Option C the defining points

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
26 Question: In Beizer Curve, _____________ of polygon actually lie on the curve.

Option A only the first control point

Option B only the last control point

Option C only the first and last control points

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option D all the control points

Correct Answer C
27 Question: In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with _______
of the polygon.
Option A decrease in the number of vertices

Option B increase in the number of vertices

Option C decrease in control points

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
28 Question: The number of control points can be added or subtracted in
_____________.
Option A Bezier curve

Option B B-spline curve

Option C Cubic spline curve

Option D all of the above

Correct Answer B
29 Question: The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points
in _______.
Option A Hermite cubic spline curve

Option B Bezier curve

Option C B-spline curve

Option D Hyperbola

Correct Answer C
30 Question: The ___________ is used to create a surface using curves that form
closed boundaries.
Option A ruled Surface

Option B plane Surface

Option C coons patch


surface of Revolution
Option D
Correct Answer C
31 Question: B-rep and C-Rep are the methods of ___________ .

Option A solid modeling

Option B surface modeling

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option C wireframe modeling

Option D 2D modeling

Correct Answer A
32 Question: Which kind of model can store information about geometry and topology
both?
Option A Solid model

Option B Surface model

Option C Wireframe model

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer A
33 Question: From the following, which method is also called as the Building Block
Approach?
Option A Cellular Decomposition

Option B Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Option C Generalized Sweeps

Option D Constructive Solid Geometry

Correct Answer D
34 Question: Structuring and combining the primitives of the solid model in the
graphics database, is achieved by the use of ____________.
Option A FEA

Option B transformations

Option C boolean operations

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
35 Question: The data representation of CSG objects is represented by_________.

Option A a binary tree

Option B a boolean operation

Option C a primitive

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer A
36 Question: ____________ is an extension of the wireframe model with additional
face information added.
Option A CSG

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option B B-rep

Option C Loft

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
37 Question: For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a
preferred technique?
Option A Constructive Solid Geometry

Option B Pure Primitive Instancing

Option C Boundary Representation

Option D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Correct Answer C
38 Question: Which of the following uses a number of two-dimensional profiles for
generating a three-dimensional object?
Option A Tweaking

Option B Lofting

Option C Filleting

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
39 Question: To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most
efficient?
Option A Extrude

Option B Sweep

Option C Shell

Option D Revolve

Correct Answer C
40 Question: The curve is defined as the locus of a point moving with ____ degree of
freedom.
Option A 0
Option B 1
Option C 2
Option D 3
Correct Answer B
41 Question: Write parametric equation of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

P2(6,4,3).

Option A [3 5 8]+u[3 -1 -5]


Option B [3 5 8]+u[3 1 5]
Option C [3 8 5]+u[3 -1 -5]
Option D [3 5 8]+u[-3 1 5]
Correct Answer A
42 Question: Find the tangent vector for Q 41

Option A 3i+j-5k
Option B 3i-j-5k
Option C 3i-j+5k
Option D -3i-j-5k
Correct Answer B
43 Question: Find coordinates of points on line at u=0.25

Option A [3.75 4.25 6.25]


Option B [3.25 4.25 6.25]
Option C [3.75 4.75 6.75]
Option D [4.25 3.75 6.25]
Correct Answer C
44 Question: Two lines are parallel when

Option A P1 X P2=0
Option B P1 . P2=0
Option C P1 = P2
Option D P1+ P2=0
Correct Answer A
45 Question: Two lines L1 and L2 having Parametric equations are P1=[3 4 7]+u[2
2 -6] and P2=[1 5 -2]+u[1 4 2]. Tangent vector for line L1

Option A 2i+2j-6k
Option B 2i+2j+6k
Option C 2i-2j-6k
Option D 6-2j-2k
Correct Answer A
46 Question: For Q 45, Tangent vector for line L2

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option A i+4j-k
Option B 2i+4j+k
Option C i-4j-2k
Option D i+4j+2k
Correct Answer D
47 Question: For Q 45, Lines are perpendicular?

Option A True
Option B False
Option C
Option D
Correct Answer B
48 Question: Parametric equation for circle

Option A X=x+Rcosu; Y=y+Rsinu; Z=z


Option B X=Rcosu; Y=Rsinu; Z=z
Option C X=x+Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
Option D X=Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
Correct Answer A
49 Question: Center point of circle

Option A [x1+x2]/2; [y1+y2]/2; [z1+z2]/2


Option B [x1-x2]/2; [y1-y2]/2; [z1-z2]/2
Option C [x1-x2]; [y1-y2]; [z1-z2]
Option D [x2-x1]; [y2-y1]; [z2-z1]
Correct Answer A
50 Question: A circle is represented by center point [5,5] and radius 6 units. Find
the parametric equation of circle and determine the various points on circle in
first quadrant if increment in angle by 45o

Option A 9.24,9.24
Option B 9.42,9.42
Option C 9,9
Option D 11,5
Correct Answer A

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

51 Question: A circle is passing through two end points A[6,4] and B[10,10]. Find
center point of circle.

Option A 7,8
Option B 8,8
Option C 8,7
Option D 7,7
Correct Answer C
52 Question: For Q 51, find radius of circle

Option A 3
Option B 3.6
Option C 4
Option D 3.5
Correct Answer B
53 Question: For Q 51, find coordinates of point on circle at u=0
Option A 11.6, 7
Option B 7, 11
Option C 11, 7
Option D 11.5, 7.5
Correct Answer A
54 Question: Find parametric equation for X-coordinates of hermite cubic spline
curve having end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

Option A -5u3+8u2+u+1
Option B 5u3+8u2+u+1
Option C 8u3-5u2-u+1
Option D 8u3+5u2+u+1
Correct Answer A
55 Question: Find parametric equation for Y-coordinates of Hermite cubic spline
curve having end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

Option A 2u3-3u2+2u+4
Option B 3u3-2u2-2u-4
Option C 2u3-3u2-2u-4
Option D 2u3+3u2+2u+4
Correct Answer A

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

01 Question: What is the full form of FEA:-

Option A Fracture Element Analysis


Option B Finite Element Analysis
Option C Future Electronic Analysis
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
02 Question: From the following, which type of element is not two
dimensional?

Option A Tetrahedron
Option B Quadrilateral
Option C Parallelogram
Option D Rectangle
Correct Answer A
03 Question:For truss analysis, which type of elements are used?

Option A Triangle
Option B Parallelogram
Option C Rectangle
Option D Bar
Correct Answer D
04 Question:To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides a large problem into smaller,
simpler parts that are called

Option A static elements


Option B dynamic elements
Option C infinite elements
Option D finite elements
Correct Answer D
05 Question:The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of
smaller elements is known as ___________ .
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A discretization
Option B assemblage
Option C continuum
Option D traction
Correct Answer A
06 Question:The sum of the shape function is equal to

Option A 0
Option B 0.5
Option C 1
Option D 2
Correct Answer C
07 Question:A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 5
Option D 6
Correct Answer D
08 Question:Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends
on ___________ .

Option A nature of element


Option B type of an element
Option C degrees of freedom
Option D nodes
Correct Answer C
09 Question:On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by

Option A KQ=F
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option B KQ≠F
Option C K=QF
Option D K≠QF
Correct Answer A
10 Question:The finite element method is mostly used in the field of

Option A structural mechanics


Option B classical mechanics
Option C applied mechanics
Option D engineering mechanics
Correct Answer D
11 Question:In FEA, the sub domains are called as ___________ .

Option A particles
Option B molecules
Option C elements
Option D none
Correct Answer C
12 Question:The numbers of node for 1 D element are

Option A 1
Option B 2
Option C 3
Option D 0
Correct Answer B
13 Question:Finite element analysis deals with ___________ .

Option A approximate numerical solution


Option B non-boundary value problems
Option C Laplace equations
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer A
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

14 Question:Stiffness matrix depends on

Option A material
Option B geometry
Option C both material and geometry
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer C
15 Question:Example of 2-D Element is ___________ .

Option A bar
Option B triangle
Option C hexahedron
Option D tetrahedron
Correct Answer B
16 Question:For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the
stiffness matrix formed is having an order of

Option A 2*2
Option B 3*3
Option C 4*4
Option D 6*6
Correct Answer B
17 Question:To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element,
______are used.

Option A shape function


Option B node function
Option C element function
Option D coordinate function
Correct Answer A
18 Question:The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces
conditions called
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A friction
Option B traction
Option C boundary condition
Option D surfacing
Correct Answer C
19 Question:The truss element can resist only

Option A surface force


Option B axial force
Option C point load
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer B
20 Question:The truss element can deform only in the

Option A vertical direction


Option B horizontal direction
Option C inclined direction
Option D axial direction
Correct Answer D
21 Question:Example for one – Dimensional element is ___________ .

Option A triangular element


Option B brick element
Option C truss element
Option D axisymmetric element
Correct Answer C
22 Question:The determinant of an element stiffness matrix is always

Option A 3
Option B 2
Option C 1
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option D 0
Correct Answer D
23 Question:How many nodes are there in a 3-D brick element?

Option A 3
Option B 6
Option C 8
Option D 9
Correct Answer C
24 Question:From below, choose the correct condition for the axisymmetric
element.

Option A Symmetric about axis


Option B Boundary conditions are symmetric about an axis
Option C Loading conditions are symmetric about an axis
Option D All the above
Correct Answer D
25 Question:Axis-Symmetric element is______________Element

Option A 1D
Option B 2D
Option C 3D
Option D 4D
Correct Answer B
26 Question:_______ is/are the phase/s of finite element method

Option A Pre-processing
Option B Solution
Option C Post Processing
Option D None
Correct Answer C
27 Question:The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

position of a point in space is _______.

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 1
Option D 2
Correct Answer A
28 Question:The finite element methods can be applied in ____________areas.

Option A thermal
Option B soil and rock mechanics
Option C vibration
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer D
29 Question:If the structure is more complex in order to simplify the model, we
need to subdivide the structure into substructures. These substructures are
termed as _____.

Option A elements
Option B modules
Option C links
Option D models
Correct Answer B
30 Question:Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness
matrix?

Option A The minimum potential energy principle


Option B Galerkin's principle
Option C Weighted residual method
Option D Inverse matrix method
Correct Answer D
31 Question:______________ is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of
the element to the smallest dimension.
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A Element depth ratio


Option B Mode shape ratio
Option C Aspect ratio
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
32 Question:_________ are used to express the geometry or shape of the
element

Option A Mode shapes


Option B Shape functions
Option C Natural curves
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
33 Question:When a thin plate is subjected to loading in its own plane only, the
condition is called ________.

Option A plane stress


Option B plane strain
Option C zero stress
Option D zero strain
Correct Answer A
34 Question:The characteristic of the shape function is _______

Option A the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at the
other nodes
Option B the sum of the shape function is equal to one
Option C both a & b
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
35 Question:The points in the entire structure are defined using the coordinates
system is known as ______.
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A local coordinates system


Option B natural coordinates system
Option C global coordinate system
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer C
36 Question:The applications of the Finite Element Method in two-dimensional
analyses are ______.

Option A stretching of plates


Option B gravity of dams
Option C axisymmetric shells
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer C
37 Question:If the body is in a state of equilibrium then the energy is minimum.
This statement is considered in ______ .

Option A inverse matrix method


Option B weighted residual method
Option C Galerkin’s principle
Option D the minimum potential energy principle
Correct Answer D
38 Question:Which of the following is true for the stiffness matrix (K)?

Option A K is a banded matrix


Option B K is un-symmetric
Option C K is an un-banded matrix
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer A
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

39 Question:The actual thickness of plane strain element is ______.

Option A very large


Option B very small
Option C assumed by software
Option D any of the above
Correct Answer A
40 Question:Which of the following is not an FEA package?

Option A ANSYS
Option B Nastran
Option C Abaqus
Option D AutoCAD
Correct Answer D
41 Question:Which of the following module of FEA is used to determine natural
frequency?

Option A Static analysis


Option B Thermal analysis
Option C Modal analysis
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
42 Question:For thermal analysis, the field variable is _________

Option A stress
Option B strain
Option C displacement
Option D Temperature
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Correct Answer D
43 Question:In FEA of a fluid mechanics problem, we need to find _______.

Option A stress distribution


Option B heat flux distribution
Option C pressure distribution
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer C
44 Question:Crack propagation problems come under _______ category.

Option A steady-state problems


Option B eigenvalue problems
Option C transient problems
Option D any of the above
Correct Answer C
45 Question:In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having
_________ stiffness.

Option A zero
Option B very small
Option C very large
Option D infinite
Correct Answer D
46 Question:How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron element?

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 5
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option D 6
Correct Answer B
47 Question:How many nodes are there in a hexahedron element?

Option A 4
Option B 6
Option C 8
Option D 10
Correct Answer C
48 Question:How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron with curved sides
element?

Option A 6
Option B 8
Option C 10
Option D 12
Correct Answer C
49 Question:If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to
be ______ accurate.

Option A more
Option B less
Option C depends on other factors
Option D can't say
Correct Answer A
50 Question:In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation
______.

Option A R=KQ+F
Option B R=KQ-F
Option C R=K+QF
Option D R=K-QF
Correct Answer B
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

01 Question: CAD/CAM is the relationship between

Option A science and engineering


Option B manufacturing and marketing
Option C design and manufacturing
Option D design and marketing
Correct Answer C
02 Question: Which two disciplines are tied by a common database?
Option A documentation and geometric modeling
Option B CAD and CAM
Option C drafting and documentation
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
03 Question: The term that is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire frame
modelling and drafting is known as

Option A software package


Option B operating system
Option C application software
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
04 Question: The software that is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its data
and perform housekeeping functions is known as
Option A operating software
Option B graphics software
Option C application software
Option D programming software
Correct Answer A
05 Question: During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0
the type of tool motion will be
Option A circular Interpolation – clockwise
Option B circular Interpolation – counter clockwise
Option C linear Interpolation
Option D rapid feed
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

06 Question: n an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to
point (7, 2) along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the
tool is at (5, 4). The correct G and N codes for this motion are

Option A N010 GO3 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0


Option B N010 GO2 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Option C N010 GO1 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Option D N010 GOO X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Correct Answer B
07 Question: The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5, 5) to
(10, 10) while performing an operation. The centre of the arc is at (10, 5). Which one of
the following NC tool path command performs the above mentioned operation?

Option A N010 GO2 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5


Option B N010 GO3 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5
Option C N010 GO1 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Option D N010 GO2 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Correct Answer A
08 Question: C contouring is an example of

Option A continuous path positioning


Option B point-to-point positioning
Option C absolute positioning
Option D incremental positioning
Correct Answer A
09 Question: Match the following:
NC code Definition
P. M05 1. Absolute coordinate system
Q. G01 2. Dwell
R. G04 3. Spindle stop
S. G09 4. Linear interpolation
Option A P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1
Option B P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2
Option C P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1
Option D P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

10 Question: In a CNC program block, N02 GO2 G91 X40 Z40……, GO2 and G91 refer to

Option A circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and incremental


dimension
Option B circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and absolute
dimension
Option C circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension
Option D circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension
Correct Answer C
11 Question: Numerical control ___________

Option A applies only to milling machines


Option B is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour
Option C is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions
Option D None of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
12 Question: Computer will perform the data processing functions in
Option A NC
Option B CNC
Option C DNC
Option D None of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
13 Question: Control loop unit of M.C.U is always
Option A a hardware unit
Option B a software unit
Option C a control unit
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
14 Question: The repeatability of NC machine depends on

Option A control loop errors


Option B mechanical errors
Option C electrical errors
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

15 Question: Rotation about Z-axis is called………….

Option A a-axis
Option B b-axis
Option C c-axis
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
16 Question: Rotation of spindle is designated by one of the following axis:

Option A a-axis
Option B b-axis
Option C c-axis
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer D
17 Question: he linking of computer with a communication system is called………..

Option A networking
Option B pairing
Option C interlocking
Option D assembling
Correct Answer A
18 Question: The process of putting data into a storage location is called____________

Option A reading
Option B writing
Option C controlling
Option D hand shaking
Correct Answer B
19 Question: The process of copying data from a memory location is called
Option A reading
Option B writing
Option C controlling
Option D hand shaking
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

20 Question: CNC machining centres do not include operations like ______

Option A milling
Option B boring
Option C welding
Option D tapping
Correct Answer C
21 Question: Feed is measured in units of _____

Option A length/revolution
Option B degree/revolution
Option C length
Option D velocity
Correct Answer A
22 Question: he depth that the tool is plunged into the surface is called as ______

Option A feed
Option B depth of cut
Option C depth of tool
Option D working depth
Correct Answer B
23 Question: In CNC systems multiple microprocessors and programmable logic controllers
work ______

Option A in parallel
Option B in series
Option C one after the other
Option D for 80% of the total machining time
Correct Answer A
24 Question: Which of the following is not the advantage of CNC machines?
Option A Higher flexibility
Option B Improved quality
Option C Reduced scrap rate
Option D Improved strength of the components
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

25 Question: In how many ways CNC machine tool systems can be classified?

Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 4
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
26 Question: Point-to-point systems are used for _____
Option A reaming
Option B parting
Option C grooving
Option D facing
Correct Answer A
27 Question: In part programming, interpolation is used for obtaining _______ trajectory.
Option A helicoidal
Option B pentagonal
Option C triangular
Option D zig-zag
Correct Answer A
28 Question: For CNC machining skilled part programmers are needed.

Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
29 Question: An absolute NC system is one in which all position coordinates are referred to
one fixed origin called the zero point.

Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
30 Question: In …………., the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
reference point
Option A Incremental System
Option B Absolute System
Option C Datum System
Option D Screen Coordinates System
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

31 Question: ……… is a group of words or coded instruction for the NC/CNC system to execute
a particular movement.

Option A Sequence
Option B Address
Option C Code
Option D Block
Correct Answer D
32 Question: Each coded instruction in a set of instructions is called as……

Option A Words
Option B Alphabet
Option C Numbers
Option D Format
Correct Answer A
33 Question: In …………., the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
Previous point.
Option A Incremental System
Option B Absolute System
Option C Datum System
Option D Screen Coordinates System
Correct Answer A
34 Question: G00 Preparatory code is used for__________
Option A Rapid Travel Execution
Option B Rapid Travel Positioning
Option C Rapid Travel sequencing
Option D Rapid clockwise interpolation
Correct Answer B
35 Question: In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40……, G33 refer to

Option A Peck Drilling


Option B Counter Boring
Option C Thread Cutting
Option D Grooving
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

36 Question: In CNC Program M03 is refer to……

Option A Spindle ON in Clockwise rotation


Option B Spindle ON in Counter Clockwise rotation
Option C Spindle OFF in Clockwise rotation
Option D Spindle OFF in Counter Clockwise rotation
Correct Answer A
37 Question: In CNC Program M98 is refer to……

Option A CANCEL Subroutine


Option B Call Sub-Program
Option C Call Subroutine
Option D CANCEL Sub-Program
Correct Answer B
38 Question: In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40 K5……, K refer to

Option A Depth of cut


Option B Pitch
Option C Multiple Threading Cycle
Option D Feed
Correct Answer B
39 Question: A CNC Lathe is usually a machine tool with Z axes is…..

Option A Line Joining origin and vertical movement


Option B Line perpendicular to Y axis
Option C Both A & B
Option D Line Joining Chuck centre & tail stock centre
Correct Answer D
40 Question: B rotational axis is rotation about ………. Axis.
Option A X
Option B Y
Option C Z
Option D C
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

41 Question: Secondary Linear Axes U,V & W are ……… to X,Y & Z-axis.

Option A Perpendicular
Option B Parallel
Option C Rotational
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer B
42 Question: ……… are also called as parametric subroutines
Option A Micro
Option B Macro
Option C Sub Macro
Option D Sub Micro
Correct Answer B
43 Question: In the lathe it is the peripheral speed of the work piece cutting speed of tool is
expressed in m/min, V is

Option A =
𝜋𝐷𝑁
1000

Option B 𝜋𝐷
=1000

Option C 𝐷𝑁
=1000

Option D =
𝜋𝐷𝑁
10

Correct Answer A
44 Question: Incremental dimension in circular interpolation in X-axis is denoted by_____
Option A J
Option B I
Option C K
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
45 Question: Repetitive CNC machine operations conveniently performing and execute with
one command instead of programming of series of individual move called …..

Option A Common Cycle


Option B Incremental Programming
Option C Canned Cycle
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

46 Question: In CNC programming …….. is commonly used canned cycle for Stock removal
cycle
Option A G71
Option B G72
Option C G73
Option D G74
Correct Answer D
47 Question: ……… is the origin of the coordinate system which is defined by manufacturer
they cannot be changed

Option A Blocking Point


Option B machine Zero Point
Option C Start Point
Option D Program Zero point
Correct Answer B
48 Question: To indicate the position of the workpiece correctly & easily machine zero pint
should be displaced to another point on the workpiece called…

Option A Workpiece zero Point


Option B machine Zero Point
Option C Start Point
Option D Program Zero point
Correct Answer A
49 Question: XY Plane Selection in CNC machining is done by…..
Option A G16
Option B G17
Option C G18
Option D G19
Correct Answer B
50 Question: The distance of a given tool tip from the surface of workpiece is known as…..
Option A Tool length
Option B Tool length offset H
Option C Cutter radius
Option D Compensation
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

51 Question: In CNC machining tool radius compensation turning the left mode ON
programming contour done by

Option A G40
Option B G41
Option C G42
Option D G43
Correct Answer B
52 Question: Maximum spindle speed limitation code in CNC Machine

Option A G90
Option B G91
Option C G92
Option D G93
Correct Answer C
53 Question: Which of the following code is used to return to a reference point?

Option A G23
Option B G28
Option C G14
Option D G19
Correct Answer B
54 Question: The following code will produce dwell for a specified time…

Option A G18
Option B G65
Option C G45
Option D G04
Correct Answer D
55 Question: Which of the following code will give point to point movement?
Option A G00
Option B G01
Option C G56
Option D G94
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

56 Question: Which rule implement for axes Nomenclature?

Option A Left-hand rule


Option B Right-Hand Rule
Option C Thumb Rule
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
57 Question: Automatic tool change in CNC Machine code

Option A M05
Option B M06
Option C M07
Option D M09
Correct Answer B
58 Question: Full form of MCU is…………

Option A Machine computer unit


Option B Machine control universal
Option C Machine control unit
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
59 Question: The machine tool, in which calculation and setting of the operating conditions
like depth of cut, feed, speed are done during the machining by the control system itself,
is called______
Option A Computer Numerical Control System
Option B Direct Numerical Control System
Option C Machining Center System
Option D Adaptive Control System
Correct Answer D
60 Question: In which machine we get feedback?
Option A Lathe machine
Option B NC machine
Option C CNC machine
Option D Milling machine
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

61 Question: Which machine's spindle is used to horizontal work?

Option A UMC
Option B VMC
Option C HMC
Option D DNC
Correct Answer C
62 Question: What is the full form of ATC?

Option A Automatic tool changer


Option B Arranged tool changer
Option C Automatic tool controller
Option D Arranged tool controller
Correct Answer A
63 Question: In which system we get feedback?

Option A Open-loop system


Option B Machine control system
Option C Closed-loop system
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
64 Question: How many maximum tools can ATC hold?

Option A 60
Option B 80
Option C 90
Option D 100
Correct Answer B
65 Question: In the CNC machine which device used to hold the workpiece?
Option A Automatic pallet changer
Option B Automatic work part positioner
Option C A & B both
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


SNJB's Late Sau. Kantabai Bhavarlaji Jain College of Engineering
Department : Mechanical Engineering
Academic Year : 2020-21 (Semester VII)
Formative Test: Mock Insem (MCQ based)
Class : _B.E. (A&B) Marks : 30
Date : 13/10/2020 Duration : 45 Minutes
Subject: _CAD/CAM and Automation (402042)
Instructions:
1. Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed
2. Assume suitable data, if Necessary
Unit
CO BL QN Questions Marks
No.
A system that automates the drafting process with
interactive computer graphics is called

(A) Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)


1 1 1 1 1
(B) Computer Aided Design (CAD)
(C) Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
(D) Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)

If the values of the scaling factors sx and sy < 1, then

(A) it reduces the size of the object


1 1 2 (B) it increases the size of the object 1 1
(C) it stunts the shape of an object
(D) none of the above
The term UCS stands for

(A) User Coordinate State


1 1 3 (B) Using Cordinates Screen 1 1
(C) User Coordinate System
(D) User Coordinate Set

Which coordinate system is a device-dependent


coordinate system?

1 1 4 (A) World Coordinate System 1 1


(B) Model Coordinate System
(C) User Coordinate System
(D) Screen Coordinate System
The two-dimensional scaling equation in the matrix
form is

1 1 5 (A) P’=P+T 1 1
(B) P’=S*P
(C) P’=P*R
(D) P’=R+S
For Questions 6 to 10 refer following Problem
Statement-
1 2 1 1
A Triangle ABC is represented as A(8,0), B(12, 0)
and C(12,3) If it is reflected about line Y=2,
To find out concatenated Transformation Matrix (CT)
The sequence of operation will be
(A) Inverse Translation - Inverse Rotation-
Reflection about X axis- Rotation- Translation
(B) Inverse Rotation- Inverse Translation -
1 2 6 1 1
Reflection about X axis- Rotation- Translation
(C) Inverse Translation - Inverse Rotation- -
Rotation- Translation- Reflection about X axis
(D) Reflection about X axis - Inverse Translation -
Inverse Rotation- - Rotation- Translation
Rotation angle required is
(A) 00
1 2 7 (B) -450 1 1
(C) 450
(D) 600
New Coordinate of A after given transformation is
(A) (5,9,1)
1 2 8 (B) (8,4,1) 1 1
(C) (2,3,1)
(D) None of the above
New Coordinate of B after given transformation is
(A) (12,2,1)
1 2 9 (B) (14,4,1) 1 1
(C) (12,4,1)
(D) (30,2,1)
New Coordinate of C after given transformation is
(A) 12,1,1
(B) 4,2,1
3 2 10 1 1
(C) 6,5,1
(D) 2,3,1

In finite element method, the body is divided into


finite number of smaller units known as
(A) Elements
3 1 11 1 3
(B) Nodes
(C) Discretization
(D) Structure
In finite element method, the process of dividing
body into finite number of elements is known as
(A) Elements
3 1 12 1 3
(B) Nodes
(C) Discretization
(D) Structure
The Global coordinate system is the frame of
reference for the
(A) Entire body
3 1 13 1 3
(B) Individual element
(C) Bothe A & B
(D) None of the above
To interpolate and determine different properties
within the element _____________ is used.
(A) Shape function
3 1 14 (B) Relationship between Local and Natural 1 3
coordinate
(C) Discretization
(D) None of the above
Refer following figure for question No 15-20

3 1 3

Total Degree of Freedom (d.o.f.) for above


assembly is
(A) 2
3 2 15 1 3
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 5
Value of displacement at Node 2 (U2) is
(A) 100 mm
3 2 16 (B) 200mm 1 3
(C) 250mm
(D) 400mm
Value of displacement at Node 3 (U3) is
(A) 400mm
3 2 17 (B) 500mm 1 3
(C) 600mm
(D) 700mm
Defection of Spring 1 and 2 are
(A) 200mm
3 2 18 (B) 250mm 1 3
(C) 300mm
(D) 400mm
Defection of spring 3
(A) 150 mm
3 2 19 (B) 300mm 1 3
(C) 400mm
(D) 500mm
Reaction force at support is
(A) -6000 N
3 2 20 (B) 6000 N 1 3
(C) 4000 N
(D) -4000 N
Which of the following is a step of the Rapid
Prototyping process?
(A) Create a CAD model of the design
5 1 21 (B) Convert the CAD model to STL format 1 5
(C) Slice the STL file into thin cross-sectional
layers
(D) All of the mentioned above
In 4D printing, which one is the fourth dimension?
(A) Time
(B) Material
5 1 22 1 5
(C) Sound
(D) Light
Which one is NOT related to rapid prototyping
definition?
(A) layer by layer
5 1 23 (B) physical model 1 5
(C) from 3D CAD data
(D) Production line

What is the full name of SLS?


(A) Selective Laser Simulator
(B) Sintering Laser Simulator
5 1 24 1 5
(C) Selective Laser Sintering
(D) Stereolithography Laser Sintering

What is the format for prototyping machine file?


(A) .prt
5 1 25 (B) .slt 1 5
(C) .stl
(D) .iges
What is rapid prototyping?
(A) Designing something while competing
against other departments
(B) When companies or teams are working on
multiple aspects of the same design at one
5 1 26 1 5
time
(C) Changing the design of something after
production has already begun
(D) The process by which a model of the final
product can quickly be made
When should a company employ rapid
prototyping?
(A) At the end of a project
5 1 27 (B) Before production begins 1 5
(C) In the middle of production
(D) A company should never use rapid
prototyping
Which one of the processes is NOT using a laser?
(A) Laminated Object Manufacturing
(B) Stereolithography
5 1 28 1 5
(C) Selective Laser Sintering
(D) Fused Deposition manufacturing

From the following, in which process, the input


material is in solid form?

5 1 29 (A) Laminated Object Manufacturing 1 5


(B) Stereolithography
(C) Selective Laser Sintering
(D) Fused Deposition manufacturing
Which of the process, the input material is in liquid
form?

5 1 30 (A) Laminated Object Manufacturing 1 5


(B) Stereolithography
(C) Selective Laser Sintering
(D) Fused Deposition manufacturing
1. A system that automates the (A) 8
drafting process with interactive computer (B) 16
graphics is called (C) 24
(A) Computer Aided Engineering (D) 32
(CAE)
(B) Computer Aided Design (CAD) 8. Which of the following is not a
(C) Computer Aided Manufacturing graphics standard?
(CAM) (A) GKS
(D) Computer Aided Instruction (CAI) (B) IGBS
(C) UNIX
2. A Pixel is (D) PHIGS
(A) a computer program that draws
picture 9. The number of pixels stored in the
(B) a picture stored in secondary frame buffer of a graphics system is
memory known as
(C) the smallest resolvable part of a (A) resolution
picture (B) depth
(D) None of these (C) vertex
(D) All of the above
3. The term UCS stands for
(A) User Coordinate State 10. The primary output device in a
(B) Using Cordinates Screen graphics system is
(C) User Coordinate System (A) scanner
(D) User Coordinate Set (B) monitor
(C) printer
4. Which coordinate system is a (D) All of the above
device-dependent coordinate system?
(A) World Coordinate System 11. The device which is used to position
(B) Model Coordinate System the screen cursor is
(C) User Coordinate System (A) mouse
(D) Screen Coordinate System (B) joystick
(C) data glove
5. In computer aided drafting practice, (D) keyboard
an arc is defined by
(A) two end points only 12. The Cartesian slope-intercept
(B) center and radius equation for a straight line is
(C) radius and one end point (A) y = m.x + b
(D) two end points and center (B) y = b.x + m
(C) y = x.x + m
6. The heart of a computer is (D) y = b + m.m
(A) CPU
(B) ALU 13. For color displays, how many
(C) monitor bits/pixel would be needed?
(D) keyboard (A) 8
(B) 16
7. ____________bits/pixel are needed (C) 24
to produce satisfactory continuous shades (D) 32
of color display.
14. Which of the following is the (B) rotation
default coordinate system? (C) scaling
(A) User Coordinate System (D) all of the above
(B) World Coordinate System
(C) Screen Coordinate System 21. Positive values for the rotation
(D) None of the above angle ϴ defines ___________ .
(A) counterclockwise rotations about
15. Which of the following is a two- the end points
dimensional Cartesian coordinate system? (B) counterclockwise translation about
(A) User Coordinate System the pivot point
(B) World Coordinate System (C) counterclockwise rotations about
(C) Screen Coordinate System the pivot point
(D) None of the above (D) none of the above

16. When every entity of a geometric 22. The two-dimensional rotation


model remains parallel to its initial equation in the matrix form is
position, the transformation is called as (A) P’=P+T
___________. (B) P’=R*P
(A) scaling (C) P’=P*P
(B) translation (D) P’=R+P
(C) rotation
(D) mirror 23. The transformation that is used to
alter the size of an object is ___________ .
17. In which type of projection, actual (A) scaling
dimensions and angles of objects and (B) rotation
therefore shapes cannot be preserved? (C) translation
(A) Orthographic (D) reflection
(B) Isometric
(C) Perspective 24. The two-dimensional scaling
(D) None of the above equation in the matrix form is
(A) P’=P+T
18. The number of line required to (B) P’=S*P
represent a cube in a wire frame model is (C) P’=P*R
(A) 8 (D) P’=R+S
(B) 6
(C) 12 25. If the values of the scaling factors
(D) 16 sx and sy < 1, then ___________ .
(A) it reduces the size of the object
19. The two-dimensional translation (B) it increases the size of the object
equation in the matrix form is (C) it stunts the shape of an object
(A) P’=P+T (D) none of the above
(B) P’=P-T
(C) P’=P*T 26. If the values of the scaling factors
(D) P’=p sx and sy are assigned to the same value,
then ___________ .
20. The basic geometric transformation (A) uniform rotation is produced
is ___________ . (B) uniform scaling is produced
(A) translation (C) scaling cannot be done
(D) none of the above (C) scanning
(D) none of the above
27. If the value of sx=1 and sy=1, then
___________ . 33. Scaling can be
(A) reduce the size of the object (A) uniform
(B) distort the picture (B) non-uniform
(C) produce an enlargement (C) both uniform and non-uniform
(D) no change in the size of an object (D) none of the above

28. Reflection about the line y=0, the 34. To achieve scaling, the original
axis, is accomplished with the coordinates would be _________ by
transformation matrix with how many scaling factor.
elements as ‘0’? (A) multiplied
(A) 8 (B) divided
(B) 9 (C) substracted
(C) 4 (D) none of the above
(D) 6
35. Reflection is the process of
29. Which transformation distorts the obtaining a _______ image of the original
shape of an object such that the shape.
transformed shape appears as if the object (A) smaller
were composed of internal layers that had (B) larger
been caused to slide over each other? (C) slant
(A) Rotation (D) mirror
(B) Scaling
(C) Shearing 36. ______________ allows the user to
(D) Reflection view the objects from different angles.
(A) Rotation
30. In a reflection, by how much angle (B) Translation
is the object rotated? (C) Reflection
(A) 45 (D) Skewing
(B) 90
(C) 180 37. Circular arrays can be obtained with
(D) 360 the help of ____________ transformation.
(A) translation
31. Shearing is also termed as (B) skewing
___________ . (C) mirror
(A) selecting (D) rotation
(B) sorting
(C) scaling 38. From the following, which one will
(D) skewing require maximum numbers of matrices to
multiply?
32. All changes performed on the (A) Rotation about the origin
graphic image are done by changing the (B) Rotation about an arbitrary Point
database of the original picture. These (C) Rotation about an arbitrary line
changes are called as________. (D) Scaling about the origin
(A) Boolean operations
(B) transformations
39. From the following, which one will 45. In order to define perspective
require 4 matrices to multiply to get the projection, ______________ is required.
final position? (A) a center of projection
(A) Rotation about the origin (B) a projection plane
(B) Rotation about an arbitrary Point (C) a center of projection and a
(C) Rotation about an arbitrary line projection plane
(D) Scaling about the origin (D) none of the above

40. From the following, which one will 46. The transformation of perspective
require 6 matrices to multiply to get the projection must include__________,
final position? where d is the distance between the center
(A) Rotation about the origin of projection to the projection plane.
(B) Rotation about an arbitrary Point (A) d
(C) Scaling about the origin (B) 1/d
(D) Rotation about an arbitrary line (C) -d
(D) -1/d
41. To obtain the projection of an
entity, projectors are constructed by 47. How many total numbers of
connecting ___________ with each point projecting planes are required for the
of the entity. complete description of the orthographic
(A) projection plane projection system?
(B) viewing plane (A) 2
(C) the center of projection (B) 4
(D) none of the above (C) 6
(D) 8

42. Parallel projection has the center of 48. A world-coordinate area selected
projection at_________. for display is called a _________.
(A) many points (A) window
(B) only one point (B) monitor
(C) infinity (C) screen
(D) none of the above (D) none of the above

43. If the center of projection is at a 49. An area on a display device to


finite distance from the plane, which a window is mapped is called a
____________ results. __________.
(A) perspective projection (A) window
(B) parallel projection (B) viewport
(C) orthographic projection (C) pixel
(D) all of the above (D) none of the above
44. In perspective projection, the size of
an entity is _______ proportional to its 50. Generally, windows and viewports
distance from the center of projection. are _______ in the standard position.
(A) inversely (A) rectangles
(B) directly (B) circles
(C) either inversely or directly (C) polygons
(D) neither inversely nor directly (D) none of the above
51. A rectangle is to be rotated by 30°
clockwise about an arbitrary point. From
the following, which transformation will
be performed first?
(A) Translation
(B) Scaling
(C) Clockwise rotation
(D) Counter clockwise rotation

52. A triangle is to be reflected about an


arbitrary line. From the following, which
transformation will be performed first?
(A) Scaling
(B) Mirror
(C) Translation
(D) Rotation
MCQs of CAD/CAM

1. In a CAD package, mirror image of a 2D point P (5. 10) is to be obtained about a line

which passes through the origin and makes an angle of 45° counterclockwise with the X-axis.

The coordinates of the transformed point will be

GATE 2013

(A) (7.5.5)

(B) (10.5)

(C) (7.5.-5)

(D) (10.-5)

Ans: B

2. In a CNC program block, N002 G02 G91 X40 240..., GO2 AND G91 refer to

GATE 2012

(A) Circular interpolation in counterclockwise direction and incremental dimension

(B) Circular interpolation in counterclockwise direction and absolute dimension

(C) Circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension

(D) Circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension

Ans: C

3. For generating Coons patch we requi

GATE 2007

(A) A set of grid points on surface

(B) A set of control points

Ans: C (C) Four bounding curves defining surface


4. NC contouring is an example of

GATE 2006

(A) Continuous path positioning

(B) Point-to-point positioning

(C) Absolute positioning

(D) Incremental positioning

Ans: A

5. The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5.5) to (10, 10) while

performing an operation. The center of the arc is at (10.5). Which one of the following NC tool

path commands performs the above mentioned operation?

GATE 2005

(a) N010 G02 X10 Y10 XSYS R5

(b) N010 G03 X10 Y 10 X5 Y5 RS

(c) N010 G01 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5

(d) N010 G02 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5

Ans: D

6. During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the

type of tool motion will be

GATE 2004

(a) Circular Interpolation - clockwise

(b) Circular Interpolation - counterclockwise

(c) Linear Interpolation

(d) Rapid feed

Ans: A
7. In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5. specified from PI (15,10) to

P2 ( 10.15 ) will have its center at

GATE 2004

(a) (10. 10)

(b) (15. 10)

(c) (15. 15)

(d) (10, 15)

Ans: A

8. In an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5,4) to point (7.2)

along a circular path with center at (5,2). Before starting the operation, the tool is at (5,4). The

correct G and M code for this motion is

GATE 2001

(a) N010 G03 X7.0 Y2.0 15.0 J2.0

(b) N010 G02 X7.0 Y2.0 15.0 J2.0

(c) N010 G01 X7.0 Y2.0 15.0 J2.0

(d) N010 G00 X7.0 Y2.0 15.0 J2.0

Ans: B

9. In computer aided drafting practice, an arc is defined by

GATE 2000

(a) Two end points only

(b) Center and radius

(c) Radius and one end point

(d) Two end points and center

Ans: D
10. In finish machining of an island on a casting with CNC milling machine, an end mill with

10 mm diameter is employed. The corner points of the island are represented by (0,0). (0,30),

(50, 30) and (50,0). By applying cutter radius right compensation, the trajectory of the cutter

will be

GATE 2000

(a) (-5.0). (-5, 35). (55.35). (55,-5).(-5.-5)

(b) (0-5).(55,-5). (55, 35). (-5. 35).(-5.-5)

(c) (5, 5), (5,25), (45, 25), (45.5). (5.5)

(d) (5.5). (45.5). (45.25). (5.25). (5.5)

Ans: A

11. With reference to NC machines, which of the following statements is wrong

GATE 1993

(a) Both closed-loop and open-loop control systems are used

(b) Paper tapes, floppy tapes and cassettes are used for data storage

(c) Digitizers may be used as interactive input devices

(d) Post processor is an item of hardware

Ans: C

12. In a point-to-point type of NC system

GATE 1992

(a) Control of position and velocity of the tool is essential

(b) Control of only position of the tool is sufficient

(c) Control of only velocity of the tool is sufficient

(d) Neither position nor velocity need to be controlled

Ans: B
13. GUI is the acronym for Graphical User Interface.

(a) True

(b)False

(c)Don't know

(d)Can't tell

Ans: A

14. The heart of a computer is:

(a) CPU

(b) ALU

(C) Monitor

(d) Keyboard

Ans: A

15. The widely employed computer architecture for CAD/CAM applications is:

(a) Mainframe-based system (b) Minicomputer-based system

(c) Microcomputer-based system (d) Workstation-based system

Ans: D

16. Keyboard is a input device.

(a) Graphical (b) Text (c) Numericals (d) All of the above

Ans: D

17. Locating devices are classified as:

(a) Text input devices (b) Graphics input devices

(c) Both a and b (d) None of the above

Ans: B
18. Mouse is a ___type of input device.

(a) Text (b) Graphics (c) Locating (d) All of the above

Ans: C

19. Light pen is a:

(a) Writing device (b) Drawing device (c) Locating device (d) Lighting device

Ans: B

20. Digitizer is constructed on the basis of:

(a) Magnetic tablet mechanism (b) Acoustic tablet mechanism

(c) Optical tablet mechanism (d) both (a) and (b)

Ans: C

21. Thumbwheels are usually mounted on:

(a) Keyboard (b) Monitor (c) CPU (d) Mouse

Ans: B

22. The screen is scanned from left to right top to bottom all the time to generate graphics

by:

(a) Raster scans (b) Random scan (c) Vector scan (d) Stoke writing

Ans: A

23. Color raster display uses three electron guns, namely:

(a)Red. green and blue (b) Red, green and yellow

(c) White, blue and black (d) Red, black and white

Ans: A
24. The software that is used for file manipulations. managing directories and subdirectories.

programming and accounts setups is known as:

(a) Graphics software (b) Operating system

(C) Application software (d) Programming language

Ans: C

25. The software that provides users with various functions to perform geometric modelling

and construction. Editing and manipulation of existing geometry. drafting and documentation is

known as:

(a) Operating system (b) Application software

(c) Graphics software (d) Programming language

Ans: C

26. The software used for the purpose of mass property calculations, assembly analysis.

Tolerance analysis. Finite element analysis. Mechanisms analysis. Sheet metal design. Analysis

of plastic injection molding. And animation techniques, is:

(a) Graphics software (b) Operating system

(c) Application software (d) Programming language

Ans: C

27. The software that enables the user to implement custom applications or modify the

system for specialized needs is known as:

(a) Programming language (b) Operating system

(c) Application software (d) Graphics software

Ans: A

28. The following is not a graphics standard:

(a) GKS (b) IGBS

(c) UNIX (d) PHIGS

Ans: C
29. In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-dimensional

modelling?

(a) Wireframe modelling (b) Drafting

(c) Surface modelling (d) solid modelling

Ans: B

30. In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques, Which do not require much

computer time and memory?

(a) Surface modelling (b) Solid modelling

c) Wireframe modelling (d) All of the above

Ans: C

31. In the following geometric modelling techniques, which cannot be used for finite element

analysis:

(a) Wireframe modelling (b) Surface modelling

(c) Solid modelling (d) none of the above

Ans: D

32. In the following geometric primitives, which is not a solid entity of CSG modelling:

(a) Box (b) Cone

(c) Cylinder (d) Circle

Ans: D

33. The number of lines required to represent a cub: in a wireframe model is:

(a) 8 (b) 6

(c) 12 (d) 16

Ans: C
34. Which of the following is not an analytical entity!

(a) Line (b) Circle (c) Spline (d) Parabola

Ans: C

35. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

(a) Hyperbola (b) Bezier curve

(c) B-spline curve (d) Cubic spline curve

Ans: A

36. Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?

(a) Parabola (b) Ellipse (c) Hyperbola (d) Line

Ans:D

37. The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is:

(a) 2 (b) 1

(e) 3 (d) 4

Ans: B

38. The order of the cubic spline is the C.

(a) 2" order (b) 3" order

(c) 1" order (d) 4" order

Ans: C

39. The shape of the Bezier curve is controlled by:

(a) Control points (b) Knots

(c) End points (d) All the above

Ans: A

40. The curve that follows a convex hull property is:

(a) Cubic spline (b) B-spline (c) Bezier curve (d) Both (b) and (c)

Ans: B
41. The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is:

(a)n + 1 (b) n – I

(C) n(d) 2n

Ans: A

42. The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors:

(a) Increases with knot vectors (b) Decreases with knot vectors

(c) Remains constant (d) none of the above

Ans: A

43. C"continuity refers to:

(a) Common tangent (b) Common point

(c) Common curvature (d) Common normal

Ans: A

44. C continuity refers to:

(a) Common tangent (b) Common point

(c) Common curvature (d) Common normal

Ans: C

45. continuity refers to:

(a) Common tangent (b) Common point

(c) Common curvature (d) Common normal

Ans: B

46. The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface are:

(a) 4 (b) 3

(c) 2 (d) 5

Ans: B
47. convex hull property is satisfied by the following surface:

(a) Bezier (b) B-spline (c) NURBS (d) All the above

Ans: B

48. The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.

(a) Adding (b) Subtraction

(c) Multiplying (d) Dividing

Ans: C

49. The degrees of freedom of a two-node bar element are:

(a) 1 (b) 2

(c) 3 (d) 4

Ans: C

50. The shape functions of a two-node bar element are:

(a) Linear (b) Quadratic

(c) Constant (d) None of the above

Ans: A

51. The sum of the shape functions over the element is always equal to:

(a) Zero (b) Infinity

(c) Unity (d) None of the above

Ans: c unity

52. Stiffness is to the length of the element.

(a) Inversely proportional (b) Directly proportional

(c) Exponential (d) Independent

Ans: D
53. Computer will perform the data processing functions in

(a) NC (b) CNC

(c) DNC (d) ACS

Ans: C

54. The first commercial CNC machine was developed in the year:

(a) 1970 (b) 1972

(c) 1976 (d) 1980

Ans: a 1970

55. CNC drilling machine is considered to be a:

(a) Point-to-point controlled machine (h) Straight line controlled machine

(c) Continuous path controlled machine (d) Servo-controlled machine

Ans: A

56. The lost motion in CNC machine tool is on account of:

(a) Backlash in gearing (b) Wind-up of drive shafts

(c) Deflection of machine tool members (d) All the above

Ans: A

57. The axes of turning machine are:

(a) Z and X-axes (b) X and Y-axes (c) Z and Y-axes (d) X, Y and Z-axes

Ans: A

58. On turning lathes the machine zero point is generally at the:

(a) Head stock of lathe spindle nose face (b) Dead center of tail stock

(c) Tool point mounted on tool post (d) none of the above

Ans: B
59. Dwell is defined by:

(a) G04 (b) G03

(c) G02 (d) G01

Ans: A

60. M30 stands for:

(a) End of program (b) End of block

(c) End of tape and tape rewind (d) Coolant on/off

Ans: a

61. MRP input requires:

(a) MPS (b) BOM

(c) Inventory file (d) All of the above

Ans: D

62. BOM structure is used to calculate:

(a) Due dates (b) Net requirements

(c) Manpower requirements (d) All of the above

Ans: B

Submitted by

Abhay S. Gore

Asstt. Prof. Dept. of Mech. Engg.


This set of Manufacturing Engineering Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs)
focuses on “Computer Aided Manufacturing”.

1. CAD/CAM is the relationship between


a) science and engineering
b) manufacturing and marketing
c) design and manufacturing
d) design and marketing
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: None
2. The process in which the detailed specifications materials, dimensions, tolerances and
surface rough is made is known as
a) decision process
b) analysis process
c) implementation process
d) refinement process
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Decision process is the cognitive process resulting in the selection of a belief
or a course of action among several alternative possibilities while implementation process is
the detailed specifications materials, dimensions, tolerances and surface rough is made.
3. Which two disciplines are tied by a common database?
a) documentation and geometric modeling
b) CAD and CAM
c) drafting and documentation
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Because of their joint benefits, computer- aided design and computer-aided
manufacturing are often combined into CAD/ CAM systems. This combination allows the
transfer of information from the design stage to the stage of planning for manufacture,
without the need to reenter the data on part geometry manually.
4. The term that is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire frame modelling
and drafting is known as
a) software package
b) operating system
c) application software
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Software package is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire
frame modelling and drafting while operating system is is software that manages computer
hardware and software resources and provides common services for computer programs.
5. The system environment in a mainframe computer consists of
a) central processing
b) storage devices
c) printers and plotters
d) both central processing and storage devices
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: None
6. The nerve center or brain of any computer system is known as
a) CPU
b) Storage device
c) ALU
d) Monitor
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: None
7. Locating devices are classified as
a) text input device
b) graphic device
c) all of the mentioned
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: GDI is responsible for tasks such as drawing lines and curves, rendering fonts
and handling palettes.
8. A potentiometric device that contains sets of variable registers which feed signals that
indicate the device position to the computer is known as
a) track ball
b) mouse
c) joystick
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: None
9. Which of the following devices do not produce a hard copy?
a) impact printers
b) plotters
c) CRT terminals
d) non-impact printers
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: CRT terminals always plot graphics or images.
10. The software that is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its data and
perform house keeping functions is known as
a) operating software
b) graphics software
c) application software
d) programming software
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Operating software is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its
data and perform house keeping functions.
Graphics software is used to provide users with various functions to perform geometric
modelling and construction.
Application software performs the data entry, design, analysis, drafting and manufacturing
functions.
Programming software enables the to implement custom application or modify the system
for specialized needs.
11. The software that is used to provide the users with various functions to perform
geometric modelling and construction is known as
a) operating software
b) graphics software
c) application software
d) programming software
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Operating software is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its
data and perform house keeping functions.
Graphics software is used to provide users with various functions to perform geometric
modelling and construction.
Application software performs the data entry, design, analysis, drafting and manufacturing
functions.
Programming software enables the to implement custom application or modify the system
for specialized needs.
12. The software that performs the data entry, design, analysis, drafting and manufacturing
functions is known as
a) operating software
b) graphics software
c) application software
d) programming software
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Operating software is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its
data and perform house keeping functions.
Graphics software is used to provide users with various functions to perform geometric
modelling and construction.
Application software performs the data entry, design, analysis, drafting and manufacturing
functions.
Programming software enables the to implement custom application or modify the system
for specialized needs.
13. The software that enables the to implement custom application or modify the system for
specialized needs is known as
a) operating software
b) graphics software
c) application software
d) programming software
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Operating software is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its
data and perform house keeping functions.
Graphics software is used to provide users with various functions to perform geometric
modelling and construction.
Application software performs the data entry, design, analysis, drafting and manufacturing
functions.
Programming software enables the to implement custom application or modify the system
for specialized needs.
14. Following is not an operating system software
a) Windows
b) UNIX
c) VAX/VMS
d) IDEAS
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Except IDEAS all are the operating systems.
15. The basic geometric building blocks provided in a CAD/CAM package are
a) points
b) lines
c) circles
d) all of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: None
Which of the following storage devices allows access to information in a
sequential mode?
CD-R
DVD
Hard disk
Magnetic tape

Answer
(D)
The use of specialized workstations ____________.
provides limited growth potentials for 3-D
reduces the host computer workload and allows more users
reduces the host computer workload
has a high cost-performance tradeoff

Answer
(B)
Which one is best suited for use with the paper of large size and for complex
drawings in Computer-Aided Design?
Dot-Matrix printer
Laser printer
Pen plotter
Ink-Jet printer

Answer
(C)
Which of the following is not an output device?
Monitor
Touchscreen
Printer
Plotter

Answer
(B)
Which of the following printers are known to press characters or dots against an
inked ribbon onto a paper by means of a mechanical head of retracting pins?
Dot-matrix
Ink-Jet
Laser
Thermal

Answer
(A)
Which of the following types of mouse is a battery-powered device that transmits
data using wireless technology such as radio waves or infrared light waves?
Mechanical Mouse
Optical Mouse
Cordless Mouse
Trackball

Answer
(B)
A system that automates the drafting process with interactive computer graphics is
called
Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)

Answer
(B)
A Pixel is
a computer program that draws picture
a picture stored in secondary memory
the smallest resolvable part of a picture
None of these

Answer
(C)

The term UCS stands for


User Coordinate State
Using Cordinates Screen
User Coordinate System
User Coordinate Set

Answer
(C)
Which coordinate system is a device-dependent coordinate system?
World Coordinate System
Model Coordinate System
User Coordinate System
Screen Coordinate System

Answer
(D)
In computer aided drafting practice, an arc is defined by
two end points only
center and radius
radius and one end point
two end points and center
Answer
(D)
The heart of a computer is
CPU
ALU
monitor
keyboard

Answer
(A)
Keyboard is a ___________ input device
graphical
text
numerical
All of the above

Answer
(B)
Locating devices are classified as
text input devices
graphical input devices
Both A and B
None of the above

Answer
(B)
Mouse is a ___________ type of input device.
graphical
text
locating
All of the above

Answer
(C)
Digitizer is constructed on basis of
magnetic tablet mechanism
acoustic tablet mechanism
optical tablet mechanism
Both A and B

Answer(C)

The screen is scanned from left to right, top to bottom all the time to generate
graphics by
raster scan
random scan
vector scan
stoke writing

Answer
(A)
____________bits/pixel are needed to produce satisfactory continuous shades of
color display.
8
16
24
32

Answer
(C)

Color raster display uses three electron guns, namely:


Red, green and blue
Red, green and yellow
White, blue and black
Red, black and white

Answer
(A)
Typical resolution of dot matrix printer is ____________.
50 dpi
65 dpi
75 dpi
100 dpi

Answer
(C)
Which of the following is not a programming language?
Java
Pascal
Basic
Netscape

Answer
(D)
Which of the following is not a graphics standard?
GKS
IGBS
UNIX
PHIGS
Answer
(C)
Which algorithm gives floating point value of coordinates, when solving equation
of line?
Digital Differential Algorithm
Digital Differential Analyser
Digital Differentiable Algorithm
Digital Differentiable Analyser

Answer
(B)
DVST stands for
Digital View Storing Table
Direct Visual Storage Tube
Direct View Storage Tube
Digital View Storage Tube

Answer
(C)
The number of pixels stored in the frame buffer of a graphics system is known as
resolution
depth
vertex
All of the above

Answer
(A)
In a graphical system, the array of pixels in the picture are stored in
memory
frame buffer
processor
none of the above

Answer
(A)
The devices which convert the electrical energy into light is called
liquid-crystal displays
non-emitters
plasma panels
emitters

Answer
(D)
The process of digitizing a given picture definition into a set of pixel-intensity for
storage in the frame buffer is called
rasterization
encoding
scan conversion
true color system

Answer
(C)

The primary output device in a graphics system is


scanner
monitor
printer
All of the above

Answer
(B)
The device which is used to position the screen cursor is
mouse
joystick
data glove
keyboard

Answer
(A)
The device which is used to position the screen cursor is
mouse
joystick
data glove
keyboard

Answer
(A)
_________ allows screen positions to be selected with the touch of a finger.
Touch panels
Image scanner
Light pen
Mouse

Answer
(A)
Which of the following device is not the input device?
Trackball
Data glove
Printer
Mouse

Answer
(C)
The Cartesian slope-intercept equation for a straight line is
y = m.x + b
y = b.x + m
y = x.x + m
y = b + m.m

Answer
(A)
On the raster system, lines are plotted with
lines
dots
pixels
None of the above

Answer
(C)
Which algorithm is a faster method for calculating pixel positions?
Bresenham’s line algorithm
Parallel line algorithm
Mid-point algorithm
DDA line algorithm

Answer
(D)
The operation of CRT is based on concept of energizing an electron beam that
strikes the_____coating
ceramic
phosphor
bronze
None of the above

Answer
(B)
For color displays, how many bits/pixel would be needed?
8
16
24
32

Answer
(C)
Expansion of LED is
Light Energy Diode
Light Energy Die
Light Emitting Diode
Light Emitting Die

Answer
(C)
Expansion of LCD is
Light Crystal Display
Liquid Crystal Display
Light Cartesian Display
Liquid Cartesian Display

Answer
(B)

Typical resolution of laser printer is ____________.


200 dpi
300 dpi
75 dpi
100 dpi

Answer
(B)
Which language has the capacity to operate with high-level graphics and
animation?
C
C++
BASIC
JAVA

Answer
(D)
Which of the following is the default coordinate system?
User Coordinate System
World Coordinate System
Screen Coordinate System
None of the above

Answer
(B)

Which of the following is a two-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system?


User Coordinate System
World Coordinate System
Screen Coordinate System
None of the above

Answer
(C)
Which of the following is a device-dependent coordinate system?
User Coordinate System
World Coordinate System
Screen Coordinate System
None of the above

Answer
(C)
IGES version 1.0 was released in which year?
1975
1980
1985
1989

Answer
(B)
Which of the following is an optional section of IGES format?
Start section
Global section
Terminate section
Flag section

Answer
(D)
PDES stands for
Product Data Exchange Step
Product Data Exchange Specification
Parameter Data Exchange Step
Parameter Data Exchange Specification

Answer
(B)
The memory requirement for the 24-bit true color system for the 1024 x 1024 pixel
resolutions is ___________.
1 MB
2 MB
3 MB
4 MB

Answer
(C)
A raster system has a resolution of 1024 × 1024 and a refresh rate of 60 Hz, then
the time required to display a pixel _____ nanoseconds.
1.589
15.89
158.9
1589

Answer
(B)
A raster system has a resolution of 1280 × 1024 having a 24-bit true-color system.
The size of frame buffer will be ___________ MB.
3
3.25
3.5
3.75

Answer
(D)
Flood guns bombard the phosphor surface of the tube in which one of the
following types of CRT technology?
Direct view storage tube
Raster scan
Refresh-vector
Stroke

Answer
(A)
In the flat-bed plotter, the __________ is stationary.
paper
pen holding mechanism
crossbar
all of the above

Answer
(A)
In a Laser printer, a semiconductor laser beam scans the ________ charged drum.
electro magnetically
electro statically
either electro magnetically or electro statically
neither electro magnetically nor electro statically

Answer
(B)
Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?
(A) Hyperbola
(B) Bezier curve
(C) B-spline curve
(D) Cubic spline curve

Answer
(A)

The curve is defined as the locus of a point moving with ____ degree of freedom.
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3

Answer
(B)
Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?
(A) Hyperbola
(B) Parabola
(C) Ellipse
(D) Line

Answer
(D)
The shape of the Bezier curve is controlled by _______ .
(A) control points
(B) knots
(C) end points
(D) all the above

Answer
(A)
Which of the following is not a method to describe a curve mathematically?
(A) Explicit form
(B) Laplace form
(C) Implicit form
(D) Parametric form

Answer
(B)
Which of the following is not an analytical entity?
(A) Spline
(B) Hyperbola
(C) Parabola
(D) Ellipse

Answer
(A)
When the curve passes through all the data points, then the curve is known as
(A) approximation curve
(B) pitch curve
(C) data curve
(D) interpolant curve

Answer
(D)
When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the curve is
known as
(A) interpolant curve
(B) approximation curve
(C) pitch curve
(D) data curve

Answer
(B)
Synthetic curve pass through defined data points and thus can be represented by
(A) polynomial equations
(B) exponential equations
(C) partial differential equations
(D) differential equations

Answer
(A)
The slope of line segment is represented by
(A) dy/dx
(B) dx/dy
(C) x/y
(D) y/x

Answer
(A)
A circle is represented in the CAD/CAM database by storing the values of its
(A) angle and center
(B) diameter
(C) radius
(D) center and radius
Answer
(D)
Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in space such that
at any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci) is constant and
equal to
(A) the major diameter
(B) the minor diameter
(C) semi major diameter
(D) semi-minor diameter

Answer
(A)
The parabola is defined mathematically as a curve generated by a point that moves
such that its distance from the focus is always__________the distance to the directrix.
(A) larger than
(B) smaller than
(C) equal to
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
In synthetic curves, zero-order continuity yields
(A) a position continuous curve
(B) a slope continuous curve
(C) a curvature continuous curve
(D) none of the above

Answer
(A)
In synthetic curves, first-order continuity yields
(A) a position continuous curve
(B) a slope continuous curve
(C) a curvature continuous curve
(D) none of the above

Answer
(B)
In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields
(A) a position continuous curve
(B) a slope continuous curve
(C) a curvature continuous curve
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
The B-spline curve has a
(A) first-order continuity
(B) second-order continuity
(C) zero-order continuity
(D) none of the above

Answer
(B)
To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the two tangent
vectors. This statement is true for which of the following?
(A) B-spline curve
(B) Hermite Cubic Spline Curve
(C) Beizer curve
(D) none of the above

Answer
(B)
The Bezier curve is smoother than the Hermite cubic spline because it has _________
order derivatives.
(A) lower
(B) higher
(C) lower and higher both
(D) none of the above

Answer
(B)
In the bezier curve, the curve is always________to first and last segments of the
polygon.
(A) normal
(B) parallel
(C) tangent
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
_______curves allow local control of the curve.
(A) Analytical
(B) Hermite cubic spline
(C) Beizer
(D) B-Spline

Answer
(D)
From the following, which is a type of surface entity type?
(A) Plane Surface
(B) Ruled Surface
(C) Surface of Revolution
(D) All of the above

Answer
(D)
From the following, which is an axisymmetric surface?
(A) Plane Surface
(B) Ruled Surface
(C) Surface of Revolution
(D) All of the above

Answer
(C)
The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as _______.
(A) tangent vector+length of the line
(B) tangent vector-length of the line
(C) tangent vector/length of the line
(D) length of the line/tangent vector

Answer
(C)
In Beizer Curve, the curve follows ____________.
(A) the control points
(B) the shape of the defining polygon
(C) the defining points
(D) none of the above

Answer
(B)
In Beizer Curve, _____________ of polygon actually lie on the curve.
(A) only the first control point
(B) only the last control point
(C) only the first and last control points
(D) all the control points

Answer
(C)
In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with _______ of the
polygon.
(A) decrease in the number of vertices
(B) increase in the number of vertices
(C) decrease in control points
(D) none of the above
Answer
(B)
The number of control points can be added or subtracted in _____________.
(A) Bezier curve
(B) B-spline curve
(C) Cubic spline curve
(D) all of the above

Answer
(B)
The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points in _______.
(A) Hermite cubic spline curve
(B) Bezier curve
(C) B-spline curve
(D) Hyperbola

Answer
(C)
In modeling of a tabulated cylinder, the plane of the curve is _______.
(A) along the curve
(B) normal to the curve
(C) along the axis of the cylinder
(D) perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder

Answer
(D)
The ___________ is used to create a surface using curves that form closed
boundaries.
(A) ruled Surface
(B) plane Surface
(C) coons patch
(D) surface of Revolution

Answer
(C)
In the following geometric modeling techniques which is not a three dimensional
modeling?
(A) Wireframe modeling
(B) Drafting
(C) Surface modeling
(D) Solid modeling

Answer
(B)
In the following three-dimensional modeling techniques, which do not require much
computer time and memory?
(A) Wireframe modeling
(B) Solid modeling
(C) Surface modeling
(D) All of the above

Answer
(A)
B-rep and C-Rep are the methods of ___________ .
(A) solid modeling
(B) surface modeling
(C) wireframe modeling
(D) 2D modeling

Answer
(A)
From the following, which modeler defines model without mass properties?
(A) Wireframe
(B) Primitive
(C) B-rep
(D) CSG

Answer
(A)
The model which is created by using basic entities of two dimensioning is called
___________ .
(A) surface model
(B) wireframe model
(C) solid model
(D) isometric model

Answer
(B)

What is the basic part of the surface model on which the surface is to be drawn?
(A) Ruled
(B) Ruler
(C) Size
(D) Mesh

Answer
(D)
A cylinder can be created by drawing a rectangular shape using the ________ tool.
(A) revolve
(B) sweep
(C) extrude
(D) all of the above

Answer
(A)
The time required to retrieve, edit or update is less for __________ .
(A) wireframe modeling
(B) solid modeling
(C) surface modeling
(D) can't say

Answer
(A)
__________can also serve as a means of geometric input for finite element analysis.
(A) Surface model
(B) Solid model
(C) Wireframe model
(D) 2D drafting

Answer
(B)
Which kind of model can store information about geometry and topology both?
(A) Solid model
(B) Surface model
(C) Wireframe model
(D) none of the above

Answer
(A)
Which one is the most ambiguous model from the following?
(A) Surface model
(B) Solid model
(C) Wireframe model
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
Which solid modeling technique is used to define numerous families of objects with a
limited set of parameter values?
(A) Generalized Sweeps
(B) Spatial Occupancy Enumeration
(C) Cellular Decomposition
(D) Pure Primitive Instancing

Answer
(D)
Under which technique, 3D objects are divided up into cubical cells at a particular
resolution?
(A) Pure Primitive Instancing
(B) Generalized Sweeps
(C) Spatial Occupancy Enumeration
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
From the following, which method is also called as the Building Block Approach?
(A) Cellular Decomposition
(B) Spatial Occupancy Enumeration
(C) Generalized Sweeps
(D) Constructive Solid Geometry

Answer
(D)
Structuring and combining the primitives of the solid model in the graphics database,
is achieved by the use of ____________.
(A) FEA
(B) transformations
(C) boolean operations
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
It is easy to construct a precise solid model out of regular solid primitives by_____.
(A) adding the components
(B) subtracting the components
(C) intersecting the components
(D) All of the above

Answer
(D)
The data representation of CSG objects is represented by_________.
(A) a binary tree
(B) a boolean operation
(C) a primitive
(D) none of the above

Answer
(A)
____________ is an extension of the wireframe model with additional face
information added.
(A) CSG
(B) B-rep
(C) Loft
(D) none of the above

Answer
(B)
For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a preferred
technique?
(A) Constructive Solid Geometry
(B) Pure Primitive Instancing
(C) Boundary Representation
(D) Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Answer
(C)
Which of the following uses a number of two-dimensional profiles for generating a
three-dimensional object?
(A) Tweaking
(B) Lofting
(C) Filleting
(D) none of the above

Answer
(B)
The ability available to the user to modify or move a vertex or a face and to see the
effect of that on the model is referred to as _______.
(A) filleting
(B) chamfering
(C) lofting
(D) tweaking

Answer
(D)
Which of the following is a file extension used for a 3D model?
(A) .dxf
(B) .dwg
(C) .prt
(D) .asm

Answer
(C)
Which of the following is a file extension used for an assembly file in solid model?
(A) .dxf
(B) .dwg
(C) .prt
(D) .asm

Answer
(D)
Which of the following is a file extension used for an AutoCAD file?
(A) .dwg
(B) .stl
(C) .prt
(D) .asm

Answer
(A)
________ command gives an array of object in 3D modeling.
(A) Extrude
(B) Revolve
(C) Pattern
(D) All of the above

Answer
(C)
To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most efficient?
(A) Extrude
(B) Sweep
(C) Shell
(D) Revolve

Answer
(C)
When every entity of a geometric model remains parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as ___________ .
(A) scaling
(B) translation
(C) rotation
(D) mirror

Answer
(B)
In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and therefore
shapes cannot be preserved?
(A) Orthographic
(B) Isometric
(C) Perspective
(D) None of the above
Answer
(C)
The number of line required to represent a cube in a wire frame model is
(A) 8
(B) 6
(C) 12
(D) 16

Answer
(C)
The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is
(A) P’=P+T
(B) P’=P-T
(C) P’=P*T
(D) P’=p

Answer
(A)
The basic geometric transformation is ___________ .
(A) translation
(B) rotation
(C) scaling
(D) all of the above

Answer
(D)
Positive values for the rotation angle ϴ defines ___________ .
(A) counterclockwise rotations about the end points
(B) counterclockwise translation about the pivot point
(C) counterclockwise rotations about the pivot point
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is
(A) P’=P+T
(B) P’=R*P
(C) P’=P*P
(D) P’=R+P

Answer
(B)
The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is ___________ .
(A) scaling
(B) rotation
(C) translation
(D) reflection

Answer
(A)
The two-dimensional scaling equation in the matrix form is
(A) P’=P+T
(B) P’=S*P
(C) P’=P*R
(D) P’=R+S

Answer
(B)
If the values of the scaling factors sx and sy < 1, then ___________ .
(A) it reduces the size of the object
(B) it increases the size of the object
(C) it stunts the shape of an object
(D) none of the above

Answer
(A)
If the values of the scaling factors sx and sy are assigned to the same value, then
___________ .
(A) uniform rotation is produced
(B) uniform scaling is produced
(C) scaling cannot be done
(D) none of the above

Answer
(B)
If the values of the scaling factors sx and sy are assigned to unequal values, then
___________ .
(A) uniform rotation is produced
(B) uniform scaling is produced
(C) non-uniform scaling is produced
(D) scaling cannot be done

Answer
(C)
If the value of sx=1 and sy=1, then ___________ .
(A) reduce the size of the object
(B) distort the picture
(C) produce an enlargement
(D) no change in the size of an object
Answer
(D)
Reflection about the line y=0, the axis, is accomplished with the transformation matrix
with how many elements as ‘0’?
(A) 8
(B) 9
(C) 4
(D) 6

Answer
(D)
Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed shape
appears as if the object were composed of internal layers that had been caused to slide
over each other?
(A) Rotation
(B) Scaling
(C) Shearing
(D) Reflection

Answer
(C)
In a reflection, by how much angle is the object rotated?
(A) 45
(B) 90
(C) 180
(D) 360

Answer
(C)
Shearing is also termed as ___________ .
(A) selecting
(B) sorting
(C) scaling
(D) skewing

Answer
(D)
________can be defined as the creation, storage and manipulation of pictures and
drawings by means of a computer.
(A) Computer graphics
(B) FEA
(C) Raster scan
(D) none of the above

Answer
(A)
The memory of the computer is a collection of bits and a bit can take any value
in_____
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) either 0 or 1
(D) neither 0 nor 1

Answer
(C)
All changes performed on the graphic image are done by changing the database of the
original picture. These changes are called as________.
(A) boolean operations
(B) transformations
(C) scanning
(D) none of the above

Answer
(B)
Scaling can be
(A) uniform
(B) non-uniform
(C) both uniform and non-uniform
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
To achieve scaling, the original coordinates would be _________ by scaling factor.
(A) multiplied
(B) divided
(C) substracted
(D) none of the above

Answer
(A)
Reflection is the process of obtaining a _______ image of the original shape.
(A) smaller
(B) larger
(C) slant
(D) mirror

Answer
(D)
______________ allows the user to view the objects from different angles.
(A) Rotation
(B) Translation
(C) Reflection
(D) Skewing

Answer
(A)
Circular arrays can be obtained with the help of ____________ transformation.
(A) translation
(B) skewing
(C) mirror
(D) rotation

Answer
(D)
From the following, which one will require maximum numbers of matrices to
multiply?
(A) Rotation about the origin
(B) Rotation about an arbitrary Point
(C) Rotation about an arbitrary line
(D) Scaling about the origin

Answer
(C)
From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?
(A) Rotation about the origin
(B) Rotation about an arbitrary Point
(C) Rotation about an arbitrary line
(D) Scaling about the origin

Answer
(B)
From the following, which one will require 6 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?
(A) Rotation about the origin
(B) Rotation about an arbitrary Point
(C) Scaling about the origin
(D) Rotation about an arbitrary line

Answer
(D)
To obtain the projection of an entity, projectors are constructed by connecting
___________ with each point of the entity.
(A) projection plane
(B) viewing plane
(C) the center of projection
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
Parallel projection have the center of projection at_________.
(A) many points
(B) only one point
(C) infinity
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
If the center of projection is at a finite distance from the plane, ____________ results.
(A) perspective projection
(B) parallel projection
(C) orthographic projection
(D) all of the above

Answer
(A)
___________ does not preserve parallelism.
(A) Parallel projection
(B) Perspective projection
(C) Orthographic projection
(D) None of the above

Answer
(B)
In perspective projection, the size of an entity is _______ proportional to its distance
from the center of projection.
(A) inversely
(B) directly
(C) either inversely or directly
(D) neither inversely nor directly

Answer
(A)
In order to define perspective projection, ______________ is required.
(A) a center of projection
(B) a projection plane
(C) a center of projection and a projection plane
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)

The transformation of perspective projection must include__________, where d is the


distance between the center of projection to the projection plane.
(A) d
(B) 1/d
(C) -d
(D) -1/d

Answer
(D)
How many total numbers of projecting planes are required for the complete
description of the orthographic projection system?
(A) 2
(B) 4
(C) 6
(D) 8

Answer
(C)
A world-coordinate area selected for display is called a _________.
(A) window
(B) monitor
(C) screen
(D) none of the above

Answer
(A)
An area on a display device to which a window is mapped is called a __________.
(A) window
(B) viewport
(C) pixel
(D) none of the above

Answer
(B)
Generally, windows and viewports are _______ in the standard position.
(A) rectangles
(B) circles
(C) polygons
(D) none of the above

Answer
(A)
A rectangle is to be rotated by 30° clockwise about an arbitrary point. From the
following, which transformation will be performed first?
(A) Translation
(B) Scaling
(C) Clockwise rotation
(D) Counter clockwise rotation

Answer
(A)
A triangle is to be reflected about an arbitrary line. From the following, which
transformation will be performed first?
(A) Scaling
(B) Mirror
(C) Translation
(D) Rotation

Answer
(C)
From the following, which type of element is not two dimensional?
(A) Rectangle
(B) Quadrilateral
(C) Parallelogram
(D) Tetrahedron

Answer
(D)
From the following, which type of element is not three dimensional?
(A) Hexahedron
(B) Quadrilateral
(C) Rectangular prism
(D) Tetrahedron

Answer
(B)

For truss analysis, which type of elements are used?


