Job Number Sheet

Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com Calcs by Checked by Date

C111 C125 T3 C13

General column design by PROKON. (GenCol Ver W3.1.04 - 13 May 2019)

Design code : Eurocode 2 - 2004

Eurocode
Y 2 - 2004
General design parameters:
Given:
l = 5.640 m
fck = 28 MPa
fy = 500 MPa
Ac = 294403 mm²

Assumptions: X X
(1) The general conditions of clause 5.8.8.2 are applicable.
(2) The specified design axial loads include
the self-weight of the column.
(3) The design axial loads are taken constant
over the height of the column.

Design approach:
The column is designed using an iterative procedure:
(1) An area of reinforcement is chosen.
(2) The column design charts are constructed.
(3) The corresponding slenderness moments are calculated.
(4) The design axis and design ultimate moment are determined .
(5) The design axial force and moment capacity is checked on
the relevant design chart.
(6) The safety factor is calculated for this load case.
(7) The procedure is repeated for each load case.
(8) The critical load case is identified as the case yielding the lowest
safety factor about the design axis

Through inspection:
Load case 32 is critical.

Check column slenderness:

End fixity and bracing for bending about the Design axis:
The column is braced.

Effective length factor ß = 0.75

Effective column height:

lo = ß . l
= .75 ×5.64
= 4.230 m

Column slenderness about weakest axis:

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Moments about X-X axis( kNm)

Mx=3244.9 kNm
Mxtop=1886.2 kNm Mx-imperf+Madd=78.9 kNm

+ =

Mxbot=-3166.0 kNm

Initial Additional Design

Moments as a result of imperfections added about Design axis 5.8.9 2)

For bending about the Y-Y axis, the maximum design moment is the greatest of: 5.8.8.2
(a) 5.8.8.2

Madd
Mtop = Mt + + Mimperf
2
155.29
= 24.099 + + 4.2524
2
= 105.996 kNm

(b) 5.8.8.2

Mmid = Mi + Madd + Mimperf

= 17.048 + 155.29 + 5.1157
= 177.454 kNm

(c) 5.8.8.2

Madd
Mbot = Mb + + Mimperf
2
155.29
= 6.4724 + + 1.7744
2
= 85.892 kNm

Thus 5.8.8.2

M = 177.5 kNm
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Moments about Y-Y axis( kNm)

My=177.5 kNm
Mytop=24.1 kNm Myadd/2=77.6 kNm My-imperf+Madd=1.8 kNm

Myadd=-155.3 kNm
+ =

Mybot=-6.5 kNm Myadd/2=77.6 kNm

Initial Additional Design

Design of column section for ULS:

The column is checked for applied moment about the design axis.
Through inspection: the critical section lies at the bottom end of the column.
The design axis for the critical load case 32 lies at an angle of 358.71° to the X-axis
The safety factor for the critical load case 32 is 1.03

For bending about the design axis:

Interaction Diagram
12E3
Moment max = 3815 kNm @ 2395kN

11E3
10E3
9000
8000
7000
6000
5000
Axial load (kN)

4000 3947 kN
3000
2000
-4000

-3500

-3000

-2500

-2000

-1500

-1000

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000
-500

0.00

500

1000
3246 kNm

-1000
-2000
-3000
-4000
-5000

Bending moment (kNm)

Moment distribution along the height of the column for bending about the design axis:

The final design moments were calculated as the vector sum of the X- and Y- moments
of the critical load case. This also determined the design axis direction

At the top, Mx = 1967.9 kNm

Near mid-height, Mx = 2738.6 kNm
At the bottom, Mx = 3245.7 kNm
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Stresses at the bottom end of the column for the critical load case 32

Eurocode
Y 2 - 2004

358.7° X M
358.7° DX
D
M

Summary of design calculations:

Design table for critical load case:

Moments and Reinforcement for LC 32:

Top Middle Bottom
Madd-x (kNm) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Madd-y (kNm) 77.6 -155.3 -77.6
Mx (kNm) 1965.0 2732.8 -3244.9
My (kNm) 106.0 177.5 72.9
M-imperf (kNm) 59.4 59.4 59.4
M-design (kNm) 1967.9 2738.6 3245.7
Design axis (°) 3.09 3.72 358.71
Safety factor 1.43 1.16 1.03
Asc (mm²) 13597 13597 13597
Percentage 4.41 % 4.41 % 4.41 %
AsNom (mm²) 789 789 789
Critical load case: LC 32

