MKFKBKA MNGIB GNFYMIJWKXC GIJLKJ FNGI

( HNGI JYUXCJL GNHYMIJWKWCNJ / HJG )
Gcsusuj Yjtuf Mimijuac Wulks Mktk Fubcka Gnfumijtksc Fipirkwktkj
Fipirk wktkj

GNXIJ TIMECMECJL ? Js. Sibbykjgk, M.Fip

GCXYXYJ NBIA?

Fibnmpnf 0

  Gik Snbkjgk
  Gismkbcjgk Ukmkgakjc
  Irwcj @cerc Xkputrk
  Mkrcjk Tuspk Xkrc
  Xuhc Ukmkykjk

TNBCWIFJCF FIXIAKWKJ FIMIJFIX OKMEC

TUNGC GCCC OYUYXKJ FITIUK\KWKJ
WKAYJ KOKUKJ 54;3/5454

;
 

FKWK TIJLKJWKU 

Tuoc gkj syufur fkmc pkjoktfkj fiakgcrkt Wuakj Skjl Mkak Isk, fkrijk tibka mibcmpkafkj
rkamkt
rkamkt-Jyk
-Jyk eirupk
eirupk fisimp
fisimpktkj
ktkj gkj pijlit
pijlitkau
kaukj,
kj, siacjl
siacjllk
lk fkmc
fkmc ecsk
ecsk mijyib
mijyibisk
iskcfk
cfkj
j
mkfkbka Gnfumijtksc Fipirkwktkj ykjl eirougub ‒Mngib Gnfumijtksc Gijlkj Fngi
( Hngi Jurscjl Gnhumijtktcnj/ Hjg )” cjc gijlkj ekcf.
Tijubcs
Tijubcs mijluhkpf
mijluhkpfkj
kj tircmk fksca ykjl sieiskr-eiskrjyk
sieiskr-eiskrjyk fipkgk simuk pcakf ykjl
tibka mimekjtu gkbkm pijyusujkj mkfkbka cjc, simnlk ekjtukjjyk mijgkpkt ekbkskj ykjl
sitcmpkb gkrc Wuakj Skjl Mkak Isk.
Fkmcc eirakr
Fkm eirakrkp
kp simnlk
simnlk mkfkbka
mkfkbka cjc ecsk
ecsk mijkme
mijkmeka
ka pijlit
pijlitkau
kaukj
kj pkrk
pkrk pimekh
pimekhk.
k.
 Jkmuj tirbipks gkrc ctu, fkmc mimkakmc ekawk mkfkbka cjc mksca okua gkrc fktk simpurjk,
siacjl
siacjllk
lk fkmc
fkmc skjlkt
skjlkt mijlak
mijlakrkp
rkpfkj
fkj frctcf
frctcf gkj skrkj
skrkj ykjl
ykjl eirsc`
eirsc`kt
kt mimekj
mimekjluj
luj gimc
gimc
tirhcptkjyk mkfkbka sibkjoutjyk ykjl bieca ekcf bklc.

Okmec, ;7 Klustus 5454

Tijubcs

5
 

GK@WKU CXC

FKWK TIJLKJWKU ...........................................

.................................................................
......................................................
.....................................
..... cc

GK@WKU CXC..................................
CXC........................................................
............................................
..............................................................
........................................ ccc

EKE C TIJGKAYBYKJ
;.; Bktkr Eibkfkjl Mkskbka ............................................
..................................................................
...............................................
...............................
...... 7
;.5 Uumuskj Mkskbka ..........................................
................................................................
............................................
...........................................9
.....................9
;.8 Wuoukj Tijubcskj ..........................................
................................................................
............................................................
..........................................
.... 9
EKE CC TIMEKAKXKJ
5.; Tijlirtckj Mngib Gnfumijtksc Fipirkwktkj gijlkj Fngi ( Hngi
 Jurscjl Gnhumijtktcnj Hngi )..........................
)................................................
............................................
....................................
.............. 0

5.5 Wuoukj gkj Mkj`kkt Mngib Gnfumijtksc Fipirkwktkj gijlkj Fngi ( Hngi
 Jurscjl Gnhumijtktcnj Hngi )..........................
)................................................
............................................
....................................
.............. <
5.8 Fibiecakj gkj Fifurkjlkj Mngib Gnfumijtksc Fipirkwktkj gijlkj Fngi
( Hngi Jurscjl Gnhumijtktcnj Hngi )..........................................
)........................................................................
.............................. <
5.7 Tijirkpkj gkj Hnjtna Mngib Gnfumijtksc Fipirkwktkj Gkbkm Tibkykjkj
Fisiaktkj...........................................
Fisiaktkj.................................................................
............................................
............................................
...............................
......... 1
EKE CCC TIJYWYT
8.; Fiscmpubkj ................................
.......................................................
.............................................
............................................
.....................................
............... ;4
GK@WKU TYXWKFK