(A) Triangle
(B) Bar
(C) Rectangle
(D) Parallelogram

Answer
(B)

To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides a large problem into smaller, simpler parts
that are called
(A) finite elements
(B) infinite elements
(C) dynamic elements
(D) static elements

Answer
(A)
The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is
known as ___________ .
(A) assemblage
(B) continuum
(C) traction
(D) discretization

Answer
(D)
The sum of the shape function is equal to
(A) 0
(B) 0.5
(C) 1
(D) 2

Answer
(C)
A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?
(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 5
(D) 6

Answer
(D)
Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends on ___________ .
(A) nature of element
(B) type of an element
(C) degrees of freedom
(D) nodes

Answer
(C)
On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by
(A) KQ=F
(B) KQ≠F
(C) K=QF
(D) K≠QF
Answer
(A)
The finite element method is mostly used in the field of
(A) structural mechanics
(B) classical mechanics
(C) applied mechanics
(D) engineering mechanics

Answer
(D)
At fixed support, the displacements are equal to
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 0

Answer
(D)
In FEA, the sub domains are called as ___________ .
(A) particles
(B) molecules
(C) elements
(D) none

Answer
(C)
The numbers of node for 1 D element are
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 0

Answer
(B)
Finite element analysis deals with ___________ .
(A) approximate numerical solution
(B) non-boundary value problems
(C) partial differential equations
(D) laplace equations

Answer
(A)
Stiffness matrix depends on
(A) material
(B) geometry
(C) both material and geometry
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
Example of 2-D Element is ___________ .
(A) bar
(B) triangle
(C) hexahedron
(D) tetrahedron

Answer
(B)
For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the stiffness matrix
formed is having an order of
(A) 2*2
(B) 3*3
(C) 4*4
(D) 6*6

Answer
(B)
To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element, ______are used.
(A) shape function
(B) node function
(C) element function
(D) coordinate function

Answer
(A)
The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces conditions called
(A) boundary condition
(B) traction
(C) friction
(D) surfacing

Answer
(A)
The truss element can resist only
(A) axial force
(B) surface force
(C) point load
(D) none of the above

Answer
(A)
Example for one – Dimensional element is ___________ .
(A) triangular element
(B) brick element
(C) truss element
(D) axisymmetric element

Answer
(C)
The determinant of an element stiffness matrix is always
(A) 3
(B) 2
(C) 1
(D) 0

Answer
(D)
How many nodes are there in a 3-D brick element?
(A) 3
(B) 6
(C) 8
(D) 9

Answer
(C)
From below, choose the correct condition for the axisymmetric element.
(A) Symmetric about axis
(B) Boundary conditions are symmetric about an axis
(C) Loading conditions are symmetric about an axis
(D) All the above

Answer
(D)
Axis-Symmetric element is______________Element
(A) 1D
(B) 2D
(C) 3D
(D) 4D

Answer
(B)
______ is/are the phase/s of finite element method.
(A) Preprocessing
(B) Solution
(C) Post Processing
(D) A, B & C

Answer
(C)
The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the position of a point in
space is _______.
(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 1
(D) 2

Answer
(A)
The finite element methods can be applied in ____________areas.
(A) thermal
(B) soil and rock mechanics
(C) vibration
(D) all of the above

Answer
(D)
If the structure is more complex in order to simplify the model, we need to subdivide
the structure into substructures. These substructures are termed as _____.
(A) elements
(B) modules
(C) links
(D) models

Answer
(B)

Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness matrix?
(A) The minimum potential energy principle
(B) Galerkin's principle
(C) Weighted residual method
(D) Inverse matrix method

Answer
(D)
_____________ is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of the element to the
smallest dimension.
(A) Element depth ratio
(B) Mode shape ratio
(C) Aspect ratio
(D) None of the above
Answer
(C)
______ are used to express the geometry or shape of the element.
(A) Mode shapes
(B) Shape functions
(C) Natural curves
(D) None of the above

Answer
(B)

When a thin plate is subjected to loading in its own plane only, the condition is called
________.
(A) plane stress
(B) plane strain
(C) zero stress
(D) zero strain

Answer
(A)
The characteristic of the shape function is _______.
(A) the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at the other nodes
(B) the sum of the shape function is equal to one
(C) both a & b
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
The points in the entire structure are defined using the coordinates system is known as
______.
(A) local coordinates system
(B) natural coordinates system
(C) global coordinate system
(D) none of the above

Answer
(C)
The applications of the Finite Element Method in two-dimensional analyses are
______.
(A) stretching of plates
(B) gravity of dams
(C) axisymmetric shells
(D) all of the above

Answer
(C)
If the body is in a state of equilibrium then the energy is minimum. This statement is
considered in ______ .
(A) inverse matrix method
(B) weighted residual method
(C) Galerkin‟s principle
(D) the minimum potential energy principle

Answer
(D)
Which of the following is true for the stiffness matrix (K)?
(A) K is a banded matrix
(B) K is un-symmetric
(C) K is an un-banded matrix
(D) none of the above

Answer
(A)
The actual thickness of plane strain element is ______.
(A) very large
(B) very small
(C) assumed by software
(D) any of the above

Answer
(A)
Which of the following is not an FEA package?
(A) ANSYS
(B) Nastran
(C) Abaqus
(D) AutoCAD

Answer
(D)
Which of the following module of FEA is used to determine natural frequency?
(A) Static analysis
(B) Thermal analysis
(C) Modal analysis
(D) All of the above

Answer
(C)
For thermal analysis, the field variable is _________.
(A) stress
(B) strain
(C) displacement
(D) temperature

Answer
(D)
In FEA of a fluid mechanics problem, we need to find _______.
(A) stress distribution
(B) heat flux distribution
(C) pressure distribution
(D) all of the above

Answer
(C)
Crack propagation problems come under _______ category.
(A) steady-state problems
(B) eigenvalue problems
(C) transient problems
(D) any of the above

Answer
(C)
In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having _________
stiffness.
(A) zero
(B) very small
(C) very large
(D) infinite

Answer
(D)
How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron element?
(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 5
(D) 6

Answer
(B)
How many nodes are there in a hexahedron element?
(A) 4
(B) 6
(C) 8
(D) 10

Answer
(C)
How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron with curved sides element?
(A) 6
(B) 8
(C) 10
(D) 12

Answer
(C)
If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to be ______
accurate.
(A) more
(B) less
(C) depends on other factors
(D) can't say

Answer
(A)
In FEA, the use of smaller-sized elements will lead to _______ computation time
(A) less
(B) more
(C) depends on other factors
(D) can't say

Answer
(B)
Elements with an aspect ratio of near to ______ generally yield best results in FEA.
(A) 0
(B) 0.5
(C) 1
(D) 2

Answer
(C)
In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation ______.
(A) R=KQ+F
(B) R=KQ-F
(C) R=K+QF
(D) R=K-QF

Answer
(B)
The total potential energy of an elastic body is defined as _______.
(A) Strain energy - Work potential
(B) Strain energy + Work potential
(C) Strain energy + Kinetic energy - Work potential
(D) Strain energy + Kinetic energy + Work potential

Answer
(B)
The strain energy per unit volume is equal to _________.
(A) (1/2) * Force * Deflection
(B) (1/4) * Force * Deflection
(C) (1/2) * Stress * Deflection
(D) (1/4) * Stress * Deflection

Answer
(A)
As per the penalty approach, the equation of reaction force is _____.
(A) R = -CQ
(B) R = CQ
(C) R = -C (Q-a)
(D) R = -C (Q+a)

Answer
(C)
In the penalty approach, the magnitude of the stiffness constant should be at least
_______ times more than the maximum value in the global stiffness matrix.
(A) 10
(B) 100
(C) 1000
(D) 10000

Answer
(D)
The equation for thermal stress in each element is ________.
(A) σ = E (Bq + α Δt)
(B) σ = E (Bq - α Δt)
(C) σ = E (B + α Δt)
(D) σ = E (B - α Δt)

Answer
(B)
In any FEA software, the large amount of mathematical work is done in ________
phase.
(A) preprocessing
(B) solution
(C) postprocessing
(D) all of the above
Answer
(C)
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1. A program language:

A. defines the form of the instruction

B. is always machine dependent

C. is never machine dependent

D. All of the above


E. None of the above

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2. Which of the following symbol modes are used to input of graphics to General CAD system?

A. Live and Rectangle mode

B. Arc and Circle mode

C. Dimension and Alphanumeric mode

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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3. Which technique enables the designer to mold and shape, rather than construct on object using a series of lines?

A. Solid modeling

B. Wire-frame modeling

C. Surface modeling

D. FEM (Finite Element Modeling)

E. None of the above

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4. Computer-based controllers:

A. should be built in a modular fashion wherever possible

B. are very difficult to change

C. are very flexible

D. (a) and (c) above

E. None of the above

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5. Flood guns bombard the phosphor surface of the tube in which one of the following types of CRT technology?

A. Direct view storage tube

B. Raster scan CRT

C. Refresh-vector CRT
D. Stroke CRT

E. None of the above

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6. Automation normally means:

A. a net loss of jobs.

B. a net increase in jobs.

C. no change in jobs.
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7. Trend analysis:

A. is used only in financial planning

B. can improve control system response

C. requires a very expensive system to implement

D. is a brand new concept

E. None of the above

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8. The use of specialized workstations:

A. provides limited growth potentials for 3-D

B. reduces the host computer workload and allows more users

C. reduces the host computer workload

D. has a high cost-performance tradeoff

E. None of the above

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9. What key hardware item ties a CAD/ CAM system together?

A. Mouse

B. Graphics workstation

C. Digitizer

D. Plotter

E. None of the above

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10. Which of these controller types is the most accurate?

A. Proportional plus integral

B. Proportional

C. Proportional plus derivative

D. Three mode
E. None of the above

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11. Flat panel displays are based on what type of technology?

A. Direct view storage tube



B. Very large-scale integration (VLSI)

C. Solid state
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12. Which of the following is a graphical input device?

A. light pen

B. keyboard

C. mouse

D. Track ball

E. None of the above

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13. Today, programmable controllers:

A. are more powerful then the first controllers on the market

B. are relatively low cost compared with the original digital equipment available for industrial control

C. can be cost effective even when replacing just a few relays

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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14. Productivity is defined as:

A. number of items manufactured per day

B. output per man-hour of labour

C. cost per day

D. cost per unit

E. None of the above

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15. The main function(s) of computer in CAD is/are

A. To serve as an extension to the memory of the designer

B. To enhance the analytical and logical power of the designer



C. To relieve the designer from routine repetitious tasks.

D. All of the above

E. None of the above


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16. The first industrial robot for commercial uses was installed in a Japanese plant at Toyota Automatic Loom Company,
the parent company of the Toyota Automobile Group. When did this robot go into operation?

A. Jun-65 

B. Nov-66

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E. None of the above

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17. What is the difference between integral and derivative control?

A. derivative control does not eliminate offset error

B. integral control has slower response to an error signal.

C. derivative control responds to a change in the rate of change in the error signal

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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18. The program counter:

A. decides which program to run

B. counts the number of instructions that have been executed

C. contains the address of the next instruction to be executed 

D. is where arithmetic is done in a computer.

E. None of the above


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19. Digital signals:

A. can have three possible levels

B. are assigned values of 1 or 0 depending on the voltage level

C. have a sinusoidal shape.

D. have a frequency measured in units of hertz

E. None of the above

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20. There are several procedures you can implement to provide maximum security. The most important of these is:
A. do not leave training manuals unsecured

B. run regular simulated tests using TARP (testing of Applications Recovery Planes)

C. Verify the reputation of the people installing your system

D. do not allow unbonded service people to work on your equipment

E. None of the above

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21. Semiconductor devices:

A. are less reliable than electro¬mechanical components

B. usually have a very short MTBF (mean time between failure)

C. have a very short infant mortality period


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22. A drum timer is a good example of:

A. an output actuator

B. an input sensor

C. a position sensor

D. a sequence controller

E. None of the above

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23. The formula for memory capacity is:

A. MC = N/2

B. MC = 2/N

C. MC = N squared.

D. MC -2 to the Nth power

E. None of the above

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24. How is the integral mode implemented using analog methods?

A. Op amp and resistors

B. Op amp and a capacitor

C. Op amp and an RC network to place the error voltage across the capacitor

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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25. The general type of process found in industry is:

A. discrete parts

B. continuous

C. batch

D. All of the above

E. None of the above


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26. Which method is frequently used, especially in the early stages of design?

A. The iterative design method



B. The direct method

C. The design selection method


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27. In raster-scan colour monitors, colour can be intensified by:

A. grouping the phosphor dots in a circular pattern

B. having each electron gun controlled by a composite signal

C. using an in-line gun arrangement with a solid metal mesh

D. having each electron gun controlled by separate signal

E. None of the above

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28. Timing using a TM990 micro-computer:

A. require an external timer added by the user

B. is available on the standard CPU board

C. can be handled in software

D. both (b) and (c)

E. None of the above.

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29. A discrete parts process is:

A. the same as a continuous process except a different controller must be used

B. often encountered in manufacturing

C. normally a repetitive series of operations

D. (b) and (c)

E. None of the above

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30. Speech recognition:

A. will never be used in industrial controls



B. is already widely used in industrial controls

C. will be used in more applications as the technology matures.

D. All of the above


E. None of the above

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31. Which device does the general population associate most with automation?

A. Flexible manufacturing   

B. Robots

C. Numerical control machine


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32. Using a microcomputer as a controller allows:

A. faster cycle time

B. simpler mechanical hardware

C. more self diagnostics of the machine operation

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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33. If the transient response is under damped:

A. steady-state will be reached faster than if the system is overdamped

B. the value of the output will exceed the value of the input at times during the transient period

C. the present overshoot is zero

D. both a and b

E. None of the above

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34. What should be first considered in choosing a plotter?

A. The hardware you currently own

B. The application for which it will be used

C. The type of data you will input

D. The cost

E. None of the above

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35. The coordinate system used to describe a workpiece:

A. is always two-dimensional

B. changes from part to part 

C. is defined with respect to a point on the machine

D. All of the above


E. None of the above

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36. A programmable controller:

A. allows faster machine checkout



B. is easier to troubleshoot than standard relay logic

C. both (a) and (b)

D. All of the above


E. None of the above

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37. The SKETCHPAD system

A. consisted of an cathode-ray oscilloscope driven by a Lincoln Tx2 computer where by graphical information was displayed on the
screen.

B. is used for interactive Graphics

C. is expensive because it is sophisticated and make demands on the power and resources of the computer.

D. All of the above

E. None of the above   

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38. The name given to the test that determines whether a machine can think is the:

A. Gaussian test

B. McCarthy test

C. Turing test

D. Boolean test

E. None of the above

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39. Which of the following is a machine language instruction?

A. ADD 5

B. 10001101

C. GOTO XOUT

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
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40. The two major categories of software are: application software and

A. system software

B. UNIX software

C. high-level languages

D. CAD software
E. None of the above

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41. What was the name of the Japanese worker who was killed by an industrial robot at the Akashi plant of Kawasaki
Heavy Industries in Japan?

A. M. Shubhagya 

B. Harun Shimada

C. Kenji Urada Ad Universal Robots Remote Access


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D. K. Miceni

E. None of the above

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42. When of the following produces the best quality graphics reproduction?

A. Dot metric printers

B. Ink jet printers

C. Laser printers

D. Plotters

E. None of the above

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43. The three key elements for a graphics workstation include the host processor, display controller, and:

A. mouse

B. keyboard

C. CRT

D. digitizer

E. None of the above


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44. An operational amplifier:

A. can be used to subtract two or more signals

B. can be used to sum two or more signals

C. uses the principle of feedback

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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45. The raster CRT eliminates:

A. flicker and slow update

B. slow update only

C. flicker only

D. has no effect

E. None of the above

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46. Who made the statement "if a robot can do a job, a person should not be doing it"?

A. Prof. F. A. Fisher of Britain



B. Ron Albo of Shugart Associates, California

C. Prof. Meredith Turing, London University


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47. CAD/CAM is the inter-relationship between:

A. manufacturing and marketing

B. marketing and design

C. engineering and marketing

D. engineering and manufacturing

E. None of the above

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48. What prevents a robotic instrument from running into other objects?

A. negative image

B. functional manipulators

C. memory

D. sensory devices

E. None of the above

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49. The axis of movement of a robot may include:

A. Wrist rotation

B. X-Y coordinate motion

C. elbow rotation

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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50. Numerical control:



A. is a method for controlling the operation of a machine by means of a set of instructions

B. applies only to milling machines


C. is a method for producing an exact number of parts per hour

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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51. A flip-flop:

A. is a combinational logic device



B. is a sequential logic device

C. remembers what was previously stored in it


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52. A technique for displaying applications where complex 3-D geometric are required for the exteror shall of a product is
called:

A. solid modeling

B. 2-D modeling

C. 3-D modeling

D. surface modeling

E. None of the above

Answer & Solution

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53. The user communicates directly with the computer through its peripheral devices is known as

A. On-line processing

B. Remote-terminal processing

C. Batch mode processing

D. Intelligent terminal Processing



E. None of the above

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54. A semi-continuous operation means:

A. the operation is continuous each shift, but stops between shifts

B. coffee breaks are allowed for the operator

C. a computer is a required part of the machine

D. each operation in a sequence is continuous, but subsequent operations in the sequence may be different.

E. None of the above

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55. A servo controlled robot:


A. stop only at fixed points on each axis

B. can accelerate

C. must be hydraulically driven

D. must be electrically driven

E. None of the above

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56. An aneroid barometer

A. is very unreliable

B. can measure only atmospheric pressure

C. measures pressure by sensing deflection of an evacuated chambers.

D. can be used to measure gas or liquid flow rates


E. None of the above

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57. Which of the following represents a conditional branching instruction?

A. BGT LOOPS

B. GOTO 50

C. X=5+Y

D. JMP MOTOR

E. None of the above

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58. The electronic component that has been the key to recent developments in automation is the:

A. improved vacuum tube

B. integrated circuit

C. diode

D. transistor

E. None of the above

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59. Which of the following is considered a high-level language?

A. Machine language

B. FORTRAN

C. Assembly language

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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60. Pressure sensors:

A. use the piezoresistive effect in strain gauge sensors 

B. use an aneroid chamber with a variable resistance output

C. use capacitive variations to sense pressure


D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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61. Flexible manufacturing allows for:

A. factory management

B. automated design

C. tool design and tool production


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62. Three different aspects of colour are used to define specific colours. They are hue, saturation, and:

A. metamer

B. value

C. gray scale

D. shading

E. None of the above

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Answer: Option B
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63. A way to transfer programs to a central system is:

A. by setting bit switches on the central CPU

B. to copy the program into PROMs and install the PROMs in the system

C. to develop the program on the actual system only

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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64. The device that assembles groups of characters into complete messages prior to their entering the CPU is called:

A. a compiler

B. an interpreter

C. a communications processor

D. an editor

E. None of the above

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65. Which industry is the leading user of robots? 

A. Chemical industry

B. Automobile industry
C. Electronic industry

D. Shipping industry

E. None of the above

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66. What two methods are available to build electronic continuous control?

A. Analog and mechanical



B. Pneumatic and analog

C. Analog and digital


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67. If the transient response of a system is overdamped:

A. the value of the output exceeds the value of the input at times during the transient period.

B. the value of the output never exceeds the value of the input during the transient period.

C. the value of the output never stabilizes.

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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68. Resolution in a CRT refers to:

A. the speed at which the monitor can accept data from the computer

B. the number of phosphor dots that react when hit by the electron beam

C. the number of addressable elements on the tube

D. the number of pixels in each square centimeter

E. None of the above

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69. Actuators are used to:

A. sense an object

B. activate a chemical

C. make a mechanical movement

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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70. If the period of a sine wave is 0.001 second, the frequency of the sine wave is:


A. 0.001 Hz

B. 1,000 Hz

C. 10,000 Hz
D. 10 Hz

E. None of the above

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1. Software is:

A. printer output

B. a set of instructions

C. tape input.
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2. Which item best describes a CAM technology?

A. Numerical control

B. Drafting

C. Documentation

D. Geometric modeling

E. None of the above

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3. The linking of PCs with a communi-cations system is referred to as:

A. workstations

B. streaming

C. turnkey systems

D. networking

E. None of the above

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4. Two of the major processing languages are PROLOG and:

A. LISP

B. COBOL

C. BASIC

D. Pascal

E. None of the above

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5. Vision sensors:

A. will remain very costly

B. can not improve much in the next decade


C. will more closely match the capabilities of the human eye

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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6. A disadvantage of Numerical Control (NC) is:

A. the computer is not reliable



B. the tape and tape reader are not reliable

C. one operator is needed for each machine.


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7. Digitizers can be converted from "dumb" to "smart" through the addition of:

A. a microprocessor

B. an electromagnetic coupling

C. keyboard

D. a scanner

E. None of the above

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8. Over the last ten years, productivity has risen most rapidly in:

A. Italy

B. Japan

C. France

D. United States

E. None of the above

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9. The difference between a high-technology and a medium-technology robot is the:

A. speed of movement

B. range of motion of the robot

C. accuracy of the robot

D. complexity of the task it can perform.

E. None of the above

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10. The output of a thermocouple is:

A. a capacitance 

B. a resistance

C. a current
D. a voltage

E. None of the above

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
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11. Compared to humans, machines:

A. can make more complex decisions based on unexpected circumstances



B. can work in harsher environments

C. make fewer errors


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12. A solenoid:

A. can be used only in de circuits

B. is spring operated

C. is widely used in industrial automation

D. is related to an aneroid

E. None of the above

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13. Most industrial control applications:

A. can be solved using more than one method of control

B. can be done more reliably using solid-state methods

C. must have the process specified correctly to be successful

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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14. When was the first successful industrial robot installed in the General Motors Plant in USA?

A. 1960

B. 1961

C. 1963

D. 1967

E. None of the above

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15. The physical arrangement of equipment in a network is called:

A. topology

B. pairing

C. queuing

D. logic

E. None of the above


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16. The computer graphics system called SKETCHPAD was demonstrated at

A. Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1963



B. Imperial college of Science and Technology, London, 1973

C. University of Aston, Birmingham, 1960


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E. None of the above

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17. The new industrial revolution has been caused by:

A. social unrest

B. advances in electronics

C. the Vietnam War

D. demand for higher wages

E. None of the above

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18. Straight-line operations:

A. must be limited to two per workpiece

B. must be parallel to one of the axes of the coordinate system

C. can include diagonal cuts if they aren't curved

D. All of the above

E. None of the above   

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19. The workspace required for a robot:

A. is less than that of a human performing the same task

B. depends upon the robot used

C. is not dependent on the application.

D. must be enclosed by a fence

E. None of the above

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20. In pen plotters, "resolution" refers to the shortest possible line, but in electrostatic plotters it refers to:


A. the number of dots per inch

B. the speed per inch

C. dual-axis tracking
D. how accurately the plotter returns to a specific point

E. None of the above

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21. A common data base is one requisite for converting CAD and CAM to CIM. Another is that:

A. the system must make provision for new techniques.



B. there should be a common 3-D part description system.

C. the user must have access to both hardware and software


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E. None of the above

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22. Sensors:

A. are easily developed

B. probably will not improve over the next decade

C. are not important in automation

D. will be much smarter and more sophisticated in the future

E. None of the above

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23. Which of the following devices could be part of a sensor?

A. thermometer

B. brake

C. relay

D. clutch.

E. None of the above

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24. In general, American buyers will purchase goods:

A. that offer the best quality for the least money.

B. that are made in America, even at higher costs.

C. without regard to country of manufacturer.

D. (a) and (c)

E. None of the above

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25. The reliability life cycle of a product:


A. has three distinct rates of failure

B. cannot be predicted

C. All of the above


D. stays constant with environmental conditions

E. None of the above

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26. Robots consist of three basic components; power supply, control (memory) console, and:

A. coaxial cable

B. microcomputer

C. mechanical unit (arm)   

D. software

E. None of the above

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Answer: Option C
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27. Today's engineers feel that the ultimate solution to the CAD/CAM problem will be

A. Animation

B. the microprocessor

C. turnkey systems

D. development of a more efficient display controller

E. None of the above

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28. The method of solid modeling that defines the topology of faces, edges, and vertics, as well as data that defines the
surface in which each face lies is called:

A. constructive solid geometry

B. layering

C. boundary representation

D. isometric

E. None of the above

Answer & Solution

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29. Programming languages currently available for robots:

A. may be point-to-point languages

B. require training

C. may allow primitive motion

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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Answer: Option D
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30. A process controller:

A. can interface to digital and analog I/O

B. is useful in a continuous process control application


C. can solve a PID process control equation easily

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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31. Compared to an open-loop system, a closed-loop control system is:

A. more accurate

B. more complex

C. more stable

D. All of the above


E. None of the above

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32. Automation means:

A. assisting or replacing humans with machines.

B. workers controlling machines.

C. increased productivity.

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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33. The "snap" command feature in both AutoCAD and VersaCAD ensure that:

A. template lines can be removed

B. objects are entered at specific intervals.

C. identified data are automatically segmented

D. definable center markers are entered.

E. None of the above

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34. An intelligent robot can:

A. make decisions

B. handle only small payloads

C. walk

D. speak

E. None of the above

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35. What is proportional control?


A. It has a discrete output for each error value

B. The controller output varies continuously over a range


C. The gain is independent of offset error.

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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36. The real "brain" of an artificial intelligence system is referred to as:

A. bubble memory

B. the expert system

C. recursive technology
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37. Analog and digital controllers:

A. cost the same to build

B. accept the same input signals

C. can be changed with equal case

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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38. Robot motion:

A. is the same for all robots

B. usually imitates human motion

C. is not dependent on the robot structure

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
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39. The digitizing technology that uses an electric field radiated from the tablet and picked up by a cursor is:

A. electromagnetic

B. raster

C. sonic

D. electrostic

E. None of the above

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40. Advantages of robots include: 

A. increased productivity

B. ability to withstand hazardous environments


C. good return on investment and better company image

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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41. Light sensors:

A. cannot be used a s limit switches.



B. come in a wide variety of mounting styles

C. work in direct sunlight


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Answer: Option B
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42. Stepping motors:

A. can run at varying speeds

B. can be built to index different amounts by changing the pole configuration

C. can run both clockwise and counterclockwise

D. do not require commutators

E. All of the above

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43. Most continuous control actuators:

A. are of the time proportioning type

B. use a 4 to 20 mA current loop input

C. are used with standard continuous control loop

D. (b) and (c) above

E. None of the above

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44. Group technology brings together and organizes:

A. automation and tool production

B. parts and simulation analysis

C. documentation and analysis

D. common parts, problems, and tasks

E. None of the above

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45. A venturi tube:

A. is extremely difficult to use

B. is made only of metal



C. measures the presence of a liquid

D. can be used to measure gas or liquid flow rates

E. None of the above


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46. The APT (automatically progra-mmed tools) language is used with:

A. large automation systems

B. drafting systems

C. programmable controllers
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E. None of the above

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47. The ideal solution is to have a system coordinator who will interface with the engineering and manufacturing
managers, as well as the:

A. finance manager

B. president

C. marketing manager

D. MIS manager

E. None of the above

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48. Four basic elements are required for an automated machine tool or production process. They are: input interface,
memory, output interface and:

A. logic

B. software

C. NC tape programming

D. computer graphics workstation

E. None of the above


Answer & Solution

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49. The Ziegler-Nichols method:

A. is a graphical solution method

B. can be used to determine gain factors of a PI loop

C. is a method of control

D. a and b above

E. None of the above

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50. A Hall effect switch is usually used to:

A. measure voltage

B. measure temperature

C. sense a vacuum

D. sense the presence of a magnetic object.

E. None of the above

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51. The hardware device Jhat acts as both a switching and connecting unit is called a(n):

A. concentrator

B. RS-232C port

C. multiplexer
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52. The addition of _____ can reduce processing time.

A. A buffer

B. An EPROM

C. A converter

D. A co-processor

E. None of the above

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53. Which of the following method is used the results of a design analysis as a base for redesign decisions?

A. The iterative design method

B. The direct method

C. The design selection method

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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54. What kind of capability is required if one plans to interface with a plotter or printer?

A. A graphics cable

B. RGB monitor

C. A graphics board

D. A co-processor

E. None of the above

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55. Robots can increase productivity because:

A. they do not take a vacation


B. they do not get tired

C. production quality is uniform

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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56. Which CAD display configurability allows work without any host support?

A. Highly intelligent

B. Medium intelligence

C. Low intelligence

D. One with no secondary storage capacity.


E. None of the above

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57. The rectangular boundary around a specific area on the display is called

A. a window

B. a conic section

C. a view point

D. a view plane

E. None of the above

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58. In the PROLOG language system, facts are manipulated by:

A. algorithms

B. rules

C. memory

D. simulations

E. None of the above

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Answer: Option B
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59. A favourable reason for automation is to:

A. decrease throughput

B. raises assembly cost

C. perform difficult operations

D. increase number of operations

E. None of the above

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60. Which method uses the design analysis as a method for effecting the design?

A. The iterative design method

B. The direct method


C. The design selection method

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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61. The main activity(ies) of Designer in CAD is/are:

A. Control of the design process in information distribution.



B. Application of creativity, ingenuity, and experience.

C. Organisation of design information


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62. The three different types of pen plotter technology are flatbed, drum, and:

A. electrostatic

B. thermal

C. pinch roller

D. impact

E. None of the above

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63. High-level languages:

A. are "procedure-oriented"

B. are very difficult to use

C. cannot be used with automatic systems.

D. require knowledge of the computer design

E. None of the above

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64. The heart of automation technology is.

A. robots

B. computers

C. control

D. sensors

E. None of the above

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65. A dc servo motor:


A. uses a tachometer for speed feedback

B. uses a variable dc voltage for speed control

C. can provide precise position control


D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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66. Plotter accuracy is measured in terms of repeatability and:

A. intelligence

B. vertical dimension

C. resolution
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67. The basic difference between broadband and baseband is:

A. availability

B. capacity

C. reliability

D. transmission

E. None of the above

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68. The power source that drives the manipulator can be:

A. pneumatic

B. electric

C. hydraulic

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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69. Which of the following devices would be classified as a robot by the Robot Institute of America?

A. Automobile

B. Pick-and-place manipulator

C. Artificial hand

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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70. An operating system:

A. can help reduce software development time



B. provides ability for other programmers to understand the software structure

C. is useless in most control applications

D. All of the above


E. None of the above

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1. A programmable controller:

A. can be used on more than one machine during its lifetime.



B. can be reprogrammed in the field

C. requires considerable training before it can be used

D. (a) and (b) above


E. None of the above

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2. A LISP environment consists of a language, a programming environ-ment, and:

A. random-access storage

B. a processor

C. a large address

D. a set of functions

E. None of the above

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3. What Is a process variable?

A. A manipulated variable

B. A controlled variable

C. A process parameter that changes value

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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4. Time proportioning control:

A. can be used on a PM550 programmable process controller

B. is less efficient than normal PID control

C. cannot use a TM990 micro¬computer

D. a and b above.

E. None of the above

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5. What is the process lag?


A. The time it takes for the sensor to respond to a changed.

B. The lag in the error signal when the setpoint is changed.

C. The time it takes for the mass of the process to respond to an input change.
D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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6. If the present value in a timer in the TI510 is 8, how many milliseconds is required from the time the timer is started
until the output is enabled?

A. 18 

B. 133.36

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E. None of the above

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7. The two types of relays in a PC are:

A. an output relay and a control relay

B. a control relay and a retentive relay

C. a retentive relay and a non-retentive relay

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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8. A common way to take x, y coordinates off a drawing is to use a

A. light pen

B. digitiser

C. Direct view storage tube (DVST)



D. Tablet

E. None of the above


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9. How is the integral mode implemented on a digital controller?

A. the digital controller cannot handle integral mode

B. the error is divided into discrete amounts

C. the error signal is summed over a discrete time interval and accumulated by the controller

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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10. Which of the following is not critical in PC CAD software?

A. Crosshatching

B. Layering

C. Drawing/editing

D. Damping

E. None of the above

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11. Which of the following editor(s) is(are) incorporated into general CAD system?

A. Point Editor

B. Line Editor

C. Macro and symbol Editor


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12. A microprocessor:

A. is another name for a computer

B. is a CPU in integrated circuit form

C. executes a program of instructions

D. (a) and (c)

E. None of the above

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13. Which document sums up the general provisions of purchase, terms and agreement, warranties, and maintenance?

A. The contract

B. The project evaluation

C. The financial report.

D. The purchasing report

E. None of the above

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14. Which of the plotters listed below eliminates media size limitations?

A. Drum

B. Flatbed

C. Electrostatic

D. Pinch roller

E. None of the above

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15. In order to combat foreign competition, U.S. companies are:

A. automating
B. ignoring the situation

C. seeking import tariffs

D. decreasing the salaries

E. None of the above

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16. Historically, central systems were used because:

A. semiconductor memory was not available



B. memory was very expensive

C. memory consumed a large amount of power


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17. Most current PC CAD systems are used for producing:

A. solids modeling

B. 2-D drawings

C. circuit simulation

D. finite element analysis

E. None of the above

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18. A continuous process is:

A. used only for simple tasks

B. one that never shuts down

C. self-contained in that raw materials enter the process and an identifiable products exits the process.

D. used only with analog controllers.

E. None of the above

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Answer & Solution

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19. The rate at which scanning is repeated is called the:

A. stroke rate

B. refresh rate

C. bandwidth

D. resolution

E. None of the above

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20. One of the following is not considered a method of input control in a CAD system.

A. Joystick

B. Programmable function box



C. Plotter

D. Touch terminal

E. None of the above


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21. Which part of the system performs the "housekeeping" chores?

A. operating system

B. compiler

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22. The greatest change as a result of CAD/CAM is taking place in which industry?

A. Medical

B. Aerospace

C. Electronics

D. Cartography

E. None of the above

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23. Who are called steel collar workers?

A. Office clerks

B. Factory workers

C. Steel factory workers

D. Robots

E. None of the above

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24. For a type 1 system, the steady-state:

A. error for a step input is always zero

B. error for a velocity input is always zero

C. input for acceleration input is always non-zero

D. (a) and (c)

E. None of the above

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25. Several objectives are required to achieve a successful data base management program. These are availability of data,
quality of data, and 

A. compatibility of data

B. transmission of data
C. desirability of data

D. up-to-date data

E. None of the above

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26. Which of the following is required for a plotter to perform specific commands?

A. Firmware

B. Software

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27. For a type 2 system, the steady-state:

A. error for a step input is always zero

B. error for a velocity input is always zero

C. input for acceleration input is always non-zero

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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28. The refresh-vector CRT uses which of the following techniques?

A. The beam constantly travels across the screen to turn on/off a series of pixels.

B. Makes changes on the image by increasing the anode voltage.

C. Uses an electron gun to continuously flood the surface of the tube.

D. Creates images on the screen by scanning straight-line vectors between selected points.

E. None of the above

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29. A set of well-defined procedures based on mathematical and geometric formulas for solving a problem in a finite
number of steps is called:

A. a permutation

B. an algorithm

C. arithmetic logic

D. a geometric model

E. None of the above

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30. A flexible manufacturing system may be:


A. an automated assembly line

B. expensive to alter

C. very difficult to change when new products are introduced

D. All of the above.

E. None of the above

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31. Which of the following elements can be used with a TI510 FC?

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32. For a type 0 system, the steady-state:

A. error for a step input is always zero

B. error for a velocity input is always zero

C. input for acceleration input is always non-zero

D. (a) and (c)

E. None of the above

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33. An assembly language instruction:

A. is written in ones and zeros

B. corresponds to one computer operation

C. does not require knowledge of the computer design

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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34. The lowest form of computer language is called:

A. FORTRAN

B. BASIC

C. machine language

D. COBOL

E. None of the above

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35. CAE and CAM are linked through:


A. a common data base and communications system

B. NC tape programming and automated design

C. parts production and testing


D. assembly automation and tool production.

E. None of the above

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36. The parallel register:

A. can store a multiple bit binary number   



B. uses R-S flip-flops

C. All of the above


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37. Microcomputer-based control sys-tems

A. will just keep their present capability

B. will have more standard industrial application software available in the future.

C. will tend to increase in cost.

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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38. A thermistor:

A. is a pressure sensing device

B. has a voltage output

C. measures temperature

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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39. The steady-state error is:

A. independent of the type of input

B. a function of the transient response

C. zero for all inputs to type 1 systems

D. decreased by increasing gain.

E. None of the above

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40. Many things can be done to minimize downtime loss. Identify two of them.

A. establish a user forum program

B. stock critical spare parts



C. provide an extra workstation

D. both b and c

E. None of the above


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41. A typical NC system has which of the following components?

A. Controller

B. Tape input

C. Machine tool
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42. Which part of the system allows the user to interact with the compiler? (a) Memory

A. Translator

B. Communications processor

C. Interpreter

D. None of the above

E. None of the above

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43. The robot:

A. is very primitive at the present

B. represents the most powerful new industrial automation tool currently on the horizon

C. will be more useful when robot vision is improved significantly

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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44. Direct Numerical Control means:

A. using several computers to control one large machine

B. using one computer to control several machines

C. complete elimination of a need for a human operator.

D. eliminating computers from the manufacturing process

E. None of the above

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
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45. A proportional plus integral contro-ller can:


A. has no transient response

B. can compensate for lag


C. can increase the system type

D. both (b) and (c)

E. None of the above

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Answer: Option D
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46. A pick-and-place manipulator is:

A. the most flexible of all robots



B. an intelligent robot

C. capable of point-to-point operation


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47. FORTRAN is:

A. machine dependent   

B. a medium-level language

C. a mathematically oriented language

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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48. Which of the methods below can be used to tell a robot what it is to do?

A. Walk-through

B. Set mechanical stops

C. Software program

D. (a) and (c)

E. None of the above

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49. The processing, which normally consists of a small computer with one or more peripheral devices, connected via a
high-speed line to the large control computer is known as

A. On-line processing

B. Remote-terminal processing

C. Batch mode processing

D. Intelligent terminal Processing

E. None of the above

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50. VLSI (very large scale integrated circuits) logic:


A. will not be available in this decade

B. means more costly electronic products in the future

C. will result in lower cost, higher capability electronic equipment

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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51. The term used to represent the recycling of unused memory is:

A. garbage collection

B. diagnostic routine

C. memory dump
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52. In the instruction, 500 SUBA # 50 the command field is:

A. 500

B. # 50000

C. SUBA

D. (b) and (c)

E. None of the above

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53. Use of modern control technology in automation systems:

A. reduces costs

B. improves reliability

C. increases yield

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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54. One of the major benefits of using CAD in tool design is that:

A. product design represents approximately one-half the engineering costs

B. tool motions can be checked to see if there is interference between the tool and the object

C. there is better coordination in the materials-handling area

D. it simplifies the trial-and-error method

E. None of the above

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55. The speed at which the monitor accepts data is called:


A. bandwidth

B. response time
C. interlacing

D. scanning

E. None of the above

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56. The chosen language for the Japanese Fifth-Generation Compu-ter Project is:

A. LISP

B. FORTRAN

C. COBOL
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57. When a computer fetches an instruction, the binary code representing the instruction appears on the:

A. I/O address bus

B. memory data bus

C. input data bus

D. output data bus

E. None of the above

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58. A stepping motor;

A. has a speed proportional to voltage input

B. has a commutator

C. is a good choice where continuous rotation is needed

D. can index positional movement.

E. None of the above 

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59. A microprocessor is:

A. controlled by a program

B. an integrated circuit

C. relatively inexpensive

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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60. An up/down counter used in a TI510PC has three inputs. Which of the following is not one of them? 

A. Count up

B. Count out
C. Reset.

D. Count down

E. None of the above

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61. If a sine wave has a frequency of 500 Hz, the period in seconds of the sine wave is:

A. 5000

B. 0.003

C. 0.02
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62. Standard computer control products:

A. are available off the shelf

B. are very expensive and not cost effective

C. do not exist yet

D. All of the above

E. None of the above   

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63. Skipping every other line and picking up the skipped lines on the second pass is called:

A. interlacing

B. refresh-vector

C. raster-scan

D. stroke writing

E. None of the above

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64. Ergonomics refers to:

A. the human aspect of the environment around the workstation as well as the workstation itself

B. the cost relationship of the workstation versus productivity

C. the level of involvement the operator has with the workstation

D. the technology involved in the workstation itself

E. None of the above

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65. Artificial intelligence operates on the principle of using a _____ base as opposed to a data base.

A. Character

B. Knowledge
C. PROLOG

D. LISP

E. None of the above

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66. A smart solid-state sensor is:

A. one that integrates both logic and a solid-state sensor into one unit.

B. one that has two or three substrates

C. not available today


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67. D/A (digital to analog) conversion:

A. results in a binary code as the final output

B. has to be sampled at 1/2 the highest input frequency

C. must be fed through a filter to reproduce the original signal accurately

D. both (b) and (c)

E. None of the above

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68. Most data transmission in the future will be:

A. digital bit stream encoded data

B. analog in nature

C. carried over metallic telephone lines

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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69. The integrated circuit:

A. often is called a "chip"

B. led to the development of the transistor

C. has revolutionized electronics

D. (b) and (c)

E. None of the above

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70. What is offset error?

A. the difference between the sensor input and the absolute sensed parameter. 

B. the difference between the controller output and the setting of the manipulated variable.

C. the difference between the control setpoint value and the actual value.
D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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1. Which of the following may be classified as an automation system?

A. automated warehouses

B. numerically controlled machine tools

C. robotics
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2. The accuracy of a pick-and-place robot can be as good as:

A. + 0.0005 inches

B. + 0.05 inches

C. 0.008 inches

D. 3%

E. None of the above

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3. The difference between CAD and CAM is that CAD software is directed at product design while CAM software is:

A. concerned with production and control of tool design

B. concerned with management programs

C. designed for communications

D. specifically for PC-board design

E. None of the above

Answer & Solution 


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4. Localizing an object in an image and selectively analyzing the object in a series of redundant layers is referred to as
the:

A. Turing test

B. pyramid

C. Gaussian pyramid

D. Maxwell pyramid

E. None of the above

Answer & Solution

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5. In the operation of a programmable controller:


A. all of the logic status is maintained in memory

B. any latched data must be done using an external latching relay

C. mathematics cannot be performed

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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6. The concept of a general CAD system was that it should provide:

A. A system for handling user actions.



B. A system for the operation of applications programming.

C. A set of basic system functions and utilities.


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7. The insect type robot Attila is a more competent version of the robot Genghis an weights 1.7 kg. What is the number of
microprocessors carried by its body?

A. 15

B. 10

C. 33

D. 15

E. None of the above

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8. The "walk-through" method of programming a robot involves:

A. walking through your suggested procedure with your supervisor prior to programming

B. physically moving the robot through all the motions it is to repeat

C. moving the robot from one location to another



D. All of the above.

E. None of the above


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9. Which of the following is often used as an alternative to the light pen or in association with storage tube displays?

A. Digitiser

B. Track ball

C. Mouse

D. Tablet

E. None of the above

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10. The general CAD system was development by considering a wide range of possible uses of such a system.

A. Mechanical engineering design

B. Animation and graphic design

C. Structural engineering design and Electronic circuit design

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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11. Relay ladder logic is used in a PC because:

A. it is impossible to write a control program for a machine in any other logic



B. it is the best industrial control language ever developed.

C. most industrial control personnel are familiar with relay ladder logic diagrams and this is the easiest for them to use
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12. The "end-effector" of a robot:

A. can be an actual tool

B. is the robot "hand"

C. may have a gripping action

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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13. The program execution time:

A. must be slower than the fastest mechanical operation that is to be controlled

B. will vary depending on the language used

C. cannot be changed once the program is written

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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14. One advantage of a PC in industrial control is that it:

A. has a reliable long life compared to relay logic

B. is very difficult for the inexperienced programmer to understand

C. is unreliable because there are no moving parts

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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15. An operating system:

A. is required to run a microprocessor system 

B. provides a structure with which to develop application programs

C. is useful because standard modules can be used


D. both (b) and (c)

E. None of the above.

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16. When one must sell a project to management, the most important document he or she can produce is a:

A. method for financing the project



B. summary of the problem

C. project evaluation

D. procedure for purchase


E. None of the above

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17. What is required to enable the PC to emulate a graphics terminal?

A. Software

B. A laser printer

C. A color monitor

D. A graphics board

E. None of the above

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18. Which type of digitizer measures a wave traveling at the speed of sound?

A. Electrostatic

B. Sonic

C. Digitizing sr amer

D. Caparitive

E. None of the above 

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19. An encoder:

A. is used to send telegraph signals

B. converts an input to a binary number

C. converts a binary number to a decimal number.

D. can have only four keys

E. None of the above

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20. Operator interaction directly with the CRT is accomplished via:

A. a digitizing tablet
B. vector scanning

C. a stylus

D. a touch terminal

E. None of the above

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21. What two disciplines are usually tied by a common data base?

A. Documentation and geometric modeling



B. Computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing

C. Testing and analysis


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22. Which of the following is a graphical output device?

A. Dot-matrix Printer

B. Plotter

C. Laser Printer

D. Line Printer

E. None of the above

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23. A display of a volume model that shows all of its edges is called a:

A. surface model

B. 3-D model

C. wire-frame

D. solid model

E. None of the above

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24. A sequence controller:

A. is difficult to program

B. is a mechanical only controller

C. is no longer in widespread use

D. performs on/off control functions in relation to time.

E. None of the above

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25. Having compatibility and commonality in and between vendors' equipment is called:

A. registration

B. standardization
C. integration

D. networking

E. None of the above

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26. Programmable controllers:

A. are programmed using relay ladder logic

B. cannot perform functions other than relay logic

C. are widely used in many different industries   


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A. Input

B. Arithmetic

C. Conditional branching

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

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Computer Graphics 2D Translation
1. A translation is applied to an object by
a) Repositioning it along with straight line path
b) Repositioning it along with circular path
c) Only b
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: A translation is applied to an object by repositioning it along with straight line path from one location to
another.

2. We translate a two-dimensional point by adding


a) Translation distances
b) Translation difference
c) X and Y
d) Only a
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: We can translate 2D point by adding translation distances dx and dy.

3. The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as


a) Translation vector
b) Shift vector
c) Both a and b
d) Neither a nor b
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: The translation distances (dx, dy) from its original position is called as translation vector or shift vector.

4. In 2D-translation, a point (x, y) can move to the new position (x’, y’) by using the equation
a) x’=x+dx and y’=y+dx
b) x’=x+dx and y’=y+dy
c) X’=x+dy and Y’=y+dx
d) X’=x-dx and y’=y-dy
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: By adding translation distance dx and dy to its originsl position (x, y) we can obtain a new position (x’,
y’).

5.The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is


a) P’=P+T
b) P’=P-T
c) P’=P*T
d) P’=p
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: The 2D translation equation is P’=P+T.

6. _________ is a rigid body transformation that moves objects without deformation.


a) Rotation
b) Scaling
c) Translation
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Translation a rigid body transformation that moves objects without deformation.

7. A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation equation


a) P’=P+T
b) Dx and Dy
c) P’=P+P
d) Only c
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation equation P’=P+T to each of line
endpoints.
8. Polygons are translated by adding __________ to the coordinate position of each vertex and the current attribute
setting.
a) Straight line path
b) Translation vector
c) Differences
d) Only b
View Answer
Answer: d

9. To change the position of a circle or ellipse we translate


a) Center coordinates
b) Center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location
c) Outline coordinates
d) All of the mentioned

Answer: b
Explanation: By translating the center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location we can change the position
of a circle or ellipse.

10.The basic geometric transformations are


a) Translation
b) Rotation
c) Scaling
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: These are the basic geometric transformations and other transformations are reflection and sh

2D Rotation
1. A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by
a) Repositioning it along with straight line path
b) Repositioning it along with circular path
c) Only b
d) Any of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by repositioning it along with circular path.

2. To generate a rotation , we must specify


a) Rotation angle ϴ
b) Distances dx and dy
c) Rotation distance
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Generate a rotation, we must specify rotation angle ϴ of the rotation point or pivot point which the object
is to be rotated.

3. Positive values for the rotation angle ϴ defines


a) Counterclockwise rotations about the end points
b) Counterclockwise translation about the pivot point
c) Counterclockwise rotations about the pivot point
d) Negative direction
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: A positive value for the rotation angle ϴ defines counterclockwise rotations about the pivot point.

4. The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes through the pivot point is known as
a) Rotation
b) Translation
c) Scaling
d) Shearing
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: The rotation transformation is also described as a rotation about a rotation axis that is perpendicular to
the xy plane and passes through the pivot point.
5. The original coordinates of the point in polor coordinates are
a) X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф +ϴ)
b) X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ)
c) X’=r cos (Ф -ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф -ϴ)
d) X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф -ϴ)
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: The original coordinates of the point in polor coordinates are X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ).

6. The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is


a) P’=P+T
b) P’=R*P
c) P’=P*P
d) P’=R+P
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: The 2D translation equation is P’=R*P.

7. ________ is the rigid body transformation that moves object without deformation.
a) Translation
b) Scaling
c) Rotation
d) Shearing
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Rotation is the rigid body transformation that moves object without deformation.

8. An ellipse can also be rotated about its center coordinates by rotating


a) End points
b) Major and minor axes
c) Only a
d) None
View Answer
Answer: b

2D Scaling
This section of our 1000+ Computer Graphics multiple choice questions focuses on 2D Scaling.
1. The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is
a) Scaling
b) Rotation
c) Translation
d) Reflection
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Scaling is used to alter the size of an object.

2. The two-dimensional scaling equation in the matrix form is


a) P’=P+T
b) P’=S*P
c) P’=P*R
d) P’=R+S
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: The 2d scaling equation is P’=S*P.

3. Scaling of a polygon is done by computing


a) The product of (x, y) of each vertex
b) (x, y) of end points
c) Center coordinates
d) Only a
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Scaling of a polygon is done by computing the product of (x, y) of each vertex with scaling factor sx and
sy to produce the transformation coordinates ( Xnew, Ynew).

4. If the scaling factors values sx and sy < 1 then


a) It reduces the size of object
b) It increases the size of object
c) It stunts the shape of an object
d) None
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: If the scaling factors values sx and sy < 1 then it reduces the size of object.

5. If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to the same value then
a) Uniform rotation is produced
b) Uniform scaling is produced
c) Scaling cannot be done
d) Scaling can be done or cannot be done
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: When sx and sy are assigned the same value then uniform scaling is produced that maintains relative
object proportions.

6. If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to unequal values then
a) Uniform rotation is produced
b) Uniform scaling is produced
c) Differential scaling is produced
d) Scaling cannot be done
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Unequal values for sx and sy results in differential scaling that is often used in design applications.

7. The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be


a) Scaled
b) Repositioned
c) Both a and b
d) Neither a nor b
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be scaled and repositioned.

8. We control the location of a scaled object by choosing the position is known as


a) Pivot point
b) Fixed point
c) Differential scaling
d) Uniform scaling
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: None.

9. If the value of sx=1 and sy=1 then


a) Reduce the size of object
b) Distort the picture
c) Produce an enlargement
d) No change in the size of an object
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: sx=sx=1 does not change the size of the object.

1.The matrix representation for translation in homogeneous coordinates is


a) P’=T+P
b) P’=S*P
c) P’=R*P
d) P’=T*P
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: The matrix representation for translation is P’=T*P.

2. The matrix representation for scaling in homogeneous coordinates is


a) P’=S*P
b) P’=R*P
c) P’=dx+dy
d) P’=S*S
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: The matrix representation for scaling is P’=S*P.
3. The matrix representation for rotation in homogeneous coordinates is
a) P’=T+P
b) P’=S*P
c) P’=R*P
d) P’=dx+dy
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: The matrix representation for rotation is P’=R*P.

4. What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation?


a) To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way
b) To scale
c) To rotate
d) To shear the object
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way, we use homogeneous coordinates and matrix
representation.

5. If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then the pair of (x, y) is represented as
a) (x’, y’, z’)
b) (x, y, z)
c) (x’, y’, w)
d) (x’, y’, w)
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then we add 3rd coordinate to the point (x, y), that is
represented as (x’, y’, w).

6. For 2D transformation the value of third coordinate i.e. w=?


a) 1
b) 0
c) -1
d) Any value
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: For 2D we have (x, y, 1) i.e. w=1.

7. We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a single matrix representation by expanding
a) 2 by 2 matrix into 4*4 matrix
b) 2 by 2 matrix into 3*3
c) 3 by 3 matrix into 2 by 2
d) Only c
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a single matrix representation by
expanding 2 by 2 matrix representation into 3 by 3.

8. The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be written as


a) (h.x, h.y, h.z)
b) (h.x, h.y, h)
c) (x, y, h.z)
d) (x,y,z)
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be written as (h.x, h.y, h).

9. A Pixel is represented dy a tuple Xw,Yw,w in______.


A. Normalised Device Coordinates
B. Homogeneous coordinates system
C. 3D coordinate system
D. None of these
ANSWER: B
10. A _______ transformation alters the size of an object.
A. Scaling
B. Rotation
C. Translation
D. Shear
ANSWER: A
11. If the angle Q is positive then the rotation direction will be _________.
A. Clockwise
B. Anticlockwise
C. Parallel
D. Perpendicular
ANSWER: B

12. A_______is a transformation that produces a mirror image of an object.


A. Scaling
B. Translation
C. Reflection
D. Both B & C
ANSWER: C
13.If we multiply any matrix A with identity matrix then we get the________matrix.
A. Identity matrix
B. Translation matrix
C. Scaling matrix
D. Original matrix
ANSWER: D
14. In homogeneous co-ordinate system a pixel is represented as ____________.
A. X,Y
B. X,Y,Z
C. X,Y,W
D. Xw,Yw,w
ANSWER: D
15. Two consecutive transformation t1 and t2 are _________.
A. Additive
B. Substractive
C. Multiplicative
D. None of these
ANSWER: A
16. Reflection about the line Y=X is equivalent to ,followed by a anticlockwise rotation .
A. Reflection about y-axis
B. Reflection about x-axisC. Reflection about origin
D. None of these
ANSWER: B
17. Two consecutive scaling transformation t1 and t2 are __________.
A. Additive
B. Substractive
C. Multiplicative
D. None of these
ANSWER: C
Unit No 3
1. The finite element method formulation of problem result in a system of
Algebraic equation
Logical equation
Arithmetic equation
Flow equation

2. FEM gives accurate representation of


Real Geometry
Complex Geometry
Real & Complex Geometry
Constant Geometry

3. Finite Element Method is also called as


Infinite Element Analysis
Frequency Element Analysis
Finite Element Analysis
Partial Element Analysis

4. To Solve the FEM Problem, It subdivides a large problem in to smaller,


simple parts that are called
Finite Element
Infinite Element
Dynamic Element
Static Element

5. The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller


elements is known as ___________ .
(A) assemblage
(B) continuum
(C) traction
(D) discretization

6. The sum of the shape function is equal to


(A) 0
(B) 0.5
(C) 1
(D) 2
7. A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?
(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 5
(D) 6

8. Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends on


___________ .
(A) nature of element
(B) type of an element
(C) degrees of freedom
(D) nodes

9. On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by


(A) KQ=F
(B) KQ≠F
(C) K=QF
(D) K≠QF

10. The finite element method is mostly used in the field of


(A) structural mechanics
(B) classical mechanics
(C) applied mechanics
(D) engineering mechanics

11. At fixed support, the displacements are equal to


(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 0

12. In FEA, the sub domains are called as ___________ .


(A) particles
(B) molecules
(C) elements
(D) none
13. The numbers of node for 1 D element are
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 0

14. Finite element analysis deals with ___________ .


(A) approximate numerical solution
(B) non-boundary value problems
(C) partial differential equations
(D) laplace equations

15. Stiffness matrix depends on


(A) material
(B) geometry
(C) both material and geometry
(D) none of the above

16. For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the
stiffness matrix formed is having an order of
(A) 2*2
(B) 3*3
(C) 4*4
(D) 6*6

17. To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element, ______are
used.
(A) shape function
(B) node function
(C) element function
(D) coordinate function

18. The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces conditions
called
(A) boundary condition
(B) traction
(C) friction
(D) surfacing
19. The truss element can resist only
(A) axial force
(B) surface force
(C) point load
(D) none of the above

20. The truss element can deform only in the


(A) axial direction
(B) vertical direction
(C) horizontal direction
(D) inclined direction

21. Example for one – Dimensional element is ___________ .


(A) triangular element
(B) brick element
(C) truss element
(D) axisymmetric element

22. Axis-Symmetric element is______________Element


(A) 1D
(B) 2D
(C) 3D
(D) 4D

23. The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the


position of a point in space is _______.
(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 1
(D) 2

24. The finite element methods can be applied in ____________areas.


(A) thermal
(B) soil and rock mechanics
(C) vibration
(D) all of the above

25. Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness
matrix?
(A) The minimum potential energy principle
(B) Galerkin's principle
(C) Weighted residual method
(D) Inverse matrix method
26. For thermal analysis, the field variable is _________.
(A) stress
(B) strain
(C) displacement
(D) temperature

27. In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having


_________ stiffness.
(A) zero
(B) very small
(C) very large
(D) infinite

28. How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron element?


(A) 3
(B) 4
(C) 5
(D) 6

29. In FEA, the use of smaller-sized elements will lead to _______


computation time
(A) less
(B) more
(C) depends on other factors
(D) can't say

30. Elements with an aspect ratio of near to ______ generally yield best
results in FEA.
(A) 0 (B) 0.5
(C) 1 (D) 2

31. In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation
______.
(A) R=KQ+F (B) R=KQ-F

(C) R=K+QF (D) R=K-QF

32. As per the penalty approach, the equation of reaction force is _____.
(A) R = -CQ (B) R = CQ

(C) R = -C (Q-a) (D) R = -C (Q+a)


UNIT NO 4 MCQ

Which of the following would not be a typical function of production management?

a. inventory control.

b. cash flow forecasts.

c. site location & layout.

d. plant management

A computer-driven system for analyzing and projecting materials needs and then scheduling
their arrival at the workstation at the right time is called:
a. material requirement planning.
b. just in time (JIT) inventory control.
c. CAD.
d. CAM.

An approach that tries to match the output of manufacturing with market demand, in order to
minimize inventories is called:
a. JIT.
b. MRP.
c. CAD.
d. CAM.

The use of computers to draw plans for a product or service applying pre-programmed
parameters that describe the desired finished product is called:
a. computer aided engineering.
b. computer aided manufacturing.
c. computer aided design.
d. flexible manufacturing system.

