Social Development

S. No.
Social Development
7.1 State-wise Human Development Index (HDI) (1999–2000 and 2007–08)
7.2 State-wise Proportion of Population below Poverty Line (Rural/Urban/Rural+Urban) (Per Cent) (2004, 2009–10 and 2011–12)
7.3 State-wise Population Below Poverty Line (Rural/Urban/Rural+Urban) (Lakh) (2004–05, 2009–10 and 2011–12)
7.4 State-wise Rural Poverty Ratio Among Social Groups (1993–94 and 2009–10)
7.5 All-India Public Expenditure on Education (2000–01 to 2011–12)
7.6 State-wise Actual Expenditure of Education Department under Revenue Account and Capital Account (Rs Crore) (2008–09)
7.7 State-wise Average Expenditure Per Student Aged 5–29 years Pursuing General Education by Broad Level of Education (Rural/Urban) (Rs) (2007–08)
7.8 All-India Distribution of Currently Attending Students Aged 5–29 years by Level of Education and Type of Institution (Rural) (Per Cent) (2009–10)
7.9 State-wise Enrolment in Elementary Education by School Management (Rural) (Per Cent) (2011–12)
7.10 All-India Net Attendance Ratio (NAR) by Education Level and Gender (Rural/Urban) (Per Cent) (1995–96, 2007–08 and 2009–10)
7.11 State-wise Net Attendance Ratio (NAR) by Level of Education (Rural) (Per Cent) (2009–10)
7.12 State-wise Attendance of Students Aged 5–29 Years by Level of Education and Type of Institution (Rural) (Per Cent) (2007–08)
7.13 All-India Current Attendance and Enrolment Status of Persons Aged 5–29 Years for Each Social Group (Rural) (Per Cent) (2007–08)
7.14 All-India Current Attendance and Enrolment Status of Persons Aged 5–29 years for Each Religion (Rural) (Per Cent) (2007–08)
7.15 All-India Current Attendance and Enrolment Status of Persons Aged 5–29 Years by Each Decile Class of MPCE (Rural) (Per Cent) (2007–08)
7.16 State-wise Proportions of Private School Enrolment and Private Tuition Class Attendance among Children aged 6–14 years (Rural) (Per Cent) (2012)
7.17 All-India Highest Level of Education Successfully Completed in Persons Aged 5 and Above, and Persons Aged 15 and Above (Rural/Urban) (Per Cent)
7.18 All-India Proportion of School Drop-outs by Level of Education (Per Cent) (1960–61 to 2009–10)
7.19 State-wise Out-of-School Children Aged 6–14 Years (Rural) (Per Cent) (2012)
S. No. Social Development
7.20 State-wise Households by Distance from School and Level of Education (Rural) (Per Cent) (2007–08)
7.21 State-wise Proportion of Elementary Schools Having Drinking Water, Toilets and Electricity Connections (Rural) (Per Cent) (2010–11)
7.22 State-wise Proportions of Schools Having Pupil–Teacher Ratio Above 30:1 (Primary) and 35:1 (Upper Primary) (Rural) (Per cent) (2010–11)
7.23 State-wise Contractual and Total Teachers across All Schools (Rural) (2010–11)
7.24 All-India Proportion of Schools Meeting Right to Education Norms (Rural) (Per Cent) (2010, 2011 and 2012)
7.25 All-India Learning Levels in Elementary Education (Rural) (Per Cent) (2012)
7.26 State-wise Learning Levels of Children in Standard (I–II) and Standard (III–V) (Rural) (Per Cent) (2012)
7.27 All-India Share of Food and Non-food in Total Consumer Expenditure (Rural) (Per Cent) (1993–94, 1999–2000, 2004–05 and 2009–10)
7.28 State-wise India State Hunger Index (ISHI) Score and Rank (2008)
7.29 State-wise Household Consumption from Public Distribution System (PDS) (Rural) (2004–05 and 2009–10)
7.30 State–wise Poverty Ratio and Daily Per Capita Calorie Intake (Rural) (1993–94, 2004–05 and 2009–10)
7.31 State-wise Monthly Per Capita Cereal Consumption and Daily Per Capita Protein Intake (Rural) (1993–94, 2004–05 and 2009–10)
7.32 State-wise Proportions of Stunted, Wasted, Underweight and Anaemic Children, and Anaemic Women (Rural+Urban/Rural) (Per Cent)
7.33 All-India Funding for Health in Eleventh Plan: Core and Broad Health Components
7.34 State-wise Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) (Rural) (2005, 2006, 2009 and 2010)
7.35 State-wise Under-five Mortality Rate (U5MR) by Sex (Rural) (2008 and 2010)
7.36 State-wise Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) and Under-five Mortality Rate (U5MR) (Rural/Urban/Rural+Urban) (2011)
7.37 State-wise Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) (Rural+Urban) (2004–06 and 2007–09)
7.38 State-wise Mothers who Received Antenatal Check-up and Postnatal Care (Rural) (Per Cent) (2002–04 and 2007)
7.39 State-wise Proportion of Institutional Delivery and Financial Assistance for Institutional Delivery under Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY) (Rural) (Per Cent) (2002–04 and 2007–08)
7.40 State-wise Children Aged 12–23 Months Fully Immunised and Children Aged 12–23 Months Not Having Received Any Vaccination (Rural) (Per Cent) (2002–04 and 2007–08)
7.41 State-wise Number of Sub-centres, PHCs and CHCs functioning (Rural) (2005 and 2012)
7.42 State-wise Facilities Available at Sub-centres (Rural) (as of March 2012)
7.43 State-wise Facilities Available at Primary Health Centres (PHCs) (Rural) (as of March 2012)
7.44 State-wise Facilities Available at Community Health Centres (CHCs) (Rural) (as of March 2012)
7.45 State-wise Number of Female Health Workers/ANMs at Sub-centres and PHCs (Rural) (2005 and 2012)
7.46 State-wise Number of Doctors at PHCs (Rural) (2005 and 2012)
7.47 State-wise Number of Specialists at CHCs (Rural) (2005 and 2012)
7.48 State-wise Number of Pharmacists at PHCs and CHCs (Rural) (2005 and 2012)
7.49 State-wise Number of Lab Technicians at PHCs and CHCs (Rural) (2005 and 2012)
7.50 State-wise Number of Nursing Staff at PHCs and CHCs (Rural) (2005 and 2012)
7.51 State-wise Proportion of Persons Reporting Ailment (PAP) and Proportion of Persons Reporting Commencement of Any Ailment (PPC) During Last 15 days (Rural) (Per Cent) (2004)
7.52 State-wise Percentage of Spells of Ailments Treated (Non-institutional) during 15 days and Percentage Distribution of Treated Spells of Ailments by Source of Treatment (Rural) (Per
7.53 All-India Proportion of Spells of Ailment During Last 15 Days Treated on Medical Advice and Proportion of Untreated Spells of Ailments not Given Medical Treatment by Reason for
7.54 All-India Proportion of Spells of Ailment During Last 15 Days Treated on Medical Advice and Proportion of Untreated Spells of Ailments not Given Medical Treatment by Reason for
7.55 All-India Share of Total Household Expenditure Incurred During the Last 15 Days in Connection with Treatment (Other than as Inpatient of Hospital) by Source of Finance for Each M
7.56 All-India Share of Total Household Expenditure Incurred During the Last 15 Days in Connection with Treatment other than as Inpatient of Hospital by Source of Finance for each Soc
7.57 All-India Share of Total Household Expenditure Incurred on Account of Hospitalisation by Source of Finance for each MPCE Class (Rural) (Per Cent) (2004)
7.58 State-wise Coverage as Compared to Estimated Number of Beneficiaries under IGNOAPS, IGNWPS and IGNDPS (Reported during 2012–13)
Table 7.1: State-wise Human Development Index (HDI) (1999–2000 and 2007–08)
States HDI (1999–2000) HDI (2007–08) Rank (1999–2000) Rank (2007–08)
Andhra Pradesh 0.37 0.47 15 15

Assam 0.34 0.44 17 16
Bihar 0.29 0.37 19 21
Chhattisgarh 0.28 0.36 21 23
Delhi 0.78 0.75 1 2
Goa 0.60 0.62 3 4
Gujarat 0.47 0.53 10 11
Haryana 0.50 0.55 7 9
Himachal Pradesh 0.58 0.65 4 3
Jammu and Kashmir 0.47 0.53 11 10
Jharkhand 0.27 0.38 23 19
Karnataka 0.43 0.52 12 12
Kerala 0.68 0.79 2 1
Madhya Pradesh 0.29 0.38 20 20
Maharashtra 0.50 0.57 6 7
NE States (excluding
Assam) 0.47 0.57 9 6
Odisha 0.28 0.36 22 22
Punjab 0.54 0.61 5 5
Rajasthan 0.39 0.43 14 17
Tamil Nadu 0.48 0.57 8 8
Uttar Pradesh 0.32 0.38 18 18
Uttarakhand 0.34 0.49 16 14
West Bengal 0.42 0.49 13 13
All-India 0.39 0.47 - -
Source: India Human Development Report (2011), Towards Social Inclusion, Institute of Applied Manpower Research and
Planning Commission, Government of India website (http://iamrindia.gov.in/ihdr_book.pdf, accessed on 10 July 2013).
Table 7.2: State-wise Proportion of Population below Poverty Line (Rural/Urban/Rural+Urban) (Per Cent) (2004, 2009–10 and 2011–12)
2004–05 2009–10 2011–12

States
Rural Urban Rural + Urban Rural Urban Rural + Urban Rural Urban Rural + Urban
Andhra Pradesh 32.3 23.4 29.6 22.8 17.7 21.1 11.0 5.8 9.2
Arunachal Pradesh 33.6 23.5 31.4 26.2 24.9 25.9 38.9 20.3 34.7
Assam 36.4 21.8 34.4 39.9 26.1 37.9 33.9 20.5 32.0
Bihar 55.7 43.7 54.4 55.3 39.4 53.5 34.1 31.2 33.7
Chhattisgarh 55.1 28.4 49.4 56.1 23.8 48.7 44.6 24.8 39.9
Delhi 15.6 12.9 13.0 7.7 14.4 14.2 12.9 9.8 9.9
Goa 28.1 22.2 24.9 11.5 6.9 8.7 6.8 4.1 5.1
Gujarat 39.1 20.1 31.6 26.7 17.9 23.0 21.5 10.1 16.6
Haryana 24.8 22.4 24.1 18.6 23.0 20.1 11.6 10.3 11.2
Himachal Pradesh 25.0 4.6 22.9 9.1 12.6 9.5 8.5 4.3 8.1
Jammu & Kashmir 14.1 10.4 13.1 8.1 12.8 9.4 11.5 7.2 10.4
Jharkhand 51.6 23.8 45.3 41.6 31.1 39.1 40.8 24.8 37.0
Karnataka 37.5 25.9 33.3 26.1 19.6 23.6 24.5 15.3 20.9
Kerala 20.2 18.4 19.6 12.0 12.1 12.0 9.1 5.0 7.1
Madhya Pradesh 53.6 35.1 48.6 42.0 22.9 36.7 35.7 21.0 31.7
Maharashtra 47.9 25.6 38.2 29.5 18.3 24.5 24.2 9.1 17.4
Manipur 39.3 34.5 37.9 47.4 46.4 47.1 38.8 32.6 36.9
Meghalaya 14.0 24.7 16.1 15.3 24.1 17.1 12.5 9.3 11.9
Mizoram 23.0 7.9 15.4 31.1 11.5 21.1 35.4 6.4 20.4
Nagaland 10.0 4.3 8.8 19.3 25.0 20.9 19.9 16.5 18.9
Odisha 60.8 37.6 57.2 39.2 25.9 37.0 35.7 17.3 32.6
Punjab 22.1 18.7 20.9 14.6 18.1 15.9 7.7 9.2 8.3
Rajasthan 35.8 29.7 34.4 26.4 19.9 24.8 16.1 10.7 14.7
Sikkim 31.8 25.9 30.9 15.5 5.0 13.1 9.9 3.7 8.2
Tamil Nadu 37.5 19.7 29.4 21.2 12.8 17.1 15.8 6.5 11.3
Tripura 44.5 22.5 40.0 19.8 10.0 17.4 16.5 7.4 14.1
Uttar Pradesh 42.7 34.1 40.9 39.4 31.7 37.7 30.4 26.1 29.4
Uttarakhand 35.1 26.2 32.7 14.9 25.2 18.0 11.6 10.5 11.3
West Bengal 38.2 24.4 34.2 28.8 22.0 26.7 22.5 14.7 20.0
All-India 41.8 25.7 37.2 33.8 20.9 29.8 25.7 13.7 21.9
Note: Figures are based on Tendulkar Methodology; All-India includes figures for rest of the UTs.
Sources: Press Note on Poverty Estimates, 2009–10, Planning Commission, Government of India website (http://planningcommission.nic.in/news/press_pov1903.pdf, accessed on 4 April 2013); Press Note on Povery Estimates, 2011–12, Planning Commission, Government of
India website (http://planningcommission.nic.in/news/pre_pov2307.pdf, accessed on 26 August 2013).
Table 7.3: State-wise Population Below Poverty Line (Rural/Urban/Rural+Urban) (Lakh) (2004–05, 2009–10 and 2011–12)
2004–05 2009–10 2011–12