8
 

EKE C

TIJGKAYBYKJ
;.; Bktkr Eibkfkjl

Gc irk
irk lbne
lbnekb
kbcs
csksc
ksc,, pi
pirkw
rkwkt
kt gcak
gcakgk
gkpf
pfkj
kj pk
pkgk
gk tk
tkjt
jtkj
kjlk
lkj
j pk
pksk
skrr ei
eiek
ekss gc
gcmk
mkjk
jk
fnmpit
fnmpitijs
ijscc gkj prn`isc
prn`iscnjk
njkbcsm
bcsmii skjlkt
skjlkt gceutu
gceutuafk
afkj
j ujtuf
ujtuf tit
titkp
kp eirtka
eirtkakj
kj gkbkm
gkbkm gujck
gujck
 pibkykjkj fisiaktkj.Tibkykjkj fipirkwktkj gc rumka skfct mirupkfkj eijtuf pibkykjkj
fi
fisia
siakt
ktkj
kj ei
eirf
rfkc
kctk
tkj
j gi
gijl
jlkj
kj mutu
mutu,, gcmk
gcmkjk
jk `k
`kft
ftnr
nr mkju
mkjusck
sck miru
mirupk
pkfk
fkj
j `k
`kft
ftnr
nr yk
ykjl
jl
miji
mijijt
jtuf
ufkj
kj pi
pibk
bkyk
ykjk
jkj
j fi
fipi
pirkw
rkwkt
ktkj
kj yk
ykjl
jl ei
eirm
rmut
utu,
u, mimi
mimiju
juac
ac fk
fkrk
rkft
ftir
ircst
cstcf
cf pr
prns
nsis
is
fipirkwktkj ykctu scstim tireufk gkj `bifsceib tirakgkp fieutuakj pkscij sirtk gcjkmcs,
mutu ksuakj fipirkwktkj gkpkt tirlkmekr kjtkrk bkcj pkgk gnfumijtksc prnsis fipirkwktkj.

Gnfumijtksc prnsis ksuakj fipirkwktkj mirupkfkj tkmpcbkj pircbkfu ktku fcjirok

 pirkwkt pibkfskjk gkbkm mimeircfkj prnsis ksuakj fipirkwktkj fipkgk pkscij sibkmk

 pkscij gcrkwkt gc rumka skfct. Fukbctks pijgnfumijtksckj fipirkwktkj gkpkt gcbcakt gkrc
fibijlfkpkj gkj fikfurktkj mijubcsfkj prnsis ksuakj fipirkwktkj ykjl gceircfkj fipkgk
 pkscij, ykjl mibcputc pijlfkockj, gckljnsk fipirkwktkj, rijhkjk tcjgkfkj gkj ivkbuksc.
Gnfumijtksc prnsis ksuakj fipirkwktkj ykjl ekcf gkj eirfukbctks akrusbka kfurkt, bijlfkp
gkj sisukc stkjgkr. Kpkecbk filcktkj fipirkwktkj tcgkf gcgnfumijtkscfkj gijlkj kfurkt gkj
bijlfkp mkfk subct ujtuf mimeuftcfkj ekawk tcjgkfkj fipirkwktkj tibka gcbkfufkj gijlkj
 eijkr Tijgnfumijtksckj prnsis ksuakj fipirkwktkj mirupkfkj suktu prnsis ykjl akrus
gcbkfskjkfkj nbia pirkwkt pibkfskjk sieklkc eklckj gkrc stkjgkr firok ykjl tibka gctitkpfkj.