The use of computers to control the operation of production process is known as:
a. CAD.
b. CAE.
c. CAM.
d. CAQ.
1. Which of the following code will give point to point movement?
a) G00
b) G01
c) G56
d) G94

2. Which of the following code will give linear interpolation movement?


a) G00
b) G01
c) G78
d) G65
3. Which of the following code will give circular interpolation in a clockwise
direction?
a) G56
b) G01
c) G02
d) G47

4. Which of the following code is used to give input of cutter offset data?
a) G30
b) G20
c) G10
d) G04

5. Which of the following code is used to select x y plane in milling?


a) G18
b) G17
c) G10
d) G04

6. Which of the following code is used to select x z plane in milling?


a) G18
b) G17
c) G10
d) G04

7. Which of the following code will change specified input values in millimeters?
a) G01
b) G00
c) G20
d) G24

8. The device, fed to the control unit of NC machine tool which sends the position
command signals to sideway transmission elements of the machine, is called as
a. controller
b. tape
c. feedback unit
d. none of the above
9. In NC (Numerical Control) machine tool, the position feedback package is
connected between

a. control unit and programmer


b. programmer and machine tool
c. control unit and machine tool
d. programmer and process planning

10. Which of the following options is correct for the control unit and panel of NC
(Numerical Control) and CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machine tools?

a. The control unit of NC machine tool works in ON-line mode and the control
unit of CNC machine tool works in batch processing mode
b. The control unit of NC machine tool works in batch processing mode and the
control unit of CNC machine tool works in ON-line mode
c. The control units of both NC and CNC machines work in ON-line mode
d. The control units of both NC and CNC machines work in batch processing
mode

11. In CNC machine tool, the part program entered into the computer memory

a. can be used only once


b. can be used again and again
c. can be used again but it has to be modified every time
d. cannot say

12. Several machine tools can be controlled by a central computer in

a. NC (Numerical Control) machine tool


b. CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machine tool
c. DNC (Direct Numerical Control) machine tool
d. CCNC (Central-Computer Numerical Control) machine tool

13. Part-programming mistakes can be avoided in

a. NC (Numerical Control) machine tool


b. CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machine tool
c. Both a. and b.
d. None of the above

14. The machine tool, in which calculation and setting of the operating conditions
like depth of cut, feed, speed are done during the machining by the control
system itself, is called

a. Computer Numerical Control System


b. Direct Numerical Control System
c. Machining Centre System
d. Adaptive Control System
15. Which machine tool reduces the number of set-ups in machining operation, time
spent in setting machine tools and transportation between sections of machines?

a. Computer Numerical Control machine tool


b. Direct Numerical Control machine tool
c. Adaptive Control Systems
d. Machining centre

16. In CNC systems multiple microprocessors and programmable logic


controllers work ______
a) in parallel
b) in series
c) one after the other
d) for 80% of the total machining time

17. Which of the following is not the advantage of CNC machines?


a) Higher flexibility
b) Improved quality
c) Reduced scrap rate
d) Improved strength of the components

18. In how many ways CNC machine tool systems can be classified?
a) 2
b) 3
c) 4
d) 5

19. Point-to-point systems are used for _____


a) reaming
b) parting
c) grooving
d) facing

20. In part programming, interpolation is used for obtaining _______ trajectory.


a) helicoidal
b) pentagonal
c) triangular
d) zig-zag

21 For CNC machining skilled part programmers are needed.


a) True
b) False

22. An absolute NC system is one in which all position coordinates are referred to
one fixed origin called the zero point.
a) True
b) False
ubaidbahussain@gmail.com
7350715191/9420014590
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Finite Element Analysis in Brief


Note: This is the Collection from my co-authored book “Finite Element Methods for Civil
Engineering” for Jawaharlal Nehru Technical University Hyderabad Students, published by
Technical Publications. The syllabus of this book is similar to that of our Pune University Syllabus.
Please consult your subject teacher about the examination pattern.

Chapter 1: Introduction to FEM

Fill in the Blank

I. The total workdone by all forces acting on a system is static equilibrium


is______________
II. FEM Models are called___________________________
III. _______________________principle states that as long as the different
approximations are statistically equivalent, the resulting solution will be valid.
IV. The analytical solution to the differential equations is generally viewed as the
sum of_________solution and a_______solution.
V. Dividing the structure into discrete elements is
called______________________________
VI. The ends of the element where deformations calculated is
called_____________________
Answers

I. Zero, II. discrete and continuous III. variational IV. homogeneous solution and a particular
solution V. Discretization Vi) Nodes

Objective Types of Questions

i) In a body, how many types of loading consists

A) Three
B) Two
C) One
D) Four

Page 1
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

ii) Nodes are classified as

A) Noble, Global
B) Local, Non-Local
C) Local, Global
D) Total, Sub-Total

iii) What is strain displacement matrix

A) [B]
B) [Q]
C) [K]
D) [A]

iv) What is a Formula of Stress?

A) E.Bq

B) D.q

C) B.q

D) E.q

v) What is Potential Energy expression?

A) Strain Energy (SE)/Work Potential(W.P)


B) S.E+WP
C) SE*W.P
D) None

vi) What is notation of elemental Stiffness matrix?

A) [K]
B) [C]
C) [B]
D) [Q]

Answers i) B ii) C iii) A iv) A v) B vi) A

Page 2
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Two Marks Questions

What is meant by finite element?


A small units having definite shape of geometry and nodes is called finite element.

What is meant by node or joint?


Each kind of finite element has a specific structural shape and is inter- connected with the
adjacent element by nodal point or nodes. At the nodes, degrees of freedom are located. The
forces will act only at nodes at any others place in the element.

What is the basic of finite element method?


Discretization is the basis of finite element method. The art of subdividing a structure in to
convenient number of smaller components is known as discretization.

What are the types of boundary conditions?


Primary boundary conditions
Secondary boundary conditions

State the methods of engineering analysis?

Experimental methods
Analytical methods
Numerical methods or approximate methods

What are the types of element?

1D element
2D element
3D element

State the three phases of finite element method.

Preprocessing
Analysis
Post Processing

Page 3
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

What is structural problem?

Displacement at each nodal point is obtained. By these displacements solution stress and strain
in each element can be calculated.

What is non-structural problem?

Temperature or fluid pressure at each nodal point is obtained. By using these values properties
such as heat flow fluid flow for each element can be calculated.

What are the methods are generally associated with the finite element analysis?

Force method
Displacement or stiffness method.

Explain stiffness method.


Displacement or stiffness method, displacement of the nodes is considered as the unknown of
the problem. Among them two approaches, displacement method is desirable.

What is meant by post processing?

Analysis and evaluation of the solution result is referred to as post processing. Postprocessor
computer program help the user to interpret the result by displaying them in graphical form.

Name the variation methods.

Ritz method.
Ray-Leigh Ritz method.

What is meant by degrees of freedom?

When the force or reaction act at nodal point node is subjected to deformation. The deformation
includes displacement rotation, and or strains. These are collectively known as degrees of
freedom

What is meant by discretization and assemblage?

The art of subdividing a structure in to convenient number of smaller components is known as


discretization. These smaller components are then put together. The process of uniting the
various elements together is called assemblage.

Page 4
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

What is Rayleigh-Ritz method?

It is integral approach method which is useful for solving complex structural problem,
encountered in finite element analysis. This method is possible only if a suitable function is
available.

What is Aspect ratio?

It is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of the element to the smallest dimension. In
many cases, as the aspect ratio increases the in accuracy of the solution increases. The
conclusion of many researches is that the aspect ratio

What are the h and p versions of finite element method?

It is used to improve the accuracy of the finite element method. In h version, the order of
polynomial approximation for all elements is kept constant and the numbers of elements are
increased. In p version, the numbers of elements are maintained constant and the order of
polynomial approximation of element is increased.

Name the weighted method

Point collocation method


Sub domain collocation method
Least squares method
Galerkins method.

List the two advantages of post processing.

Required result can be obtained in graphical form. Contour diagrams can be used to understand
the solution easily and quickly.

During discretization, mention the places where it is necessary to place a node?

Concentrated load acting point


Cross-section changing point
Different material interjections
Sudden change in point load

Page 5
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Differentiate between global and local axes.

Local axes are established in an element. Since it is in the element level, they change with the
change in orientation of the element. The direction differs from element to element. Global axes
are defined for the entire system. They are same in direction for all the elements even though
the elements are differently oriented.

Distinguish between potential energy function and potential energy functional

If a system has finite number of degree of freedom (q1,q2,and q3), then the potential energy
expressed as, π = f (q1,q2,and q3)
It is known as function. If a system has infinite degrees of freedom then the potential energy is
expressed as

What are the basic steps involved in the finite element modeling.

Discretization of structure.
Numbering of nodes.

What is discretization?

The art of subdividing a structure in to a convenient number of smaller components is known


as discretization.

Chapter2: 1D Element Analysis


Fill in the blank

1. In a banded matrix all of the ________ elements are contained within a band
2. The Local and Global Coordinate system is introduced in___________
3. The number of nodes of a quadratic one dimensional elements are_________
4. The bar element has__________________DOF at each node
5. The shape functions used here are called_________ functions.

Answers

1. Nonzeroes 2. 1D Element Analysis 3. Three 4. Two 5. Quadratic Shape Functions

Page 6
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Objective Type Questions

i) In which of the following elements, the displacement of the nodes of the element always
takes place in one direction

A) 1D Elements
B) 2D Elements
C) 3D Elements
D) None of the these

ii) Shape Functions are to

A) Describe the loading condition on the element


B) Describe the physical behavior of the element
C) Describe the geometry of the element
D) Describe the displacement field within an element

iii) The Traction force of a 1D Body is

A) Force Per Unit Volume


B) Force Per Unit Area
C) Force Per Unit Length
D) Gravitational Force

iv) The linear element will have an equation of generally

A) One degree polynomial equation


B) Two Degree Polynomial equation
C) Three degree polynomial equation
D) All of these

v) How many degrees of freedom for 2D bar element

A) One degree
B) Two Degrees
C) Three degrees
D) All of these

Page 7
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Answers

i) A ii) D iii) B iv) A v) B

Two Marks Questions

State the properties of stiffness matrix


It is a symmetric matrix
The sum of elements in any column must be equal to zero
It is an unstable element. So the determinant is equal to zero.

Write down the expression of shape function N and displacement u for one dimensional bar
element.

U= N1u1+N2u2
N1= 1-X / l
N2 = X / l

Define total potential energy.


Total potential energy, π = Strain energy (U) + potential energy of the external forces (W)

State the principle of minimum potential energy.

Among all the displacement equations that satisfied internal compatibility and the boundary
condition those that also satisfy the equation of equilibrium make the potential energy a
minimum is a stable system.

Chapter 3: Beam Elements

Fill in the Blank

i) A beam element has_______________DOF

ii) Generally (u1,u2) are______________ degrees of freedom in a beam.

iii) Generally (u3,u4) are______________ degrees of freedom in a beam.

iv) Elemental Stiffness matric for a beam is__________________

v) The deformed shape of beam is specified by__________ and__________ of the beam. (2.66)

Page 8
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Answers

i) Two ii) axial displacements iii) lateral displacements iv)

v) Slope and Deflection

Objective Type of Questions

i) How many shape functions does a beam has

A) One
B) Two
C) Three
D) Four

ii) N=[1/4] [(1-ξ)2(2+ ξ)+ is a shape of

A) Link
B) Bar
C) Beam
D) Truss

iii) Shape Function for beam eliminate differ from bar element because of it involves

A) Nodal Displacements
B) Nodal Rotations
C) Nodal Displacements and Nodal Rotations
D) All of above

iv) The Hermite Shape Function is defined by

A) Cubic Order
B) Quadratic Order
C) Quartic Order
D) Quadrilateral Order

Page 9
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

v) Beams are slander members that are used to support

A) Transverse Loading
B) Axial Loading
C) Longitudinal Loading
D) None of these

Answers

i) D ii) C iii) C iv) A v) A

Chapter 4: Truss Elements

Fill in the blank Questions

i) Truss element is equivalent to one dimensional bar element in………

ii) Truss element differ one dimensional bar element in …… Coordinate.

iii) Strain energy for a truss element in local coordinate is given by…………

Answers

i) local coordinates ii) global coordinates iii) ½ q’ T K’ q’

Objective Types of Questions

i) The Directional Cosines l and m are respectively the angles of

A) Cosθ, Cosθ,
B) Cosθ, Sinθ
C) Sinθ,Cosθ
D) Sinθ,Sinθ

ii) σ = E/L *–c –s c s ] u is a stress for

A) Link
B) Bar
C) Beam
D) Truss

Page
10
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

iii) The Truss structure consist only of

A) Three Force Members


B) Four Force Members
C) Two Force Members
D) None

Answers: i) B ii) D iii) C

Two Marks Questions

What is truss?

A truss is defined as a structure made up of several bars, riveted or welded together.

Why Truss elements used for?

The truss elements are the part of a truss structure linked together by point joint which
transmits only axial force to the element.

Chapter 5: 2D Elements

Fill in the Blanks

i) A____________________force is distributed, load acting on the surface of the body of a


CST element.

ii) The relationship between the unit and natural coordinates is_____________________

iii) The LST Element consist of__________ number of shape function

Answers: i) Body ii) r = (1 + n)/2 iii) Four

Objective Type of Questions

i) The stiffness matrix for C.S.T element using potential energy approach is given by General
formula as

A) K=tATBDB
B) K=tABDTB
C) K=tABDBT
D) K=tABTDB

Page
11
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

ii) A thin planner body is subjected to in plane loading on its edge surface is set to be in

A) True Stress
B) True Strain
C) Plane Stress
D) Plane Strain

iii) In plane strain

A) ԑ0 = (1+µ) **α∆T, α∆T, α∆T+T


B) ԑ0 = (1+µ) **0, α∆T, α∆T+T
C) ԑ0 = (1+µ) **α∆T, α∆T, 0+T
D) ԑ0 = (1+µ) **α∆T, 0, α∆T+T

iv) A body is in equilibrium if internal virtual works equals the external virtual work for
every kinematically admissible displacement field *φ,ԑ(φ)+ is statement of

A) Principle of Virtual Work


B) Galerkian Approach
C) Weighted Residual Method
D) All of above

Answers: i) D ii) C ii) C iv) A

Two Marks Questions

What are the types of loading acting on the structure?

Body force (f)


Traction force (T)
Point load (P)
Define the body force

A body force is distributed force acting on every elemental volume of the body Unit: Force per
unit volume.

Example: Self weight due to gravity

Page
12
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Define traction force

Traction force is defined as distributed force acting on the surface of the body. Unit: Force per
unit area.
Example: Frictional resistance, viscous drag, surface shear

What is point load?

Point load is force acting at a particular point which causes displacement.

What are the classifications of coordinates? Global coordinates

Local coordinates
Natural coordinates

What is Global coordinates?

The points in the entire structure are defined using coordinates system is known as global
coordinate system.

What is natural coordinates?

A natural coordinate system is used to define any point inside the element by a set of
dimensionless number whose magnitude never exceeds unity. This system is very useful in
assembling of stiffness matrices.

Define shape function.

Approximate relation φ (x,y) = N1 (x,y) φ1 + N2 (x,y) φ2 + N3 (x,y) φ3


Where φ1, φ2, and φ3 are the values of the field variable at the nodes N1, N2, and N3 are the
interpolation functions.
N1, N2, and N3 are also called shape functions because they are used to express the geometry
or shape of the element.
What are the characteristic of shape function?

It has unit value at one nodal point and zero value at other nodal points. The sum of shape
function is equal to one.

Page
13
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Why polynomials are generally used as shape function?

Differentiation and integration of polynomial are quit easy. The accuracy of the result can be
improved by increasing the order of the polynomial. It is easy to formulate and computerize the
finite element equations.

How do you calculate the size of the global stiffness matrix?

Global stiffness matrix size = Number of nodes X Degrees of freedom per node

How do you define two dimensional elements?


Two dimensional elements are define by three or more nodes in a two dimensional plane. The
basic element useful for two dimensional analysis is the triangular element.

What is CST element?


Three noded triangular elements are known as CST. It has six unknown displacement degrees
of freedom (u1, v1, u2, v2, u3, v3). The element is called CST because it has a constant strain
throughout it.

What is LST element?

Six nodded triangular elements are known as LST. It has twelve unknown displacement
degrees of freedom. The displacement function for the elements are quadratic instead of linear
as in the CST.

What is QST element?

Ten nodded triangular elements are known as Quadratic strain triangle. It is also called as
cubic displacement triangle.

What meant by plane stress analysis?

Plane stress is defined to be a state of stress in which the normal stress and shear stress directed
perpendicular to the plane are assumed to be zero.

What is axisymmetric element?

Many three dimensional problem in engineering exhibit symmetry about an axis of rotation
such type of problem are solved by special two dimensional element called the axisymmetric
element

Page
14
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

What are the conditions for a problem to be axisymmetric?

The problem domain must be symmetric about the axis of revolution

All boundary condition must be symmetric about the axis of revolution

All loading condition must be symmetric about the axis of revolution

Give the stiffness matrix equation for an axisymmetric triangular element. Stiffness matrix

Chapter 6: Isoperimetric Elements

Fill in the Blank

i) An isoperimetric element can have straight edge and ………

ii) If order of shape function for geometric configuration is equal to the order of shape function
then such element is called as…………….

iii) If order of shape function for geometric configuration is lesser than the order of shape
function then such element is called as…………….

iv) If order of shape function for geometric configuration is greater to the order of shape
function then such element is called as…………….

v) ……..elements are the rectangular elements with ……….nodes

Answers: i) curved boundries ii) isoparametric element iii) sub-parametric element iv) super
parametric element

Objective Type of Questions

i) If shape functions are represented by Area Coordinates then

A) N1 = A1/A
B) N1 = A/A1
C) N1 = A1/N
D) N1 = N/A

Page
15
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

ii) Aspect ratio is the ratio of

A) The largest to smallest size in an element


B) The smallest to the largest size element
C) Smaller to the smallest size element
D) None of the above

iii) Aspect ratio of the square of 1cm size will be

A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) None of the above

iv) Serendipity Elements are

A) Triangular Elements
B) Tetrahedron Element
C) Rectangular Elements
D) None of the above

v) How many basic laws are there for Isoperimetric Formulations ?

A) One
B) Two
C) Three
D) None of the above

Answers: i)A ii) A iii) A iv) C v) C

Two Marks Questions

What is the purpose of Isoparametric element?

It is difficult to represent the curved boundaries by straight edges finite elements. A large
number of finite elements may be used to obtain reasonable resemblance between original body
and the assemblage.

Page
16
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Define super parametric element.

If the number of nodes used for defining the geometry is more than of nodes used for defining
the displacement is known as super parametric element

Define sub parametric element.

If the number of nodes used for defining the geometry is less than number of nodes used for
defining the displacement is known as sub parametric element.

What is meant by Isoparametric element?

If the number of nodes used for defining the geometry is same as number of nodes used for
defining the displacement is known as Isoparametric element.

Is beam element an Isoparametric element?

Beam element is not an Isoparametric element since the geometry and displacement are
defined by different order interpretation functions.

What is the difference between natural coordinate and simple natural coordinate?

L1 = 1-x/l

L2 = x/l

What is Area coordinates?

L1 = A1/A L2 = A2/A L3 = A3/A

What is simple natural coordinate?

A simple natural coordinate is one whose value between -1 and 1.

Page
17
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Chapter 7: Numerical Integration

Fill in the Blank

i) The limitations of Newton Cotes equation is overcome by …………….. Method

ii) Double Integration methods include……………..and…………………….

iii) When we calculate area integration by………………., the area is divided in number of strips.

iv) The two values of y with respect to x are y1= …….. and y2=……. in Gauss Legendre two
point formula.

Answers: i) Gauss Legendre Quadraryre Method ii) Trapezoidal Rule and Simpson (1/3rd )Rule
iii) Newton Cotes Method iv) f(x1) and f(x2)

Objective Type of Questions

i) Newton Cotes method does include

A) Gauss Legendre Quadrature Method


B) Gauss Legendra Two Point Formula
C) Trapezoidal Rule
D) None of the above

ii) Area under the curve A = (y1+y2) X C is found by which method

A) Gauss Legendre Three Point Formula


B) Gauss Legendra Two Point Formula
C) Trapezoidal Rule
D) None of the above

iii) Trapezoidal Rule is applied for

A) Two Degree Polynomial Equation


B) One Degree Polynomial Equation
C) Three Degree Polynomial Equation
D) None of the above

Page
18
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

iv) Simpson’s 1/3rd Rule is used for

A) Two Degree Polynomial Equation


B) One Degree Polynomial Equation
C) Three Degree Polynomial Equation
D) None of the above

Answers: i) C ii) B iii)B iv) A

Chapter 8: Steady State Heat Transfer

Two Marks Questions

I. There are……………modes of heat transfer.


II. Radiation heat transfer is the process by which the……………is exchanged between two surfaces.
III. A fin is …………….. Surface that is added to increase the rate of het removal.
IV. The governing differential equation for 1D Steady State Heat Transfer is derived according
to……………….

Answers: i) Three ii) Thermal Energy iii) extended iv) Fouriers Law of Conduction

Multiple Choice Questions

i) Convection is the heat transfer process by which the thermal energy is transferred between

A) Solid and Solid


B) Liquid and Liquid
C) Solid and Fluid
D) None of the above

ii) For transfer of energy from one region to another through solid medium required

A) Pressure Difference
B) Temperature Difference
C) Pressure Rise
D) None of the above

Page
19
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

iii) Heat Transfer in fins involves

A) Conduction
B) Convection
C) Both Conduction and Convection
D) None of the above

iv) How many kind of Boundry Conditions are there in Heat Transfer problems

A) One
B) Two
C) Three
D) None of the above

Answers: i) C ii) B ii) C iv) B

Two Marks Questions

States the assumption are made while finding the forces in a truss.

All the members are pin jointed.


The truss is loaded only at the joint
The self-weight of the members is neglected unless stated.

State the principles of virtual energy?

A body is in equilibrium if the internal virtual work equals the external virtual work for the
every kinematically admissible displacement field

What is essential boundary condition?

Primary boundary condition or EBC Boundary condition which in terms of field variable is
known as Primary boundary condition.

Natural boundary conditions?

Secondary boundary natural boundary conditions which are in the differential form of field
variable is known as secondary boundary condition

Page
20
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Chapter 9: Dynamic Analysis


Fill in the Blank

i) If a solid body is deformed elastically and suddenly released, it tends to vibrate


about……..position

ii) The periodic motion due to restoring strain energy is called………………………..

iii) The Maximum displacement from the equilibrium position is called as……………

iv)…………………….were used by Claude Shannon to determine the theoretical limit to how


much information can be transferred through communication medium.

v) The………………………of the bridge is the Eigen value of the smallest magnitude of a system
that models the bridge.

Answers: i) Equilibrium ii) Free Vibration iii) Amplitude iv) Eigen Values v) The Natural
Frequency

Objective Type of Questions

i) The number of cycles per unit time is called as

A) Vibration
B) Amplitude
C) Frequency
D) None of the above

ii) The vibration which is under the influence of continuous external excitation is called as

A) Forced Vibration
B) Natural Frequency
C) Free Vibration
D) None of the above

iii) The equation of motion for damped vibration is given by

A) mx+cx+Kx = 0
B) mx+cx = 0
C) cx+Kx = 0
D) None of the above

Page
21
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

iv) The Characteristic equation is given by

A) [K]-λ*M+=0
B) [K]- [M]=0
C) λ*M+=0
D) None of the above

Answers: i) C ii) A iii) A iv) A

Two Marks Questions

What is the difference between static and dynamic analysis?

Static analysis: The solution of the problem does not vary with time is known as static analysis
Example: stress analysis on a beam
Dynamic analysis: The solution of the problem varies with time is known as dynamic analysis

List the two advantages of post processing.

Required result can be obtained in graphical form. Contour diagrams can be used to understand
the solution easily and quickly.

What are the h and p versions of finite element method?

It is used to improve the accuracy of the finite element method. In h version, the order of
polynomial approximation for all elements is kept constant and the numbers of elements are
increased. In p version, the numbers of elements are maintained constant and the order of
polynomial approximation of element is increased.

During discretization, mention the places where it is necessary to place a node?

Concentrated load acting point Cross- section changing point Different material inter junction
point
Sudden change in point load

What is the difference between static and dynamic analysis?


Static analysis: The solution of the problem does not vary with time is known as static analysis.
Example: stress analysis on a beam Dynamic analysis: The solution of the problem varies with
time is known as dynamic analysis
Example: vibration analysis problem.

Page
22
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Define Eigen value problem.


The problem of determining the constant is called eigen value problem.

Chapter 10: Stress Analysis in 3D Problems

Fill in the Blank

i) The First Principle stress in 3D Element is given by…………..


ii) It is now obvious that the first step in the finite element analysis is to…..

iii) The selection of tool completely depends on the ……………and rate of


accuracy.
iv) ANSYS can import all kinds of …………… from different CAD software's and
perform simulations

Answers:

i) σ1=
ii) Discretize the problem.
iii) Work requirement
iv) CAD geometries

Objective Type of Question

i) For Crash Testing which software is used ?

A) Ansys
B) Creo
C) Pamcrash
D) None of the above

ii) For Good Meshing which software is used ?

A) Ansys
B) Creo
C) Hypermesh
D) None of the above

Page
23
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

iii) For Composite Materials which software is used ?

A) Ansys – Composite Prespost


B) Creo
C) Hypermesh
D) None of the above

iv) For Fatigue Failure studies which tools is used ?

A) Ansys – Composite Prespost


B) Abaqus
C) Hypermesh
D) None of the above

Answers: i) C ii) C iii) A iv) B

Two Marks Questions

Name any four FEA softwares.


ANSYS
NASTRAN
COSMOS
NISA

Write in short advantages of Ansys Software

ANSYS can import all kinds of CAD geometries (3D and 2D) from different CAD
software's and perform simulations, and also it has the capability of creating one
effortlessly.

ANSYS has inbuilt CAD developing software's like Design Modeler and Space Claim
which makes the work flow even smoother.

ANSYS has the capability of performing advanced engineering simulations accurately


and realistic in nature by its variety of contact algorithms, time dependent simulations
and nonlinear material models.

Page
24
Prof. Shaikh Ubaid
M.Tech (Mech – PLM), Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department
JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering & Research, Pune

Write Advantages of Nastran Software

 Multidisciplinary Structural Analysis


 Structural Assembly Modeling
 Automated Structural Optimization
 High Performance Computing
 Customer Service

How 3D Problems can be reduced to 2D Problems?

All 2D approximations like plane stress criteria, plane strain criteria, axis symmetric
criteria reduce 3D problems into 2D problems.

The main benefits of this 2D approximation is reducing the computing time, as


number of elements are less the most accurate mesh can be generated and
convergence error will be reduced therefore very accurate results will be obtained.

Classify Mesh Generation Methods

Mesh generation methods are broadly classified among


1. Semi-Automatic Method
a. Wireframe based and surface based methods
b. Solid Modeling based methods
2. Fully Automatic Method
a. Node based approach
b. Element based approach

Page
25
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

01 Question: The matrix representation for translation in homogeneous coordinates


is………………
Option A P’=T+P
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=R*P
Option D P’=T*P
Correct Answer D
02 Question: The matrix representation for scaling in homogeneous coordinates is……….
Option A P’=S*P
Option B P’=R*P
Option C P’=dx+dy
Option D P’=S*S
Correct Answer A
03 Question: The matrix representation for rotation in homogeneous coordinates is…………
Option A P’=T+P
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=R*P
Option D P’=dx+dy
Correct Answer C
04 Question: What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation?
Option A To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way
Option B To scale
Option C To rotate
Option D To shear the object
Correct Answer A
05 Question: If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then the pair of (x, y) is
represented as
Option A (x’, y’, z’)
Option B (x, y, z)
Option C (x’, y’, w’)
Option D (x’, y’, w)
Correct Answer D
06 Question: For 2D transformation the value of third coordinate i.e. w=?
Option A 1
Option B 0
Option C -1
Option D Any value
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

07 Question: We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a single
matrix representation by expanding
Option A 2 x 2 matrix into 4x4 matrix
Option B 2 x 2 matrix into 3 x 3
Option C 3 x 3 matrix into 2 x 2
Option D Only c
Correct Answer B
08 Question: The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be written as
Option A (h.x, h.y, h.z)
Option B (h.x, h.y, h)
Option C (x, y, h.z)
Option D (x,y,z)
Correct Answer B
09 Question: In homogeneous coordinates value of ‘h’ is consider as 1 & it is called…..
Option A Magnitude Vector
Option B Unit Vector
Option C Non-Zero Vector
Option D Non-Zero Scalar Factor
Correct Answer D
10 Question: Which co-ordinates allow common vector operations such as translation,
rotation, scaling and perspective projection to be represented as a matrix by which the
vector is multiplied?
Option A vector co-ordinates
Option B 3D co-ordinates
Option C affine co-ordinates
Option D homogenous co-ordinates
Correct Answer D
11 Question: In ……………. Coordinates, a points in n-dimensional space is represent by
(n+1) coordinates.
Option A Scaling
Option B Homogeneous
Option C Inverse transformation
Option D 3D Transformation
Correct Answer B
12 Question: A translation is applied to an object by D
Option A Repositioning it along with straight line path
Option B Repositioning it along with circular path
Option C Only b
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

13 Question: We translate a two-dimensional point by adding


Option A Translation distances
Option B Translation difference
Option C X and Y
Option D Only a
Correct Answer D
14 Question: The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as
Option A Translation vector
Option B Shift vector
Option C Both a and b
Option D Neither a nor b
Correct Answer C
15 Question: In 2D-translation, a point (x, y) can move to the new position (x’, y’) by using
the equation
Option A x’=x+dx and y’=y+dx
Option B x’=x+dx and y’=y+dy
Option C X’=x+dy and Y’=y+dx
Option D X’=x-dx and y’=y-dy
Correct Answer B
16 Question: The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=P-T
Option C P’=P*T
Option D P’=P
Correct Answer A
17 Question: _________ is a rigid body transformation that moves objects without
deformation.
Option A Rotation
Option B Scaling
Option C Translation
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
18 Question: A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation equation
Option A P’=P+T
Option B Dx and Dy
Option C P’=P+P
Option D Only c
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

19 Question: Polygons are translated by adding __________ to the coordinate position of


each vertex and the current attribute setting.
Option A Straight line path
Option B Translation vector
Option C Differences
Option D Only b
Correct Answer D
20 Question: To change the position of a circle or ellipse we translate
Option A Center coordinates
Option B Center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location
Option C Outline coordinates
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
21 Question: The basic geometric transformations are
Option A Translation
Option B Rotation
Option C Scaling
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer D
22 Question: A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by
Option A Repositioning it along with straight line path
Option B Repositioning it along with circular path
Option C Only b
Option D Any of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
23 Question: To generate a rotation , we must specify
Option A Rotation angle θ
Option B Distances dx and dy
Option C Rotation distance
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
24 Question: The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes through the
pivot point is known as

Option A Rotation
Option B Translation
Option C Scaling
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

25 Question: Positive values for the rotation angle θ defines


Option A Counter clockwise rotations about the end points
Option B Counter clockwise translation about the pivot point
Option C Counter clockwise rotations about the pivot point
Option D Negative direction
Correct Answer C
26 Question: The original coordinates of the point in polar coordinates are
Option A X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф +ϴ)
Option B X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ)
Option C X’=r cos (Ф -ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф -ϴ)
Option D X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф -ϴ)
Correct Answer B
27 Question: The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=R*P
Option C P’=P*P
Option D P’=R+P
Correct Answer B
28 Question: ________ is the rigid body transformation that moves object without
deformation.
Option A Translation
Option B Scaling
Option C Rotation
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer C
29 Question: Rotation is simply ---------------- object w.r.t origin or centre point.
Option A Turn
Option B Shift
Option C Compression
Option D Drag element
Correct Answer A
30 Question: A line SQ with end point S (2,3) & Q (7,8) is to be rotated about origin by 30 0
in clockwise direction. Determine the coordinates of end points S of rotated line.

Option A (3.232, 2.598)


Option B (5.232, 3.598)
Option C (3.232, 1.298)
Option D (3.232, 1.598)
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

31 Question: An ellipse can also be rotated about its center coordinates by rotating
Option A End points
Option B Major and minor axes
Option C Only a
Option D None
Correct Answer B
32 Question: The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is
Option A Scaling
Option B Rotation
Option C Translation
Option D Reflection
Correct Answer A
33 Question: The two-dimensional scaling equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=P*R
Option D P’=R+S
Correct Answer B
34 Question: Scaling of a polygon is done by computing
Option A The product of (x, y) of each vertex
Option B (x, y) of end points
Option C Center coordinates
Option D Only a
Correct Answer D
35 Question: We control the location of a scaled object by choosing the position is known
as…………………………….
Option A Pivot point
Option B Fixed point
Option C Differential scaling
Option D Uniform scaling
Correct Answer B
36 Question: If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to the same value
then………

Option A Uniform rotation is produced


Option B Uniform scaling is produced
Option C Scaling cannot be done
Option D Scaling can be done or cannot be done
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

37 Question: If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy are assigned to unequal values then
Option A Uniform rotation is produced
Option B Uniform scaling is produced
Option C Differential scaling is produced
Option D Scaling cannot be done
Correct Answer C
38 Question: The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be
Option A Scaled
Option B Repositioned
Option C Both a and b
Option D Neither a nor b
Correct Answer C
39 Question: If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy < 1 then
Option A It reduces the size of object
Option B It increases the size of object
Option C It stunts the shape of an object
Option D None
Correct Answer A
40 Question: If the value of Sx=1 and Sy=1 then
Option A Reduce the size of object
Option B Distort the picture
Option C Produce an enlargement
Option D No change in the size of an object
Correct Answer D
41 Question: The polygons are scaled by applying the following transformation.
Option A X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1-Sy
Option B X’=x * Sx + Xf(1+Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1+Sy
Option C X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy – Yf(1-Sy)
Option D X’=x * Sx * Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy * Yf(1-Sy)
Correct Answer A
42 Question: In a rotation, by how much angle is the object rotated?
Option A 450
Option B 900
Option C 1800
Option D 3600
Correct Answer C
43 Question: Reflection is a special case of rotation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

44 Question: If two pure reflections about a line passing through the origin are applied
successively the result is ___________________
Option A Pure rotation
Option B Quarter rotation
Option C Half rotation
Option D True reflection
Correct Answer A
45 Question: What is the determinant of the pure reflection matrix?
Option A 1
Option B 0
Option C -1
Option D 2
Correct Answer C
46 Question: Which of the following is NOT true?
Image formed by reflection through a plane mirror is_______________
Option A of same size
Option B same orientation
Option C is at same distance from the mirror
Option D virtual
Correct Answer B
47 Question: Which of the following represents shearing?
Option A (x, y) → (x+a, y+b)
Option B (x, y) → (ax, by)
Option C (x, y) → (x cos(θ)+y sin(θ), -x sin(θ)+y cos(θ))
Option D (x, y) → (x+ay, y+bx)
Correct Answer D
48 Question: If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in X direction, how many elements of it are ‘1’?
Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 6
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
49 Question: If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in Y direction, how many elements of it are ‘0’?
Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 6
Option D 5
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

50 Question: Shearing is also termed as ________________


Option A Selecting
Option B Sorting
Option C Scaling
Option D Skewing
Correct Answer D
51 Question: Shearing and reflection are types of translation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B
52 Question: Which of this is compulsory for 2D reflection.
Option A Reflection plane.
Option B Origin
Option C Reflection axis
Option D Co-ordinate axis.
Correct Answer C
53 Question: Two successive translations are___________________
Option A Multiplicative
Option B Inverse
Option C Subtractive
Option D Additive
Correct Answer D
54 Question: Two successive translations are commutative.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
55 Question: General pivot point rotation can be expressed as _____________________
Option A T(zr,yr).R(θ).T(-zr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
Option B T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
Option C T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
Option D T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
Correct Answer B
56 Question: Which of the following is NOT correct? (A, B and C are matrices)
Option A A∙B = B∙A
Option B A∙B∙C = (A∙B) ∙C = A∙ (B∙C)
Option C C(A+B) = C∙A + C∙B
Option D 1A=A1
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

57 Question: Reflection about the line y=0, the axis, is accomplished with the transformation
matrix with how many elements as ‘0’?
Option A 8
Option B 9
Option C 4
Option D 6
Correct Answer D
58 Question: Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed
shape appears as if the object were composed of internal layers that had been caused to
slide over each other?
Option A Rotation
Option B Scaling up
Option C Scaling down
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer D
59 Question: Transpose of a column matrix is________________
Option A Zero matrix
Option B Identity matrix
Option C Row matrix
Option D Diagonal matrix
Correct Answer C
60 Question: Reversing the order in which a sequence of transformations is performed may
affect the transformed position of an object.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
61 Question: Which one of the following is the correct notation of a matrix with ‘m’ rows and
’n’ columns?
Option A m+n
Option B m–n
Option C mxn
Option D m/n
Correct Answer C
62 Question: How many minimum numbers of zeros are there in ‘3 x 3’ triangular matrix?
Option A 4
Option B 3
Option C 5
Option D 6
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

63 Question: The object space or the space in which the application model is defined is called
_______
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer A
64 Question: What is the name of the space in which the image is displayed?
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer B
65 Question: What is the rectangle in the world defining the region that is to be displayed?
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer C
66 Question: The window opened on the raster graphics screen in which the image will be
displayed is called _____________
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer D
67 Question: The process of mapping a world window in World Coordinates to the Viewport
is called Viewing transformation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
68 Question: Panning is a technique in which users can change the size of the area to be
viewed in order to see more detail or less detail.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

69 Question: Drawing of number of copies of the same image in rows and columns across
the interface window so that they cover the entire window is called ____________
Option A Roaming
Option B Panning
Option C Zooming
Option D Tiling
Correct Answer D
70 Question: By changing the dimensions of the viewport, the _____ and _________ of the
objects being displayed can be manipulated.
Option A Number of pixels and image quality
Option B X co-ordinate and Y co-ordinate
Option C Size and proportions
Option D All of these
Correct Answer C
71 Question: Co-ordinates are ranging according to the screen resolution.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
72 Question: Any convenient co-ordinate system or Cartesian co-ordinates which can be used
to define the picture is called ___________
Option A spherical co-ordinates
Option B vector co-ordinates
Option C viewport co-ordinates
Option D world co-ordinates
Correct Answer D
73 Question: The transformation of perspective projection must include , where d is
the distance between the center of projection to the projection plane.
Option A D
Option B 1/d
Option C -d
Option D -1/d
Correct Answer D
74 Question: An area on a display device to which a window is mapped is called
a………….
Option A Window
Option B Viewpoint
Option C Pixel
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

75 Question: A Pixel is
Option A a computer program that draws picture
Option B A picture stored in secondary memory
Option C The smallest resolvable part of a picture
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
76 Question: A system that automates the drafting process with interactive computer
graphics is called
Option A Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)
Option B (A) Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Option C Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
Option D (A) Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)
Correct Answer B
77 Question: In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and
therefore shapes cannot be preserved?
Option A Orthographic
Option B Isometric
Option C Perspective
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
78 Question: Coordinate of EFGH is WCS are: lowermost corner E(2,2) & diagonal corner
are G(8,6). W.r.t MCS. The coordinates of origin of WCS system are (5,4). If the axes of
WCS are at 600 in CCW w.r.t. the axes of MCS. Find new vertices of point E in MCS.
Option A (4.268, 6.732)
Option B (5.268, 6.732)
Option C (4.268, 4.732)
Option D (6.268, 4.732)
Correct Answer A
79 Question: A triangle IJK with vertices I (50, 40), J (100, 60) & K (70, 80) is to be scaled
by using scale factors Sx =0.5 & Sy = 0.7 about point I, Find CT Matrix.
Option A 0.5 0 0
[0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
Option B 0.5 0 25
[0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
Option C 0.5 0 25
[0 0.7 12]
0 0 1
Option D 0.7 0 25
[0 0.5 12]
0 0 1
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

80 Question: A line LM with end points L (2, 1) & M (7, 6) is to be moved by 3 units in x-
direction & 4 units in y-direction. Calculate new coordinates of points M.
Option A (10, 2)
Option B (2, 10)
Option C (10, 10)
Option D (10, 5)
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

01 Question: For generating Coons patch we require


Option A A set of grid points on surface
Option B A set of control points
Option C Four bounding curves defining surface
Option D Two bounding curves and a set of grid control points
Correct Answer C
02 Question: In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5, specified from P1 (15,10)
to P2 (10,15)will have its center at

Option A (10, 10)


Option B (15, 10)
Option C (15, 15)
Option D (10, 15)
Correct Answer A
03 Question: In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-dimensional
modelling?

Option A Wireframe modelling


Option B Drafting
Option C Surface modelling
Option D solid modelling
Correct Answer B
04 Question: In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques. Which do not require much
computer time and memory?

Option A Surface modelling


Option B Solid modelling
Option C Wireframe modelling
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
05 Question: In the following geometric modelling techniques. which cannot be used for finite
element analysis:

Option A Wireframe modelling


Option B Surface modelling
Option C Solid modeling
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer D

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

06 Question: In the following geometric primitives. which is not a solid entity of CSG modelling:

Option A Box
Option B Cone
Option C Cylinder
Option D Circle
Correct Answer D
07 Question: Which of the following is not an analytical entity?

Option A Line
Option B Circle
Option C Spline
Option D Parabola
Correct Answer C
08 Question: Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

Option A Hyperbola
Option B Bezier curve
Option C B-spline curve
Option D Cubic spline curve
Correct Answer A
09 Question: Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?

Option A Parabola
Option B Ellipse
Option C Hyperbola
Option D Line
Correct Answer D
10 Question: The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is

Option A 2
Option B 1
Option C 3
Option D 4
Correct Answer B
11 Question: The shape of the Bezier curve is controlled by:

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option A Control points


Option B Knots
Option C End points
Option D All the above
Correct Answer A
12 Question: The curve that follows a convex hull property is:

Option A Cubic spline


Option B B-spline
Option C Bezier curve
Option D Both (b) and (c)
Correct Answer B
13 Question: The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is:

Option A n+1
Option B n-1
Option C n
Option D 2n
Correct Answer A
14 Question: The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors:

Option A Increases with knot vectors


Option B Decreases with knot vectors
Option C Remains constant
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer A
15 Question: The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface are:

Option A 4
Option B 3
Option C 2
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
16 Question: The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.

Option A Adding
Option B Subtraction

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option C Multiplying
Option D Dividing
Correct Answer C
17 Question: In the bezier curve, the curve is always________to first and last
segments of the polygon.
Option A normal

Option B parallel

Option C tangent

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
18 Question: The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as _______.

Option A tangent vector+length of the line

Option B tangent vector-length of the line

Option C tangent vector/length of the line


length of the line/tangent vector
Option D
Correct Answer C
19 Question: From the following, which is an axisymmetric surface?

Option A Plane Surface

Option B Ruled Surface

Option C Surface of Revolution

Option D All of the above

Correct Answer C
20 Question: ________curves allow local control of the curve.

Option A Analytical

Option B Hermite cubic spline

Option C Beizer

Option D B-Spline

Correct Answer D
21 Question: To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the
two tangent vectors. This statement is true for which of the following?
Option A B-spline curve

Option B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve

Option C Beizer curve

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
22 Question: In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields

Option A a position continuous curve

Option B a slope continuous curve

Option C a curvature continuous curve

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
23 Question: Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in
space such that at any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci)
is constant and equal to
Option A the major diameter

Option B the minor diameter

Option C semi major diameter

Option D semi-minor diameter

Correct Answer A
24 Question: When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the
curve is known as
Option A interpolant curve

Option B approximation curve

Option C pitch curve

Option D data curve

Correct Answer B
25 Question: In Beizer Curve, the curve follows ____________.

Option A the control points

Option B the shape of the defining polygon

Option C the defining points

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
26 Question: In Beizer Curve, _____________ of polygon actually lie on the curve.

Option A only the first control point

Option B only the last control point

Option C only the first and last control points

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option D all the control points

Correct Answer C
27 Question: In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with _______
of the polygon.
Option A decrease in the number of vertices

Option B increase in the number of vertices

Option C decrease in control points

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
28 Question: The number of control points can be added or subtracted in
_____________.
Option A Bezier curve

Option B B-spline curve

Option C Cubic spline curve

Option D all of the above

Correct Answer B
29 Question: The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points
in _______.
Option A Hermite cubic spline curve

Option B Bezier curve

Option C B-spline curve

Option D Hyperbola

Correct Answer C
30 Question: The ___________ is used to create a surface using curves that form
closed boundaries.
Option A ruled Surface

Option B plane Surface

Option C coons patch


surface of Revolution
Option D
Correct Answer C
31 Question: B-rep and C-Rep are the methods of ___________ .

Option A solid modeling

Option B surface modeling

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option C wireframe modeling

Option D 2D modeling

Correct Answer A
32 Question: Which kind of model can store information about geometry and topology
both?
Option A Solid model

Option B Surface model

Option C Wireframe model

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer A
33 Question: From the following, which method is also called as the Building Block
Approach?
Option A Cellular Decomposition

Option B Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Option C Generalized Sweeps

Option D Constructive Solid Geometry

Correct Answer D
34 Question: Structuring and combining the primitives of the solid model in the
graphics database, is achieved by the use of ____________.
Option A FEA

Option B transformations

Option C boolean operations

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
35 Question: The data representation of CSG objects is represented by_________.

Option A a binary tree

Option B a boolean operation

Option C a primitive

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer A
36 Question: ____________ is an extension of the wireframe model with additional
face information added.
Option A CSG

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option B B-rep

Option C Loft

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
37 Question: For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a
preferred technique?
Option A Constructive Solid Geometry

Option B Pure Primitive Instancing

Option C Boundary Representation

Option D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Correct Answer C
38 Question: Which of the following uses a number of two-dimensional profiles for
generating a three-dimensional object?
Option A Tweaking

Option B Lofting

Option C Filleting

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
39 Question: To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most
efficient?
Option A Extrude

Option B Sweep

Option C Shell

Option D Revolve

Correct Answer C
40 Question: The curve is defined as the locus of a point moving with ____ degree of
freedom.
Option A 0
Option B 1
Option C 2
Option D 3
Correct Answer B
41 Question: Write parametric equation of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

P2(6,4,3).

Option A [3 5 8]+u[3 -1 -5]


Option B [3 5 8]+u[3 1 5]
Option C [3 8 5]+u[3 -1 -5]
Option D [3 5 8]+u[-3 1 5]
Correct Answer A
42 Question: Find the tangent vector for Q 41

Option A 3i+j-5k
Option B 3i-j-5k
Option C 3i-j+5k
Option D -3i-j-5k
Correct Answer B
43 Question: Find coordinates of points on line at u=0.25

Option A [3.75 4.25 6.25]


Option B [3.25 4.25 6.25]
Option C [3.75 4.75 6.75]
Option D [4.25 3.75 6.25]
Correct Answer C
44 Question: Two lines are parallel when

Option A P1 X P2=0
Option B P1 . P2=0
Option C P1 = P2
Option D P1+ P2=0
Correct Answer A
45 Question: Two lines L1 and L2 having Parametric equations are P1=[3 4 7]+u[2
2 -6] and P2=[1 5 -2]+u[1 4 2]. Tangent vector for line L1

Option A 2i+2j-6k
Option B 2i+2j+6k
Option C 2i-2j-6k
Option D 6-2j-2k
Correct Answer A
46 Question: For Q 45, Tangent vector for line L2

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option A i+4j-k
Option B 2i+4j+k
Option C i-4j-2k
Option D i+4j+2k
Correct Answer D
47 Question: For Q 45, Lines are perpendicular?

Option A True
Option B False
Option C
Option D
Correct Answer B
48 Question: Parametric equation for circle

Option A X=x+Rcosu; Y=y+Rsinu; Z=z


Option B X=Rcosu; Y=Rsinu; Z=z
Option C X=x+Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
Option D X=Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
Correct Answer A
49 Question: Center point of circle

Option A [x1+x2]/2; [y1+y2]/2; [z1+z2]/2


Option B [x1-x2]/2; [y1-y2]/2; [z1-z2]/2
Option C [x1-x2]; [y1-y2]; [z1-z2]
Option D [x2-x1]; [y2-y1]; [z2-z1]
Correct Answer A
50 Question: A circle is represented by center point [5,5] and radius 6 units. Find
the parametric equation of circle and determine the various points on circle in
first quadrant if increment in angle by 45o

Option A 9.24,9.24
Option B 9.42,9.42
Option C 9,9
Option D 11,5
Correct Answer A

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

51 Question: A circle is passing through two end points A[6,4] and B[10,10]. Find
center point of circle.

Option A 7,8
Option B 8,8
Option C 8,7
Option D 7,7
Correct Answer C
52 Question: For Q 51, find radius of circle

Option A 3
Option B 3.6
Option C 4
Option D 3.5
Correct Answer B
53 Question: For Q 51, find coordinates of point on circle at u=0
Option A 11.6, 7
Option B 7, 11
Option C 11, 7
Option D 11.5, 7.5
Correct Answer A
54 Question: Find parametric equation for X-coordinates of hermite cubic spline
curve having end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

Option A -5u3+8u2+u+1
Option B 5u3+8u2+u+1
Option C 8u3-5u2-u+1
Option D 8u3+5u2+u+1
Correct Answer A
55 Question: Find parametric equation for Y-coordinates of Hermite cubic spline
curve having end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

Option A 2u3-3u2+2u+4
Option B 3u3-2u2-2u-4
Option C 2u3-3u2-2u-4
Option D 2u3+3u2+2u+4
Correct Answer A

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

01 Question: What is the full form of FEA:-

Option A Fracture Element Analysis


Option B Finite Element Analysis
Option C Future Electronic Analysis
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
02 Question: From the following, which type of element is not two
dimensional?

Option A Tetrahedron
Option B Quadrilateral
Option C Parallelogram
Option D Rectangle
Correct Answer A
03 Question:For truss analysis, which type of elements are used?

Option A Triangle
Option B Parallelogram
Option C Rectangle
Option D Bar
Correct Answer D
04 Question:To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides a large problem into smaller,
simpler parts that are called

Option A static elements


Option B dynamic elements
Option C infinite elements
Option D finite elements
Correct Answer D
05 Question:The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of
smaller elements is known as ___________ .
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A discretization
Option B assemblage
Option C continuum
Option D traction
Correct Answer A
06 Question:The sum of the shape function is equal to

Option A 0
Option B 0.5
Option C 1
Option D 2
Correct Answer C
07 Question:A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 5
Option D 6
Correct Answer D
08 Question:Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends
on ___________ .

Option A nature of element


Option B type of an element
Option C degrees of freedom
Option D nodes
Correct Answer C
09 Question:On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by

Option A KQ=F
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option B KQ≠F
Option C K=QF
Option D K≠QF
Correct Answer A
10 Question:The finite element method is mostly used in the field of

Option A structural mechanics


Option B classical mechanics
Option C applied mechanics
Option D engineering mechanics
Correct Answer D
11 Question:In FEA, the sub domains are called as ___________ .

Option A particles
Option B molecules
Option C elements
Option D none
Correct Answer C
12 Question:The numbers of node for 1 D element are

Option A 1
Option B 2
Option C 3
Option D 0
Correct Answer B
13 Question:Finite element analysis deals with ___________ .

Option A approximate numerical solution


Option B non-boundary value problems
Option C Laplace equations
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer A
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

14 Question:Stiffness matrix depends on

Option A material
Option B geometry
Option C both material and geometry
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer C
15 Question:Example of 2-D Element is ___________ .

Option A bar
Option B triangle
Option C hexahedron
Option D tetrahedron
Correct Answer B
16 Question:For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the
stiffness matrix formed is having an order of

Option A 2*2
Option B 3*3
Option C 4*4
Option D 6*6
Correct Answer B
17 Question:To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element,
______are used.

Option A shape function


Option B node function
Option C element function
Option D coordinate function
Correct Answer A
18 Question:The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces
conditions called
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A friction
Option B traction
Option C boundary condition
Option D surfacing
Correct Answer C
19 Question:The truss element can resist only

Option A surface force


Option B axial force
Option C point load
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer B
20 Question:The truss element can deform only in the

Option A vertical direction


Option B horizontal direction
Option C inclined direction
Option D axial direction
Correct Answer D
21 Question:Example for one – Dimensional element is ___________ .

Option A triangular element


Option B brick element
Option C truss element
Option D axisymmetric element
Correct Answer C
22 Question:The determinant of an element stiffness matrix is always

Option A 3
Option B 2
Option C 1
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option D 0
Correct Answer D
23 Question:How many nodes are there in a 3-D brick element?

Option A 3
Option B 6
Option C 8
Option D 9
Correct Answer C
24 Question:From below, choose the correct condition for the axisymmetric
element.

Option A Symmetric about axis


Option B Boundary conditions are symmetric about an axis
Option C Loading conditions are symmetric about an axis
Option D All the above
Correct Answer D
25 Question:Axis-Symmetric element is______________Element

Option A 1D
Option B 2D
Option C 3D
Option D 4D
Correct Answer B
26 Question:_______ is/are the phase/s of finite element method

Option A Pre-processing
Option B Solution
Option C Post Processing
Option D None
Correct Answer C
27 Question:The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

position of a point in space is _______.

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 1
Option D 2
Correct Answer A
28 Question:The finite element methods can be applied in ____________areas.

Option A thermal
Option B soil and rock mechanics
Option C vibration
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer D
29 Question:If the structure is more complex in order to simplify the model, we
need to subdivide the structure into substructures. These substructures are
termed as _____.

Option A elements
Option B modules
Option C links
Option D models
Correct Answer B
30 Question:Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness
matrix?

Option A The minimum potential energy principle


Option B Galerkin's principle
Option C Weighted residual method
Option D Inverse matrix method
Correct Answer D
31 Question:______________ is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of
the element to the smallest dimension.
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A Element depth ratio


Option B Mode shape ratio
Option C Aspect ratio
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
32 Question:_________ are used to express the geometry or shape of the
element

Option A Mode shapes


Option B Shape functions
Option C Natural curves
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
33 Question:When a thin plate is subjected to loading in its own plane only, the
condition is called ________.

Option A plane stress


Option B plane strain
Option C zero stress
Option D zero strain
Correct Answer A
34 Question:The characteristic of the shape function is _______

Option A the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at the
other nodes
Option B the sum of the shape function is equal to one
Option C both a & b
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
35 Question:The points in the entire structure are defined using the coordinates
system is known as ______.
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A local coordinates system


Option B natural coordinates system
Option C global coordinate system
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer C
36 Question:The applications of the Finite Element Method in two-dimensional
analyses are ______.

Option A stretching of plates


Option B gravity of dams
Option C axisymmetric shells
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer C
37 Question:If the body is in a state of equilibrium then the energy is minimum.
This statement is considered in ______ .

Option A inverse matrix method


Option B weighted residual method
Option C Galerkin’s principle
Option D the minimum potential energy principle
Correct Answer D
38 Question:Which of the following is true for the stiffness matrix (K)?

Option A K is a banded matrix


Option B K is un-symmetric
Option C K is an un-banded matrix
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer A
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

39 Question:The actual thickness of plane strain element is ______.

Option A very large


Option B very small
Option C assumed by software
Option D any of the above
Correct Answer A
40 Question:Which of the following is not an FEA package?

Option A ANSYS
Option B Nastran
Option C Abaqus
Option D AutoCAD
Correct Answer D
41 Question:Which of the following module of FEA is used to determine natural
frequency?

Option A Static analysis


Option B Thermal analysis
Option C Modal analysis
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
42 Question:For thermal analysis, the field variable is _________

Option A stress
Option B strain
Option C displacement
Option D Temperature
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Correct Answer D
43 Question:In FEA of a fluid mechanics problem, we need to find _______.

Option A stress distribution


Option B heat flux distribution
Option C pressure distribution
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer C
44 Question:Crack propagation problems come under _______ category.

Option A steady-state problems


Option B eigenvalue problems
Option C transient problems
Option D any of the above
Correct Answer C
45 Question:In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having
_________ stiffness.

Option A zero
Option B very small
Option C very large
Option D infinite
Correct Answer D
46 Question:How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron element?

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 5
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option D 6
Correct Answer B
47 Question:How many nodes are there in a hexahedron element?

Option A 4
Option B 6
Option C 8
Option D 10
Correct Answer C
48 Question:How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron with curved sides
element?

Option A 6
Option B 8
Option C 10
Option D 12
Correct Answer C
49 Question:If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to
be ______ accurate.

Option A more
Option B less
Option C depends on other factors
Option D can't say
Correct Answer A
50 Question:In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation
______.

Option A R=KQ+F
Option B R=KQ-F
Option C R=K+QF
Option D R=K-QF
Correct Answer B
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

01 Question: CAD/CAM is the relationship between

Option A science and engineering


Option B manufacturing and marketing
Option C design and manufacturing
Option D design and marketing
Correct Answer C
02 Question: Which two disciplines are tied by a common database?
Option A documentation and geometric modeling
Option B CAD and CAM
Option C drafting and documentation
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
03 Question: The term that is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire frame
modelling and drafting is known as

Option A software package


Option B operating system
Option C application software
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
04 Question: The software that is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its data
and perform housekeeping functions is known as
Option A operating software
Option B graphics software
Option C application software
Option D programming software
Correct Answer A
05 Question: During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0
the type of tool motion will be
Option A circular Interpolation – clockwise
Option B circular Interpolation – counter clockwise
Option C linear Interpolation
Option D rapid feed
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

06 Question: n an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to
point (7, 2) along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the
tool is at (5, 4). The correct G and N codes for this motion are

Option A N010 GO3 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0


Option B N010 GO2 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Option C N010 GO1 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Option D N010 GOO X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Correct Answer B
07 Question: The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5, 5) to
(10, 10) while performing an operation. The centre of the arc is at (10, 5). Which one of
the following NC tool path command performs the above mentioned operation?

Option A N010 GO2 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5


Option B N010 GO3 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5
Option C N010 GO1 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Option D N010 GO2 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Correct Answer A
08 Question: C contouring is an example of

Option A continuous path positioning


Option B point-to-point positioning
Option C absolute positioning
Option D incremental positioning
Correct Answer A
09 Question: Match the following:
NC code Definition
P. M05 1. Absolute coordinate system
Q. G01 2. Dwell
R. G04 3. Spindle stop
S. G09 4. Linear interpolation
Option A P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1
Option B P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2
Option C P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1
Option D P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

10 Question: In a CNC program block, N02 GO2 G91 X40 Z40……, GO2 and G91 refer to

Option A circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and incremental


dimension
Option B circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and absolute
dimension
Option C circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension
Option D circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension
Correct Answer C
11 Question: Numerical control ___________

Option A applies only to milling machines


Option B is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour
Option C is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions
Option D None of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
12 Question: Computer will perform the data processing functions in
Option A NC
Option B CNC
Option C DNC
Option D None of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
13 Question: Control loop unit of M.C.U is always
Option A a hardware unit
Option B a software unit
Option C a control unit
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
14 Question: The repeatability of NC machine depends on

Option A control loop errors


Option B mechanical errors
Option C electrical errors
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

15 Question: Rotation about Z-axis is called………….

Option A a-axis
Option B b-axis
Option C c-axis
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
16 Question: Rotation of spindle is designated by one of the following axis:

Option A a-axis
Option B b-axis
Option C c-axis
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer D
17 Question: he linking of computer with a communication system is called………..

Option A networking
Option B pairing
Option C interlocking
Option D assembling
Correct Answer A
18 Question: The process of putting data into a storage location is called____________

Option A reading
Option B writing
Option C controlling
Option D hand shaking
Correct Answer B
19 Question: The process of copying data from a memory location is called
Option A reading
Option B writing
Option C controlling
Option D hand shaking
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

20 Question: CNC machining centres do not include operations like ______

Option A milling
Option B boring
Option C welding
Option D tapping
Correct Answer C
21 Question: Feed is measured in units of _____

Option A length/revolution
Option B degree/revolution
Option C length
Option D velocity
Correct Answer A
22 Question: he depth that the tool is plunged into the surface is called as ______

Option A feed
Option B depth of cut
Option C depth of tool
Option D working depth
Correct Answer B
23 Question: In CNC systems multiple microprocessors and programmable logic controllers
work ______

Option A in parallel
Option B in series
Option C one after the other
Option D for 80% of the total machining time
Correct Answer A
24 Question: Which of the following is not the advantage of CNC machines?
Option A Higher flexibility
Option B Improved quality
Option C Reduced scrap rate
Option D Improved strength of the components
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

25 Question: In how many ways CNC machine tool systems can be classified?

Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 4
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
26 Question: Point-to-point systems are used for _____
Option A reaming
Option B parting
Option C grooving
Option D facing
Correct Answer A
27 Question: In part programming, interpolation is used for obtaining _______ trajectory.
Option A helicoidal
Option B pentagonal
Option C triangular
Option D zig-zag
Correct Answer A
28 Question: For CNC machining skilled part programmers are needed.

Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
29 Question: An absolute NC system is one in which all position coordinates are referred to
one fixed origin called the zero point.

Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
30 Question: In …………., the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
reference point
Option A Incremental System
Option B Absolute System
Option C Datum System
Option D Screen Coordinates System
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

31 Question: ……… is a group of words or coded instruction for the NC/CNC system to execute
a particular movement.

Option A Sequence
Option B Address
Option C Code
Option D Block
Correct Answer D
32 Question: Each coded instruction in a set of instructions is called as……

Option A Words
Option B Alphabet
Option C Numbers
Option D Format
Correct Answer A
33 Question: In …………., the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
Previous point.
Option A Incremental System
Option B Absolute System
Option C Datum System
Option D Screen Coordinates System
Correct Answer A
34 Question: G00 Preparatory code is used for__________
Option A Rapid Travel Execution
Option B Rapid Travel Positioning
Option C Rapid Travel sequencing
Option D Rapid clockwise interpolation
Correct Answer B
35 Question: In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40……, G33 refer to

Option A Peck Drilling


Option B Counter Boring
Option C Thread Cutting
Option D Grooving
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

36 Question: In CNC Program M03 is refer to……

Option A Spindle ON in Clockwise rotation


Option B Spindle ON in Counter Clockwise rotation
Option C Spindle OFF in Clockwise rotation
Option D Spindle OFF in Counter Clockwise rotation
Correct Answer A
37 Question: In CNC Program M98 is refer to……

Option A CANCEL Subroutine


Option B Call Sub-Program
Option C Call Subroutine
Option D CANCEL Sub-Program
Correct Answer B
38 Question: In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40 K5……, K refer to

Option A Depth of cut


Option B Pitch
Option C Multiple Threading Cycle
Option D Feed
Correct Answer B
39 Question: A CNC Lathe is usually a machine tool with Z axes is…..

Option A Line Joining origin and vertical movement


Option B Line perpendicular to Y axis
Option C Both A & B
Option D Line Joining Chuck centre & tail stock centre
Correct Answer D
40 Question: B rotational axis is rotation about ………. Axis.
Option A X
Option B Y
Option C Z
Option D C
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

41 Question: Secondary Linear Axes U,V & W are ……… to X,Y & Z-axis.

Option A Perpendicular
Option B Parallel
Option C Rotational
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer B
42 Question: ……… are also called as parametric subroutines
Option A Micro
Option B Macro
Option C Sub Macro
Option D Sub Micro
Correct Answer B
43 Question: In the lathe it is the peripheral speed of the work piece cutting speed of tool is
expressed in m/min, V is

Option A =
𝜋𝐷𝑁
1000

Option B 𝜋𝐷
=1000

Option C 𝐷𝑁
=1000

Option D =
𝜋𝐷𝑁
10

Correct Answer A
44 Question: Incremental dimension in circular interpolation in X-axis is denoted by_____
Option A J
Option B I
Option C K
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
45 Question: Repetitive CNC machine operations conveniently performing and execute with
one command instead of programming of series of individual move called …..

Option A Common Cycle


Option B Incremental Programming
Option C Canned Cycle
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

46 Question: In CNC programming …….. is commonly used canned cycle for Stock removal
cycle
Option A G71
Option B G72
Option C G73
Option D G74
Correct Answer D
47 Question: ……… is the origin of the coordinate system which is defined by manufacturer
they cannot be changed

Option A Blocking Point


Option B machine Zero Point
Option C Start Point
Option D Program Zero point
Correct Answer B
48 Question: To indicate the position of the workpiece correctly & easily machine zero pint
should be displaced to another point on the workpiece called…

Option A Workpiece zero Point


Option B machine Zero Point
Option C Start Point
Option D Program Zero point
Correct Answer A
49 Question: XY Plane Selection in CNC machining is done by…..
Option A G16
Option B G17
Option C G18
Option D G19
Correct Answer B
50 Question: The distance of a given tool tip from the surface of workpiece is known as…..
Option A Tool length
Option B Tool length offset H
Option C Cutter radius
Option D Compensation
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

51 Question: In CNC machining tool radius compensation turning the left mode ON
programming contour done by

Option A G40
Option B G41
Option C G42
Option D G43
Correct Answer B
52 Question: Maximum spindle speed limitation code in CNC Machine

Option A G90
Option B G91
Option C G92
Option D G93
Correct Answer C
53 Question: Which of the following code is used to return to a reference point?

Option A G23
Option B G28
Option C G14
Option D G19
Correct Answer B
54 Question: The following code will produce dwell for a specified time…

Option A G18
Option B G65
Option C G45
Option D G04
Correct Answer D
55 Question: Which of the following code will give point to point movement?
Option A G00
Option B G01
Option C G56
Option D G94
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

56 Question: Which rule implement for axes Nomenclature?

Option A Left-hand rule


Option B Right-Hand Rule
Option C Thumb Rule
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
57 Question: Automatic tool change in CNC Machine code

Option A M05
Option B M06
Option C M07
Option D M09
Correct Answer B
58 Question: Full form of MCU is…………

Option A Machine computer unit


Option B Machine control universal
Option C Machine control unit
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
59 Question: The machine tool, in which calculation and setting of the operating conditions
like depth of cut, feed, speed are done during the machining by the control system itself,
is called______
Option A Computer Numerical Control System
Option B Direct Numerical Control System
Option C Machining Center System
Option D Adaptive Control System
Correct Answer D
60 Question: In which machine we get feedback?
Option A Lathe machine
Option B NC machine
Option C CNC machine
Option D Milling machine
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

61 Question: Which machine's spindle is used to horizontal work?

Option A UMC
Option B VMC
Option C HMC
Option D DNC
Correct Answer C
62 Question: What is the full form of ATC?