States
Rural Urban Rural+Urban Rural Urban Rural+Urban Rural Urban Rural+Urban
Andhra Pradesh 180.0 55.0 235.0 127.9 48.7 176.6 61.8 17.0 78.8
Assam 89.4 8.3 97.7 105.3 11.2 116.5 92.1 9.2 101.3
Bihar 451.0 42.8 493.8 498.7 44.8 543.5 320.4 37.8 358.2
Chhattisgarh 97.8 13.7 111.5 108.3 13.6 121.9 88.9 15.2 104.1
Delhi 1.1 18.3 19.4 0.3 22.9 23.2 0.5 16.5 17.0
Goa 1.8 1.7 3.5 0.6 0.6 1.2 0.4 0.4 0.8
Gujarat 128.5 42.9 171.4 91.6 44.6 136.2 75.4 26.9 102.2
Haryana 38.8 15.9 54.7 30.4 19.6 50.0 19.4 9.4 28.8
Jammu & Kashmir 11.6 2.9 14.5 7.3 4.2 11.5 10.7 2.5 13.3
Jharkhand 116.2 16.0 132.2 102.2 24.0 126.2 104.1 20.2 124.3
Karnataka 134.7 51.8 186.5 97.4 44.9 142.3 92.8 37.0 129.8
Kerala 42.2 19.8 62.0 21.6 18.0 39.6 15.5 8.5 23.9
Madhya Pradesh 254.4 61.3 315.7 216.9 44.9 261.8 191.0 43.1 234.1
Maharashtra 277.8 114.6 392.4 179.8 90.9 270.7 150.6 47.4 197.9
Manipur 6.7 2.3 9.0 8.8 3.7 12.5 7.5 2.8 10.2
Meghalaya 2.9 1.2 4.1 3.5 1.4 4.9 3.0 0.6 3.6
Mizoram 1.1 0.4 1.5 1.6 0.6 2.2 1.9 0.4 2.3
Nagaland 1.5 0.2 1.7 2.8 1.4 4.2 2.8 1.0 3.8
Odisha 198.8 22.8 221.6 135.5 17.7 153.2 126.1 12.4 138.5
Punjab 36.7 16.9 53.6 25.1 18.4 43.5 13.4 9.8 23.2
Rajasthan 166.4 43.5 209.9 133.8 33.2 167.0 84.2 18.7 102.9
Sikkim 1.5 0.2 1.7 0.7 0.1 0.8 0.5 0.1 0.5
Tamil Nadu 134.4 59.7 194.1 78.3 43.5 121.8 59.2 23.4 82.6
Tripura 11.9 1.5 13.4 5.4 0.9 6.3 4.5 0.8 5.2
Uttar Pradesh 600.5 130.1 730.6 600.6 137.3 737.9 479.4 118.8 598.2
Uttarakhand 23.1 6.6 29.7 10.3 7.5 17.8 8.3 3.4 11.6
West Bengal 227.5 60.8 288.3 177.8 62.5 240.3 141.1 43.8 185.0
All-India 3258.1 814.1 4072.2 2782.1 764.7 3546.8 2166.6 531.3 2697.8
Note: Figures are based on Tendulkar Methodology; All-India includes figures for rest of the Uts.
Sources: Press Note on Poverty Estimates, 2009–10, Planning Commission, Government of India website (http://planningcommission.nic.in/news/press_pov1903.pdf, accessed on 4 April 2013); Press Note on Povery Estimates, 2011–12, Planning Commission, Government
of India website (http://planningcommission.nic.in/news/pre_pov2307.pdf, accessed on 26 August 2013).
Table 7.4: State-wise Rural Poverty Ratio Among Social Groups
(1993–94 and 2009–10)
1993–94 2009–10
States
ST SC Others ST SC Others
Andhra Pradesh 58.4 64.5 42.4 40.2 25.7 20.4
Assam 55.3 58.4 54.5 32.0 36.9 42.1
Bihar 73.3 76.3 57.6 64.4 68.1 50.8
Chhattisgarh 65.9 53.4 48.2 66.8 67.6 45.4
Gujarat 53.1 56.3 37.2 48.6 17.9 19.2
Haryana 69.7 63.1 30.4 49.6 33.6 11.8
Himachal Pradesh 62.4 43.6 33.0 22.0 14.4 5.7
Jammu & Kashmir 74.5 34.4 30.3 3.1 8.5 8.3
Jharkhand 72.6 73.7 59.9 51.2 44.1 33.6
Karnataka 70.3 72.4 50.2 21.3 35.6 23.7
Kerala 40.9 53.3 31.6 24.4 27.7 10.0
Madhya Pradesh 69.9 59.4 36.0 61.9 42.4 32.4
Maharashtra 74.1 73.9 53.1 51.7 37.6 23.4
Odisha 82.1 62.8 54.6 66.0 47.1 25.2
Punjab 35.9 35.0 10.7 16.1 27.2 4.3
Rajasthan 63.9 55.3 30.8 35.9 38.6 19.5
Tamil Nadu 57.0 66.4 45.4 11.5 31.2 18.1
Uttar Pradesh 48.5 68.6 45.2 49.8 53.6 33.7
Uttarakhand 54.9 43.5 33.4 20.0 20.0 11.5
West Bengal 66.5 48.2 36.1 32.9 31.5 27.1
NE States (excluding
Assam) 42.9 40.6 38.4 24.3 22.3 25.2
Other States & UTs 39.8 23.3 17.7 22.8 5.6 5.0
All-India 65.7 62.2 43.9 47.3 42.2 28.0
Note: ST: Scheduled Tribe; SC: Scheduled Caste.
Sources: NSS unit level data of Household Consumption Expenditure, 43rd and 66th rounds.
Table 7.5: All-India Public Expenditure on Education (2000–01 to 2011–12)
Total expenditure on
Total central expenditure Total state expenditure Education expenditure as
Year education (State+Centre)
on education (Rs crore) on education (Rs crore) proportion of GDP (%)
(Rs crore)
2000–01 8,730 56,708 65,438 3.0

2001–02 9,003 60,313 69,316 3.0
2002–03 10,177 61,272 71,449 2.8
2003–04 11,249 65,195 76,444 2.7
2004–05 14,369 71,720 86,089 2.7
2005–06 19,186 81,343 100,529 2.7
2006–07 25,340 94,112 119,452 2.8
2007–08 29,072 100,926 129,998 2.6
2008–09 38,375 123,776 162,152 2.9
2009–10 42,862 160,102 202,964 3.1
2010–11 (RE) 53,900 209,534 263,434 3.4
2011–12 (BE) 61,241 238,614 299,855 3.3
Notes: RE: Revised Estimates; BE: Budgeted Expenditure; GDP: Gross Domestic Product; Education expenditure includes both revenue and capital
expenditure on education, art and culture.
Sources: Indian Public Finance Statistics 2009–10 and 2011–12, Ministry of Finance, Government of India website (http://finmin.nic.in/reports/ipfstat.asp,
accessed on 5 July 2013); Data for use of Deputy Chairman, Planning Commission, 3 May 2013, website
(http://planningcommission.nic.in/data/datatable/0205/databook_comp0205.pdf, accessed on 4 September 2013).
Table 7.6: State-wise Actual Expenditure of Education Department under Revenue Account and Capital Account (Rs crore) (2008–09)
Revenue account Capital account

Total expenditure by
States Expenditure by Expenditure by education department
Total state budget (Rs Total state budget (Rs (Rs crore)
education department education department
crore) crore)
(Rs crore) (Rs crore)
Andhra Pradesh 61,854 6,751 10,366 50 6,801

Arunachal Pradesh 2,872 430 1,290 - 430
Assam 14,243 3,684 2,373 - 3,684
Bihar 28,512 6,253 6,436 133 6,385
Chhattisgarh 13,794 2,290 2,940 193 2,483
Goa 3,425 497 897 25 522
Gujarat 38,741 5,776 10,220 124 5,900
Haryana 20,535 3,517 4,502 86 3,603
Himachal Pradesh 9,438 1,703 2,079 459 2,162
Jammu & Kashmir 12,447 1,270 5,653 - 1,270
Jharkhand 15,479 2,468 3,903 101 2,569
Karnataka 41,659 8,268 9,870 179 8,446
Kerala 28,224 5,294 1,696 11 5,306
Madhya Pradesh 29,514 4,810 6,713 158 4,968
Maharashtra 75,694 16,152 18,873 74 16,226
Manipur 2,622 388 1,467 64 451
Meghalaya 2,683 412 531 1 412
Mizoram 2,314 327 441 5 332
Nagaland 2,890 364 853 19 383
Odisha 21,190 3,987 3,779 1 3,988
Punjab 24,569 2,920 2,858 176 3,097
Rajasthan 34,296 7,550 5,900 31 7,582
Sikkim 2,294 266 612 15 281
Tamil Nadu 53,590 8,674 9,104 85 8,759
Tripura 3,129 563 1,202 46 609
Uttar Pradesh 75,969 11,020 22,346 66 11,086
Uttarakhand 8,395 1,726 2,016 83 1,809
West Bengal 51,613 7,394 3,705 52 7,447
All-India 701,936 118,387 149,192 2,532 120,919
Note: All-India includes figures for UTs.
Sources: Analysis of Budgeted Expenditure on Education, 2008–09 to 2010–11, Ministry of Human Resource Development, Government of India, 2012, website
(http://mhrd.gov.in/statistics_data?tid_2=238, accessed on 5 July 2013).
Table 7.7: State-wise Average Expenditure Per Student Aged 5–29 years Pursuing General Education by Broad Level of Education (Rural/Urban) (Rs) (2007–08)
Primary Middle Secondary/Higher secondary Above higher secondary All

States
Rural Urban Rural Urban Rural Urban Rural Urban Rural Urban
Andhra Pradesh 1,018 3,446 1,235 4,311 2,678 7,700 6,842 9,125 1,739 5,384
Arunachal Pradesh 1,190 2,699 1,442 3,076 2,313 3,983 8,002 5,963 1,586 3,312
Assam 675 3,146 1,310 4,590 3,708 6,195 7,339 8,612 1,639 4,657
Bihar 439 2,675 851 3,770 2,292 7,730 4,480 4,932 790 4,437
Chhattisgarh 340 2,953 642 2,223 1,567 4,561 3,849 5,448 674 3,303
Delhi 1,904 4,922 2,536 6,004 4,642 9,400 3,629 11,257 2,836 6,448
Goa 588 3,485 1,168 2,706 3,082 5,566 7,630 4,114 1,483 4,077
Gujarat 624 3,394 1,083 3,736 2,970 8,430 5,680 8,539 1,295 5,110
Haryana 2,388 6,873 3,406 6,756 5,245 11,435 7,848 9,508 3,603 8,362
Himachal Pradesh 1,968 13,491 2,536 9,793 4,682 12,216 7,535 6,495 3,151 11,212
Jammu & Kashmir 1,971 5,406 2,533 6,913 5,557 8,743 9,593 9,358 3,535 7,378
Jharkhand 376 3,235 912 4,147 2,395 6,368 4,180 6,968 859 4,677
Karnataka 528 3,908 861 3,213 1,887 6,751 4,963 14,540 1,056 5,047
Kerala 2,409 5,172 2,445 3,782 3,881 5,647 7,031 5,445 3,234 4,913
Madhya Pradesh 464 2,286 836 3,300 2,094 5,577 5,069 8,017 837 3,911
Maharashtra 538 3,505 1,010 4,616 2,381 6,808 5,485 7,533 1,361 5,074
Manipur 2,828 4,620 3,614 5,348 5,864 6,825 6,905 6,933 3,776 5,461
Meghalaya 1,052 3,879 2,077 3,951 3,396 6,643 7,762 7,452 1,754 5,006
Mizoram 1,207 3,684 2,015 3,969 3,199 4,663 3,990 5,369 1,769 4,156
Nagaland 3,668 6,193 5,135 7,343 7,144 10,381 9,283 9,556 5,233 7,978
Odisha 511 2,923 1,006 5,094 2,501 8,154 5,736 7,370 1,122 5,023
Punjab 3,159 6,705 3,206 7,198 5,784 9,461 12,659 13,461 4,119 8,089
Rajasthan 1,044 3,758 1,622 4,454 3,502 6,897 9,024 6,538 1,845 4,902
Sikkim 1,303 4,198 2,384 6,758 3,915 9,631 10,359 6,142 2,265 5,539
Tamil Nadu 1,639 3,292 1,132 3,090 2,703 4,728 8,407 10,391 1,988 4,160
Tripura 1,173 3,143 2,003 4,686 4,296 11,086 6,574 7,302 2,171 6,418
Uttar Pradesh 702 3,018 1,237 3,816 2,609 6,182 4,871 6,704 1,292 4,306
Uttarakhand 1,349 3,906 1,877 5,743 3,900 7,261 3,895 4,858 2,221 5,272
West Bengal 700 3,513 1,945 5,588 4,224 11,364 7,747 11,048 1,833 6,704
All-India 826 3,626 1,370 4,264 3,019 7,212 6,327 8,466 1,551 5,128
Source: NSS 64th Round, Report No. 532: Education in India: 2007–08: Participation and Expenditure.
Table 7.8: All-India Distribution of Currently Attending Students Aged 5–29 years by Level of Education and Type of Institution (Rural) (Per Cent) (2009–10)
Primary Middle Secondary Higher secondary

Type of institution
Female Male Total Female Male Total Female Male Total Female Male Total
Government 75.9 72.4 74 73.8 73.3 73.5 70.9 66.7 68.4 64.9 61.8 63
Local body 5.2 5.1 5.1 5.6 4.8 5.1 4.4 5.3 4.9 3.1 2.1 2.4
Private aided 4.3 5.5 5 8.5 7.6 8 12.8 14.5 13.8 18 19.4 18.9
Private unaided 13.7 16.2 15.1 10.5 12.7 11.7 10.6 12.3 11.6 12.2 14.4 13.5
Total* 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Note: *Total includes not reported and not known cases.
Source: NSS 66th Round, Report No. 551: Status of Education and Vocational Training in India: 2009–10.
Table 7.9: State-wise Enrolment in Elementary Education by School Management (Rural) (Per
Cent) (2011–12)
States Government Private

Andhra Pradesh 71.8 28.2
Arunachal Pradesh 83.7 16.3
Assam 83.0 17.1
Bihar 99.4 0.6
Chhattisgarh 88.3 11.7
Delhi 66.6 33.4
Goa 32.2 67.9
Gujarat 86.6 13.4
Haryana 68.6 31.4
Himachal Pradesh 74.0 26.0
Jammu & Kashmir 69.6 30.4
Jharkhand 91.5 8.5
Karnataka 75.5 24.5
Kerala 28.4 71.6
Madhya Pradesh 82.2 17.8
Maharashtra 63.8 36.3
Manipur 44.2 55.8
Meghalaya 54.6 45.4
Mizoram 89.9 10.1
Nagaland 60.4 39.6
Odisha 91.3 8.7
Punjab 79.1 20.9
Rajasthan 66.4 33.6
Sikkim 84.0 16.0
Tamil Nadu 58.5 41.5
Tripura 93.7 6.3
Uttar Pradesh 61.8 38.2
Uttarakhand 64.1 36.0
West Bengal 94.7 5.3
All-India 76.6 23.5
Source: Elementary Education in Rural India: Where Do We Stand? Analytical Reports, 2011–12, National
University of Educational Planning and Administration website (http://dise.in/Downloads/Publications/Publications
%202011-12/Elementary%20Education%20in%20Rural%20India.pdf, accessed on 5 July 2013).
Table 7.10: All-India Net Attendance Ratio (NAR) by Education Level and Gender (Rural/Urban) (Per Cent) (1995–96, 2007–08 and
2009–10)
Rural
1995–96 2007–08 2009–10

Classes
Female Male Total Female Male Total Female Male Total
I–V 56 68 63 83 86 84 77 79 78
VI–VIII 32 44 39 54 59 57 56 55 55
IX–X 17 26 22 35 40 38 39 48 44
XI–XII 8 13 11 19 25 23 26 31 29
Urban
1995–96 2007–08 2009–10
Classes
Female Male Total Female Male Total Female Male Total
I–V 77 80 78 84 86 85 78 79 78
VI–VIII 57 60 58 64 67 65 59 60 60
IX–X 40 41 40 51 52 51 53 53 53
XI–XII 28 25 26 39 39 39 44 44 44
Note: Net Attendance Ratio is the ratio of the number of persons in the official age-group attending a particular class-group to the total number persons in
the age-group.
Sources: NSS 64th Round, Report No. 532: Education in India: 2007–08: Participation and Expenditure; NSS 66th Round, Report No. 551: Status of
Education and Vocational Training in India: 2009–10.
Table 7.11: State-wise Net Attendance Ratio (NAR) by Level of Education (Rural) (Per Cent)
(2009–10)
States Primary Middle Secondary Higher secondary

Andhra Pradesh 84 56 47 47
Arunachal Pradesh 44 34 34 22
Assam 77 64 56 15
Bihar 63 36 33 22
Chhattisgarh 85 57 45 29
Delhi 48 40 69 37
Goa 84 71 76 85
Gujarat 73 51 40 21
Haryana 86 60 41 32
Himachal Pradesh 87 76 56 47
Jammu & Kashmir 90 60 50 32
Jharkhand 63 43 36 19
Karnataka 84 64 69 39
Kerala 72 66 77 56
Madhya Pradesh 75 59 33 21
Maharashtra 82 65 65 42
Manipur 57 54 69 34
Megahlaya 56 59 41 20
Mizoram 86 67 60 13
Nagaland 79 58 37 18
Odisha 85 54 61 29
Punjab 86 59 39 27
Rajasthan 80 53 31 18
Sikkim 91 55 28 15
Tamil Nadu 87 75 68 61
Tripura 96 62 41 17
Uttar Pradesh 82 49 39 21
Uttarakhand 93 58 46 25
West Bengal 75 67 39 21
All-India 78 55 44 29
Note: Net Attendance Ratio is the ratio of the number of persons in the official age-group attending a particular
class-group to the total number persons in the age-group.
Table 7.12: State-wise Attendance of Students Aged 5–29 Years by Level of Education and Type of Institution (Rural) (Per Cent) (2007–08)
Primary Middle Secondary & Higher secondary