Tijhktktkj ksuakj fipirkwktkj mirupkfkj suktu fnmpnjij pijtcjl gkrc cj`rkstruftur 

tifajnbnlc cj`nrmksc gc rumka skfct faususjyk fipirkwktkj. Cj`rkstruftur tirsieut tirgcrc gkrc
hktktkj
hktktkj ibiftrnjcf
ibiftrnjcf migcs, ykjl mimeukt gclctkb pijycmpkjkj
pijycmpkjkj gktk pkscij gckjtkrk
gckjtkrk eireklkc
eireklkc
 pimkjlfu fipijtcjlkj ykjl tirbcekt gkbkm pimeirckj pirkwktkj fisiaktkj.
Xtugc
Xtugc bctirkt
bctirktur
ur tijtkj
tijtkjl
l pijgnf
pijgnfum
umijt
ijtksck
ksckj
j prnsis
prnsis ksuakj
ksuakj fipirk
fipirkwkt
wktkj,
kj, skkt cjc scstim
scstim
 pijgnfumijtksckj mksca ekjykf gcbkfufkj sihkrk mkjukb. Kpkecbk tirokgc fksus aufum,
tubcskj
tubcskj tkjlkj
tkjlkj skjlkt subct gcpirtkjll
gcpirtkjllujlo
ujlokwkefk
kwkefkj.
j. Xibkcj ctu pijgnfumij
pijgnfumijtksckj
tksckj ksuakj
ksuakj
fipirkwktkj sihkrk mkjukb mimeutuafkj wkftu ykjl bkmk gkj skjlkt tcgkf i`iftc`.

7
 

;.5 Uumuskj Mkskbka

;. Kpk ctu
ctu mngib
mngib hngig jurscjl
jurscjl gnhumij
gnhumijtktcnj
tktcnj (HJG ) >
5. Kpk tuoukj
tuoukj gkj mkj`kkt
mkj`kkt gkrc mngib
mngib hngig jurscj
jurscjl
l gnhumijtk
gnhumijtktcnj
tcnj (HJG
(HJG ) >
8. Kpk skok fibieca
fibiecakj
kj gkj fifurk
fifurkjlkj
jlkj mngib
mngib hngig
hngig jurscjl
jurscjl gnhumijt
gnhumijtktcnj
ktcnj (HJG
(HJG ) >
7. Eklkcmkjk
Eklkcmkjk pijirkpkj
pijirkpkj gkj
gkj hnjtna
hnjtna mngib
mngib hngig jurscjl
jurscjl gnhumijtkt
gnhumijtktcnj
cnj (HJG
(HJG ) >

;.8 Wuoukj Tijubcskj

;. Yjtuf mijlitkauc
mijlitkauc pijlirt
pijlirtckj
ckj mngib
mngib hngig jurscj
jurscjl
l gnhumijtkt
gnhumijtktcnj
cnj (HJG
(HJG )
5. Yjtu
Yjtuf
f mijl
mijlit
itka
kauc
uc tu
tuou
oukj
kj gk
gkj
j mkj`
mkj`kk
kktt gk
gkrc
rc mngi
mngibb hn
hngi
gig
g ju
jurs
rscj
cjl
l gn
gnhu
humi
mijt
jtkt
ktcn
cnj
j
(HJG )
8. Yjtuf
Yjtuf mijlit
mijlitkau
kaucc fibiecak
fibiecakj
j gkj fifurkj
fifurkjlkj
lkj mngib
mngib hngig
hngig jurscjl
jurscjl gnhum
gnhumijt
ijtktc
ktcnj
nj
(HJG )
7. Yjtuf mijlit
mijlitkauc
kauc pijirkpkj
pijirkpkj gkj
gkj hnjtna
hnjtna mngib hngig
hngig jurscjl
jurscjl gnhumijtkt
gnhumijtktcnj
cnj (HJG )

9
 

  EKE CC
  TIMEKAKXKJ
5.;
5.; Tijl
Tijlir
irtc
tckj
kj Mng
Mngib
ib Hng
Hngig
ig Jur
Jursc
scjl
jl Gnh
Gnhum
umij
ijtk
tktc
tcnj
nj (HJ
(HJG
G)

Mngib gnfumijtksc Fipirkwktkj gijlkj Fngi (Hngig Jurscjl

Gnhumijtktcnj/HJG)  Kgkbka gnfumijtksc mijllujkfkj scstim fnmputir gcmkjk hktktkj

