Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Paragraph
1:
What
would
make
you
move
to
Gaza?
The
small
strip
of
land
along
the
Mediterranean
coast
is
run
by
Hamas,
the
Islamist
group
Israel
and
the
U.S.
consider
a
terrorist
organization.
It
can
be
difficult
to
get
into
Gaza,
and
–
if
you
are
Palestinian
–
very
difficult
to
get
the
necessary
Israeli
or
Egyptian
permission
to
leave.
And
three
wars
between
Israel
and
Hamas
since
2008
killed
more
than
3,000
Gazans.
But
the
al-‐Aloul
family
was
living
elsewhere
during
all
those
wars.
In
November,
2008,
Ihab
al-‐Aloul
and
his
wife
Somaya
left
Gaza
City
and
took
their
six
children
to
Vancouver,
British
Columbia.
Last
fall,
they
moved
back.
The
plan
was
a
long
summer
visit,
but
by
the
time
they
finally
could
enter
Gaza
in
September
they
decided
to
stay.
Aloul
says
a
big
reason
was
family.
"I
miss
my
parents,"
he
says.
Paragraph
2:
Money,
too,
played
a
role.
Aloul
is
a
software
development
manager
and
had
his
own
company
in
Gaza
before
moving
to
Canada.
But
he
says
despite
earning
an
MBA,
it
wasn't
so
easy
to
get
on
his
feet
there.
Here,
his
father
helps.
"Here
my
dad
is
rich,
he
has
his
land,
he
has
business,
so
he
can
support
me,"
Aloul
says.
His
dad
bought
land
relatively
cheaply
decades
ago.
But
with
the
population
growing
and
the
amount
of
available
land
for
building
shrinking,
real
estate
became
a
source
of
wealth.
Paragraph
3:
Aloul's
two
youngest
sons
are
happy
in
Gaza.
Two
other
children,
college
students,
feel
they
have
more
freedom
in
Gaza
than
they
did
in
Canada.
Their
father,
Ihab,
didn't
like
the
influences
of
Western
culture
on
teenagers,
concerned
they'd
drink
or
start
romantic
relationships.
But
in
Gaza,
22-‐
year-‐old
Ahmed
can
hang
out
with
his
cousins
in
cafés
past
midnight.
Nour,
20,
says
she
does
what
she
wants,
too.
"My
parents,
they
gave
me
all
the
freedom
here.
I
go
out,
I
do
whatever
I
want,"
she
says.
"You
walk
in
the
streets,
you
know
that
no
one
will
do
something
bad
for
you."
She
was
also
teased
about
her
headscarf
in
Canadian
high
school,
but
now
says
that
“I
walk
around,
no
one
talks
about
my
scarf."
Paragraph
4:
But
after
10
months
in
Gaza,
it
is
14-‐year-‐old
Kareem,
who
started
first
grade
back
in
Canada,
who
seems
to
struggle
with
the
blended
identity
most.
He
loves
hockey,
while
his
friends
in
Gaza
care
only
about
football.
Just
out
of
8th
grade
now,
he
started
the
year
far
behind
his
classmates
in
Arabic
literacy.
But
he
mostly
feels
very
different
from
his
peers
here
because
he
has
no
experience
with
war.
Paragraph
5:
Somaya
calls
Gaza
a
box
with
no
exit.
The
border
with
Egypt
is
mostly
closed.
Even
though
they
are
Canadian
citizens,
each
family
member
needs
a
permit
to
leave
Gaza
through
Israel
because
of
Israel's
security
concerns.
Ihab
wasn't
allowed
to
accompany
his
sick
father
recently
for
medical
care
in
Jerusalem.
Additionally,
there
is
a
presumption
there
could
well
be
another
war.
If
that
happens
while
they
are
living
in
Gaza,
they
hope
being
Canadian
would
help
them
get
out.
Page
1
Questions
1-‐5:
The
text
on
page
1
has
five
paragraphs
(1–5).
Choose
the
best
title
for
each
paragraph
from
A–F
below
and
write
the
letter
(A–F)
on
the
lines
below.
There
is
one
title
you
don’t
need.
Choose
the
five
statements
from
A–H
below
that
are
TRUE
according
to
the
information
given
in
the
text
on
page
2.
Write
the
letters
of
the
TRUE
statements
on
the
lines
below
(in
any
order).