States
Not reported & Not reported & Not reported &
Government Local body Private aided Private unaided Government Local body Private aided Private unaided Government Local body Private aided Private unaided
Not known Not known Not known
Andhra Pradesh 49.9 24.8 2.4 22.4 0.6 54.0 27.6 2.4 15.6 0.4 50.0 20.1 6.2 22.9 0.9
Arunachal Pradesh 94.3 1.0 0.5 3.7 0.5 96.5 2.3 0.0 0.8 0.4 97.4 1.2 0.0 0.5 1.0
Assam 92.7 2.6 2.3 2.1 0.3 93.2 1.5 3.3 1.6 0.4 90.8 0.0 5.0 3.5 0.6
Bihar 94.1 0.0 0.6 5.1 0.2 95.9 0.0 1.0 3.1 0.0 95.4 0.5 1.5 2.3 0.3
Chhattisgarh 96.6 0.0 0.5 3.0 0.0 94.1 0.7 1.9 3.2 0.0 87.4 0.3 6.4 5.3 0.5
Delhi 75.3 0.0 7.6 11.9 5.2 84.6 0.0 2.0 5.3 8.2 77.8 0.0 3.0 14.2 5.0
Goa 81.4 0.0 17.6 1.1 0.0 70.9 0.0 28.3 0.8 0.0 62.8 0.0 30.4 6.8 0.0
Gujarat 88.0 5.1 3.6 3.2 0.0 81.9 5.6 7.0 5.4 0.2 64.0 1.5 29.1 5.4 0.0
Haryana 63.2 0.3 2.7 33.1 0.7 62.2 0.8 5.7 31.4 0.0 59.9 1.5 7.1 31.5 0.0
Himachal Pradesh 78.0 0.2 1.6 20.1 0.1 83.8 0.0 1.8 14.4 0.0 80.5 0.2 2.9 16.1 0.3
Jammu & Kashmir 71.1 1.6 6.5 20.5 0.3 75.1 1.6 4.5 18.3 0.5 89.2 0.4 3.6 6.4 0.4
Jharkhand 93.4 0.5 0.9 4.4 0.9 89.8 1.3 1.1 7.4 0.5 84.4 1.6 8.4 5.5 0.0
Karnataka 86.8 0.0 5.8 7.3 0.1 86.2 0.0 6.0 7.6 0.2 71.8 0.4 18.9 8.0 0.8
Kerala 37.6 0.4 35.8 26.2 0.0 41.4 0.0 41.4 16.8 0.3 41.4 0.0 36.4 22.0 0.2
Madhya Pradesh 90.5 0.0 1.6 7.0 0.9 89.4 0.0 2.3 7.8 0.5 82.9 0.0 5.5 10.7 0.9
Maharashtra 45.2 44.4 8.2 2.0 0.1 35.5 26.0 36.3 2.1 0.1 22.2 15.1 59.5 3.0 0.2
Manipur 42.6 9.6 8.2 39.1 0.4 47.0 5.1 9.9 36.5 1.6 49.0 3.6 13.4 29.9 4.1
Meghalaya 73.8 2.3 15.8 7.0 1.1 71.4 3.3 19.0 5.6 0.7 63.0 5.2 27.2 4.5 0.0
Mizoram 84.4 2.9 5.2 7.4 0.0 83.2 1.9 7.2 7.7 0.0 85.6 1.6 9.0 2.4 1.3
Nagaland 44.1 0.3 38.6 17.0 0.0 34.0 1.3 48.6 15.3 0.8 27.3 5.1 40.8 25.4 1.4
Odisha 94.6 0.5 0.1 4.6 0.2 91.8 0.8 3.3 4.1 0.0 68.3 0.9 22.8 7.5 0.5
Punjab 53.6 0.0 6.4 38.2 1.7 68.4 0.1 6.6 24.1 0.9 62.2 0.1 10.9 26.8 0.0
Rajasthan 69.4 0.1 2.8 27.4 0.2 70.4 0.1 2.0 27.2 0.3 64.9 0.0 4.7 29.5 0.9
Sikkim 89.0 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 92.8 0.3 0.7 6.2 0.0 95.6 0.0 0.0 4.4 0.0
Tamil Nadu 62.5 15.5 8.0 14.1 0.0 75.9 6.7 11.9 5.5 0.0 76.9 1.0 16.3 5.8 0.0
Tripura 95.8 0.0 1.2 2.1 0.9 97.7 0.0 0.7 1.6 0.0 97.3 0.3 0.6 1.7 0.0
Uttar Pradesh 66.5 4.7 4.7 23.5 0.6 58.0 4.5 10.7 26.0 0.8 45.0 1.0 26.1 26.0 1.9
Uttarakhand 74.5 0.0 1.8 23.5 0.1 78.0 0.0 2.8 18.5 0.7 76.9 0.0 5.8 17.0 0.3
West Bengal 92.1 0.4 1.6 5.8 0.2 94.0 0.1 3.7 1.9 0.3 93.9 0.5 5.4 0.1 0.0
Table 7.13: All-India Current Attendance and Enrolment Status of Persons Aged 5–29 Years for Each Social Group (Rural) (Per cent) (2007–08)
Not attending Currently attending
Social groups
Post higher Total currently
Not enrolled Enrolled Non-formal Below Primary Primary Middle Secondary Higher secondary
secondary attending
ST 50.9 1.6 0.1 0.8 27.2 12.2 4.4 1.7 0.9 47.3
SC 49.6 1.2 0.1 0.7 26.3 12.5 5.3 2.5 1.7 49.1
OBC 46.0 1.7 0.1 0.8 27.5 12.2 6.3 3.1 2.2 52.2
Others 43.9 1.7 0.1 0.8 24.7 13.7 7.4 4.1 3.6 54.4
All 46.8 1.6 0.1 0.8 26.6 12.6 6.1 3.0 2.3 51.5
Notes: ST: Scheduled Tribe, SC: Scheduled Caste; OBC: Other Backward Class.
Source: NSS 64th Round, Report No. 532: Education in India: 2007-08: Participation and Expenditure.
Table 7.14: All-India Current Attendance and Enrolment Status of Persons Aged 5–29 years for Each Religion (Rural) (Per Cent) (2007–08)
Religion
Not enrolled Enrolled Non-formal Pre-primary Primary Upper primary Secondary Higher secondary
secondary attending
Hinduism 46.3 1.6 0.1 0.7 26.6 12.9 6.3 3.1 2.4 52.1
Islam 51.0 1.7 0.2 0.8 28.1 10.2 4.5 1.9 1.3 47.0
Christianity 39.7 2.5 0.0 2.6 24.0 14.8 7.1 4.6 4.1 57.2
Sikhism 50.2 2.0 0.0 1.6 20.2 12.2 7.3 3.8 2.6 47.7
Buddhism 43.3 1.6 0.1 1.6 20.7 16.9 9.1 4.2 2.4 55.0
Others 45.8 1.1 0.0 1.2 28.7 13.9 5.1 2.6 1.5 53.0
All 46.8 1.6 0.1 0.8 26.6 12.6 6.1 3.0 2.3 51.5
Note: Others include Jainism, Zoroastrianism, etc.
Table 7.15: All–India Current Attendance and Enrolment Status of Persons Aged 5–29 Years by Each Decile Class of MPCE (Rural) (Per Cent) (2007–08)
MPCE decile group

Not enrolled Enrolled Non-formal Pre-primary Primary Upper primary Secondary Higher secondary
secondary attending
0–10 49.2 1.6 0.2 0.7 32.3 10.8 3.3 1.2 0.4 48.9
10–20 49.6 1.5 0.1 0.8 29.9 11.8 4.2 1.2 0.8 48.8
20–30 47.9 1.5 0.2 0.8 30.1 12.4 4.8 1.5 0.7 50.5
30–40 47.5 1.5 0.1 0.9 28.8 12.5 5.2 2.2 1.1 50.8
40–50 47.4 1.3 0.2 0.8 27.9 12.8 5.6 2.6 1.2 51.1
50–60 47.0 1.8 0.1 0.6 27.2 12.9 6.1 2.9 1.5 51.3
60–70 46.5 1.5 0.0 0.8 25.8 13.0 7.1 3.3 1.9 51.9
70–80 45.4 1.6 0.0 0.7 23.7 14.1 7.6 4.0 2.6 52.7
80–90 45.3 1.7 0.0 0.8 20.9 13.1 8.3 5.1 4.5 52.7
90–100 41.3 1.7 0.0 0.8 16.8 13.0 10.0 7.1 9.3 57.0
All 46.8 1.6 0.1 0.8 26.6 12.6 6.1 3.0 2.3 51.5
Note: MPCE: Monthly Per Capita Consumption Expenditure.
Table 7.16: State-wise Proportions of Private School Enrolment and Private Tuition Class
Attendance among Children aged 6–14 years (Rural) (Per Cent) (2012)
Children aged 6–14 years Children aged 6–14 years who

States
enrolled in private school attend private tuition classes

Assam 16.0 16.9
Bihar 6.4 50.2
Goa 49.2 23.2
Gujarat 11.8 12.6
Haryana 49.2 13.4
Jharkhand 15.5 31.5
Karnataka 21.9 11.6
Kerala 59.6 30.7
Manipur 67.3 40.6
Meghalaya 47.9 14.3
Mizoram 24.8 5.5
Nagaland 38.5 21.4
Odisha 6.2 46.6
Punjab 45.1 19.7
Rajasthan 41.1 5.0
Sikkim 28.7 28.9
Tripura 3.0 70.3
All-India 28.3 23.3
Source: Annual State of Education Report (ASER), 2013, website (http://img.asercentre.org/docs/Publications/ASER

%20Reports/ASER_2012/fullaser2012report.pdf, accessed on 5 July 2013).
Table 7.17: All-India Highest Level of Education Successfully Completed in Persons Aged 5 and Above, and Persons Aged 15 and Above (Rural/Urban)
(Per Cent) (2009–10)
Rural Urban
Age group 5 and above Age group 15 and above Age group 5 and above Age group 15 and above
Level of education successfully completed

Below Primary 19.7 9.3 14.5 5.7
Primary (I–IV/V) 16.7 13.8 13.9 10.4
Middle (V/VI–VIII) 15.0 17.0 15.5 16.4
Secondary (IX–X) 8.7 11.5 14.3 17.7
Higher secondary (XI–XII) 4.6 6.2 10.4 13.0
Diploma/Certificate course 0.5 0.7 1.7 2.1
Graduate 2.0 2.6 10.5 13.1
Post graduate and above 0.4 0.6 3.4 4.2
Without schooling
Not literate 31.7 37.8 15.2 16.7
Literate without formal schooling 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.3
Total (including not reported) 100 100 100 100
Table 7.18: All-India Proportion of School Drop-outs by Level of Education (Per Cent)
(1960–61 to 2009–10)
Year I–V (Primary) I–VIII (Elementary) I–X (Upto secondary)
1960–61 64.9 78.3 n.a.

1970–71 67.0 77.9 n.a.
1980–81 58.7 72.7 82.5
1990–91 42.6 60.9 71.3
2000–01 40.7 53.7 68.6
2005–06 25.7 48.8 61.6
2006–07 25.6 45.9 59.9
2007–08 25.1 42.7 56.7
2008–09 28.9 42.4 52.8
2009–10 27.0 40.6 49.3
Note: n.a.: Not available
Sources: Educational Statistics at a Glance, 2011: Ministry of Human Resource Development,

Government of India website (http://mhrd.gov.in/statistics_data?tid_2=157, accessed on 5 July 2013);
Statistics of School Education (2009–10; 2010–11), Ministry of Human Resource Development,
Government of India website (http://mhrd.gov.in/statistics_data, accessed on 5 July 2013).
Table 7.19: State-wise Out-of-school Children Aged 6–
14 Years (Rural) (Per Cent) (2012)
Out-of-school children
States
aged 6–14 years
Andhra Pradesh 2.6
Arunachal Pradesh 2.7
Assam 4.4
Bihar 3.7
Chhattisgarh 2.6
Goa 0.1
Gujarat 3.1
Haryana 1.5
Himachal Pradesh 1.0
Jammu & Kashmir 2.3
Jharkhand 4.4
Karnataka 1.9
Kerala 0.2
Madhya Pradesh 3.1
Maharashtra 1.5
Manipur 1.5
Meghalaya 5.3
Mizoram 1.7
Nagaland 1.7
Odisha 4.1
Punjab 1.3
Rajasthan 5.1
Sikkim 2.7
Tamil Nadu 0.6
Tripura 0.6
Uttar Pradesh 6.4
Uttarakhand 1.8
West Bengal 3.3
All-India 3.5
Note: Out-of-school includes those children not enrolled and

children who are enrolled but are not attending from the official
age group.
Source: Annual State of Education Report (ASER), 2013,

website (http://img.asercentre.org/docs/Publications/ASER
%20Reports/ASER_2012/fullaser2012report.pdf, accessed on 5
July 2013).
Table 7.20: State-wise Households by Distance from School and Level of Education (Rural) (Per Cent) (2007–08)
Primary Middle Secondary

States
Less than 2 km 2–5 km More than 5 km Less than 2 km 2–5 km More than 5 km Less than 2 km 2–5 km More than 5 km
Andhra Pradesh 99.8 0.3 0 86.9 9.4 3.6 65 23.3 11.7
Assam 99 1 0 76.1 20.3 3.6 49.9 38 11.9
Bihar 97.9 1.3 0 75.4 22.2 1.4 32 48.2 19
Chhattisgarh 98.9 1 0.1 81.2 14.6 4.2 36.1 43.2 20.7
Delhi 99.4 0.6 0 97.4 1.8 0.7 97.5 1.8 0.7
Goa 95.1 4.9 0 73.9 26.1 0 61.6 35.7 2.7
Gujarat 99.1 0.9 0 76.3 19.2 4.5 42.1 38 19.9
Haryana 99.8 0.2 0 96.3 3.3 0.4 77.3 15.5 7.2
Himachal Pradesh 96.3 3.7 0 75.6 21.5 3 51.5 36 12.6
Jammu & Kashmir 98.6 1.3 0.1 72.2 27.1 0.7 34.1 56.5 9.4
Jharkhand 96.3 3.1 0.6 69 20.7 10.3 28.5 40 31.6
Karnataka 98.2 1.7 0 87.7 11.7 0.7 55.7 35.1 9.1
Kerala 90.8 8.5 0.6 78.6 19.9 1.6 57.3 36.4 6.4
Madhya Pradesh 99.1 0.5 0.1 73.2 21.2 5.2 25.1 34.6 40
Maharashtra 98.7 1 0.2 79.6 16.7 3.8 61.9 24.7 13.5
Manipur 90.2 2.8 0.1 74.1 15 4 45.4 28 18.5
Meghalaya 98 0.4 0 79.5 12.6 6.3 34.7 27.8 35.9
Mizoram 100 0 0 91.7 6.3 2 62.9 2 35.2
Nagaland 95.6 4.1 0.2 89.5 9.1 1.2 61.9 21.9 16.1
Odisha 97.5 1.7 0.8 81.2 16.4 2.4 54.5 33.6 11.9
Punjab 97.4 2.6 0 83.3 16.8 0 65.3 31.9 2.8
Rajasthan 98.2 1.9 0 85.5 12.3 2.2 47.7 29.6 22.6
Sikkim 97.1 2.8 0.1 81.9 14.8 3.2 58.9 28.7 12.4
Tamil Nadu 99.1 0.9 0 78.5 18.3 3.3 44.4 36.6 19
Tripura 96.3 2.1 0.4 90.3 5.8 2.7 66.2 22.2 10.4
Uttar Pradesh 98.8 1 0 78.5 19.3 2.1 35.1 43 21.8
Uttarakhand 95.2 2.6 1.4 71.7 20.4 7.2 46.4 35.4 17.5
West Bengal 98.6 1.3 0.1 66.1 29.5 4.4 55.5 36.5 7.9
All-India 98.2 1.4 0.1 78.7 18 3.1 47.3 35.5 17.1
Source: NSS 64th Round, Report No. 532, Education in India: 2007–08: Participation and Expenditure.
Table 7.21: State-wise Proportion of Elementary Schools Having Drinking Water, Toilets
and Electricity Connections (Rural) (Per Cent) (2010–11)
Infrastructure facility
States Schools having Schools having girls' Schools with

drinking water toilets electricity
facility (%) (%) connection (%)
Andhra Pradesh 89.6 55.3 63.3
Arunachal Pradesh 77.3 28.6 16.8
Assam 75.4 38.9 9.3
Bihar 92.0 37.6 3.9
Chhattisgarh 93.5 34.0 18.3
Delhi 100.0 80.4 98.8
Goa 98.9 66.9 97.3
Gujarat 97.6 71.5 97.2
Haryana 98.9 85.2 94.1
Himachal Pradesh 97.5 65.9 59.4
Jammu & Kashmir 85.7 22.4 0.0
Jharkhand 87.5 59.8 6.7
Karnataka 94.1 73.4 91.2
Kerala 99.4 77.5 90.6
Madhya Pradesh 90.5 34.8 12.7
Maharashtra 90.7 68.9 69.6
Manipur 87.9 23.2 19.2
Meghalaya 57.2 22.8 11.4
Mizoram 82.0 58.3 30.2
Nagaland 73.7 67.2 28.4
Odisha 88.6 38.1 17.9
Punjab 99.8 90.2 99.3
Rajasthan 94.3 91.8 33.0
Sikkim 98.1 75.2 57.8
Tamil Nadu 100.0 67.3 93.8
Tripura 81.3 42.0 11.0
Uttar Pradesh 98.1 76.0 25.8
Uttarakhand 92.5 50.9 36.6
West Bengal 95.1 47.8 21.8
All-India 92.1 58.2 37.3
Source: Elementary Education in Rural India: Where Do We Stand? Analytical Reports: 2010–11,
National University of Education Planning and Administration website
(http://dise.in/Downloads/Publications/Publications%202010–11/RURAL2010_11F.pdf, accessed on 5
July 2013).
Table 7.22: State-wise Proportions of Schools Having Pupil–Teacher Ratio Above
30:1 (Primary) and 35:1 (Upper Primary) (Rural) (Per Cent) (2010–11)
States Primary Upper primary