fipirk
fipirkwkt
wktkj
kj ykjl
ykjl tirbcak
tirbcaktt akjyk
akjyk fngi
fngi skok.
skok. Fngi
Fngi sijgcr
sijgcrcc eirgks
eirgkskrf
krfkj
kj stkjgkr
stkjgkr ksuakj
ksuakj
fipirkwktkj
fipirkwktkj ykjl tibka gcrumusfkj
gcrumusfkj.. pijlimekj
pijlimekjlkj
lkj gnfumijtk
gnfumijtksc
sc ykjl gcbkfufkj eirupk
gnfumi
gnfumijtk
jtksc
sc fipirkw
fipirkwktk
ktkj
j gijlkj
gijlkj scstim
scstim pijlfn
pijlfngik
gikj.
j. Tijlfn
Tijlfngik
gikj
j gcbkfu
gcbkfufkj
fkj gijlkj
gijlkj
mimksuffkj gktk pkscij fi fnmputir, pkgk kfacrjyk kfkj tirbcakt gktk gnfumijtksc akjyk
 eirupk fngi sihkrk bijlfkp mijlurkcfkj mubkc gkrc pijykfct acjllk ivkbuksc ykjl kfkj
gchkp
gchkpkc
kc nbia
nbia pk
pksc
scij
ij tirsi
tirsieu
eut.
t. Xcsti
Xcstim
m pi
pijl
jlfn
fngi
gikj
kj cj
cjc,
c, tcgk
tcgkf
f miju
mijujt
jtut
ut pi
pirkw
rkwkt
kt uj
ujtu
tuf 
f 
mibkfufkj kftcvctks mijubcs bieca ekjykf.

Hbcjchkb Hkri Hbksc`chktcnj (HHH) Kgkbka sieuka stkjgkr tirmcjnbnlc fipirkwktkj ykjl

tirgcrc gkrc ktnm (gktk) fnjsip, mkscjl-mkscjl mimpujykc fngi ykjl ujcf gkj gi`cjcsc,
siac
siacjl
jllk
lk mimu
mimujl
jlfc
fcjf
jfkj
kj uj
ujtu
tuf
f fn
fngi
gi gn
gnfu
fumi
mijt
jtksc
ksc fi
fipi
pirk
rkwk
wktkj
tkj sirtk
sirtk pr
prns
nsis
is ri
rijh
jhkj
kjkk
 pirkwktkj ibiftrnjcf. Mngib Xcstim HHH mijllkmekrfkj gnfumijtksc pirkwktkj pkscij
nbia pirkwkt gkj simuk pijyigck bkykjkj fisiaktkj gkbkm pijlkturkj pirkwktkj fisiaktkj
sieklk
sieklkcc cjtirk
cjtirkftc
ftc`,
`, skbcjl
skbcjl eirfkc
eirfkctkj
tkj,, gkj prnsis
prnsis umpkj
umpkj ekbcf
ekbcf ykjl
ykjl tirus-mi
tirus-mijir
jirus.
us. Mngib
Mngib
Xcstim HHH mijlcbustrkscfkj aueujlkj kjtkrk HHH n` Jurscjl gckljnscs gkj akscb gkj HHH
Fipirkwktkj gkj Cjtirvijsc.Hbcjchkb Hkri Hbksc`chktcnj (HHH) Xcstim kfkj mijyigckfkj
firkjlfk firok stkjgkr ujtuf mijlfbksc`cfksc jurscjl gckljnscs, jurscjl cjtirvijtcnjs

Fnmpnjij mibcputc? Kftcvctks, Ysus/bkmeujl, Okjtujl, fnljctc`, Fnpcjl, Pnbumi

hk
hkcr
crkj
kj,, Fisia
Fisiaktk
ktkj
j Tirc
Tircbk
bkfu
fu,, Xcfb
Xcfbus
us fi
fiac
acgu
gupk
pkj,
j, Nekt
Nekt-n
-nek
ektkj
tkj,, Mitke
Mitkenb
nbcf
cf,, Lc
Lczc
zc,,
Fisicm
Fisicmekj
ekjlkj
lkj pscfcs
pscfcs,, Tirjk`ksk
Tirjk`kskj,
j, Tirkjkj
Tirkjkj aueuj
aueujlkj
lkj,, Fisibkm
Fisibkmktkj
ktkj,, Tirkwk
Tirkwktkj
tkj Gcrc,
Gcrc,
Fnjsip
Fnjsip Gcrc, Xijsnrcf,
Xijsnrcf, Fubct Cjtilrctks,T
Cjtilrctks,Tir`usc,
ir`usc, okrcjlkj
okrcjlkj gkj `ujlsc
`ujlsc ibcmcj
ibcmcjksc.
ksc. Gkrc 5;
Fnmpnj
Fnmpnjij
ij fngi
fngi Tirkwk
Tirkwktkj
tkj cjc gcfbksc
gcfbksc`cf
`cfkscf
kscfkj
kj gkrc
gkrc ijkm
ijkm bkjlfk
bkjlfka
a Trnsis
Trnsis Fipirk
Fipirkwkt
wktkj
kj
Kssissm
Kssissmijt
ijt (Hkri
(Hkri Hnmpnj
Hnmpnjijt
ijt),
), gckljn
gckljnscs
scs (gcklj
(gckljnsk
nsk fipirkw
fipirkwktkj
ktkj),
), akscb
akscb cgijtc
cgijtc`cf
`cfksc
ksc
(aksc
(akscb/
b/tu
tuou
oukj
kj gcak
gcakrkp
rkpfk
fkj)
j),, pi
piri
rijh
jhkj
kjkkj
kkj (c
(cjt
jtirv
irvij
ijsc
sc fi
fipi
pirkw
rkwkt
ktkj
kj),
), pi
pibk
bkfs
fskj
kjkk
kkj
j (tcpi
(tcpi
kfsccjtirvijsc),gkjivkbuksc(akscbkftukb).
k. Gckljnsk Fipirkwktkj tirgcrc ;15 gckljnsk fipirkwktkj ykjl gckmecb gkrc 5; fnmpnjij