Option A Automatic tool changer


Option B Arranged tool changer
Option C Automatic tool controller
Option D Arranged tool controller
Correct Answer A
63 Question: In which system we get feedback?

Option A Open-loop system


Option B Machine control system
Option C Closed-loop system
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
64 Question: How many maximum tools can ATC hold?

Option A 60
Option B 80
Option C 90
Option D 100
Correct Answer B
65 Question: In the CNC machine which device used to hold the workpiece?
Option A Automatic pallet changer
Option B Automatic work part positioner
Option C A & B both
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

01 Question: The matrix representation for translation in homogeneous coordinates


is………………
Option A P’=T+P
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=R*P
Option D P’=T*P
Correct Answer D
02 Question: The matrix representation for scaling in homogeneous coordinates is……….
Option A P’=S*P
Option B P’=R*P
Option C P’=dx+dy
Option D P’=S*S
Correct Answer A
03 Question: The matrix representation for rotation in homogeneous coordinates is…………
Option A P’=T+P
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=R*P
Option D P’=dx+dy
Correct Answer C
04 Question: What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation?
Option A To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way
Option B To scale
Option C To rotate
Option D To shear the object
Correct Answer A
05 Question: If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then the pair of (x, y) is
represented as
Option A (x’, y’, z’)
Option B (x, y, z)
Option C (x’, y’, w’)
Option D (x’, y’, w)
Correct Answer D
06 Question: For 2D transformation the value of third coordinate i.e. w=?
Option A 1
Option B 0
Option C -1
Option D Any value
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

07 Question: We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a single
matrix representation by expanding
Option A 2 x 2 matrix into 4x4 matrix
Option B 2 x 2 matrix into 3 x 3
Option C 3 x 3 matrix into 2 x 2
Option D Only c
Correct Answer B
08 Question: The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be written as
Option A (h.x, h.y, h.z)
Option B (h.x, h.y, h)
Option C (x, y, h.z)
Option D (x,y,z)
Correct Answer B
09 Question: In homogeneous coordinates value of ‘h’ is consider as 1 & it is called…..
Option A Magnitude Vector
Option B Unit Vector
Option C Non-Zero Vector
Option D Non-Zero Scalar Factor
Correct Answer D
10 Question: Which co-ordinates allow common vector operations such as translation,
rotation, scaling and perspective projection to be represented as a matrix by which the
vector is multiplied?
Option A vector co-ordinates
Option B 3D co-ordinates
Option C affine co-ordinates
Option D homogenous co-ordinates
Correct Answer D
11 Question: In ……………. Coordinates, a points in n-dimensional space is represent by
(n+1) coordinates.
Option A Scaling
Option B Homogeneous
Option C Inverse transformation
Option D 3D Transformation
Correct Answer B
12 Question: A translation is applied to an object by D
Option A Repositioning it along with straight line path
Option B Repositioning it along with circular path
Option C Only b
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

13 Question: We translate a two-dimensional point by adding


Option A Translation distances
Option B Translation difference
Option C X and Y
Option D Only a
Correct Answer D
14 Question: The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as
Option A Translation vector
Option B Shift vector
Option C Both a and b
Option D Neither a nor b
Correct Answer C
15 Question: In 2D-translation, a point (x, y) can move to the new position (x’, y’) by using
the equation
Option A x’=x+dx and y’=y+dx
Option B x’=x+dx and y’=y+dy
Option C X’=x+dy and Y’=y+dx
Option D X’=x-dx and y’=y-dy
Correct Answer B
16 Question: The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=P-T
Option C P’=P*T
Option D P’=P
Correct Answer A
17 Question: _________ is a rigid body transformation that moves objects without
deformation.
Option A Rotation
Option B Scaling
Option C Translation
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
18 Question: A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation equation
Option A P’=P+T
Option B Dx and Dy
Option C P’=P+P
Option D Only c
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

19 Question: Polygons are translated by adding __________ to the coordinate position of


each vertex and the current attribute setting.
Option A Straight line path
Option B Translation vector
Option C Differences
Option D Only b
Correct Answer D
20 Question: To change the position of a circle or ellipse we translate
Option A Center coordinates
Option B Center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location
Option C Outline coordinates
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
21 Question: The basic geometric transformations are
Option A Translation
Option B Rotation
Option C Scaling
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer D
22 Question: A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by
Option A Repositioning it along with straight line path
Option B Repositioning it along with circular path
Option C Only b
Option D Any of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
23 Question: To generate a rotation , we must specify
Option A Rotation angle θ
Option B Distances dx and dy
Option C Rotation distance
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
24 Question: The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes through the
pivot point is known as

Option A Rotation
Option B Translation
Option C Scaling
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

25 Question: Positive values for the rotation angle θ defines


Option A Counter clockwise rotations about the end points
Option B Counter clockwise translation about the pivot point
Option C Counter clockwise rotations about the pivot point
Option D Negative direction
Correct Answer C
26 Question: The original coordinates of the point in polar coordinates are
Option A X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф +ϴ)
Option B X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ)
Option C X’=r cos (Ф -ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф -ϴ)
Option D X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф -ϴ)
Correct Answer B
27 Question: The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=R*P
Option C P’=P*P
Option D P’=R+P
Correct Answer B
28 Question: ________ is the rigid body transformation that moves object without
deformation.
Option A Translation
Option B Scaling
Option C Rotation
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer C
29 Question: Rotation is simply ---------------- object w.r.t origin or centre point.
Option A Turn
Option B Shift
Option C Compression
Option D Drag element
Correct Answer A
30 Question: A line SQ with end point S (2,3) & Q (7,8) is to be rotated about origin by 30 0
in clockwise direction. Determine the coordinates of end points S of rotated line.

Option A (3.232, 2.598)


Option B (5.232, 3.598)
Option C (3.232, 1.298)
Option D (3.232, 1.598)
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

31 Question: An ellipse can also be rotated about its center coordinates by rotating
Option A End points
Option B Major and minor axes
Option C Only a
Option D None
Correct Answer B
32 Question: The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is
Option A Scaling
Option B Rotation
Option C Translation
Option D Reflection
Correct Answer A
33 Question: The two-dimensional scaling equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=P*R
Option D P’=R+S
Correct Answer B
34 Question: Scaling of a polygon is done by computing
Option A The product of (x, y) of each vertex
Option B (x, y) of end points
Option C Center coordinates
Option D Only a
Correct Answer D
35 Question: We control the location of a scaled object by choosing the position is known
as…………………………….
Option A Pivot point
Option B Fixed point
Option C Differential scaling
Option D Uniform scaling
Correct Answer B
36 Question: If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to the same value
then………

Option A Uniform rotation is produced


Option B Uniform scaling is produced
Option C Scaling cannot be done
Option D Scaling can be done or cannot be done
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

37 Question: If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy are assigned to unequal values then
Option A Uniform rotation is produced
Option B Uniform scaling is produced
Option C Differential scaling is produced
Option D Scaling cannot be done
Correct Answer C
38 Question: The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be
Option A Scaled
Option B Repositioned
Option C Both a and b
Option D Neither a nor b
Correct Answer C
39 Question: If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy < 1 then
Option A It reduces the size of object
Option B It increases the size of object
Option C It stunts the shape of an object
Option D None
Correct Answer A
40 Question: If the value of Sx=1 and Sy=1 then
Option A Reduce the size of object
Option B Distort the picture
Option C Produce an enlargement
Option D No change in the size of an object
Correct Answer D
41 Question: The polygons are scaled by applying the following transformation.
Option A X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1-Sy
Option B X’=x * Sx + Xf(1+Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1+Sy
Option C X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy – Yf(1-Sy)
Option D X’=x * Sx * Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy * Yf(1-Sy)
Correct Answer A
42 Question: In a rotation, by how much angle is the object rotated?
Option A 450
Option B 900
Option C 1800
Option D 3600
Correct Answer C
43 Question: Reflection is a special case of rotation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

44 Question: If two pure reflections about a line passing through the origin are applied
successively the result is ___________________
Option A Pure rotation
Option B Quarter rotation
Option C Half rotation
Option D True reflection
Correct Answer A
45 Question: What is the determinant of the pure reflection matrix?
Option A 1
Option B 0
Option C -1
Option D 2
Correct Answer C
46 Question: Which of the following is NOT true?
Image formed by reflection through a plane mirror is_______________
Option A of same size
Option B same orientation
Option C is at same distance from the mirror
Option D virtual
Correct Answer B
47 Question: Which of the following represents shearing?
Option A (x, y) → (x+a, y+b)
Option B (x, y) → (ax, by)
Option C (x, y) → (x cos(θ)+y sin(θ), -x sin(θ)+y cos(θ))
Option D (x, y) → (x+ay, y+bx)
Correct Answer D
48 Question: If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in X direction, how many elements of it are ‘1’?
Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 6
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
49 Question: If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in Y direction, how many elements of it are ‘0’?
Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 6
Option D 5
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

50 Question: Shearing is also termed as ________________


Option A Selecting
Option B Sorting
Option C Scaling
Option D Skewing
Correct Answer D
51 Question: Shearing and reflection are types of translation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B
52 Question: Which of this is compulsory for 2D reflection.
Option A Reflection plane.
Option B Origin
Option C Reflection axis
Option D Co-ordinate axis.
Correct Answer C
53 Question: Two successive translations are___________________
Option A Multiplicative
Option B Inverse
Option C Subtractive
Option D Additive
Correct Answer D
54 Question: Two successive translations are commutative.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
55 Question: General pivot point rotation can be expressed as _____________________
Option A T(zr,yr).R(θ).T(-zr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
Option B T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
Option C T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
Option D T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
Correct Answer B
56 Question: Which of the following is NOT correct? (A, B and C are matrices)
Option A A∙B = B∙A
Option B A∙B∙C = (A∙B) ∙C = A∙ (B∙C)
Option C C(A+B) = C∙A + C∙B
Option D 1A=A1
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

57 Question: Reflection about the line y=0, the axis, is accomplished with the transformation
matrix with how many elements as ‘0’?
Option A 8
Option B 9
Option C 4
Option D 6
Correct Answer D
58 Question: Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed
shape appears as if the object were composed of internal layers that had been caused to
slide over each other?
Option A Rotation
Option B Scaling up
Option C Scaling down
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer D
59 Question: Transpose of a column matrix is________________
Option A Zero matrix
Option B Identity matrix
Option C Row matrix
Option D Diagonal matrix
Correct Answer C
60 Question: Reversing the order in which a sequence of transformations is performed may
affect the transformed position of an object.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
61 Question: Which one of the following is the correct notation of a matrix with ‘m’ rows and
’n’ columns?
Option A m+n
Option B m–n
Option C mxn
Option D m/n
Correct Answer C
62 Question: How many minimum numbers of zeros are there in ‘3 x 3’ triangular matrix?
Option A 4
Option B 3
Option C 5
Option D 6
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

63 Question: The object space or the space in which the application model is defined is called
_______
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer A
64 Question: What is the name of the space in which the image is displayed?
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer B
65 Question: What is the rectangle in the world defining the region that is to be displayed?
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer C
66 Question: The window opened on the raster graphics screen in which the image will be
displayed is called _____________
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer D
67 Question: The process of mapping a world window in World Coordinates to the Viewport
is called Viewing transformation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
68 Question: Panning is a technique in which users can change the size of the area to be
viewed in order to see more detail or less detail.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

69 Question: Drawing of number of copies of the same image in rows and columns across
the interface window so that they cover the entire window is called ____________
Option A Roaming
Option B Panning
Option C Zooming
Option D Tiling
Correct Answer D
70 Question: By changing the dimensions of the viewport, the _____ and _________ of the
objects being displayed can be manipulated.
Option A Number of pixels and image quality
Option B X co-ordinate and Y co-ordinate
Option C Size and proportions
Option D All of these
Correct Answer C
71 Question: Co-ordinates are ranging according to the screen resolution.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
72 Question: Any convenient co-ordinate system or Cartesian co-ordinates which can be used
to define the picture is called ___________
Option A spherical co-ordinates
Option B vector co-ordinates
Option C viewport co-ordinates
Option D world co-ordinates
Correct Answer D
73 Question: The transformation of perspective projection must include , where d is
the distance between the center of projection to the projection plane.
Option A D
Option B 1/d
Option C -d
Option D -1/d
Correct Answer D
74 Question: An area on a display device to which a window is mapped is called
a………….
Option A Window
Option B Viewpoint
Option C Pixel
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

75 Question: A Pixel is
Option A a computer program that draws picture
Option B A picture stored in secondary memory
Option C The smallest resolvable part of a picture
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
76 Question: A system that automates the drafting process with interactive computer
graphics is called
Option A Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)
Option B (A) Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Option C Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
Option D (A) Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)
Correct Answer B
77 Question: In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and
therefore shapes cannot be preserved?
Option A Orthographic
Option B Isometric
Option C Perspective
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
78 Question: Coordinate of EFGH is WCS are: lowermost corner E(2,2) & diagonal corner
are G(8,6). W.r.t MCS. The coordinates of origin of WCS system are (5,4). If the axes of
WCS are at 600 in CCW w.r.t. the axes of MCS. Find new vertices of point E in MCS.
Option A (4.268, 6.732)
Option B (5.268, 6.732)
Option C (4.268, 4.732)
Option D (6.268, 4.732)
Correct Answer A
79 Question: A triangle IJK with vertices I (50, 40), J (100, 60) & K (70, 80) is to be scaled
by using scale factors Sx =0.5 & Sy = 0.7 about point I, Find CT Matrix.
Option A 0.5 0 0
[0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
Option B 0.5 0 25
[0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
Option C 0.5 0 25
[0 0.7 12]
0 0 1
Option D 0.7 0 25
[0 0.5 12]
0 0 1
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

80 Question: A line LM with end points L (2, 1) & M (7, 6) is to be moved by 3 units in x-
direction & 4 units in y-direction. Calculate new coordinates of points M.
Option A (10, 2)
Option B (2, 10)
Option C (10, 10)
Option D (10, 5)
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

01 Question: For generating Coons patch we require


Option A A set of grid points on surface
Option B A set of control points
Option C Four bounding curves defining surface
Option D Two bounding curves and a set of grid control points
Correct Answer C
02 Question: In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5, specified from P1 (15,10)
to P2 (10,15)will have its center at

Option A (10, 10)


Option B (15, 10)
Option C (15, 15)
Option D (10, 15)
Correct Answer A
03 Question: In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-dimensional
modelling?

Option A Wireframe modelling


Option B Drafting
Option C Surface modelling
Option D solid modelling
Correct Answer B
04 Question: In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques. Which do not require much
computer time and memory?

Option A Surface modelling


Option B Solid modelling
Option C Wireframe modelling
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
05 Question: In the following geometric modelling techniques. which cannot be used for finite
element analysis:

Option A Wireframe modelling


Option B Surface modelling
Option C Solid modeling
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer D

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

06 Question: In the following geometric primitives. which is not a solid entity of CSG modelling:

Option A Box
Option B Cone
Option C Cylinder
Option D Circle
Correct Answer D
07 Question: Which of the following is not an analytical entity?

Option A Line
Option B Circle
Option C Spline
Option D Parabola
Correct Answer C
08 Question: Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

Option A Hyperbola
Option B Bezier curve
Option C B-spline curve
Option D Cubic spline curve
Correct Answer A
09 Question: Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?

Option A Parabola
Option B Ellipse
Option C Hyperbola
Option D Line
Correct Answer D
10 Question: The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is

Option A 2
Option B 1
Option C 3
Option D 4
Correct Answer B
11 Question: The shape of the Bezier curve is controlled by:

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option A Control points


Option B Knots
Option C End points
Option D All the above
Correct Answer A
12 Question: The curve that follows a convex hull property is:

Option A Cubic spline


Option B B-spline
Option C Bezier curve
Option D Both (b) and (c)
Correct Answer B
13 Question: The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is:

Option A n+1
Option B n-1
Option C n
Option D 2n
Correct Answer A
14 Question: The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors:

Option A Increases with knot vectors


Option B Decreases with knot vectors
Option C Remains constant
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer A
15 Question: The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface are:

Option A 4
Option B 3
Option C 2
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
16 Question: The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.

Option A Adding
Option B Subtraction

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option C Multiplying
Option D Dividing
Correct Answer C
17 Question: In the bezier curve, the curve is always________to first and last
segments of the polygon.
Option A normal

Option B parallel

Option C tangent

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
18 Question: The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as _______.

Option A tangent vector+length of the line

Option B tangent vector-length of the line

Option C tangent vector/length of the line


length of the line/tangent vector
Option D
Correct Answer C
19 Question: From the following, which is an axisymmetric surface?

Option A Plane Surface

Option B Ruled Surface

Option C Surface of Revolution

Option D All of the above

Correct Answer C
20 Question: ________curves allow local control of the curve.

Option A Analytical

Option B Hermite cubic spline

Option C Beizer

Option D B-Spline

Correct Answer D
21 Question: To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the
two tangent vectors. This statement is true for which of the following?
Option A B-spline curve

Option B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve

Option C Beizer curve

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
22 Question: In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields

Option A a position continuous curve

Option B a slope continuous curve

Option C a curvature continuous curve

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
23 Question: Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in
space such that at any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci)
is constant and equal to
Option A the major diameter

Option B the minor diameter

Option C semi major diameter

Option D semi-minor diameter

Correct Answer A
24 Question: When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the
curve is known as
Option A interpolant curve

Option B approximation curve

Option C pitch curve

Option D data curve

Correct Answer B
25 Question: In Beizer Curve, the curve follows ____________.

Option A the control points

Option B the shape of the defining polygon

Option C the defining points

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
26 Question: In Beizer Curve, _____________ of polygon actually lie on the curve.

Option A only the first control point

Option B only the last control point

Option C only the first and last control points

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option D all the control points

Correct Answer C
27 Question: In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with _______
of the polygon.
Option A decrease in the number of vertices

Option B increase in the number of vertices

Option C decrease in control points

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
28 Question: The number of control points can be added or subtracted in
_____________.
Option A Bezier curve

Option B B-spline curve

Option C Cubic spline curve

Option D all of the above

Correct Answer B
29 Question: The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points
in _______.
Option A Hermite cubic spline curve

Option B Bezier curve

Option C B-spline curve

Option D Hyperbola

Correct Answer C
30 Question: The ___________ is used to create a surface using curves that form
closed boundaries.
Option A ruled Surface

Option B plane Surface

Option C coons patch


surface of Revolution
Option D
Correct Answer C
31 Question: B-rep and C-Rep are the methods of ___________ .

Option A solid modeling

Option B surface modeling

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option C wireframe modeling

Option D 2D modeling

Correct Answer A
32 Question: Which kind of model can store information about geometry and topology
both?
Option A Solid model

Option B Surface model

Option C Wireframe model

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer A
33 Question: From the following, which method is also called as the Building Block
Approach?
Option A Cellular Decomposition

Option B Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Option C Generalized Sweeps

Option D Constructive Solid Geometry

Correct Answer D
34 Question: Structuring and combining the primitives of the solid model in the
graphics database, is achieved by the use of ____________.
Option A FEA

Option B transformations

Option C boolean operations

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
35 Question: The data representation of CSG objects is represented by_________.

Option A a binary tree

Option B a boolean operation

Option C a primitive

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer A
36 Question: ____________ is an extension of the wireframe model with additional
face information added.
Option A CSG

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option B B-rep

Option C Loft

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
37 Question: For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a
preferred technique?
Option A Constructive Solid Geometry

Option B Pure Primitive Instancing

Option C Boundary Representation

Option D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Correct Answer C
38 Question: Which of the following uses a number of two-dimensional profiles for
generating a three-dimensional object?
Option A Tweaking

Option B Lofting

Option C Filleting

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
39 Question: To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most
efficient?
Option A Extrude

Option B Sweep

Option C Shell

Option D Revolve

Correct Answer C
40 Question: The curve is defined as the locus of a point moving with ____ degree of
freedom.
Option A 0
Option B 1
Option C 2
Option D 3
Correct Answer B
41 Question: Write parametric equation of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

P2(6,4,3).

Option A [3 5 8]+u[3 -1 -5]


Option B [3 5 8]+u[3 1 5]
Option C [3 8 5]+u[3 -1 -5]
Option D [3 5 8]+u[-3 1 5]
Correct Answer A
42 Question: Find the tangent vector for Q 41

Option A 3i+j-5k
Option B 3i-j-5k
Option C 3i-j+5k
Option D -3i-j-5k
Correct Answer B
43 Question: Find coordinates of points on line at u=0.25

Option A [3.75 4.25 6.25]


Option B [3.25 4.25 6.25]
Option C [3.75 4.75 6.75]
Option D [4.25 3.75 6.25]
Correct Answer C
44 Question: Two lines are parallel when

Option A P1 X P2=0
Option B P1 . P2=0
Option C P1 = P2
Option D P1+ P2=0
Correct Answer A
45 Question: Two lines L1 and L2 having Parametric equations are P1=[3 4 7]+u[2
2 -6] and P2=[1 5 -2]+u[1 4 2]. Tangent vector for line L1

Option A 2i+2j-6k
Option B 2i+2j+6k
Option C 2i-2j-6k
Option D 6-2j-2k
Correct Answer A
46 Question: For Q 45, Tangent vector for line L2

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option A i+4j-k
Option B 2i+4j+k
Option C i-4j-2k
Option D i+4j+2k
Correct Answer D
47 Question: For Q 45, Lines are perpendicular?

Option A True
Option B False
Option C
Option D
Correct Answer B
48 Question: Parametric equation for circle

Option A X=x+Rcosu; Y=y+Rsinu; Z=z


Option B X=Rcosu; Y=Rsinu; Z=z
Option C X=x+Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
Option D X=Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
Correct Answer A
49 Question: Center point of circle

Option A [x1+x2]/2; [y1+y2]/2; [z1+z2]/2


Option B [x1-x2]/2; [y1-y2]/2; [z1-z2]/2
Option C [x1-x2]; [y1-y2]; [z1-z2]
Option D [x2-x1]; [y2-y1]; [z2-z1]
Correct Answer A
50 Question: A circle is represented by center point [5,5] and radius 6 units. Find
the parametric equation of circle and determine the various points on circle in
first quadrant if increment in angle by 45o

Option A 9.24,9.24
Option B 9.42,9.42
Option C 9,9
Option D 11,5
Correct Answer A

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

51 Question: A circle is passing through two end points A[6,4] and B[10,10]. Find
center point of circle.

Option A 7,8
Option B 8,8
Option C 8,7
Option D 7,7
Correct Answer C
52 Question: For Q 51, find radius of circle

Option A 3
Option B 3.6
Option C 4
Option D 3.5
Correct Answer B
53 Question: For Q 51, find coordinates of point on circle at u=0
Option A 11.6, 7
Option B 7, 11
Option C 11, 7
Option D 11.5, 7.5
Correct Answer A
54 Question: Find parametric equation for X-coordinates of hermite cubic spline
curve having end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

Option A -5u3+8u2+u+1
Option B 5u3+8u2+u+1
Option C 8u3-5u2-u+1
Option D 8u3+5u2+u+1
Correct Answer A
55 Question: Find parametric equation for Y-coordinates of Hermite cubic spline
curve having end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

Option A 2u3-3u2+2u+4
Option B 3u3-2u2-2u-4
Option C 2u3-3u2-2u-4
Option D 2u3+3u2+2u+4
Correct Answer A

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

01 Question: What is the full form of FEA:-

Option A Fracture Element Analysis


Option B Finite Element Analysis
Option C Future Electronic Analysis
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
02 Question: From the following, which type of element is not two
dimensional?

Option A Tetrahedron
Option B Quadrilateral
Option C Parallelogram
Option D Rectangle
Correct Answer A
03 Question:For truss analysis, which type of elements are used?

Option A Triangle
Option B Parallelogram
Option C Rectangle
Option D Bar
Correct Answer D
04 Question:To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides a large problem into smaller,
simpler parts that are called

Option A static elements


Option B dynamic elements
Option C infinite elements
Option D finite elements
Correct Answer D
05 Question:The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of
smaller elements is known as ___________ .
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A discretization
Option B assemblage
Option C continuum
Option D traction
Correct Answer A
06 Question:The sum of the shape function is equal to

Option A 0
Option B 0.5
Option C 1
Option D 2
Correct Answer C
07 Question:A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 5
Option D 6
Correct Answer D
08 Question:Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends
on ___________ .

Option A nature of element


Option B type of an element
Option C degrees of freedom
Option D nodes
Correct Answer C
09 Question:On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by

Option A KQ=F
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option B KQ≠F
Option C K=QF
Option D K≠QF
Correct Answer A
10 Question:The finite element method is mostly used in the field of

Option A structural mechanics


Option B classical mechanics
Option C applied mechanics
Option D engineering mechanics
Correct Answer D
11 Question:In FEA, the sub domains are called as ___________ .

Option A particles
Option B molecules
Option C elements
Option D none
Correct Answer C
12 Question:The numbers of node for 1 D element are

Option A 1
Option B 2
Option C 3
Option D 0
Correct Answer B
13 Question:Finite element analysis deals with ___________ .

Option A approximate numerical solution


Option B non-boundary value problems
Option C Laplace equations
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer A
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

14 Question:Stiffness matrix depends on

Option A material
Option B geometry
Option C both material and geometry
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer C
15 Question:Example of 2-D Element is ___________ .

Option A bar
Option B triangle
Option C hexahedron
Option D tetrahedron
Correct Answer B
16 Question:For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the
stiffness matrix formed is having an order of

Option A 2*2
Option B 3*3
Option C 4*4
Option D 6*6
Correct Answer B
17 Question:To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element,
______are used.

Option A shape function


Option B node function
Option C element function
Option D coordinate function
Correct Answer A
18 Question:The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces
conditions called
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A friction
Option B traction
Option C boundary condition
Option D surfacing
Correct Answer C
19 Question:The truss element can resist only

Option A surface force


Option B axial force
Option C point load
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer B
20 Question:The truss element can deform only in the

Option A vertical direction


Option B horizontal direction
Option C inclined direction
Option D axial direction
Correct Answer D
21 Question:Example for one – Dimensional element is ___________ .

Option A triangular element


Option B brick element
Option C truss element
Option D axisymmetric element
Correct Answer C
22 Question:The determinant of an element stiffness matrix is always

Option A 3
Option B 2
Option C 1
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option D 0
Correct Answer D
23 Question:How many nodes are there in a 3-D brick element?

Option A 3
Option B 6
Option C 8
Option D 9
Correct Answer C
24 Question:From below, choose the correct condition for the axisymmetric
element.

Option A Symmetric about axis


Option B Boundary conditions are symmetric about an axis
Option C Loading conditions are symmetric about an axis
Option D All the above
Correct Answer D
25 Question:Axis-Symmetric element is______________Element

Option A 1D
Option B 2D
Option C 3D
Option D 4D
Correct Answer B
26 Question:_______ is/are the phase/s of finite element method

Option A Pre-processing
Option B Solution
Option C Post Processing
Option D None
Correct Answer C
27 Question:The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

position of a point in space is _______.

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 1
Option D 2
Correct Answer A
28 Question:The finite element methods can be applied in ____________areas.

Option A thermal
Option B soil and rock mechanics
Option C vibration
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer D
29 Question:If the structure is more complex in order to simplify the model, we
need to subdivide the structure into substructures. These substructures are
termed as _____.

Option A elements
Option B modules
Option C links
Option D models
Correct Answer B
30 Question:Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness
matrix?

Option A The minimum potential energy principle


Option B Galerkin's principle
Option C Weighted residual method
Option D Inverse matrix method
Correct Answer D
31 Question:______________ is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of
the element to the smallest dimension.
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A Element depth ratio


Option B Mode shape ratio
Option C Aspect ratio
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
32 Question:_________ are used to express the geometry or shape of the
element

Option A Mode shapes


Option B Shape functions
Option C Natural curves
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
33 Question:When a thin plate is subjected to loading in its own plane only, the
condition is called ________.

Option A plane stress


Option B plane strain
Option C zero stress
Option D zero strain
Correct Answer A
34 Question:The characteristic of the shape function is _______

Option A the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at the
other nodes
Option B the sum of the shape function is equal to one
Option C both a & b
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
35 Question:The points in the entire structure are defined using the coordinates
system is known as ______.
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A local coordinates system


Option B natural coordinates system
Option C global coordinate system
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer C
36 Question:The applications of the Finite Element Method in two-dimensional
analyses are ______.

Option A stretching of plates


Option B gravity of dams
Option C axisymmetric shells
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer C
37 Question:If the body is in a state of equilibrium then the energy is minimum.
This statement is considered in ______ .

Option A inverse matrix method


Option B weighted residual method
Option C Galerkin’s principle
Option D the minimum potential energy principle
Correct Answer D
38 Question:Which of the following is true for the stiffness matrix (K)?

Option A K is a banded matrix


Option B K is un-symmetric
Option C K is an un-banded matrix
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer A
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

39 Question:The actual thickness of plane strain element is ______.

Option A very large


Option B very small
Option C assumed by software
Option D any of the above
Correct Answer A
40 Question:Which of the following is not an FEA package?

Option A ANSYS
Option B Nastran
Option C Abaqus
Option D AutoCAD
Correct Answer D
41 Question:Which of the following module of FEA is used to determine natural
frequency?

Option A Static analysis


Option B Thermal analysis
Option C Modal analysis
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
42 Question:For thermal analysis, the field variable is _________

Option A stress
Option B strain
Option C displacement
Option D Temperature
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Correct Answer D
43 Question:In FEA of a fluid mechanics problem, we need to find _______.

Option A stress distribution


Option B heat flux distribution
Option C pressure distribution
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer C
44 Question:Crack propagation problems come under _______ category.

Option A steady-state problems


Option B eigenvalue problems
Option C transient problems
Option D any of the above
Correct Answer C
45 Question:In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having
_________ stiffness.

Option A zero
Option B very small
Option C very large
Option D infinite
Correct Answer D
46 Question:How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron element?

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 5
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option D 6
Correct Answer B
47 Question:How many nodes are there in a hexahedron element?

Option A 4
Option B 6
Option C 8
Option D 10
Correct Answer C
48 Question:How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron with curved sides
element?

Option A 6
Option B 8
Option C 10
Option D 12
Correct Answer C
49 Question:If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to
be ______ accurate.

Option A more
Option B less
Option C depends on other factors
Option D can't say
Correct Answer A
50 Question:In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation
______.

Option A R=KQ+F
Option B R=KQ-F
Option C R=K+QF
Option D R=K-QF
Correct Answer B
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

01 Question: CAD/CAM is the relationship between

Option A science and engineering


Option B manufacturing and marketing
Option C design and manufacturing
Option D design and marketing
Correct Answer C
02 Question: Which two disciplines are tied by a common database?
Option A documentation and geometric modeling
Option B CAD and CAM
Option C drafting and documentation
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
03 Question: The term that is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire frame
modelling and drafting is known as

Option A software package


Option B operating system
Option C application software
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
04 Question: The software that is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its data
and perform housekeeping functions is known as
Option A operating software
Option B graphics software
Option C application software
Option D programming software
Correct Answer A
05 Question: During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0
the type of tool motion will be
Option A circular Interpolation – clockwise
Option B circular Interpolation – counter clockwise
Option C linear Interpolation
Option D rapid feed
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

06 Question: n an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to
point (7, 2) along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the
tool is at (5, 4). The correct G and N codes for this motion are

Option A N010 GO3 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0


Option B N010 GO2 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Option C N010 GO1 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Option D N010 GOO X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Correct Answer B
07 Question: The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5, 5) to
(10, 10) while performing an operation. The centre of the arc is at (10, 5). Which one of
the following NC tool path command performs the above mentioned operation?

Option A N010 GO2 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5


Option B N010 GO3 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5
Option C N010 GO1 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Option D N010 GO2 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Correct Answer A
08 Question: C contouring is an example of

Option A continuous path positioning


Option B point-to-point positioning
Option C absolute positioning
Option D incremental positioning
Correct Answer A
09 Question: Match the following:
NC code Definition
P. M05 1. Absolute coordinate system
Q. G01 2. Dwell
R. G04 3. Spindle stop
S. G09 4. Linear interpolation
Option A P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1
Option B P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2
Option C P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1
Option D P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

10 Question: In a CNC program block, N02 GO2 G91 X40 Z40……, GO2 and G91 refer to

Option A circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and incremental


dimension
Option B circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and absolute
dimension
Option C circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension
Option D circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension
Correct Answer C
11 Question: Numerical control ___________

Option A applies only to milling machines


Option B is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour
Option C is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions
Option D None of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
12 Question: Computer will perform the data processing functions in
Option A NC
Option B CNC
Option C DNC
Option D None of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
13 Question: Control loop unit of M.C.U is always
Option A a hardware unit
Option B a software unit
Option C a control unit
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
14 Question: The repeatability of NC machine depends on

Option A control loop errors


Option B mechanical errors
Option C electrical errors
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

15 Question: Rotation about Z-axis is called………….

Option A a-axis
Option B b-axis
Option C c-axis
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
16 Question: Rotation of spindle is designated by one of the following axis:

Option A a-axis
Option B b-axis
Option C c-axis
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer D
17 Question: he linking of computer with a communication system is called………..

Option A networking
Option B pairing
Option C interlocking
Option D assembling
Correct Answer A
18 Question: The process of putting data into a storage location is called____________

Option A reading
Option B writing
Option C controlling
Option D hand shaking
Correct Answer B
19 Question: The process of copying data from a memory location is called
Option A reading
Option B writing
Option C controlling
Option D hand shaking
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

20 Question: CNC machining centres do not include operations like ______

Option A milling
Option B boring
Option C welding
Option D tapping
Correct Answer C
21 Question: Feed is measured in units of _____

Option A length/revolution
Option B degree/revolution
Option C length
Option D velocity
Correct Answer A
22 Question: he depth that the tool is plunged into the surface is called as ______

Option A feed
Option B depth of cut
Option C depth of tool
Option D working depth
Correct Answer B
23 Question: In CNC systems multiple microprocessors and programmable logic controllers
work ______

Option A in parallel
Option B in series
Option C one after the other
Option D for 80% of the total machining time
Correct Answer A
24 Question: Which of the following is not the advantage of CNC machines?
Option A Higher flexibility
Option B Improved quality
Option C Reduced scrap rate
Option D Improved strength of the components
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

25 Question: In how many ways CNC machine tool systems can be classified?

Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 4
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
26 Question: Point-to-point systems are used for _____
Option A reaming
Option B parting
Option C grooving
Option D facing
Correct Answer A
27 Question: In part programming, interpolation is used for obtaining _______ trajectory.
Option A helicoidal
Option B pentagonal
Option C triangular
Option D zig-zag
Correct Answer A
28 Question: For CNC machining skilled part programmers are needed.

Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
29 Question: An absolute NC system is one in which all position coordinates are referred to
one fixed origin called the zero point.

Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
30 Question: In …………., the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
reference point
Option A Incremental System
Option B Absolute System
Option C Datum System
Option D Screen Coordinates System
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

31 Question: ……… is a group of words or coded instruction for the NC/CNC system to execute
a particular movement.

Option A Sequence
Option B Address
Option C Code
Option D Block
Correct Answer D
32 Question: Each coded instruction in a set of instructions is called as……

Option A Words
Option B Alphabet
Option C Numbers
Option D Format
Correct Answer A
33 Question: In …………., the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
Previous point.
Option A Incremental System
Option B Absolute System
Option C Datum System
Option D Screen Coordinates System
Correct Answer A
34 Question: G00 Preparatory code is used for__________
Option A Rapid Travel Execution
Option B Rapid Travel Positioning
Option C Rapid Travel sequencing
Option D Rapid clockwise interpolation
Correct Answer B
35 Question: In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40……, G33 refer to

Option A Peck Drilling


Option B Counter Boring
Option C Thread Cutting
Option D Grooving
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

36 Question: In CNC Program M03 is refer to……

Option A Spindle ON in Clockwise rotation


Option B Spindle ON in Counter Clockwise rotation
Option C Spindle OFF in Clockwise rotation
Option D Spindle OFF in Counter Clockwise rotation
Correct Answer A
37 Question: In CNC Program M98 is refer to……

Option A CANCEL Subroutine


Option B Call Sub-Program
Option C Call Subroutine
Option D CANCEL Sub-Program
Correct Answer B
38 Question: In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40 K5……, K refer to

Option A Depth of cut


Option B Pitch
Option C Multiple Threading Cycle
Option D Feed
Correct Answer B
39 Question: A CNC Lathe is usually a machine tool with Z axes is…..

Option A Line Joining origin and vertical movement


Option B Line perpendicular to Y axis
Option C Both A & B
Option D Line Joining Chuck centre & tail stock centre
Correct Answer D
40 Question: B rotational axis is rotation about ………. Axis.
Option A X
Option B Y
Option C Z
Option D C
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

41 Question: Secondary Linear Axes U,V & W are ……… to X,Y & Z-axis.

Option A Perpendicular
Option B Parallel
Option C Rotational
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer B
42 Question: ……… are also called as parametric subroutines
Option A Micro
Option B Macro
Option C Sub Macro
Option D Sub Micro
Correct Answer B
43 Question: In the lathe it is the peripheral speed of the work piece cutting speed of tool is
expressed in m/min, V is

Option A =
𝜋𝐷𝑁
1000

Option B 𝜋𝐷
=1000

Option C 𝐷𝑁
=1000

Option D =
𝜋𝐷𝑁
10

Correct Answer A
44 Question: Incremental dimension in circular interpolation in X-axis is denoted by_____
Option A J
Option B I
Option C K
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
45 Question: Repetitive CNC machine operations conveniently performing and execute with
one command instead of programming of series of individual move called …..

Option A Common Cycle


Option B Incremental Programming
Option C Canned Cycle
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

46 Question: In CNC programming …….. is commonly used canned cycle for Stock removal
cycle
Option A G71
Option B G72
Option C G73
Option D G74
Correct Answer D
47 Question: ……… is the origin of the coordinate system which is defined by manufacturer
they cannot be changed

Option A Blocking Point


Option B machine Zero Point
Option C Start Point
Option D Program Zero point
Correct Answer B
48 Question: To indicate the position of the workpiece correctly & easily machine zero pint
should be displaced to another point on the workpiece called…

Option A Workpiece zero Point


Option B machine Zero Point
Option C Start Point
Option D Program Zero point
Correct Answer A
49 Question: XY Plane Selection in CNC machining is done by…..
Option A G16
Option B G17
Option C G18
Option D G19
Correct Answer B
50 Question: The distance of a given tool tip from the surface of workpiece is known as…..
Option A Tool length
Option B Tool length offset H
Option C Cutter radius
Option D Compensation
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

51 Question: In CNC machining tool radius compensation turning the left mode ON
programming contour done by

Option A G40
Option B G41
Option C G42
Option D G43
Correct Answer B
52 Question: Maximum spindle speed limitation code in CNC Machine

Option A G90
Option B G91
Option C G92
Option D G93
Correct Answer C
53 Question: Which of the following code is used to return to a reference point?

Option A G23
Option B G28
Option C G14
Option D G19
Correct Answer B
54 Question: The following code will produce dwell for a specified time…

Option A G18
Option B G65
Option C G45
Option D G04
Correct Answer D
55 Question: Which of the following code will give point to point movement?
Option A G00
Option B G01
Option C G56
Option D G94
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

56 Question: Which rule implement for axes Nomenclature?

Option A Left-hand rule


Option B Right-Hand Rule
Option C Thumb Rule
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
57 Question: Automatic tool change in CNC Machine code

Option A M05
Option B M06
Option C M07
Option D M09
Correct Answer B
58 Question: Full form of MCU is…………

Option A Machine computer unit


Option B Machine control universal
Option C Machine control unit
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
59 Question: The machine tool, in which calculation and setting of the operating conditions
like depth of cut, feed, speed are done during the machining by the control system itself,
is called______
Option A Computer Numerical Control System
Option B Direct Numerical Control System
Option C Machining Center System
Option D Adaptive Control System
Correct Answer D
60 Question: In which machine we get feedback?
Option A Lathe machine
Option B NC machine
Option C CNC machine
Option D Milling machine
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

61 Question: Which machine's spindle is used to horizontal work?

Option A UMC
Option B VMC
Option C HMC
Option D DNC
Correct Answer C
62 Question: What is the full form of ATC?

Option A Automatic tool changer


Option B Arranged tool changer
Option C Automatic tool controller
Option D Arranged tool controller
Correct Answer A
63 Question: In which system we get feedback?

Option A Open-loop system


Option B Machine control system
Option C Closed-loop system
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
64 Question: How many maximum tools can ATC hold?

Option A 60
Option B 80
Option C 90
Option D 100
Correct Answer B
65 Question: In the CNC machine which device used to hold the workpiece?
Option A Automatic pallet changer
Option B Automatic work part positioner
Option C A & B both
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

Q.1 Which coordinate system is a device-dependent coordinate system?


A World Coordinate System
B Model Coordinate System
C User Coordinate System
D Screen Coordinate System
Answer D
Q.2 Which of the following is the default coordinate system?
A User Coordinate System
B World Coordinate System
C Screen Coordinate System
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.3 When every entity of a geometric model remains parallel to its initial position, the
transformation is called as
A User Coordinate System
B World Coordinate System
C Screen Coordinate System
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.4 In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and therefore shapes
cannot be preserved?
A User Coordinate System
B World Coordinate System
C Screen Coordinate System
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.5 The matrix representation for translation in homogeneous coordinates is
A User Coordinate System
B World Coordinate System
C Screen Coordinate System
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.6 The matrix representation for scaling in homogeneous coordinates is
A P’=S*P
B P’=R*P
C P’=dx+dy
D P’=S*S
Answer A

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 1


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

Q.7 The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is


A P’=T+P
B P’=S*P
C P’=R*P
D P’=dx+dy
Answer C
Q.8 What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation?
A To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way
B To scale
C To rotate
D To shear the object
Answer A
Q.9 If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then the pair of (x, y) is
represented as
A (x’, y’, z’)
B (x, y, z)
C (x’, y’, w’)
D (x’, y’, w)
Answer D
Q.10 For 2D transformation the value of third coordinate i.e. w (or h) =?
A 1
B 0
C -1
D Any value
Answer A
Q.11 We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a single
matrix representation by expanding
A 2 x 2 matrix into 4x4 matrix
B 2 x 2 matrix into 3 x 3
C 3 x 3 matrix into 2 x 2
D Only c
Answer B
Q.12 The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be written as
A (h.x, h.y, h.z)
B (h.x, h.y, h)
C (x, y, h.z)
D (x,y,z)
Answer B
Q.13 In homogeneous coordinates value of ‘h’ is consider as 1 & it is called…..
A Magnitude Vector

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

B Unit Vector
C Non-Zero Vector
D Non-Zero Scalar Factor
Answer D
Q.14 Which co-ordinates allow common vector operations such as translation, rotation,
scaling and perspective projection to be represented as a matrix by which the vector is
multiplied?
A vector co-ordinates
B 3D co-ordinates
C affine co-ordinates
D homogenous co-ordinates
Answer D
Q.15 In Coordinates, a points in n-dimensional space is represent by
(n+1) coordinates.
A Scaling
B Homogeneous
C Inverse transformation
D 3D Transformation
Answer B
Q.16 A translation is applied to an object by D
A Repositioning it along with straight line path
B Repositioning it along with circular path
C Only b
D All of the mentioned
Answer A
Q.17 We translate a two-dimensional point by adding
A Translation distances
B Translation difference
C X and Y
D Only a
Answer D
Q.18 The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as
A Translation vector
B Shift vector
C Both a and b
D Neither a nor b
Answer C
Q.19 In 2D-translation, a point (x, y) can move to the new position (x’, y’) by using
the equation
A x’=x+dx and y’=y+dx

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 3


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

B x’=x+dx and y’=y+dy


C X’=x+dy and Y’=y+dx
D X’=x-dx and y’=y-dy
Answer B
Q.20 The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is
A P’=P+T
B P’=P-T
C P’=P*T
D P’=P
Answer A
Q.21 -------is a rigid body transformation that moves objects without deformation.
A Rotation
B Scaling
C Translation
D All of the mentioned
Answer C
Q.22 A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation equation
A P’=P+T
B Dx and Dy
C P’=P+P
D Only c
Answer A
Q.23 Polygons are translated by adding to the coordinate position
of each vertex and the current attribute setting.
A Straight line path
B Translation vector
C Differences
D Only b
Answer D
Q.24 To change the position of a circle or ellipse we translate
A Center coordinates
B Center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location
C Outline coordinates
D All of the mentioned
Answer B
Q.25 The basic geometric transformations are
A Translation
B Rotation
C Scaling
D All of the mentioned

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 4


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

Answer D
Q.26 A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by
A Repositioning it along with straight line path
B Repositioning it along with circular path
C Only b
D Any of the mentioned
Answer C
Q.27 To generate a rotation , we must specify
A Rotation angle θ
B Distances dx and dy
C Rotation distance
D All of the mentioned
Answer A
Q.28 The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes through the pivot point
is known as
A Rotation
B Translation
C Scaling
D Shearing
Answer A
Q.29 Positive values for the rotation angle θ defines
A Counter clockwise rotations about the end points
B Counter clockwise translation about the pivot point
C Counter clockwise rotations about the pivot point
D Negative direction
Answer C
Q.30 The original coordinates of the point in polar coordinates are
A X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф +ϴ)
B X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ)
C X’=r cos (Ф -ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф -ϴ)
D X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф -ϴ)
Answer B
Q.31 From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final position?
A Rotation about the origin
B Rotation about an arbitrary Point
C Rotation about an arbitrary line
D Scaling about the origin
Answer B
Q.32 Rotation is simply---------object w.r.t origin or centre point.
A Turn
KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 5
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

B Shift
C Compression
D Drag element
Answer A
Q.33 A line AB with end point A (2,3) & B (7,8) is to be rotated about origin by 300 in
clockwise direction. Determine the coordinates of end points S of rotated line.
A (3.232, 2.598)
B (5.232, 3.598)
C (3.232, 1.298)
D (3.232, 1.598)
Answer D
Q.34 An ellipse can also be rotated about its center coordinates by rotating
A End points
B Major and minor axes
C Only a
D None
Answer B
Q.35 The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is
A Scaling
B Rotation
C Translation
D Reflection
Answer A
Q.36 Scaling of a polygon is done by computing
A The product of (x, y) of each vertex
B (x, y) of end points
C Center coordinates
D Only a
Answer D
Q.37 We control the location of a scaled object by choosing the position is known
as…………………………….
A Pivot point
B Fixed point
C Differential scaling
D Uniform scaling
Answer B
Q.38 If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to the same value then………

A Uniform rotation is produced


B Uniform scaling is produced

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 6


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

C Scaling cannot be done


D Scaling can be done or cannot be done
Answer B
Q.39 If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy are assigned to unequal values then
A Uniform rotation is produced
B Uniform scaling is produced
C Differential scaling is produced
D Scaling cannot be done
Answer C
Q.40 The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be
A Scaled
B Repositioned
C Both a and b
D Neither a nor b
Answer C
Q.41 If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy < 1 then
A It reduces the size of object
B It increases the size of object
C It stunts the shape of an object
D None
Answer A
Q.42 If the value of Sx=1 and Sy=1 then
A Reduce the size of object
B Distort the picture
C Produce an enlargement
D No change in the size of an object
Answer D
Q.43 The polygons are scaled by applying the following transformation.
A X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1-Sy)
B X’=x * Sx + Xf(1+Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1+Sy
C X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy – Yf(1-Sy)
D X’=x * Sx * Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy * Yf(1-Sy)
Answer A
Q.44 Reflection is a special case of rotation.
A True
B False
Answer B
Q.45 If two pure reflections about a line passing through the origin are applied
successively the result is
A Pure rotation

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 7


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

B Quarter rotation
C Half rotation
D True reflection
Answer A
Q.46 What is the determinant of the pure reflection matrix?
A 1
B 0
C -1
D 2
Answer C
Q.47 Which of the following is NOT true?

Image formed by reflection through a plane mirror is


A of same size
B same orientation
C is at same distance from the mirror
D virtual
Answer B
Q.48 Which of the following represents shearing?
A (x, y) → (x+shx, y+shy)
B (x, y) → (ax, by)
C (x, y) → (x cos(θ)+y sin(θ), -x sin(θ)+y cos(θ))
D (x, y) → (x+shy, y+shx)
Answer D
Q.49 If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in X direction, how many elements of it are ‘1’?
A 2
B 3
C 6
D 5
Answer B
Q.50 If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in Y direction, how many elements of it are ‘0’?
A 2
B 3
C 6
D 5
Answer D
Q.51 Shearing is also termed as
A Selecting
B Sorting

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 8


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

C Scaling
D Skewing
Answer D
Q.52 Shearing and reflection are types of translation.
A True
B False
Answer B
Q.53 Which of this is compulsory for 2D reflection?
A Reflection plane.
B Origin
C Reflection axis
D Co-ordinate axis.
Answer C
Q.54 Two successive translations are
A Multiplicative
B Inverse
C Subtractive
D Additive
Answer D
Q.55 Two successive translations are commutative.
A True
B False
Answer A
Q.56 General pivot point rotation can be expressed as
A T(zr,yr).R(θ).T(-zr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
B T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
C T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
D T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
Answer B
Q.57 Which of the following is NOT correct (A, B and C are matrices)
A A∙B = B∙A
B A∙B∙C = (A∙B) ∙C = A∙ (B∙C)
C C(A+B) = C∙A + C∙B
D 1A=A1
Answer A
Q.58 Reflection about the line y=0, the axis, is accomplished with the transformation
matrix with how many elements as ‘0’?
A 8
B 9
C 4

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 9


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

D 6
Answer D
Q.59 Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed shape
appears as if the object were composed of internal layers that had been caused to
slide over each other?
A Rotation
B Scaling up
C Scaling down
D Shearing
Answer D
Q.60 Transpose of a column matrix is
A Zero matrix
B Identity matrix
C Row matrix
D Diagonal matrix
Answer C
Q.61 Reversing the order in which a sequence of transformations is performed may affect the
transformed position of an object.
A True
B False
Answer A
Q.62 How many minimum numbers of zeros are there in ‘3 x 3’ triangular matrix?
A 4
B 3
C 5
D 6
Answer B
Q.63 The object space or the space in which the application model is defined is called
A World co-ordinate system
B Screen co-ordinate system
C World window
D Interface window
Answer A
Q.64 What is the name of the space in which the image is displayed?
A World co-ordinate system
B Screen co-ordinate system
C World window
D Interface window
Answer B
Q.65 What is the rectangle in the world defining the region that is to be displayed?
KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 10
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

A World co-ordinate system


B Screen co-ordinate system
C World window
D Interface window
Answer C
Q.66 The window opened on the raster graphics screen in which the image will be
displayed is called
A World co-ordinate system
B Screen co-ordinate system
C World window
D Interface window
Answer D
Q.67 The process of mapping a world window in World Coordinates to the Viewport

is called Viewing transformation.


A True
B False
Answer A
Q.68 Panning is a technique in which users can change the size of the area to be

viewed in order to see more detail or less detail.


A True
B False
Answer B
Q.69 Drawing of number of copies of the same image in rows and columns across
the interface window so that they cover the entire window is called
A Roaming
B Panning
C Zooming
D Tiling
Answer D
Q.70 By changing the dimensions of the viewport, the and of
the objects being displayed can be manipulated.
A Number of pixels and image quality
B X co-ordinate and Y co-ordinate
C Size and proportions
D All of these
Answer C
Q.71 Co-ordinates are ranging according to the screen resolution.

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 11


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

A True
B False
Answer A
Q.72 Any convenient co-ordinate system or Cartesian co-ordinates which can be used
to define the picture is called
A spherical co-ordinates
B vector co-ordinates
C viewport co-ordinates
D world co-ordinates
Answer D
Q.73 The transformation of perspective projection must include, where d is the distance
between the center of projection to the projection plane.

A D
B 1/d
C -d
D -1/d
Answer D
Q.74 An area on a display device to which a window is mapped is called a………….
A Window
B Viewpoint
C Pixel
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.75 A Pixel is
A a computer program that draws picture
B A picture stored in secondary memory
C The smallest resolvable part of a picture
D All of the above
Answer C
Q.76 A system that automates the drafting process with interactive computer graphics is
called
A Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)
B Computer Aided Design (CAD)
C Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
D Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)
Answer B
Q.77 In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and
therefore shapes cannot be preserved?
A Orthographic

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]
UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

B Isometric
C Perspective
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.78 Coordinate of □ABCD is WCS are: lowermost corner A(2,2) & diagonal corner are C(8,6).
W.r.t MCS. The coordinates of origin of WCS system are (5,4). If the axes of
WCS are at 600 in CCW w.r.t. the axes of MCS. Find new vertices of point A in MCS.
A (4.268, 6.732)
B (5.268, 6.732)
C (4.268, 4.732)
D (6.268, 4.732)
Answer A
Q.79 A triangle A with vertices P (50, 40), Q (100, 60) & R (70, 80) is to be scaled
by using scale factors Sx =0.5 & Sy = 0.7 about point P, Find CT Matrix.
A 0.5 0 0
[ 0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
B 0.5 0 25
[ 0 0.7 0 ]
0 0 1
C 0.5 0 25
[ 0 0.7 12]
0 0 1
D 0.7 0 25
[ 0 0.5 12]
0 0 1
Answer C
Q.80 A line AB with end points A (2, 1) & B (7, 6) is to be moved by 3 units in x-direction & 4
units in y-direction. Calculate new coordinates of points B.
A (10, 2)
B (2, 10)
C (10, 10)
D (10, 5)
Answer C

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Q.1. QFor generating Coons patch we require


A A set of grid points on surface
B A set of control points
C Four bounding curves defining surface
D Two bounding curves and a set of grid control points
Answer C
Q.2. In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5, specified from P1 (15,10)
to P2 (10,15)will have its center at

A (10, 10)
B (15, 10)
C (15, 15)
D (10, 15)
Answer A
Q.3. In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-dimensional
modelling?
A Wireframe modelling
B Drafting
C Surface modelling
D solid modelling
Answer B
Q.4. In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques. Which do not require
much computer time and memory?

A Surface modelling
B Solid modelling
C Wireframe modelling
D All of the above
Answer C
Q.5. In the following geometric modelling techniques. which cannot be used for finite
element analysis:
A Wireframe modelling
B Surface modelling
C Solid modeling
D none of the above
Answer D

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Q.6. In the following geometric primitives. which is not a solid entity of CSG modelling:

A Box
B Cone
C Cylinder
D Circle
Answer D
Q.7. Which of the following is not an analytical entity?

A Line
B Circle
C Spline
D Parabola
Answer C
Q.8. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

A Hyperbola
B Bezier curve
C B-spline curve
D Cubic spline curve
Answer A
Q.9. Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?

A Parabola
B Ellipse
C Hyperbola
D Line
Answer D
Q.10. The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is

A 2
B 1
C 3
D 4
Answer B
Q.11. The shape of Bezier curve is controlled by

A Control points

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


B Knots
C End points
D All the above
Answer A
Q.12. The curve that follows a convex hull property is:

A Cubic spline
B B-spline
C Bezier curve
D Both (b) and (c)
Answer B
Q.13. The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is

A n+1
B n-1
C n
D 2n
Answer A
Q.14. The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors

A Increases with knot vectors


B Decreases with knot vectors
C Remains constant
D none of the above
Answer A
Q.15. The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface are

A 4
B 3
C 2
D 5
Answer B
Q.16. The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is

A 2
B 1
C 3

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


D 4
Answer B
Q.17. The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.

A 2
B 1
C 3
D 4
Answer B
Q.18. In the bezier curve, the curve is always to first and last segments of the
polygon
A normal
B parallel
C tangent
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.19. The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as .

A tangent vector+length of the line


B tangent vector-length of the line
C tangent vector/length of the line
D length of the line/tangent vector

Answer C
Q.20. From the following, which is an axisymmetric surface?

A Plane Surface
B Ruled Surface
C Surface of Revolution
D All of the above
Answer C
Q.21. curves allow local control of the curve

A Analytical
B Hermite cubic spline
C Beizer
D B-Spline
Answer D

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Q.22. To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the two tangent
vectors. This statement is true for which of the following
A B-spline curve
B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve
C Beizer curve
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.23. In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields

A a position continuous curve


B a slope continuous curve
C a curvature continuous curve
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.24. Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in space such that
at any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci) is constant and
equal to
A the major diameter
B the minor diameter
C semi major diameter
D semi-minor diameter
Answer A
Q.25. When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the curve is
known as
A interpolant curve
B approximation curve
C pitch curve
D data curve
Answer B
Q.26. In Beizer Curve, the curve follows

A the control points


B the shape of the defining polygon
C the defining points
D none of the above
Answer B

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Q.27. In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with

A decrease in the number of vertices


B increase in the number of vertices
C decrease in control points
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.28. The number of control points can be added or
subtracted in .
A Bezier curve
B B-spline curve
C Cubic spline curve
D all of the above
Answer B
Q.29. The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points in .

A Hermite cubic spline curve


B Bezier curve
C B-spline curve
D Hyperbola
Answer C
Q.30. The is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.

A ruled Surface
B plane Surface
C coons patch
D surface of Revolution

Answer C
Q.31. B-rep and C-Rep are the methods of

A solid modeling
B surface modeling
C wireframe modeling
D 2D modeling
Answer A
Q.32. Which kind of model can store information about geometry

A Solid model

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


B Surface model
C Wireframe model
D none of the above
Answer A
Q.33. From the following, which method is also called as the Building Block Approach?

A Cellular Decomposition
B Spatial Occupancy Enumeration
C Generalized Sweeps
D Constructive Solid Geometry
Answer D
Q.34. Structuring and combining the primitives of the solid model in the graphics database,
is achieved by the use of…..
A FEA
B transformations
C boolean operations
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.35. The data representation of CSG objects is represented by

A a binary tree
B a boolean operation
C a primitive
D none of the above
Answer A
Q.36. is an extension of the wireframe model with additional face information added.

A CSG
B B-rep
C Loft
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.37. For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a preferred
technique?
A Constructive Solid Geometry
B Pure Primitive Instancing
C Boundary Representation

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration
Answer C
Q.38. Which of the following uses a number of two-dimensional profiles for generating a
three-dimensional object?
A Tweaking
B Lofting
C Filleting
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.39. To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most efficient?

A Extrude
B Sweep
C Shell
D Revolve
Answer C
Q.40. The curve is defined as the locus of a point moving with _ degree of freedom

A 0
B 1
C 2
D 3
Answer B
Q.41. Write parametric equation of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3).

A [3 5 8]+u[3 -1 -5]
B [3 5 8]+u[3 1 5]
C [3 8 5]+u[3 -1 -5]
D [3 5 8]+u[-3 1 5]
Answer A
Q.42. Find the tangent vector of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3)

A 3i+j-5k
B 3i-j-5k
C 3i-j+5k
D -3i-j-5k
Answer B

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Q.43. Find coordinates of points on line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3) at u=0.25

A [3.75 4.25 6.25]


B [3.25 4.25 6.25]
C [3.75 4.75 6.75]
D [4.25 3.75 6.25]
Answer C
Q.44. Two lines are parallel when

A P1 X P2=0
B P1 . P2=0
C P1 = P2
D P1+ P2=0
Answer A
Q.45. Two lines L1 and L2 having Parametric equations are P1=[3 4 7]+u[2 2 -6] and P2=[1
5 -2]+u[1 4 2]. Tangent vector for line L1
A 2i+2j-6k
B 2i+2j+6k
C 2i-2j-6k
D 6-2j-2k
Answer A
Q.46. For Q 45, Tangent vector for line L2

A i+4j-k
B 2i+4j+k
C i-4j-2k
D i+4j+2k
Answer D
Q.47. For Q 45, Lines are perpendicular?

A True
B False
C
D
Answer B
Q.48. Parametric equation for circle

A X=x+Rcosu; Y=y+Rsinu; Z=z

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


B X=Rcosu; Y=Rsinu; Z=z
C X=x+Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
D X=Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
Answer A
Q.49. Center point of circle

A [x1+x2]/2; [y1+y2]/2; [z1+z2]/2


B [x1-x2]/2; [y1-y2]/2; [z1-z2]/2
C [x1-x2]; [y1-y2]; [z1-z2]
D [x2-x1]; [y2-y1]; [z2-z1]
Answer A
Q.50. A circle is represented by center point [5,5] and radius 6 units. Find the parametric
equation of circle and determine the various points on circle in first quadrant if
increment in angle by 45o
A 9.24,9.24
B 9.42,9.42
C 9,9
D 11,5
Answer A
Q.51. A circle is passing through two end points A[6,4] and B[10,10]. Find center point of
circle
A 7,8
B 8,8
C 8,7
D 7,7
Answer C
Q.52. For Q 51, find radius of circle

A 3
B 3.6
C 4
D 3.5
Answer B
Q.53. For Q 51, find coordinates of point on circle at u=0
A 11.6, 7
B 7, 11

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


C 11, 7
D 11.5, 7.5
Answer A
Q.54. Find parametric equation for X-coordinates of hermite cubic spline curve having end
points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]
A -5u3+8u2+u+1
B 5u3+8u2+u+1
C 8u3-5u2-u+1
D 8u3+5u2+u+1
Answer A
Q.55. Find parametric equation for Y-coordinates of Hermite cubic spline curve having end
points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]
A 2u3-3u2+2u+4
B 3u3-2u2-2u-4
C 2u3-3u2-2u-4
D 2u3+3u2+2u+4
Answer A
Q.56. C0 continuity refers to

A Common tangent
B Common curvature
C Common point
D Common normal
Answer C
Q.57. C‘ continuity refers to

A Common tangent
B Common curvature
C Common point
D Common normal
Answer B
Q.58. C” continuity refers to

A Common tangent
B Common curvature
C Common point
D Common normal

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Answer A
Q.59. Which of the following is not a method to describe a curve mathematically?

A Explicit form
B Laplace form
C Implicit form
D Parametric form
Answer B
Q.60. When the curve passes through all the data points, then the curve is known as

A approximation curve
B pitch curve
C data curve
D interpolant curve
Answer D
Q.61. When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the curve is known
as

A approximation curve
B pitch curve
C data curve
D interpolant curve
Answer A
Q.62. Synthetic curve pass through defined data points and thus can be represented by

A polynomial equations
B exponential equations
C partial differential equations
D differential equations
Answer A
Q.63. Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in space such that at
any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci) is constant and
equal to

A the major diameter


B the minor diameter
C semi major diameter

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


D semi-minor diameter
Answer A
Q.64. The parabola is defined mathematically as a curve generated by a point that moves such
that its distance from the focus is always__________the distance to the directrix

A larger than
B smaller than
C equal to
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.65. In synthetic curves, zero-order continuity yields

A a position continuous curve


B a slope continuous curve
C a curvature continuous curve
D none of the above
Answer A
Q.66. In synthetic curves, first-order continuity yields

A a position continuous curve


B a slope continuous curve
C a curvature continuous curve
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.67. In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields

A a position continuous curve


B a slope continuous curve
C a curvature continuous curve
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.68. The B-spline curve has a

A first-order continuity
B second-order continuity
C zero-order continuity
D none of the above

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Answer B
Q.69. To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the two tangent
vectors. This statement is true for which of the following?

A B-spline curve
B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve
C Beizer curve
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.70. The Bezier curve is smoother than the Hermite cubic spline because it has _________ order
derivatives.

A lower
B higher
C lower and higher both
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.71. In the bezier curve, the curve is always________to first and last segments of the polygon

A normal
B parallel
C tangent
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.72. ________curves allow local control of the curve.

A Analytical
B Hermite cubic spline
C Beizer
D B-Spline
Answer D
Q.73. In Beizer Curve, the curve follows __________

A the control points


B the shape of the defining polygon
C the defining points
D none of the above

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Answer B
Q.74. In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with _______ of the polygon.

A decrease in the number of vertices


B increase in the number of vertices
C decrease in control points
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.75. The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points in _____

A Hermite cubic spline curve


B Bezier curve
C B-spline curve
D Hyperbola
Answer C
Q.76. In modeling of a tabulated cylinder, the plane of the curve is _______

A along the curve


B normal to the curve
C along the axis of the cylinder
D perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder
Answer D
Q.77. The ___________ is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries

A ruled Surface
B plane Surface
C coons patch
D surface of Revolution
Answer C
Q.78. ________ command gives an array of object in 3D modeling

A Extrude
B Revolve
C Pattern
D All of the above
Answer C

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-02 Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING


Q.79. To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most efficient

A Extrude
B Sweep
C Shell
D Revolve
Answer C
Q.80. A cylinder can be created by drawing a rectangular shape using the ________ tool.

A revolve
B sweep
C extrude
D all of the above
Answer A
Q.81. For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a preferred
technique

A Constructive Solid Geometry


B Pure Primitive Instancing
C Boundary Representation
D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration
Answer C

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

Q.1 What is the full form of FEA

A Fracture Element Analysis


B Finite Element Analysis
C Future Electronic Analysis
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.2 From the following, which type of element is not two dimensional?

A Tetrahedron
B Quadrilateral
C Parallelogram
D Rectangle
Answer A
Q.3 For truss analysis, which type of elements is used?
A Triangle
B Parallelogram
C Rectangle
D Bar
Answer D
Q.4 To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides a large problem into smaller, simpler parts that are
called
A static elements
B dynamic elements
C infinite elements
D finite elements
Answer D
Q.5 The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is known
as
A discretization
B assemblage
C continuum
D traction
Answer A
Q.6 The sum of the shape function is equal to
A 0

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

B 0.5
C 1
D 2
Answer C
Q.7 A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?
A 3
B 4
C 5
D 6
Answer D
Q.8 Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends on .

