Resistivity Logs

Resistivity
There are two main techniques for measuring resistivity:

Laterolog : Current is injected into the formation

Induction : Current loops are induced in the formation

 Basic Resistivity tool types
DLT
ARI DIT
HALS AIT
HRLA CDR
CHFR ARC (Vision)
RAB (Geovision)
MSFL
MCFL
Array Induction vs. Array Laterolog Physics

Logging Tool

Invaded Zone Borehole

Uninvaded Zone Rt ons e

esp
Rm
Rxo
Late rolo g R

Rm

Rxo

Rt ons e
n R esp
Ind ucti o
Logarithmic Resistivity Scale

0.2 2.0 20

1.0 10
Classification And Application
 Ranges of Application of
Induction Log and Lateralog
Basic Material

Resistivity of NaCl Solutions

Gen-9

Gen
Conversion approximated by R2 = R1 [(T1 + 6.77)/(T2 + 6.77)]°F or R2 = R1 [(T1 + 21.5)/(T2 + 21.5)]°C 10

Grains/gal at 75°F
8

ppm
5
200
4 10

3 300
15

400
2 20
500
25
600
30
700
800
1 40
100
0 50
0.8 120
0
140
0.6 0
170
0.5 0

NaCl concentration (ppm or grains/gal)

200
0 100
Resistivity of solution (ohm-m)

0.4
300
0.3 0 150

400
0 200
0.2 500
0 250
600
0 300
700
0
800 400
0
1 0 ,000
0.1 500
12
,000
0.08 1 4 ,000
1 7 ,000
0.06 2 0 ,000 1000
0.05
3 0 ,000 1500
0.04
4 0 ,00 2000
0.03 0 5 0 ,000 2500
60 3000
0.02 70,000
8 0 ,000 4000
100 5000
300,000 1240,000

170 00
0.01 200,000 10,000
250 00 2
,0
080 0 15,000
,000
°F 50 75 100 125 150 200 250 300 350 400 20,000
°C 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 120 140 160 180 200

Temperature (°F or °C)

©
Schlumberger

1-5
TUGAS 1

Menghitung resistivitas cairan pada suhu berbeda.

Diketahui:
Resistivitas cairan sebesar 0.3 ohm-m
Suhu cairan 25 degC.

Carilah :
Resistivitas cairan pada suhu 85 degC.

Chart: Gen-9