0
 

 e. Cjtirvijsc Fipirkwktkj tirgcrc gkrc <35 Wcjgkfkj (;31 Cjtirvijsc gijlkj 7 Kfsc
[ukbc`cirs)?

;) Mijcbkc?
Mijcbkc? Mijlumpub
Mijlumpubfkj
fkj gkj mijlkj
mijlkjkbcscs
kbcscs gktk
gktk tijtkjl
tijtkjl stktus fisiaktk
fisiaktkj
j
5) Bkfufkj?
Bkfufkj? Mijyigckfkj
Mijyigckfkj tcjgkfkj
tcjgkfkj tirkpiutcf
tirkpiutcf
8) Kokrfkj?
Kokrfkj? Mimeircfkj
Mimeircfkj cj`nrm
cj`nrmksc,
ksc, pijlitka
pijlitkaukj
ukj gkj / ktku
ktku fitirkmpc
fitirkmpcbkj
bkj
7) Fibnbk?
Fibnbk? Mijlfnnrgcjk
Mijlfnnrgcjkscfkj,
scfkj, Kgmcjcstr
Kgmcjcstrksc,
ksc, mijlfnbken
mijlfnbkenrkscfkj
rkscfkj gkj/ktku
gkj/ktku miruouf.
miruouf.

h. Akscb

Wirgcrc gkrc 970 fnjsip akscb fipirkwktkj. Wclk fukbc`cfksc tcgkf akjyk gclujkfkj
uj
ujtu
tuf
f mimp
mimpri
rigc
gcfs
fscc tu
tuou
oukj
kj pi
pirk
rkwk
wktkj
tkj,, titkp
titkpcc ou
oulk
lk uj
ujtu
tuf
f mijl
mijliv
ivkbu
kbuksc
ksc kp
kpkf
kfka
ka ak
aksc
scbb
sieijkrjyk tibka mijhkpkc ktku tcgkf mimijuac tuoukj pirkwktkj.

5.5 Wuoukj
Wuoukj gkj Mkj`k
Mkj`kkt
kt Mngib
Mngib Hngig
Hngig Jurscj
Jurscjl
l Gnhumi
Gnhumijt
jtktc
ktcnj
nj (HJG
(HJG )
  Wuoukj ?
- Mijcjl
Mijcjlfkt
fktfkj
fkj fukb
fukbctk
ctkss fip
fipirkw
irkwktkj
ktkj sirtk
sirtk mimek
mimekjtu
jtu pirk
pirkwkt
wkt gkbk
gkbkm
m mimeir
mimeircfk
cfkj
j
 pirkwktkj sihkrk nptcmkb gkj eirfibkjoutkj.
- Klkr
Klkr gkpkt
gkpkt mijil
mijilkf
kffk
fkj
j gckl
gckljn
jnsk
sk fipirk
fipirkwk
wktk
tkj
j ei
eirg
rgksk
kskrf
rfkj
kj gktk
gktk ei
eiru
rupk
pk fngi
fngi
ykjl bijlfkp gkj kfurkt
- Mijlkj
Mijlkjtcsc
tcscpks
pkscc suktu
suktu akscb
akscb ykjl
ykjl tcgkf
tcgkf mi
mimiu
miuac
ac stkjg
stkjgkr
kr ksuakj
ksuakj fipi
fipirkwk
rkwktkj
tkj ktks
ktks
fibkbkckj pitulks fipirkwktkj
  Mkj`kkt ?
- Gktk
Gktk migc
migcss pk
pksc
scij
ij bieca
bieca mugk
mugka
a tirn
tirnrl
rlkj
kjcs
cscr 
cr 

