1.

Usando la definición, obtenga la derivada de la función dada y su

dominio.

Definición : f (x) {lim} over {x→0} {f(x+h)-f(x)} over {h

a. F ( x )=2 x−1
f ( x +h ) =2 ( x +h )−1
f ( x +h ) =2 ( x2 +2 xh+h2 ) −1
f ( x +h ) =2 x 2 +4 xh+2 h2−1
f (x)= {lim} over {h→0} {2 {x} ^ {2} +4xh+2 {h} ^ {2} -1-2x+1} over {h
f (x)= {lim} over {h→0} {2 {x} ^ {2} +4xh+2 {h} ^ {2} -2x} over {h
f (x)= {lim} over {h→0} {h(2 {x} ^ {2} +4xh+2 {h} ^ {2} -2x)} over {h
f (x)= {lim} over {h→0} (2 {x} ^ {2} +4xh+2 {h} ^ {2} -2x
f (x)=2 {x} ^ {2} +4x(0)+2(0)-2

f (x)= {2x} ^ {2} -2

Dominio : x ∈ R

b. F ( x )=x 2 +2
f ( x +h ) =¿
f ( x +h ) =x 2+2 xh+h 2+2
f (x)= {lim} over {h→0} {{x} ^ {2} +2xh+ {h} ^ {2} +2- {x} ^ {2} -2} over {h
f (x)= {lim} over {h→0} {2xh+ {h} ^ {2}} over {h
f (x)= {lim} over {h→0} {h(2x+h)} over {h
f (x)=2x+
f (x)=2

Dominio : x ∉ R

1
c. f ( x )= x
f (x)= {lim} over {h→0} {{1} over {x+h} - {1} over {x}} over {h
f (x)= {lim} over {h→0} {{1 left (x right ) -1(x+h)} over {(x+h)(x)}} over {h
f (x)= {lim} over {h→0} {{x-x-h} over {(x+h)(x)}} over {h
f (x)= {lim} over {h→0} {{-h} over {(x+h)(x)}} over {h
 f (x)= {lim} over {h→0} (x+h)(x
f (x)=(x+0)(x)= {x} ^ {2
f (x)= {x} ^ {2

2. En cada caso, halle 𝑦′ ó dy/dx:

a. Y =4
y=

b. Y =2 x +3 x2 −5
y =2+6

c. Y =x 2−2 x−2
y =x-

d. Y = ( x2 +3 ) ∙ ( x+ 4 )
y =( {x} ^ {3} +4 {x} ^ {2} +3x+1
y =3 {x} ^ {2} +8x+

x−1
e. Y =
x2
y = left ({x} over {{x} ^ {2}} - {1} over {{x} ^ {2}} right ) = left ({1} over {x} - {1} over {{x} ^
y = left (- {1} over {{x} ^ {2}} right ) - left ({2x} over {( {x} ^ {2} {)} ^ {2}} right
y = {-x+2} over {{x} ^ {3}

f. Y =¿
y =( {x} ^ {4} -2 {x} ^ {2} +1)∙(x+4
y =( {x} ^ {5} +4 {x} ^ {4} -2 {x} ^ {3} -8 {x} ^ {2} +x+4
y =5 {x} ^ {4} +16 {x} ^ {3} -6 {x} ^ {2} -16

x 3 +4
g. Y =
x−2
3 3
x3 +4 ( x + 4 ) ( x−2 )−(x + 4)(x−2)
y=
x-2( )= ¿¿
y = {{3x} ^ {2} left (x-2 right ) - left ({x} ^ {3} +4 right ) 1} over {(x-2 {)} ^ {2}
y = {2 {x} ^ {3} -6 {x} ^ {2} -4} over {(x-2 {)} ^ {2}

3. Para cada función determine si es derivable en el número indicado.

x 2−4 si x< 2
a . f ( x )= { ,
√ x−2 si x ≥2
a=2

f ( x )=x 2−4
f (x)= 2
f ( x )= √ x−2
f (x)= (x-2 {)} ^ {{1} over {2}
f (x)= {1} over {2} (x-2 {)} ^ {- {1} over {2}} (1
f (x)= {1} over {2 sqrt {x-2}} no en x=

b . g (x )= {2x−1 si x ≤0
x −1 si x >0
g ( x )=x−1
g (x)=

g ( x )=2 x −1
g (x)=

4. Encuentra la ecuación de la tangente en el punto dado:

a) f ( x )=x 2 +4 x−1 en P ( 0 ,−1 )

f (x)=2x+
y− (−1 )=2 x + 4 ( x ,−0 )
y +1=2 x +4 ( x 1 )

b) g ( x )=x 3−2 x+1 en x=2

g (x)=3 {x} ^ {2} -

¿ 3 x 2−2 ( x ,−2 )

5. Deriva y simplifica las siguientes funciones:

2x
y=
¿¿
y = {(x+1 {)} ^ {2} (2)-2(x+1)(1)(2x)} over {[ {left (x+1 right )} ^ {2} {]} ^ {2}
y = {2( {x} ^ {2} +2x+1)-2(2 {x} ^ {2} +2x)} over {[ {left (x+1 right )} ^ {2} {]} ^ {2}
y = {2 {x} ^ {2} +4x+2-4 {x} ^ {2} -4x} over {[ {left (x+1 right )} ^ {2} {]} ^ {2}
y = {-2 {x} ^ {2} +2} over {[ {left (x+1 right )} ^ {2} {]} ^ {2}