6. _____
A.
One
of
the
boys
is
glad
to
be
in
a
place
where
kids
love
soccer
as
much
as
he
does.
7. _____
B.
Ihab
al-‐Aloul
is
lucky
to
have
land
in
his
family.
8. _____
C.
Israel
has
very
tight
security;
it
is
hard
to
leave
Gaza
through
Israel.
9. _____
D.
In
Canada
students
were
not
used
to
headscarves.
10. _____
E.
The
al-‐Aloul
family
knew
in
Canada
that
they
wanted
to
move
back
permanently.
F.
They
are
Canadian
citizens.
G.
With
his
diploma,
it
was
easy
for
Ihab
to
find
work
in
Canada.
H.
Israel
and
Hamas
are
involved
in
a
war.
Questions 11–15
Complete
sentences
11–15
with
a
word,
phrase
or
number
from
the
text
(maximum
three
words).
Write
the
word,
phrase
or
number
on
the
lines
below.
11. It
was
difficult
for
Ihab
to
find
a
job
in
the
_________________
field
when
he
moved
to
Canada.
12. The
amount
of
land
suitable
for
construction
has
been
_____________
in
Gaza
so
property
has
become
more
valuable.
13. One
of
the
children
prefers
_________,
a
popular
Canadian
winter
sport,
over
football.
14. Kareem’s
___________
is
low,
meaning
that
he
cannot
read
or
write
as
well
as
he
should
be
able
to.
15. It
is
very
hard
to
cross
the
___________
between
Gaza
and
other
countries.
Page
2
Task
2:
Multi-‐text
reading
In this section there are four short texts for you to read and some questions for you to answer.
Questions 16–20:
Read
questions
16–20
first
and
then
read
texts
A,
B,
C
and
D
below
the
questions.
As
you
read
each
text,
decide
which
text
each
question
refers
to.
Choose
one
letter
—
A,
B,
C
or
D
—
and
write
it
on
the
lines
below.
You
can
use
any
letter
more
than
once.
Which text…
16. Advises
how
to
create
a
more
successful
online
profile?
______
17. Suggests
people
of
specific
interests
should
investigate
what
special
dating
sites
exist?
______
18. Compares
opinions
of
online
dating
from
the
past
to
opinions
of
more
recent
times?
______
19. Advises
people
to
meet
in
public
places
for
the
first
date?
______
20. Includes
an
explanation
of
what
“online
dating”
is?
______
Amy:
My
best
friend
just
created
an
account
on
OkCupid,
the
dating
site.
I’m
not
happy.
She
should
meet
someone
in
real
life!
I
don’t
want
her
get
involved
in
a
relationship
that’s
not
real,
that
is
only
through
the
internet.
Tim:
I
think
you’re
a
little
confused.
The
key
thing
is
that
OkCupid
is
not
simply
online
dating—it’s
online
meeting
people
followed
by
in-‐person
dating.
I
think
the
term
“online
dating”
is
part
of
the
problem
and
makes
people
who
don’t
know
much
about
it
think
it
refers
to
people
forming
entire
relationships
online
and
only
meeting
in
person
much
later.
Amy:
That
makes
more
sense.
My
best
friend
doesn’t
seem
interested
in
an
online-‐only
relationship.
But
why
can’t
she
meet
someone
in
real
life?
The
old-‐fashioned
way?
Tim:
Meeting
someone
through
friends
can
work,
but
it’s
limiting
yourself
to
single
people
your
closest
friends
and
family
happen
to
know.
There
are
lots
of
“fish
in
the
sea”
but
that
can
seem
false
when
you
only
meet
your
friends’
friends
and
do
not
have
luck.
Amy: Good point. Now she has access to more single people who are interested in finding love!
Page
3
Text
B:
Text
C:
(A
recent
excerpt
from
a
New
York
Times
article
called
the
Science
of
Online
Dating
)
As
it
turns
out,
success
begins
with
picking
a
user
name.
While
men
are
drawn
to
names
linked
to
physical
traits
(e.g.,
Cutie),
the
researchers
found,
women
prefer
ones
that
indicate
intelligence
(e.g.,
Cultured).
Both
sexes
respond
well
to
playful
names
(e.g.
Fun2bwith)
and
shy
away
from
ones
with
negative
connotations
(e.g.,
Bugg).