Design results for all load cases:

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Safety
Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) factor

Load case 1 X-X 127.7 458.4 326.2 0.0 523.4

Y-Y 3272.0 8.5 13.2 11.3 70.2 Bottom 179.3 527.4 2.700

Load case 2 X-X -361.1 -381.5 -373.3 0.0 420.4

Y-Y 1997.8 -36.4 -42.0 -39.8 -95.9 Middle 149.4 437.2 3.989

Load case 3 X-X 587.0 1163.0 932.6 0.0 1233.0

Y-Y 3506.4 50.3 65.0 59.1 73.0 Bottom 220.3 1235.0 1.928

Load case 4 X-X 370.5 1254.5 900.9 0.0 1319.3

Y-Y 3242.9 0.5 4.9 3.2 69.8 Bottom 152.9 1321.0 1.935

Load case 5 X-X -144.6 -473.0 -341.6 0.0 518.1

Y-Y 2261.3 13.3 18.1 16.2 54.3 Bottom 140.3 519.6 3.535

Load case 6 X-X -38.6 454.8 257.4 0.0 506.0

Y-Y 2567.7 -27.9 -30.6 -29.5 0.0 Bottom 58.0 507.2 3.271

Load case 7 X-X -399.2 -754.5 -612.3 0.0 791.9

Y-Y 1880.6 -18.9 -21.4 -20.4 45.2 Bottom 117.4 795.0 3.272

Load case 8 X-X 264.5 326.7 301.8 0.0 384.7

Y-Y 2936.5 41.8 53.6 48.8 -131.2 Middle 210.1 410.2 3.011

Load case 9 X-X 625.1 1536.0 1171.6 0.0 1608.4

Y-Y 3623.7 32.8 44.4 39.7 74.4 Bottom 200.0 1609.1 1.657

Load case 10 X-X -243.4 -300.4 -277.6 0.0 351.0

Y-Y 2541.2 -30.6 -35.1 -33.3 -118.8 Middle 176.6 367.4 3.459

Load case 11 X-X 552.9 1146.7 909.2 0.0 1224.6

Y-Y 3898.9 47.4 61.2 55.7 77.2 Bottom 227.6 1226.3 1.824

Load case 12 X-X 358.1 1229.0 880.6 0.0 1302.2

Y-Y 3661.8 2.6 7.1 5.3 74.8 Bottom 167.6 1304.1 1.832

Load case 13 X-X -105.6 -325.7 -237.6 0.0 380.8

Y-Y 2778.3 14.2 18.9 17.0 63.2 Bottom 172.2 384.3 3.292

Load case 14 X-X 104.6 386.2 273.6 0.0 440.6

Y-Y 2748.2 6.5 11.0 9.2 62.7 Bottom 159.0 444.6 3.211

Load case 15 X-X 104.6 386.2 273.6 0.0 440.6

Y-Y 2748.2 6.5 11.0 9.2 62.7 Bottom 159.0 444.6 3.211

Load case 16 X-X 104.6 386.2 273.6 0.0 440.6

Y-Y 2748.2 6.5 11.0 9.2 62.7 Bottom 159.0 444.6 3.211

Load case 17 X-X 104.6 386.2 273.6 0.0 440.6

Y-Y 2748.2 6.5 11.0 9.2 62.7 Bottom 159.0 444.6 3.211

Load case 18 X-X 104.6 386.2 273.6 0.0 440.6

Y-Y 2748.2 6.5 11.0 9.2 62.7 Bottom 159.0 444.6 3.211

Load case 19 X-X 104.6 386.2 273.6 0.0 440.6

Y-Y 2748.2 6.5 11.0 9.2 62.7 Bottom 159.0 444.6 3.211

Load case 20 X-X 104.6 386.2 273.6 0.0 440.6

Y-Y 2748.2 6.5 11.0 9.2 62.7 Bottom 159.0 444.6 3.211

Load case 21 X-X 104.6 386.2 273.6 0.0 440.6

Y-Y 2748.2 6.5 11.0 9.2 62.7 Bottom 159.0 444.6 3.211

Load case 22 X-X 782.7 1150.9 1003.6 0.0 1221.4

