the God of the sky, whether, thunder, lightning, law, order and fate. He became king by throwing over Cronus. He is depicted as an older man with a beard. He carries a royal scepter and a lightning bolt. He is the youngest son of Cronus and Rhea. Zeus is the king of gods. Zeus is the ruler of Mount Olympus and the God of the sky, whether, thunder, lightning, law, order and fate. He became king by throwing over Cronus. He is depicted as an older man with a beard. He carries a royal scepter and a lightning bolt. He is the youngest son of Cronus and Rhea. Poseidon is the God of the sea, rivers, droughts, floods, earthquakes and the creator of forces. He is known as the Earth Shaker. He is the son of Cronus and Rhea. He is the brother to Zeus and Hades. He rules one of the three realms of the universe as king of the sea and the water. He is depicted as an older man and with a large build and he holds a Trident. His Roman counterpart was Neptune.
5. Athena is the goddess of intelligence, warfare, battle
strategy, handicrafts and wisdom. She was born from Zeus’s head. When she was born she was dressed in armor. She is depicted as wearing a crown, wearing an aegis over a dress and holding a spear. She is a patron of heroes. The city of Athens Greece was named after her.
6. Aphrodite is the goddess of love, beauty, and desire
and pleasure. She was married to Hephaestus although she had many lovers. Some of her lovers included most notably Ares, Adonis, and Anchises. She was depicted as a beautiful woman and of all the goddesses most likely to appear nude or semi- nude. Poets praise the radiance of her smile and her laughter. She was considered the ideal beauty.
7. Hermes is the God of boundaries, travel,
communication, trade, thievery, trickery, language, writing, diplomacy, and athletics. He is the son of Zeus and Maia, Hermes is the messenger of the gods. He also led the souls of the dead into the afterlife. He was depicted either as a handsome and athletic beardless youth, or as an older bearded man. He was often depicted as carrying the herald's wand or caduceus, winged sandals, and a traveler's cap.
8. Ares is the God of war, bloodshed and violence. He is
the son of Zeus and Hera. He was depicted as a beardless youth, either nude with a helmet and spear or sword, or as an armed warrior. He was sometimes portrayed as moody and unreliable. He often represents the chaos of war. His sacred animals are venomous snakes and boars.
9. Persephone was the daughter of Zeus and Demeter.
Persephone was abducted by Hades who had come for her in a chariot. Hades took her down to his kingdom and tricked her into eating pomegranate seeds. Because she ate the pomegranate seeds she had to spend part of her life with Hades. She is sometimes called the Queen of the Underworld. Because she is so sad during her time with Hades the earth experiences winter. When she leaves Hades the earth has its spring. She is often called Kore, the maiden.
10. Prometheus is a Titan and a culture hero. He is a
trickster who created man from clay. He stole fire in defiance to the gods and gave it to humanity. When he gave fire to man it enabled them to progress and become a civilization. He is known for his intelligence and as a champion of mankind. Prometheus was punished by Zeus for stealing fire. He was bound to a rock and an eagle ate his liver every day and it would grow back every day so the eagle would come the next day and eat it all over again as his punishment.
11. Icarus is best known for his attempt to escape from
Crete by wearing wings his father made for him from feathers and wax. He flew too close to the sun and the melting wax caused him to fall into the sea where he drowned. The sea where he fell is named after him, the Icarian Sea. This is taken as a tragic example of failed ambition. He is seen as a mythical pioneer in Greece's attempt to conquer the sky. The Hellenic Air Force Academy is named after him.