SWT Abdul Aziz P.

Ali
10-Bl.Bernardo 09/15/20
Science Ms. Buenafe

Lesson 2 review:
Use Vocabulary 1.
Identify What is the name given to the underwater mountains in the middle of ocean?
Ans. Mid-ocean ridges
2. Use the Terms volcano, lava and magma in sentences.
Ans. Volcanoes are Earth’s vents where molten rock flows, the magma are the molten rocks beneath the
Earth’s surface and lava are just magma but in the surface.
3. Identify, What geological feature is a fracture in Earth’s crust?
Ans. Faults
Understand Key Concepts
4. Which is an evidence that a convergent boundary once existed?
A. matching mountains C. volcanoes
B. transform faults D. wide oceans
Ans. C. volcanoes
5. Contrast the eruption of Magma at divergent and convergent plate boundaries.
Ans. The magma can form or erupt at a convergent plate by the water that lowers the pressure of the
adjacent mantle in which is making the magma rise, in short the water acts as a flux for the magma. Then
the magma can flow from a divergent plate because of the molten rock that has been formed by the heat
from the magma deeper into the Earth’s mantle.
6. Distinguish between a fault and an earthquake.
Ans. A fault is a fracture that is caused by the movement of tectonic plates. Therefore, earthquakes can
occur on those fault because of the sudden energy caused by the built up stress from the rocks.
Interpret Graphics
7. Illustrate Copy the diagram on the right. Draw arrows to indicate the direction of plate
movement. Indicate the location of the fault, and name the type of boundary.
Ans. The location of the fault is at the continental crust, therefore it is a transform
Boundary.
8. Sequence, Copy the graphic organizer below. Fill in the steps in forming a mountain at a convergent
plate boundary, beginning with the convergence and ending with a mountain.
 The heat The mountain is
Converge Colliding
pressures the created by the two
nce of two of the
plate then it plates that combined
plates. plates.
rises. in the first place.

Critical Thinking
9. Justify, investing money to make buildings more earthquake-resistant in the states of Washington and
Oregon but not in Florida.
Ans. I don’t really know where earthquakes are more frequent but because of the question, the reason why
they make the buildings in the states of Washington and Oregon but not in Florida is because the states of
Washington and Oregon are more vulnerable on earthquakes in which is reasonable to make their building
more safe. I can compare it to like doing giving more effort on leaning the subject that is crucial to your
dream other than focusing on that other subject that doesn’t really matter, well for me personally.
10. Infer, Where is the youngest part of North American Plate?
Ans. It is located at its boundary with Eurasian plate. The boundary is beneath the Atlantic Ocean.