Y-Y 3532.6 0.8 18.2 11.2 73.4 Bottom 168.9 1223.8 1.923

Load case 23 X-X -545.0 -1233.0 -957.8 0.0 1282.3

Y-Y 2464.2 -5.1 9.4 3.8 0.0 Bottom 10.2 1282.3 2.233

Load case 24 X-X 1927.5 3274.0 2735.4 0.0 3344.1

Y-Y 3507.4 7.5 22.9 16.8 73.1 Bottom 167.1 3344.8 1.046

Load case 25 X-X 1091.4 1457.2 1310.9 0.0 1532.1

Y-Y 3757.5 -20.8 -37.3 -30.7 75.8 Bottom 192.6 1536.7 1.668
 Job Number Sheet
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Safety
Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) factor

Load case 26 X-X 291.1 583.8 466.7 0.0 628.0

Y-Y 2214.1 39.7 53.1 47.7 53.2 Bottom 167.9 629.4 3.351

Load case 27 X-X 106.0 -251.2 -108.4 0.0 314.0

Y-Y 3160.9 -14.5 -30.1 -23.8 0.0 Bottom 37.6 316.3 3.063

Load case 28 X-X -454.2 -862.6 -699.3 0.0 904.2

Y-Y 2080.5 23.7 37.3 31.9 50.0 Bottom 139.5 904.6 2.918

Load case 29 X-X 1276.5 2292.3 1886.0 0.0 2348.5

Y-Y 2810.7 32.5 46.8 41.1 63.7 Bottom 173.5 2348.7 1.435

Load case 30 X-X 1836.7 2903.6 2476.9 0.0 2981.4

Y-Y 3891.1 -5.0 -21.3 -14.8 77.1 Bottom 174.3 2983.1 1.101

Load case 31 X-X -339.1 -890.3 -669.8 0.0 950.5

Y-Y 3008.5 -4.8 11.9 5.2 0.0 Bottom 14.0 950.5 2.360

Load case 32 X-X 1886.2 3166.0 2654.0 0.0 3244.9

Y-Y 3947.4 6.5 24.1 17.0 77.6 Bottom 177.5 3245.7 1.032

Load case 33 X-X 1133.7 1530.8 1372.0 0.0 1614.1

Y-Y 4172.5 -15.3 -33.8 -26.4 79.6 Bottom 196.8 1618.5 1.543

Load case 34 X-X 413.4 744.8 612.2 0.0 800.4

Y-Y 2783.4 35.4 51.3 44.9 63.3 Bottom 186.5 801.3 2.652

Load case 35 X-X 665.4 988.0 858.9 0.0 1047.2

Y-Y 2968.0 1.0 15.7 9.8 66.0 Bottom 151.6 1049.5 2.273

Load case 36 X-X 665.4 988.0 858.9 0.0 1047.2

Y-Y 2968.0 1.0 15.7 9.8 66.0 Bottom 151.6 1049.5 2.273

Load case 37 X-X 665.4 988.0 858.9 0.0 1047.2

Y-Y 2968.0 1.0 15.7 9.8 66.0 Bottom 151.6 1049.5 2.273

Load case 38 X-X 665.4 988.0 858.9 0.0 1047.2

Y-Y 2968.0 1.0 15.7 9.8 66.0 Bottom 151.6 1049.5 2.273

Load case 39 X-X 665.4 988.0 858.9 0.0 1047.2

Y-Y 2968.0 1.0 15.7 9.8 66.0 Bottom 151.6 1049.5 2.273

Load case 40 X-X 665.4 988.0 858.9 0.0 1047.2

Y-Y 2968.0 1.0 15.7 9.8 66.0 Bottom 151.6 1049.5 2.273

Load case 41 X-X 665.4 988.0 858.9 0.0 1047.2

Y-Y 2968.0 1.0 15.7 9.8 66.0 Bottom 151.6 1049.5 2.273

Load case 42 X-X 665.4 988.0 858.9 0.0 1047.2

THDD4 Min Y-Y 2968.0 1.0 15.7 9.8 66.0 Bottom 151.6 1049.5 2.273

Load case 32 is critical.