A nature of element
B type of an element
C degrees of freedom
D nodes
Answer C
Q.9 On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by

A KQ=F
B KQ≠F
C K=QF
D K≠QF
Answer A
Q.10 The finite element method is mostly used in the field of
A structural mechanics
B classical mechanics
C applied mechanics
D engineering mechanics
Answer D
Q.11 In FEA, the sub domains are called as .
A particles
B molecules
C elements
D none

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

Answer C
Q.12 The numbers of node for 1 D element are
A 1
B 2
C 3
D 0
Answer B
Q.13 Finite element analysis deals with .
A approximate numerical solution
B non-boundary value problems
C Laplace equations
D All of the above
Answer A
Q.14 Stiffness matrix depends on
A material
B geometry
C both material and geometry
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.15 Example of 2-D Element is .
A bar
B triangle
C hexahedron
D tetrahedron
Answer B
Q.16 For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the stiffness matrix formed is
having an order of
A 2*2
B 3*3
C 4*4
D 6*6
Answer B
Q.17 To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element, are used.
A shape function

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

B node function
C element function
D coordinate function
Answer A
Q.18 The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces conditions called

A friction
B traction
C boundary condition
D surfacing
Answer C
Q.19 The truss element can resist only

A surface force
B axial force
C point load
D none of the above
Answer B
Q.20 The truss element can deform only in the
A vertical direction
B horizontal direction
C inclined direction
D axial direction
Answer D
Q.21 Example for one – Dimensional element is .
A triangular element
B brick element
C truss element
D axisymmetric element
Answer C
Q.22 The determinant of an element stiffness matrix is always
A 3
B 2
C 1
D 0
Answer D

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

Q.23 How many nodes are there in a 3-D brick element?


A 3
B 6
C 8
D 9
Answer C
Q.24 From below, choose the condition for the axisymmetric element.
A Symmetric about axis
B Boundary conditions are symmetric about an axis
C Loading conditions are symmetric about an axis
D All the above
Answer D
Q.25 Axis-Symmetric element is Element
A 1D
B 2D
C 3D
D 4D
Answer B
Q.26 is/are the phase/s of finite element method

A Pre-processing
B Solution
C Post Processing
D None
Answer C
Q.27 The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the position of a point in space
is .

A 3
B 4
C 1
D 2
Answer A
Q.28 The finite element methods can be applied in ---------areas.

A thermal

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

B soil and rock mechanics


C vibration
D all of the above
Answer D
Q.29 If the structure is more complex in order to simplify the model, we need to subdivide
the structure into substructures. These substructures are termed as .

A elements
B modules
C links
D models
Answer B
Q.30 Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness matrix?

A The minimum potential energy principle


B Galerkin's principle
C Weighted residual method
D Inverse matrix method
Answer D
Q.31 is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of the
element to the smallest dimension.
A Element depth ratio
B Mode shape ratio
C Aspect ratio
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.32 are used to express the geometry or shape of the
element
A Mode shapes
B Shape functions
C Natural curves
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.33 When a thin plate is subjected to loading in its own plane only, the condition is called _
.

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

A plane stress
B plane strain
C zero stress
D zero strain
Answer A
Q.34 The characteristic of the shape function is
A the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at the
other nodes
B the sum of the shape function is equal to one
C both a & b
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.35 The points in the entire structure are defined using the coordinates system is known as
.
A local coordinates system
B natural coordinates system
C global coordinate system
D none of the above
Answer C
Q.36 The applications of the Finite Element Method in two-dimensional analyses are .

A stretching of plates
B gravity of dams
C axisymmetric shells
D all of the above
Answer C
Q.37 If the body is in a state of equilibrium then the energy is minimum. This statement is
considered in .

A inverse matrix method


B weighted residual method
C Galerkin’s principle
D the minimum potential energy principle
Answer D
Q.38 Which of the following is true for the stiffness matrix (K)?

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

A K is a banded matrix
B K is un-symmetric
C K is an un-banded matrix
D none of the above
Answer A
Q.39 The actual thickness of plane strain element is .

A very large
B very small
C assumed by software
D any of the above
Answer A
Q.40 Which of the following is not an FEA package?

A ANSYS
B Nastran
C Abaqus
D AutoCAD
Answer D
Q.41 Which of the following module of FEA is used to determine natural frequency?
A Static analysis
B Thermal analysis
C Modal analysis
D All of the above
Answer C
Q.42 For thermal analysis, the field variable is

A stress
B strain
C displacement
D Temperature
Answer D
Q.43 In FEA of a fluid mechanics problem, we need to find .

A stress distribution
B heat flux distribution

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

C pressure distribution
D all of the above
Answer C
Q.44 Crack propagation problems come under category.
A steady-state problems
B eigenvalue problems
C transient problems
D any of the above
Answer C
Q.45 In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having stiffness.

A zero
B very small
C very large
D infinite
Answer D
Q.46 How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron element?
A 3
B 4
C 5
D 6
Answer B
Q.47 How many nodes are there in a hexahedron element?

A 4
B 6
C 8
D 10
Answer C
Q.48 How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron with curved sides element?

A 6
B 8
C 10
D 12

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions]

UNIT No-03 Name of Unit: FEA

Answer C
Q.49 If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to be accurate.
A more
B less
C depends on other factors
D can't say
Answer A
Q.50 In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation .
A R=KQ+F
B R=KQ-F
C R=K+QF
D R=K-QF
Answer B

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 39


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

Q.1 CAD/CAM is the relationship between

A science and engineering


B manufacturing and marketing
C design and manufacturing
D design and marketing
Answer C
Q.2 Which two disciplines are tied by a common database?
A documentation and geometric modeling
B CAD and CAM
C drafting and documentation
D none of the mentioned
Answer B
Q.3 The term that is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire frame modelling
and drafting is known as

A software package
B operating system
C application software
D none of the mentioned
Answer A
Q.4 The software that is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its data and
perform housekeeping functions is known as
A operating software
B graphics software
C application software
D programming software
Answer A
Q.5 During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0
the type of tool motion will be
A circular Interpolation – clockwise
B circular Interpolation – counter clockwise
C linear Interpolation
D rapid feed
Answer A

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

Q.6 n an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to point (7, 2) along
a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the tool is at (5, 4). The G
and N codes for this motion are

A N010 GO3 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0


B N010 GO2 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
C N010 GO1 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
D N010 GOO X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Answer B
Q.7 The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5, 5) to (10, 10) while
performing an operation. The centre of the arc is at (10, 5). Which one of the following NC
tool path command performs the above mentioned operation?

A N010 GO2 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5


B N010 GO3 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5
C N010 GO1 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
D N010 GO2 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Answer A
Q.8 Match the following:
NC code Definition
P. M05 1. Absolute coordinate system
Q. G01 2. Dwell
R. G04 3. Spindle stop
S. G09 4. Linear interpolation
A P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1
B P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2
C P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1
D P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1
Answer C
Q.9 In a CNC program block, N02 GO2 G91 X40 Z40……, GO2 and G91 refer to

A circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and incremental


dimension
B circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and absolute dimension

C circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

D circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension


Answer C
Q.10 Numerical control

A applies only to milling machines


B is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour
C is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions
D None of the mentioned
Answer C
Q.11 Computer will perform the data processing functions in
A NC
B CNC
C DNC
D None of the mentioned
Answer B
Q.12 Control loop unit of M.C.U is always
A a hardware unit
B a software unit
C a control unit
D none of the mentioned
Answer A
Q.13 The repeatability of NC machine depends on

A control loop errors


B mechanical errors
C electrical errors
D none of the mentioned
Answer B
Q.14 Rotation about Z-axis is called………….

A a-axis
B b-axis
C c-axis
D none of the mentioned
Answer C

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

Q.15 Rotation of spindle is designated by one of the following axis:

A a-axis
B b-axis
C c-axis
D none of the mentioned
Answer D
Q.16 he linking of computer with a communication system is called………..

A networking
B pairing
C interlocking
D assembling
Answer A
Q.17 The process of putting data into a storage location is called

A reading
B writing
C controlling
D hand shaking
Answer B
Q.18 The process of copying data from a memory location is called
A reading
B writing
C controlling
D hand shaking
Answer A
Q.19 CNC machining centres do not include operations like

A milling
B boring
C welding
D tapping
Answer C

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

Q.20 Feed is measured in units of

A length/revolution
B degree/revolution
C length
D velocity
Answer A
Q.21 he depth that the tool is plunged into the surface is called as

A feed
B depth of cut
C depth of tool
D working depth
Answer B
Q.22 In CNC systems multiple microprocessors and programmable logic controllers work

A in parallel
B in series
C one after the other
D for 80% of the total machining time
Answer A
Q.23 Which of the following is not the advantage of CNC machines?
A Higher flexibility
B Improved quality
C Reduced scrap rate
D Improved strength of the components
Answer D
Q.24 In how many ways CNC machine tool systems can be classified?

A 2
B 3
C 4
D 5
Answer B
Q.25 Point-to-point systems are used for

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

A reaming
B parting
C grooving
D facing
Answer A
Q.26 In part programming, interpolation is used for obtaining trajectory.
A helicoidal
B pentagonal
C triangular
D zig-zag
Answer A
Q.27 For CNC machining skilled part programmers are needed.

A True
B False
Answer A
Q.28 An absolute NC system is one in which all position coordinates are referred to one fixed
origin called the zero point.

A True
B False
Answer A
Q.29 In , the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
reference point
A Incremental System
B Absolute System
C Datum System
D Screen Coordinates System
Answer B
Q.30 ……… is a group of words or coded instruction for the NC/CNC system to execute a
particular movement.

A Sequence
B Address
C Code
D Block
Answer D

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

Q.31 Each coded instruction in a set of instructions is called as……

A Words
B Alphabet
C Numbers
D Format
Answer A
Q.32 In , the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
Previous point.
A Incremental System
B Absolute System
C Datum System
D Screen Coordinates System
Answer A
Q.33 G00 Preparatory code is used for
A Rapid Travel Execution
B Rapid Travel Positioning
C Rapid Travel sequencing
D Rapid clockwise interpolation
Answer B
Q.34 In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40……, G33 refer to

A Peck Drilling
B Counter Boring
C Thread Cutting
D Grooving
Answer C
Q.35 In CNC Program M03 is refer to……

A Spindle ON in Clockwise rotation


B Spindle ON in Counter Clockwise rotation
C Spindle OFF in Clockwise rotation
D Spindle OFF in Counter Clockwise rotation
Answer A
Q.36 In CNC Program M98 is refer to……

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

A CANCEL Subroutine
B Call Sub-Program
C Call Subroutine
D CANCEL Sub-Program
Answer B
Q.37 In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40 K5……, K refer to

A Depth of cut
B Pitch
C Multiple Threading Cycle
D Feed
Answer B
Q.38 A CNC Lathe is usually a machine tool with Z axes is…..

A Line Joining origin and vertical movement


B Line perpendicular to Y axis
C Both A & B
D Line Joining Chuck centre & tail stock centre
Answer D
Q.39 B rotational axis is rotation about Axis.
A X
B Y
C Z
D C
Answer A
Q.40 Secondary Linear Axes U,V & W are ……… to X,Y & Z-axis.

A Perpendicular
B Parallel
C Rotational
D All of the above
Answer B
Q.41 ……… are also called as parametric subroutines
A Micro
B Macro

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

C Sub Macro
D Sub Micro
Answer B
Q.42 In the lathe it is the peripheral speed of the work piece cutting speed of tool is expressed in
m/min, V is

A = 𝜋𝐷𝑁/1000

B = 𝜋𝐷/1000

C = 𝐷𝑁/1000

D =𝜋𝐷𝑁/10

Answer A
Q.43 Incremental dimension in circular interpolation in X-axis is denoted by
A J

B I

C K

D None of the above

Answer B
Q.44 Repetitive CNC machine operations conveniently performing and execute with one
command instead of programming of series of individual move called …..

A Common Cycle
B Incremental Programming
C Canned Cycle
D None of the above
Answer C

Q.45 In CNC programming …….. is commonly used canned cycle for Stock removal cycle

A G71
B G72
C G73
D G74
Answer D

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

Q.46 ……… is the origin of the coordinate system which is defined by manufacturer they cannot
be changed

A Blocking Point
B machine Zero Point
C Start Point
D Program Zero point
Answer B
Q.47 To indicate the position of the workpiece ly & easily machine zero pint should be displaced
to another point on the workpiece called…

A Workpiece zero Point


B machine Zero Point
C Start Point
D Program Zero point
Answer A
Q.48 XY Plane Selection in CNC machining is done by…..
A G16
B G17
C G18
D G19
Answer B
Q.49 The distance of a given tool tip from the surface of workpiece is known as…..
A Tool length
B Tool length offset H
C Cutter radius
D Compensation
Answer B
Q.50 In CNC machining tool radius compensation turning the left mode ON programming contour
done by

A G40
B G41
C G42
D G43
Answer B

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

Q.51 Maximum spindle speed limitation code in CNC Machine


A G90
B G91
C G92
D G93
Answer C
Q.52 Which of the following code is used to return to a reference point?

A G23
B G28
C G14
D G19
Answer B
Q.53 The following code will produce dwell for a specified time…

A G18
B G65
C G45
D G04
Answer D
Q.54 Which of the following code will give point to point movement?
A G00
B G01
C G56
D G94
Answer A
Q.55 Which rule implement for axes Nomenclature?

A Left-hand rule
B Right-Hand Rule
C Thumb Rule
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.56 Automatic tool change in CNC Machine code
A M05

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

B M06
C M07
D M09
Answer B
Q.57 Full form of MCU is…………
A Machine computer unit
B Machine control universal
C Machine control unit
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.58 The machine tool, in which calculation and setting of the operating conditions like depth of
cut, feed, speed are done during the machining by the control system itself,
is called
A Computer Numerical Control System
B Direct Numerical Control System
C Machining Center System
D Adaptive Control System
Answer D
Q.59 In which machine we get feedback?
A Lathe machine
B NC machine
C CNC machine
D Milling machine
Answer C
Q.60 Which machine's spindle is used to horizontal work?

A UMC
B VMC
C HMC
D DNC
Answer C
Q.61 What is the full form of ATC?

A Automatic tool changer


B Arranged tool changer

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

C Automatic tool controller


D Arranged tool controller
Answer A
Q.62 In which system we get feedback?

A Open-loop system
B Machine control system
C Closed-loop system
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.63 How many maximum tools can ATC hold?

A 60
B 80
C 90
D 100
Answer B
Q.64 In the CNC machine which device used to hold the workpiece?
A Automatic pallet changer
B Automatic work part positioner
C A & B both
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.65 In a CAD package, mirror image of a 2D point P (5, 10) is to be obtained about a line which
passes through the origin and makes an angle of 45° counterclockwise with the X-axis. The
coordinates of the transformed point will be
A (7.5, 5)
B (10, 5)
C (7.5, -5)
D (10, -5)
Answer B
Q.66 NC contouring is an example of
A Continuous path positioning
B Point-to-point positioning
C Absolute positioning

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-04 Name of Unit: CAM

D Incremental positioning
Answer A
Q.67 With reference to NC machines, which of the following statements is wrong
A Both closed-loop and open-loop control systems are used
B Paper tapes, floppy tapes and cassettes are used for data storage
C Digitizers may be used as interactive input devices
D Post processor is an item of hardware
Answer C
Q.68 In finish machining of an island on a casting with CNC milling machine, an end mill
with 10 mm diameter is employed. The corner points of the island are represented
by (0, 0), (0, 30), (50, 30) and (50, 0). By applying cutter radius right compensation,
the trajectory of the cutter will be

A (-5, 0), (-5, 35), (55, 35), (55,-5), (-5,-5)


B (0,-5), (55,-5), (55, 35), (-5, 35), (-5,-5)
C (5, 5), (5, 25), (45, 25), (45, 5), (5, 5)
D (5, 5), (45, 5), (45, 25), (5, 25), (5, 5)
Answer A
Q.69 The lost motion in CNC machine tool is on account of
A Backlash in gearing
B Wind-up of drive shafts
C Deflection of machine tool members
D All the above
Answer A

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Q.1. From following, the alternative name for RP is ________

A Additive Manufacturing
B Layer Manufacturing
C Direct CAD Manufacturing
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.2. Input of RP data is ______

A CAM data
B CAPP data
C CAD data
D All of the above
Answer C
Q.3. In the ___________ process, one starts with a single block of solid material larger than the final
size of the desired object and material is removed until the desired shape is reached.

A Subtractive process
B Additive process
C Formative process
D All of above
Answer A
Q.4. __________ is one where mechanical forces or restricting forms are applied on a material so as
to form it into the desired shape

A Subtractive process
B Additive process
C Formative process
D All of above
Answer C
Q.5. Which of the following is not subtractive process?

A Milling
B Stereo-lithography
C Sawing
D EDM
Answer B

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Q.6. Which of the following process is not formative process?

A Bending
B Plastic injection molding
C Selective Laser Sintering
D Forging
Answer C
Q.7. Choose the correct sequence to generate prototype

A 3D CAD data - CAD solid model - STL file - RP prototype


B CAD solid model - 3D CAD data - RP prototype - STL file
C STL file - 3D CAD data - CAD solid model - RP prototype
D 3D CAD data - STL file - CAD solid model - RP prototype
Answer A
Q.8. Which of the following can not be the input of CAD solid model?

A Physical mockup
B 2D surface data
C Tooling
D 3D CAD data
Answer C
Q.9. Full form of STL is _____

A Straight-lithography
B Streto-lithography
C Stereo-lithography
D Straight-lipsography
Answer C
Q.10. For rapid prototyping 3D CAD model should be converted into______file
A SGC
B SLA
C STL
D SLS
Answer C
Q.11. Process of converting STL file model in to layers is called________in RP
A chopping
B slicing

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

C cutting
D trimming
Answer B
Q.12. Support structures are required for ______

A thin portions
B thick portions
C overhanging portions
D all of the above
Answer C
Q.13. The STL files translate the part geometry from a CAD system to________

A CNC machine
B VMC machine
C RP machine
D CAPP machine
Answer C
Q.14. Slicing a part is easier in ______

A B-rep method
B STL method
C CSG method
D PRT method
Answer B
Q.15. STL file converts curved surfaces into_______

A Polygons
B Lines
C Surfaces
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.16. Which of the following is not Liquid-based RP system?

A Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA)


B Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM)
C Solid Ground Curing (SGC)
D Solid Object Ultraviolet-Laser Printer (SOUP

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Answer B
Q.17. Full form of FDM is_______

A Fixed Development Modelling


B Fusion Development Modelling
C Fused Deposition Modelling
D Focused Deposition Modelling
Answer C
Q.18. Full form of MJM is______

A Multi Joint Modelling


B Multi Jet Modelling
C Muted Jet Modelling
D Mitred Jet Modelling
Answer B
Q.19. Which of the following is not Solid-based RP system?

A Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM)


B Paper Lamination Technology (PLT)
C Electron Beam Melting (EBM)
D Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM)
Answer C
Q.20. Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM) is developed by_______
A Stratasys
B CAM-LEM
C Kira Corporation
D Cubic Technologies
Answer D
Q.21. Which of the following is not Powder-Based RP system?

A Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)


B Solid Object Ultraviolet-Laser Printer (SOUP)
C Electron Beam Melting (EBM)
D Direct Metal Deposition (DMD)
Answer B
Q.22. Which of the following RP system is not developed by 3D systems?

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

A Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)


B Multi-Jet Modeling System (MJM)
C Paper Lamination Technology (PLT)
D Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA)
Answer C
Q.23. Which of the following is used as base material in Stereolithography (SLA) process?

A Thermoplastics , Metals powders


B Thermoplastics , Eutectic metals.
C Titanium alloys
D Photopolymer
Answer D
Q.24. Which of the following is used as base material in Electron Beam Melting (EBM) process?

A Titanium alloys
B Photopolymer
C Various materials
D Paper
Answer A
Q.25. Which of the following is used as base material in Selective laser sintering (SLS)?

A Photopolymer
B Thermoplastics, Metal powders
C Titanium alloys
D Various materials
Answer B
Q.26. Which of the following advantage does not possess by the rapid prototyping process over the
traditional prototyping process?

A It consumes less time


B Gives better quality
C Reduces product launch time
D It's cheaper
Answer D
Q.27. STL file format is represented by interaction of ______

A lines and hexagons

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

B lines and rectangles


C lines and triangles
D lines and circles
Answer C
Q.28. Which material possess the maximum strength?

A ABS
B PLA
C Nylon
D INF
Answer C
Q.29. Which material can be efficiently used as a support material?

A ABS
B PLA
C Nylon
D INF
Answer D
Q.30. Which material gives finest surface finish in RP?

A ABS
B PLA
C Nylon
D INF
Answer B
Q.31. Which materials possess highest melting temperature?
A ABS
B PLA
C Nylon
D INF
Answer C
Q.32. Which file format cannot be converted into STL file format?

A .prt
B .sld
C .dwg
D .stp

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Answer C
Q.33. STL files contains ______

A mass properties of the model


B geometrical data
C drawing data
D all of the above
Answer B
Q.34. In STL files when chord length decrease then accuracy _______

A increase
B decrease
C may increase or may decrease
D remains constant
Answer A
Q.35. Which of the following is least important in design during rapid prototyping?

A Machine size
B Tolerance
C Material
D CAD software
Answer B
Q.36. Drilling, milling and threading are examples of which kind of processes?

A Additive manufacturing
B Subtractive manufacturing
C Formative manufacturing
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.37. Which of the following is not an example of additive manufacturing?

A Fused-deposition-modeling
B Electron beam machining
C SLS
D Injection molding
Answer D
Q.38. In 4D printing, which one is the fourth dimension?

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

A Time
B Material
C Sound
D Light
Answer A
Q.39. Which of the following is not a data interfacing format?

A STL
B SLC
C LEAF
D RP
Answer D
Q.40. Which of the following is a data interfacing format?

A HP/GL
B ACER
C ASUS
D IBM
Answer A
Q.41. STL consists of an unordered list of _______ facets representing the outside skin of an object.

A linear
B triangular
C square
D hexagonal
Answer B
Q.42. STL file consists of which of the following format?

A ASCII
B Binary
C Both A & B
D Neither A nor B
Answer C
Q.43. STL files plague several problems as they contain no _______ data
A geographical
B analytical
C topological

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

D all of the above


Answer C
Q.44. In laminated object manufacturing (LOM), which of the following cutting strategy is
preferable?

A Directional scanning
B Zigzag tool paths
C Contouring and spiral paths
D Boundary cutting tool paths
Answer D
Q.45. A tessellated model is said to be valid if there are ________

A no missing facets
B no degenerate facets
C no overlapping facets
D all of the above
Answer D
Q.46. Among the following, which one is the last step in Data Processing for Rapid Prototyping?

A Model slicing
B Part orientation
C Tool path generation
D Support generation
Answer C
Q.47. Among the following, which one is the earliest step in Data Processing for Rapid
Prototyping?

A Model slicing
B Part orientation
C Tool path generation
D Support generation
Answer B
Q.48. What type of inner structure makes the smoothest model in RP?

A Higher resolution
B Larger polygons
C Lower resolution
D None of the above

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Answer A
Q.49. What type of inner structure can be used to reduce the printing time of the model in RP?

A Higher resolution
B Smaller polygons
C Lower resolution
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.50. Which of the following is an optional section of IGES format?

A Start section
B Global section
C Terminate section
D Flag section
Answer D
Q.51. Which one is NOT related to rapid prototyping definition?

A Layer by layer
B Physical model
C From 3D CAD data
D Production line
Answer D
Q.52. Which one of the processes is NOT using a laser?

A FDM
B SLA
C SLS
D LOM
Answer A
Q.53. Which of the following is the process in the RP cycle?

A Post-processing
B Transfer to machine
C Pre-processing
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.54. Which of the following is one of the design process steps?

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

A Build
B Concept
C Pre-processing
D Transfer to machine
Answer B
Q.55. What is the format for the prototyping machine file?

A .prt
B .slt
C .stl
D .iges
Answer C
Q.56. Which CAD software cannot be used to create data for the prototyping machine?

A CREO
B CATIA
C NX Unigraphics
D Adobe Illustrator
Answer D
Q.57. Which one of the process is subtractive prototyping?

A 5 axis CNC Milling


B Fused Deposition Modeling
C Multi-Jet Modeling
D Stereolithography Apparatus
Answer A
Q.58. From the following, in which process, the input material is in solid form?

A SLA
B SLS
C FDM
D MJM
Answer C
Q.59. Which of the process, the input material is in liquid form?

A LOM
B SLS

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

C FDM
D MJM
Answer D
Q.60. Which of the process, the input material is in powder form?

A LOM
B SLS
C FDM
D MJM
Answer B
Q.61. Which material is NOT available for LOM process?

A Paper
B Plastic
C Metal
D Glass
Answer D
Q.62. Which of the process is using the extrusion concept?

A SLA
B SLS
C FDM
D MJM
Answer C
Q.63. Which of the following is the process of the pre-processing stage?

A Remove support
B Checking 3D CAD data
C De-powdering loose material
D Dip in a binder to strengthen the part
Answer B
Q.64. A computer model of a part design on a CAD system is called which of the following?

A Computer Prototype
B Geometric Prototype
C Solid Prototype
D Virtual Prototype

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Answer D
Q.65. Machining is never used for rapid prototyping because it takes too long.

A True
B False
C
D
Answer B
Q.66. In the context of rapid prototyping and additive manufacturing, tessellation refers to the
process of slicing the CAD model of the part into layers.

A Droplet Deposition Manufacturing


B Used-Deposition Modeling
C Laminated-Object Manufacturing
D Stereolithography
Answer D
Q.67. Which of the following RP technologies uses powders as the starting material?

A Droplet Deposition Manufacturing


B Fused-Deposition Modeling
C Selective Laser Sintering
D Stereolithography
Answer C
Q.68. Which of the following RP technologies uses molten material as the starting material?

A Three-Dimensional Printing
B Fused-Deposition Modeling
C Stereolithography
D Selective Laser Sintering
Answer C
Q.69. Which one of the following RP technologies uses solid sheet stock as the starting material?

A Droplet deposition manufacturing


B Fused-deposition modeling
C Laminated-Object Manufacturing
D Selective Laser Sintering
Answer C

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Q.70. Which of the following are examples of appropriate applications of additive manufacturing in
the actual production of parts and products?

A Castings made in small quantities


B Plastic parts in small batch sizes
C Mass-produced metal parts
D Special textile products
Answer B
Q.71. Which of the following are problems with the current rapid prototyping and additive
manufacturing technologies?
A Limited material variety
B Inability to convert a solid part into layers
C Poor machinability of the starting material
D The inability of the designer to design the part
Answer A
Q.72. Of all of the current material addition rapid prototyping technologies, which one is the most
widely used?

A Ballistic particle manufacturing


B Selective laser sintering
C Solid ground curing
D Stereolithography
Answer D
Q.73. Which one of the following is not a rapid indirect tooling method?

A Vacuum Casting
B Investment Casting
C Laser-Engineered Net Shaping
D Injection molding
Answer C
Q.74. Which one of the following is not a direct rapid tooling method?

A LOM Composite
B Direct AIM (ACES Injection Molding)
C Sand Molding
D Injection molding
Answer D

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 67


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Q.75. In the process of Selective Laser Sintering, raw material used is in the form of ______

A machining wax
B foam core
C powder
D rubber
Answer C
Q.76. In Selective Laser Sintering, laser light is also being used.

A True
B False
C
D
Answer A
Q.77. Explicit support structures are not required in Selective Laser Sintering (SLS).

A True
B False
C
D
Answer A
Q.78. Which of the following process is suitable for making injection molding tools?

A SL
B SLS
C EBM
D FDM
Answer B
Q.79. Which one of the following is not Extrusion-Based RP Systems?

A Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM)


B 3D Printing
C Sheet Lamination (Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM))
D Electron Beam melting (EBM)
Answer D
Q.80. Which of the following is the firststep of the rapid prototyping process?

A 3D Modeling

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

B Data Conversion
C Building
D Postprocessing
Answer A
Q.81. Which of the following is the last step of the rapid prototyping process?

A 3D Modeling
B Data Conversion
C Building
D Postprocessing
Answer D
Q.82. In STL files Euler’s rule for solids can be written as

A No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 3 x No. of bodies


B No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = No. of bodies
C No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 2 x No. of bodies
D No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 4 x No. of bodies
Answer C
Q.83. Which of the following is a stage of Product Life Cycle?

A Introduction stage
B Growth stage
C Mature stage
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.84. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage represents rapid growth of product sale known as_____.

A Saturation stage
B Mature stage
C Growth stage
D Introduction stage
Answer C
Q.85. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage represents a new and previously unknown product for
buyers known as_____.

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 69


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

A Mature stage
B Introduction stage
C Decline stage
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.86. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage in which buyers move on to other products and sales
drop is known as_____.

A Growth stage
B Introduction stage
C Mature stage
D Decline stage
Answer D
Q.87. In “Product Life Cycle” in _______ stage market becomes saturated

A Mature stage
B Growth stage
C Decline stage
D Introduction stage
Answer A
Q.88. The technology life cycle concerned with the time and cost of developing the technology

A True
B False
C
D
Answer A
Q.89. The time duration of useful life of any product is known as a product's life cycle.

A True
B False
C
D
Answer B
KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 70
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05 Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method

Q.90. The technology is defined as the sophistication of a plant ,any equipment or any
machine etc

A True
B False
C
D
Answer B

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 71


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

Q.1. ____ is a manufacturing philosophy in which different parts are manufactured in a small batch
or group based on similarities

A Production technology
B Group technology
C Flexible manufacturing system
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.2. Which layout is mostly used for batch type of production?

A Product layout
B Process layout
C In line layout
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.3. In which layout manufacturing is done according to machine arrangement

A GT layout
B Product layout
C Process layout
D Hybrid layout
Answer C
Q.4. In which layout manufacturing is done according to product's characteristics?

A Process layout
B GT layout
C Product layout
D Both A & B
Answer D
Q.5. From the following which is type of coding system?

A OPITZ coding system


B KK3 system
C The MICLASS system

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

D All of the above


Answer D
Q.6. From the following in which coding method supplementary code and form code are used?

A KK3 system
B The MICLASS system
C OPITZ coding system
D The DICLASS system
Answer C
Q.7. ____ is a collection of parts which have similar characteristics

A Part family
B Mono family
C GT family
D Poly family
Answer A
Q.8. From the following which is the step of machine cell design?

A Divide parts into part families


B Select type of machine cell
C Prepare a composite part
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.9. Cellular manufacturing is not a application of thought of group technology.

A True
B False
C
D
Answer A
Q.10. Form which of the following is the objective of cellular manufacturing.

A Reduced manufacturing lead time


B Increased in quality
C Reduced setup time

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

D All of the above


Answer D
Q.11. ____ is a highly automated group of GT machine cell.

A Flexible manufacturing system


B Group technology
C Automated system
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.12. From the following which is the main components of Flexible manufacturing system(FMS).

A Main frame computer


B Automated guided vehicle
C Material handling system
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.13. From the following what is the full form of AGV?

A Automatic Guided Vehicle


B Automated Gas Vehicle
C Automated Guided Vehicle
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.14. From the following which is the types of Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV).

A Driver less train


B Pallet trucks
C Unit load carriers
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.15. From the following which method is used to guide the AGV.

A Wire guided
B Paint strip

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

C Self guided vehicle


D All of the above
Answer D
Q.16. From the following which is not the application of AGV.

A Truck loading and unloading


B To change the tool
C Material transfer
D Paper roll transfer
Answer B
Q.17. From the following which is the benefits of AGV.

A Reduction in man-hours
B Useful in hazardous area
C Both A & B
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.18. A combination of equipment and controls which handles, stores and retrieves materials with
precision,accuracy and speed under a defined degree of automation is known as ____

A Automated storage and retrieval system (AS/RS)


B Flexible manufacturing system
C Automated guided vehicle
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.19. From the following which is the benefits of AS/RS

A Less product damage


B Good and easy housekeeping in FMS
C Reduce labour cost
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.20. From the following which is the type of FMS layout

A In line layout

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 75


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

B Ladder layout
C Both A &B
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.21. What is the full form of AS/RS in FMS?

A Automated storage and recovery system


B Automatic storage and rotary system
C Automated storage and retrieval system
D Automated storage and regenerative system
Answer C
Q.22. From the following in which FMS layout machine tools are kept along a straight line.

A Loop layout
B In line layout
C Ladder layout
D Open field layout
Answer B
Q.23. From the following in which FMS layout workstations are arranged in a loop

A Ladder layout
B In line layout
C Loop layout
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.24. From the following in which FMS layout workstations are arranged in a loop with rungs

A Ladder layout
B Open field layout
C Loop layout
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.25. From the following which FMS layout is combination of many loop and ladder layout

A Ladder layout
B Open field layout

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 76


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

C Loop layout
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.26. From the following in which FMS layout robots are used as material handling system

A Ladder layout
B Open field layout
C Loop layout
D Robot centered layout
Answer D
Q.27. If the production is done according to change in various product design easily then such
manufacturing system is called as flexible system.

A True
B False
C
D
Answer B
Q.28. From which of the following is not the main element of Flexible manufacturing system

A Work handling system


B Material handling system
C Tool handling system
D Main frame computer
Answer A
Q.29. From the following which is the function of material handling system used in FMS

A Handling of parts with different variety


B Independent movement of part between stations
C Both A & B
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.30. ____ is an independent and self-operated vehicle which moves on defined guide ways

A Automated Guarded Vehicles


B Automated Storage and Retrieval System

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 77


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

C Automated Guided Vehicles


D Automated Driving Vehicles
Answer C
Q.31. From the following which material handling equipment is used in ladder layout of FMS

A Conveyor systems
B AGVS
C Both A & B
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.32. From the following which material handling equipment is used in Robot centered layout of FMS

A Industrial Robot
B Conveyor systems
C Rail guided vehicle system
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.33. ____ is a general purpose, programmable machine possessing certain human like characteristics

A Robot
B Manipulator
C Gripper
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.34. _____ is area of engineering and science which understand the different principles, structure and
programming of robot

A Mechatronics
B Robotics
C Aeronautics
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.35. ____ is also known as work volume of robot

A Work envelope
B Speed of movement
C Load carrying capacity

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 78


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

D Precision of movement
Answer A
Q.36. The speed at which robot is capable of manipulating its end effector is known as the____.

A Velocity of robot
B Maximum reach
C Speed of movement
D Load carrying capacity
Answer C
Q.37. The capacity of robot to carry load is known as_____.

A Load carrying capacity


B Work envelope
C Maximum reach
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.38. ____ is a collection of mechanical linkage connected by joints

A End effector
B Gripper
C Sensor
D Manipulator
Answer D
Q.39. Sensors are the transducers that are used to____.

A Measure physical quantity


B Hold the objects
C Fix the objects
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.40. From which of the following is the geometrical configuration of robot

A Cylindrical configuration
B Polar configuration

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 79


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

C Both A& B
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.41. ____ grippers are used to pick up light weight materials such as paper,cloth etc

A Mechanical grippers
B Adhesive grippers
C Vacuum cup grippers
D Magnetic grippers
Answer B
Q.42. ____ grippers are used to transfer ferrous material

A Magnetic grippers
B Mechanical grippers
C Adhesive grippers
D Vacuum cup grippers
Answer A
Q.43. The technology is defined as the sophistication of a plant ,any equipment or any machine etc

A True
B False
C
D
Answer B
Q.44. Sensors which are come in contact with some surface to measured desired physical variable are
known as____

A Non-contact sensors
B Proximity sensors
C Contact sensors
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.45. From which of the following is known as contact sensor.

A Tactile sensor
B Proximity sensor
C Visual sensor

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 80


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

D Range detector
Answer A
Q.46. From which of the following is known as non-contact sensor

A Force sensor
B Tactile sensor
C Proximity sensor
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.47. From which of the following is robot programming language

A VAL
B AML
C ABD
D Both A & B
Answer D
Q.48. ____ sensors are used to indicate presence or absence of hot objects

A Vision sensors
B Infrared sensors
C Photo-metric sensors
D Range detectors
Answer B
Q.49. ____ sensors are used to identify objects for pick and place purpose

A Range detectors
B Infrared sensors
C Vision sensors
D Photo-metric sensors
Answer C
Q.50. Up and down motion along an axis known as ____ in robotics

A Pitch
B Roll
C Yaw
D None of the above
Answer A

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 81


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

Q.51. Circular motion along an axis is known as ____ in robotics.

A Pitch
B Roll
C Yaw
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.52. The operating range or reach capability of robot is known as ____ in robotics

A Roll
B Pitch
C Yaw
D Speed of movement
Answer C
Q.53. From which of the following is robot programming method

A Manual method
B Lead through method
C Walk through method
D All of the above
Answer D
Q.54. Which type of motion is possible in Cartesian coordinate robots?

A 3 linear motion
B 2 linear and 1 rotational motion
C 3 rotational motion
D 1 linear and 1 rotational motion
Answer A
Q.55. Which type of motion is possible in cylindrical coordinate robots?

A 3 rotational motion
B 3 linear and 1 rotational motion
C 2 linear and 1 rotational motion
D 3 linear motion
Answer C
Q.56. Which type of motion is possible in polar coordinate robots?

A 2 linear and 1 rotational motion

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 82


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

B 3 linear motion
C 3 rotational motion
D 2 rotational and 1 linear motion
Answer D
Q.57. Which type of motion is possible in jointed arm robots

A 3 linear and 1 rotational motion


B 3 rotational motion
C 3 linear motion
D 2 linear and 1 rotational motion
Answer B
Q.58. From the following which type of work envelope is made in Cartesian coordinate robot.

A Square work envelope


B Spherical work envelope
C Cylindrical work envelope
D Rectangular work envelope
Answer D
Q.59. From the following which type of work envelope is made in jointed arm robot

A Rectangular work envelope


B Cylindrical work envelope
C Spherical or hemispherical work envelope
D C
Answer B
Q.60. ____ is the bridge between design and manufacturing

A Production planning
B Process Planning
C Product design
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.61. From which of the following is the type of computer aided process planning

A Variant process planning


B Generative process planning
C Both A &B

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 83


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

D None of the above


Answer C
Q.62. From the following which is not the type of protocol used in CIM?

A Open standard interconnection - OSI


B Manufacturing Automation Protocol - MAP
C Technical and Industrial Protocol - TIP
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.63. ____ is defined as the set of technologies that can construct physical solid models from CAD data

A Rapid Production
B Rapid prototyping
C Lean Manufacturing
D Artificial intelligence
Answer B
Q.64. From which of the following is benefit of computer integrated manufacturing(CIM).

A Reduced lead time


B Increased production time
C Reduced productivity
D All of the above
Answer A
Q.65. Cellular manufacturing is also known as_______

A Manufacturing Technology

B Production Technology

C Group Technology

D None of the above

Answer C
Q.66. In a simple and visual method of Cell design, the priorities in classifying may be in the order
A Rotational or non rotational – Material – Size – Shape

B Material – Rotational or non rotational – Size – Shape

C Size – Rotational or non rotational – Material – Shape

D Shape – Rotational or non rotational – Material – Size

Answer A

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 84


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

Q.67. In Opitz system, 2nd digit indicates


A Type and Shape

B External shape and external shape elements

C External plane surface finishing

D Auxiliary hole and gear teeth

Answer B
Q.68. In cell formation using production flow analysis, the following process will be left out of the
analysis

A Grinding

B Milling

C Drilling

D Gear cutting

Answer D
Q.69. Which of the following technique of grouping does not consider the design and shape aspect?
A A simple and visual method of cell design

B Family formation by classification and codification

C Cell formation using Production Flow Analysis

D All of the above

Answer C
Q.70. The following is basically a material flow simplification technique

A A simple and visual method of cell design


B Family formation by classification and codification
C Cell formation using Production Flow Analysis
D All of the above
Answer C
Q.71. Which layout is mostly used for the batch type of production?
A Product layout
B Process layout
C In line layout
D None of the above
Answer B
Q.72. In which layout manufacturing is done according to machine arrangement

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 85


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

A GT layout
B Product layout
C Process layout
D Hybrid layout
Answer C
Q.73. From the following in which type of GT code chain-type structure is used?
A Poly code
B Hybrid code
C Mono code
D None of the above
Answer A
Q.74. From the following in which type of GT code tree-type structure is used?
A Poly code
B Hybrid code
C Mono code
D None of the above
Answer C
Q.75. Which system uses computers at lower-level strategies

A Variant CAPP
B Generative CAPP
C Hybrid CAPP
D All of the above
Answer A
Q.76. Which system uses computers at higher level strategies

A Variant CAPP
B Generative CAPP
C Hybrid CAPP
D All of the above
Answer B
Q.77. If all the processing equipment and machines are arranged according to the sequence of
operations of a product the layout is known as
A Product layout
B Process layout
C Fixed-position layout

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 86


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

D GT layout
Answer A
Q.78. The following type of layout is preferred to manufacture a standard product in large quantity
A Product layout
B Process layout
C Fixed-position layout
D GT layout
Answer A
Q.79. The following type of layout is preferred for low volume production of non-standard products

A Product layout
B Process layout
C Fixed-position layout
D GT layout
Answer B
Q.80. In ship manufacturing, the type of layout preferred is
A Product layout
B Process layout
C Fixed-position layout
D GT layout
Answer C
Q.81. Which of the following is not the method of part family formation

A Visual inspection method


B Automatic product sorting
C Parts classification & coding
D Production flow analysis
Answer B
Q.82. Choose the right sequence for Production Flow Analysis

A PFA Chart - Data Collection - Sortation of process plans


B Data collection - PFA chart - Sortation of process plans
C Sortation of process plans - Data collection - PFA chart
D Data collection - Sortation of process plans - PFA chart
Answer D
Q.83. Chain type coding structure is also known as________

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 87


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

A Poly code
B Mono code
C Hybrid code
D Miscellaneous code
Answer A
Q.84. The first five digits of the Opitz classification system are ______
A Form code
B Secondary code
C Supplementary code
D Stationary code
Answer A
Q.85. The middle four digits of the Opitz classification system are ______

A Form code
B Secondary code
C Supplementary code
D Stationary code
Answer C
Q.86. The last four digits of the Opitz classification system are ______
A Form code
B Secondary code
C Supplementary code
D Stationary code
Answer B
Q.87. Form code of the Opitz system is for_________
A Design attributes
B Manufacturing attributes
C Production operation type & sequence
D Maintenance flow
Answer A
Q.88. Supplementary code of the Opitz system is for_________

A Design attributes
B Manufacturing attributes
C Production operation type & sequence
D Maintenance flow

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 88


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

Answer B
Q.89. Secondary code of the Opitz system is for_________

A Design attributes
B Manufacturing attributes
C Production operation type & sequence
D Maintenance flow
Answer C
Q.90. Digit 1 in Opitz system is for_________
A Part class
B Main shape
C Rotational machining
D Plane surface machining
Answer A
Q.91. Digit 2 in Opitz system is for_________
A Part class
B Main shape
C Rotational machining
D Plane surface machining
Answer B
Q.92. Digit 3 in Opitz system is for_________
A Part class
B Main shape
C Rotational machining
D Plane surface machining
Answer C
Q.93. Digit 4 in Opitz system is for_________
A Part class
B Main shape
C Rotational machining
D Plane surface machining
Answer D
Q.94. Digit 5 in Opitz system is for_________
A Part class
B Main shape

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 89


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

C Additional holes, teeth and forming


D Plane surface machining
Answer C
Q.95. Use computers for storage and retrieval of the data for the process plans are?

A Lower-level strategies
B Intermediate strategies
C Higher-level strategies
D Morden-level strategies
Answer A
Q.96. A use computer to automatically generate process plans is?

A Lower-level strategies
B Intermediate strategies
C Higher-level strategies
D Morden-level strategies
Answer C
Q.97. Which automation is suited for high production quantities
A Flexible
B Programmable
C Fixed
D All of above
Answer C
Q.98. Which manufacturing system is best suited for batch production
A Flexible
B Programmable
C Fixed
D All of above
Answer B
Q.99. --------is a manufacturing system in which sequence of operation is fixed by equipment
configuration
A Flexible
B Programmable
C Fixed
D All of above
Answer C

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 90


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06 Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation

Q.100. A company is producing 15000 mobiles annually. Determine production scale of company
A Low Production
B Medium Production
C High Production
D None
Answer C
Q.101. Which one of the following statements is TRUE?
A Teach pendant is used for lead-through teaching.
B Teach pendant is used for manual teaching.
C Teach pendant is used for off-line teaching of robots.
D Teach pendant is not used in robot teaching.
Answer B

KKWIEER Mechanical Engineering Department nvp Page 91


CAD/CAM &
AUTOMATION
[Multiple Choice
Questions]

UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER


GRAPHICS
Q.1 Which coordinate system is a device-dependent coordinate system?

A World Coordinate System

B Model Coordinate System

C User Coordinate System

D Screen Coordinate System

Answe D
r

Q.2 Which of the following is the default coordinate system?

A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.3 When every entity of a geometric model remains parallel to its initial position,
the transformation is called as

A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.4 In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and therefore
shapes cannot be preserved?

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.5 The matrix representation for translation in homogeneous coordinates is

A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.6 The matrix representation for scaling in homogeneous coordinates is

A P’=S*P

B P’=R*P

C P’=dx+dy

D P’=S*S

Answe A
r

Q.7 The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is

A P’=T+P

B P’=S*P

C P’=R*P

D P’=dx+dy

Answer C

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.8 What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation?

A To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way

B To scale

C To rotate

D To shear the object

Answer A

Q.9 If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then the pair of (x,
y) is represented as

A (x’, y’, z’)

B (x, y, z)

C (x’, y’, w’)

D (x’, y’, w)

Answer D

Q.10 For 2D transformation the value of third coordinate i.e. w (or h) =?

A 1

B 0

C -1

D Any value

Answer A

Q.11 We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a
single matrix representation by expanding

A 2 x 2 matrix into 4x4 matrix

B 2 x 2 matrix into 3 x 3

C 3 x 3 matrix into 2 x 2

D Only c

Answer B

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.12 The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be written as

A (h.x, h.y, h.z)

B (h.x, h.y, h)

C (x, y, h.z)

D (x,y,z)

Answer B

Q.13 In homogeneous coordinates value of ‘h’ is consider as 1 & it is called…..

A Magnitude Vector

B Unit Vector

C Non-Zero Vector

D Non-Zero Scalar Factor

Answer D

Q.14 Which co-ordinates allow common vector operations such as translation, rotation,
scaling and perspective projection to be represented as a matrix by which the
vector is multiplied?

A vector co-ordinates

B 3D co-ordinates

C affine co-ordinates

D homogenous co-ordinates

Answer D

Q.15 In Coordinates, a points in n-dimensional space is represent by (n+1) coordinates.

A Scaling

B Homogeneous

C Inverse transformation

D 3D Transformation

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer B

Q.16 A translation is applied to an object by D

A Repositioning it along with straight line path

B Repositioning it along with circular path

C Only b

D All of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.17 We translate a two-dimensional point by adding

A Translation distances

B Translation difference

C X and Y

D Only a

Answer D

Q.18 The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as

A Translation vector

B Shift vector

C Both a and b

D Neither a nor b

Answer C

Q.19 In 2D-translation, a point (x, y) can move to the new position (x’, y’) by
using the equation

A x’=x+dx and y’=y+dx

B x’=x+dx and y’=y+dy

C X’=x+dy and Y’=y+dx

D X’=x-dx and y’=y-dy

Answer B
Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune
Q.20 The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is

A P’=P+T

B P’=P-T

C P’=P*T

D P’=P

Answer A

Q.21 -------is a rigid body transformation that moves objects without deformation.

A Rotation

B Scaling

C Translation

D All of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.22 A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation equation

A P’=P+T

B Dx and Dy

C P’=P+P

D Only c

Answer A

Q.23 Polygons are translated by adding to the coordinate position of each vertex and the
current attribute setting.

A Straight line path

B Translation vector

C Differences

D Only b

Answer D

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Q.24 To change the position of a circle or ellipse we translate

A Center coordinates

B Center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location

C Outline coordinates

D All of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.25 The basic geometric transformations are

A Translation

B Rotation

C Scaling

D All of the mentioned

Answer D

Q.26 A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by

A Repositioning it along with straight line path

B Repositioning it along with circular path

C Only b

D Any of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.27 To generate a rotation , we must specify

A Rotation angle θ

B Distances dx and dy

C Rotation distance

D All of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.28 The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes through the pivot
point is known as
Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune
A Rotation

B Translation

C Scaling

D Shearing

Answer A

Q.29 Positive values for the rotation angle θ defines

A Counter clockwise rotations about the end points

B Counter clockwise translation about the pivot point

C Counter clockwise rotations about the pivot point

D Negative direction

Answer C

Q.30 The original coordinates of the point in polar coordinates are

A X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф +ϴ)

B X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ)

C X’=r cos (Ф -ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф -ϴ)

D X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф -ϴ)

Answer B

Q.31 From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?

A Rotation about the origin

B Rotation about an arbitrary Point

C Rotation about an arbitrary line

D Scaling about the origin

Answer B

Q.32 Rotation is simply---------object w.r.t origin or centre point.

A Turn

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B Shift

C Compression

D Drag element

Answer A

Q.33 A line AB with end point A (2,3) & B (7,8) is to be rotated about origin by
300 in clockwise direction. Determine the coordinates of end points S of
rotated line.

A (3.232, 2.598)

B (5.232, 3.598)

C (3.232, 1.298)

D (3.232, 1.598)

Answer D

Q.34 An ellipse can also be rotated about its center coordinates by rotating

A End points

B Major and minor axes

C Only a

D None

Answer B

Q.35The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is

A Scaling

B Rotation

C Translation

D Reflection

Answer A

Q.36 Scaling of a polygon is done by computing

A The product of (x, y) of each vertex

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B (x, y) of end points

C Center coordinates

D Only a

Answer D

Q.37 We control the location of a scaled object by choosing the position is


known as…………………………….

A Pivot point

B Fixed point

C Differential scaling

D Uniform scaling

Answer B

Q.38 If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to the same value then………

A Uniform rotation is produced

B Uniform scaling is produced

C Scaling cannot be done

D Scaling can be done or cannot be done

Answer B

Q.39 If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy are assigned to unequal values then

A Uniform rotation is produced

B Uniform scaling is produced

C Differential scaling is produced

D Scaling cannot be done

Answer C

Q.40 The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be

A Scaled

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B Repositioned

C Both a and b

D Neither a nor b

Answer C

Q.41 If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy < 1 then

A It reduces the size of object

B It increases the size of object

C It stunts the shape of an object

D None

Answer A

Q.42If the value of Sx=1 and Sy=1 then

A Reduce the size of object

B Distort the picture

C Produce an enlargement

D No change in the size of an object

Answer D

Q.43 The polygons are scaled by applying the following transformation.

A X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1-Sy)

B X’=x * Sx + Xf(1+Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1+Sy

C X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy – Yf(1-Sy)

D X’=x * Sx * Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy * Yf(1-Sy)

Answer A

Q.44 Reflection is a special case of rotation.

A True

B False

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Answer B

Q.45 If two pure reflections about a line passing through the origin are
applied successively the result is

A Pure rotation

B Quarter rotation

C Half rotation

D True reflection

Answer A

Q.46 What is the determinant of the pure reflection matrix?

A 1

B 0

C -1

D 2

Answer C

Q.47 Which of the following is NOT true?

Image formed by reflection through a plane mirror is

of same
A size

B same orientation

C is at same distance from the mirror

D virtual

Answer B

Q.48 Which of the following represents shearing?

A (x, y) → (x+shx, y+shy)

B (x, y) → (ax, by)

C (x, y) → (x cos(θ)+y sin(θ), -x sin(θ)+y cos(θ))

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D (x, y) → (x+shy, y+shx)

Answer D

Q.49 If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in X direction, how many elements of it are ‘1’?

A 2

B 3

C 6

D 5

Answer B

Q.50 If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in Y direction, how many elements of it are ‘0’?

A 2

B 3

C 6

D 5

Answer D

Q.51 Shearing is also termed as

A Selecting

B Sorting

C Scaling

D Skewing

Answer D

Q.52 Shearing and reflection are types of translation.

A True

B False

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Answer B

Q.53 Which of this is compulsory for 2D reflection?

A Reflection plane.

B Origin

C Reflection axis

D Co-ordinate axis.

Answer C

Q.54Two successive translations are

A Multiplicative

B Inverse

C Subtractive

D Additive

Answer D

Q.55 Two successive translations are commutative.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.56 General pivot point rotation can be expressed as

A T(zr,yr).R(θ).T(-zr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)

B T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)

C T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)

D T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)

Answer B

Q.57 Which of the following is NOT correct (A, B and C are matrices)

A A∙B = B∙A

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B A∙B∙C = (A∙B) ∙C = A∙ (B∙C)

C C(A+B) = C∙A + C∙B

D 1A=A1

Answer A

Q.58 Reflection about the line y=0, the axis, is accomplished with the
transformation matrix with how many elements as ‘0’?

A 8

B 9

C 4

D 6

Answer D

Q.59 Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed
shape appears as if the object were composed of internal layers that had been
caused to slide over each other?

A Rotation

B Scaling up

C Scaling down

D Shearing

Answer D

Q.60 Transpose of a column matrix is

A Zero matrix

B Identity matrix

C Row matrix

D Diagonal matrix

Answer C

Q.61 Reversing the order in which a sequence of transformations is performed may affect
the transformed position of an object.

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A True

B False

Answer A

Q.62 How many minimum numbers of zeros are there in ‘3 x 3’ triangular matrix?

A 4

B 3

C 5

D 6

Answer B

Q.63 The object space or the space in which the application model is defined is called

A World co-ordinate system

B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer A

Q.64 What is the name of the space in which the image is displayed?

A World co-ordinate system

B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer B

Q.65 What is the rectangle in the world defining the region that is to be displayed?

A World co-ordinate system

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B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer C

Q.66 The window opened on the raster graphics screen in which the image
will be displayed is called

A World co-ordinate system

B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer D

Q.67 The process of mapping a world window in World Coordinates to the


Viewport is called Viewing transformation.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.68 Panning is a technique in which users can change the size of the area
to be viewed in order to see more detail or less detail.

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.68 Drawing of number of copies of the same image in rows and columns
cross the interface window so that they cover the entire window is called

A Roaming

B Panning

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C Zooming

D Tiling

Answer D

Q.70 By changing the dimensions of the viewport, the and of the objects being displayed
can be manipulated.

A Number of pixels and image quality

B X co-ordinate and Y co-ordinate

C Size and proportions

D All of these

Answer C

Q.71 Co-ordinates are ranging according to the screen resolution.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.72 Any convenient co-ordinate system or Cartesian co-ordinates which can be


used to define the picture is called

A spherical co-ordinates

B vector co-ordinates

C viewport co-ordinates

D world co-ordinates

Answer D

Q.73 The transformation of perspective projection must include, where d is the


distance between the centers of projection to the projection plane.

A D

B 1/d

C -d

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D -1/d

Answer D

Q.74 An area on a display device to which a window is mapped is called a………….

A Window

B Viewpoint

C Pixel

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.75 A Pixel is

A a computer program that draws picture

B A picture stored in secondary memory

C The smallest resolvable part of a picture

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.76 A system that automates the drafting process with interactive computer graphics
is called

A Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)

B Computer Aided Design (CAD)

C Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)

D Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)

Answer B

Q.77 In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects


and therefore shapes cannot be preserved?

A Orthographic

B Isometric

C Perspective

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D None of the above

Answer C

Q.78 Coordinate of □ABCD is WCS are: lowermost corner A(2,2) & diagonal corner are
C(8,6). W.r.t MCS. The coordinates of origin of WCS system are (5,4). If the axes of
WCS are at 600 in CCW w.r.t. the axes of MCS. Find new vertices of point A in MCS.

A (4.268, 6.732)

B (5.268, 6.732)

C (4.268, 4.732)

D (6.268, 4.732)

Answer A

Q.79 A triangle A with vertices P (50, 40), Q (100, 60) & R (70, 80) is to be
scaled by using scale factors Sx =0.5 & Sy = 0.7 about point P, Find CT
Matrix.

A 0.5 0 0
[ 0 0.7 0]
001

B 0.5 0 25
[ 0 0.7 0 ]
001

C 0.5 0 25
[ 0 0.7 12]
001

D 0.7 0 25
[ 0 0.5 12]
001

Answer C

Q.80 A line AB with end points A (2, 1) & B (7, 6) is to be moved by 3 units in x-direction
& 4 units in y-direction. Calculate new coordinates of points B.

A (10, 2)

B (2, 10)

C (10, 10)

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D (10, 5)

Answer C

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-02


Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING
Q.1. For generating Coons patch we require

A A set of grid points on surface

B A set of control points

C Four bounding curves defining surface

D Two bounding curves and a set of grid control points

Answer C

Q.2. In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5, specified from P1
(15,10) to P2 (10,15)will have its center at

A (10, 10)

B (15, 10)

C (15, 15)

D (10, 15)

Answer A

Q.3. In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-
dimensional modelling?

A Wireframe modelling

B Drafting

C Surface modelling

D solid modelling

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Answer B

Q.4. In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques. Which do not


require much computer time and memory?

A Surface modelling

B Solid modelling

C Wireframe modelling

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.5. In the following geometric modelling techniques. which cannot be used for
finite element analysis:

A Wireframe modelling

B Surface modelling

C Solid modeling

D none of the above

Answer D

Q.6. In the following geometric primitives. which is not a solid entity of CSG modelling:

A Box

B Cone

C Cylinder

D Circle

Answer D

Q.7. Which of the following is not an analytical entity?

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A Line

B Circle

C Spline

D Parabola

Answer C

Q.8. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

A Hyperbola

B Bezier curve

C B-spline curve

D Cubic spline curve

Answer A

Q.9. Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?

A Parabola

B Ellipse

C Hyperbola

D Line

Answer D

Q.10 The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is


.
A 2

B 1

C 3

D 4

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Answer B

Q.11 The shape of Bezier curve is controlled by


.
A Control points

B Knots

C End points

D All the above

Answer A

Q.12 The curve that follows a convex hull property is:


.
A Cubic spline

B B-spline

C Bezier curve

D Both (b) and (c)

Answer B

Q.13 The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is


.
A n+1

B n-1

C n

D 2n

Answer A

Q.14 The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors


.
A Increases with knot vectors

B Decreases with knot vectors

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C Remains constant

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.15 The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface are
.
A 4

B 3

C 2

D 5

Answer B

Q.16 The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is


.
A 2

B 1

C 3

D 4

Answer B

Q.17 The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.


.
A 2

B 1

C 3

D 4

Answer B

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Q.18 In the bezier curve, the curve is always to first and last segments of the
. polygon

A normal

B parallel

C tangent

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.19 The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as .


.
A tangent vector+length of the line

B tangent vector-length of the line

C tangent vector/length of the line

D length of the line/tangent vector

Answer C

Q.20 From the following, which is an axisymmetric surface?


.
A Plane Surface

B Ruled Surface

C Surface of Revolution

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.21 curves allow local control of the curve


.
A Analytical

B Hermite cubic spline

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C Beizer

D B-Spline

Answer D

Q.22 To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the two
. tangent vectors. This statement is true for which of the following

A B-spline curve

B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve

C Beizer curve

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.23 In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields


.
A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.24 Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in space such
. that at any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci) is
constant and equal to

A the major diameter

B the minor diameter

C semi major diameter

D semi-minor diameter

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Answer A

Q.25 When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the curve
. is known as

A interpolant curve

B approximation curve

C pitch curve

D data curve

Answer B

Q.26 In Beizer Curve, the curve follows


.
A the control points

B the shape of the defining polygon

C the defining points

D none of the above

Answer B

CAD/CAM &
AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-02
Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING
Q.27 In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with
.
A decrease in the number of vertices

B increase in the number of vertices

C decrease in control points

D none of the above

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer B

Q.28 The number of control points can be added or subtracted in .


.

A Bezier curve

B B-spline curve

C Cubic spline curve

D all of the above

Answer B

Q.29 The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points in .
.
A Hermite cubic spline curve

B Bezier curve

C B-spline curve

D Hyperbola

Answer C

Q.30 The is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.
.
A ruled Surface

B plane Surface

C coons patch

D surface of Revolution

Answer C

Q.31 B-rep and C-Rep are the methods of


.
A solid modeling

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B surface modeling

C wireframe modeling

D 2D modeling

Answer A

Q.32 Which kind of model can store information about geometry


.
A Solid model

B Surface model

C Wireframe model

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.33 From the following, which method is also called as the Building Block Approach?
.
A Cellular Decomposition

B Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

C Generalized Sweeps

D Constructive Solid Geometry

Answer D

Q.34 Structuring and combining the primitives of the solid model in the graphics
. database, is achieved by the use of…..

A FEA

B transformations

C boolean operations

D none of the above

Answer C

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.35 The data representation of CSG objects is represented by
.
A a binary tree

B a boolean operation

C a primitive

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.36 is an extension of the wireframe model with additional face information added.
.
A CSG

B B-rep

C Loft

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.37 For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a


. preferred technique?

A Constructive Solid Geometry

B Pure Primitive Instancing

C Boundary Representation

D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Answer C

Q.38 Which of the following uses a number of two-dimensional profiles for generating
. a three-dimensional object?

A Tweaking

B Lofting

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C Filleting

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.39 To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most efficient?
.
A Extrude

B Sweep

C Shell

D Revolve

Answer C

Q.40 The curve is defined as the locus of a point moving with _ degree of freedom
.
A 0

B 1

C 2

D 3

Answer B

Q.41 Write parametric equation of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3).
.
A [3 5 8]+u[3 -1 -5]

B [3 5 8]+u[3 1 5]

C [3 8 5]+u[3 -1 -5]

D [3 5 8]+u[-3 1 5]

Answer A

Q.42 Find the tangent vector of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3)

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


. A 3i+j-5k

B 3i-j-5k

C 3i-j+5k

D -3i-j-5k

Answer B

Q.43 Find coordinates of points on line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3) at
. u=0.25

A [3.75 4.25 6.25]

B [3.25 4.25 6.25]

C [3.75 4.75 6.75]

D [4.25 3.75 6.25]

Answer C

Q.44 Two lines are parallel when


.
A P1 X P2=0

B P1 . P2=0

C P1 = P2

D P1+ P2=0

Answer A

Q.45 Two lines L1 and L2 having Parametric equations are P1=[3 4 7]+u[2 2 -6] and
. P2=[1 5 -2]+u[1 4 2]. Tangent vector for line L1

A 2i+2j-6k

B 2i+2j+6k

C 2i-2j-6k

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D 6-2j-2k

Answer A

Q.46 For Q 45, Tangent vector for line L2


.
A i+4j-k

B 2i+4j+k

C i-4j-2k

D i+4j+2k

Answer D

Q.47 For Q 45, Lines are perpendicular?


.
A True

B False

Answer B

Q.48 Parametric equation for circle


.
A X=x+Rcosu; Y=y+Rsinu; Z=z

B X=Rcosu; Y=Rsinu; Z=z

C X=x+Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z

D X=Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z

Answer A

Q.49 Center point of circle


.
A [x1+x2]/2; [y1+y2]/2; [z1+z2]/2

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B [x1-x2]/2; [y1-y2]/2; [z1-z2]/2

C [x1-x2]; [y1-y2]; [z1-z2]

D [x2-x1]; [y2-y1]; [z2-z1]

Answer A

Q.50 A circle is represented by center point [5,5] and radius 6 units. Find the
. parametric equation of circle and determine the various points on circle in first
quadrant if increment in angle by 45o

A 9.24,9.24

B 9.42,9.42

C 9,9

D 11,5

Answer A

Q.51 A circle is passing through two end points A[6,4] and B[10,10]. Find center point
. of circle

A 7,8

B 8,8

C 8,7

D 7,7

Answer C

Q.52 For Q 51, find radius of circle


.
A 3

B 3.6

C 4

D 3.5

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Answer B

Q.53 For Q 51, find coordinates of point on circle at u=0


.
A 11.6, 7

B 7, 11

C 11, 7

D 11.5, 7.5

Answer A

Q.54 Find parametric equation for X-coordinates of hermite cubic spline curve having
. end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

A -5u3+8u2+u+1

B 5u3+8u2+u+1

C 8u3-5u2-u+1

D 8u3+5u2+u+1

Answer A

Q.55 Find parametric equation for Y-coordinates of Hermite cubic spline curve having
. end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

A 2u3-3u2+2u+4

B 3u3-2u2-2u-4

C 2u3-3u2-2u-4

D 2u3+3u2+2u+4

Answer A

Q.56 C0 continuity refers to


.
A Common tangent

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B Common curvature

C Common point

D Common normal

Answer C

Q.57 C‘ continuity refers to


.
A Common tangent

B Common curvature

C Common point

D Common normal

Answer B

Q.58 C” continuity refers to


.
A Common tangent

B Common curvature

C Common point

D Common normal

Answer A

Q.59 Which of the following is not a method to describe a curve mathematically?


.

A Explicit form

B Laplace form

C Implicit form

D Parametric form

Answer B

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Q.60 When the curve passes through all the data points, then the curve is known as
.

A approximation curve

B pitch curve

C data curve

D interpolant curve

Answer D

Q.61 When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the curve is known
. as

A approximation curve

B pitch curve

C data curve

D interpolant curve

Answer A

Q.62 Synthetic curve pass through defined data points and thus can be represented by
.

A polynomial equations

B exponential equations

C partial differential equations

D differential equations

Answer A

Q.63 Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in space such that at
. any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci) is constant and
equal to

A the major diameter

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B the minor diameter

C semi major diameter

D semi-minor diameter

Answer A

Q.64 The parabola is defined mathematically as a curve generated by a point that moves
. such that its distance from the focus is always__________the distance to the directrix

A larger than

B smaller than

C equal to

D none of the above

Answer C

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Q.65 In synthetic curves, zero-order continuity yields
.

A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.66 In synthetic curves, first-order continuity yields


.

A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.67 In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields


.

A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.68 The B-spline curve has a


.

A first-order continuity

B second-order continuity

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C zero-order continuity

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.69 To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the two tangent
. vectors. This statement is true for which of the following?

A B-spline curve

B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve

C Beizer curve

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.70 The Bezier curve is smoother than the Hermite cubic spline because it has _________ order
. derivatives.

A lower

B higher

C lower and higher both

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.71 In the bezier curve, the curve is always________to first and last segments of the polygon
.

