Name :_____________________________ Chapter 12 Coordination and Response

___________________________________________________________________________
Score __/__
WORKSHEET 12.4 : Reflex Arc

1. Match the function to the correct neurones

Functions Neurones
Carry sensory information from receptor cells into the brain Efferent neurones
and spinal cord
Carry information from the brain or spinal cord to effectors Afferent neurones
Convey impulses between various parts of the brain and interneurones
spinal cord

[ 3 marks ]
2. The figure below shows a reflex arc.

needle
needle
M
L N

Fill in the blanks.

The sharp needle that pokes the finger act as a __________________

The sensory __________________ for pain at the skin receives the stimulus.

The sensory receptor produces _________________ impulse.

The impulse is sent by the _______________neuron to the spinal cord.

The afferent neuron will synapse with the __________________ found in the
___________________ matter of the spinal cord.

The interneuron will form a synapse with the ___________________ neuron.

The efferent neuron will bring the nerve impulse to the _____________ which
consists of muscles.

The muscles will _________________ and pull the hand away from the stimulus.

[ 9 marks ]

_____________________________________________________________________________
WAJA BIOLOGY 2009
JPN PERAK 12.4/1
Name :_____________________________ Chapter 12 Coordination and Response
___________________________________________________________________________
Score __/__
WORKSHEET 12.5 : Roles of Hormones in Humans

1. Label the main glands of endocrine system below.

P____________

Q _____________

R____________
S______________

T____________
_ U_____________

[6 marks]
2. Complete the table below.

Endocrine gland Hormones Functions

P a. ____________ -Stimulates kidney to reabsorb water.
_____________ b. Follicle stimulating -Stimulates production of mature egg a & sperms
hormone (FSH)
c. Luteinising -Stimulates ovulation
hormone (LH)
d. ____________ -Stimulates protein synthesis and growth

Q e.Thyroxine -Regulates body metabolism

_____________ -Regulates growth and development.
R f. Adrenaline -Increase metabolic rate
_____________ -Increase heartbeat, breathing rate, glucose level
in blood and blood pressure.
g. Aldosterone -Regulated the reabsorption of sodium ions in
kidney
S h. Insulin -Stimulates conversion of excess glucose into
_____________ glycogen , decrease blood glucose level .
i. ______________ -Stimulates conversion of glycogen to glucose,
increase blood glucose level.

_____________________________________________________________________________
WAJA BIOLOGY 2009
JPN PERAK 12.5/1
Name :_____________________________ Chapter 12 Coordination and Response
___________________________________________________________________________

T j. Estrogen -Stimulates maturation of egg ,female secondary

____________ sexual characteristics.
k. Progesteron -Prepare uterus for implantation.
U l. -Stimulates production of sperm , development
_____________ _______________ male secondary sexual characteristics

Score[ __/__
10 marks ]
WORKSHEET 12.6 : Regulation of Hormone Secretion

1. Fill in the blanks.

Corrective mechanism
Pancreas 1.
secretes 2.
_______ 3. glucose
level is
glucose lowered
level rises

Normal glucose level Normal glucose level

glucose glucose
level falls level
rises
Corrective mechanism
1.
Pancreas 2.
secretes
glucagon

[ 6 marks ]
2. Match the hormone and the effect of deficiency.

Hormone Effect of deficiency

Growth Hyperglycaemia

Thyroxine Dwarfism
Excretes large amount of
Insulin urine.

Antidiuretic hormone Cretinism

[ 10 marks ]
_____________________________________________________________________________
WAJA BIOLOGY 2009
JPN PERAK