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INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY -CULTURE:https://www.youtube.com/watch?

time_continue=1&v=vW2nFd3i2bo&feature=emb_logo

Characteristics Types of culture Types of rules


 Culture is shared.  Material culture: the things  Folkways
 We learned it from other that are created by the  Mores
people. people who live in the  Law
 It´s transmitted from one society.
generation to the next.  Non-Material culture: It´s de
 It´s always changing attitudes, and the beliefs,
and the symbols that
represent something that is
only understood by people
in the culture.

FUNNY, BUT TRUE: CULTURAL DIFFERENCES

Read the following statements and write T if it is True or F if it is False.


Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2xJ_hbD4TQA 

1. In Italy, giving chrysanthemums is related to death and sorrow. _V_


2. The man first went to a laundry because he thought Indians used washing machines for washing
clothes only. _V_
3. In some Asian cities as well as in New York, it is acceptable to fall asleep on strangers' shoulders.
_V_
4. The Chinese waiter expected the Englishman to get excited for the eel size. _V_
5. For English people, leaving food on the plate is a sign of  bad manners. _V_
6. For Chinese people, clearing the plate means you are so hungry. _F_
7.  Chinese people consider that the bigger the present is, the more generosity they show. _F_
8. In America, when you have  a hole in one, your playing partners have to buy you a drink. _V_
9. In Japan, when you have a hole in one, you cannot celebrate euphorically. _F_
10. In the last game, the Englishman threw the golf ball wrongly on purpose. _V_

CULTURAL DIFFERENCES: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NutQz-MkVYQ

Read the descriptions from 1 to 10, and classify them according to the information presented in the video -
USA or Europe.

USA EUROPE

"I love going to restaurants and trying different “I am a history lover. I travel looking for information
sorts of food. When it comes to drinks I prefer about cities’ past lives. In this place, I have
water, especially sparkling one, so here it's perfect surprisingly found ancient data that tells me a lot
for me".
from many many years ago. This is my favorite
destiny from now on”.

“Absolutely unacceptable! Smoking should be “Sports are not my thing. It doesn't make sense to
totally prohibited; it is not only harmful to health, but me gathering with my family and friends just for
also smells so badly. This is probably the best watching a game, drinking beer and eating junk
food. In this place, I can disregard those games
place to stay, cigarette consumption has reduced a
with no pressure”.
lot”.

“I really need to wash my hands constantly as they “One of my life goals is to be polyglot and what
sweat all day long. I could not afford paying for that better than going to a place where many people
so many times a day. Here is awesome because I know how to speak at least 6 languages fluently.
can wash them as many times as I need and No doubt this place is the best source for learning”.
everything is free”.

“Absolutely unacceptable! Smoking should be “I like clean spaces and I love the earth; that is why
totally prohibited; it is not only harmful to health, but I launched a recycling campaign. I am very excited
also smells so badly. This is probably the best here since people are aware of the reusable waste
place to stay, cigarette consumption has reduced a and encourage others to contribute to the cleaning
lot”. process”.

“Whenever I visit a new place, it is paramount to


have clear street signs. I have trouble with “I am very picky with throwing the garbage I find
addresses and locating myself. I love this place on my way. This place is wonderful because I find
because signs are very visible and easy to one trash can at the end of every street! More ways
understand”. to contribute with the environment”.

“Working in my country is so hard. We have long


shifts and really short vacations. I am glad I could
change my job since now I can enjoy a relaxing
long holiday period. Just what I need to recover
some energy”.

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