A normal

B parallel

C tangent

D none of the above

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Answer C

Q.72 ________curves allow local control of the curve.


.

A Analytical

B Hermite cubic spline

C Beizer

D B-Spline

Answer D

Q.73 In Beizer Curve, the curve follows __________


.

A the control points

B the shape of the defining polygon

C the defining points

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.74 In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with _______ of the polygon.
.

A decrease in the number of vertices

B increase in the number of vertices

C decrease in control points

D none of the above

Answer B

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Q.75 The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points in _____
.

A Hermite cubic spline curve

B Bezier curve

C B-spline curve

D Hyperbola

Answer C

Q.76 In modeling of a tabulated cylinder, the plane of the curve is _______


.

A along the curve

B normal to the curve

C along the axis of the cylinder

D perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder

Answer D

Q.77 The ___________ is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries
.

A ruled Surface

B plane Surface

C coons patch

D surface of Revolution

Answer C

Q.78 ________ command gives an array of object in 3D modeling


.

A Extrude

B Revolve

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C Pattern

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.79 To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most efficient
.

A Extrude

B Sweep

C Shell

D Revolve

Answer C

Q.80 A cylinder can be created by drawing a rectangular shape using the ________ tool.
.

A revolve

B sweep

C extrude

D all of the above

Answer A

Q.81 For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a preferred
. technique

A Constructive Solid Geometry

B Pure Primitive Instancing

C Boundary Representation

D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

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Answer C

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION


[Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-03
Name of Unit: FEA
Q.1 What is the full form of FEA

A Fracture Element Analysis

B Finite Element Analysis

C Future Electronic Analysis

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.2 From the following, which type of element is not two dimensional?

A Tetrahedron

B Quadrilateral

C Parallelogram

D Rectangle

Answer A

Q.3 For truss analysis, which type of elements is used?

A Triangle

B Parallelogram

C Rectangle

D Bar

Answer D

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Q.4 To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides a large problem into smaller, simpler parts that
are called

A static elements

B dynamic elements

C infinite elements

D finite elements

Answer D

Q.5 The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is
known as

A discretization

B assemblage

C continuum

D traction

Answer A

Q.6 The sum of the shape function is equal to

A 0

B 0.5

C 1

D 2

Answer C

Q.7 A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?

A 3

B 4

C 5

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D 6

Answer D

Q.8 Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends on .

A nature of element

B type of an element

C degrees of freedom

D nodes

Answer C

Q.9 On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by

A KQ=F

B KQ≠F

C K=QF

D K≠QF

Answer A

Q.10 The finite element method is mostly used in the field of

A structural mechanics

B classical mechanics

C applied mechanics

D engineering mechanics

Answer D

Q.11 In FEA, the sub domains are called as .

A particles

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B molecules

C elements

D none

Answer C

Q.12 The numbers of node for 1 D element are

A 1

B 2

C 3

D 0

Answer B

Q.13 Finite element analysis deals with .

A approximate numerical solution

B non-boundary value problems

C Laplace equations

D All of the above

Answer A

Q.14 Stiffness matrix depends on

A material

B geometry

C both material and geometry

D none of the above

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Answer C

Q.15 Example of 2-D Element is .

A bar

B triangle

C hexahedron

D tetrahedron

Answer B

Q.16 For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the stiffness matrix formed
is having an order of

A 2*2

B 3*3

C 4*4

D 6*6

Answer B

Q.17 To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element, are used.

A shape function

B node function

C element function

D coordinate function

Answer A

Q.18 The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces conditions called

A friction

B traction

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C boundary condition

D surfacing

Answer C

Q.19 The truss element can resist only

A surface force

B axial force

C point load

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.20

The truss element can deform only in the

A vertical direction

B horizontal direction

C inclined direction

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D axial direction

Answer D

Q.21 Example for one – Dimensional element is .

A triangular element

B brick element

C truss element

D axisymmetric element

Answer C

Q.22 The determinant of an element stiffness matrix is always

A 3

B 2

C 1

D 0

Answer D

Q.23 How many nodes are there in a 3-D brick element?

A 3

B 6

C 8

D 9

Answer C

Q.24 From below, choose the condition for the axisymmetric element.

A Symmetric about axis

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B Boundary conditions are symmetric about an axis

C Loading conditions are symmetric about an axis

D All the above

Answer D

Q.25 Axis-Symmetric element is Element

A 1D

B 2D

C 3D

D 4D

Answer B

Q.26 is/are the phase/s of finite element method

A Pre-processing

B Solution

C Post Processing

D None

Answer C

Q.27 The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the position of a point in
space is.

A 3

B 4

C 1

D 2

Answer A

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Q.28 The finite element methods can be applied in ---------areas.

A thermal

B soil and rock mechanics

C vibration

D all of the above

Answer D

Q.29 If the structure is more complex in order to simplify the model, we need to
subdivide the structure into substructures. These substructures are termed as.

A elements

B modules

C links

D models

Answer B

Q.30 Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness matrix?

A The minimum potential energy principle

B Galerkin's principle

C Weighted residual method

D Inverse matrix method

Answer D

Q.31 ………….is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of the


element to the smallest dimension.

A Element depth ratio

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B Mode shape ratio

C Aspect ratio

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.32 …………..are used to express the geometry or shape of the element

A Mode shapes

B Shape functions

C Natural curves

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.33 When a thin plate is subjected to loading in its own plane only, the condition is
called _ .

A plane stress

B plane strain

C zero stress

D zero strain

Answer A

Q.34 The characteristic of the shape function is

A the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at
the other nodes

B the sum of the shape function is equal to one

C both a & b

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D None of the above

Answer C

Q.35 The points in the entire structure are defined using the coordinates system is known
as .

A local coordinates system

B natural coordinates system

C global coordinate system

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.36 The applications of the Finite Element Method in two-dimensional analyses are .

A stretching of plates

B gravity of dams

C axisymmetric shells

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.37 If the body is in a state of equilibrium then the energy is minimum. This statement
is considered in .

A inverse matrix method

B weighted residual method

C Galerkin’s principle

D the minimum potential energy principle

Answer D

Q.38 Which of the following is true for the stiffness matrix (K)?

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A K is a banded matrix

B K is un-symmetric

C K is an un-banded matrix

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.39 The actual thickness of plane strain element is .

A very large

B very small

C assumed by software

D any of the above

Answer A

Q.40 Which of the following is not an FEA package?

A ANSYS

B Nastran

C Abaqus

D AutoCAD

Answer D

Q.41 Which of the following module of FEA is used to determine natural frequency?

A Static analysis

B Thermal analysis

C Modal analysis

D All of the above

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Answer C

Q.42 For thermal analysis, the field variable is

A stress

B strain

C displacement

D Temperature

Answer D

Q.43 In FEA of a fluid mechanics problem, we need to find …….

A stress distribution

B heat flux distribution

C pressure distribution

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.44 Crack propagation problems come under category.

A steady-state problems

B eigenvalue problems

C transient problems

D any of the above

Answer C

Q.45 In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having stiffness.

A zero

B very small

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C very large

D infinite

Answer D

Q.46 How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron element?

A 3

B 4

C 5

D 6

Answer B

Q.47 How many nodes are there in a hexahedron element?

A 4

B 6

C 8

D 10

Answer C

Q.48 How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron with curved sides element?

A 6

B 8

C 10

D 12

Answer C

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Q.49 If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to be accurate.

A more

B less

C depends on other factors

D can't say

Answer A

Q.50 In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation .

A R=KQ+F

B R=KQ-F

C R=K+QF

D R=K-QF

Answer B

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-04


Name of Unit: CAM
Q.1 CAD/CAM is the relationship between

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A science and engineering

B manufacturing and marketing

C design and manufacturing

D design and marketing

Answer C

Q.2 Which two disciplines are tied by a common database?

A documentation and geometric modeling

B CAD and CAM

C drafting and documentation

D none of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.3 The term that is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire frame
modelling and drafting is known as

A software package

B operating system

C application software

D none of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.4 The software that is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its data
and perform housekeeping functions is known as

A operating software

B graphics software

C application software

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D programming software

Answer A

Q.5 During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0
R5.0 the type of tool motion will be

A circular Interpolation – clockwise

B circular Interpolation – counter clockwise

C linear Interpolation

D rapid feed

Answer A

Q.6 n an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to point (7, 2)
along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the tool is at (5,
4). The G and N codes for this motion are

A N010 GO3 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

B N010 GO2 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

C N010 GO1 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

D N010 GOO X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

Answer B

Q.7 The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5, 5) to (10, 10) while
performing an operation. The centre of the arc is at (10, 5). Which one of the following
NC tool path command performs the above mentioned operation?

A N010 GO2 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5

B N010 GO3 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5

C N010 GO1 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5

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D N010 GO2 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5

Answer A

Q.8 Match the following:


NC code Definition
P. M05 1. Absolute coordinate system
Q. G01 2. Dwell
R. G04 3. Spindle stop
S. G09 4. Linear interpolation

A P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1

B P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2

C P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1

D P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1

Answer C

Q.9 In a CNC program block, N02 GO2 G91 X40 Z40……, GO2 and G91 refer to

A circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and


incremental dimension

B circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and absolute dimension

C circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension

D circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension

Answer C

Q.10 Numerical control

A applies only to milling machines

B is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour

C is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions

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D None of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.11 Computer will perform the data processing functions in

A NC

B CNC

C DNC

D None of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.12 Control loop unit of M.C.U is always

A a hardware unit

B a software unit

C a control unit

D none of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.13 The repeatability of NC machine depends on

A control loop errors

B mechanical errors

C electrical errors

D none of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.14 Rotation about Z-axis is called………….

A a-axis

B b-axis

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C c-axis

D none of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.15 Rotation of spindle is designated by one of the following axis:

A a-axis

B b-axis

C c-axis

D none of the mentioned

Answer D

Q.16 he linking of computer with a communication system is called………..

A networking

B pairing

C interlocking

D assembling

Answer A

Q.17 The process of putting data into a storage location is called

A reading

B writing

C controlling

D hand shaking

Answer B

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Q.18 The process of copying data from a memory location is called

A reading

B writing

C controlling

D hand shaking

Answer A

Q.19 CNC machining centres do not include operations like

A milling

B boring

C welding

D tapping

Answer C

Q.20 Feed is measured in units of

A length/revolution

B degree/revolution

C length

D velocity

Answer A

Q.21 he depth that the tool is plunged into the surface is called as

A feed

B depth of cut

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C depth of tool

D working depth

Answer B

Q.22 In CNC systems multiple microprocessors and programmable logic controllers work

A in parallel

B in series

C one after the other

D for 80% of the total machining time

Answer A

Q.23 Which of the following is not the advantage of CNC machines?

A Higher flexibility

B Improved quality

C Reduced scrap rate

D Improved strength of the components

Answer D

Q.24 In how many ways CNC machine tool systems can be classified?

A 2

B 3

C 4

D 5

Answer B

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Q.25 Point-to-point systems are used for

A reaming

B parting

C grooving

D facing

Answer A

Q.26 In part programming, interpolation is used for obtaining trajectory.

A helicoidal

B pentagonal

C triangular

D zig-zag

Answer A

Q.27 For CNC machining skilled part programmers are needed.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.28 An absolute NC system is one in which all position coordinates are referred to one
fixed origin called the zero point.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.29 In , the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one reference point

A Incremental System

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B Absolute System

C Datum System

D Screen Coordinates System

Answer B

Q.30 ……… is a group of words or coded instruction for the NC/CNC system to
execute a particular movement.

A Sequence

B Address

C Code

D Block

Answer D

Q.31 Each coded instruction in a set of instructions is called as……

A Words

B Alphabet

C Numbers

D Format

Answer A

Q.32 In , the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one Previous point.

A Incremental System

B Absolute System

C Datum System

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D Screen Coordinates System

Answer A

Q.33 G00 Preparatory code is used for

A Rapid Travel Execution

B Rapid Travel Positioning

C Rapid Travel sequencing

D Rapid clockwise interpolation

Answer B

Q.34 In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40……, G33 refer to

A Peck Drilling

B Counter Boring

C Thread Cutting

D Grooving

Answer C

Q.35 In CNC Program M03 is refer to……

A Spindle ON in Clockwise rotation

B Spindle ON in Counter Clockwise rotation

C Spindle OFF in Clockwise rotation

D Spindle OFF in Counter Clockwise rotation

Answer A

Q.36 In CNC Program M98 is refer to……

A CANCEL Subroutine

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B Call Sub-Program

C Call Subroutine

D CANCEL Sub-Program

Answer B

Q.37 In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40 K5……, K refer to

A Depth of cut

B Pitch

C Multiple Threading Cycle

D Feed

Answer B

Q.38 A CNC Lathe is usually a machine tool with Z axes is…..

A Line Joining origin and vertical movement

B Line perpendicular to Y axis

C Both A & B

D Line Joining Chuck centre & tail stock centre

Answer D

Q.39 B rotational axis is rotation about Axis.

A X

B Y

C Z

D C

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Answer A

Q.40 Secondary Linear Axes U,V & W are ……… to X,Y & Z-axis.

A Perpendicular

B Parallel

C Rotational

D All of the above

Answer B

Q.41 ……… are also called as parametric subroutines

A Micro

B Macro

C Sub Macro

D Sub Micro

Answer B

Answer A

Q.43 Incremental dimension in circular interpolation in X-axis is denoted by

A J

B I

C K

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.44 Repetitive CNC machine operations conveniently performing and execute with
one command instead of programming of series of individual move called …..

A Common Cycle

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B Incremental Programming

C Canned Cycle

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.45 In CNC programming …….. is commonly used canned cycle for Stock removal cycle

A G71

B G72

C G73

D G74

Answer D

Q.46 ……… is the origin of the coordinate system which is defined by manufacturer they
cannot be changed

A Blocking Point

B machine Zero Point

C Start Point

D Program Zero point

Answer B

Q.47 To indicate the position of the workpiece ly & easily machine zero pint should be
displaced to another point on the workpiece called…

A Workpiece zero Point

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B machine Zero Point

C Start Point

D Program Zero point

A Answer

Q.48 XY Plane Selection in CNC machining is done by…..

A G16

B G17

C G18

D G19

Answer B

Q.49 The distance of a given tool tip from the surface of workpiece is known as…..

A Tool length

B Tool length offset H

C Cutter radius

D Compensation

Answer B

Q.50 In CNC machining tool radius compensation turning the left mode ON programming
contour done by

A G40

B G41

C G42

D G43

Answer B

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Q.51 Maximum spindle speed limitation code in CNC Machine

A G90

B G91

C G92

D G93

Answer C

Q.52 Which of the following code is used to return to a reference point?

A G23

B G28

C G14

D G19

Answer B

Q.53 The following code will produce dwell for a specified time…

A G18

B G65

C G45

D G04

Answer D

Q.54 Which of the following code will give point to point movement?

A G00

B G01

C G56

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D G94

Answer A

Q.55 Which rule implement for axes Nomenclature?

A Left-hand rule

B Right-Hand Rule

C Thumb Rule

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.56 Automatic tool change in CNC Machine code

A M05

B M06

C M07

D M09

Answer B

Q.57 Full form of MCU is…………

A Machine computer unit

B Machine control universal

C Machine control unit

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.58 The machine tool, in which calculation and setting of the operating conditions like depth
of cut, feed, speed are done during the machining by the control system itself, is called

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A Computer Numerical Control System

B Direct Numerical Control System

C Machining Center System

D Adaptive Control System

Answer D

Q.59 In which machine we get feedback?

A Lathe machine

B NC machine

C CNC machine

D Milling machine

Answer C

Q.60 Which machine's spindle is used to horizontal work?

A UMC

B VMC

C HMC

D DNC

Answer C

Q.61 What is the full form of ATC?

A Automatic tool changer

B Arranged tool changer

C Automatic tool controller

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D Arranged tool controller

Answer A

Q.62 In which system we get feedback?

A Open-loop system

B Machine control system

C Closed-loop system

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.63 How many maximum tools can ATC hold?

A 60

B 80

C 90

D 100

Answer B

Q.64 In the CNC machine which device used to hold the workpiece?

A Automatic pallet changer

B Automatic work part positioner

C A & B both

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.65 In a CAD package, mirror image of a 2D point P (5, 10) is to be obtained about a line
which passes through the origin and makes an angle of 45° counterclockwise with the X-
axis. The coordinates of the transformed point will be

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A (7.5, 5)

B (10, 5)

C (7.5, -5)

D (10, -5)

Answer B

Q.66 NC contouring is an example of

A Continuous path positioning

B Point-to-point positioning

C Absolute positioning

D Incremental positioning

Answer A

Q.67 With reference to NC machines, which of the following statements is wrong

A Both closed-loop and open-loop control systems are used

B Paper tapes, floppy tapes and cassettes are used for data storage

C Digitizers may be used as interactive input devices

D Post processor is an item of hardware

Answer C

Q.68 In finish machining of an island on a casting with CNC milling machine, an end mill with
10 mm diameter is employed. The corner points of the island are represented by (0, 0), (0,
30), (50, 30) and (50, 0). By applying cutter radius right compensation, the trajectory of the
cutter will be

A (-5, 0), (-5, 35), (55, 35), (55,-5), (-5,-5)

B (0,-5), (55,-5), (55, 35), (-5, 35), (-5,-5)

C (5, 5), (5, 25), (45, 25), (45, 5), (5, 5)

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D (5, 5), (45, 5), (45, 25), (5, 25), (5, 5)

Answer A

Q.69 The lost motion in CNC machine tool is on account of

A Backlash in gearing

B Wind-up of drive shafts

C Deflection of machine tool members

D All the above

Answer A

Q.1. From following, the alternative name for RP is ________

A Additive Manufacturing

B Layer Manufacturing

C Direct CAD Manufacturing

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.2. Input of RP data is ______

A CAM data

B CAPP data

C CAD data

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.3. In the ___________ process, one starts with a single block of solid material larger than the final
size of the desired object and material is removed until the desired shape is reached.

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A Subtractive process

B Additive process

C Formative process

D All of above

Answer A

Q.4. __________ is one where mechanical forces or restricting forms are applied on a material so
as to form it into the desired shape

A Subtractive process

B Additive process

C Formative process

D All of above

Answer C

Q.5. Which of the following is not subtractive process?

A Milling

B Stereo-lithography

C Sawing

D EDM

Answer B

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05
Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method
Q.6. Which of the following process is not formative process?

A Bending

B Plastic injection molding

C Selective Laser Sintering

D Forging

Answer C

Q.7. Choose the correct sequence to generate prototype

A 3D CAD data - CAD solid model - STL file - RP prototype

B CAD solid model - 3D CAD data - RP prototype - STL file

C STL file - 3D CAD data - CAD solid model - RP prototype

D 3D CAD data - STL file - CAD solid model - RP prototype

Answer A

Q.8. Which of the following can not be the input of CAD solid model?

A Physical mockup

B 2D surface data

C Tooling

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D 3D CAD data

Answer C

Q.9. Full form of STL is _____

A Straight-lithography

B Streto-lithography

C Stereo-lithography

D Straight-lipsography

Answer C

Q.10. For rapid prototyping 3D CAD model should be converted into______file

A SGC

B SLA

C STL

D SLS

Answer C

Q.11. Process of converting STL file model in to layers is called________in RP

A chopping

B slicing

C cutting

D trimming

Answer B

Q.12. Support structures are required for ______

A thin portions

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B thick portions

C overhanging portions

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.13. The STL files translate the part geometry from a CAD system to________

A CNC machine

B VMC machine

C RP machine

D CAPP machine

Answer C

Q.14. Slicing a part is easier in ______

A B-rep method

B STL method

C CSG method

D PRT method

Answer B

Q.15. STL file converts curved surfaces into_______

A Polygons

B Lines

C Surfaces

D None of the above

Answer A

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Q.16. Which of the following is not Liquid-based RP system?

A Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA)

B Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM)

C Solid Ground Curing (SGC)

D Solid Object Ultraviolet-Laser Printer (SOUP

Answer B

Q.17. Full form of FDM is_______

A Fixed Development Modelling

B Fusion Development Modelling

C Fused Deposition Modelling

D Focused Deposition Modelling

Answer C

Q.18. Full form of MJM is______

A Multi Joint Modelling

B Multi Jet Modelling

C Muted Jet Modelling

D Mitred Jet Modelling

Answer B

Q.19. Which of the following is not Solid-based RP system?

A Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM)

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B Paper Lamination Technology (PLT)

C Electron Beam Melting (EBM)

D Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM)

Answer C

Q.20. Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM) is developed by_______

A Stratasys

B CAM-LEM

C Kira Corporation

D Cubic Technologies

Answer D

Q.21. Which of the following is not Powder-Based RP system?

A Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)

B Solid Object Ultraviolet-Laser Printer (SOUP)

C Electron Beam Melting (EBM)

D Direct Metal Deposition (DMD)

Answer B

Q.22. Which of the following RP system is not developed by 3D systems?

A Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)

B Multi-Jet Modeling System (MJM)

C Paper Lamination Technology (PLT)

D Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA)

Answer C

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.23. Which of the following is used as base material in Stereolithography (SLA) process?

A Thermoplastics , Metals powders

B Thermoplastics , Eutectic metals.

C Titanium alloys

D Photopolymer

Answer D

Q.24. Which of the following is used as base material in Electron Beam Melting (EBM) process?

A Titanium alloys

B Photopolymer

C Various materials

D Paper

Answer A

Q.25. Which of the following is used as base material in Selective laser sintering (SLS)?

A Photopolymer

B Thermoplastics, Metal powders

C Titanium alloys

D Various materials

Answer B

Q.26. Which of the following advantage does not possess by the rapid prototyping process over
the traditional prototyping process?

A It consumes less time

B Gives better quality

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C Reduces product launch time

D It's cheaper

Answer D

Q.27. STL file format is represented by interaction of ______

A lines and hexagons

B lines and rectangles

C lines and triangles

D lines and circles

Answer C

Q.28. Which material possess the maximum strength?

A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer C

Q.29. Which material can be efficiently used as a support material?

A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer D

Q.30. Which material gives finest surface finish in RP?

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A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer B

Q.31. Which materials possess highest melting temperature?

A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer C

Q.32. Which file format cannot be converted into STL file format?

A .prt

B .sld

C .dwg

D .stp

Answer C

Q.33. STL files contains ______

A mass properties of the model

B geometrical data

C drawing data

D all of the above

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Answer B

Q.34. In STL files when chord length decrease then accuracy _______

A increase

B decrease

C may increase or may decrease

D remains constant

Answer A

Q.35. Which of the following is least important in design during rapid prototyping?

A Machine size

B Tolerance

C Material

D CAD software

Answer B

Q.36. Drilling, milling and threading are examples of which kind of processes?

A Additive manufacturing

B Subtractive manufacturing

C Formative manufacturing

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.37. Which of the following is not an example of additive manufacturing?

A Fused-deposition-modeling

B Electron beam machining

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C SLS

D Injection molding

Answer D

Q.38. In 4D printing, which one is the fourth dimension?

A Time

B Material

C Sound

D Light

Answer A

Q.39. Which of the following is not a data interfacing format?

A STL

B SLC

C LEAF

D RP

Answer D

Q.40. Which of the following is a data interfacing format?

A HP/GL

B ACER

C ASUS

D IBM

Answer A

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.41. STL consists of an unordered list of _______ facets representing the outside skin of an
object.

A linear

B triangular

C square

D hexagonal

Answer B

Q.42. STL file consists of which of the following format?

A ASCII

B Binary

C Both A & B

D Neither A nor B

Answer C

Q.43. STL files plague several problems as they contain no _______ data

A geographical

B analytical

C topological

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.44. In laminated object manufacturing (LOM), which of the following cutting strategy is
preferable?

A Directional scanning

B Zigzag tool paths

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C Contouring and spiral paths

D Boundary cutting tool paths

Answer D

Q.45. A tessellated model is said to be valid if there are ________

A no missing facets

B no degenerate facets

C no overlapping facets

D all of the above

Answer D

Q.46. Among the following, which one is the last step in Data Processing for Rapid Prototyping?

A Model slicing

B Part orientation

C Tool path generation

D Support generation

Answer C

Q.47. Among the following, which one is the earliest step in Data Processing for Rapid
Prototyping?

A Model slicing

B Part orientation

C Tool path generation

D Support generation

Answer B

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.48. What type of inner structure makes the smoothest model in RP?

A Higher resolution

B Larger polygons

C Lower resolution

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.49. What type of inner structure can be used to reduce the printing time of the model in RP?

A Higher resolution

B Smaller polygons

C Lower resolution

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.50. Which of the following is an optional section of IGES format?

A Start section

B Global section

C Terminate section

D Flag section

Answer D

Q.51. Which one is NOT related to rapid prototyping definition?

A Layer by layer

B Physical model

C From 3D CAD data

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D Production line

Answer D

Q.52. Which one of the processes is NOT using a laser?

A FDM

B SLA

C SLS

D LOM

Answer A

Q.53. Which of the following is the process in the RP cycle?

A Post-processing

B Transfer to machine

C Pre-processing

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.54. Which of the following is one of the design process steps?

A Build

B Concept

C Pre-processing

D Transfer to machine

Answer B

Q.55. What is the format for the prototyping machine file?

A .prt

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B .slt

C .stl

D .iges

Answer C

Q.56. Which CAD software cannot be used to create data for the prototyping machine?

A CREO

B CATIA

C NX Unigraphics

D Adobe Illustrator

Answer D

Q.57. Which one of the process is subtractive prototyping?

A 5 axis CNC Milling

B Fused Deposition Modeling

C Multi-Jet Modeling

D Stereolithography Apparatus

Answer A

Q.58. From the following, in which process, the input material is in solid form?

A SLA

B SLS

C FDM

D MJM

Answer C

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Q.59. Which of the process, the input material is in liquid form?

A LOM

B SLS

C FDM

D MJM

Answer D

Q.60. Which of the process, the input material is in powder form?

A LOM

B SLS

C FDM

D MJM

Answer B

Q.61. Which material is NOT available for LOM process?

A Paper

B Plastic

C Metal

D Glass

Answer D

Q.62. Which of the process is using the extrusion concept?

A SLA

B SLS

C FDM

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D MJM

Answer C

Q.63. Which of the following is the process of the pre-processing stage?

A Remove support

B Checking 3D CAD data

C De-powdering loose material

D Dip in a binder to strengthen the part

Answer B

Q.64. A computer model of a part design on a CAD system is called which of the following?

A Computer Prototype

B Geometric Prototype

C Solid Prototype

D Virtual Prototype

Answer D

Q.65. Machining is never used for rapid prototyping because it takes too long.

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.66. In the context of rapid prototyping and additive manufacturing, tessellation refers to the
process of slicing the CAD model of the part into layers.

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


A Droplet Deposition Manufacturing

B Used-Deposition Modeling

C Laminated-Object Manufacturing

D Stereolithography

Answer D

Q.67. Which of the following RP technologies uses powders as the starting material?

A Droplet Deposition Manufacturing

B Fused-Deposition Modeling

C Selective Laser Sintering

D Stereolithography

Answer C

Q.68. Which of the following RP technologies uses molten material as the starting material?

A Three-Dimensional Printing

B Fused-Deposition Modeling

C Stereolithography

D Selective Laser Sintering

Answer C

Q.69. Which one of the following RP technologies uses solid sheet stock as the starting material?

A Droplet deposition manufacturing

B Fused-deposition modeling

C Laminated-Object Manufacturing

D Selective Laser Sintering

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Answer C

Q.7 Which of the following are examples of appropriate applications of additive manufacturing in
0. the actual production of parts and products?

A Castings made in small quantities

B Plastic parts in small batch sizes

C Mass-produced metal parts

D Special textile products

Answer B

Q.7 Which of the following are problems with the current rapid prototyping and
1. additive manufacturing technologies?

A Limited material variety

B Inability to convert a solid part into layers

C Poor machinability of the starting material

D The inability of the designer to design the part

Answer A

Q.7 Of all of the current material addition rapid prototyping technologies, which one is the most
2. widely used?

A Ballistic particle manufacturing

B Selective laser sintering

C Solid ground curing

D Stereolithography

Answer D

Q.7 Which one of the following is not a rapid indirect tooling method?
3.

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A Vacuum Casting

B Investment Casting

C Laser-Engineered Net Shaping

D Injection molding

Answer C

Q.7 Which one of the following is not a direct rapid tooling method?
4.

A LOM Composite

B Direct AIM (ACES Injection Molding)

C Sand Molding

D Injection molding

Answer D

Q.75. In the process of Selective Laser Sintering, raw material used is in the form of ______

A machining wax

B foam core

C powder

D rubber

Answer C

Q.76. In Selective Laser Sintering, laser light is also being used.

A True

B False

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C

Answer A

Q.77. Explicit support structures are not required in Selective Laser Sintering (SLS).

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.78. Which of the following process is suitable for making injection molding tools?

A SL

B SLS

C EBM

D FDM

Answer B

Q.79. Which one of the following is not Extrusion-Based RP Systems?

A Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM)

B 3D Printing

C Sheet Lamination (Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM))

D Electron Beam melting (EBM)

Answer D

Q.80. Which of the following is the firststep of the rapid prototyping process?

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A 3D Modeling

B Data Conversion

C Building

D Postprocessing

Answer A

Q.81. Which of the following is the last step of the rapid prototyping process?

A 3D Modeling

B Data Conversion

C Building

D Postprocessing

Answer D

Q.82. In STL files Euler’s rule for solids can be written as

A No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 3 x No. of bodies

B No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = No. of bodies

C No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 2 x No. of bodies

D No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 4 x No. of bodies

Answer C

Q.83. Which of the following is a stage of Product Life Cycle?

A Introduction stage

B Growth stage

C Mature stage

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D All of the above

Answer D

Q.84. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage represents rapid growth of product sale known
as_____.

A Saturation stage

B Mature stage

C Growth stage

D Introduction stage

Answer C

Q.85. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage represents a new and previously unknown product
for buyers known as_____.

A Mature stage

B Introduction stage

C Decline stage

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.86. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage in which buyers move on to other products and sales
drop is known as_____.

A Growth stage

B Introduction stage

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C Mature stage

D Decline stage

Answer D

Q.87. In “Product Life Cycle” in _______ stage market becomes saturated

A Mature stage

B Growth stage

C Decline stage

D Introduction stage

Answer A

Q.88. The technology life cycle concerned with the time and cost of developing the
technology

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.89. The time duration of useful life of any product is known as a product's life cycle.

A True

B False

Answer B

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Q.90. The technology is defined as the sophistication of a plant ,any equipment or any
machine etc

A True

B False

Answer B

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06
Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation
Q.1. ____ is a manufacturing philosophy in which different parts are manufactured in a small batch
or group based on similarities

A Production technology

B Group technology

C Flexible manufacturing system

D None of the above

Answer B

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.2. Which layout is mostly used for batch type of production?

A Product layout

B Process layout

C In line layout

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.3. In which layout manufacturing is done according to machine arrangement

A GT layout

B Product layout

C Process layout

D Hybrid layout

Answer C

Q.4. In which layout manufacturing is done according to product's characteristics?

A Process layout

B GT layout

C Product layout

D Both A & B

Answer D

Q.5. From the following which is type of coding system?

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A OPITZ coding system

B 3 system

C The MICLASS system

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.6. From the following in which coding method supplementary code and form code are used?

A 3 system

B The MICLASS system

C OPITZ coding system

D The DICLASS system

Answer C

Q.7. ____ is a collection of parts which have similar characteristics

A Part family

B Mono family

C GT family

D Poly family

Answer A

Q.8. From the following which is the step of machine cell design?

A Divide parts into part families

B Select type of machine cell

C Prepare a composite part

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D All of the above

Answer D

Q.9. Cellular manufacturing is not a application of thought of group technology.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.1 Form which of the following is the objective of cellular manufacturing.


0.

A Reduced manufacturing lead time

B Increased in quality

C Reduced setup time

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.11. ____ is a highly automated group of GT machine cell.

A Flexible manufacturing system

B Group technology

C Automated system

D None of the above

Answer A

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Q.12. From the following which is the main components of Flexible manufacturing system(FMS).

A Main frame computer

B Automated guided vehicle

C Material handling system

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.13. From the following what is the full form of AGV?

A Automatic Guided Vehicle

B Automated Gas Vehicle

C Automated Guided Vehicle

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.14. From the following which is the types of Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV).

A Driver less train

B Pallet trucks

C Unit load carriers

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.15. From the following which method is used to guide the AGV.

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A Wire guided

B Paint strip

C Self guided vehicle

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.16. From the following which is not the application of AGV.

A Truck loading and unloading

B To change the tool

C Material transfer

D Paper roll transfer

Answer B

Q.17. From the following which is the benefits of AGV.

A Reduction in man-hours

B Useful in hazardous area

C Both A & B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.18. A combination of equipment and controls which handles, stores and retrieves materials
with precision,accuracy and speed under a defined degree of automation is known as ____

A Automated storage and retrieval system (AS/RS)

B Flexible manufacturing system

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C Automated guided vehicle

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.19. From the following which is the benefits of AS/RS

A Less product damage

B Good and easy housekeeping in FMS

C Reduce labour cost

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.20. From the following which is the type of FMS layout

A In line layout

B Ladder layout

C Both A &B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.21. What is the full form of AS/RS in FMS?

A Automated storage and recovery system

B Automatic storage and rotary system

C Automated storage and retrieval system

D Automated storage and regenerative system

Answer C

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.22. From the following in which FMS layout machine tools are kept along a straight line.

A Loop layout

B In line layout

C Ladder layout

D Open field layout

Answer B

Q.23. From the following in which FMS layout workstations are arranged in a loop

A Ladder layout

B In line layout

C Loop layout

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.24. From the following in which FMS layout workstations are arranged in a loop with rungs

A Ladder layout

B Open field layout

C Loop layout

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.25. From the following which FMS layout is combination of many loop and ladder layout

A Ladder layout

B Open field layout

C Loop layout

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D None of the above

Answer B

Q.26. From the following in which FMS layout robots are used as material handling system

A Ladder layout

B Open field layout

C Loop layout

D Robot centered layout

Answer D

Q.27. If the production is done according to change in various product design easily then such
manufacturing system is called as flexible system.

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.28. From which of the following is not the main element of Flexible manufacturing system

A Work handling system

B Material handling system

C Tool handling system

D Main frame computer

Answer A

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Q.29. From the following which is the function of material handling system used in FMS

A Handling of parts with different variety

B Independent movement of part between stations

C Both A & B

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.30. ____ is an independent and self-operated vehicle which moves on defined guide ways

A Automated Guarded Vehicles

B Automated Storage and Retrieval System

C Automated Guided Vehicles

D Automated Driving Vehicles

Answer C

Q.31. From the following which material handling equipment is used in ladder layout of FMS

A Conveyor systems

B AGVS

C Both A & B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.32. From the following which material handling equipment is used in Robot centered layout of
FMS

A Industrial Robot

B Conveyor systems

C Rail guided vehicle system

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


D None of the above

Answer A

Q.33. ____ is a general purpose, programmable machine possessing certain human like
characteristics

A Robot

B Manipulator

C Gripper

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.34. _____ is area of engineering and science which understand the different principles, structure
and programming of robot

A Mechatronics

B Robotics

C Aeronautics

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.35. ____ is also known as work volume of robot

A Work envelope

B Speed of movement

C Load carrying capacity

D Precision of movement

Answer A

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Q.36. The speed at which robot is capable of manipulating its end effector is known as the____.

A Velocity of robot

B Maximum reach

C Speed of movement

D Load carrying capacity

Answer C

Q.37. The capacity of robot to carry load is known as_____.

A Load carrying capacity

B Work envelope

C Maximum reach

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.38. ____ is a collection of mechanical linkage connected by joints

A End effector

B Gripper

C Sensor

D Manipulator

Answer D

Q.39. Sensors are the transducers that are used to____.

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A Measure physical quantity

B Hold the objects

C Fix the objects

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.40. From which of the following is the geometrical configuration of robot

A Cylindrical configuration

B Polar configuration

C Both A& B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.41. ____ grippers are used to pick up light weight materials such as paper,cloth etc

A Mechanical grippers

B Adhesive grippers

C Vacuum cup grippers

D Magnetic grippers

Answer B

Q.42. ____ grippers are used to transfer ferrous material

A Magnetic grippers

B Mechanical grippers

C Adhesive grippers

D Vacuum cup grippers

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer A

Q.43. The technology is defined as the sophistication of a plant ,any equipment or any machine
etc

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.44. Sensors which are come in contact with some surface to measured desired physical variable
are known as____

A Non-contact sensors

B Proximity sensors

C Contact sensors

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.45. From which of the following is known as contact sensor.

A Tactile sensor

B Proximity sensor

C Visual sensor

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


CAD/CAM &
AUTOMATION
[Multiple Choice
Questions]

UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER


GRAPHICS
Q.1 Which coordinate system is a device-dependent coordinate system?

A World Coordinate System

B Model Coordinate System

C User Coordinate System

D Screen Coordinate System

Answe D
r

Q.2 Which of the following is the default coordinate system?

A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.3 When every entity of a geometric model remains parallel to its initial position,
the transformation is called as

A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.4 In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and therefore
shapes cannot be preserved?

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A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.5 The matrix representation for translation in homogeneous coordinates is

A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.6 The matrix representation for scaling in homogeneous coordinates is

A P’=S*P

B P’=R*P

C P’=dx+dy

D P’=S*S

Answe A
r

Q.7 The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is

A P’=T+P

B P’=S*P

C P’=R*P

D P’=dx+dy

Answer C

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Q.8 What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation?

A To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way

B To scale

C To rotate

D To shear the object

Answer A

Q.9 If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then the pair of (x,
y) is represented as

A (x’, y’, z’)

B (x, y, z)

C (x’, y’, w’)

D (x’, y’, w)

Answer D

Q.10 For 2D transformation the value of third coordinate i.e. w (or h) =?

A 1

B 0

C -1

D Any value

Answer A

Q.11 We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a
single matrix representation by expanding

A 2 x 2 matrix into 4x4 matrix

B 2 x 2 matrix into 3 x 3

C 3 x 3 matrix into 2 x 2

D Only c

Answer B

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Q.12 The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be written as

A (h.x, h.y, h.z)

B (h.x, h.y, h)

C (x, y, h.z)

D (x,y,z)

Answer B

Q.13 In homogeneous coordinates value of ‘h’ is consider as 1 & it is called…..

A Magnitude Vector

B Unit Vector

C Non-Zero Vector

D Non-Zero Scalar Factor

Answer D

Q.14 Which co-ordinates allow common vector operations such as translation, rotation,
scaling and perspective projection to be represented as a matrix by which the
vector is multiplied?

A vector co-ordinates

B 3D co-ordinates

C affine co-ordinates

D homogenous co-ordinates

Answer D

Q.15 In Coordinates, a points in n-dimensional space is represent by (n+1) coordinates.

A Scaling

B Homogeneous

C Inverse transformation

D 3D Transformation

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Answer B

Q.16 A translation is applied to an object by D

A Repositioning it along with straight line path

B Repositioning it along with circular path

C Only b

D All of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.17 We translate a two-dimensional point by adding

A Translation distances

B Translation difference

C X and Y

D Only a

Answer D

Q.18 The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as

A Translation vector

B Shift vector

C Both a and b

D Neither a nor b

Answer C

Q.19 In 2D-translation, a point (x, y) can move to the new position (x’, y’) by
using the equation

A x’=x+dx and y’=y+dx

B x’=x+dx and y’=y+dy

C X’=x+dy and Y’=y+dx

D X’=x-dx and y’=y-dy

Answer B
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Q.20 The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is

A P’=P+T

B P’=P-T

C P’=P*T

D P’=P

Answer A

Q.21 -------is a rigid body transformation that moves objects without deformation.

A Rotation

B Scaling

C Translation

D All of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.22 A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation equation

A P’=P+T

B Dx and Dy

C P’=P+P

D Only c

Answer A

Q.23 Polygons are translated by adding to the coordinate position of each vertex and the
current attribute setting.

A Straight line path

B Translation vector

C Differences

D Only b

Answer D

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Q.24 To change the position of a circle or ellipse we translate

A Center coordinates

B Center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location

C Outline coordinates

D All of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.25 The basic geometric transformations are

A Translation

B Rotation

C Scaling

D All of the mentioned

Answer D

Q.26 A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by

A Repositioning it along with straight line path

B Repositioning it along with circular path

C Only b

D Any of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.27 To generate a rotation , we must specify

A Rotation angle θ

B Distances dx and dy

C Rotation distance

D All of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.28 The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes through the pivot
point is known as
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A Rotation

B Translation

C Scaling

D Shearing

Answer A

Q.29 Positive values for the rotation angle θ defines

A Counter clockwise rotations about the end points

B Counter clockwise translation about the pivot point

C Counter clockwise rotations about the pivot point

D Negative direction

Answer C

Q.30 The original coordinates of the point in polar coordinates are

A X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф +ϴ)

B X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ)

C X’=r cos (Ф -ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф -ϴ)

D X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф -ϴ)

Answer B

Q.31 From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?

A Rotation about the origin

B Rotation about an arbitrary Point

C Rotation about an arbitrary line

D Scaling about the origin

Answer B

Q.32 Rotation is simply---------object w.r.t origin or centre point.

A Turn

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B Shift

C Compression

D Drag element

Answer A

Q.33 A line AB with end point A (2,3) & B (7,8) is to be rotated about origin by
300 in clockwise direction. Determine the coordinates of end points S of
rotated line.

A (3.232, 2.598)

B (5.232, 3.598)

C (3.232, 1.298)

D (3.232, 1.598)

Answer D

Q.34 An ellipse can also be rotated about its center coordinates by rotating

A End points

B Major and minor axes

C Only a

D None

Answer B

Q.35The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is

A Scaling

B Rotation

C Translation

D Reflection

Answer A

Q.36 Scaling of a polygon is done by computing

A The product of (x, y) of each vertex

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


B (x, y) of end points

C Center coordinates

D Only a

Answer D

Q.37 We control the location of a scaled object by choosing the position is


known as…………………………….

A Pivot point

B Fixed point

C Differential scaling

D Uniform scaling

Answer B

Q.38 If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to the same value then………

A Uniform rotation is produced

B Uniform scaling is produced

C Scaling cannot be done

D Scaling can be done or cannot be done

Answer B

Q.39 If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy are assigned to unequal values then

A Uniform rotation is produced

B Uniform scaling is produced

C Differential scaling is produced

D Scaling cannot be done

Answer C

Q.40 The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be

A Scaled

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B Repositioned

C Both a and b

D Neither a nor b

Answer C

Q.41 If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy < 1 then

A It reduces the size of object

B It increases the size of object

C It stunts the shape of an object

D None

Answer A

Q.42If the value of Sx=1 and Sy=1 then

A Reduce the size of object

B Distort the picture

C Produce an enlargement

D No change in the size of an object

Answer D

Q.43 The polygons are scaled by applying the following transformation.

A X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1-Sy)

B X’=x * Sx + Xf(1+Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1+Sy

C X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy – Yf(1-Sy)

D X’=x * Sx * Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy * Yf(1-Sy)

Answer A

Q.44 Reflection is a special case of rotation.

A True

B False

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Answer B

Q.45 If two pure reflections about a line passing through the origin are
applied successively the result is

A Pure rotation

B Quarter rotation

C Half rotation

D True reflection

Answer A

Q.46 What is the determinant of the pure reflection matrix?

A 1

B 0

C -1

D 2

Answer C

Q.47 Which of the following is NOT true?

Image formed by reflection through a plane mirror is

of same
A size

B same orientation

C is at same distance from the mirror

D virtual

Answer B

Q.48 Which of the following represents shearing?

A (x, y) → (x+shx, y+shy)

B (x, y) → (ax, by)

C (x, y) → (x cos(θ)+y sin(θ), -x sin(θ)+y cos(θ))

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D (x, y) → (x+shy, y+shx)

Answer D

Q.49 If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in X direction, how many elements of it are ‘1’?

A 2

B 3

C 6

D 5

Answer B

Q.50 If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in Y direction, how many elements of it are ‘0’?

A 2

B 3

C 6

D 5

Answer D

Q.51 Shearing is also termed as

A Selecting

B Sorting

C Scaling

D Skewing

Answer D

Q.52 Shearing and reflection are types of translation.

A True

B False

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Answer B

Q.53 Which of this is compulsory for 2D reflection?

A Reflection plane.

B Origin

C Reflection axis

D Co-ordinate axis.

Answer C

Q.54Two successive translations are

A Multiplicative

B Inverse

C Subtractive

D Additive

Answer D

Q.55 Two successive translations are commutative.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.56 General pivot point rotation can be expressed as

A T(zr,yr).R(θ).T(-zr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)

B T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)

C T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)

D T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)

Answer B

Q.57 Which of the following is NOT correct (A, B and C are matrices)

A A∙B = B∙A

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B A∙B∙C = (A∙B) ∙C = A∙ (B∙C)

C C(A+B) = C∙A + C∙B

D 1A=A1

Answer A

Q.58 Reflection about the line y=0, the axis, is accomplished with the
transformation matrix with how many elements as ‘0’?

A 8

B 9

C 4

D 6

Answer D

Q.59 Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed
shape appears as if the object were composed of internal layers that had been
caused to slide over each other?

A Rotation

B Scaling up

C Scaling down

D Shearing

Answer D

Q.60 Transpose of a column matrix is

A Zero matrix

B Identity matrix

C Row matrix

D Diagonal matrix

Answer C

Q.61 Reversing the order in which a sequence of transformations is performed may affect
the transformed position of an object.

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A True

B False

Answer A

Q.62 How many minimum numbers of zeros are there in ‘3 x 3’ triangular matrix?

A 4

B 3

C 5

D 6

Answer B

Q.63 The object space or the space in which the application model is defined is called

A World co-ordinate system

B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer A

Q.64 What is the name of the space in which the image is displayed?

A World co-ordinate system

B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer B

Q.65 What is the rectangle in the world defining the region that is to be displayed?

A World co-ordinate system

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B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer C

Q.66 The window opened on the raster graphics screen in which the image
will be displayed is called

A World co-ordinate system

B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer D

Q.67 The process of mapping a world window in World Coordinates to the


Viewport is called Viewing transformation.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.68 Panning is a technique in which users can change the size of the area
to be viewed in order to see more detail or less detail.

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.68 Drawing of number of copies of the same image in rows and columns
cross the interface window so that they cover the entire window is called

A Roaming

B Panning

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C Zooming

D Tiling

Answer D

Q.70 By changing the dimensions of the viewport, the and of the objects being displayed
can be manipulated.

A Number of pixels and image quality

B X co-ordinate and Y co-ordinate

C Size and proportions

D All of these

Answer C

Q.71 Co-ordinates are ranging according to the screen resolution.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.72 Any convenient co-ordinate system or Cartesian co-ordinates which can be


used to define the picture is called

A spherical co-ordinates

B vector co-ordinates

C viewport co-ordinates

D world co-ordinates

Answer D

Q.73 The transformation of perspective projection must include, where d is the


distance between the centers of projection to the projection plane.

A D

B 1/d

C -d

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D -1/d

Answer D

Q.74 An area on a display device to which a window is mapped is called a………….

A Window

B Viewpoint

C Pixel

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.75 A Pixel is

A a computer program that draws picture

B A picture stored in secondary memory

C The smallest resolvable part of a picture

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.76 A system that automates the drafting process with interactive computer graphics
is called

A Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)

B Computer Aided Design (CAD)

C Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)

D Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)

Answer B

Q.77 In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects


and therefore shapes cannot be preserved?

A Orthographic

B Isometric

C Perspective

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D None of the above

Answer C

Q.78 Coordinate of □ABCD is WCS are: lowermost corner A(2,2) & diagonal corner are
C(8,6). W.r.t MCS. The coordinates of origin of WCS system are (5,4). If the axes of
WCS are at 600 in CCW w.r.t. the axes of MCS. Find new vertices of point A in MCS.

A (4.268, 6.732)

B (5.268, 6.732)

C (4.268, 4.732)

D (6.268, 4.732)

Answer A

Q.79 A triangle A with vertices P (50, 40), Q (100, 60) & R (70, 80) is to be
scaled by using scale factors Sx =0.5 & Sy = 0.7 about point P, Find CT
Matrix.

A 0.5 0 0
[ 0 0.7 0]
001

B 0.5 0 25
[ 0 0.7 0 ]
001

C 0.5 0 25
[ 0 0.7 12]
001

D 0.7 0 25
[ 0 0.5 12]
001

Answer C

Q.80 A line AB with end points A (2, 1) & B (7, 6) is to be moved by 3 units in x-direction
& 4 units in y-direction. Calculate new coordinates of points B.

A (10, 2)

B (2, 10)

C (10, 10)

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D (10, 5)

Answer C

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-02


Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING
Q.1. For generating Coons patch we require

A A set of grid points on surface

B A set of control points

C Four bounding curves defining surface

D Two bounding curves and a set of grid control points

Answer C

Q.2. In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5, specified from P1
(15,10) to P2 (10,15)will have its center at

A (10, 10)

B (15, 10)

C (15, 15)

D (10, 15)

Answer A

Q.3. In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-
dimensional modelling?

A Wireframe modelling

B Drafting

C Surface modelling

D solid modelling

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Answer B

Q.4. In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques. Which do not


require much computer time and memory?

A Surface modelling

B Solid modelling

C Wireframe modelling

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.5. In the following geometric modelling techniques. which cannot be used for
finite element analysis:

A Wireframe modelling

B Surface modelling

C Solid modeling

D none of the above

Answer D

Q.6. In the following geometric primitives. which is not a solid entity of CSG modelling:

A Box

B Cone

C Cylinder

D Circle

Answer D

Q.7. Which of the following is not an analytical entity?

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


A Line

B Circle

C Spline

D Parabola

Answer C

Q.8. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

A Hyperbola

B Bezier curve

C B-spline curve

D Cubic spline curve

Answer A

Q.9. Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?

A Parabola

B Ellipse

C Hyperbola

D Line

Answer D

Q.10 The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is


.
A 2

B 1

C 3

D 4

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Answer B

Q.11 The shape of Bezier curve is controlled by


.
A Control points

B Knots

C End points

D All the above

Answer A

Q.12 The curve that follows a convex hull property is:


.
A Cubic spline

B B-spline

C Bezier curve

D Both (b) and (c)

Answer B

Q.13 The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is


.
A n+1

B n-1

C n

D 2n

Answer A

Q.14 The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors


.
A Increases with knot vectors

B Decreases with knot vectors

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C Remains constant

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.15 The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface are
.
A 4

B 3

C 2

D 5

Answer B

Q.16 The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is


.
A 2

B 1

C 3

D 4

Answer B

Q.17 The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.


.
A 2

B 1

C 3

D 4

Answer B

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Q.18 In the bezier curve, the curve is always to first and last segments of the
. polygon

A normal

B parallel

C tangent

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.19 The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as .


.
A tangent vector+length of the line

B tangent vector-length of the line

C tangent vector/length of the line

D length of the line/tangent vector

Answer C

Q.20 From the following, which is an axisymmetric surface?


.
A Plane Surface

B Ruled Surface

C Surface of Revolution

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.21 curves allow local control of the curve


.
A Analytical

B Hermite cubic spline

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C Beizer

D B-Spline

Answer D

Q.22 To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the two
. tangent vectors. This statement is true for which of the following

A B-spline curve

B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve

C Beizer curve

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.23 In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields


.
A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.24 Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in space such
. that at any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci) is
constant and equal to

A the major diameter

B the minor diameter

C semi major diameter

D semi-minor diameter

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Answer A

Q.25 When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the curve
. is known as

A interpolant curve

B approximation curve

C pitch curve

D data curve

Answer B

Q.26 In Beizer Curve, the curve follows


.
A the control points

B the shape of the defining polygon

C the defining points

D none of the above

Answer B

CAD/CAM &
AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-02
Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING
Q.27 In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with
.
A decrease in the number of vertices

B increase in the number of vertices

C decrease in control points

D none of the above

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer B

Q.28 The number of control points can be added or subtracted in .


.

A Bezier curve

B B-spline curve

C Cubic spline curve

D all of the above

Answer B

Q.29 The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points in .
.
A Hermite cubic spline curve

B Bezier curve

C B-spline curve

D Hyperbola

Answer C

Q.30 The is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.
.
A ruled Surface

B plane Surface

C coons patch

D surface of Revolution

Answer C

Q.31 B-rep and C-Rep are the methods of


.
A solid modeling

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B surface modeling

C wireframe modeling

D 2D modeling

Answer A

Q.32 Which kind of model can store information about geometry


.
A Solid model

B Surface model

C Wireframe model

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.33 From the following, which method is also called as the Building Block Approach?
.
A Cellular Decomposition

B Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

C Generalized Sweeps

D Constructive Solid Geometry

Answer D

Q.34 Structuring and combining the primitives of the solid model in the graphics
. database, is achieved by the use of…..

A FEA

B transformations

C boolean operations

D none of the above

Answer C

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.35 The data representation of CSG objects is represented by
.
A a binary tree

B a boolean operation

C a primitive

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.36 is an extension of the wireframe model with additional face information added.
.
A CSG

B B-rep

C Loft

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.37 For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a


. preferred technique?

A Constructive Solid Geometry

B Pure Primitive Instancing

C Boundary Representation

D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Answer C

Q.38 Which of the following uses a number of two-dimensional profiles for generating
. a three-dimensional object?

A Tweaking

B Lofting

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C Filleting

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.39 To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most efficient?
.
A Extrude

B Sweep

C Shell

D Revolve

Answer C

Q.40 The curve is defined as the locus of a point moving with _ degree of freedom
.
A 0

B 1

C 2

D 3

Answer B

Q.41 Write parametric equation of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3).
.
A [3 5 8]+u[3 -1 -5]

B [3 5 8]+u[3 1 5]

C [3 8 5]+u[3 -1 -5]

D [3 5 8]+u[-3 1 5]

Answer A

Q.42 Find the tangent vector of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3)

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


. A 3i+j-5k

B 3i-j-5k

C 3i-j+5k

D -3i-j-5k

Answer B

Q.43 Find coordinates of points on line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3) at
. u=0.25

A [3.75 4.25 6.25]

B [3.25 4.25 6.25]

C [3.75 4.75 6.75]

D [4.25 3.75 6.25]

Answer C

Q.44 Two lines are parallel when


.
A P1 X P2=0

B P1 . P2=0

C P1 = P2

D P1+ P2=0

Answer A

Q.45 Two lines L1 and L2 having Parametric equations are P1=[3 4 7]+u[2 2 -6] and
. P2=[1 5 -2]+u[1 4 2]. Tangent vector for line L1

A 2i+2j-6k

B 2i+2j+6k

C 2i-2j-6k

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D 6-2j-2k

Answer A

Q.46 For Q 45, Tangent vector for line L2


.
A i+4j-k

B 2i+4j+k

C i-4j-2k

D i+4j+2k

Answer D

Q.47 For Q 45, Lines are perpendicular?


.
A True

B False

Answer B

Q.48 Parametric equation for circle


.
A X=x+Rcosu; Y=y+Rsinu; Z=z

B X=Rcosu; Y=Rsinu; Z=z

C X=x+Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z

D X=Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z

Answer A

Q.49 Center point of circle


.
A [x1+x2]/2; [y1+y2]/2; [z1+z2]/2

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B [x1-x2]/2; [y1-y2]/2; [z1-z2]/2

C [x1-x2]; [y1-y2]; [z1-z2]

D [x2-x1]; [y2-y1]; [z2-z1]

Answer A

Q.50 A circle is represented by center point [5,5] and radius 6 units. Find the
. parametric equation of circle and determine the various points on circle in first
quadrant if increment in angle by 45o

A 9.24,9.24

B 9.42,9.42

C 9,9

D 11,5

Answer A

Q.51 A circle is passing through two end points A[6,4] and B[10,10]. Find center point
. of circle

A 7,8

B 8,8

C 8,7

D 7,7

Answer C

Q.52 For Q 51, find radius of circle


.
A 3

B 3.6

C 4

D 3.5

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Answer B

Q.53 For Q 51, find coordinates of point on circle at u=0


.
A 11.6, 7

B 7, 11

C 11, 7

D 11.5, 7.5

Answer A

Q.54 Find parametric equation for X-coordinates of hermite cubic spline curve having
. end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

A -5u3+8u2+u+1

B 5u3+8u2+u+1

C 8u3-5u2-u+1

D 8u3+5u2+u+1

Answer A

Q.55 Find parametric equation for Y-coordinates of Hermite cubic spline curve having
. end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

A 2u3-3u2+2u+4

B 3u3-2u2-2u-4

C 2u3-3u2-2u-4

D 2u3+3u2+2u+4

Answer A

Q.56 C0 continuity refers to


.
A Common tangent

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B Common curvature

C Common point

D Common normal

Answer C

Q.57 C‘ continuity refers to


.
A Common tangent

B Common curvature

C Common point

D Common normal

Answer B

Q.58 C” continuity refers to


.
A Common tangent

B Common curvature

C Common point

D Common normal

Answer A

Q.59 Which of the following is not a method to describe a curve mathematically?


.

A Explicit form

B Laplace form

C Implicit form

D Parametric form

Answer B

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Q.60 When the curve passes through all the data points, then the curve is known as
.

A approximation curve

B pitch curve

C data curve

D interpolant curve

Answer D

Q.61 When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the curve is known
. as

A approximation curve

B pitch curve

C data curve

D interpolant curve

Answer A

Q.62 Synthetic curve pass through defined data points and thus can be represented by
.

A polynomial equations

B exponential equations

C partial differential equations

D differential equations

Answer A

Q.63 Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in space such that at
. any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci) is constant and
equal to

A the major diameter

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


B the minor diameter

C semi major diameter

D semi-minor diameter

Answer A

Q.64 The parabola is defined mathematically as a curve generated by a point that moves
. such that its distance from the focus is always__________the distance to the directrix

A larger than

B smaller than

C equal to

D none of the above

Answer C

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Q.65 In synthetic curves, zero-order continuity yields
.

A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.66 In synthetic curves, first-order continuity yields


.

A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.67 In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields


.

A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.68 The B-spline curve has a


.

A first-order continuity

B second-order continuity

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C zero-order continuity

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.69 To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the two tangent
. vectors. This statement is true for which of the following?

A B-spline curve

B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve

C Beizer curve

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.70 The Bezier curve is smoother than the Hermite cubic spline because it has _________ order
. derivatives.

A lower

B higher

C lower and higher both

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.71 In the bezier curve, the curve is always________to first and last segments of the polygon
.

A normal

B parallel

C tangent

D none of the above

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer C

Q.72 ________curves allow local control of the curve.


.

A Analytical

B Hermite cubic spline

C Beizer

D B-Spline

Answer D

Q.73 In Beizer Curve, the curve follows __________


.

A the control points

B the shape of the defining polygon

C the defining points

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.74 In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with _______ of the polygon.
.

A decrease in the number of vertices

B increase in the number of vertices

C decrease in control points

D none of the above

Answer B

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Q.75 The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points in _____
.

A Hermite cubic spline curve

B Bezier curve

C B-spline curve

D Hyperbola

Answer C

Q.76 In modeling of a tabulated cylinder, the plane of the curve is _______


.

A along the curve

B normal to the curve

C along the axis of the cylinder

D perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder

Answer D

Q.77 The ___________ is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries
.

A ruled Surface

B plane Surface

C coons patch

D surface of Revolution

Answer C

Q.78 ________ command gives an array of object in 3D modeling


.

A Extrude

B Revolve

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C Pattern

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.79 To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most efficient
.

A Extrude

B Sweep

C Shell

D Revolve

Answer C

Q.80 A cylinder can be created by drawing a rectangular shape using the ________ tool.
.

A revolve

B sweep

C extrude

D all of the above

Answer A

Q.81 For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a preferred
. technique

A Constructive Solid Geometry

B Pure Primitive Instancing

C Boundary Representation

D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer C

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION


[Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-03
Name of Unit: FEA
Q.1 What is the full form of FEA

A Fracture Element Analysis

B Finite Element Analysis

C Future Electronic Analysis

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.2 From the following, which type of element is not two dimensional?

A Tetrahedron

B Quadrilateral

C Parallelogram

D Rectangle

Answer A

Q.3 For truss analysis, which type of elements is used?

A Triangle

B Parallelogram

C Rectangle

D Bar

Answer D

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Q.4 To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides a large problem into smaller, simpler parts that
are called

A static elements

B dynamic elements

C infinite elements

D finite elements

Answer D

Q.5 The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is
known as

A discretization

B assemblage

C continuum

D traction

Answer A

Q.6 The sum of the shape function is equal to

A 0

B 0.5

C 1

D 2

Answer C

Q.7 A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?

A 3

B 4

C 5

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D 6

Answer D

Q.8 Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends on .

A nature of element

B type of an element

C degrees of freedom

D nodes

Answer C

Q.9 On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by

A KQ=F

B KQ≠F

C K=QF

D K≠QF

Answer A

Q.10 The finite element method is mostly used in the field of

A structural mechanics

B classical mechanics

C applied mechanics

D engineering mechanics

Answer D

Q.11 In FEA, the sub domains are called as .

A particles

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B molecules

C elements

D none

Answer C

Q.12 The numbers of node for 1 D element are

A 1

B 2

C 3

D 0

Answer B

Q.13 Finite element analysis deals with .

A approximate numerical solution

B non-boundary value problems

C Laplace equations

D All of the above

Answer A

Q.14 Stiffness matrix depends on

A material

B geometry

C both material and geometry

D none of the above

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Answer C

Q.15 Example of 2-D Element is .

A bar

B triangle

C hexahedron

D tetrahedron

Answer B

Q.16 For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the stiffness matrix formed
is having an order of

A 2*2

B 3*3

C 4*4

D 6*6

Answer B

Q.17 To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element, are used.

A shape function

B node function

C element function

D coordinate function

Answer A

Q.18 The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces conditions called

A friction

B traction

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C boundary condition

D surfacing

Answer C

Q.19 The truss element can resist only

A surface force

B axial force

C point load

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.20

The truss element can deform only in the

A vertical direction

B horizontal direction

C inclined direction

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D axial direction

Answer D

Q.21 Example for one – Dimensional element is .

A triangular element

B brick element

C truss element

D axisymmetric element

Answer C

Q.22 The determinant of an element stiffness matrix is always

A 3

B 2

C 1

D 0

Answer D

Q.23 How many nodes are there in a 3-D brick element?

A 3

B 6

C 8

D 9

Answer C

Q.24 From below, choose the condition for the axisymmetric element.

A Symmetric about axis

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B Boundary conditions are symmetric about an axis

C Loading conditions are symmetric about an axis

D All the above

Answer D

Q.25 Axis-Symmetric element is Element

A 1D

B 2D

C 3D

D 4D

Answer B

Q.26 is/are the phase/s of finite element method

A Pre-processing

B Solution

C Post Processing

D None

Answer C

Q.27 The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the position of a point in
space is.

A 3

B 4

C 1

D 2

Answer A

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Q.28 The finite element methods can be applied in ---------areas.

A thermal

B soil and rock mechanics

C vibration

D all of the above

Answer D

Q.29 If the structure is more complex in order to simplify the model, we need to
subdivide the structure into substructures. These substructures are termed as.

A elements

B modules

C links

D models

Answer B

Q.30 Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness matrix?

A The minimum potential energy principle

B Galerkin's principle

C Weighted residual method

D Inverse matrix method

Answer D

Q.31 ………….is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of the


element to the smallest dimension.

A Element depth ratio

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B Mode shape ratio

C Aspect ratio

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.32 …………..are used to express the geometry or shape of the element

A Mode shapes

B Shape functions

C Natural curves

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.33 When a thin plate is subjected to loading in its own plane only, the condition is
called _ .

A plane stress

B plane strain

C zero stress

D zero strain

Answer A

Q.34 The characteristic of the shape function is

A the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at
the other nodes

B the sum of the shape function is equal to one

C both a & b

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D None of the above

Answer C

Q.35 The points in the entire structure are defined using the coordinates system is known
as .

A local coordinates system

B natural coordinates system

C global coordinate system

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.36 The applications of the Finite Element Method in two-dimensional analyses are .

A stretching of plates

B gravity of dams

C axisymmetric shells

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.37 If the body is in a state of equilibrium then the energy is minimum. This statement
is considered in .

A inverse matrix method

B weighted residual method

C Galerkin’s principle

D the minimum potential energy principle

Answer D

Q.38 Which of the following is true for the stiffness matrix (K)?

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A K is a banded matrix

B K is un-symmetric

C K is an un-banded matrix

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.39 The actual thickness of plane strain element is .

A very large

B very small

C assumed by software

D any of the above

Answer A

Q.40 Which of the following is not an FEA package?

A ANSYS

B Nastran

C Abaqus

D AutoCAD

Answer D

Q.41 Which of the following module of FEA is used to determine natural frequency?

A Static analysis

B Thermal analysis

C Modal analysis

D All of the above

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Answer C

Q.42 For thermal analysis, the field variable is

A stress

B strain

C displacement

D Temperature

Answer D

Q.43 In FEA of a fluid mechanics problem, we need to find …….

A stress distribution

B heat flux distribution

C pressure distribution

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.44 Crack propagation problems come under category.

A steady-state problems

B eigenvalue problems

C transient problems

D any of the above

Answer C

Q.45 In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having stiffness.

A zero

B very small

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C very large

D infinite

Answer D

Q.46 How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron element?

A 3

B 4

C 5

D 6

Answer B

Q.47 How many nodes are there in a hexahedron element?

A 4

B 6

C 8

D 10

Answer C

Q.48 How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron with curved sides element?

A 6

B 8

C 10

D 12

Answer C

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Q.49 If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to be accurate.

A more

B less

C depends on other factors

D can't say

Answer A

Q.50 In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation .

A R=KQ+F

B R=KQ-F

C R=K+QF

D R=K-QF

Answer B

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-04


Name of Unit: CAM
Q.1 CAD/CAM is the relationship between

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A science and engineering

B manufacturing and marketing

C design and manufacturing

D design and marketing

Answer C

Q.2 Which two disciplines are tied by a common database?