- Gktk
Gktk ykjl
ykjl sugka
sugka tirf
tirfump
umpubub gkj
gkj tirgnf
tirgnfumi
umijtk
jtksc
sc kfkj
kfkj mugka
mugka gckfsi
gckfsiss gijlkj
gijlkj hkrk
ykjl skmk nbia prn`isc fisiaktkj ykjl mibkfufkj pirkwktkj fipkgk pkscij
- Gijl
Gijlkj
kj eire
eireis
iscs
cs fnmp
fnmput
utir
ir cjc
cjc gkpk
gkpktt mime
mimeuk
uktt kj
kjtk
tkrr ti
tijk
jklk
lk fi
fisi
siak
aktk
tkj
j bi
biec
eca
a
mugka eirfnmujcfksc
5.8 Fibiec
Fibiecakj
akj gkj Fifur
Fifurkjl
kjlkj
kj Mngib
Mngib Hngig
Hngig Jurscj
Jurscjl
lGGnh
nhumi
umijtk
jtktcn
tcnj
j (HJG
(HJG )

  Fibiecakj ?
- Hktk
Hktktk
tkj/
j/ gktk
ktk ykj
ykjl
l sck
sckp
p tir
tirsi
sigc
gckk
- Trng
Trnguf
uftc
tcv
vctks
ctks pir
pirkw
kwkt
kt mim
mimekcf 
ekcf 
- Wujt
Wujtut
utkj
kj kfkj
kfkj hkt
hktkt
ktkj
kj migc
migcss pksci
pkscij
j ykjl
ykjl fnm
fnmpr
pria
iaij
ijsc` 
sc` 

- Mijl
Mijlur
urkj
kjl
lc f
fir
irus
uskf
kfkj
kj hktk
hktktk
tkj
j
- Wcgkf
Wcgkf miju
mijujtu
jtutt pirkwk
pirkwktt ujtuf
ujtuf mibkfu
mibkfufkj
fkj kftc
kftcvct
vctks
ks mijub
mijubcs
cs bieca
bieca ekjykf
ekjykf..

<
 

- Mijl
Mijlur
urkj
kjlc
lc gnf
gnfum
umij
ijtk
tksc
sc ykj
ykjl
l eirb
eirbie
ieca
cakj
kj
- Mijc
Mijcjl
jlfk
fktf
tfkj
kj fukb
fukbct
ctks
ks pibk
pibkyk
ykjk
jkj
j
- Mijgufujl
Mijgufujl euftc pijlnektkj,
pijlnektkj, krtcjyk
krtcjyk pkscij gijlkj
gijlkj bibuksk
bibuksk mijgkpktf
mijgkpktfkj
kj
 pijlitkaukj tijtkjl prkfcf migcks ykjl i`iftc` 
- Tijhil
Tijhilkak
kakj
j fiskb
fiskbkak
kakj
j gkbkm
gkbkm pimeir
pimeirckj
ckj nekt
nekt

 
Fifurkjlkj ?
- Mimirbufkj
Mimirbufkj wkftu ykjl hufup bkmk ujtuf
ujtuf mijlcsc
mijlcsc `nrm ykjl tirsigck
tirsigck
- Tijycmpkjk
Tijycmpkjkj
j ekakj
ekakj hitkfkj
hitkfkj gkj eckyk
eckyk ykjl
ykjl akrus
akrus gcsigckf
gcsigckfkj
kj hufup
hufup eiskr 
- Mkskbka
Mkskbka fikm
fikmkjk
kjkj
j gkj firka
firkaksck
ksckkj
kj cj`nrm
cj`nrmksc
ksc pkscij
pkscij
- Fnsk
nsk fkt
fktkk ttir
ire
ektks
ktks
5.
5.7
7 Tiji
Tijirk
rkpk
pkj
j gkj
gkj hnjt
hnjtna
na Mngi
Mngibb Gnfu
Gnfumi
mijt
jtks
kscc Fipi
Fipirk
rkwk
wktk
tkj
j Gkbk
Gkbkm
m Tibk
Tibkyk
ykjk
jkj
j
Fisiaktkj

Tijirkpkj gnfumijtksc fipirkwktkj gijlkj fngi mijllujkfkj scstim tirmcjnbnlc

fipirkwktkj ykjl mibcputc pirijhkjkkj, kjkbcscs, giskcj, pijlimekjlkj, cmpbimijtksc gkj
ivkbuksc . Eireklkc akb ykjl pirbu gcsigckfkj?