The
most
successful
online
profiles
featured
content
divided
70:30
between
personal
information
and
a
description
of
the
ideal
desired
partner,
the
scientists
found.
Honest,
likable
and
succinct
profiles
written
with
a
touch
of
humor
—
particularly
those
that
did
not
self-‐aggrandize
or
use
rhetorical
flourishes
—
elicit
the
best
results.
Photographs
showing
the
user
smiling
and
standing
in
the
center
of
the
frame
surrounded
by
others
work
best.
Text
D:
(Transcript
from
the
show
“Dr.
Ellen”
on
American
television…)
Dr.
Ellen:
With
so
many
online
dating
services
out
there,
picking
one
can
be
difficult.
I
advise
people
to
do
their
homework.
Shop
around
until
you
find
one
that
best
suits
your
particular
needs.
Narrow
your
search
by
looking
at
services
that
specialize
in
matching
people
with
similar
interests.
For
example,
you
might
consider
a
dating
service
for
people
who
share
the
same
religious
faith,
like
BigChurch.com,
ChristianCafe.com
or
JDate.com;
if
you're
a
sports
enthusiast,
you
might
check
out
fitness-‐singles.com.
The
list
goes
on...
While
e-‐dating
is
a
dream
come
true
for
some,
I
also
want
to
warn
you
that
an
e-‐courtship
has
more
dating
hazards
than
ever
—
and
they're
not
what
you
think!
You
need
to
be
good
at
communicating
over
text,
first,
and
then
make
sure
that
you
meet
in
a
public
place
to
be
extra
safe.
Page
4
Questions
21–25
Choose
the
five
statements
from
A–H
below
that
are
TRUE
according
to
the
information
given
in
the
texts
above.
Write
the
letters
of
the
TRUE
statements
on
the
lines
below
(in
any
order).
21. _______
22.
_______
23.
______
24.
_______
25.
_______
A. Females
feel
more
harassed
on
online
dating
sites
than
men.
B. Men
are
attracted
to
user
names
about
physical
characteristics
while
women
prefer
hints
at
intelligence.
C. Being
capable
of
text
communication
(email,
texting,
messaging)
is
more
important
now
than
it
used
to
be.
D. Amy’s
friend
does
not
want
to
meet
someone
online.
E. There
are
different
dating
sites
for
people
with
similar
interests.
F. In
2013,
half
of
the
population
knew
someone
who
had
used
online
dating.
G. One
in
six
people
have
experienced
break-‐ups
that
were
not
face-‐to-‐face
(instead,
it
was
experienced
through
texting,
messaging,
etc.).
Page
5
Questions 26–30:
The
summary
notes
below
contain
information
from
the
texts
on
pages
4
and
5.
Find
a
word
or
phrase
from
texts
A–D
to
complete
the
missing
information
in
gaps
26–30.
Summary notes:
• When
people
want
to
say
that
there
are
tons
of
people
to
fall
in
love
with,
they
use
the
expression
“there
are
many
26.
_______________.”
However,
it
can
be
difficult
to
meet
people
so
many
use
online
dating.
• Thanks
to
the
invention
of
the
27.
_______,
people
from
all
over
the
world
can
instantly
communicate.
Online
dating
has
been
a
result
of
this
new
technological
service.
People have researched how to have more online dating success:
Page
6
Task
3:
Reading
into
writing
Use
the
information
from
the
four
texts
you
read
in
Task
2
(pages
3-‐4)
to
write
an
essay
(150–180
words)
for
your
teacher,
presenting
the
advantages
and
disadvantages
of
online
dating.
You
should
plan
your
essay
before
you
start
writing.
Think
about
what
you
want
to
say
and
make
some
notes
to
help
you
in
this
box:
Page
7
Task
4:
Extended
writing
Write
an
opinion
article
(an
“op-‐ed”)
for
your
high
school’s
magazine
with
the
title:
“Why
It’s
Important
to
Read”.
Write
150–180
words
about
why
people
should
read,
and
how
reading
has
personally
affected
you.
You
should
plan
your
article
before
you
start
writing.
Think
about
what
you
want
to
say
and
make
some
notes
to
help
you
in
this
box:
(again,
simply
use
a
piece
of
paper
because
this
is
not
an
official
exam)
Page
8