 Job Number Sheet
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C111 C125 T4-T7 C13

General column design by PROKON. (GenCol Ver W3.1.04 - 13 May 2019)

Design code : Eurocode 2 - 2004

Eurocode
Y 2 - 2004
General design parameters:
Given:
l = 3.300 m 1500
fck = 28 MPa
fy = 500 MPa
Ac = 304331 mm² 1000

Assumptions: X X
(1) The general conditions of clause 5.8.8.2 are applicable. 500
(2) The specified design axial loads include
the self-weight of the column.
(3) The design axial loads are taken constant 0
over the height of the column.

-500
Design approach:
The column is designed using an iterative procedure:
(1) An area of reinforcement is chosen.
(2) The column design charts are constructed.
(3) The corresponding slenderness moments are calculated.
(4) The design axis and design ultimate moment are determined .
(5) The design axial force and moment capacity is checked on
the relevant design chart.
(6) The safety factor is calculated for this load case.
(7) The procedure is repeated for each load case.
(8) The critical load case is identified as the case yielding the lowest
safety factor about the design axis

Through inspection:
Load case 159 is critical.

Check column slenderness:

End fixity and bracing for bending about the Design axis:
The column is braced.

Effective length factor ß = 0.75

Effective column height:

lo = ß . l
= .75 ×3.3
= 2.475 m

Column slenderness about weakest axis:

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Moments about X-X axis( kNm)

Mx=1326.6 kNm
Mxtop=-496.0 kNm Mx-imperf+Madd=68.0 kNm

+ =

Mxbot=1258.6 kNm

Initial Additional Design

Moments as a result of imperfections added about Design axis 5.8.9 2)

For bending about the Y-Y axis, the maximum design moment is the greatest of: 5.8.8.2
(a) 5.8.8.2

Madd
Mtop = Mt + + Mimperf
2
-43.251
= -53.997 + + -7.3721
2
= -82.9946 kNm

(b) 5.8.8.2

Mmid = Mi + Madd + Mimperf

= -46.53 + -43.251 + -6.3853
= -96.1663 kNm

(c) 5.8.8.2

Madd
Mbot = Mb + + Mimperf
2
-43.251
= -35.329 + + -3.0793
2
= -60.0338 kNm

Thus 5.8.8.2

M = 96.2 kNm
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Moments about Y-Y axis( kNm)

My=96.2 kNm
Mytop=-54.0 kNm Myadd/2=21.6 kNm My-imperf+Madd=3.1 kNm

Myadd=-43.3 kNm
+ =

Mybot=35.3 kNm Myadd/2=21.6 kNm

Initial Additional Design

Design of column section for ULS:

The column is checked for applied moment about the design axis.
Through inspection: the critical section lies at the bottom end of the column.
The design axis for the critical load case 159 lies at an angle of 182.59° to the X-axis
The safety factor for the critical load case 159 is 1.08

For bending about the design axis:

Interaction Diagram Moment max = 1554 kNm @ 2426kN

7500
7000
6500
6000
5500
5000
4500
Axial load (kN)

4000
3500 3406 kN
3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
-1600

-1400

-1200

-1000

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800
-800

-600

-400

-200

0.00

200

400

600

800

500
1328 kNm

-500
-1000

Bending moment (kNm)

Moment distribution along the height of the column for bending about the design axis:

The final design moments were calculated as the vector sum of the X- and Y- moments
of the critical load case. This also determined the design axis direction

At the top, Mx = 567.0 kNm

Near mid-height, Mx = 1025.9 kNm
At the bottom, Mx = 1328.0 kNm
 Job Number Sheet
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Stresses at the bottom end of the column for the critical load case 159

Eurocode
Y 2 - 2004

1500
182.6°

182.6°
1000

DX
M XM
D
500

Y -500
0

Summary of design calculations:

Design table for critical load case:

Moments and Reinforcement for LC 159:

Top Middle Bottom
Madd-x (kNm) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Madd-y (kNm) 21.6 -43.3 -21.6
Mx (kNm) -563.7 -1021.3 1326.6
My (kNm) -61.4 -96.2 60.0
M-imperf (kNm) 46.6 46.6 46.6
M-design (kNm) 567.0 1025.9 1328.0
Design axis (°) 186.21 185.38 182.59
Safety factor 1.62 1.27 1.08
Asc (mm²) 3669 3669 3669
Percentage 1.19 % 1.19 % 1.19 %
AsNom (mm²) 681 681 681
Critical load case: LC 159

Design results for all load cases:

 Job Number Sheet
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Safety
Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) factor

Load case 1 X-X 161.9 181.1 173.4 0.0 224.8

Y-Y 2255.7 46.1 46.6 46.4 -36.7 Middle 102.5 237.4 2.658

Load case 2 X-X 94.5 117.3 108.2 0.0 143.1

Y-Y 1371.1 -28.1 -30.1 -29.3 -22.3 Middle 63.4 147.3 4.357

Load case 3 X-X 185.3 186.1 185.8 0.0 227.4

Y-Y 2409.3 101.9 103.2 102.7 -38.5 Middle 170.3 281.5 2.375

Load case 4 X-X 238.2 329.3 292.8 0.0 371.8

Y-Y 2137.2 34.1 34.8 34.5 17.4 Bottom 79.1 373.8 2.539

Load case 5 X-X -26.7 42.5 17.0 0.0 63.2

Y-Y 1643.2 39.0 39.0 39.0 -26.7 Middle 97.5 100.7 3.067

Load case 6 X-X 176.8 252.1 221.9 0.0 285.9

Y-Y 1699.7 -10.1 -11.8 -11.1 13.8 Bottom 44.6 287.3 3.224

Load case 7 X-X 2.9 39.8 25.0 0.0 66.5

Y-Y 1354.0 -7.1 -8.4 -7.9 0.0 Bottom 34.0 36.0 4.751

Load case 8 X-X 50.6 103.9 82.6 0.0 133.7

Y-Y 2080.7 83.9 84.9 84.5 -33.8 Middle 152.4 185.9 2.717

Load case 9 X-X 240.9 299.7 276.2 0.0 346.5

Y-Y 2426.5 80.9 81.5 81.3 -38.6 Middle 139.2 349.6 2.318

Load case 10 X-X 118.5 147.5 135.9 0.0 181.9

Y-Y 1752.0 -12.9 -14.9 -14.1 14.2 Bottom 53.0 185.4 3.487

Load case 11 X-X 200.9 208.8 205.6 0.0 256.7

Y-Y 2686.3 104.1 105.1 104.7 -40.5 Middle 176.2 305.4 2.160

Load case 12 X-X 247.8 338.3 302.1 0.0 386.7

Y-Y 2441.5 42.9 43.7 43.4 19.4 Bottom 94.9 389.8 2.288

Load case 13 X-X 18.0 71.7 50.2 0.0 101.5

Y-Y 1996.9 47.3 47.5 47.4 -32.5 Middle 113.7 134.3 2.966

Load case 14 X-X 136.0 150.0 144.4 0.0 186.7

Y-Y 1886.6 36.6 37.0 36.8 -30.7 Middle 83.5 197.1 3.199

Load case 15 X-X 136.0 150.0 144.4 0.0 186.7

Y-Y 1886.6 36.6 37.0 36.8 -30.7 Middle 83.5 197.1 3.199

Load case 16 X-X 136.0 150.0 144.4 0.0 186.7

Y-Y 1886.6 36.6 37.0 36.8 -30.7 Middle 83.5 197.1 3.199

Load case 17 X-X 136.0 150.0 144.4 0.0 186.7

Y-Y 1886.6 36.6 37.0 36.8 -30.7 Middle 83.5 197.1 3.199

Load case 18 X-X 136.0 150.0 144.4 0.0 186.7

Y-Y 1886.6 36.6 37.0 36.8 -30.7 Middle 83.5 197.1 3.199

Load case 19 X-X 136.0 150.0 144.4 0.0 186.7

Y-Y 1886.6 36.6 37.0 36.8 -30.7 Middle 83.5 197.1 3.199

Load case 20 X-X 136.0 150.0 144.4 0.0 186.7

Y-Y 1886.6 36.6 37.0 36.8 -30.7 Middle 83.5 197.1 3.199

Load case 21 X-X 136.0 150.0 144.4 0.0 186.7

Y-Y 1886.6 36.6 37.0 36.8 -30.7 Middle 83.5 197.1 3.199

Load case 22 X-X 103.7 176.3 147.3 0.0 218.8

Y-Y 2174.0 -38.3 -38.7 -38.5 17.7 Top 93.4 224.0 2.804

Load case 23 X-X -75.7 -236.9 -172.5 0.0 267.0

Y-Y 1524.8 -42.1 -42.8 -42.6 0.0 Bottom 57.8 271.2 3.532

Load case 24 X-X 381.5 432.7 412.2 0.0 474.9

Y-Y 2119.5 -16.3 -16.6 -16.5 17.2 Bottom 56.1 476.4 2.343

Load case 25 X-X 26.5 88.4 63.6 0.0 123.7

Y-Y 2385.9 -80.2 -81.4 -80.9 19.1 Bottom 161.3 151.6 2.089
 Job Number Sheet
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Safety
Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) factor