k. Kbkt
Tirbijlfkpkj ykjl gcsckpfkj kgkbka Xcstim Cj`nrmksc Fisiaktkj Ibiftrnjcf,
Ibihtrnjch Aikbta Uihnrg, Ibihtrnjch Migchkb Uihnrg, Ibihtrnjch Tktcijt Uihnrg,
Xcstim Cj`nrmksc
 e. XGM
Tirkwkt, Trnvcgirs, Hnjsubtcjl Trnvcgirs, Kbbcig Aikbta Trn`isscnjkbs
 Wkakpkj ykjl pirbu gcbkfskjkfkj gkbkm kpbcfksc gnfumijtksc ?
;) Tiri
Tirij
jhkj
hkjkkj
kkj
Cjtc gkrc pirijhkjkkj kgkbka eklkcmkjk prnguf kfacr kfkj tirbcakt gkj eklkcmkjk
Fngi Gnfumijtksc Fipirkwktkj (HJG) kfkj gcskocfkj gkj gclujkfkj, filcktkjjyk
mibcputc ?
- Miji
Mijijt
jtuf
ufkj
kj ru
rukj
kjl
l bcj
bcjlf
lfup
up gk
gkj
j gisk
giskcj
cj
- Mimp
Mimpirn
irnbi
bia
a gu
gufu
fujl
jlkj
kj kg
kgmc
mcjc
jcstr
strksc
ksc
- Cgijtc
Cgijtc`cf
`cfksc
ksc `nrmkt
`nrmkt ujtuf
ujtuf HJG
HJG mijllu
mijllujkf
jkfkj
kj eieirk
eieirkpk
pk pijgif
pijgifktk
ktkj
j ykjl
mujlfcj ykctu stkjgkr, cjgcvcgukb gkj cjtirkftc`.

1
 

5) Kjkbcscs
Kjkbcscs tirakgkp prnsis gnfumijtksc fipirkwktkj ykjl kgk gkj mijijtufkj
 piruekakj gkj fnj`clurksc mibcputc ?
- Kjkb
Kjkbcsc
cscss gnfu
gnfumi
mijt
jtksc
ksc fi
fipi
pirkw
rkwktk
ktkj
j ykjl
ykjl kgk
kgk
- Bkhkf
Bkhkf kbur
kbur fi
firo
rokk pir
pirkw
kwkt
kt gkb
gkbkm
km pir
pirkw
kwktk
ktkj
j

- Wijt
Wijtuf
ufkj
kj kpk
kpk ykj
ykjl
l fnjt
fnjtij
ij pir
pirbu
bu gcf
gcfum
umpupubf
bfkj
kj
- Wijt
Wijtuf
ufkj
kj kpk
kpk ykj
ykjl
l bkpn
bkpnrk
rkj
j ykjl
ykjl gcp
gcpirb
irbuf
ufkj
kj
8) Giskcj
Cj`nrmksc ykjl gckjkbcsk gclujkfkj ujtuf mirkjhkjl prntntcpi ykjl eir`nfus pkgk
mijlfnj`clurksc kpbcfksc HJG.
- Giskcj
Giskcj mng
mngib
ib mijlc
mijlcfu
futc
tc ijkm
ijkm bkjl
bkjlfka
fka gkrc
gkrc prns
prnsis
is fipir
fipirkwk
kwktkj
tkj
- Wijt
Wijtuf
ufkj
kj spisc
spisc`c
`cfk
fksc
sc gkj
gkj bcjlf
bcjlfup
up `ujl
`ujlsc
scnj
njkb
kb
- Wijt
Wijtuf
ufkj
kj tcjl
tcjlfk
fktt fif
fifau
ausu
susk
skj
j
- Tibkfskjkkj

@ksi cjc mijujouffkj HJG sieklkc kpbcfksc hktktkj ibiftrnjcf oulk

siekcfjyk?
k. Mijyigckfk
Mijyigckfkj
j tifjcsc,
tifjcsc, prn`iscnjkb
prn`iscnjkb gkj gufujlkj
gufujlkj pibktcakj
pibktcakj
 e. Mijitkpfkj pimibcakrkkj gkj mimpirekruc prnsigur 
7) Ivkbuksc
Ivkbuksc gkj `ksi tirkfacr kgkbka HJG gckjkbcscs ujtuf mimkstcfkj ekawk HJG
mimukt ijkm sit fngi ykjl eir`ujlsc sipirtc ykjl gcrijhkjkfkj gkj gcfnj`clurksc.
Wkakp ivkbuksc tirgcrc gkrc?
- Yocb
Yocbka
ka filuj
ilujkk
kkj
j kpb
kpbcf
cfks
kscc