Assam 41.6 11.1
Bihar 88.9 89.2
Delhi 67.9 42.2
Goa 11.0 17.3
Gujarat 35.9 21.5
Haryana 50.3 12.8
Jharkhand 66.7 63.1
Karnataka 18.6 17.4
Kerala 12.8 7.2
Manipur 22.2 15.4
Meghalaya 13.9 3.5
Mizoram 21.5 1.9
Nagaland 19.5 13.5
Odisha 46.2 35.0
Punjab 27.4 4.5
Rajasthan 39.9 25.2
Sikkim 1.4 1.3
Tripura 14.4 12.7
All-India 42.0 31.3
Source: Elementary Education in Rural India: Where Do We Stand?, Analyticals Reports: 2010–11,
National University of Education Planning and Administration website
(http://dise.in/Downloads/Publications/Publications%202010–11/RURAL2010_11F.pdf, accessed
on 5 July 2013).
Table 7.23: State-wise Contractual and Total Teachers across All Schools (Rural) (2010–11)
All teachers Contractual teachers Contractual as proportion of total teachers (%)

States
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
Andhra Pradesh 246,472 170,541 417,013 44,049 44,256 88,305 17.9 26.0 21.2
Arunachal Pradesh 9,924 4,614 14,538 712 722 1,434 7.2 15.6 9.9
Assam 176,812 67,806 244,618 7,564 4,010 11,574 4.3 5.9 4.7
Bihar 200,925 119,587 320,512 17,262 14,641 31,903 8.6 12.2 10.0
Chhattisgarh 109,476 53,274 162,750 13,875 9,543 23,418 12.7 17.9 14.4
Delhi 5,548 10,985 16,533 339 632 971 6.1 5.8 5.9
Goa 1,288 3,871 5,159 38 162 200 3.0 4.2 3.9
Gujarat 102,019 93,532 195,551 3,204 3,634 6,838 3.1 3.9 3.5
Haryana 59,519 43,173 102,692 11,448 8,854 20,302 19.2 20.5 19.8
Himachal Pradesh 34,877 24,162 59,039 8,705 5,030 13,735 25.0 20.8 23.3
Jammu & Kashmir 74,295 42,328 116,623 4,279 2,263 6,542 5.8 5.3 5.6
Jharkhand 107,732 36,088 143,820 60,101 18,996 79,097 55.8 52.6 55.0
Karnataka 105,269 95,408 200,677 647 617 1,264 0.6 0.6 0.6
Kerala 36,036 96,006 132,042 1,120 2,937 4,057 3.1 3.1 3.1
Madhya Pradesh 217,977 98,990 316,967 3,282 2,584 5,866 1.5 2.6 1.9
Maharashtra 232,875 115,557 348,432 7,611 2,648 10,259 3.3 2.3 2.9
Manipur 12,564 9,089 21,653 800 852 1,652 6.4 9.4 7.6
Meghalaya 18,031 18,147 36,178 2,656 2,962 5,618 14.7 16.3 15.5
Mizoram 6,472 3,266 9,738 1,576 1,089 2,665 24.4 33.3 27.4
Nagaland 9,260 5,620 14,880 582 449 1,031 6.3 8.0 6.9
Odisha 148,663 71,379 220,042 16,117 8,511 24,628 10.8 11.9 11.2
Punjab 49,302 90,899 140,201 7,396 24,437 31,833 15.0 26.9 22.7
Rajasthan 276,543 87,631 364,174 16,343 5,587 21,930 5.9 6.4 6.0
Sikkim 4,949 4,338 9,287 63 115 178 1.3 2.7 1.9
Tamil Nadu 57,227 147,744 204,971 433 2,944 3,377 0.8 2.0 1.6
Tripura 21,653 6,683 28,336 1,667 535 2,202 7.7 8.0 7.8
Uttar Pradesh 406,041 244,259 650,300 74,265 95,850 170,115 18.3 39.2 26.2
Uttarakhand 35,164 27,428 62,592 2,444 2,134 4,578 7.0 7.8 7.3
West Bengal 248,115 149,169 397,284 21,340 22,158 43,498 8.6 14.9 10.9
All-India 3,019,767 1,948,396 4,968,163 330,234 289,751 619,985 10.9 14.9 12.5
Note: All-India includes figures for UTs.
Source: Elementary Education in Rural India: Where Do We Stand? Analytical Reports: 2010–11, National University of Education Planning and Administration website (http://dise.in/Downloads/Publications/Publications%202010–
11/RURAL2010_11F.pdf, accessed on 5 July 2013).
Table 7.24: All-India Proportion of Schools Meeting Right to Education Norms (Rural) (Per Cent)
(2010, 2011 and 2012)
Norms 2010 2011 2012

Pupil–Teacher ratio (PTR) 38.9 40.8 42.8
Classroom–Teacher ratio 76.2 74.3 73.7
Office/Store/Office-cum-store 74.1 74.1 73.5
Playground 62.0 62.8 61.1
Boundary wall/Fencing 51.0 53.9 54.7
No facility for drinking water 17.0 16.7 16.6
Facility but no drinking water available 10.3 9.9 10.4
Drinking water available 72.7 73.5 73.0
No toilet facility 11.0 12.2 8.4
Facility but toilet not useable 41.8 38.9 35.1
Toilet useable 47.2 49.0 56.5
% schools with no separate provisions for girls toilets 31.2 22.7 21.3
Of schools with separate girls toilets, % schools with:

Toilet locked 18.7 15.0 14.1
Toilet not useable 17.2 18.7 16.4
Toilet useable 32.9 43.7 48.2
No library 37.4 28.7 23.9
Library but no books being used by children on day of visit 24.7 29.1 32.2
Library books being used by children on day of visit 37.9 42.2 43.9
Kitchen shed for cooking mid-day meal 82.1 83.7 84.4
Mid-day meal served in school on day of visit 84.6 87.5 87.1
%20Reports/ASER_2012/fullaser2012report.pdf, accessed on 5 July 2013).
Table 7.25: All-India Learning Levels in Elementary Education (Rural) (Per Cent) (2012)
Those who can read Those who can

Those who can only Those who can read Those who can Those who can
Those who can only letters, words, recognise numbers,
Standard read letters and letters, words and recognise numbers 1 recognise numbers
read letters Standard I text and can do subtraction
words Standard I text to 9 only and do subtraction
Standard II text and division also
I 37.6 12.0 3.8 3.3 39.4 3.2 1.0

II 35.9 22.8 10.9 10.1 39.3 10.3 2.8
III 26.2 23.2 17.2 21.4 30.3 19.6 6.7
IV 17.6 19.9 20.9 34.7 20.8 27.1 15.1
V 12.0 15.3 21.4 46.8 14.7 28.7 24.8
VI 8.3 10.8 18.9 59.2 10.2 28.6 33.1
VII 5.6 7.8 15.8 69.1 6.6 27.8 41.5
VIII 4.1 5.6 12.4 76.4 5.1 25.7 48.1
Source: Annual State of Education Report (ASER), 2013, website (http://img.asercentre.org/docs/Publications/ASER%20Reports/ASER_2012/fullaser2012report.pdf, accessed on 5 July 2013).
Table 7.26: State-wise Learning Levels of Children in Standard (I–II) and Standard (III–V) (Rural) (Per Cent) (2012)
Standard I–II learning level Standard III–V learning level
Proportion of Proportion of
Proportion of
States children children Proportion of
children
(Standard I–II) (Standard III–V) who children (Standard
(Standard I–II) who
who can recognise can read III–V) who can do
can read letters,
numbers (1–9) Standard I level subtraction or more
words or more
or more text or more
Andhra Pradesh 83.9 88.9 66.1 66.8

Arunachal Pradesh 86.6 88.6 61.6 68.7
Assam 71.0 75.6 46.9 33.3
Bihar 55.9 61.7 47.8 43.4
Chhattisgarh 73.0 75.3 53.6 26.8
Goa 95.3 97.0 65.3 58.4
Gujarat 73.1 71.7 59.0 32.6
Haryana 79.6 84.8 67.0 58.8
Himachal Pradesh 89.6 94.0 79.0 64.8
Jammu &Kashmir 89.5 91.1 59.6 48.7
Jharkhand 66.1 68.3 44.8 36.2
Karnataka 82.8 81.9 59.3 48.6
Kerala 96.3 96.4 78.3 67.9
Madhya Pradesh 65.0 63.5 39.3 23.1
Maharashtra 77.4 79.8 71.1 38.6
Manipur 96.0 96.4 63.1 62.4
Meghalaya 92.4 91.0 67.3 45.0
Mizoram 96.2 96.8 70.9 76.4
Nagaland 97.0 96.9 67.7 67.9
Odisha 64.3 63.0 56.9 36.6
Punjab 86.3 88.7 73.4 63.1
Rajasthan 59.2 64.5 47.7 33.1
Sikkim 98.5 97.4 76.1 71.5
Tamil Nadu 58.6 68.0 48.9 38.6
Tripura 86.2 92.3 56.3 47.5
Uttar Pradesh 57.5 62.9 44.8 29.2
Uttarakhand 74.5 77.6 63.3 49.7
West Bengal 77.4 84.1 59.6 43.9
All-India 67.5 71.4 54.1 40.7

%20Reports/ASER_2012/fullaser2012report.pdf, accessed on 5th July 2013).
Table 7.27: All-India Share of Food and Non-food in Total Consumer Expenditure* (Rural)
(Per Cent)
(1993–94, 1999–2000, 2004–05 and 2009–10)
Food & Non-food Items 1993–94 1999–2000 2004–05 2009–10
Cereals 24.2 22.2 18.0 15.6

Gram 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2
Cereal substitutes 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Pulses & products 3.8 3.8 3.1 3.7
Milk & products 9.5 8.8 8.5 8.6
Edible oil 4.4 3.7 4.6 3.7
Egg, fish & meat 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.5
Vegetables 6.0 6.2 6.1 6.2
Fruits & nuts 1.7 1.7 1.9 1.6
Sugar 3.1 2.4 2.4 2.4
Salt & spices 2.7 3.0 2.5 2.4
Beverages, etc. 4.2 4.2 4.5 5.6
Food total 63.2 59.5 55.1 53.6
Pan, tobacco, intoxicants 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.2
Fuel & light 7.4 7.5 10.2 9.5
Clothing & bedding 5.4 6.9 4.5 4.9
Footwear 0.9 1.1 0.8 1.0
Misc. goods & services 17.3 19.6 23.4 24.0
Durable goods 2.7 2.6 3.4 4.8
Non-food total 36.9 40.6 45.0 46.4
Total expenditure 100 100 100 100
Notes: *Uniform Recall Period (URP) estmates shown except for 1999–2000 for which only Mixed Recall
Period (MRP) estimates are available; Total expenditure figures have been rounded off to 100.
Source: NSS 66th Round, Report No. 538: Nutritional Intake in India: 2009–10
Table 7.28: State-wise India State Hunger Index (ISHI) Score and Rank
(2008)
States ISHI score ISHI rank

Andhra Pradesh 19.5 3
Assam 19.8 4
Bihar 27.3 15
Chhattisgarh 26.6 14
Gujarat 24.7 13
Haryana 20.0 5
Jharkhand 28.7 16
Karnataka 23.7 11
Kerala 17.6 2
Madhya Pradesh 30.9 17
Maharashtra 22.8 10
Odisha 23.8 12
Punjab 13.6 1
Rajasthan 21.0 7
Tamil Nadu 20.9 6
Uttar Pradesh 22.1 9
West Bengal 21.0 7
All-India 23.3 -
Notes: Rank 1 is for the lowest ISHI score signifying best hunger situation; ISHI was
constructed in a similar fashion as the Global Hunger Index (GHI) 2008 to allow for
comparisons of states within India and for comparisons of Indian states to GHI 2008
scores and ranks for other countries. GHI combines three equally-weighted indicators:
(a) The proportion of undernourished as a percentage of the population; (b) The share
of underweight children under the age of five; and (c) The mortality rate of children
under the age of five.
Source: India State Hunger Index: Comparisons of Hunger Across States, February
2009, website (http://www.ifpri.org/sites/default/files/publications/ishi08.pdf,
accessed on 5 July 2013).
Table 7.29: State-wise Household Consumption from Public Distribution System (PDS) (Rural) (2004–05 and 2009–10)
Rice Wheat Sugar Kerosene
Share of PDS Share of PDS Share of PDS Share of PDS

Proportion of households in total Proportion of households in total Proportion of households in total Proportion of households in total
States reporting consumption from quantity of reporting consumption from quantity of reporting consumption from quantity of reporting consumption from quantity of
PDS (%) consumption PDS (%) consumption PDS (%) consumption PDS (%) consumption
(%) (%) (%) (%)
2004–05 2009–10 2009–10 2004–05 2009–10 2009–10 2004–05 2009–10 2009–10 2004–05 2009–10 2009–10
Andhra Pradesh 62.2 83.9 32.9 0.6 1.7 5.1 35.8 57.0 24.5 63 79.1 91.5
Assam 9.0 29.8 11.2 0.2 1.2 1.5 39.8 52.6 53.2 83 83.7 72.5
Bihar 1.0 12.2 5.1 1.7 12.7 5.1 0.2 1.2 0.9 77 93.8 84.0
Chhattisgarh 21.7 67.4 41.2 5.3 27.5 39.1 15.4 53.8 28.6 86 84.5 89.3
Gujarat 31.5 33.8 20.3 28.7 34.5 15.6 25.3 28.3 14.5 78 74.5 93.5
Haryana 0.1 0.4 0.5 4.0 20.3 14.2 0.2 6.0 2.1 36 38.6 92.9
Jharkhand 4.4 26.4 14.0 4.3 25.2 20.6 0.2 5.1 4.6 70 71.8 67.3
Karnataka 58.5 74.6 45.0 45.6 69.2 51.5 15.2 47.0 18.9 74 84.5 85.4
Kerala 34.6 54.3 27.9 12.2 32.8 39.7 7.2 21.7 11.2 73 79.3 95.6
Madhya Pradesh 17.9 23.0 20.1 20.3 45.7 21.8 12.7 27.4 14.1 62 90.5 91.0
Maharashtra 27.5 46.8 34.2 25.8 44.2 32.7 3.4 20.3 9.8 56 79.6 86.4
Odisha 21.5 51.6 24.8 0.2 5.2 17.0 1.6 19.1 16.0 76 82.8 83.5
Punjab 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 23.8 14.6 0.1 0.1 0.0 15 23.2 82.1
Rajasthan 0.0 0.2 0.3 12.7 17.9 10.5 2.7 1.4 0.9 84 87.0 93.5
Tamil Nadu 78.9 91.0 52.7 8.9 57.3 85.8 64.8 86.4 73.2 79 81.2 91.5
Uttar Pradesh 5.8 21.1 17.6 5.6 21.2 6.8 1.6 12.1 7.0 84 90.4 86.0
West Bengal 12.8 25.7 6.3 9.0 33.1 41.4 15.7 16.1 11.2 91 91.4 80.0
All-India 24.4 39.2 23.5 11.0 27.6 14.6 15.9 27.8 14.7 73 81.8 86.2
Sources: NSS 61st Round, Report No. 510: Public Distribution System and Other Sources of Household Consumption: 2004–05; NSS 66th Round, Report No.545: Public Distribution System and Other Sources of Household Consumption: 2009–10.
Table 7.30: State-wise Poverty Ratio and Daily Per Capita Calorie Intake (Rural) (1993–94, 2004–05 and 2009–10)
Daily per capita Daily per capita Daily per capita

