PERHITUNGAN NPSHa POMPA SPLITCASE (Revisi-1)

EL. Pondasi pompa = + 11.5

EL. As pompa = + 11.8
LWL Air = + 10.0

Pipa Hisap

- Panjang pipa hisap = 200 m

- Jenis pipa = SCH.40
- Dia. dalam pipa hisap = 650 mm

Media Air

- Jenis = Air baku / raw water

- Density = 1 kg/dm3
- Viscosity = 1.57 mm2/sec
- Vapor pressure = 0.23 m

FRICTION LOSS PADA PIPA HISAP

KALKULASI NPSHa PIPA HISAP …….(awal)

Rumus:

NPSHa = ( Hatm ) - ( Hlift + Hvap + Hsuc )

Hatm = tekanan atsmofir ( m ) = 10.313 m ------ Tekanan udara rata-rata di Riau (Bandara Sultan Syarif Qasim)
= 1011,36 mbar = 1031.300189 cm of water (conventional)
= 10.313 meter of water
Hlift = static lift ( m ) = 1.81 m
Hvap = liquid vapor pressure ( m ) = 0.238 m
Hsuc = friction head lost pada pipa hisap = 2.735 m

Maka :

NPSHa = (10.313) - ( 1.81 + 0.238 + 2.735 ) = 5.53 m

NPSHa – NPSHr = 5.53 – 6.6 meter = – 1.07 meter

NPSHa < NPSHr ------ terjadi kavitasi

KALKULASI NPSHa PIPA HISAP …….(koreksi)

Hatm = tekanan atsmofir ( m ) = 10.313 m

Hlift = static lift ( m ) = 1.81 m

Hvap = liquid vapor pressure ( m ) = 0.238 m

Hsuc = friction head lost pada pipa hisap = (0.6685 + 0.1666 + 0.15) m = 0.9851 m

Maka :

NPSHa = (10.313) - ( 1.81 + 0.238 + 0.9851) = 10.313 - 3.0331 = 7.2799 m

NPSHa – NPSHr = 7.2799 – 6.6 meter = 0.6799 meter

NPSHa > NPSHr ------ tidak terjadi kavitasi ---- sistem pipa hisap memenuhi syarat teknis.