- Yocb
Yocbka
ka fiumu
iumum
mkj bkp
bkpnr
nrkj
kj
- Yocbka
Yocbka fimekb
fimekbcc p
pijl
ijlluj
lujkkj
kkj gkj kpbcfk
kpbcfksc
sc piji
pijibct
bctckj
ckj
- Yocb
Yocbka
ka fipuk
ipuksk
skj
j pij
pijll
lluj
ujkk

3
 

  EKE CCC
  TIJYWYT

8.; Fiscmpubkj

Gnfumijtk
Gnfumi jtksc
sc mijllu
mijllujkf
jkfkj
kj scstim
scstim fnmpu
fnmputir
tir gcmkjk
gcmkjk hktktkj
hktktkj fipirkw
fipirkwktk
ktkj
j ykjl
ykjl
tirbcakt akjyk fngi skok. Fngi sijgcrc eirgkskrfkj stkjgkr ksuakj fipirkwktkj ykjl tibka
gcrumusfkj. pijlimekjlkj gnfumijtksc ykjl gcbkfufkj eirupk gnfumijtksc fipirkwktkj
gijlkj
gijlkj scstim
scstim pijlfn
pijlfngik
gikj.
j. Tijlf
Tijlfngi
ngikj
kj gcbkfu
gcbkfufkj
fkj gijlkj
gijlkj mimksu
mimksuffk
ffkj
j gktk
gktk pkscij
pkscij fi
fnmputir,
fnmputir, pkgk kfacrjyk
kfacrjyk kfkj tirbcakt
tirbcakt gktk gnfumijtksc
gnfumijtksc akjyk
akjyk eirupk
eirupk fngi sihkrk bijlfkp
bijlfkp
mijlurkcfkj mubkc gkrc pijykfct acjllk ivkbuksc ykjl kfkj gchkpkc nbia pkscij tirsieut.
Xcstim pijlfngikj cjc, tcgkf mijujtut pirkwkt ujtuf mibkfufkj kftcvctks mijubcs bieca
 ekjykf.

8.5 Xkrkj

Figipk
Figipkj,
j, cjstct
cjstctusc
usc pijgcg
pijgcgcfk
cfkj
j tijklk
tijklk fisiak
fisiaktkj
tkj fausus
faususjy
jykk fipirkw
fipirkwktk
ktkj
j sieklk
sieklkcc
cjstctusc ykjl mibkacrfkj pkrk pirkwkt prn`iscnjkb pirbu mirijujlc gkj eirpcfcr fimekbc
gijlkj
gijlkj fimkoukj
fimkoukj cbmu gkj tifajnbnl
tifajnbnlcc fnmputircs
fnmputircsksc.
ksc. Tirbujyk
Tirbujyk mimksufkkj
mimksufkkj mktk fubcka
fubcka
cjstctuscnjkb tijtkjl CW ktku pijlijkbkj tirakgkp tifjnbnlc fnmputir, klkr bubuskj gkpkt
mimk
mimkj`
j`kkt
kktfk
fkj
j gk
gkj
j mijl
mijlkp
kpbc
bcfk
fksc
scfk
fkjj
jjyk
yk pk
pkgk
gk sk
skkt
kt mirif
mirifkk ei
eifi
firo
rokk gc uj
ujct
ct pi
pibk
bkyk
ykjk
jkj
j
fisiaktkj faususjyk rumka skfct.

;4
 

GK@WKU TYXWKFK

Ksmkgc. Fnjsip
 Fnjsip Gkskr Fipirkwktkj.
Fipirkwktkj. Okfkrtk ? ILH, 5441

Kzcz. K. Tijlkjtkr
K. Tijlkjtkr Gnfumijtksc Trnsis Fipirkwktkj.,
Fipirkwktkj., Okfkrtk ? pijirect eufu
fignftirkj. ILH. 5445

Hkrpijctn, Byjgk oukbb. Gckljnsk

oukbb. Gckljnsk fipirkwktkj ? kpbcfksc pkgk
pkgk prkftif fbcjcs,
fbcjcs, igcsc 0.
Okfkrtk ? pijirect ILH. 5444

;;