Rural poverty ratio Rural poverty ratio Rural poverty ratio
States calorie intake calorie intake calorie intake
(1993–94) (%) (2004–05) (%) (2009–10) (%)
(1993–94) (Kcal) (2004–05) (Kcal) (2009–10) (Kcal)
Andhra Pradesh 48.1 2,052 32.3 1,995 22.8 2,047
Assam 54.9 1,983 36.4 2,067 39.9 1,974
Bihar 62.3 2,115 55.7 2,049 55.3 1,931
Chhattisgarh 55.9 - 55.1 1,942 56.1 1,926
Gujarat 43.1 1,994 39.1 1,923 26.7 1,982
Haryana 40.0 2,491 24.8 2,226 18.6 2,180
Jharkhand 65.9 - 51.6 1,961 41.6 1,900
Karnataka 56.6 2,073 37.5 1,845 26.1 1,903
Kerala 33.9 1,965 20.2 2,014 12.0 1,964
Madhya Pradesh 49.0 2,164 53.6 1,929 42.0 1,939
Maharashtra 59.3 1,939 47.9 1,933 29.5 2,051
Odisha 63.0 2,199 60.8 2,023 39.2 2,126
Punjab 20.3 2,418 22.1 2,240 14.6 2,223
Rajasthan 40.8 2,470 35.8 2,180 26.4 2,191
Tamil Nadu 51.0 1,884 37.5 1,842 21.2 1,925
Uttar Pradesh 50.9 2,307 42.7 2,200 39.4 2,064
Uttarakhand 36.7 - 35.1 2,160 14.9 2,179
West Bengal 42.5 2,211 38.2 2,070 28.8 1,927
All-India 50.1 2,153 41.8 2,047 33.8 2,020
Sources: NSS 66th Round, Report No. 540: Nutritional Intake in India: 2009–10; Press Note on Poverty Estimates, 2009–10, Planning Commission; Report of the Expert Group to
Review the Methodology for Estimation of Poverty, Planning Commission, 2009.
Table 7.31: State-wise Monthly Per Capita Cereal Consumption and Daily Per Capita Protein Intake (Rural) (1993–94, 2004–05 and 2009–10)
Monthly per capita cereal Monthly per capita cereal Monthly per capita cereal Per capita protein intake Per capita protein intake Per capita protein intake
States consumption (1993–94) consumption (2004–05) consumption (2009–10) per day per day per day
(kg) (kg) (kg) (1993–94) (gm) (2004–05) (gm) (2009–10) (gm)
Andhra Pradesh 13.3 12.1 11.6 50.8 49.8 50.7
Assam 13.2 13.0 12.6 49.5 52.7 48.7
Bihar 60.2 57.8 53.6
14.3 13.1 12.1
Jharkhand - 51.2 48.5
Gujarat 10.7 10.1 9.5 55.6 53.3 54.0
Haryana 12.9 10.7 9.9 78.4 69.6 67.0
Karnataka 13.2 10.7 10.0 55.1 48.8 49.0
Kerala 10.1 9.5 8.8 50.8 55.4 52.7
14.2 12.2 11.5
Chhattisgarh - 47.4 44.7
Maharashtra 11.4 10.5 10.4 54.8 55.7 56.2
Odisha 15.9 14.0 13.8 52.7 48.3 49.7
Punjab 10.8 9.9 9.4 74.7 66.7 65.4
Rajasthan 14.9 12.7 11.7 79.4 69.6 67.8
Tamil Nadu 11.7 10.9 10.1 46.8 44.9 47.3
13.9 12.9 11.9
Uttarakhand - 61.6 58.6
West Bengal 15.0 13.2 11.5 54.8 52.0 47.9
All-India 13.4 12.1 11.4 60.2 57.0 55.0
Sources: NSS 66th Round, Report No. 538: Level and Pattern of Consumer Expenditure: 2009–10; NSS 66th Round, Report No. 540: Nutritional Intake in India: 2009–10.
Table 7.32: State-wise Proportions of Stunted, Wasted, Underweight and Anaemic Children, and Anaemic Women
(Rural+Urban/Rural) (Per Cent) contd…
Children under 3 years who are stunted Children under 3 years who are wasted
States 1998–99 2005–06 1998–99 2005–06
Rural+Urban Rural Rural+Urban Rural Rural+Urban Rural Rural+Urban Rural

Andhra Pradesh 47.2 41.6 38.4 41.1 11.0 9.5 14.9 15.1
Arunachal Pradesh 30.3 - 37.0 37.9 10.3 - 17.0 20.1
Assam 54.0 50.9 41.1 42.1 19.0 13.4 16.7 16.6
Bihar 58.4 55.0 50.1 51.3 25.4 21.4 32.6 32.9
Chhattisgarh 60.8 60.2 52.6 55.1 24.8 17.7 24.1 24.1
Delhi 43.2 - 43.2 - 15.7 - 17.2 -
Goa 21.7 18.3 25.9 29.3 16.5 12.4 12.8 17.2
Gujarat 52.0 46.7 49.2 52.7 20.3 19.2 19.7 21.3
Haryana 55.6 53.0 43.3 45.7 7.8 5.3 22.4 22.0
Himachal Pradesh 48.8 42.2 34.3 34.7 17.9 17.5 19.9 19.8
Jammu & Kashmir 44.6 41.0 33.1 33.9 14.8 12.7 18.1 18.8
Jharkhand 54.1 53.3 47.2 49.6 28.0 27.4 35.8 37.9
Karnataka 41.9 39.3 42.4 47.0 25.1 21.8 18.9 19.9
Kerala 28.0 22.7 26.5 26.0 13.0 11.2 15.6 18.8
Madhya Pradesh 55.1 54.3 46.5 47.8 25.2 20.6 39.5 40.4
Maharashtra 47.1 44.2 44.0 46.9 23.6 24.8 17.2 18.8
Manipur 38.5 - 29.0 30.0 9.7 - 10.8 10.8
Meghalaya 48.8 - 47.7 47.7 14.9 - 31.8 32.9
Mizoram 41.3 - 35.1 42.2 13.3 - 9.7 9.8
Nagaland 38.7 - 34.1 36.5 13.6 - 15.8 16.4
Odisha 49.1 44.8 43.9 45.1 29.7 24.4 23.7 25.3
Punjab 45.2 42.2 34.7 35.4 8.1 7.0 10.2 10.0
Rajasthan 59.0 54.1 40.1 42.8 16.2 12.5 22.5 23.3
Sikkim 35.7 32.1 31.8 32.4 6.5 4.6 12.8 11.6
Tamil Nadu 35.2 30.6 31.1 31.9 22.5 19.5 22.9 23.5
Tripura 44.6 - 34.1 34.5 18.0 - 24.0 24.6
Uttar Pradesh 60.7 57.3 52.4 53.6 16.9 11.4 19.5 20.3
Uttarakhand 52.5 47.4 39.6 44.9 9.0 7.3 18.2 21.0
West Bengal 50.4 45.1 41.8 44.6 17.3 14.2 19.2 20.0
All-India 51.0 - 44.9 47.2 19.7 - 22.9 24.1
Notes: According to the Hunger Glossary of World Food Programme (WFP) (http://www.wfp.org/hunger/glossary, accessed on 10 July 2013): Stunting reflects shortness-for-age, an indicator of chronic
malnutrition and calculated by comparing the height-for-age of a child with a reference population of well-nourished and healthy children; Wasting reflects a recent and severe process that has led to substantial
weight loss, usually associated with starvation and/or disease and is calculated by comparing weight-for-height of a child with a reference population of well-nourished and healthy children; Underweight is
measured by comparing the weight-for-age of a child with a reference population of well-nourished and healthy children.
Source: National Family Health Survey (NFHS)-3 Fact Sheets for Key Indicators based on Final Data, website (http://www.rchiips.org/NFHS/factsheet.shtml, accessed on 10 July 2013).
Table 7.32: State-wise Proportions of Stunted, Wasted, Underweight and Anaemic Children, and Anaemic Women
(Rural+Urban/Rural) (Per Cent) …contd.
Ever-married women aged 15–49

Children under 3 years who are underweight Children aged 6–35 months who are anaemic
years who are anaemic
States 1998–99 2005–06 1998–99 2005–06 2005–06
Rural+Urban Rural Rural+Urban Rural Rural+Urban Rural Rural+Urban Rural Rural+Urban Rural
Andhra Pradesh 34.2 40.7 29.8 33.0 72.3 73.3 79.6 83.1 62.7 64.4
Arunachal Pradesh 21.5 - 29.7 34.9 54.5 - 68.1 66.3 50.6 49.1
Assam 35.3 36.6 35.8 36.7 63.2 63.8 77.3 77.8 69.6 70.3
Bihar 52.2 55.1 54.9 56.3 81.1 81.3 87.4 89.0 68.3 68.2
Chhattisgarh 53.2 61.0 47.8 50.1 87.7 88.4 80.9 82.1 57.6 59.4
Delhi 29.9 - 24.9 - 69.0 68.0 63.2 - 43.3 -
Goa 21.3 29.9 21.3 28.9 53.4 54.9 49.2 49.2 39.1 38.8
Gujarat 41.6 49.3 41.1 44.4 74.5 78.5 79.8 83.6 55.5 59.2
Haryana 29.9 35.6 38.2 38.7 83.9 83.0 82.3 83.3 56.6 56.9
Himachal Pradesh 36.5 44.8 31.1 31.3 69.9 70.3 62.4 63.3 43.4 43.6
Jammu & Kashmir 29.2 37.2 24.0 26.4 71.1 71.7 68.3 67.5 53.7 54.7
Jharkhand 51.5 58.0 54.6 58.0 82.4 84.8 78.2 80.5 70.6 73.8
Karnataka 38.6 46.4 33.3 37.0 70.6 72.7 83.9 85.3 52.2 54.1
Kerala 21.7 28.0 21.2 24.0 43.9 43.2 56.1 57.9 32.7 32.4
Madhya Pradesh 50.8 58.4 57.9 60.2 71.3 75.4 82.6 84.9 57.7 61.0
Maharashtra 44.8 53.2 32.7 36.8 76.0 78.0 72.6 76.8 49.1 51.1
Manipur 20.1 - 19.5 20.3 45.2 - 52.8 52.5 39.3 38.7
Meghalaya 28.6 - 42.9 44.6 67.6 - 71.6 72.9 49.6 51.0
Mizoram 19.8 - 14.2 18.2 57.2 - 54.7 62.8 40.7 50.3
Nagaland 18.8 - 23.7 25.0 43.7 - - - - -
Odisha 50.3 55.5 39.5 41.2 72.3 72.7 74.0 75.8 62.7 64.0
Punjab 24.7 31.8 23.6 25.9 80.0 80.9 80.1 80.0 38.3 37.4
Rajasthan 46.7 51.9 36.8 39.5 82.3 82.6 79.1 80.2 53.8 55.7
Sikkim 15.5 20.1 17.3 17.4 76.5 64.0 63.2 58.5 60.5
Tamil Nadu 31.5 38.3 25.9 28.7 69.0 70.5 72.7 71.3 53.9 54.7
Tripura 37.3 - 35.2 36.7 61.8 - 67.9 67.8 67.4 67.1
Uttar Pradesh 48.1 53.6 41.6 43.7 73.8 73.9 85.0 85.7 50.9 50.8
Uttarakhand 36.3 42.8 31.7 35.2 77.4 77.1 69.2 70.8 54.7 56.4
West Bengal 45.3 52.6 37.6 40.7 78.3 81.5 69.3 71.9 63.8 65.6
All-India 42.7 - 40.4 43.7 74.2 - 78.9 80.9 56.2 58.2
Notes: According to the Hunger Glossary of World Food Programme (WFP) (http://www.wfp.org/hunger/glossary, accessed on 10 July 2013): Stunting reflects shortness-for-age, an indicator of chronic malnutrition and calculated by comparing the height-for-age
of a child with a reference population of well-nourished and healthy children; Wasting reflects a recent and severe process that has led to substantial weight loss, usually associated with starvation and/or disease and is calculated by comparing weight-for-height of a
child with a reference population of well-nourished and healthy children; Underweight is measured by comparing the weight-for-age of a child with a reference population of well-nourished and healthy children.
Source: National Family Health Survey (NFHS)-3 Fact Sheets for Key Indicators based on Final Data, website (http://www.rchiips.org/NFHS/factsheet.shtml, accessed on 10 July 2013)
Table 7.33: All-India Funding for health in Eleventh Plan: Core and Broad Health Components
Centre core Core health as proportion of GDP (%) Broad health as proportion of GDP (%)
State core health
Year health
(Rs crore)
(Rs crore) Centre State Total Centre State Total
X Plan 47,077 1,07,046 0.29 0.65 0.94 0.56 1.18 1.74
2007–08 16,055 30,536 0.32 0.61 0.93 0.71 1.17 1.89
2008–09 19,604 36,346 0.35 0.65 0.99 0.75 1.22 1.98
2009–10 25,652 44,748 0.40 0.69 1.09 0.78 1.24 2.02
2010–11 27,466 55,955 0.36 0.73 1.09 0.75 1.27 2.02
2011–12 30,587 62,343 0.34 0.70 1.04 0.74 1.19 1.94
XI Plan 119,364 229,928 0.35 0.68 1.04 0.75 1.22 1.97
Notes: Core health includes healthcare expenditure of central ministries (MoHFW, Labour on RSBY and so on) on health; Broad health includes drinking water and sanitation, mid-day meal and ICDS (Plan and
non-Plan).
Source: Draft Twelfth Plan Document (2012–17), Vol. III, Planning Commission, 2012.
Table 7.34: State-wise Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) (Rural)
(2005, 2006, 2009 and 2010)
Change
States 2005 2006 2009 2010
(2005–10)
Andhra Pradesh 63 62 54 51 -12
Arunachal Pradesh 39 44 35 34 -5
Assam 71 70 64 60 -11
Bihar 62 62 53 49 -13
Chhattisgarh 65 62 55 52 -13
Delhi 44 42 40 37 -7
Goa 16 14 11 10 -6
Gujarat 63 62 55 51 -12
Haryana 64 62 54 51 -13
Himachal Pradesh 50 52 46 41 -9
Jammu & Kashmir 53 54 48 45 -8
Jharkhand 53 52 46 44 -9
Karnataka 54 53 47 43 -11
Kerala 15 16 12 14 -1
Madhya Pradesh 80 79 72 67 -13
Maharashtra 41 42 37 34 -7
Manipur 12 11 18 15 3
Meghalaya 50 54 61 58 8
Mizoram 26 32 45 47 21
Nagaland 17 18 27 24 7
Odisha 78 76 68 63 -15
Punjab 49 48 42 37 -12
Rajasthan 75 74 65 61 -14
Sikkim 31 35 36 31 0
Tamil Nadu 39 39 30 25 -14
Tripura 31 37 33 29 -2
Uttar Pradesh 77 75 66 64 -13
Uttarakhand 56 54 44 41 -15
West Bengal 40 40 34 32 -8
All-India 64 62 55 51 -13
Note: IMR is given by number of infant (0–1 year age group) deaths per 1,000 live births
Sources: Family Welfare Statistics in India, 2011, website