A documentation and geometric modeling

B CAD and CAM

C drafting and documentation

D none of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.3 The term that is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire frame
modelling and drafting is known as

A software package

B operating system

C application software

D none of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.4 The software that is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its data
and perform housekeeping functions is known as

A operating software

B graphics software

C application software

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D programming software

Answer A

Q.5 During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0
R5.0 the type of tool motion will be

A circular Interpolation – clockwise

B circular Interpolation – counter clockwise

C linear Interpolation

D rapid feed

Answer A

Q.6 n an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to point (7, 2)
along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the tool is at (5,
4). The G and N codes for this motion are

A N010 GO3 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

B N010 GO2 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

C N010 GO1 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

D N010 GOO X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

Answer B

Q.7 The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5, 5) to (10, 10) while
performing an operation. The centre of the arc is at (10, 5). Which one of the following
NC tool path command performs the above mentioned operation?

A N010 GO2 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5

B N010 GO3 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5

C N010 GO1 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5

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D N010 GO2 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5

Answer A

Q.8 Match the following:


NC code Definition
P. M05 1. Absolute coordinate system
Q. G01 2. Dwell
R. G04 3. Spindle stop
S. G09 4. Linear interpolation

A P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1

B P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2

C P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1

D P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1

Answer C

Q.9 In a CNC program block, N02 GO2 G91 X40 Z40……, GO2 and G91 refer to

A circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and


incremental dimension

B circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and absolute dimension

C circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension

D circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension

Answer C

Q.10 Numerical control

A applies only to milling machines

B is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour

C is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions

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D None of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.11 Computer will perform the data processing functions in

A NC

B CNC

C DNC

D None of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.12 Control loop unit of M.C.U is always

A a hardware unit

B a software unit

C a control unit

D none of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.13 The repeatability of NC machine depends on

A control loop errors

B mechanical errors

C electrical errors

D none of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.14 Rotation about Z-axis is called………….

A a-axis

B b-axis

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C c-axis

D none of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.15 Rotation of spindle is designated by one of the following axis:

A a-axis

B b-axis

C c-axis

D none of the mentioned

Answer D

Q.16 he linking of computer with a communication system is called………..

A networking

B pairing

C interlocking

D assembling

Answer A

Q.17 The process of putting data into a storage location is called

A reading

B writing

C controlling

D hand shaking

Answer B

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Q.18 The process of copying data from a memory location is called

A reading

B writing

C controlling

D hand shaking

Answer A

Q.19 CNC machining centres do not include operations like

A milling

B boring

C welding

D tapping

Answer C

Q.20 Feed is measured in units of

A length/revolution

B degree/revolution

C length

D velocity

Answer A

Q.21 he depth that the tool is plunged into the surface is called as

A feed

B depth of cut

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C depth of tool

D working depth

Answer B

Q.22 In CNC systems multiple microprocessors and programmable logic controllers work

A in parallel

B in series

C one after the other

D for 80% of the total machining time

Answer A

Q.23 Which of the following is not the advantage of CNC machines?

A Higher flexibility

B Improved quality

C Reduced scrap rate

D Improved strength of the components

Answer D

Q.24 In how many ways CNC machine tool systems can be classified?

A 2

B 3

C 4

D 5

Answer B

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Q.25 Point-to-point systems are used for

A reaming

B parting

C grooving

D facing

Answer A

Q.26 In part programming, interpolation is used for obtaining trajectory.

A helicoidal

B pentagonal

C triangular

D zig-zag

Answer A

Q.27 For CNC machining skilled part programmers are needed.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.28 An absolute NC system is one in which all position coordinates are referred to one
fixed origin called the zero point.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.29 In , the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one reference point

A Incremental System

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B Absolute System

C Datum System

D Screen Coordinates System

Answer B

Q.30 ……… is a group of words or coded instruction for the NC/CNC system to
execute a particular movement.

A Sequence

B Address

C Code

D Block

Answer D

Q.31 Each coded instruction in a set of instructions is called as……

A Words

B Alphabet

C Numbers

D Format

Answer A

Q.32 In , the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one Previous point.

A Incremental System

B Absolute System

C Datum System

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D Screen Coordinates System

Answer A

Q.33 G00 Preparatory code is used for

A Rapid Travel Execution

B Rapid Travel Positioning

C Rapid Travel sequencing

D Rapid clockwise interpolation

Answer B

Q.34 In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40……, G33 refer to

A Peck Drilling

B Counter Boring

C Thread Cutting

D Grooving

Answer C

Q.35 In CNC Program M03 is refer to……

A Spindle ON in Clockwise rotation

B Spindle ON in Counter Clockwise rotation

C Spindle OFF in Clockwise rotation

D Spindle OFF in Counter Clockwise rotation

Answer A

Q.36 In CNC Program M98 is refer to……

A CANCEL Subroutine

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B Call Sub-Program

C Call Subroutine

D CANCEL Sub-Program

Answer B

Q.37 In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40 K5……, K refer to

A Depth of cut

B Pitch

C Multiple Threading Cycle

D Feed

Answer B

Q.38 A CNC Lathe is usually a machine tool with Z axes is…..

A Line Joining origin and vertical movement

B Line perpendicular to Y axis

C Both A & B

D Line Joining Chuck centre & tail stock centre

Answer D

Q.39 B rotational axis is rotation about Axis.

A X

B Y

C Z

D C

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Answer A

Q.40 Secondary Linear Axes U,V & W are ……… to X,Y & Z-axis.

A Perpendicular

B Parallel

C Rotational

D All of the above

Answer B

Q.41 ……… are also called as parametric subroutines

A Micro

B Macro

C Sub Macro

D Sub Micro

Answer B

Answer A

Q.43 Incremental dimension in circular interpolation in X-axis is denoted by

A J

B I

C K

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.44 Repetitive CNC machine operations conveniently performing and execute with
one command instead of programming of series of individual move called …..

A Common Cycle

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B Incremental Programming

C Canned Cycle

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.45 In CNC programming …….. is commonly used canned cycle for Stock removal cycle

A G71

B G72

C G73

D G74

Answer D

Q.46 ……… is the origin of the coordinate system which is defined by manufacturer they
cannot be changed

A Blocking Point

B machine Zero Point

C Start Point

D Program Zero point

Answer B

Q.47 To indicate the position of the workpiece ly & easily machine zero pint should be
displaced to another point on the workpiece called…

A Workpiece zero Point

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B machine Zero Point

C Start Point

D Program Zero point

A Answer

Q.48 XY Plane Selection in CNC machining is done by…..

A G16

B G17

C G18

D G19

Answer B

Q.49 The distance of a given tool tip from the surface of workpiece is known as…..

A Tool length

B Tool length offset H

C Cutter radius

D Compensation

Answer B

Q.50 In CNC machining tool radius compensation turning the left mode ON programming
contour done by

A G40

B G41

C G42

D G43

Answer B

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Q.51 Maximum spindle speed limitation code in CNC Machine

A G90

B G91

C G92

D G93

Answer C

Q.52 Which of the following code is used to return to a reference point?

A G23

B G28

C G14

D G19

Answer B

Q.53 The following code will produce dwell for a specified time…

A G18

B G65

C G45

D G04

Answer D

Q.54 Which of the following code will give point to point movement?

A G00

B G01

C G56

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D G94

Answer A

Q.55 Which rule implement for axes Nomenclature?

A Left-hand rule

B Right-Hand Rule

C Thumb Rule

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.56 Automatic tool change in CNC Machine code

A M05

B M06

C M07

D M09

Answer B

Q.57 Full form of MCU is…………

A Machine computer unit

B Machine control universal

C Machine control unit

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.58 The machine tool, in which calculation and setting of the operating conditions like depth
of cut, feed, speed are done during the machining by the control system itself, is called

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A Computer Numerical Control System

B Direct Numerical Control System

C Machining Center System

D Adaptive Control System

Answer D

Q.59 In which machine we get feedback?

A Lathe machine

B NC machine

C CNC machine

D Milling machine

Answer C

Q.60 Which machine's spindle is used to horizontal work?

A UMC

B VMC

C HMC

D DNC

Answer C

Q.61 What is the full form of ATC?

A Automatic tool changer

B Arranged tool changer

C Automatic tool controller

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D Arranged tool controller

Answer A

Q.62 In which system we get feedback?

A Open-loop system

B Machine control system

C Closed-loop system

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.63 How many maximum tools can ATC hold?

A 60

B 80

C 90

D 100

Answer B

Q.64 In the CNC machine which device used to hold the workpiece?

A Automatic pallet changer

B Automatic work part positioner

C A & B both

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.65 In a CAD package, mirror image of a 2D point P (5, 10) is to be obtained about a line
which passes through the origin and makes an angle of 45° counterclockwise with the X-
axis. The coordinates of the transformed point will be

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A (7.5, 5)

B (10, 5)

C (7.5, -5)

D (10, -5)

Answer B

Q.66 NC contouring is an example of

A Continuous path positioning

B Point-to-point positioning

C Absolute positioning

D Incremental positioning

Answer A

Q.67 With reference to NC machines, which of the following statements is wrong

A Both closed-loop and open-loop control systems are used

B Paper tapes, floppy tapes and cassettes are used for data storage

C Digitizers may be used as interactive input devices

D Post processor is an item of hardware

Answer C

Q.68 In finish machining of an island on a casting with CNC milling machine, an end mill with
10 mm diameter is employed. The corner points of the island are represented by (0, 0), (0,
30), (50, 30) and (50, 0). By applying cutter radius right compensation, the trajectory of the
cutter will be

A (-5, 0), (-5, 35), (55, 35), (55,-5), (-5,-5)

B (0,-5), (55,-5), (55, 35), (-5, 35), (-5,-5)

C (5, 5), (5, 25), (45, 25), (45, 5), (5, 5)

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D (5, 5), (45, 5), (45, 25), (5, 25), (5, 5)

Answer A

Q.69 The lost motion in CNC machine tool is on account of

A Backlash in gearing

B Wind-up of drive shafts

C Deflection of machine tool members

D All the above

Answer A

Q.1. From following, the alternative name for RP is ________

A Additive Manufacturing

B Layer Manufacturing

C Direct CAD Manufacturing

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.2. Input of RP data is ______

A CAM data

B CAPP data

C CAD data

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.3. In the ___________ process, one starts with a single block of solid material larger than the final
size of the desired object and material is removed until the desired shape is reached.

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A Subtractive process

B Additive process

C Formative process

D All of above

Answer A

Q.4. __________ is one where mechanical forces or restricting forms are applied on a material so
as to form it into the desired shape

A Subtractive process

B Additive process

C Formative process

D All of above

Answer C

Q.5. Which of the following is not subtractive process?

A Milling

B Stereo-lithography

C Sawing

D EDM

Answer B

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05
Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method
Q.6. Which of the following process is not formative process?

A Bending

B Plastic injection molding

C Selective Laser Sintering

D Forging

Answer C

Q.7. Choose the correct sequence to generate prototype

A 3D CAD data - CAD solid model - STL file - RP prototype

B CAD solid model - 3D CAD data - RP prototype - STL file

C STL file - 3D CAD data - CAD solid model - RP prototype

D 3D CAD data - STL file - CAD solid model - RP prototype

Answer A

Q.8. Which of the following can not be the input of CAD solid model?

A Physical mockup

B 2D surface data

C Tooling

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D 3D CAD data

Answer C

Q.9. Full form of STL is _____

A Straight-lithography

B Streto-lithography

C Stereo-lithography

D Straight-lipsography

Answer C

Q.10. For rapid prototyping 3D CAD model should be converted into______file

A SGC

B SLA

C STL

D SLS

Answer C

Q.11. Process of converting STL file model in to layers is called________in RP

A chopping

B slicing

C cutting

D trimming

Answer B

Q.12. Support structures are required for ______

A thin portions

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B thick portions

C overhanging portions

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.13. The STL files translate the part geometry from a CAD system to________

A CNC machine

B VMC machine

C RP machine

D CAPP machine

Answer C

Q.14. Slicing a part is easier in ______

A B-rep method

B STL method

C CSG method

D PRT method

Answer B

Q.15. STL file converts curved surfaces into_______

A Polygons

B Lines

C Surfaces

D None of the above

Answer A

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Q.16. Which of the following is not Liquid-based RP system?

A Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA)

B Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM)

C Solid Ground Curing (SGC)

D Solid Object Ultraviolet-Laser Printer (SOUP

Answer B

Q.17. Full form of FDM is_______

A Fixed Development Modelling

B Fusion Development Modelling

C Fused Deposition Modelling

D Focused Deposition Modelling

Answer C

Q.18. Full form of MJM is______

A Multi Joint Modelling

B Multi Jet Modelling

C Muted Jet Modelling

D Mitred Jet Modelling

Answer B

Q.19. Which of the following is not Solid-based RP system?

A Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM)

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B Paper Lamination Technology (PLT)

C Electron Beam Melting (EBM)

D Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM)

Answer C

Q.20. Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM) is developed by_______

A Stratasys

B CAM-LEM

C Kira Corporation

D Cubic Technologies

Answer D

Q.21. Which of the following is not Powder-Based RP system?

A Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)

B Solid Object Ultraviolet-Laser Printer (SOUP)

C Electron Beam Melting (EBM)

D Direct Metal Deposition (DMD)

Answer B

Q.22. Which of the following RP system is not developed by 3D systems?

A Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)

B Multi-Jet Modeling System (MJM)

C Paper Lamination Technology (PLT)

D Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA)

Answer C

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Q.23. Which of the following is used as base material in Stereolithography (SLA) process?

A Thermoplastics , Metals powders

B Thermoplastics , Eutectic metals.

C Titanium alloys

D Photopolymer

Answer D

Q.24. Which of the following is used as base material in Electron Beam Melting (EBM) process?

A Titanium alloys

B Photopolymer

C Various materials

D Paper

Answer A

Q.25. Which of the following is used as base material in Selective laser sintering (SLS)?

A Photopolymer

B Thermoplastics, Metal powders

C Titanium alloys

D Various materials

Answer B

Q.26. Which of the following advantage does not possess by the rapid prototyping process over
the traditional prototyping process?

A It consumes less time

B Gives better quality

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C Reduces product launch time

D It's cheaper

Answer D

Q.27. STL file format is represented by interaction of ______

A lines and hexagons

B lines and rectangles

C lines and triangles

D lines and circles

Answer C

Q.28. Which material possess the maximum strength?

A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer C

Q.29. Which material can be efficiently used as a support material?

A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer D

Q.30. Which material gives finest surface finish in RP?

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A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer B

Q.31. Which materials possess highest melting temperature?

A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer C

Q.32. Which file format cannot be converted into STL file format?

A .prt

B .sld

C .dwg

D .stp

Answer C

Q.33. STL files contains ______

A mass properties of the model

B geometrical data

C drawing data

D all of the above

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Answer B

Q.34. In STL files when chord length decrease then accuracy _______

A increase

B decrease

C may increase or may decrease

D remains constant

Answer A

Q.35. Which of the following is least important in design during rapid prototyping?

A Machine size

B Tolerance

C Material

D CAD software

Answer B

Q.36. Drilling, milling and threading are examples of which kind of processes?

A Additive manufacturing

B Subtractive manufacturing

C Formative manufacturing

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.37. Which of the following is not an example of additive manufacturing?

A Fused-deposition-modeling

B Electron beam machining

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C SLS

D Injection molding

Answer D

Q.38. In 4D printing, which one is the fourth dimension?

A Time

B Material

C Sound

D Light

Answer A

Q.39. Which of the following is not a data interfacing format?

A STL

B SLC

C LEAF

D RP

Answer D

Q.40. Which of the following is a data interfacing format?

A HP/GL

B ACER

C ASUS

D IBM

Answer A

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Q.41. STL consists of an unordered list of _______ facets representing the outside skin of an
object.

A linear

B triangular

C square

D hexagonal

Answer B

Q.42. STL file consists of which of the following format?

A ASCII

B Binary

C Both A & B

D Neither A nor B

Answer C

Q.43. STL files plague several problems as they contain no _______ data

A geographical

B analytical

C topological

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.44. In laminated object manufacturing (LOM), which of the following cutting strategy is
preferable?

A Directional scanning

B Zigzag tool paths

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C Contouring and spiral paths

D Boundary cutting tool paths

Answer D

Q.45. A tessellated model is said to be valid if there are ________

A no missing facets

B no degenerate facets

C no overlapping facets

D all of the above

Answer D

Q.46. Among the following, which one is the last step in Data Processing for Rapid Prototyping?

A Model slicing

B Part orientation

C Tool path generation

D Support generation

Answer C

Q.47. Among the following, which one is the earliest step in Data Processing for Rapid
Prototyping?

A Model slicing

B Part orientation

C Tool path generation

D Support generation

Answer B

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Q.48. What type of inner structure makes the smoothest model in RP?

A Higher resolution

B Larger polygons

C Lower resolution

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.49. What type of inner structure can be used to reduce the printing time of the model in RP?

A Higher resolution

B Smaller polygons

C Lower resolution

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.50. Which of the following is an optional section of IGES format?

A Start section

B Global section

C Terminate section

D Flag section

Answer D

Q.51. Which one is NOT related to rapid prototyping definition?

A Layer by layer

B Physical model

C From 3D CAD data

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D Production line

Answer D

Q.52. Which one of the processes is NOT using a laser?

A FDM

B SLA

C SLS

D LOM

Answer A

Q.53. Which of the following is the process in the RP cycle?

A Post-processing

B Transfer to machine

C Pre-processing

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.54. Which of the following is one of the design process steps?

A Build

B Concept

C Pre-processing

D Transfer to machine

Answer B

Q.55. What is the format for the prototyping machine file?

A .prt

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B .slt

C .stl

D .iges

Answer C

Q.56. Which CAD software cannot be used to create data for the prototyping machine?

A CREO

B CATIA

C NX Unigraphics

D Adobe Illustrator

Answer D

Q.57. Which one of the process is subtractive prototyping?

A 5 axis CNC Milling

B Fused Deposition Modeling

C Multi-Jet Modeling

D Stereolithography Apparatus

Answer A

Q.58. From the following, in which process, the input material is in solid form?

A SLA

B SLS

C FDM

D MJM

Answer C

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Q.59. Which of the process, the input material is in liquid form?

A LOM

B SLS

C FDM

D MJM

Answer D

Q.60. Which of the process, the input material is in powder form?

A LOM

B SLS

C FDM

D MJM

Answer B

Q.61. Which material is NOT available for LOM process?

A Paper

B Plastic

C Metal

D Glass

Answer D

Q.62. Which of the process is using the extrusion concept?

A SLA

B SLS

C FDM

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D MJM

Answer C

Q.63. Which of the following is the process of the pre-processing stage?

A Remove support

B Checking 3D CAD data

C De-powdering loose material

D Dip in a binder to strengthen the part

Answer B

Q.64. A computer model of a part design on a CAD system is called which of the following?

A Computer Prototype

B Geometric Prototype

C Solid Prototype

D Virtual Prototype

Answer D

Q.65. Machining is never used for rapid prototyping because it takes too long.

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.66. In the context of rapid prototyping and additive manufacturing, tessellation refers to the
process of slicing the CAD model of the part into layers.

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A Droplet Deposition Manufacturing

B Used-Deposition Modeling

C Laminated-Object Manufacturing

D Stereolithography

Answer D

Q.67. Which of the following RP technologies uses powders as the starting material?

A Droplet Deposition Manufacturing

B Fused-Deposition Modeling

C Selective Laser Sintering

D Stereolithography

Answer C

Q.68. Which of the following RP technologies uses molten material as the starting material?

A Three-Dimensional Printing

B Fused-Deposition Modeling

C Stereolithography

D Selective Laser Sintering

Answer C

Q.69. Which one of the following RP technologies uses solid sheet stock as the starting material?

A Droplet deposition manufacturing

B Fused-deposition modeling

C Laminated-Object Manufacturing

D Selective Laser Sintering

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Answer C

Q.7 Which of the following are examples of appropriate applications of additive manufacturing in
0. the actual production of parts and products?

A Castings made in small quantities

B Plastic parts in small batch sizes

C Mass-produced metal parts

D Special textile products

Answer B

Q.7 Which of the following are problems with the current rapid prototyping and
1. additive manufacturing technologies?

A Limited material variety

B Inability to convert a solid part into layers

C Poor machinability of the starting material

D The inability of the designer to design the part

Answer A

Q.7 Of all of the current material addition rapid prototyping technologies, which one is the most
2. widely used?

A Ballistic particle manufacturing

B Selective laser sintering

C Solid ground curing

D Stereolithography

Answer D

Q.7 Which one of the following is not a rapid indirect tooling method?
3.

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A Vacuum Casting

B Investment Casting

C Laser-Engineered Net Shaping

D Injection molding

Answer C

Q.7 Which one of the following is not a direct rapid tooling method?
4.

A LOM Composite

B Direct AIM (ACES Injection Molding)

C Sand Molding

D Injection molding

Answer D

Q.75. In the process of Selective Laser Sintering, raw material used is in the form of ______

A machining wax

B foam core

C powder

D rubber

Answer C

Q.76. In Selective Laser Sintering, laser light is also being used.

A True

B False

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C

Answer A

Q.77. Explicit support structures are not required in Selective Laser Sintering (SLS).

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.78. Which of the following process is suitable for making injection molding tools?

A SL

B SLS

C EBM

D FDM

Answer B

Q.79. Which one of the following is not Extrusion-Based RP Systems?

A Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM)

B 3D Printing

C Sheet Lamination (Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM))

D Electron Beam melting (EBM)

Answer D

Q.80. Which of the following is the firststep of the rapid prototyping process?

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A 3D Modeling

B Data Conversion

C Building

D Postprocessing

Answer A

Q.81. Which of the following is the last step of the rapid prototyping process?

A 3D Modeling

B Data Conversion

C Building

D Postprocessing

Answer D

Q.82. In STL files Euler’s rule for solids can be written as

A No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 3 x No. of bodies

B No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = No. of bodies

C No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 2 x No. of bodies

D No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 4 x No. of bodies

Answer C

Q.83. Which of the following is a stage of Product Life Cycle?

A Introduction stage

B Growth stage

C Mature stage

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D All of the above

Answer D

Q.84. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage represents rapid growth of product sale known
as_____.

A Saturation stage

B Mature stage

C Growth stage

D Introduction stage

Answer C

Q.85. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage represents a new and previously unknown product
for buyers known as_____.

A Mature stage

B Introduction stage

C Decline stage

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.86. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage in which buyers move on to other products and sales
drop is known as_____.

A Growth stage

B Introduction stage

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C Mature stage

D Decline stage

Answer D

Q.87. In “Product Life Cycle” in _______ stage market becomes saturated

A Mature stage

B Growth stage

C Decline stage

D Introduction stage

Answer A

Q.88. The technology life cycle concerned with the time and cost of developing the
technology

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.89. The time duration of useful life of any product is known as a product's life cycle.

A True

B False

Answer B

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Q.90. The technology is defined as the sophistication of a plant ,any equipment or any
machine etc

A True

B False

Answer B

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06
Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation
Q.1. ____ is a manufacturing philosophy in which different parts are manufactured in a small batch
or group based on similarities

A Production technology

B Group technology

C Flexible manufacturing system

D None of the above

Answer B

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Q.2. Which layout is mostly used for batch type of production?

A Product layout

B Process layout

C In line layout

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.3. In which layout manufacturing is done according to machine arrangement

A GT layout

B Product layout

C Process layout

D Hybrid layout

Answer C

Q.4. In which layout manufacturing is done according to product's characteristics?

A Process layout

B GT layout

C Product layout

D Both A & B

Answer D

Q.5. From the following which is type of coding system?

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A OPITZ coding system

B 3 system

C The MICLASS system

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.6. From the following in which coding method supplementary code and form code are used?

A 3 system

B The MICLASS system

C OPITZ coding system

D The DICLASS system

Answer C

Q.7. ____ is a collection of parts which have similar characteristics

A Part family

B Mono family

C GT family

D Poly family

Answer A

Q.8. From the following which is the step of machine cell design?

A Divide parts into part families

B Select type of machine cell

C Prepare a composite part

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D All of the above

Answer D

Q.9. Cellular manufacturing is not a application of thought of group technology.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.1 Form which of the following is the objective of cellular manufacturing.


0.

A Reduced manufacturing lead time

B Increased in quality

C Reduced setup time

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.11. ____ is a highly automated group of GT machine cell.

A Flexible manufacturing system

B Group technology

C Automated system

D None of the above

Answer A

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Q.12. From the following which is the main components of Flexible manufacturing system(FMS).

A Main frame computer

B Automated guided vehicle

C Material handling system

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.13. From the following what is the full form of AGV?

A Automatic Guided Vehicle

B Automated Gas Vehicle

C Automated Guided Vehicle

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.14. From the following which is the types of Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV).

A Driver less train

B Pallet trucks

C Unit load carriers

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.15. From the following which method is used to guide the AGV.

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A Wire guided

B Paint strip

C Self guided vehicle

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.16. From the following which is not the application of AGV.

A Truck loading and unloading

B To change the tool

C Material transfer

D Paper roll transfer

Answer B

Q.17. From the following which is the benefits of AGV.

A Reduction in man-hours

B Useful in hazardous area

C Both A & B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.18. A combination of equipment and controls which handles, stores and retrieves materials
with precision,accuracy and speed under a defined degree of automation is known as ____

A Automated storage and retrieval system (AS/RS)

B Flexible manufacturing system

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C Automated guided vehicle

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.19. From the following which is the benefits of AS/RS

A Less product damage

B Good and easy housekeeping in FMS

C Reduce labour cost

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.20. From the following which is the type of FMS layout

A In line layout

B Ladder layout

C Both A &B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.21. What is the full form of AS/RS in FMS?

A Automated storage and recovery system

B Automatic storage and rotary system

C Automated storage and retrieval system

D Automated storage and regenerative system

Answer C

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Q.22. From the following in which FMS layout machine tools are kept along a straight line.

A Loop layout

B In line layout

C Ladder layout

D Open field layout

Answer B

Q.23. From the following in which FMS layout workstations are arranged in a loop

A Ladder layout

B In line layout

C Loop layout

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.24. From the following in which FMS layout workstations are arranged in a loop with rungs

A Ladder layout

B Open field layout

C Loop layout

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.25. From the following which FMS layout is combination of many loop and ladder layout

A Ladder layout

B Open field layout

C Loop layout

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D None of the above

Answer B

Q.26. From the following in which FMS layout robots are used as material handling system

A Ladder layout

B Open field layout

C Loop layout

D Robot centered layout

Answer D

Q.27. If the production is done according to change in various product design easily then such
manufacturing system is called as flexible system.

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.28. From which of the following is not the main element of Flexible manufacturing system

A Work handling system

B Material handling system

C Tool handling system

D Main frame computer

Answer A

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Q.29. From the following which is the function of material handling system used in FMS

A Handling of parts with different variety

B Independent movement of part between stations

C Both A & B

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.30. ____ is an independent and self-operated vehicle which moves on defined guide ways

A Automated Guarded Vehicles

B Automated Storage and Retrieval System

C Automated Guided Vehicles

D Automated Driving Vehicles

Answer C

Q.31. From the following which material handling equipment is used in ladder layout of FMS

A Conveyor systems

B AGVS

C Both A & B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.32. From the following which material handling equipment is used in Robot centered layout of
FMS

A Industrial Robot

B Conveyor systems

C Rail guided vehicle system

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D None of the above

Answer A

Q.33. ____ is a general purpose, programmable machine possessing certain human like
characteristics

A Robot

B Manipulator

C Gripper

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.34. _____ is area of engineering and science which understand the different principles, structure
and programming of robot

A Mechatronics

B Robotics

C Aeronautics

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.35. ____ is also known as work volume of robot

A Work envelope

B Speed of movement

C Load carrying capacity

D Precision of movement

Answer A

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Q.36. The speed at which robot is capable of manipulating its end effector is known as the____.

A Velocity of robot

B Maximum reach

C Speed of movement

D Load carrying capacity

Answer C

Q.37. The capacity of robot to carry load is known as_____.

A Load carrying capacity

B Work envelope

C Maximum reach

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.38. ____ is a collection of mechanical linkage connected by joints

A End effector

B Gripper

C Sensor

D Manipulator

Answer D

Q.39. Sensors are the transducers that are used to____.

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A Measure physical quantity

B Hold the objects

C Fix the objects

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.40. From which of the following is the geometrical configuration of robot

A Cylindrical configuration

B Polar configuration

C Both A& B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.41. ____ grippers are used to pick up light weight materials such as paper,cloth etc

A Mechanical grippers

B Adhesive grippers

C Vacuum cup grippers

D Magnetic grippers

Answer B

Q.42. ____ grippers are used to transfer ferrous material

A Magnetic grippers

B Mechanical grippers

C Adhesive grippers

D Vacuum cup grippers

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Answer A

Q.43. The technology is defined as the sophistication of a plant ,any equipment or any machine
etc

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.44. Sensors which are come in contact with some surface to measured desired physical variable
are known as____

A Non-contact sensors

B Proximity sensors

C Contact sensors

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.45. From which of the following is known as contact sensor.

A Tactile sensor

B Proximity sensor

C Visual sensor

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CAD/CAM &
AUTOMATION
[Multiple Choice
Questions]

UNIT No-01 Name of Unit: COMPUTER


GRAPHICS
Q.1 Which coordinate system is a device-dependent coordinate system?

A World Coordinate System

B Model Coordinate System

C User Coordinate System

D Screen Coordinate System

Answe D
r

Q.2 Which of the following is the default coordinate system?

A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.3 When every entity of a geometric model remains parallel to its initial position,
the transformation is called as

A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.4 In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and therefore
shapes cannot be preserved?

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A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.5 The matrix representation for translation in homogeneous coordinates is

A User Coordinate System

B World Coordinate System

C Screen Coordinate System

D None of the above

Answe B
r

Q.6 The matrix representation for scaling in homogeneous coordinates is

A P’=S*P

B P’=R*P

C P’=dx+dy

D P’=S*S

Answe A
r

Q.7 The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is

A P’=T+P

B P’=S*P

C P’=R*P

D P’=dx+dy

Answer C

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Q.8 What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation?

A To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way

B To scale

C To rotate

D To shear the object

Answer A

Q.9 If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then the pair of (x,
y) is represented as

A (x’, y’, z’)

B (x, y, z)

C (x’, y’, w’)

D (x’, y’, w)

Answer D

Q.10 For 2D transformation the value of third coordinate i.e. w (or h) =?

A 1

B 0

C -1

D Any value

Answer A

Q.11 We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a
single matrix representation by expanding

A 2 x 2 matrix into 4x4 matrix

B 2 x 2 matrix into 3 x 3

C 3 x 3 matrix into 2 x 2

D Only c

Answer B

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Q.12 The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be written as

A (h.x, h.y, h.z)

B (h.x, h.y, h)

C (x, y, h.z)

D (x,y,z)

Answer B

Q.13 In homogeneous coordinates value of ‘h’ is consider as 1 & it is called…..

A Magnitude Vector

B Unit Vector

C Non-Zero Vector

D Non-Zero Scalar Factor

Answer D

Q.14 Which co-ordinates allow common vector operations such as translation, rotation,
scaling and perspective projection to be represented as a matrix by which the
vector is multiplied?

A vector co-ordinates

B 3D co-ordinates

C affine co-ordinates

D homogenous co-ordinates

Answer D

Q.15 In Coordinates, a points in n-dimensional space is represent by (n+1) coordinates.

A Scaling

B Homogeneous

C Inverse transformation

D 3D Transformation

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Answer B

Q.16 A translation is applied to an object by D

A Repositioning it along with straight line path

B Repositioning it along with circular path

C Only b

D All of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.17 We translate a two-dimensional point by adding

A Translation distances

B Translation difference

C X and Y

D Only a

Answer D

Q.18 The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as

A Translation vector

B Shift vector

C Both a and b

D Neither a nor b

Answer C

Q.19 In 2D-translation, a point (x, y) can move to the new position (x’, y’) by
using the equation

A x’=x+dx and y’=y+dx

B x’=x+dx and y’=y+dy

C X’=x+dy and Y’=y+dx

D X’=x-dx and y’=y-dy

Answer B
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Q.20 The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is

A P’=P+T

B P’=P-T

C P’=P*T

D P’=P

Answer A

Q.21 -------is a rigid body transformation that moves objects without deformation.

A Rotation

B Scaling

C Translation

D All of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.22 A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation equation

A P’=P+T

B Dx and Dy

C P’=P+P

D Only c

Answer A

Q.23 Polygons are translated by adding to the coordinate position of each vertex and the
current attribute setting.

A Straight line path

B Translation vector

C Differences

D Only b

Answer D

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Q.24 To change the position of a circle or ellipse we translate

A Center coordinates

B Center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location

C Outline coordinates

D All of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.25 The basic geometric transformations are

A Translation

B Rotation

C Scaling

D All of the mentioned

Answer D

Q.26 A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by

A Repositioning it along with straight line path

B Repositioning it along with circular path

C Only b

D Any of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.27 To generate a rotation , we must specify

A Rotation angle θ

B Distances dx and dy

C Rotation distance

D All of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.28 The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes through the pivot
point is known as
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A Rotation

B Translation

C Scaling

D Shearing

Answer A

Q.29 Positive values for the rotation angle θ defines

A Counter clockwise rotations about the end points

B Counter clockwise translation about the pivot point

C Counter clockwise rotations about the pivot point

D Negative direction

Answer C

Q.30 The original coordinates of the point in polar coordinates are

A X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф +ϴ)

B X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ)

C X’=r cos (Ф -ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф -ϴ)

D X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф -ϴ)

Answer B

Q.31 From the following, which one will require 4 matrices to multiply to get the final
position?

A Rotation about the origin

B Rotation about an arbitrary Point

C Rotation about an arbitrary line

D Scaling about the origin

Answer B

Q.32 Rotation is simply---------object w.r.t origin or centre point.

A Turn

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B Shift

C Compression

D Drag element

Answer A

Q.33 A line AB with end point A (2,3) & B (7,8) is to be rotated about origin by
300 in clockwise direction. Determine the coordinates of end points S of
rotated line.

A (3.232, 2.598)

B (5.232, 3.598)

C (3.232, 1.298)

D (3.232, 1.598)

Answer D

Q.34 An ellipse can also be rotated about its center coordinates by rotating

A End points

B Major and minor axes

C Only a

D None

Answer B

Q.35The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is

A Scaling

B Rotation

C Translation

D Reflection

Answer A

Q.36 Scaling of a polygon is done by computing

A The product of (x, y) of each vertex

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B (x, y) of end points

C Center coordinates

D Only a

Answer D

Q.37 We control the location of a scaled object by choosing the position is


known as…………………………….

A Pivot point

B Fixed point

C Differential scaling

D Uniform scaling

Answer B

Q.38 If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to the same value then………

A Uniform rotation is produced

B Uniform scaling is produced

C Scaling cannot be done

D Scaling can be done or cannot be done

Answer B

Q.39 If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy are assigned to unequal values then

A Uniform rotation is produced

B Uniform scaling is produced

C Differential scaling is produced

D Scaling cannot be done

Answer C

Q.40 The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be

A Scaled

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B Repositioned

C Both a and b

D Neither a nor b

Answer C

Q.41 If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy < 1 then

A It reduces the size of object

B It increases the size of object

C It stunts the shape of an object

D None

Answer A

Q.42If the value of Sx=1 and Sy=1 then

A Reduce the size of object

B Distort the picture

C Produce an enlargement

D No change in the size of an object

Answer D

Q.43 The polygons are scaled by applying the following transformation.

A X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1-Sy)

B X’=x * Sx + Xf(1+Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1+Sy

C X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy – Yf(1-Sy)

D X’=x * Sx * Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy * Yf(1-Sy)

Answer A

Q.44 Reflection is a special case of rotation.

A True

B False

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Answer B

Q.45 If two pure reflections about a line passing through the origin are
applied successively the result is

A Pure rotation

B Quarter rotation

C Half rotation

D True reflection

Answer A

Q.46 What is the determinant of the pure reflection matrix?

A 1

B 0

C -1

D 2

Answer C

Q.47 Which of the following is NOT true?

Image formed by reflection through a plane mirror is

of same
A size

B same orientation

C is at same distance from the mirror

D virtual

Answer B

Q.48 Which of the following represents shearing?

A (x, y) → (x+shx, y+shy)

B (x, y) → (ax, by)

C (x, y) → (x cos(θ)+y sin(θ), -x sin(θ)+y cos(θ))

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D (x, y) → (x+shy, y+shx)

Answer D

Q.49 If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in X direction, how many elements of it are ‘1’?

A 2

B 3

C 6

D 5

Answer B

Q.50 If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in Y direction, how many elements of it are ‘0’?

A 2

B 3

C 6

D 5

Answer D

Q.51 Shearing is also termed as

A Selecting

B Sorting

C Scaling

D Skewing

Answer D

Q.52 Shearing and reflection are types of translation.

A True

B False

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Answer B

Q.53 Which of this is compulsory for 2D reflection?

A Reflection plane.

B Origin

C Reflection axis

D Co-ordinate axis.

Answer C

Q.54Two successive translations are

A Multiplicative

B Inverse

C Subtractive

D Additive

Answer D

Q.55 Two successive translations are commutative.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.56 General pivot point rotation can be expressed as

A T(zr,yr).R(θ).T(-zr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)

B T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)

C T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)

D T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)

Answer B

Q.57 Which of the following is NOT correct (A, B and C are matrices)

A A∙B = B∙A

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B A∙B∙C = (A∙B) ∙C = A∙ (B∙C)

C C(A+B) = C∙A + C∙B

D 1A=A1

Answer A

Q.58 Reflection about the line y=0, the axis, is accomplished with the
transformation matrix with how many elements as ‘0’?

A 8

B 9

C 4

D 6

Answer D

Q.59 Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed
shape appears as if the object were composed of internal layers that had been
caused to slide over each other?

A Rotation

B Scaling up

C Scaling down

D Shearing

Answer D

Q.60 Transpose of a column matrix is

A Zero matrix

B Identity matrix

C Row matrix

D Diagonal matrix

Answer C

Q.61 Reversing the order in which a sequence of transformations is performed may affect
the transformed position of an object.

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A True

B False

Answer A

Q.62 How many minimum numbers of zeros are there in ‘3 x 3’ triangular matrix?

A 4

B 3

C 5

D 6

Answer B

Q.63 The object space or the space in which the application model is defined is called

A World co-ordinate system

B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer A

Q.64 What is the name of the space in which the image is displayed?

A World co-ordinate system

B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer B

Q.65 What is the rectangle in the world defining the region that is to be displayed?

A World co-ordinate system

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B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer C

Q.66 The window opened on the raster graphics screen in which the image
will be displayed is called

A World co-ordinate system

B Screen co-ordinate system

C World window

D Interface window

Answer D

Q.67 The process of mapping a world window in World Coordinates to the


Viewport is called Viewing transformation.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.68 Panning is a technique in which users can change the size of the area
to be viewed in order to see more detail or less detail.

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.68 Drawing of number of copies of the same image in rows and columns
cross the interface window so that they cover the entire window is called

A Roaming

B Panning

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C Zooming

D Tiling

Answer D

Q.70 By changing the dimensions of the viewport, the and of the objects being displayed
can be manipulated.

A Number of pixels and image quality

B X co-ordinate and Y co-ordinate

C Size and proportions

D All of these

Answer C

Q.71 Co-ordinates are ranging according to the screen resolution.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.72 Any convenient co-ordinate system or Cartesian co-ordinates which can be


used to define the picture is called

A spherical co-ordinates

B vector co-ordinates

C viewport co-ordinates

D world co-ordinates

Answer D

Q.73 The transformation of perspective projection must include, where d is the


distance between the centers of projection to the projection plane.

A D

B 1/d

C -d

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D -1/d

Answer D

Q.74 An area on a display device to which a window is mapped is called a………….

A Window

B Viewpoint

C Pixel

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.75 A Pixel is

A a computer program that draws picture

B A picture stored in secondary memory

C The smallest resolvable part of a picture

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.76 A system that automates the drafting process with interactive computer graphics
is called

A Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)

B Computer Aided Design (CAD)

C Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)

D Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)

Answer B

Q.77 In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects


and therefore shapes cannot be preserved?

A Orthographic

B Isometric

C Perspective

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D None of the above

Answer C

Q.78 Coordinate of □ABCD is WCS are: lowermost corner A(2,2) & diagonal corner are
C(8,6). W.r.t MCS. The coordinates of origin of WCS system are (5,4). If the axes of
WCS are at 600 in CCW w.r.t. the axes of MCS. Find new vertices of point A in MCS.

A (4.268, 6.732)

B (5.268, 6.732)

C (4.268, 4.732)

D (6.268, 4.732)

Answer A

Q.79 A triangle A with vertices P (50, 40), Q (100, 60) & R (70, 80) is to be
scaled by using scale factors Sx =0.5 & Sy = 0.7 about point P, Find CT
Matrix.

A 0.5 0 0
[ 0 0.7 0]
001

B 0.5 0 25
[ 0 0.7 0 ]
001

C 0.5 0 25
[ 0 0.7 12]
001

D 0.7 0 25
[ 0 0.5 12]
001

Answer C

Q.80 A line AB with end points A (2, 1) & B (7, 6) is to be moved by 3 units in x-direction
& 4 units in y-direction. Calculate new coordinates of points B.

A (10, 2)

B (2, 10)

C (10, 10)

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D (10, 5)

Answer C

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-02


Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING
Q.1. For generating Coons patch we require

A A set of grid points on surface

B A set of control points

C Four bounding curves defining surface

D Two bounding curves and a set of grid control points

Answer C

Q.2. In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5, specified from P1
(15,10) to P2 (10,15)will have its center at

A (10, 10)

B (15, 10)

C (15, 15)

D (10, 15)

Answer A

Q.3. In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-
dimensional modelling?

A Wireframe modelling

B Drafting

C Surface modelling

D solid modelling

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Answer B

Q.4. In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques. Which do not


require much computer time and memory?

A Surface modelling

B Solid modelling

C Wireframe modelling

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.5. In the following geometric modelling techniques. which cannot be used for
finite element analysis:

A Wireframe modelling

B Surface modelling

C Solid modeling

D none of the above

Answer D

Q.6. In the following geometric primitives. which is not a solid entity of CSG modelling:

A Box

B Cone

C Cylinder

D Circle

Answer D

Q.7. Which of the following is not an analytical entity?

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


A Line

B Circle

C Spline

D Parabola

Answer C

Q.8. Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

A Hyperbola

B Bezier curve

C B-spline curve

D Cubic spline curve

Answer A

Q.9. Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?

A Parabola

B Ellipse

C Hyperbola

D Line

Answer D

Q.10 The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is


.
A 2

B 1

C 3

D 4

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Answer B

Q.11 The shape of Bezier curve is controlled by


.
A Control points

B Knots

C End points

D All the above

Answer A

Q.12 The curve that follows a convex hull property is:


.
A Cubic spline

B B-spline

C Bezier curve

D Both (b) and (c)

Answer B

Q.13 The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is


.
A n+1

B n-1

C n

D 2n

Answer A

Q.14 The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors


.
A Increases with knot vectors

B Decreases with knot vectors

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C Remains constant

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.15 The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface are
.
A 4

B 3

C 2

D 5

Answer B

Q.16 The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is


.
A 2

B 1

C 3

D 4

Answer B

Q.17 The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.


.
A 2

B 1

C 3

D 4

Answer B

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Q.18 In the bezier curve, the curve is always to first and last segments of the
. polygon

A normal

B parallel

C tangent

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.19 The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as .


.
A tangent vector+length of the line

B tangent vector-length of the line

C tangent vector/length of the line

D length of the line/tangent vector

Answer C

Q.20 From the following, which is an axisymmetric surface?


.
A Plane Surface

B Ruled Surface

C Surface of Revolution

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.21 curves allow local control of the curve


.
A Analytical

B Hermite cubic spline

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C Beizer

D B-Spline

Answer D

Q.22 To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the two
. tangent vectors. This statement is true for which of the following

A B-spline curve

B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve

C Beizer curve

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.23 In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields


.
A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.24 Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in space such
. that at any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci) is
constant and equal to

A the major diameter

B the minor diameter

C semi major diameter

D semi-minor diameter

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Answer A

Q.25 When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the curve
. is known as

A interpolant curve

B approximation curve

C pitch curve

D data curve

Answer B

Q.26 In Beizer Curve, the curve follows


.
A the control points

B the shape of the defining polygon

C the defining points

D none of the above

Answer B

CAD/CAM &
AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-02
Name of Unit: GEOMETRIC MODELING
Q.27 In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with
.
A decrease in the number of vertices

B increase in the number of vertices

C decrease in control points

D none of the above

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer B

Q.28 The number of control points can be added or subtracted in .


.

A Bezier curve

B B-spline curve

C Cubic spline curve

D all of the above

Answer B

Q.29 The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points in .
.
A Hermite cubic spline curve

B Bezier curve

C B-spline curve

D Hyperbola

Answer C

Q.30 The is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries.
.
A ruled Surface

B plane Surface

C coons patch

D surface of Revolution

Answer C

Q.31 B-rep and C-Rep are the methods of


.
A solid modeling

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B surface modeling

C wireframe modeling

D 2D modeling

Answer A

Q.32 Which kind of model can store information about geometry


.
A Solid model

B Surface model

C Wireframe model

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.33 From the following, which method is also called as the Building Block Approach?
.
A Cellular Decomposition

B Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

C Generalized Sweeps

D Constructive Solid Geometry

Answer D

Q.34 Structuring and combining the primitives of the solid model in the graphics
. database, is achieved by the use of…..

A FEA

B transformations

C boolean operations

D none of the above

Answer C

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Q.35 The data representation of CSG objects is represented by
.
A a binary tree

B a boolean operation

C a primitive

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.36 is an extension of the wireframe model with additional face information added.
.
A CSG

B B-rep

C Loft

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.37 For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a


. preferred technique?

A Constructive Solid Geometry

B Pure Primitive Instancing

C Boundary Representation

D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Answer C

Q.38 Which of the following uses a number of two-dimensional profiles for generating
. a three-dimensional object?

A Tweaking

B Lofting

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C Filleting

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.39 To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most efficient?
.
A Extrude

B Sweep

C Shell

D Revolve

Answer C

Q.40 The curve is defined as the locus of a point moving with _ degree of freedom
.
A 0

B 1

C 2

D 3

Answer B

Q.41 Write parametric equation of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3).
.
A [3 5 8]+u[3 -1 -5]

B [3 5 8]+u[3 1 5]

C [3 8 5]+u[3 -1 -5]

D [3 5 8]+u[-3 1 5]

Answer A

Q.42 Find the tangent vector of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3)

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


. A 3i+j-5k

B 3i-j-5k

C 3i-j+5k

D -3i-j-5k

Answer B

Q.43 Find coordinates of points on line having end points P1(3,5,8) and P2 (6,4,3) at
. u=0.25

A [3.75 4.25 6.25]

B [3.25 4.25 6.25]

C [3.75 4.75 6.75]

D [4.25 3.75 6.25]

Answer C

Q.44 Two lines are parallel when


.
A P1 X P2=0

B P1 . P2=0

C P1 = P2

D P1+ P2=0

Answer A

Q.45 Two lines L1 and L2 having Parametric equations are P1=[3 4 7]+u[2 2 -6] and
. P2=[1 5 -2]+u[1 4 2]. Tangent vector for line L1

A 2i+2j-6k

B 2i+2j+6k

C 2i-2j-6k

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D 6-2j-2k

Answer A

Q.46 For Q 45, Tangent vector for line L2


.
A i+4j-k

B 2i+4j+k

C i-4j-2k

D i+4j+2k

Answer D

Q.47 For Q 45, Lines are perpendicular?


.
A True

B False

Answer B

Q.48 Parametric equation for circle


.
A X=x+Rcosu; Y=y+Rsinu; Z=z

B X=Rcosu; Y=Rsinu; Z=z

C X=x+Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z

D X=Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z

Answer A

Q.49 Center point of circle


.
A [x1+x2]/2; [y1+y2]/2; [z1+z2]/2

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B [x1-x2]/2; [y1-y2]/2; [z1-z2]/2

C [x1-x2]; [y1-y2]; [z1-z2]

D [x2-x1]; [y2-y1]; [z2-z1]

Answer A

Q.50 A circle is represented by center point [5,5] and radius 6 units. Find the
. parametric equation of circle and determine the various points on circle in first
quadrant if increment in angle by 45o

A 9.24,9.24

B 9.42,9.42

C 9,9

D 11,5

Answer A

Q.51 A circle is passing through two end points A[6,4] and B[10,10]. Find center point
. of circle

A 7,8

B 8,8

C 8,7

D 7,7

Answer C

Q.52 For Q 51, find radius of circle


.
A 3

B 3.6

C 4

D 3.5

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Answer B

Q.53 For Q 51, find coordinates of point on circle at u=0


.
A 11.6, 7

B 7, 11

C 11, 7

D 11.5, 7.5

Answer A

Q.54 Find parametric equation for X-coordinates of hermite cubic spline curve having
. end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

A -5u3+8u2+u+1

B 5u3+8u2+u+1

C 8u3-5u2-u+1

D 8u3+5u2+u+1

Answer A

Q.55 Find parametric equation for Y-coordinates of Hermite cubic spline curve having
. end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

A 2u3-3u2+2u+4

B 3u3-2u2-2u-4

C 2u3-3u2-2u-4

D 2u3+3u2+2u+4

Answer A

Q.56 C0 continuity refers to


.
A Common tangent

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B Common curvature

C Common point

D Common normal

Answer C

Q.57 C‘ continuity refers to


.
A Common tangent

B Common curvature

C Common point

D Common normal

Answer B

Q.58 C” continuity refers to


.
A Common tangent

B Common curvature

C Common point

D Common normal

Answer A

Q.59 Which of the following is not a method to describe a curve mathematically?


.

A Explicit form

B Laplace form

C Implicit form

D Parametric form

Answer B

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Q.60 When the curve passes through all the data points, then the curve is known as
.

A approximation curve

B pitch curve

C data curve

D interpolant curve

Answer D

Q.61 When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the curve is known
. as

A approximation curve

B pitch curve

C data curve

D interpolant curve

Answer A

Q.62 Synthetic curve pass through defined data points and thus can be represented by
.

A polynomial equations

B exponential equations

C partial differential equations

D differential equations

Answer A

Q.63 Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in space such that at
. any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci) is constant and
equal to

A the major diameter

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


B the minor diameter

C semi major diameter

D semi-minor diameter

Answer A

Q.64 The parabola is defined mathematically as a curve generated by a point that moves
. such that its distance from the focus is always__________the distance to the directrix

A larger than

B smaller than

C equal to

D none of the above

Answer C

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Q.65 In synthetic curves, zero-order continuity yields
.

A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.66 In synthetic curves, first-order continuity yields


.

A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.67 In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields


.

A a position continuous curve

B a slope continuous curve

C a curvature continuous curve

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.68 The B-spline curve has a


.

A first-order continuity

B second-order continuity

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C zero-order continuity

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.69 To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the two tangent
. vectors. This statement is true for which of the following?

A B-spline curve

B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve

C Beizer curve

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.70 The Bezier curve is smoother than the Hermite cubic spline because it has _________ order
. derivatives.

A lower

B higher

C lower and higher both

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.71 In the bezier curve, the curve is always________to first and last segments of the polygon
.

A normal

B parallel

C tangent

D none of the above

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer C

Q.72 ________curves allow local control of the curve.


.

A Analytical

B Hermite cubic spline

C Beizer

D B-Spline

Answer D

Q.73 In Beizer Curve, the curve follows __________


.

A the control points

B the shape of the defining polygon

C the defining points

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.74 In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with _______ of the polygon.
.

A decrease in the number of vertices

B increase in the number of vertices

C decrease in control points

D none of the above

Answer B

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Q.75 The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points in _____
.

A Hermite cubic spline curve

B Bezier curve

C B-spline curve

D Hyperbola

Answer C

Q.76 In modeling of a tabulated cylinder, the plane of the curve is _______


.

A along the curve

B normal to the curve

C along the axis of the cylinder

D perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder

Answer D

Q.77 The ___________ is used to create a surface using curves that form closed boundaries
.

A ruled Surface

B plane Surface

C coons patch

D surface of Revolution

Answer C

Q.78 ________ command gives an array of object in 3D modeling


.

A Extrude

B Revolve

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C Pattern

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.79 To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most efficient
.

A Extrude

B Sweep

C Shell

D Revolve

Answer C

Q.80 A cylinder can be created by drawing a rectangular shape using the ________ tool.
.

A revolve

B sweep

C extrude

D all of the above

Answer A

Q.81 For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a preferred
. technique

A Constructive Solid Geometry

B Pure Primitive Instancing

C Boundary Representation

D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer C

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION


[Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-03
Name of Unit: FEA
Q.1 What is the full form of FEA

A Fracture Element Analysis

B Finite Element Analysis

C Future Electronic Analysis

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.2 From the following, which type of element is not two dimensional?

A Tetrahedron

B Quadrilateral

C Parallelogram

D Rectangle

Answer A

Q.3 For truss analysis, which type of elements is used?

A Triangle

B Parallelogram

C Rectangle

D Bar

Answer D

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.4 To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides a large problem into smaller, simpler parts that
are called

A static elements

B dynamic elements

C infinite elements

D finite elements

Answer D

Q.5 The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of smaller elements is
known as

A discretization

B assemblage

C continuum

D traction

Answer A

Q.6 The sum of the shape function is equal to

A 0

B 0.5

C 1

D 2

Answer C

Q.7 A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?

A 3

B 4

C 5

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


D 6

Answer D

Q.8 Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends on .

A nature of element

B type of an element

C degrees of freedom

D nodes

Answer C

Q.9 On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by

A KQ=F

B KQ≠F

C K=QF

D K≠QF

Answer A

Q.10 The finite element method is mostly used in the field of

A structural mechanics

B classical mechanics

C applied mechanics

D engineering mechanics

Answer D

Q.11 In FEA, the sub domains are called as .

A particles

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


B molecules

C elements

D none

Answer C

Q.12 The numbers of node for 1 D element are

A 1

B 2

C 3

D 0

Answer B

Q.13 Finite element analysis deals with .

A approximate numerical solution

B non-boundary value problems

C Laplace equations

D All of the above

Answer A

Q.14 Stiffness matrix depends on

A material

B geometry

C both material and geometry

D none of the above

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer C

Q.15 Example of 2-D Element is .

A bar

B triangle

C hexahedron

D tetrahedron

Answer B

Q.16 For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the stiffness matrix formed
is having an order of

A 2*2

B 3*3

C 4*4

D 6*6

Answer B

Q.17 To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element, are used.

A shape function

B node function

C element function

D coordinate function

Answer A

Q.18 The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces conditions called

A friction

B traction

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C boundary condition

D surfacing

Answer C

Q.19 The truss element can resist only

A surface force

B axial force

C point load

D none of the above

Answer B

Q.20

The truss element can deform only in the

A vertical direction

B horizontal direction

C inclined direction

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D axial direction

Answer D

Q.21 Example for one – Dimensional element is .

A triangular element

B brick element

C truss element

D axisymmetric element

Answer C

Q.22 The determinant of an element stiffness matrix is always

A 3

B 2

C 1

D 0

Answer D

Q.23 How many nodes are there in a 3-D brick element?

A 3

B 6

C 8

D 9

Answer C

Q.24 From below, choose the condition for the axisymmetric element.

A Symmetric about axis

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B Boundary conditions are symmetric about an axis

C Loading conditions are symmetric about an axis

D All the above

Answer D

Q.25 Axis-Symmetric element is Element

A 1D

B 2D

C 3D

D 4D

Answer B

Q.26 is/are the phase/s of finite element method

A Pre-processing

B Solution

C Post Processing

D None

Answer C

Q.27 The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the position of a point in
space is.

A 3

B 4

C 1

D 2

Answer A

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Q.28 The finite element methods can be applied in ---------areas.

A thermal

B soil and rock mechanics

C vibration

D all of the above

Answer D

Q.29 If the structure is more complex in order to simplify the model, we need to
subdivide the structure into substructures. These substructures are termed as.

A elements

B modules

C links

D models

Answer B

Q.30 Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness matrix?

A The minimum potential energy principle

B Galerkin's principle

C Weighted residual method

D Inverse matrix method

Answer D

Q.31 ………….is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of the


element to the smallest dimension.

A Element depth ratio

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B Mode shape ratio

C Aspect ratio

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.32 …………..are used to express the geometry or shape of the element

A Mode shapes

B Shape functions

C Natural curves

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.33 When a thin plate is subjected to loading in its own plane only, the condition is
called _ .

A plane stress

B plane strain

C zero stress

D zero strain

Answer A

Q.34 The characteristic of the shape function is

A the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at
the other nodes

B the sum of the shape function is equal to one

C both a & b

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D None of the above

Answer C

Q.35 The points in the entire structure are defined using the coordinates system is known
as .

A local coordinates system

B natural coordinates system

C global coordinate system

D none of the above

Answer C

Q.36 The applications of the Finite Element Method in two-dimensional analyses are .

A stretching of plates

B gravity of dams

C axisymmetric shells

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.37 If the body is in a state of equilibrium then the energy is minimum. This statement
is considered in .

A inverse matrix method

B weighted residual method

C Galerkin’s principle

D the minimum potential energy principle

Answer D

Q.38 Which of the following is true for the stiffness matrix (K)?

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A K is a banded matrix

B K is un-symmetric

C K is an un-banded matrix

D none of the above

Answer A

Q.39 The actual thickness of plane strain element is .

A very large

B very small

C assumed by software

D any of the above

Answer A

Q.40 Which of the following is not an FEA package?

A ANSYS

B Nastran

C Abaqus

D AutoCAD

Answer D

Q.41 Which of the following module of FEA is used to determine natural frequency?

A Static analysis

B Thermal analysis

C Modal analysis

D All of the above

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Answer C

Q.42 For thermal analysis, the field variable is

A stress

B strain

C displacement

D Temperature

Answer D

Q.43 In FEA of a fluid mechanics problem, we need to find …….

A stress distribution

B heat flux distribution

C pressure distribution

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.44 Crack propagation problems come under category.

A steady-state problems

B eigenvalue problems

C transient problems

D any of the above

Answer C

Q.45 In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having stiffness.

A zero

B very small

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C very large

D infinite

Answer D

Q.46 How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron element?

A 3

B 4

C 5

D 6

Answer B

Q.47 How many nodes are there in a hexahedron element?

A 4

B 6

C 8

D 10

Answer C

Q.48 How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron with curved sides element?

A 6

B 8

C 10

D 12

Answer C

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Q.49 If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to be accurate.

A more

B less

C depends on other factors

D can't say

Answer A

Q.50 In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation .

A R=KQ+F

B R=KQ-F

C R=K+QF

D R=K-QF

Answer B

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions] UNIT No-04


Name of Unit: CAM
Q.1 CAD/CAM is the relationship between

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A science and engineering

B manufacturing and marketing

C design and manufacturing

D design and marketing

Answer C

Q.2 Which two disciplines are tied by a common database?

A documentation and geometric modeling

B CAD and CAM

C drafting and documentation

D none of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.3 The term that is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire frame
modelling and drafting is known as

A software package

B operating system

C application software

D none of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.4 The software that is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its data
and perform housekeeping functions is known as

A operating software

B graphics software

C application software

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D programming software

Answer A

Q.5 During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0
R5.0 the type of tool motion will be

A circular Interpolation – clockwise

B circular Interpolation – counter clockwise

C linear Interpolation

D rapid feed

Answer A

Q.6 n an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to point (7, 2)
along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the tool is at (5,
4). The G and N codes for this motion are

A N010 GO3 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

B N010 GO2 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

C N010 GO1 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

D N010 GOO X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0

Answer B

Q.7 The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5, 5) to (10, 10) while
performing an operation. The centre of the arc is at (10, 5). Which one of the following
NC tool path command performs the above mentioned operation?

A N010 GO2 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5

B N010 GO3 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5

C N010 GO1 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5

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D N010 GO2 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5

Answer A

Q.8 Match the following:


NC code Definition
P. M05 1. Absolute coordinate system
Q. G01 2. Dwell
R. G04 3. Spindle stop
S. G09 4. Linear interpolation

A P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1

B P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2

C P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1

D P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1

Answer C

Q.9 In a CNC program block, N02 GO2 G91 X40 Z40……, GO2 and G91 refer to

A circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and


incremental dimension

B circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and absolute dimension

C circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension

D circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension

Answer C

Q.10 Numerical control

A applies only to milling machines

B is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour

C is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions

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D None of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.11 Computer will perform the data processing functions in

A NC

B CNC

C DNC

D None of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.12 Control loop unit of M.C.U is always

A a hardware unit

B a software unit

C a control unit

D none of the mentioned

Answer A

Q.13 The repeatability of NC machine depends on

A control loop errors

B mechanical errors

C electrical errors

D none of the mentioned

Answer B

Q.14 Rotation about Z-axis is called………….

A a-axis

B b-axis

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C c-axis

D none of the mentioned

Answer C

Q.15 Rotation of spindle is designated by one of the following axis:

A a-axis

B b-axis

C c-axis

D none of the mentioned

Answer D

Q.16 he linking of computer with a communication system is called………..

A networking

B pairing

C interlocking

D assembling

Answer A

Q.17 The process of putting data into a storage location is called

A reading

B writing

C controlling

D hand shaking

Answer B

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Q.18 The process of copying data from a memory location is called

A reading

B writing

C controlling

D hand shaking

Answer A

Q.19 CNC machining centres do not include operations like

A milling

B boring

C welding

D tapping

Answer C

Q.20 Feed is measured in units of

A length/revolution

B degree/revolution

C length

D velocity

Answer A

Q.21 he depth that the tool is plunged into the surface is called as

A feed

B depth of cut

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C depth of tool

D working depth

Answer B

Q.22 In CNC systems multiple microprocessors and programmable logic controllers work

A in parallel

B in series

C one after the other

D for 80% of the total machining time

Answer A

Q.23 Which of the following is not the advantage of CNC machines?

A Higher flexibility

B Improved quality

C Reduced scrap rate

D Improved strength of the components

Answer D

Q.24 In how many ways CNC machine tool systems can be classified?

A 2

B 3

C 4

D 5

Answer B

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Q.25 Point-to-point systems are used for

A reaming

B parting

C grooving

D facing

Answer A

Q.26 In part programming, interpolation is used for obtaining trajectory.

A helicoidal

B pentagonal

C triangular

D zig-zag

Answer A

Q.27 For CNC machining skilled part programmers are needed.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.28 An absolute NC system is one in which all position coordinates are referred to one
fixed origin called the zero point.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.29 In , the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one reference point

A Incremental System

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B Absolute System

C Datum System

D Screen Coordinates System

Answer B

Q.30 ……… is a group of words or coded instruction for the NC/CNC system to
execute a particular movement.

A Sequence

B Address

C Code

D Block

Answer D

Q.31 Each coded instruction in a set of instructions is called as……

A Words

B Alphabet

C Numbers

D Format

Answer A

Q.32 In , the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one Previous point.

A Incremental System

B Absolute System

C Datum System

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D Screen Coordinates System

Answer A

Q.33 G00 Preparatory code is used for

A Rapid Travel Execution

B Rapid Travel Positioning

C Rapid Travel sequencing

D Rapid clockwise interpolation

Answer B

Q.34 In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40……, G33 refer to

A Peck Drilling

B Counter Boring

C Thread Cutting

D Grooving

Answer C

Q.35 In CNC Program M03 is refer to……

A Spindle ON in Clockwise rotation

B Spindle ON in Counter Clockwise rotation

C Spindle OFF in Clockwise rotation

D Spindle OFF in Counter Clockwise rotation

Answer A

Q.36 In CNC Program M98 is refer to……

A CANCEL Subroutine

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B Call Sub-Program

C Call Subroutine

D CANCEL Sub-Program

Answer B

Q.37 In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40 K5……, K refer to

A Depth of cut

B Pitch

C Multiple Threading Cycle

D Feed

Answer B

Q.38 A CNC Lathe is usually a machine tool with Z axes is…..

A Line Joining origin and vertical movement

B Line perpendicular to Y axis

C Both A & B

D Line Joining Chuck centre & tail stock centre

Answer D

Q.39 B rotational axis is rotation about Axis.

A X

B Y

C Z

D C

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Answer A

Q.40 Secondary Linear Axes U,V & W are ……… to X,Y & Z-axis.

A Perpendicular

B Parallel

C Rotational

D All of the above

Answer B

Q.41 ……… are also called as parametric subroutines

A Micro

B Macro

C Sub Macro

D Sub Micro

Answer B

Answer A

Q.43 Incremental dimension in circular interpolation in X-axis is denoted by

A J

B I

C K

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.44 Repetitive CNC machine operations conveniently performing and execute with
one command instead of programming of series of individual move called …..

A Common Cycle

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B Incremental Programming

C Canned Cycle

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.45 In CNC programming …….. is commonly used canned cycle for Stock removal cycle

A G71

B G72

C G73

D G74

Answer D

Q.46 ……… is the origin of the coordinate system which is defined by manufacturer they
cannot be changed

A Blocking Point

B machine Zero Point

C Start Point

D Program Zero point

Answer B

Q.47 To indicate the position of the workpiece ly & easily machine zero pint should be
displaced to another point on the workpiece called…

A Workpiece zero Point

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B machine Zero Point

C Start Point

D Program Zero point

A Answer

Q.48 XY Plane Selection in CNC machining is done by…..

A G16

B G17

C G18

D G19

Answer B

Q.49 The distance of a given tool tip from the surface of workpiece is known as…..

A Tool length

B Tool length offset H

C Cutter radius

D Compensation

Answer B

Q.50 In CNC machining tool radius compensation turning the left mode ON programming
contour done by

A G40

B G41

C G42

D G43

Answer B

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Q.51 Maximum spindle speed limitation code in CNC Machine

A G90

B G91

C G92

D G93

Answer C

Q.52 Which of the following code is used to return to a reference point?

A G23

B G28

C G14

D G19

Answer B

Q.53 The following code will produce dwell for a specified time…

A G18

B G65

C G45

D G04

Answer D

Q.54 Which of the following code will give point to point movement?

A G00

B G01

C G56

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D G94

Answer A

Q.55 Which rule implement for axes Nomenclature?