Load case 26 X-X 169.3 217.4 198.1 0.0 242.3

Y-Y 1258.4 21.1 22.6 22.0 10.2 Top 47.7 244.8 4.166

Load case 27 X-X -52.3 -186.5 -132.8 0.0 222.6

Y-Y 2008.7 -74.3 -74.7 -74.5 16.3 Bottom 132.4 247.7 2.898

Load case 28 X-X 38.0 -86.5 -36.7 0.0 110.9

Y-Y 1219.4 -1.9 -3.4 -2.8 0.0 Bottom 5.6 110.9 5.119

Load case 29 X-X 358.0 382.2 372.5 0.0 414.9

Y-Y 1635.7 15.2 16.0 15.6 13.3 Bottom 45.9 415.3 2.887

Load case 30 X-X 267.8 282.3 276.5 0.0 329.1

Y-Y 2424.9 -55.7 -56.8 -56.4 -38.6 Middle 110.7 340.8 2.344

Load case 31 X-X -31.8 -198.3 -131.7 0.0 234.6

Y-Y 1871.2 -48.9 -49.7 -49.4 0.0 Bottom 81.2 241.6 3.118

Load case 32 X-X 379.7 404.4 394.5 0.0 452.2

Y-Y 2406.4 -25.8 -26.0 -25.9 19.2 Bottom 72.1 455.1 2.200

Load case 33 X-X 38.8 116.0 85.1 0.0 158.9

Y-Y 2646.2 -83.3 -84.2 -83.9 20.1 Bottom 167.7 164.3 2.081

Load case 34 X-X 167.3 232.0 206.1 0.0 264.5

Y-Y 1631.5 7.8 9.3 8.7 13.3 Top 40.8 265.6 3.408

Load case 35 X-X 91.5 147.4 125.0 0.0 183.1

Y-Y 1817.6 -29.5 -29.7 -29.6 -29.6 Middle 74.7 174.7 3.355

Load case 36 X-X 91.5 147.4 125.0 0.0 183.1

Y-Y 1817.6 -29.5 -29.7 -29.6 -29.6 Middle 74.7 174.7 3.355

Load case 37 X-X 91.5 147.4 125.0 0.0 183.1

Y-Y 1817.6 -29.5 -29.7 -29.6 -29.6 Middle 74.7 174.7 3.355

Load case 38 X-X 91.5 147.4 125.0 0.0 183.1

Y-Y 1817.6 -29.5 -29.7 -29.6 -29.6 Middle 74.7 174.7 3.355

Load case 39 X-X 91.5 147.4 125.0 0.0 183.1

Y-Y 1817.6 -29.5 -29.7 -29.6 -29.6 Middle 74.7 174.7 3.355

Load case 40 X-X 91.5 147.4 125.0 0.0 183.1

Y-Y 1817.6 -29.5 -29.7 -29.6 -29.6 Middle 74.7 174.7 3.355

Load case 41 X-X 91.5 147.4 125.0 0.0 183.1

Y-Y 1817.6 -29.5 -29.7 -29.6 -29.6 Middle 74.7 174.7 3.355

Load case 42 X-X 91.5 147.4 125.0 0.0 183.1

Y-Y 1817.6 -29.5 -29.7 -29.6 -29.6 Middle 74.7 174.7 3.355

Load case 43 X-X -112.9 -139.6 -128.9 0.0 186.6

Y-Y 2464.7 43.8 45.3 44.7 -38.9 Middle 110.4 202.9 2.523

Load case 44 X-X -103.6 -115.6 -110.8 0.0 143.2

Y-Y 1476.0 -28.5 -32.3 -30.8 -24.0 Middle 67.9 153.1 4.081

Load case 45 X-X -87.6 -134.5 -115.7 0.0 176.8

Y-Y 2658.0 100.6 102.0 101.4 -40.3 Middle 182.9 236.1 2.182

Load case 46 X-X -7.0 73.9 41.5 0.0 117.7

Y-Y 2386.1 31.9 33.9 33.1 19.1 Top 112.6 101.2 2.103

Load case 47 X-X -184.2 -324.0 -268.0 0.0 358.7

Y-Y 1747.9 37.8 38.2 38.0 14.2 Bottom 74.9 361.1 2.935

Load case 48 X-X 20.8 -39.1 -15.7 0.0 75.4

Y-Y 1876.7 -10.7 -14.2 -12.8 0.0 Top 36.6 78.1 3.570

Load case 49 X-X -163.2 -257.7 -219.9 0.0 286.2

Y-Y 1430.0 -7.7 -10.1 -9.1 11.6 Bottom 36.5 287.2 3.626

Load case 50 X-X -152.0 -270.9 -223.3 0.0 314.0

Y-Y 2257.3 82.7 83.9 83.4 -36.7 Middle 141.5 298.8 2.509
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com Calcs by Checked by Date