(http://mohfw.nic.in/WriteReadData/l892s/972971120FW%20Statistics%202011%20Revised
%2031%2010%2011.pdf, accessed on 10 July 2013); RHS Bulletin, 2007, website (https://nrhm-
mis.nic.in/UI/RHS/RHS2007/RHS%20Bulletin%20March%202007%20-%20Tables.pdf), accessed on 10th
July 2013; RHS Bulletin, 2011, website (https://nrhm-mis.nic.in/UI/RHS/RHS%202011/RHS%20-March
%202011-%20Tables-%20Final%209.4.2012.pdf, accessed on 10 July 2013).
Table 7.35: State-wise Under-five Mortality Rate (U5MR) by Sex (Rural) (2008 and 2010)
2008 2010 Change (2008–10)

States
Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female
Andhra Pradesh 64 62 67 53 52 55 -11 -10 -12
Assam 93 85 101 88 83 93 -5 -2 -8
Bihar 77 70 84 65 61 70 -12 -9 -14
Chhattisgarh 74 68 80 63 54 72 -11 -14 -8
Delhi 40 39 40 42 42 42 2 3 2
Gujarat 72 70 76 65 63 67 -7 -7 -9
Haryana 70 66 75 58 54 61 -12 -12 -14
Himachal Pradesh 50 37 65 50 43 59 0 6 -6
Jammu & Kashmir 58 57 58 51 50 52 -7 -7 -6
Jharkhand 69 61 77 63 55 71 -6 -6 -6
Karnataka 62 61 64 49 47 51 -13 -14 -13
Kerala 14 13 15 16 14 18 2 1 3
Madhya Pradesh 98 95 101 88 84 92 -10 -11 -9
Maharashtra 49 48 51 39 37 42 -10 -11 -9
Odisha 93 91 95 81 81 82 -12 -10 -13
Punjab 55 48 63 49 43 56 -6 -5 -7
Rajasthan 88 80 97 76 67 86 -12 -13 -11
Tamil Nadu 39 38 40 30 28 32 -9 -10 -8
Uttar Pradesh 97 89 106 82 74 92 -15 -15 -14
West Bengal 45 45 44 40 39 40 -5 -6 -4
All-India 76 71 81 66 61 71 -10 -10 -10
Note: U5MR is the probability per 1,000 live births of dying before the age of 5 if subject to current age-specific mortality rates.
Sources: Family Welfare Statistics in India, 2011, website (http://mohfw.nic.in/WriteReadData/l892s/972971120FW%20Statistics

%202011%20Revised%2031%2010%2011.pdf, accessed on 10 July 2013); Sample Registration System (SRS) Statistical Report 2011, Census
of India, website (http://www.censusindia.gov.in/vital_statistics/SRS_Report/12SRS%20Statistical%20Report%20Table%20-%2020111.pdf,
Table 7.36: State-wise Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) and Under-five Mortality Rate (U5MR)
(Rural/Urban/Rural+Urban) (2011)
IMR U5MR
States
Rural Urban Rural+Urban Rural Urban Rural+Urban
Andhra Pradesh 47 31 43 49 34 45
Assam 58 34 55 83 39 78
Bihar 45 34 44 61 41 59
Chhattisgarh 49 41 48 59 46 57
Delhi 36 26 28 41 30 32
Gujarat 48 27 41 60 35 52
Haryana 48 35 44 54 43 51
Himachal Pradesh 38 28 38 47 36 46
Jammu & Kashmir 43 28 41 47 30 45
Jharkhand 41 28 39 57 32 54
Karnataka 39 26 35 43 33 40
Kerala 13 9 12 14 10 13
Madhya Pradesh 63 39 59 82 50 77
Maharashtra 30 17 25 33 19 28
Odisha 58 40 57 76 43 72
Punjab 33 25 30 43 28 38
Rajasthan 57 32 52 70 38 64
Tamil Nadu 24 19 22 28 21 25
Uttar Pradesh 60 41 57 77 54 73
West Bengal 33 26 32 41 29 38
All-India 48 29 44 61 35 55
Notes: IMR is given by number of infant (0–1 year age group) deaths per 1,000 live births; U5MR is the probability per 1,000 live births of dying
before the age of 5 if subject to current age-specific mortality rates.
Source: Sample Registration System (SRS) Statistical Report 2011, Census of India, website
(http://www.censusindia.gov.in/vital_statistics/SRS_Report/12SRS%20Statistical%20Report%20Table%20-%2020111.pdf, accessed on 10 July
2013).
Table 7.37: State-wise Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) (Rural+Urban) (2004–06 and 2007–09)
Change
States 2004–06 2007–09
(2004–06 to 2007–09)
Andhra Pradesh 154 134 -20
Assam 480 390 -90
Bihar/Jharkhand 312 261 -51
Gujarat 160 148 -12
Haryana 186 153 -33
Karnataka 213 178 -35
Kerala 95 81 -14
Madhya Pradesh/Chhattisgarh 335 269 -66
Maharashtra 130 104 -26
Odisha 303 258 -45
Punjab 192 172 -20
Rajasthan 388 318 -70
Tamil Nadu 111 97 -14
Uttar Pradesh/Uttarakhand 440 359 -81
West Bengal 141 145 4
All-India 254 212 -42
Note: MMR is given by number of maternal deaths per 100,000 live births.
Source: Maternal mortality ratio (MMR) 2004–06 and 2007–09, maternal and child mortality and total fertility rates, Sample
Registration System (SRS), 7 July 2011, website (http://censusindia.gov.in/vital_statistics/SRS_Bulletins/MMR_release_070711.pdf,
Table 7.38: State-wise Mothers who Received Antenatal Check-up and Postnatal Care (Rural) (Per Cent)
(2002–04 and 2007–08)
Mothers who received any antenatal Mothers who had full antenatal Mothers who had received postnatal
check-up check-up care within 2 weeks of delivery
States
2002–04 2007–08 2002–04 2007–08 2007–08

Andhra Pradesh 93.4 95.0 41.0 37.7 76.4
Arunachal Pradesh 53.6 60.1 7.3 4.4 35.3
Assam 55.2 73.3 7.6 7.0 29.8
Bihar 31.3 58.5 3.4 4.0 24.9
Chhattisgarh 75.0 77.7 9.3 11.8 38.0
Delhi 68.1 88.1 33.8 21.4 71.5
Goa 96.3 99.4 51.3 92.8 98.9
Gujarat 84.9 66.4 19.6 16.0 52.9
Haryana 85.6 85.2 9.5 10.2 46.5
Himachal Pradesh 89.7 86.2 29.4 30.8 49.0
Jammu & Kashmir - 82.5 - 28.2 50.5
Jharkhand 42.3 52.9 5.1 7.2 28.0
Karnataka 88.9 88.6 26.2 48.7 64.7
Kerala 99.6 99.8 69.9 72.5 99.3
Madhya Pradesh 69.1 56.8 3.3 6.4 32.5
Maharashtra 90.8 90.1 21.3 32.7 76.0
Manipur 74.9 71.4 9.5 9.1 35.4
Meghalaya 48.9 55.7 9.2 13.0 29.6
Mizoram 64.5 85.6 16.6 27.4 37.2
Odisha 72.7 83.1 11.6 21.5 28.5
Punjab 87.4 81.7 16.5 13.3 76.7
Rajasthan 62.0 53.0 2.9 5.0 34.0
Sikkim 88.8 95.0 21.4 27.7 47.7
Tamil Nadu 99.1 98.6 21.5 47.7 96.9
Tripura 80.1 64.1 13.3 12.0 26.2
Uttar Pradesh 52.7 62.7 2.6 2.7 30.8
Uttarakhand 56.9 51.9 6.7 12.9 27.3
West Bengal 88.9 95.7 11.2 17.8 53.0
All-India 67.5 70.6 12.8 14.7 41.7
Source: District Level Household and Facility Survey (DLHS)-3, 2007–08, India: Key Indicators: States and Districts, International Institute of Population Sciences
(IIPS), 2010, website (http://www.rchiips.org/pdf/DLHS–3_KI.pdf, accessed on 10 July 2013).
Table 7.39: State-wise Proportion of Institutional Delivery and Financial Assistance for Institutional Delivery under
Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY) (Rural) (Per Cent) (2002–04 and 2007–08)
Mothers who received financial

Institutional delivery assistance for institutional delivery
States under JSY
2002–04 2007–08 2007–08

Arunachal Pradesh 27.1 42.5 5.2
Assam 17.1 32.0 25.3
Bihar 15.8 25.6 9.4
Delhi 40.5 56.9 1.6
Goa 96.4 97.8 2.0
Gujarat 41.2 48.1 10.4
Haryana 27.3 42.2 4.5
Jammu & Kashmir - 49.9 3.0
Jharkhand 10.1 13.4 2.9
Karnataka 45.6 59.7 16.0
Kerala 97.1 99.3 17.6
Manipur 39.4 33.8 5.7
Meghalaya 21.3 20.6 2.7
Mizoram 35.9 40.4 21.9
Odisha 25.2 40.4 32.2
Punjab 43.0 59.7 3.0
Rajasthan 22.5 40.7 32.2
Sikkim 55.0 48.0 26.7
Tamil Nadu 79.9 91.8 31.6
Tripura 56.6 41.6 12.7
West Bengal 34.7 43.4 20.1
All-India 29.8 37.9 13.6
Source: District Level Household and Facility Survey (DLHS)-3, 2007–08, India: Key Indicators: States and Districts, International
Institute of Population Sciences (IIPS), 2010, website (http://www.rchiips.org/pdf/DLHS-3_KI.pdf, accessed on 10 July 2013).
Table 7.40: State-wise Children Aged 12–23 Months Fully Immunised and Children Aged 12–23 Months Not Having
Received Any Vaccination (Rural) (Per Cent) (2002–04 and 2007–08)
Children 12–23 months not received any

Children 12–23 months fully immunised
vaccination
States
2002–04 2007–08 2002–04 2007–08
Andhra Pradesh 59.9 65.0 3.0 1.1

Arunachal Pradesh 19.6 13.9 30.9 11.5
Assam 14.4 50.0 27.3 11.6
Bihar 19.1 41.4 53.5 1.5
Chhattisgarh 52.9 57.2 9.5 2.5
Delhi 45.6 65.4 5.8 3.3
Goa 90.7 93.1 0.0 0.0
Gujarat 48.1 51.4 9.1 7.6
Haryana 56.7 55.9 12.4 1.9
Himachal Pradesh 78.3 81.9 2.1 0.8
Jammu & Kashmir - 60.3 - 5.0
Jharkhand 18.9 52.4 53.0 9.6
Karnataka 67.8 76.4 5.1 0.7
Kerala 77.5 80.3 0.8 0.6
Madhya Pradesh 22.8 31.4 20.1 10.8
Maharashtra 71.2 67.8 2.1 1.2
Manipur 31.9 44.1 10.4 11.6
Meghalaya 14.5 31.2 19.7 14.1
Mizoram 28.5 46.8 19.3 6.0
Odisha 52.8 61.0 5.4 2.2
Punjab 71.8 80.7 10.0 3.8
Rajasthan 18.0 46.7 33.7 13.1
Sikkim 51.2 77.1 1.0 0.5
Tamil Nadu 90.7 82.9 0.4 0.2
Tripura 30.7 36.4 10.6 21.6
Uttar Pradesh 22.8 29.4 37.3 3.5
Uttarakhand 41.3 61.3 27.2 7.4
West Bengal 51.0 75.7 7.8 1.6
All-India 40.0 50.4 23.6 5.2
Source: District Level Household and Facility Survey (DLHS)-3, 2007–08, India: Key Indicators: States and Districts, International Institute
of Population Sciences (IIPS), 2010, website (http://www.rchiips.org/pdf/DLHS–3_KI.pdf, accessed on 10 July 2013).
Table 7.41: State-wise Number of Sub-centres, PHCs and CHCs functioning (Rural) (2005 and 2012)
No. of Sub-centres
No. of PHCs functioning No. of CHCs functioning
functioning
States
2005 2012 2005 2012 2005 2012
Andhra Pradesh 12,522 12,522 1,570 1,624 164 281
Arunachal Pradesh 379 286 85 97 31 48
Assam 5,109 4,604 610 975 100 109
Bihar 10,337 9,696 1,648 1,863 101 70
Chhattisgarh 3,818 5,111 517 755 116 149
Goa 172 205 19 19 5 5
Gujarat 7,274 7,274 1,070 1,158 272 318
Haryana 2,433 2,520 408 447 72 109
Himachal Pradesh 2,068 2,065 439 472 66 76
Jammu & Kashmir 1,879 1,907 334 396 70 84
Jharkhand 4,462 3,958 561 330 47 188
Karnataka 8,143 8,871 1,681 2,310 254 180
Kerala 5,094 4,575 911 809 106 217
Madhya Pradesh 8,874 8,869 1,192 1,156 229 333
Maharashtra 10,453 10,580 1,780 1,811 382 363
Manipur 420 420 72 80 16 16
Meghalaya 401 397 101 109 24 29
Mizoram 366 370 57 57 9 9
Nagaland 394 396 87 126 21 21
Odisha 5,927 6,688 1,282 1,226 231 377
Punjab 2,858 2,951 484 449 116 132
Rajasthan 10,512 11,487 1,713 1,528 326 382
Sikkim 147 147 24 24 4 2
Tamil Nadu 8,682 8,706 1,380 1,227 35 385
Tripura 539 719 73 79 10 12
Uttar Pradesh 20,521 20,521 3,660 3,692 386 515
Uttarakhand 1,576 1,848 225 257 44 59
West Bengal 10,356 10,356 1,173 909 95 348
All-India 146,026 148,366 23,236 24,049 3,346 4,833
Notes: PHC: Primary Health Centre; CHC: Community Health Centre; All-India includes figures for UTs.
Source: Rural Health Statistics in India (2012), website (http://nrhm.gov.in/images/pdf/publication/RHS-2012.pdf, accessed on

7 September 2013).
Table 7.42: State-wise Facilities Available at Sub-centres (Rural)
(as of March 2012)
Proportion of sub-centres with
States All-weather
Regular
Electric supply motorable
water supply
approach road

Arunachal Pradesh# 95.8 78.0 66.8
Assam 53.3 9.5 85.0
Bihar NA NA NA
Goa 100.0 100.0 100.0
Gujarat 100.0 100.0 100.0
Haryana 84.2 100.0 100.0
Jammu & Kashmir 38.8 50.0 72.3
Jharkhand 24.5 13.1 74.5
Karnataka 100.0 100.0 100.0
Kerala 86.7 97.6 95.0
Manipur 11.7 36.2 72.6
Meghalaya# 25.9 33.2 81.6
Mizoram 55.9 100.0 81.4
Nagaland 48.7 56.1 67.2
Odisha 66.0 60.3 97.3
Punjab 92.7 90.7 100.0
Rajasthan 79.8 93.2 97.6
Sikkim 91.8 98.6 83.0
Tamil Nadu 100.0 100.0 100.0
Tripura 41.9 30.3 60.4
West Bengal 32.0 66.0 99.9
All-India 74.5 74.5 93.4
Notes: #Data for 2011 repeated; NA: Not available; All-India includes figures for UTs.
Source: Rural Health Statistics in India (2012), website