A Left-hand rule

B Right-Hand Rule

C Thumb Rule

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.56 Automatic tool change in CNC Machine code

A M05

B M06

C M07

D M09

Answer B

Q.57 Full form of MCU is…………

A Machine computer unit

B Machine control universal

C Machine control unit

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.58 The machine tool, in which calculation and setting of the operating conditions like depth
of cut, feed, speed are done during the machining by the control system itself, is called

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A Computer Numerical Control System

B Direct Numerical Control System

C Machining Center System

D Adaptive Control System

Answer D

Q.59 In which machine we get feedback?

A Lathe machine

B NC machine

C CNC machine

D Milling machine

Answer C

Q.60 Which machine's spindle is used to horizontal work?

A UMC

B VMC

C HMC

D DNC

Answer C

Q.61 What is the full form of ATC?

A Automatic tool changer

B Arranged tool changer

C Automatic tool controller

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D Arranged tool controller

Answer A

Q.62 In which system we get feedback?

A Open-loop system

B Machine control system

C Closed-loop system

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.63 How many maximum tools can ATC hold?

A 60

B 80

C 90

D 100

Answer B

Q.64 In the CNC machine which device used to hold the workpiece?

A Automatic pallet changer

B Automatic work part positioner

C A & B both

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.65 In a CAD package, mirror image of a 2D point P (5, 10) is to be obtained about a line
which passes through the origin and makes an angle of 45° counterclockwise with the X-
axis. The coordinates of the transformed point will be

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A (7.5, 5)

B (10, 5)

C (7.5, -5)

D (10, -5)

Answer B

Q.66 NC contouring is an example of

A Continuous path positioning

B Point-to-point positioning

C Absolute positioning

D Incremental positioning

Answer A

Q.67 With reference to NC machines, which of the following statements is wrong

A Both closed-loop and open-loop control systems are used

B Paper tapes, floppy tapes and cassettes are used for data storage

C Digitizers may be used as interactive input devices

D Post processor is an item of hardware

Answer C

Q.68 In finish machining of an island on a casting with CNC milling machine, an end mill with
10 mm diameter is employed. The corner points of the island are represented by (0, 0), (0,
30), (50, 30) and (50, 0). By applying cutter radius right compensation, the trajectory of the
cutter will be

A (-5, 0), (-5, 35), (55, 35), (55,-5), (-5,-5)

B (0,-5), (55,-5), (55, 35), (-5, 35), (-5,-5)

C (5, 5), (5, 25), (45, 25), (45, 5), (5, 5)

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D (5, 5), (45, 5), (45, 25), (5, 25), (5, 5)

Answer A

Q.69 The lost motion in CNC machine tool is on account of

A Backlash in gearing

B Wind-up of drive shafts

C Deflection of machine tool members

D All the above

Answer A

Q.1. From following, the alternative name for RP is ________

A Additive Manufacturing

B Layer Manufacturing

C Direct CAD Manufacturing

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.2. Input of RP data is ______

A CAM data

B CAPP data

C CAD data

D All of the above

Answer C

Q.3. In the ___________ process, one starts with a single block of solid material larger than the final
size of the desired object and material is removed until the desired shape is reached.

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A Subtractive process

B Additive process

C Formative process

D All of above

Answer A

Q.4. __________ is one where mechanical forces or restricting forms are applied on a material so
as to form it into the desired shape

A Subtractive process

B Additive process

C Formative process

D All of above

Answer C

Q.5. Which of the following is not subtractive process?

A Milling

B Stereo-lithography

C Sawing

D EDM

Answer B

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CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-05
Name of Unit: Advance Manufacturing Method
Q.6. Which of the following process is not formative process?

A Bending

B Plastic injection molding

C Selective Laser Sintering

D Forging

Answer C

Q.7. Choose the correct sequence to generate prototype

A 3D CAD data - CAD solid model - STL file - RP prototype

B CAD solid model - 3D CAD data - RP prototype - STL file

C STL file - 3D CAD data - CAD solid model - RP prototype

D 3D CAD data - STL file - CAD solid model - RP prototype

Answer A

Q.8. Which of the following can not be the input of CAD solid model?

A Physical mockup

B 2D surface data

C Tooling

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D 3D CAD data

Answer C

Q.9. Full form of STL is _____

A Straight-lithography

B Streto-lithography

C Stereo-lithography

D Straight-lipsography

Answer C

Q.10. For rapid prototyping 3D CAD model should be converted into______file

A SGC

B SLA

C STL

D SLS

Answer C

Q.11. Process of converting STL file model in to layers is called________in RP

A chopping

B slicing

C cutting

D trimming

Answer B

Q.12. Support structures are required for ______

A thin portions

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B thick portions

C overhanging portions

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.13. The STL files translate the part geometry from a CAD system to________

A CNC machine

B VMC machine

C RP machine

D CAPP machine

Answer C

Q.14. Slicing a part is easier in ______

A B-rep method

B STL method

C CSG method

D PRT method

Answer B

Q.15. STL file converts curved surfaces into_______

A Polygons

B Lines

C Surfaces

D None of the above

Answer A

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Q.16. Which of the following is not Liquid-based RP system?

A Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA)

B Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM)

C Solid Ground Curing (SGC)

D Solid Object Ultraviolet-Laser Printer (SOUP

Answer B

Q.17. Full form of FDM is_______

A Fixed Development Modelling

B Fusion Development Modelling

C Fused Deposition Modelling

D Focused Deposition Modelling

Answer C

Q.18. Full form of MJM is______

A Multi Joint Modelling

B Multi Jet Modelling

C Muted Jet Modelling

D Mitred Jet Modelling

Answer B

Q.19. Which of the following is not Solid-based RP system?

A Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM)

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B Paper Lamination Technology (PLT)

C Electron Beam Melting (EBM)

D Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM)

Answer C

Q.20. Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM) is developed by_______

A Stratasys

B CAM-LEM

C Kira Corporation

D Cubic Technologies

Answer D

Q.21. Which of the following is not Powder-Based RP system?

A Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)

B Solid Object Ultraviolet-Laser Printer (SOUP)

C Electron Beam Melting (EBM)

D Direct Metal Deposition (DMD)

Answer B

Q.22. Which of the following RP system is not developed by 3D systems?

A Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)

B Multi-Jet Modeling System (MJM)

C Paper Lamination Technology (PLT)

D Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA)

Answer C

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Q.23. Which of the following is used as base material in Stereolithography (SLA) process?

A Thermoplastics , Metals powders

B Thermoplastics , Eutectic metals.

C Titanium alloys

D Photopolymer

Answer D

Q.24. Which of the following is used as base material in Electron Beam Melting (EBM) process?

A Titanium alloys

B Photopolymer

C Various materials

D Paper

Answer A

Q.25. Which of the following is used as base material in Selective laser sintering (SLS)?

A Photopolymer

B Thermoplastics, Metal powders

C Titanium alloys

D Various materials

Answer B

Q.26. Which of the following advantage does not possess by the rapid prototyping process over
the traditional prototyping process?

A It consumes less time

B Gives better quality

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C Reduces product launch time

D It's cheaper

Answer D

Q.27. STL file format is represented by interaction of ______

A lines and hexagons

B lines and rectangles

C lines and triangles

D lines and circles

Answer C

Q.28. Which material possess the maximum strength?

A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer C

Q.29. Which material can be efficiently used as a support material?

A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer D

Q.30. Which material gives finest surface finish in RP?

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A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer B

Q.31. Which materials possess highest melting temperature?

A ABS

B PLA

C Nylon

D INF

Answer C

Q.32. Which file format cannot be converted into STL file format?

A .prt

B .sld

C .dwg

D .stp

Answer C

Q.33. STL files contains ______

A mass properties of the model

B geometrical data

C drawing data

D all of the above

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Answer B

Q.34. In STL files when chord length decrease then accuracy _______

A increase

B decrease

C may increase or may decrease

D remains constant

Answer A

Q.35. Which of the following is least important in design during rapid prototyping?

A Machine size

B Tolerance

C Material

D CAD software

Answer B

Q.36. Drilling, milling and threading are examples of which kind of processes?

A Additive manufacturing

B Subtractive manufacturing

C Formative manufacturing

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.37. Which of the following is not an example of additive manufacturing?

A Fused-deposition-modeling

B Electron beam machining

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C SLS

D Injection molding

Answer D

Q.38. In 4D printing, which one is the fourth dimension?

A Time

B Material

C Sound

D Light

Answer A

Q.39. Which of the following is not a data interfacing format?

A STL

B SLC

C LEAF

D RP

Answer D

Q.40. Which of the following is a data interfacing format?

A HP/GL

B ACER

C ASUS

D IBM

Answer A

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Q.41. STL consists of an unordered list of _______ facets representing the outside skin of an
object.

A linear

B triangular

C square

D hexagonal

Answer B

Q.42. STL file consists of which of the following format?

A ASCII

B Binary

C Both A & B

D Neither A nor B

Answer C

Q.43. STL files plague several problems as they contain no _______ data

A geographical

B analytical

C topological

D all of the above

Answer C

Q.44. In laminated object manufacturing (LOM), which of the following cutting strategy is
preferable?

A Directional scanning

B Zigzag tool paths

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C Contouring and spiral paths

D Boundary cutting tool paths

Answer D

Q.45. A tessellated model is said to be valid if there are ________

A no missing facets

B no degenerate facets

C no overlapping facets

D all of the above

Answer D

Q.46. Among the following, which one is the last step in Data Processing for Rapid Prototyping?

A Model slicing

B Part orientation

C Tool path generation

D Support generation

Answer C

Q.47. Among the following, which one is the earliest step in Data Processing for Rapid
Prototyping?

A Model slicing

B Part orientation

C Tool path generation

D Support generation

Answer B

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Q.48. What type of inner structure makes the smoothest model in RP?

A Higher resolution

B Larger polygons

C Lower resolution

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.49. What type of inner structure can be used to reduce the printing time of the model in RP?

A Higher resolution

B Smaller polygons

C Lower resolution

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.50. Which of the following is an optional section of IGES format?

A Start section

B Global section

C Terminate section

D Flag section

Answer D

Q.51. Which one is NOT related to rapid prototyping definition?

A Layer by layer

B Physical model

C From 3D CAD data

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D Production line

Answer D

Q.52. Which one of the processes is NOT using a laser?

A FDM

B SLA

C SLS

D LOM

Answer A

Q.53. Which of the following is the process in the RP cycle?

A Post-processing

B Transfer to machine

C Pre-processing

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.54. Which of the following is one of the design process steps?

A Build

B Concept

C Pre-processing

D Transfer to machine

Answer B

Q.55. What is the format for the prototyping machine file?

A .prt

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B .slt

C .stl

D .iges

Answer C

Q.56. Which CAD software cannot be used to create data for the prototyping machine?

A CREO

B CATIA

C NX Unigraphics

D Adobe Illustrator

Answer D

Q.57. Which one of the process is subtractive prototyping?

A 5 axis CNC Milling

B Fused Deposition Modeling

C Multi-Jet Modeling

D Stereolithography Apparatus

Answer A

Q.58. From the following, in which process, the input material is in solid form?

A SLA

B SLS

C FDM

D MJM

Answer C

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Q.59. Which of the process, the input material is in liquid form?

A LOM

B SLS

C FDM

D MJM

Answer D

Q.60. Which of the process, the input material is in powder form?

A LOM

B SLS

C FDM

D MJM

Answer B

Q.61. Which material is NOT available for LOM process?

A Paper

B Plastic

C Metal

D Glass

Answer D

Q.62. Which of the process is using the extrusion concept?

A SLA

B SLS

C FDM

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


D MJM

Answer C

Q.63. Which of the following is the process of the pre-processing stage?

A Remove support

B Checking 3D CAD data

C De-powdering loose material

D Dip in a binder to strengthen the part

Answer B

Q.64. A computer model of a part design on a CAD system is called which of the following?

A Computer Prototype

B Geometric Prototype

C Solid Prototype

D Virtual Prototype

Answer D

Q.65. Machining is never used for rapid prototyping because it takes too long.

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.66. In the context of rapid prototyping and additive manufacturing, tessellation refers to the
process of slicing the CAD model of the part into layers.

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


A Droplet Deposition Manufacturing

B Used-Deposition Modeling

C Laminated-Object Manufacturing

D Stereolithography

Answer D

Q.67. Which of the following RP technologies uses powders as the starting material?

A Droplet Deposition Manufacturing

B Fused-Deposition Modeling

C Selective Laser Sintering

D Stereolithography

Answer C

Q.68. Which of the following RP technologies uses molten material as the starting material?

A Three-Dimensional Printing

B Fused-Deposition Modeling

C Stereolithography

D Selective Laser Sintering

Answer C

Q.69. Which one of the following RP technologies uses solid sheet stock as the starting material?

A Droplet deposition manufacturing

B Fused-deposition modeling

C Laminated-Object Manufacturing

D Selective Laser Sintering

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Answer C

Q.7 Which of the following are examples of appropriate applications of additive manufacturing in
0. the actual production of parts and products?

A Castings made in small quantities

B Plastic parts in small batch sizes

C Mass-produced metal parts

D Special textile products

Answer B

Q.7 Which of the following are problems with the current rapid prototyping and
1. additive manufacturing technologies?

A Limited material variety

B Inability to convert a solid part into layers

C Poor machinability of the starting material

D The inability of the designer to design the part

Answer A

Q.7 Of all of the current material addition rapid prototyping technologies, which one is the most
2. widely used?

A Ballistic particle manufacturing

B Selective laser sintering

C Solid ground curing

D Stereolithography

Answer D

Q.7 Which one of the following is not a rapid indirect tooling method?
3.

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A Vacuum Casting

B Investment Casting

C Laser-Engineered Net Shaping

D Injection molding

Answer C

Q.7 Which one of the following is not a direct rapid tooling method?
4.

A LOM Composite

B Direct AIM (ACES Injection Molding)

C Sand Molding

D Injection molding

Answer D

Q.75. In the process of Selective Laser Sintering, raw material used is in the form of ______

A machining wax

B foam core

C powder

D rubber

Answer C

Q.76. In Selective Laser Sintering, laser light is also being used.

A True

B False

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C

Answer A

Q.77. Explicit support structures are not required in Selective Laser Sintering (SLS).

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.78. Which of the following process is suitable for making injection molding tools?

A SL

B SLS

C EBM

D FDM

Answer B

Q.79. Which one of the following is not Extrusion-Based RP Systems?

A Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM)

B 3D Printing

C Sheet Lamination (Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM))

D Electron Beam melting (EBM)

Answer D

Q.80. Which of the following is the firststep of the rapid prototyping process?

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A 3D Modeling

B Data Conversion

C Building

D Postprocessing

Answer A

Q.81. Which of the following is the last step of the rapid prototyping process?

A 3D Modeling

B Data Conversion

C Building

D Postprocessing

Answer D

Q.82. In STL files Euler’s rule for solids can be written as

A No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 3 x No. of bodies

B No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = No. of bodies

C No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 2 x No. of bodies

D No. of faces – No. of edges + No. of vertices = 4 x No. of bodies

Answer C

Q.83. Which of the following is a stage of Product Life Cycle?

A Introduction stage

B Growth stage

C Mature stage

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D All of the above

Answer D

Q.84. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage represents rapid growth of product sale known
as_____.

A Saturation stage

B Mature stage

C Growth stage

D Introduction stage

Answer C

Q.85. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage represents a new and previously unknown product
for buyers known as_____.

A Mature stage

B Introduction stage

C Decline stage

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.86. In “Product Life Cycle” a stage in which buyers move on to other products and sales
drop is known as_____.

A Growth stage

B Introduction stage

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C Mature stage

D Decline stage

Answer D

Q.87. In “Product Life Cycle” in _______ stage market becomes saturated

A Mature stage

B Growth stage

C Decline stage

D Introduction stage

Answer A

Q.88. The technology life cycle concerned with the time and cost of developing the
technology

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.89. The time duration of useful life of any product is known as a product's life cycle.

A True

B False

Answer B

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.90. The technology is defined as the sophistication of a plant ,any equipment or any
machine etc

A True

B False

Answer B

CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Questions

UNIT No-06
Name of Unit: Robotics and Automation
Q.1. ____ is a manufacturing philosophy in which different parts are manufactured in a small batch
or group based on similarities

A Production technology

B Group technology

C Flexible manufacturing system

D None of the above

Answer B

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.2. Which layout is mostly used for batch type of production?

A Product layout

B Process layout

C In line layout

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.3. In which layout manufacturing is done according to machine arrangement

A GT layout

B Product layout

C Process layout

D Hybrid layout

Answer C

Q.4. In which layout manufacturing is done according to product's characteristics?

A Process layout

B GT layout

C Product layout

D Both A & B

Answer D

Q.5. From the following which is type of coding system?

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


A OPITZ coding system

B 3 system

C The MICLASS system

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.6. From the following in which coding method supplementary code and form code are used?

A 3 system

B The MICLASS system

C OPITZ coding system

D The DICLASS system

Answer C

Q.7. ____ is a collection of parts which have similar characteristics

A Part family

B Mono family

C GT family

D Poly family

Answer A

Q.8. From the following which is the step of machine cell design?

A Divide parts into part families

B Select type of machine cell

C Prepare a composite part

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


D All of the above

Answer D

Q.9. Cellular manufacturing is not a application of thought of group technology.

A True

B False

Answer A

Q.1 Form which of the following is the objective of cellular manufacturing.


0.

A Reduced manufacturing lead time

B Increased in quality

C Reduced setup time

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.11. ____ is a highly automated group of GT machine cell.

A Flexible manufacturing system

B Group technology

C Automated system

D None of the above

Answer A

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.12. From the following which is the main components of Flexible manufacturing system(FMS).

A Main frame computer

B Automated guided vehicle

C Material handling system

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.13. From the following what is the full form of AGV?

A Automatic Guided Vehicle

B Automated Gas Vehicle

C Automated Guided Vehicle

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.14. From the following which is the types of Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV).

A Driver less train

B Pallet trucks

C Unit load carriers

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.15. From the following which method is used to guide the AGV.

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


A Wire guided

B Paint strip

C Self guided vehicle

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.16. From the following which is not the application of AGV.

A Truck loading and unloading

B To change the tool

C Material transfer

D Paper roll transfer

Answer B

Q.17. From the following which is the benefits of AGV.

A Reduction in man-hours

B Useful in hazardous area

C Both A & B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.18. A combination of equipment and controls which handles, stores and retrieves materials
with precision,accuracy and speed under a defined degree of automation is known as ____

A Automated storage and retrieval system (AS/RS)

B Flexible manufacturing system

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


C Automated guided vehicle

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.19. From the following which is the benefits of AS/RS

A Less product damage

B Good and easy housekeeping in FMS

C Reduce labour cost

D All of the above

Answer D

Q.20. From the following which is the type of FMS layout

A In line layout

B Ladder layout

C Both A &B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.21. What is the full form of AS/RS in FMS?

A Automated storage and recovery system

B Automatic storage and rotary system

C Automated storage and retrieval system

D Automated storage and regenerative system

Answer C

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.22. From the following in which FMS layout machine tools are kept along a straight line.

A Loop layout

B In line layout

C Ladder layout

D Open field layout

Answer B

Q.23. From the following in which FMS layout workstations are arranged in a loop

A Ladder layout

B In line layout

C Loop layout

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.24. From the following in which FMS layout workstations are arranged in a loop with rungs

A Ladder layout

B Open field layout

C Loop layout

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.25. From the following which FMS layout is combination of many loop and ladder layout

A Ladder layout

B Open field layout

C Loop layout

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


D None of the above

Answer B

Q.26. From the following in which FMS layout robots are used as material handling system

A Ladder layout

B Open field layout

C Loop layout

D Robot centered layout

Answer D

Q.27. If the production is done according to change in various product design easily then such
manufacturing system is called as flexible system.

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.28. From which of the following is not the main element of Flexible manufacturing system

A Work handling system

B Material handling system

C Tool handling system

D Main frame computer

Answer A

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.29. From the following which is the function of material handling system used in FMS

A Handling of parts with different variety

B Independent movement of part between stations

C Both A & B

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.30. ____ is an independent and self-operated vehicle which moves on defined guide ways

A Automated Guarded Vehicles

B Automated Storage and Retrieval System

C Automated Guided Vehicles

D Automated Driving Vehicles

Answer C

Q.31. From the following which material handling equipment is used in ladder layout of FMS

A Conveyor systems

B AGVS

C Both A & B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.32. From the following which material handling equipment is used in Robot centered layout of
FMS

A Industrial Robot

B Conveyor systems

C Rail guided vehicle system

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


D None of the above

Answer A

Q.33. ____ is a general purpose, programmable machine possessing certain human like
characteristics

A Robot

B Manipulator

C Gripper

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.34. _____ is area of engineering and science which understand the different principles, structure
and programming of robot

A Mechatronics

B Robotics

C Aeronautics

D None of the above

Answer B

Q.35. ____ is also known as work volume of robot

A Work envelope

B Speed of movement

C Load carrying capacity

D Precision of movement

Answer A

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Q.36. The speed at which robot is capable of manipulating its end effector is known as the____.

A Velocity of robot

B Maximum reach

C Speed of movement

D Load carrying capacity

Answer C

Q.37. The capacity of robot to carry load is known as_____.

A Load carrying capacity

B Work envelope

C Maximum reach

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.38. ____ is a collection of mechanical linkage connected by joints

A End effector

B Gripper

C Sensor

D Manipulator

Answer D

Q.39. Sensors are the transducers that are used to____.

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


A Measure physical quantity

B Hold the objects

C Fix the objects

D None of the above

Answer A

Q.40. From which of the following is the geometrical configuration of robot

A Cylindrical configuration

B Polar configuration

C Both A& B

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.41. ____ grippers are used to pick up light weight materials such as paper,cloth etc

A Mechanical grippers

B Adhesive grippers

C Vacuum cup grippers

D Magnetic grippers

Answer B

Q.42. ____ grippers are used to transfer ferrous material

A Magnetic grippers

B Mechanical grippers

C Adhesive grippers

D Vacuum cup grippers

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


Answer A

Q.43. The technology is defined as the sophistication of a plant ,any equipment or any machine
etc

A True

B False

Answer B

Q.44. Sensors which are come in contact with some surface to measured desired physical variable
are known as____

A Non-contact sensors

B Proximity sensors

C Contact sensors

D None of the above

Answer C

Q.45. From which of the following is known as contact sensor.

A Tactile sensor

B Proximity sensor

C Visual sensor

Mechanical Engineering, MMIT, Pune


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

01 Question: The matrix representation for translation in homogeneous coordinates


is………………
Option A P’=T+P
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=R*P
Option D P’=T*P
Correct Answer D
02 Question: The matrix representation for scaling in homogeneous coordinates is……….
Option A P’=S*P
Option B P’=R*P
Option C P’=dx+dy
Option D P’=S*S
Correct Answer A
03 Question: The matrix representation for rotation in homogeneous coordinates is…………
Option A P’=T+P
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=R*P
Option D P’=dx+dy
Correct Answer C
04 Question: What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation?
Option A To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way
Option B To scale
Option C To rotate
Option D To shear the object
Correct Answer A
05 Question: If point are expressed in homogeneous coordinates then the pair of (x, y) is
represented as
Option A (x’, y’, z’)
Option B (x, y, z)
Option C (x’, y’, w’)
Option D (x’, y’, w)
Correct Answer D
06 Question: For 2D transformation the value of third coordinate i.e. w=?
Option A 1
Option B 0
Option C -1
Option D Any value
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

07 Question: We can combine the multiplicative and translational terms for 2D into a single
matrix representation by expanding
Option A 2 x 2 matrix into 4x4 matrix
Option B 2 x 2 matrix into 3 x 3
Option C 3 x 3 matrix into 2 x 2
Option D Only c
Correct Answer B
08 Question: The general homogeneous coordinate representation can also be written as
Option A (h.x, h.y, h.z)
Option B (h.x, h.y, h)
Option C (x, y, h.z)
Option D (x,y,z)
Correct Answer B
09 Question: In homogeneous coordinates value of ‘h’ is consider as 1 & it is called…..
Option A Magnitude Vector
Option B Unit Vector
Option C Non-Zero Vector
Option D Non-Zero Scalar Factor
Correct Answer D
10 Question: Which co-ordinates allow common vector operations such as translation,
rotation, scaling and perspective projection to be represented as a matrix by which the
vector is multiplied?
Option A vector co-ordinates
Option B 3D co-ordinates
Option C affine co-ordinates
Option D homogenous co-ordinates
Correct Answer D
11 Question: In ……………. Coordinates, a points in n-dimensional space is represent by
(n+1) coordinates.
Option A Scaling
Option B Homogeneous
Option C Inverse transformation
Option D 3D Transformation
Correct Answer B
12 Question: A translation is applied to an object by D
Option A Repositioning it along with straight line path
Option B Repositioning it along with circular path
Option C Only b
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

13 Question: We translate a two-dimensional point by adding


Option A Translation distances
Option B Translation difference
Option C X and Y
Option D Only a
Correct Answer D
14 Question: The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as
Option A Translation vector
Option B Shift vector
Option C Both a and b
Option D Neither a nor b
Correct Answer C
15 Question: In 2D-translation, a point (x, y) can move to the new position (x’, y’) by using
the equation
Option A x’=x+dx and y’=y+dx
Option B x’=x+dx and y’=y+dy
Option C X’=x+dy and Y’=y+dx
Option D X’=x-dx and y’=y-dy
Correct Answer B
16 Question: The two-dimensional translation equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=P-T
Option C P’=P*T
Option D P’=P
Correct Answer A
17 Question: _________ is a rigid body transformation that moves objects without
deformation.
Option A Rotation
Option B Scaling
Option C Translation
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
18 Question: A straight line segment is translated by applying the transformation equation
Option A P’=P+T
Option B Dx and Dy
Option C P’=P+P
Option D Only c
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

19 Question: Polygons are translated by adding __________ to the coordinate position of


each vertex and the current attribute setting.
Option A Straight line path
Option B Translation vector
Option C Differences
Option D Only b
Correct Answer D
20 Question: To change the position of a circle or ellipse we translate
Option A Center coordinates
Option B Center coordinates and redraw the figure in new location
Option C Outline coordinates
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
21 Question: The basic geometric transformations are
Option A Translation
Option B Rotation
Option C Scaling
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer D
22 Question: A two dimensional rotation is applied to an object by
Option A Repositioning it along with straight line path
Option B Repositioning it along with circular path
Option C Only b
Option D Any of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
23 Question: To generate a rotation , we must specify
Option A Rotation angle θ
Option B Distances dx and dy
Option C Rotation distance
Option D All of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
24 Question: The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes through the
pivot point is known as

Option A Rotation
Option B Translation
Option C Scaling
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

25 Question: Positive values for the rotation angle θ defines


Option A Counter clockwise rotations about the end points
Option B Counter clockwise translation about the pivot point
Option C Counter clockwise rotations about the pivot point
Option D Negative direction
Correct Answer C
26 Question: The original coordinates of the point in polar coordinates are
Option A X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф +ϴ)
Option B X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф +ϴ)
Option C X’=r cos (Ф -ϴ) and Y’=r cos (Ф -ϴ)
Option D X’=r cos (Ф +ϴ) and Y’=r sin (Ф -ϴ)
Correct Answer B
27 Question: The two-dimensional rotation equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=R*P
Option C P’=P*P
Option D P’=R+P
Correct Answer B
28 Question: ________ is the rigid body transformation that moves object without
deformation.
Option A Translation
Option B Scaling
Option C Rotation
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer C
29 Question: Rotation is simply ---------------- object w.r.t origin or centre point.
Option A Turn
Option B Shift
Option C Compression
Option D Drag element
Correct Answer A
30 Question: A line SQ with end point S (2,3) & Q (7,8) is to be rotated about origin by 30 0
in clockwise direction. Determine the coordinates of end points S of rotated line.

Option A (3.232, 2.598)


Option B (5.232, 3.598)
Option C (3.232, 1.298)
Option D (3.232, 1.598)
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

31 Question: An ellipse can also be rotated about its center coordinates by rotating
Option A End points
Option B Major and minor axes
Option C Only a
Option D None
Correct Answer B
32 Question: The transformation that is used to alter the size of an object is
Option A Scaling
Option B Rotation
Option C Translation
Option D Reflection
Correct Answer A
33 Question: The two-dimensional scaling equation in the matrix form is
Option A P’=P+T
Option B P’=S*P
Option C P’=P*R
Option D P’=R+S
Correct Answer B
34 Question: Scaling of a polygon is done by computing
Option A The product of (x, y) of each vertex
Option B (x, y) of end points
Option C Center coordinates
Option D Only a
Correct Answer D
35 Question: We control the location of a scaled object by choosing the position is known
as…………………………….
Option A Pivot point
Option B Fixed point
Option C Differential scaling
Option D Uniform scaling
Correct Answer B
36 Question: If the scaling factors values sx and sy are assigned to the same value
then………

Option A Uniform rotation is produced


Option B Uniform scaling is produced
Option C Scaling cannot be done
Option D Scaling can be done or cannot be done
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

37 Question: If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy are assigned to unequal values then
Option A Uniform rotation is produced
Option B Uniform scaling is produced
Option C Differential scaling is produced
Option D Scaling cannot be done
Correct Answer C
38 Question: The objects transformed using the equation P’=S*P should be
Option A Scaled
Option B Repositioned
Option C Both a and b
Option D Neither a nor b
Correct Answer C
39 Question: If the scaling factors values Sx and Sy < 1 then
Option A It reduces the size of object
Option B It increases the size of object
Option C It stunts the shape of an object
Option D None
Correct Answer A
40 Question: If the value of Sx=1 and Sy=1 then
Option A Reduce the size of object
Option B Distort the picture
Option C Produce an enlargement
Option D No change in the size of an object
Correct Answer D
41 Question: The polygons are scaled by applying the following transformation.
Option A X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1-Sy
Option B X’=x * Sx + Xf(1+Sx) & Y’=y * Sy + Yf(1+Sy
Option C X’=x * Sx + Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy – Yf(1-Sy)
Option D X’=x * Sx * Xf(1-Sx) & Y’=y * Sy * Yf(1-Sy)
Correct Answer A
42 Question: In a rotation, by how much angle is the object rotated?
Option A 450
Option B 900
Option C 1800
Option D 3600
Correct Answer C
43 Question: Reflection is a special case of rotation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

44 Question: If two pure reflections about a line passing through the origin are applied
successively the result is ___________________
Option A Pure rotation
Option B Quarter rotation
Option C Half rotation
Option D True reflection
Correct Answer A
45 Question: What is the determinant of the pure reflection matrix?
Option A 1
Option B 0
Option C -1
Option D 2
Correct Answer C
46 Question: Which of the following is NOT true?
Image formed by reflection through a plane mirror is_______________
Option A of same size
Option B same orientation
Option C is at same distance from the mirror
Option D virtual
Correct Answer B
47 Question: Which of the following represents shearing?
Option A (x, y) → (x+a, y+b)
Option B (x, y) → (ax, by)
Option C (x, y) → (x cos(θ)+y sin(θ), -x sin(θ)+y cos(θ))
Option D (x, y) → (x+ay, y+bx)
Correct Answer D
48 Question: If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in X direction, how many elements of it are ‘1’?
Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 6
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
49 Question: If a ‘3 x 3’ matrix shears in Y direction, how many elements of it are ‘0’?
Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 6
Option D 5
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

50 Question: Shearing is also termed as ________________


Option A Selecting
Option B Sorting
Option C Scaling
Option D Skewing
Correct Answer D
51 Question: Shearing and reflection are types of translation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B
52 Question: Which of this is compulsory for 2D reflection.
Option A Reflection plane.
Option B Origin
Option C Reflection axis
Option D Co-ordinate axis.
Correct Answer C
53 Question: Two successive translations are___________________
Option A Multiplicative
Option B Inverse
Option C Subtractive
Option D Additive
Correct Answer D
54 Question: Two successive translations are commutative.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
55 Question: General pivot point rotation can be expressed as _____________________
Option A T(zr,yr).R(θ).T(-zr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
Option B T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(xr,yr,θ)
Option C T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
Option D T(xr,yr).R(θ).T(-xr,-yr) = R(zr,yr,θ)
Correct Answer B
56 Question: Which of the following is NOT correct? (A, B and C are matrices)
Option A A∙B = B∙A
Option B A∙B∙C = (A∙B) ∙C = A∙ (B∙C)
Option C C(A+B) = C∙A + C∙B
Option D 1A=A1
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

57 Question: Reflection about the line y=0, the axis, is accomplished with the transformation
matrix with how many elements as ‘0’?
Option A 8
Option B 9
Option C 4
Option D 6
Correct Answer D
58 Question: Which transformation distorts the shape of an object such that the transformed
shape appears as if the object were composed of internal layers that had been caused to
slide over each other?
Option A Rotation
Option B Scaling up
Option C Scaling down
Option D Shearing
Correct Answer D
59 Question: Transpose of a column matrix is________________
Option A Zero matrix
Option B Identity matrix
Option C Row matrix
Option D Diagonal matrix
Correct Answer C
60 Question: Reversing the order in which a sequence of transformations is performed may
affect the transformed position of an object.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
61 Question: Which one of the following is the correct notation of a matrix with ‘m’ rows and
’n’ columns?
Option A m+n
Option B m–n
Option C mxn
Option D m/n
Correct Answer C
62 Question: How many minimum numbers of zeros are there in ‘3 x 3’ triangular matrix?
Option A 4
Option B 3
Option C 5
Option D 6
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

63 Question: The object space or the space in which the application model is defined is called
_______
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer A
64 Question: What is the name of the space in which the image is displayed?
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer B
65 Question: What is the rectangle in the world defining the region that is to be displayed?
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer C
66 Question: The window opened on the raster graphics screen in which the image will be
displayed is called _____________
Option A World co-ordinate system
Option B Screen co-ordinate system
Option C World window
Option D Interface window
Correct Answer D
67 Question: The process of mapping a world window in World Coordinates to the Viewport
is called Viewing transformation.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
68 Question: Panning is a technique in which users can change the size of the area to be
viewed in order to see more detail or less detail.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

69 Question: Drawing of number of copies of the same image in rows and columns across
the interface window so that they cover the entire window is called ____________
Option A Roaming
Option B Panning
Option C Zooming
Option D Tiling
Correct Answer D
70 Question: By changing the dimensions of the viewport, the _____ and _________ of the
objects being displayed can be manipulated.
Option A Number of pixels and image quality
Option B X co-ordinate and Y co-ordinate
Option C Size and proportions
Option D All of these
Correct Answer C
71 Question: Co-ordinates are ranging according to the screen resolution.
Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
72 Question: Any convenient co-ordinate system or Cartesian co-ordinates which can be used
to define the picture is called ___________
Option A spherical co-ordinates
Option B vector co-ordinates
Option C viewport co-ordinates
Option D world co-ordinates
Correct Answer D
73 Question: The transformation of perspective projection must include , where d is
the distance between the center of projection to the projection plane.
Option A D
Option B 1/d
Option C -d
Option D -1/d
Correct Answer D
74 Question: An area on a display device to which a window is mapped is called
a………….
Option A Window
Option B Viewpoint
Option C Pixel
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

75 Question: A Pixel is
Option A a computer program that draws picture
Option B A picture stored in secondary memory
Option C The smallest resolvable part of a picture
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
76 Question: A system that automates the drafting process with interactive computer
graphics is called
Option A Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)
Option B (A) Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Option C Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
Option D (A) Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)
Correct Answer B
77 Question: In which type of projection, actual dimensions and angles of objects and
therefore shapes cannot be preserved?
Option A Orthographic
Option B Isometric
Option C Perspective
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
78 Question: Coordinate of EFGH is WCS are: lowermost corner E(2,2) & diagonal corner
are G(8,6). W.r.t MCS. The coordinates of origin of WCS system are (5,4). If the axes of
WCS are at 600 in CCW w.r.t. the axes of MCS. Find new vertices of point E in MCS.
Option A (4.268, 6.732)
Option B (5.268, 6.732)
Option C (4.268, 4.732)
Option D (6.268, 4.732)
Correct Answer A
79 Question: A triangle IJK with vertices I (50, 40), J (100, 60) & K (70, 80) is to be scaled
by using scale factors Sx =0.5 & Sy = 0.7 about point I, Find CT Matrix.
Option A 0.5 0 0
[0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
Option B 0.5 0 25
[0 0.7 0]
0 0 1
Option C 0.5 0 25
[0 0.7 12]
0 0 1
Option D 0.7 0 25
[0 0.5 12]
0 0 1
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-01
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER GRAPHICS

80 Question: A line LM with end points L (2, 1) & M (7, 6) is to be moved by 3 units in x-
direction & 4 units in y-direction. Calculate new coordinates of points M.
Option A (10, 2)
Option B (2, 10)
Option C (10, 10)
Option D (10, 5)
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

01 Question: For generating Coons patch we require


Option A A set of grid points on surface
Option B A set of control points
Option C Four bounding curves defining surface
Option D Two bounding curves and a set of grid control points
Correct Answer C
02 Question: In a 2-D CAD package, clockwise circular arc of radius, 5, specified from P1 (15,10)
to P2 (10,15)will have its center at

Option A (10, 10)


Option B (15, 10)
Option C (15, 15)
Option D (10, 15)
Correct Answer A
03 Question: In the following geometric modelling techniques which are not three-dimensional
modelling?

Option A Wireframe modelling


Option B Drafting
Option C Surface modelling
Option D solid modelling
Correct Answer B
04 Question: In the following three-dimensional modelling techniques. Which do not require much
computer time and memory?

Option A Surface modelling


Option B Solid modelling
Option C Wireframe modelling
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
05 Question: In the following geometric modelling techniques. which cannot be used for finite
element analysis:

Option A Wireframe modelling


Option B Surface modelling
Option C Solid modeling
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer D

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

06 Question: In the following geometric primitives. which is not a solid entity of CSG modelling:

Option A Box
Option B Cone
Option C Cylinder
Option D Circle
Correct Answer D
07 Question: Which of the following is not an analytical entity?

Option A Line
Option B Circle
Option C Spline
Option D Parabola
Correct Answer C
08 Question: Which of the following is not a synthetic entity?

Option A Hyperbola
Option B Bezier curve
Option C B-spline curve
Option D Cubic spline curve
Correct Answer A
09 Question: Which one of the following does not belong to the family of conics?

Option A Parabola
Option B Ellipse
Option C Hyperbola
Option D Line
Correct Answer D
10 Question: The number of tangents required to describe cubic splines is

Option A 2
Option B 1
Option C 3
Option D 4
Correct Answer B
11 Question: The shape of the Bezier curve is controlled by:

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option A Control points


Option B Knots
Option C End points
Option D All the above
Correct Answer A
12 Question: The curve that follows a convex hull property is:

Option A Cubic spline


Option B B-spline
Option C Bezier curve
Option D Both (b) and (c)
Correct Answer B
13 Question: The degree of the Bezier curve with n control points is:

Option A n+1
Option B n-1
Option C n
Option D 2n
Correct Answer A
14 Question: The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors:

Option A Increases with knot vectors


Option B Decreases with knot vectors
Option C Remains constant
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer A
15 Question: The number of non-coincidental points required to define the simplest surface are:

Option A 4
Option B 3
Option C 2
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
16 Question: The tensor product technique constraints surfaces by two curves.

Option A Adding
Option B Subtraction

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option C Multiplying
Option D Dividing
Correct Answer C
17 Question: In the bezier curve, the curve is always________to first and last
segments of the polygon.
Option A normal

Option B parallel

Option C tangent

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
18 Question: The unit vector in the direction of the line is defined as _______.

Option A tangent vector+length of the line

Option B tangent vector-length of the line

Option C tangent vector/length of the line


length of the line/tangent vector
Option D
Correct Answer C
19 Question: From the following, which is an axisymmetric surface?

Option A Plane Surface

Option B Ruled Surface

Option C Surface of Revolution

Option D All of the above

Correct Answer C
20 Question: ________curves allow local control of the curve.

Option A Analytical

Option B Hermite cubic spline

Option C Beizer

Option D B-Spline

Correct Answer D
21 Question: To determine the coefficients of the equation – two end-points and the
two tangent vectors. This statement is true for which of the following?
Option A B-spline curve

Option B Hermite Cubic Spline Curve

Option C Beizer curve

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
22 Question: In synthetic curves, second-order continuity yields

Option A a position continuous curve

Option B a slope continuous curve

Option C a curvature continuous curve

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
23 Question: Mathematically, the ellipse is a curve generated by a point moving in
space such that at any position the sum of its distances from two fixed points (foci)
is constant and equal to
Option A the major diameter

Option B the minor diameter

Option C semi major diameter

Option D semi-minor diameter

Correct Answer A
24 Question: When a smooth curve is approximated through the data points, then the
curve is known as
Option A interpolant curve

Option B approximation curve

Option C pitch curve

Option D data curve

Correct Answer B
25 Question: In Beizer Curve, the curve follows ____________.

Option A the control points

Option B the shape of the defining polygon

Option C the defining points

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
26 Question: In Beizer Curve, _____________ of polygon actually lie on the curve.

Option A only the first control point

Option B only the last control point

Option C only the first and last control points

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option D all the control points

Correct Answer C
27 Question: In Beizer Curve, the flexibility of the shape would increase with _______
of the polygon.
Option A decrease in the number of vertices

Option B increase in the number of vertices

Option C decrease in control points

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
28 Question: The number of control points can be added or subtracted in
_____________.
Option A Bezier curve

Option B B-spline curve

Option C Cubic spline curve

Option D all of the above

Correct Answer B
29 Question: The degree of the curve is independent of the number of control points
in _______.
Option A Hermite cubic spline curve

Option B Bezier curve

Option C B-spline curve

Option D Hyperbola

Correct Answer C
30 Question: The ___________ is used to create a surface using curves that form
closed boundaries.
Option A ruled Surface

Option B plane Surface

Option C coons patch


surface of Revolution
Option D
Correct Answer C
31 Question: B-rep and C-Rep are the methods of ___________ .

Option A solid modeling

Option B surface modeling

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option C wireframe modeling

Option D 2D modeling

Correct Answer A
32 Question: Which kind of model can store information about geometry and topology
both?
Option A Solid model

Option B Surface model

Option C Wireframe model

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer A
33 Question: From the following, which method is also called as the Building Block
Approach?
Option A Cellular Decomposition

Option B Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Option C Generalized Sweeps

Option D Constructive Solid Geometry

Correct Answer D
34 Question: Structuring and combining the primitives of the solid model in the
graphics database, is achieved by the use of ____________.
Option A FEA

Option B transformations

Option C boolean operations

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer C
35 Question: The data representation of CSG objects is represented by_________.

Option A a binary tree

Option B a boolean operation

Option C a primitive

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer A
36 Question: ____________ is an extension of the wireframe model with additional
face information added.
Option A CSG

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option B B-rep

Option C Loft

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
37 Question: For 3D modeling of automobile body styling, which of the following is a
preferred technique?
Option A Constructive Solid Geometry

Option B Pure Primitive Instancing

Option C Boundary Representation

Option D Spatial Occupancy Enumeration

Correct Answer C
38 Question: Which of the following uses a number of two-dimensional profiles for
generating a three-dimensional object?
Option A Tweaking

Option B Lofting

Option C Filleting

Option D none of the above

Correct Answer B
39 Question: To create a hollow part, which of the following command would be most
efficient?
Option A Extrude

Option B Sweep

Option C Shell

Option D Revolve

Correct Answer C
40 Question: The curve is defined as the locus of a point moving with ____ degree of
freedom.
Option A 0
Option B 1
Option C 2
Option D 3
Correct Answer B
41 Question: Write parametric equation of line having end points P1(3,5,8) and

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

P2(6,4,3).

Option A [3 5 8]+u[3 -1 -5]


Option B [3 5 8]+u[3 1 5]
Option C [3 8 5]+u[3 -1 -5]
Option D [3 5 8]+u[-3 1 5]
Correct Answer A
42 Question: Find the tangent vector for Q 41

Option A 3i+j-5k
Option B 3i-j-5k
Option C 3i-j+5k
Option D -3i-j-5k
Correct Answer B
43 Question: Find coordinates of points on line at u=0.25

Option A [3.75 4.25 6.25]


Option B [3.25 4.25 6.25]
Option C [3.75 4.75 6.75]
Option D [4.25 3.75 6.25]
Correct Answer C
44 Question: Two lines are parallel when

Option A P1 X P2=0
Option B P1 . P2=0
Option C P1 = P2
Option D P1+ P2=0
Correct Answer A
45 Question: Two lines L1 and L2 having Parametric equations are P1=[3 4 7]+u[2
2 -6] and P2=[1 5 -2]+u[1 4 2]. Tangent vector for line L1

Option A 2i+2j-6k
Option B 2i+2j+6k
Option C 2i-2j-6k
Option D 6-2j-2k
Correct Answer A
46 Question: For Q 45, Tangent vector for line L2

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

Option A i+4j-k
Option B 2i+4j+k
Option C i-4j-2k
Option D i+4j+2k
Correct Answer D
47 Question: For Q 45, Lines are perpendicular?

Option A True
Option B False
Option C
Option D
Correct Answer B
48 Question: Parametric equation for circle

Option A X=x+Rcosu; Y=y+Rsinu; Z=z


Option B X=Rcosu; Y=Rsinu; Z=z
Option C X=x+Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
Option D X=Rsinu; Y=y+Rcosu; Z=z
Correct Answer A
49 Question: Center point of circle

Option A [x1+x2]/2; [y1+y2]/2; [z1+z2]/2


Option B [x1-x2]/2; [y1-y2]/2; [z1-z2]/2
Option C [x1-x2]; [y1-y2]; [z1-z2]
Option D [x2-x1]; [y2-y1]; [z2-z1]
Correct Answer A
50 Question: A circle is represented by center point [5,5] and radius 6 units. Find
the parametric equation of circle and determine the various points on circle in
first quadrant if increment in angle by 45o

Option A 9.24,9.24
Option B 9.42,9.42
Option C 9,9
Option D 11,5
Correct Answer A

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-02
Name of UNIT: GEOMETRIC MODELING

51 Question: A circle is passing through two end points A[6,4] and B[10,10]. Find
center point of circle.

Option A 7,8
Option B 8,8
Option C 8,7
Option D 7,7
Correct Answer C
52 Question: For Q 51, find radius of circle

Option A 3
Option B 3.6
Option C 4
Option D 3.5
Correct Answer B
53 Question: For Q 51, find coordinates of point on circle at u=0
Option A 11.6, 7
Option B 7, 11
Option C 11, 7
Option D 11.5, 7.5
Correct Answer A
54 Question: Find parametric equation for X-coordinates of hermite cubic spline
curve having end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

Option A -5u3+8u2+u+1
Option B 5u3+8u2+u+1
Option C 8u3-5u2-u+1
Option D 8u3+5u2+u+1
Correct Answer A
55 Question: Find parametric equation for Y-coordinates of Hermite cubic spline
curve having end points P0[4,4]; P1[8,5]

Option A 2u3-3u2+2u+4
Option B 3u3-2u2-2u-4
Option C 2u3-3u2-2u-4
Option D 2u3+3u2+2u+4
Correct Answer A

Q. 1-40: 1 MARKS & Q. 41-55: 2 MARKS


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

01 Question: What is the full form of FEA:-

Option A Fracture Element Analysis


Option B Finite Element Analysis
Option C Future Electronic Analysis
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
02 Question: From the following, which type of element is not two
dimensional?

Option A Tetrahedron
Option B Quadrilateral
Option C Parallelogram
Option D Rectangle
Correct Answer A
03 Question:For truss analysis, which type of elements are used?

Option A Triangle
Option B Parallelogram
Option C Rectangle
Option D Bar
Correct Answer D
04 Question:To solve the FEM problem, it subdivides a large problem into smaller,
simpler parts that are called

Option A static elements


Option B dynamic elements
Option C infinite elements
Option D finite elements
Correct Answer D
05 Question:The art of subdividing the structure into a convenient number of
smaller elements is known as ___________ .
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A discretization
Option B assemblage
Option C continuum
Option D traction
Correct Answer A
06 Question:The sum of the shape function is equal to

Option A 0
Option B 0.5
Option C 1
Option D 2
Correct Answer C
07 Question:A triangular plane stress element has how many degrees of freedom?

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 5
Option D 6
Correct Answer D
08 Question:Number of displacement polynomials used for an element depends
on ___________ .

Option A nature of element


Option B type of an element
Option C degrees of freedom
Option D nodes
Correct Answer C
09 Question:On gathering stiffness and loads, the system of equations is given by

Option A KQ=F
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option B KQ≠F
Option C K=QF
Option D K≠QF
Correct Answer A
10 Question:The finite element method is mostly used in the field of

Option A structural mechanics


Option B classical mechanics
Option C applied mechanics
Option D engineering mechanics
Correct Answer D
11 Question:In FEA, the sub domains are called as ___________ .

Option A particles
Option B molecules
Option C elements
Option D none
Correct Answer C
12 Question:The numbers of node for 1 D element are

Option A 1
Option B 2
Option C 3
Option D 0
Correct Answer B
13 Question:Finite element analysis deals with ___________ .

Option A approximate numerical solution


Option B non-boundary value problems
Option C Laplace equations
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer A
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

14 Question:Stiffness matrix depends on

Option A material
Option B geometry
Option C both material and geometry
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer C
15 Question:Example of 2-D Element is ___________ .

Option A bar
Option B triangle
Option C hexahedron
Option D tetrahedron
Correct Answer B
16 Question:For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the
stiffness matrix formed is having an order of

Option A 2*2
Option B 3*3
Option C 4*4
Option D 6*6
Correct Answer B
17 Question:To find the nodal displacements in all parts of the element,
______are used.

Option A shape function


Option B node function
Option C element function
Option D coordinate function
Correct Answer A
18 Question:The nature of loading at various locations and other surfaces
conditions called
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A friction
Option B traction
Option C boundary condition
Option D surfacing
Correct Answer C
19 Question:The truss element can resist only

Option A surface force


Option B axial force
Option C point load
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer B
20 Question:The truss element can deform only in the

Option A vertical direction


Option B horizontal direction
Option C inclined direction
Option D axial direction
Correct Answer D
21 Question:Example for one – Dimensional element is ___________ .

Option A triangular element


Option B brick element
Option C truss element
Option D axisymmetric element
Correct Answer C
22 Question:The determinant of an element stiffness matrix is always

Option A 3
Option B 2
Option C 1
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option D 0
Correct Answer D
23 Question:How many nodes are there in a 3-D brick element?

Option A 3
Option B 6
Option C 8
Option D 9
Correct Answer C
24 Question:From below, choose the correct condition for the axisymmetric
element.

Option A Symmetric about axis


Option B Boundary conditions are symmetric about an axis
Option C Loading conditions are symmetric about an axis
Option D All the above
Correct Answer D
25 Question:Axis-Symmetric element is______________Element

Option A 1D
Option B 2D
Option C 3D
Option D 4D
Correct Answer B
26 Question:_______ is/are the phase/s of finite element method

Option A Pre-processing
Option B Solution
Option C Post Processing
Option D None
Correct Answer C
27 Question:The minimum number of dimensions are required to define the
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

position of a point in space is _______.

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 1
Option D 2
Correct Answer A
28 Question:The finite element methods can be applied in ____________areas.

Option A thermal
Option B soil and rock mechanics
Option C vibration
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer D
29 Question:If the structure is more complex in order to simplify the model, we
need to subdivide the structure into substructures. These substructures are
termed as _____.

Option A elements
Option B modules
Option C links
Option D models
Correct Answer B
30 Question:Which of the following is not a method for calculation of the stiffness
matrix?

Option A The minimum potential energy principle


Option B Galerkin's principle
Option C Weighted residual method
Option D Inverse matrix method
Correct Answer D
31 Question:______________ is defined as the ratio of the largest dimension of
the element to the smallest dimension.
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A Element depth ratio


Option B Mode shape ratio
Option C Aspect ratio
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
32 Question:_________ are used to express the geometry or shape of the
element

Option A Mode shapes


Option B Shape functions
Option C Natural curves
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
33 Question:When a thin plate is subjected to loading in its own plane only, the
condition is called ________.

Option A plane stress


Option B plane strain
Option C zero stress
Option D zero strain
Correct Answer A
34 Question:The characteristic of the shape function is _______

Option A the shape function has a unit value at one nodal point and zero value at the
other nodes
Option B the sum of the shape function is equal to one
Option C both a & b
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
35 Question:The points in the entire structure are defined using the coordinates
system is known as ______.
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option A local coordinates system


Option B natural coordinates system
Option C global coordinate system
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer C
36 Question:The applications of the Finite Element Method in two-dimensional
analyses are ______.

Option A stretching of plates


Option B gravity of dams
Option C axisymmetric shells
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer C
37 Question:If the body is in a state of equilibrium then the energy is minimum.
This statement is considered in ______ .

Option A inverse matrix method


Option B weighted residual method
Option C Galerkin’s principle
Option D the minimum potential energy principle
Correct Answer D
38 Question:Which of the following is true for the stiffness matrix (K)?

Option A K is a banded matrix


Option B K is un-symmetric
Option C K is an un-banded matrix
Option D none of the above
Correct Answer A
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

39 Question:The actual thickness of plane strain element is ______.

Option A very large


Option B very small
Option C assumed by software
Option D any of the above
Correct Answer A
40 Question:Which of the following is not an FEA package?

Option A ANSYS
Option B Nastran
Option C Abaqus
Option D AutoCAD
Correct Answer D
41 Question:Which of the following module of FEA is used to determine natural
frequency?

Option A Static analysis


Option B Thermal analysis
Option C Modal analysis
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer C
42 Question:For thermal analysis, the field variable is _________

Option A stress
Option B strain
Option C displacement
Option D Temperature
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Correct Answer D
43 Question:In FEA of a fluid mechanics problem, we need to find _______.

Option A stress distribution


Option B heat flux distribution
Option C pressure distribution
Option D all of the above
Correct Answer C
44 Question:Crack propagation problems come under _______ category.

Option A steady-state problems


Option B eigenvalue problems
Option C transient problems
Option D any of the above
Correct Answer C
45 Question:In penalty approach, rigid support is considered as a spring having
_________ stiffness.

Option A zero
Option B very small
Option C very large
Option D infinite
Correct Answer D
46 Question:How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron element?

Option A 3
Option B 4
Option C 5
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question]UNIT No-03

Name of UNIT: FEA

Option D 6
Correct Answer B
47 Question:How many nodes are there in a hexahedron element?

Option A 4
Option B 6
Option C 8
Option D 10
Correct Answer C
48 Question:How many nodes are there in a tetrahedron with curved sides
element?

Option A 6
Option B 8
Option C 10
Option D 12
Correct Answer C
49 Question:If the size of the elements is small, the final solution is expected to
be ______ accurate.

Option A more
Option B less
Option C depends on other factors
Option D can't say
Correct Answer A
50 Question:In truss analysis, the reactions can be found by using the equation
______.

Option A R=KQ+F
Option B R=KQ-F
Option C R=K+QF
Option D R=K-QF
Correct Answer B
CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

01 Question: CAD/CAM is the relationship between

Option A science and engineering


Option B manufacturing and marketing
Option C design and manufacturing
Option D design and marketing
Correct Answer C
02 Question: Which two disciplines are tied by a common database?
Option A documentation and geometric modeling
Option B CAD and CAM
Option C drafting and documentation
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
03 Question: The term that is used for geometric modelling like solid modelling, wire frame
modelling and drafting is known as

Option A software package


Option B operating system
Option C application software
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
04 Question: The software that is used to control the computer’s work flow, organize its data
and perform housekeeping functions is known as
Option A operating software
Option B graphics software
Option C application software
Option D programming software
Correct Answer A
05 Question: During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20 GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0
the type of tool motion will be
Option A circular Interpolation – clockwise
Option B circular Interpolation – counter clockwise
Option C linear Interpolation
Option D rapid feed
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

06 Question: n an NC machining operation, the tool has to be moved from point (5, 4) to
point (7, 2) along a circular path with centre at (5, 2). Before starting the operation, the
tool is at (5, 4). The correct G and N codes for this motion are

Option A N010 GO3 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0


Option B N010 GO2 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Option C N010 GO1 X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Option D N010 GOO X7.0 Y2.0 I5.0 J2.0
Correct Answer B
07 Question: The tool of an NC machine has to move along a circular arc from (5, 5) to
(10, 10) while performing an operation. The centre of the arc is at (10, 5). Which one of
the following NC tool path command performs the above mentioned operation?

Option A N010 GO2 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5


Option B N010 GO3 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5
Option C N010 GO1 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Option D N010 GO2 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Correct Answer A
08 Question: C contouring is an example of

Option A continuous path positioning


Option B point-to-point positioning
Option C absolute positioning
Option D incremental positioning
Correct Answer A
09 Question: Match the following:
NC code Definition
P. M05 1. Absolute coordinate system
Q. G01 2. Dwell
R. G04 3. Spindle stop
S. G09 4. Linear interpolation
Option A P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1
Option B P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2
Option C P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1
Option D P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

10 Question: In a CNC program block, N02 GO2 G91 X40 Z40……, GO2 and G91 refer to

Option A circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and incremental


dimension
Option B circular interpolation in counter clockwise direction and absolute
dimension
Option C circular interpolation in clockwise direction and incremental dimension
Option D circular interpolation in clockwise direction and absolute dimension
Correct Answer C
11 Question: Numerical control ___________

Option A applies only to milling machines


Option B is a method for producing exact number of parts per hour
Option C is a method for controlling by means of set of instructions
Option D None of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
12 Question: Computer will perform the data processing functions in
Option A NC
Option B CNC
Option C DNC
Option D None of the mentioned
Correct Answer B
13 Question: Control loop unit of M.C.U is always
Option A a hardware unit
Option B a software unit
Option C a control unit
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer A
14 Question: The repeatability of NC machine depends on

Option A control loop errors


Option B mechanical errors
Option C electrical errors
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

15 Question: Rotation about Z-axis is called………….

Option A a-axis
Option B b-axis
Option C c-axis
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer C
16 Question: Rotation of spindle is designated by one of the following axis:

Option A a-axis
Option B b-axis
Option C c-axis
Option D none of the mentioned
Correct Answer D
17 Question: he linking of computer with a communication system is called………..

Option A networking
Option B pairing
Option C interlocking
Option D assembling
Correct Answer A
18 Question: The process of putting data into a storage location is called____________

Option A reading
Option B writing
Option C controlling
Option D hand shaking
Correct Answer B
19 Question: The process of copying data from a memory location is called
Option A reading
Option B writing
Option C controlling
Option D hand shaking
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

20 Question: CNC machining centres do not include operations like ______

Option A milling
Option B boring
Option C welding
Option D tapping
Correct Answer C
21 Question: Feed is measured in units of _____

Option A length/revolution
Option B degree/revolution
Option C length
Option D velocity
Correct Answer A
22 Question: he depth that the tool is plunged into the surface is called as ______

Option A feed
Option B depth of cut
Option C depth of tool
Option D working depth
Correct Answer B
23 Question: In CNC systems multiple microprocessors and programmable logic controllers
work ______

Option A in parallel
Option B in series
Option C one after the other
Option D for 80% of the total machining time
Correct Answer A
24 Question: Which of the following is not the advantage of CNC machines?
Option A Higher flexibility
Option B Improved quality
Option C Reduced scrap rate
Option D Improved strength of the components
Correct Answer D

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

25 Question: In how many ways CNC machine tool systems can be classified?

Option A 2
Option B 3
Option C 4
Option D 5
Correct Answer B
26 Question: Point-to-point systems are used for _____
Option A reaming
Option B parting
Option C grooving
Option D facing
Correct Answer A
27 Question: In part programming, interpolation is used for obtaining _______ trajectory.
Option A helicoidal
Option B pentagonal
Option C triangular
Option D zig-zag
Correct Answer A
28 Question: For CNC machining skilled part programmers are needed.

Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
29 Question: An absolute NC system is one in which all position coordinates are referred to
one fixed origin called the zero point.

Option A True
Option B False
Correct Answer A
30 Question: In …………., the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
reference point
Option A Incremental System
Option B Absolute System
Option C Datum System
Option D Screen Coordinates System
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

31 Question: ……… is a group of words or coded instruction for the NC/CNC system to execute
a particular movement.

Option A Sequence
Option B Address
Option C Code
Option D Block
Correct Answer D
32 Question: Each coded instruction in a set of instructions is called as……

Option A Words
Option B Alphabet
Option C Numbers
Option D Format
Correct Answer A
33 Question: In …………., the coordinates are mentioned in the program with respect to one
Previous point.
Option A Incremental System
Option B Absolute System
Option C Datum System
Option D Screen Coordinates System
Correct Answer A
34 Question: G00 Preparatory code is used for__________
Option A Rapid Travel Execution
Option B Rapid Travel Positioning
Option C Rapid Travel sequencing
Option D Rapid clockwise interpolation
Correct Answer B
35 Question: In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40……, G33 refer to

Option A Peck Drilling


Option B Counter Boring
Option C Thread Cutting
Option D Grooving
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

36 Question: In CNC Program M03 is refer to……

Option A Spindle ON in Clockwise rotation


Option B Spindle ON in Counter Clockwise rotation
Option C Spindle OFF in Clockwise rotation
Option D Spindle OFF in Counter Clockwise rotation
Correct Answer A
37 Question: In CNC Program M98 is refer to……

Option A CANCEL Subroutine


Option B Call Sub-Program
Option C Call Subroutine
Option D CANCEL Sub-Program
Correct Answer B
38 Question: In a CNC program block, N05 GO1 G91 G33 X20 Z-40 K5……, K refer to

Option A Depth of cut


Option B Pitch
Option C Multiple Threading Cycle
Option D Feed
Correct Answer B
39 Question: A CNC Lathe is usually a machine tool with Z axes is…..

Option A Line Joining origin and vertical movement


Option B Line perpendicular to Y axis
Option C Both A & B
Option D Line Joining Chuck centre & tail stock centre
Correct Answer D
40 Question: B rotational axis is rotation about ………. Axis.
Option A X
Option B Y
Option C Z
Option D C
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

41 Question: Secondary Linear Axes U,V & W are ……… to X,Y & Z-axis.

Option A Perpendicular
Option B Parallel
Option C Rotational
Option D All of the above
Correct Answer B
42 Question: ……… are also called as parametric subroutines
Option A Micro
Option B Macro
Option C Sub Macro
Option D Sub Micro
Correct Answer B
43 Question: In the lathe it is the peripheral speed of the work piece cutting speed of tool is
expressed in m/min, V is

Option A =
𝜋𝐷𝑁
1000

Option B 𝜋𝐷
=1000

Option C 𝐷𝑁
=1000

Option D =
𝜋𝐷𝑁
10

Correct Answer A
44 Question: Incremental dimension in circular interpolation in X-axis is denoted by_____
Option A J
Option B I
Option C K
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
45 Question: Repetitive CNC machine operations conveniently performing and execute with
one command instead of programming of series of individual move called …..

Option A Common Cycle


Option B Incremental Programming
Option C Canned Cycle
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

46 Question: In CNC programming …….. is commonly used canned cycle for Stock removal
cycle
Option A G71
Option B G72
Option C G73
Option D G74
Correct Answer D
47 Question: ……… is the origin of the coordinate system which is defined by manufacturer
they cannot be changed

Option A Blocking Point


Option B machine Zero Point
Option C Start Point
Option D Program Zero point
Correct Answer B
48 Question: To indicate the position of the workpiece correctly & easily machine zero pint
should be displaced to another point on the workpiece called…

Option A Workpiece zero Point


Option B machine Zero Point
Option C Start Point
Option D Program Zero point
Correct Answer A
49 Question: XY Plane Selection in CNC machining is done by…..
Option A G16
Option B G17
Option C G18
Option D G19
Correct Answer B
50 Question: The distance of a given tool tip from the surface of workpiece is known as…..
Option A Tool length
Option B Tool length offset H
Option C Cutter radius
Option D Compensation
Correct Answer B

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

51 Question: In CNC machining tool radius compensation turning the left mode ON
programming contour done by

Option A G40
Option B G41
Option C G42
Option D G43
Correct Answer B
52 Question: Maximum spindle speed limitation code in CNC Machine

Option A G90
Option B G91
Option C G92
Option D G93
Correct Answer C
53 Question: Which of the following code is used to return to a reference point?

Option A G23
Option B G28
Option C G14
Option D G19
Correct Answer B
54 Question: The following code will produce dwell for a specified time…

Option A G18
Option B G65
Option C G45
Option D G04
Correct Answer D
55 Question: Which of the following code will give point to point movement?
Option A G00
Option B G01
Option C G56
Option D G94
Correct Answer A

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

56 Question: Which rule implement for axes Nomenclature?

Option A Left-hand rule


Option B Right-Hand Rule
Option C Thumb Rule
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer B
57 Question: Automatic tool change in CNC Machine code

Option A M05
Option B M06
Option C M07
Option D M09
Correct Answer B
58 Question: Full form of MCU is…………

Option A Machine computer unit


Option B Machine control universal
Option C Machine control unit
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
59 Question: The machine tool, in which calculation and setting of the operating conditions
like depth of cut, feed, speed are done during the machining by the control system itself,
is called______
Option A Computer Numerical Control System
Option B Direct Numerical Control System
Option C Machining Center System
Option D Adaptive Control System
Correct Answer D
60 Question: In which machine we get feedback?
Option A Lathe machine
Option B NC machine
Option C CNC machine
Option D Milling machine
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.


CAD/CAM & AUTOMATION [Multiple Choice Question] UNIT No-04
Name of UNIT: COMPUTER AIDED MANUFACTURING

61 Question: Which machine's spindle is used to horizontal work?

Option A UMC
Option B VMC
Option C HMC
Option D DNC
Correct Answer C
62 Question: What is the full form of ATC?

Option A Automatic tool changer


Option B Arranged tool changer
Option C Automatic tool controller
Option D Arranged tool controller
Correct Answer A
63 Question: In which system we get feedback?

Option A Open-loop system


Option B Machine control system
Option C Closed-loop system
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C
64 Question: How many maximum tools can ATC hold?

Option A 60
Option B 80
Option C 90
Option D 100
Correct Answer B
65 Question: In the CNC machine which device used to hold the workpiece?
Option A Automatic pallet changer
Option B Automatic work part positioner
Option C A & B both
Option D None of the above
Correct Answer C

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT RMDSSOE, PUNE.

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