Safety
Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) factor

Load case 51 X-X 7.6 -28.0 -13.8 0.0 42.6

Y-Y 2704.0 79.7 79.8 79.7 -40.6 Middle 174.0 175.2 1.418

Load case 52 X-X -118.4 -129.6 -125.1 0.0 166.3

Y-Y 1893.1 -13.8 -17.5 -16.0 -30.8 Middle 60.0 171.5 3.281

Load case 53 X-X -104.0 -146.6 -129.6 0.0 194.9

Y-Y 2956.8 102.4 103.3 103.0 -41.9 Middle 189.0 253.5 2.000

Load case 54 X-X -31.5 40.9 16.4 0.0 79.6

Y-Y 2712.1 40.2 42.4 41.5 -40.6 Middle 135.3 138.0 1.870

Load case 55 X-X -190.9 -317.1 -266.7 0.0 359.5

Y-Y 2137.7 45.6 46.3 46.0 17.4 Bottom 93.2 363.2 2.562

Load case 56 X-X -98.1 -124.9 -114.2 0.0 164.7

Y-Y 2062.6 34.8 36.0 35.5 -33.5 Middle 90.4 174.7 2.997

Load case 57 X-X -98.1 -124.9 -114.2 0.0 164.7

Y-Y 2062.6 34.8 36.0 35.5 -33.5 Middle 90.4 174.7 2.997

Load case 58 X-X -98.1 -124.9 -114.2 0.0 164.7

Y-Y 2062.6 34.8 36.0 35.5 -33.5 Middle 90.4 174.7 2.997

Load case 59 X-X -98.1 -124.9 -114.2 0.0 164.7

Y-Y 2062.6 34.8 36.0 35.5 -33.5 Middle 90.4 174.7 2.997

Load case 60 X-X -98.1 -124.9 -114.2 0.0 164.7

Y-Y 2062.6 34.8 36.0 35.5 -33.5 Middle 90.4 174.7 2.997

Load case 61 X-X -98.1 -124.9 -114.2 0.0 164.7

Y-Y 2062.6 34.8 36.0 35.5 -33.5 Middle 90.4 174.7 2.997

Load case 62 X-X -98.1 -124.9 -114.2 0.0 164.7

Y-Y 2062.6 34.8 36.0 35.5 -33.5 Middle 90.4 174.7 2.997

Load case 63 X-X -98.1 -124.9 -114.2 0.0 164.7

Y-Y 2062.6 34.8 36.0 35.5 -33.5 Middle 90.4 174.7 2.997

Load case 64 X-X -89.5 -219.9 -167.7 0.0 266.1

Y-Y 2378.2 -35.1 -36.9 -36.2 19.1 Bottom 93.7 274.1 2.523

Load case 65 X-X -241.8 -463.3 -374.7 0.0 496.1

Y-Y 1650.3 -39.3 -41.1 -40.3 13.4 Bottom 73.0 499.3 2.605

Load case 66 X-X 83.6 87.1 85.7 0.0 133.2

Y-Y 2341.7 -14.5 -15.7 -15.2 -37.9 Middle 77.8 147.7 2.757

Load case 67 X-X -206.8 -348.9 -292.1 0.0 399.4

Y-Y 2625.5 -77.4 -78.5 -78.0 20.0 Bottom 137.8 415.0 2.116

Load case 68 X-X -30.8 52.1 20.9 0.0 77.6