(http://nrhm.gov.in/images/pdf/publication/RHS-2012.pdf, accessed on 7 September 2013).
Table 7.43: State-wise Facilities available at Primary Health Centres (PHCs) (Rural) (as of March 2012)
Proportion of PHCs with
States All-weather
Operation Referral Regular
Labour Room At least 4 beds Telephone Computer Electric supply motorable
Theatre Transport water supply
approach road
Andhra Pradesh 100.0 100.0 100.0 49.3 85.4 85.4 100.0 100.0 100.0
Arunachal Pradesh# 69.1 11.3 60.8 46.4 13.4 0.0 70.1 68.0 88.7
Assam 70.4 3.4 52.4 43.5 55.1 57.6 72.6 73.8 93.1
Bihar# 25.8 25.8 28.6 21.7 28.6 25.8 98.0 98.7 98.8
Chhattisgarh 58.0 29.5 44.9 11.7 40.7 58.1 58.5 72.5 84.8
Goa 68.4 68.4 68.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Gujarat 97.0 97.0 100.0 85.1 97.0 NA 100.0 100.0 97.8
Haryana* 94.4 23.1 67.5 100.0 85.5 100.0 94.1 99.1 100.0
Jammu & Kashmir 60.4 17.7 76.0 82.1 26.0 18.4 81.1 90.4 87.1
Jharkhand 44.2 7.0 27.0 13.6 0.3 0.0 42.4 43.9 90.3
Karnataka 73.2 73.2 73.2 13.9 70.1 89.2 100.0 100.0 100.0
Kerala 7.7 7.4 31.0 7.2 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 94.1
Madhya Pradesh 79.8 0.0 67.4 42.6 31.7 8.0 81.8 100.0 83.4
Maharashtra 87.2 83.8 100.0 100.0 85.3 100.0 89.3 98.8 81.7
Manipur 47.5 0.0 23.8 0.0 7.5 91.3 31.3 81.3 85.0
Meghalaya# 100.0 0.0 100.0 50.5 16.5 78.0 88.1 96.3 45.9
Mizoram 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 78.9 0.0 100.0 100.0
Nagaland 81.0 31.0 97.6 24.6 100.0 18.3 84.1 85.7 75.4
Odisha 82.6 0.0 0.0 4.9 12.1 0.0 75.1 88.5 99.5
Punjab 59.9 22.7 58.4 100.0 18.9 9.8 100.0 99.1 100.0
Rajasthan 100.0 35.1 100.0 100.0 99.3 98.6 100.0 100.0 100.0
Sikkim 100.0 91.7 100.0 100.0 100.0 91.7 95.8 100.0 95.8
Tamil Nadu 100.0 5.5 69.7 100.0 84.4 94.1 100.0 100.0 100.0
Tripura 88.6 26.6 79.7 69.6 36.7 100.0 72.2 81.0 86.1
Uttar Pradesh 19.1 NA 64.7 8.9 22.2 8.3 81.2 75.6 91.9
Uttarakhand 47.5 37.7 63.4 33.1 38.1 22.6 94.2 94.2 91.1
West Bengal 100.0 18.2 92.6 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 96.5 100.0
All-India 65.9 34.4 67.0 46.4 53.1 48.3 89.3 92.0 94.2
Notes: #Data for 2011 repeated; *Facility status exclude that of 109 PHCs in Haryana which are co-located with Community Health Centres; NA: Not available; All-India includes figures for UTs.
Source: Rural Health Statistics in India (2012), website (http://nrhm.gov.in/images/pdf/publication/RHS-2012.pdf, accessed on 7 September 2013).
Table 7.44: State-wise Facilities Available at Community Health Centres (CHCs) (Rural) (as of March 2012)
Proportion of CHCs with
States Functioning Allopathic AYUSH

Computer/Stat- Functional New At Functional
Functional Functional stabilisation units Referral drugs for drugs for
All 4 specialists* istical assistant for labour born care least 30 x-ray
laboratory operation theatre for transport common common
MIS/Accountant room corner beds machine
new born ailments ailments
Andhra Pradesh 59.4 59.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 43.4 59.4 100.0 100.0 49.1
Arunachal Pradesh# 0.0 0.0 79.2 77.1 95.8 0.0 16.7 0.0 27.1 83.3 100.0 NA
Assam 2.8 99.1 99.1 NA 99.1 77.1 99.1 92.7 55.0 99.1 99.1 56.9
Bihar# 25.7 100.0 NA 84.3 80.0 52.9 NA 100.0 47.1 100.0 NA NA
Chhattisgarh 8.7 59.1 83.2 80.5 84.6 22.1 45.0 64.4 70.5 84.6 83.9 47.7
Goa 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Gujarat 100.0 NA 100.0 95.9 95.9 NA NA 100.0 79.6 99.7 100.0 NA
Haryana 3.7 100.0 98.2 68.8 98.2 61.5 87.2 44.0 51.4 91.7 100.0 82.6
Himachal Pradesh 0.0 60.5 98.7 98.7 100.0 15.8 31.6 31.6 100.0 100.0 100.0 6.6
Jammu & Kashmir 32.1 92.9 100.0 83.3 100.0 81.0 73.8 69.0 97.6 100.0 100.0 100.0
Jharkhand 2.7 100.0 90.4 75.5 90.4 0.0 90.4 4.3 10.6 93.6 100.0 29.3
Karnataka 1.1 100.0 100.0 86.7 86.7 25.6 86.7 86.7 60.0 65.6 100.0 19.4
Kerala 2.8 100.0 81.1 48.8 37.8 0.0 0.0 40.1 13.4 85.7 100.0 0.0
Madhya Pradesh 0.0 79.6 96.7 89.8 99.4 12.3 99.4 99.4 69.4 100.0 100.0 47.1
Maharashtra 5.0 100.0 100.0 86.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 62.5 92.3 100.0 65.0
Manipur 0.0 100.0 87.5 0.0 93.8 0.0 87.5 43.8 75.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Meghalaya# 0.0 100.0 100.0 20.7 100.0 10.3 41.4 100.0 62.1 100.0 100.0 65.5
Mizoram 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 22.2 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 22.2
Nagaland 0.0 33.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 14.3 100.0 100.0 100.0
Odisha 9.5 83.3 100.0 78.2 100.0 1.1 54.1 15.9 11.1 100.0 100.0 83.3
Punjab 24.2 60.6 96.2 95.5 96.2 0.0 86.4 66.7 85.6 90.9 100.0 53.0
Rajasthan 8.6 100.0 99.0 39.3 100.0 27.5 31.7 100.0 69.6 100.0 100.0 58.9
Sikkim 0.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 50.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 50.0
Tamil Nadu 0.0 100.0 100.0 82.3 100.0 0.0 100.0 60.0 58.4 100.0 100.0 99.5
Tripura NA 83.3 100.0 NA 100.0 NA NA 100.0 75.0 NA NA 91.7
Uttar Pradesh 35.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 10.5 100.0 100.0 NA 100.0 100.0 0.0
Uttarakhand 16.9 54.2 69.5 89.8 NA 25.4 72.9 66.1 79.7 91.5 100.0 100.0
West Bengal 0.0 100.0 100.0 99.7 99.7 0.0 96.0 74.1 100.0 77.3 100.0 100.0
All-India 18.4 83.3 95.7 80.7 93.8 19.5 65.7 71.5 53.3 94.1 97.8 50.1
Notes: #Data for 2011 repeated; *Specialists include physicians, obstetricians and gynaecologists, surgeons and paediatricians; NA: Not available; MIS: Management Information System; AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy; All-India includes figures for UTs.
Source: Rural Health Statistics in India (2012), website (http://nrhm.gov.in/images/pdf/publication/RHS-2012.pdf, accessed on 7 September 2013).
Table 7.45: State-wise Number of Female Health Workers/ANMs at Sub-centres and PHCs (Rural) (2005 and 2012)
2005 2012
States
Required Sanctioned In position Required Sanctioned In position
Andhra Pradesh 14,092 14,077 13,740 14,146 24,906 21,853
Arunachal Pradesh# 464 454 454 383 NA 395
Assam 5,719 5,719 5,719 5,579 6,413 8,723
Bihar #
11,985 NA NA 11,559 NA 16,943
Chhattisgarh 4,335 4,335 3,667 5,866 6,408 5,468
Goa 191 196 179 224 260 240
Gujarat# 8,344 7,274 6,508 8,432 7,248 6,431
Haryana* 2,841 2,841 2,818 2,967 5,420 4,973
Himachal Pradesh 2,507 2,210 1,790 2,537 2,213 1,951
Jammu & Kashmir 2,213 1,964 1,588 2,303 2,282 3,941
Jharkhand 5,023 NA NA 4,288 4,288 6,574
Karnataka 9,824 8,756 8,544 11,181 16,178 11,434
Kerala# 6,005 5,675 5,565 5,384 4,232 4,173
Madhya Pradesh 10,066 10,027 9,345 10,025 8,376 10,204
Maharashtra *
12,233 11,032 10,699 12,391 21,122 22,135
Manipur 492 463 463 500 1,063 975
Meghalaya# 502 667 608 506 667 787
Mizoram* 423 366 345 427 388 650
Nagaland 481 342 342 522 NA 867
Odisha* 7,209 7,121 6,768 7,914 7,442 8,211
Punjab 3,342 2,704 2,602 3,400 4,415 4,199
Rajasthan 12,225 11,425 11,425 13,015 14,348 17,638
Sikkim* 171 267 260 171 219 291
Tamil Nadu 10,062 10,366 10,112 9,933 9,995 9,253
Tripura 612 525 561 798 NA 1,169
Uttar Pradesh# 24,181 18,577 18,146 24,213 25,190 22,464
Uttarakhand 1,801 1,660 1,486 2,105 2,077 2,016
West Bengal# 11,529 10,356 9,070 11,265 10,356 12,966
All-India 169,262 139,798 133,194 172,415 185,961 207,578
Notes: #Data for 2011 repeated; *Data of 2011 repeated for 'Sanctioned'; NA: Not available; PHC: Primary Health Centre; ANM:
Auxiliary Nurse Midwife; All-India includes figures for UTs.
Source: Rural Health Statistics in India (2012), website (http://nrhm.gov.in/images/pdf/publication/RHS-2012.pdf, accessed on 7

September 2013).
Table 7.46: State-wise Number of Doctors at PHCs (Rural) (2005 and 2012)
2005 2012
States
Andhra Pradesh 1,570 2,497 2,137 1,624 3,588 3,448
Assam 610 NA NA 975 NA 1,478
Bihar# 1,648 NA NA 1,863 2,078 3,532
Chhattisgarh 517 1,034 628 755 1,510 435
Goa 19 56 53 19 46 41
Gujarat# 1,070 1,070 848 1,158 1,123 778
Haryana 408 862 862 447 481 342
Jammu & Kashmir 334 668 643 396 750 845
Jharkhand 561 NA NA 330 330 407
Karnataka 1,681 2,237 2,041 2,310 2,310 2,089
Kerala 911 1,345 949 809 984 1,152
Madhya Pradesh 1,192 1,278 839 1,156 1,238 814
Maharashtra* 1,780 3,157 3,158 1,811 3,618 2,760
Manipur 72 95 67 80 238 170
Meghalaya# 101 127 123 109 127 104
Mizoram* 57 57 35 57 57 49
Nagaland 87 53 53 126 NA 99
Odisha 1,282 1,353 1,353 1,226 1,317 1,069
Punjab 484 646 373 449 496 457
Rajasthan 1,713 1,517 1,506 1,528 1,824 1,755
Sikkim* 24 48 48 24 48 32
Tamil Nadu 1,380 3,806 2,257 1,227 2,390 2,271
Tripura# 73 161 152 79 NA 119
Uttar Pradesh+ 3,660 NA NA 3,692 4,509 2,861
Uttarakhand 225 272 182 257 299 205
West Bengal 1,173 1,560 1,319 909 1,807 1,006
All-India 23,236 24,476 20,308 24,049 31,867 28,984
Notes: #Data for 2011 repeated; *Data of 2011 repeated for 'Sanctioned'; +Data for 2010 repeated; NA: Not available; PHC: Primary
Health Centre; All-India includes figures for UTs.

September 2013).
Table 7.47: State-wise Number of Specialists^ at CHCs (Rural) (2005 and 2012)
2005 2012
States
Andhra Pradesh 656 406 224 1,124 668 346
Assam 400 NA NA 436 NA 122
Bihar# 404 NA NA 280 280 151
Chhattisgarh 464 464 18 596 596 71
Goa 20 14 7 20 16 6
Gujarat# 1,088 321 92 1,272 346 76
Haryana 288 288 49 436 137 29
Himachal Pradesh 264 NA NA 304 NA 5
Jammu & Kashmir 280 276 142 336 315 173
Karnataka 1,016 843 691 720 694 495
Kerala# 424 424 82 868 640 774
Madhya Pradesh 916 253 49 1,332 835 267
Maharashtra* 1,528 1,987 1,099 1,452 649 514
Manipur* 64 40 19 64 64 1
Meghalaya# 96 1 1 116 8 9
Mizoram 36 0 0 36 NA 0
Nagaland 84 0 0 84 NA 9
Odisha 924 496 NA 1,508 908 317
Punjab 464 393 226 528 492 279
Rajasthan 1,304 811 581 1,528 298 148
Sikkim 16 16 4 8 NA 0
Tamil Nadu 140 48 48 1,540 0 0
Tripura+ 40 2 2 48 NA 0
Uttar Pradesh 1,544 NA NA 2,060 2,060 1,740
Uttarakhand 176 163 71 236 210 51
West Bengal 380 310 133 1,392 542 175
All-India 13,384 7,582 3,550 19,332 9,914 5,858
Notes: #Data for 2011 repeated; *Data of 2011 repeated for 'Sanctioned'; +Data for 2010 repeated; ^Specialists include physicians,
obstetricians and gynaecologists, surgeons and paediatricians; NA: Not available; CHC: Community Health Centre; All-India includes
figures for UTs.

September 2013).
Table 7.48: State-wise Number of Pharmacists at PHCs and CHCs (Rural) (2005 and 2012)
2005 2012
States
Andhra Pradesh 1,734 1,704 1,637 1,905 2,207 1,851
Assam 710 NA NA 1,084 1,259 1,303
Bihar+ 1,749 NA NA 1,933 989 439
Chhattisgarh 633 749 467 904 1,053 611
Goa 24 28 27 24 26 25
Gujarat 1,342 1,413 807 1,476 1,548 1,428
Haryana 480 480 464 556 454 880
Jammu & Kashmir 404 456 456 480 606 705
Karnataka 1,935 1,935 1,880 2,490 2,615 2,417
Kerala 1,017 1,038 858 1,026 930 1,027
Madhya Pradesh 1,421 1,419 216 1,489 1,443 678
Maharashtra* 2,162 2,256 2,055 2,174 2,071 2,238
Manipur 88 111 88 96 145 127
Meghalaya# 125 145 121 138 149 142
Mizoram* 66 69 35 66 69 46
Nagaland 108 85 85 147 NA 60
Odisha 1,513 2,040 1,984 1,603 1,819 1,515
Punjab 600 854 811 581 695 878
Rajasthan 2,039 2,375 2,355 1,910 362 551
Sikkim 28 28 3 26 NA 10
Tamil Nadu 1,415 1,440 1,252 1,612 1,645 1,412
Tripura 83 47 63 91 NA 92
Uttar Pradesh 4,046 NA NA 4,207 6,472 5,582
Uttarakhand 269 293 281 316 331 292
West Bengal 1,268 1,438 1,231 1,257 1,501 1,018
All-India 26,582 21,072 17,708 28,882 29,639 26,219
Health Centre; CHC: Community Health Centre; All-India includes figures for UTs.

September 2013).
Table 7.49: State-wise Number of Lab Technicians at PHCs and CHCs (Rural) (2005 and 2012)
2005 2012
States
Andhra Pradesh 1,734 1,691 1,437 1,905 1,818 1,422
Assam 710 NA NA 1,084 860 1,243
Bihar# 1,749 NA NA 1,933 683 498
Chhattisgarh 633 633 348 904 904 444
Goa 24 26 25 24 24 22
Gujarat 1,342 1,357 870 1,476 1,554 1,365
Haryana 480 391 231 556 453 394
Jammu & Kashmir 404 395 395 480 529 680
Karnataka 1,935 1,650 1,451 2,490 1,796 1,058
Kerala 1,017 368 358 1,026 238 268
Madhya Pradesh 1,421 454 386 1,489 816 609
Maharashtra* 2,162 1,845 1,709 2,174 1,492 1,285
Manipur# 88 38 30 96 133 132
Meghalaya# 125 137 134 138 146 134
Mizoram* 66 69 31 66 40 61
Nagaland 108 45 45 147 NA 70
Odisha 1,513 344 311 1,603 476 371
Punjab 600 747 600 581 580 482
Rajasthan 2,039 2,153 2,065 1,910 1,818 2,639
Sikkim 28 36 32 26 NA 28
Tamil Nadu 1,415 1,024 861 1,612 1,432 1,073
Tripura 83 55 43 91 NA 72
Uttar Pradesh* 4,046 NA NA 4,207 1,116 1,836
Uttarakhand 269 90 32 316 89 81
West Bengal# 1,268 427 341 1,257 984 525
All-India 26,582 14,571 12,284 28,882 18,920 17,525
Notes: #Data for 2011 repeated; *Data of 2011 repeated for 'Sanctioned'; NA: Not available; PHC: Primary Health Centre; CHC:
Community Health Centre; All-India includes figures for UTs.

September 2013).
Table 7.50: State-wise Number of Nursing Staff at PHCs and CHCs (Rural) (2005 and 2012)
2005 2012
States
Andhra Pradesh #
2,718 2,309 2,053 3,591 5,364 4,177
Assam 1,310 NA NA 1,738 2,798 2,795
Bihar# 2,355 NA NA 2,353 1,662 1,736
Chhattisgarh 1,329 601 540 1,798 1,435 552
Goa 54 129 119 54 133 132
Gujarat# 2,974 2,769 1,453 3,384 4,058 2,705
Haryana 912 1,530 1,160 1,210 1,418 1,698
Himachal Pradesh 901 1,540 1,259 1,004 546 376
Jammu & Kashmir 824 244 68 984 991 867
Jharkhand 890 NA NA 1,646 NA 976
Karnataka 3,459 3,229 3,100 3,570 3,401 4,978
Kerala 1,653 2,811 2,578 2,328 2,099 2,014
Madhya Pradesh 2,795 908 902 3,487 3,723 2,491
Maharashtra# 4,454 2,766 2,575 4,352 10,151 8,154
Manipur# 184 83 62 192 586 574
Meghalaya# 269 355 263 312 441 414
Mizoram 120 270 122 120 NA 153
Nagaland* 234 520 520 273 334 382
Odisha 2,899 657 637 3,865 903 867
Punjab 1,296 697 640 1,373 2,115 2,062
Rajasthan 3,995 9,891 8,425 4,202 5,628 11,926
Sikkim 52 45 45 38 NA 24
Tamil Nadu 1,625 167 167 3,922 7,414 7,046
Tripura 143 125 274 163 NA 1,098
Uttar Pradesh+ 6,362 NA NA 7,297 4,548 2,627
Uttarakhand 533 145 129 670 240 243
West Bengal 1,838 1,901 1,479 3,345 6,853 4,544
All-India 46,658 34,061 28,930 57,880 67,242 66,424
Health Centre; CHC: Community Health Centre; All-India includes figures for UTs.

September 2013).
Table 7.51: State-wise Proportion of Persons Reporting Ailment (PAP) and Proportion
of Persons Reporting Commencement of Any Ailment (PPC)
during last 15 days (Rural) (Per Cent) (2004)
States PAP PPC

Assam 8.2 5.8
Bihar 5.3 3.2
Gujarat 6.9 2.9
Haryana 9.5 4.8
Jharkhand 3.3 2.1
Karnataka 6.4 3.2
Kerala 25.5 10.3
Maharashtra 9.3 4.4
Odisha 7.7 4.9
Punjab 13.6 6.1
Rajasthan 5.7 2.3
Tamil Nadu 9.5 5.4
Uttarakhand 5.2 3.1
All-India 8.8 4.5
Source: NSS 60th Round, Report No 507: Morbidity, Health Care and the Condition of the Aged:
January–June 2004.
Table 7.52: State-wise Percentage of Spells of Ailments Treated (Non-institutional) during 15
days and Percentage Distribution of Treated Spells of Ailments by Source of Treatment (Rural)
(Per Cent) (2004)
Source of treatment (%)

States % spells of ailment
Government Private
Andhra Pradesh 77 21 79
Assam 79 27 73
Bihar 81 5 95
Chhattisgarh 89 15 85
Gujarat 84 21 79
Haryana 94 12 88
Himachal Pradesh 94 68 32
Jammu & Kashmir 82 52 48
Jharkhand 92 13 87
Karnataka 78 34 66
Kerala 87 37 63
Madhya Pradesh 87 23 77
Maharashtra 88 16 84
Odisha 76 51 49
Punjab 94 16 84
Rajasthan 90 44 56
Tamil Nadu 78 29 71
Uttar Pradesh 77 10 90
Uttarakhand 89 18 82
West Bengal 80 19 81
All-India 82 22 78
Source: NSS 60th Round, Report No 507: Morbidity, Health Care and the Condition of the Aged: January–June
2004.
Table 7.53: All-India Proportion of Spells of Ailment During Last 15 Days Treated on Medical Advice and Proportion of Untreated Spells of Ailments not Given Medical Treatment by Reason for not Taking
Treatment for each MPCE class (Rural) (Per Cent) (2004)
Spells of ailment not given medical treatment by reason

Proportion of spells of ailment treated
on medical advice during last 15 days
Facilites available but no medical treatment sought owing to
MPCE class No medical
facilities
No response
available in the Ailment not
Government Private All neighbourhood Lack of faith Long waiting Financial reason Others
considered serious
0–225 22.5 53.4 75.9 18.8 4.3 0.0 42.0 12.0 13.8 9.1
225–255 20.4 57.5 77.9 7.4 5.4 0.0 34.4 29.4 11.1 12.4
255–300 20.0 57.7 77.7 7.2 3.6 0.7 37.8 28.2 10.7 11.9
300–340 19.8 55.8 75.6 9.6 1.9 0.0 34.1 28.1 17.7 8.5
340–380 17.0 62.6 79.6 11.9 2.1 0.0 39.3 26.0 12.5 8.1
380–420 17.7 62.9 80.6 15.8 1.9 1.3 29.8 30.8 11.2 9.3
420–470 18.2 63.8 82.0 12.1 3.7 1.1 20.2 39.5 16.7 6.6
470–525 16.5 65.0 81.5 14.4 3.8 2.4 25.0 30.1 15.9 8.4
525–615 18.8 64.1 82.9 11.5 3.1 0.3 22.3 38.4 16.7 7.8
615–775 18.6 68.3 86.9 7.2 1.6 1.3 24.1 36.5 19.4 9.8
775–950 20.2 67.6 87.8 15.0 4.7 2.1 17.7 34.9 15.6 10.0
950+ 16.0 73.4 89.4 4.7 2.3 0.2 9.5 48.8 13.7 20.8
All 18.4 63.9 82.3 11.5 3.0 0.9 28.1 32.1 14.8 9.6
Source: NSS 60th Round, Report No 507: Morbidity, Health Care and the Condition of the Aged: January–June 2004.
Table 7.54: All-India Proportion of Spells of Ailment during Last 15 Days Treated on Medical Advice and Proportion of Untreated Spells of Ailments not Given Medical Treatment by
Reason for not Taking Treatment for each Social Group (Rural) (Per Cent) (2004)
Spells of ailment not given medical treatment by reason
Facilites available but no medical treatment sought owing to

Social groups Government Private All No medical
facilities
Ailment not No response
available in the Financial
neighbourhood Lack of faith Long waiting considered Others
reason
serious
ST 24.9 51.8 76.7 19.8 0.9 0.3 32.1 21.3 16.3 9.3
SC 20.9 58.9 79.8 13.3 2.4 0.1 36.6 28.3 12.3 7.1
OBC 17.0 66.0 83.0 8.0 3.3 0.6 25.8 36.8 15.3 10.3
Others 17.2 67.0 84.2 12.4 3.8 2.1 22.9 31.9 16.0 10.9
All 18.4 63.9 82.3 11.5 3.0 0.9 28.1 32.1 14.8 9.6
Notes: ST: Scheduled Tribe; SC: Scheduled Caste; OBC: Other Backward Class
Table 7.55: All-India Share of Total Household Expenditure Incurred during the Last 15 Days in Connection with Treatment (Other
than as Inpatient of Hospital) by Source of Finance for each MPCE Class (Rural) (Per Cent) (2004)
Other sources (Including

Household Contribution from sale of ornaments and
MPCE class Borrowings
income/Savings friends and relatives other physical assets,
draught animals, etc.)
0–225 78.5 13.4 4.8 3.3

225–255 68.8 21.4 8.0 1.8
255–300 78.5 17.6 2.3 1.6
300–340 68.9 26.2 2.8 2.2
340–380 72.2 16.4 9.1 2.3
380–420 72.5 19.6 4.5 3.5
420–470 74.0 17.7 5.3 3.0
470–525 68.4 27.9 2.8 1.0
525–615 80.6 14.7 4.0 0.7
615–775 86.5 10.6 2.5 0.5
775–950 86.9 11.6 1.4 0.1
950+ 79.4 13.6 6.2 0.8
All 77.2 17.2 4.2 1.4
Table 7.56: All-India Share of Total Household Expenditure Incurred during the Last 15 Days in Connection with Treatment Other
than as Inpatient of Hospital by Source of Finance for each Social Group (Rural) (Per Cent) (2004)
Other sources (including

Social groups Borrowings
ST 73.6 20.2 5.0 1.2

SC 77.2 16.6 3.6 2.5
OBC 78.1 16.4 3.8 1.6
Others 77.8 16.8 4.2 1.2
All 77.2 17.2 4.2 1.4
Notes: ST: Scheduled Tribe; SC: Scheduled Caste; OBC: Other Backward Class.
Source: NSS 60th Round, Report No 507: Morbidity, Health Care and the Condition of the Aged: January–June, 2004.
Table 7.57: All-India Share of Total Household Expenditure Incurred on Account of Hospitalisation by Source of Finance for each
MPCE Class (Rural) (Per Cent) (2004)
Other sources (including

MPCE class Borrowings
0–225 33.2 43.5 15.2 8.1

225–255 26.5 55.6 10.9 6.9
255–300 31.4 48.8 13.1 6.7
300–340 34.9 46.2 14.2 4.7
340–380 37.9 46.1 12.1 4.0
380–420 34.7 40.2 15.4 9.7
420–470 39.1 45.1 10.4 5.4
470–525 39.9 43.5 10.2 6.4
525–615 42.0 41.1 11.9 5.0
615–775 41.8 40.6 13.2 4.4
775–950 41.9 41.1 10.6 6.4
950+ 48.5 33.1 14.3 4.1
All 40.9 41.1 12.6 5.5
Table 7.58: State-wise Coverage as Compared to Estimated Number of Beneficiaries under IGNOAPS, IGNWPS and IGNDPS
(Reported during 2012–13)
IGNOAPS IGNWPS IGNDPS

States
Estimated Coverage Percentage of Estimated Coverage Percentage of Estimated Coverage Percentage of
beneficiaries reported coverage beneficiaries reported coverage beneficiaries reported coverage
Andhra Pradesh 1,136,216 1,587,813 140 421,137 303,945 72 41,861 64,595 154
Assam 707,927 n.r. - 137,463 n.r. - 18,916 n.r. -
Bihar 2,996,472 3,786,539 126 634,695 396,780 63 126,156 22,463 18
Chhattisgarh 644,429 632,807 98 260,625 116,749 45 32,085 33,099 103
Goa 13,059 n.r. - 8,160 n.r. - 468 n.r. -
Gujarat 580,706 374,196 64 218,395 2,107 1 33,537 4,017 12
Haryana 258,583 131,326 51 57,149 31,202 55 11,537 12,202 106
Himachal Pradesh 98,368 94,607 96 17,979 8,981 50 3,125 394 13
Jammu & Kashmir 139,325 131,194 94 8,334 4,730 57 2,789 4,048 145
Jharkhand 993,567 813,395 82 272,108 130,484 48 31,286 25,000 80
Karnataka 966,595 1,239,641 128 465,363 202,186 43 43,639 56,283 129
Kerala 449,158 256,901 57 209,236 n.r. - 29,935 n.r. -
Madhya Pradesh 1,569,627 1,476,300 94 536,412 365,046 68 99,924 152,686 153
Maharashtra 2,281,101 1,100,000 48 924,483 34,546 4 90,518 3,767 4
Odisha 1,418,631 1,777,083 125 528,570 194,379 37 90,754 110,822 122
Punjab 201,039 169,814 84 42,187 15,279 36 6,473 3,744 58
Rajasthan 799,636 675,943 85 278,712 103,795 37 56,854 18,390 32
Tamil Nadu 1,237,809 1,021,543 83 549,084 375,426 68 79,316 38,533 49
Uttar Pradesh 4,345,014 3,766,717 87 991,784 n.r. - 182,823 n.r. -
Uttarakhand 239,498 245,692 103 95,313 11,991 13 14,386 2,185 15
West Bengal 1,423,192 1,883,799 132 644,590 389,432 60 86,750 36,306 42
Total 22,499,952 21,165,310 94 7,301,779 2,687,058 37 1,083,132 588,534 54
Notes: IGNOAPS: Indira Gandhi National Old Age Pension Scheme; IGNWPS: Indira Gandhi National Widow Pension Scheme; IGNDPS: Indira Gandhi National Disability Pension Scheme; n.r.: Not reported.
Source: National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP), Ministry of Rural Development, Government of India, website (http://rural.nic.in/sites/downloads/general/NSAP_PRC_15JAN.pdf, accessed on 16 May
2013).

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7.1 State-wise Human Development Index (HDI) (1999–2000 and 2007–08)

7.5 All-India Public Expenditure on Education (2000–01 to 2011–12)

7.42 State-wise Facilities Available at Sub-centres (Rural) (as of March 2012)

7.46 State-wise Number of Doctors at PHCs (Rural) (2005 and 2012)

7.47 State-wise Number of Specialists at CHCs (Rural) (2005 and 2012)

States HDI (1999–2000) HDI (2007–08) Rank (1999–2000) Rank (2007–08)

Andhra Pradesh 0.37 0.47 15 15

2004–05 2009–10 2011–12

2004–05 2009–10 2011–12

2000–01 8,730 56,708 65,438 3.0

Revenue account Capital account

Andhra Pradesh 61,854 6,751 10,366 50 6,801

Note: All-India includes figures for UTs.

Primary Middle Secondary/Higher secondary Above higher secondary All

Primary Middle Secondary Higher secondary

Note: *Total includes not reported and not known cases.

States Government Private

1995–96 2007–08 2009–10

States Primary Middle Secondary Higher secondary

Primary Middle Secondary & Higher secondary

Not attending Currently attending

Not attending Currently attending

Note: Others include Jainism, Zoroastrianism, etc.

Not attending Currently attending

MPCE decile group

Note: MPCE: Monthly Per Capita Consumption Expenditure.

Children aged 6–14 years Children aged 6–14 years who

Andhra Pradesh 36.5 15.0

Source: Annual State of Education Report (ASER), 2013, website (http://img.asercentre.org/docs/Publications/ASER

Level of education successfully completed

Year I–V (Primary) I–VIII (Elementary) I–X (Upto secondary)

1960–61 64.9 78.3 n.a.

Sources: Educational Statistics at a Glance, 2011: Ministry of Human Resource Development,

Note: Out-of-school includes those children not enrolled and

Source: Annual State of Education Report (ASER), 2013,

Primary Middle Secondary

States Schools having Schools having girls' Schools with

States Primary Upper primary

All teachers Contractual teachers Contractual as proportion of total teachers (%)

Norms 2010 2011 2012

Of schools with separate girls toilets, % schools with:

Those who can read Those who can

I 37.6 12.0 3.8 3.3 39.4 3.2 1.0

Standard I–II learning level Standard III–V learning level

Andhra Pradesh 83.9 88.9 66.1 66.8

Source: Annual State of Education Report (ASER), 2013, website (http://img.asercentre.org/docs/Publications/ASER

Food & Non-food Items 1993–94 1999–2000 2004–05 2009–10

Cereals 24.2 22.2 18.0 15.6

States ISHI score ISHI rank

Rice Wheat Sugar Kerosene

Share of PDS Share of PDS Share of PDS Share of PDS

Daily per capita Daily per capita Daily per capita

States 1998–99 2005–06 1998–99 2005–06

Rural+Urban Rural Rural+Urban Rural Rural+Urban Rural Rural+Urban Rural

Ever-married women aged 15–49

Sources: Family Welfare Statistics in India, 2011, website

2008 2010 Change (2008–10)

Sources: Family Welfare Statistics in India, 2011, website (http://mohfw.nic.in/WriteReadData/l892s/972971120FW%20Statistics

2002–04 2007–08 2002–04 2007–08 2007–08

Mothers who received financial

2002–04 2007–08 2007–08