Y-Y 1366.5 20.6 24.7 23.1 0.0 Top 43.3 83.4 4.723

Load case 69 X-X -283.1 -492.6 -408.8 0.0 535.8

Y-Y 2194.6 -71.6 -71.7 -71.6 17.8 Bottom 118.4 544.6 2.156

Load case 70 X-X -101.8 -269.9 -202.7 0.0 296.2

Y-Y 1313.4 0.5 -3.0 -1.6 0.0 Bottom 3.7 296.2 3.790

Load case 71 X-X 112.9 128.4 122.2 0.0 163.5

Y-Y 1797.4 14.8 17.9 16.6 -29.2 Middle 58.5 166.5 3.444

Load case 72 X-X -52.9 -109.7 -87.0 0.0 154.1

Y-Y 2678.6 -53.8 -54.3 -54.1 -40.4 Middle 134.0 182.0 2.300

Load case 73 X-X -236.3 -463.0 -372.3 0.0 503.3

Y-Y 2028.9 -45.4 -47.5 -46.6 16.5 Bottom 88.1 507.7 2.336

Load case 74 X-X 29.2 59.8 47.6 0.0 108.8

Y-Y 2651.1 -23.1 -24.7 -24.1 -40.2 Middle 106.9 133.0 2.392

Load case 75 X-X -204.8 -360.1 -298.0 0.0 416.0

Y-Y 2906.5 -80.2 -80.7 -80.5 20.8 Bottom 144.2 432.2 1.944
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com Calcs by Checked by Date

Safety
Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) factor

Load case 76 X-X 28.3 -73.8 -32.9 0.0 108.8

Y-Y 1773.5 8.0 12.2 10.5 0.0 Bottom 21.3 110.2 3.663

Load case 77 X-X -79.7 -190.0 -145.9 0.0 228.8

Y-Y 1990.0 -26.9 -28.4 -27.8 16.2 Bottom 75.4 234.6 2.997

Load case 78 X-X -79.7 -190.0 -145.9 0.0 228.8

Y-Y 1990.0 -26.9 -28.4 -27.8 16.2 Bottom 75.4 234.6 2.997

Load case 79 X-X -79.7 -190.0 -145.9 0.0 228.8

Y-Y 1990.0 -26.9 -28.4 -27.8 16.2 Bottom 75.4 234.6 2.997

Load case 80 X-X -79.7 -190.0 -145.9 0.0 228.8

Y-Y 1990.0 -26.9 -28.4 -27.8 16.2 Bottom 75.4 234.6 2.997

Load case 81 X-X -79.7 -190.0 -145.9 0.0 228.8

Y-Y 1990.0 -26.9 -28.4 -27.8 16.2 Bottom 75.4 234.7 2.997

Load case 82 X-X -79.7 -190.0 -145.9 0.0 228.8

Y-Y 1990.0 -26.9 -28.4 -27.8 16.2 Bottom 75.4 234.6 2.997

Load case 83 X-X -79.7 -190.0 -145.9 0.0 228.8

Y-Y 1990.0 -26.9 -28.4 -27.8 16.2 Bottom 75.4 234.7 2.997

Load case 84 X-X -79.7 -190.0 -145.9 0.0 228.8

Y-Y 1990.0 -26.9 -28.4 -27.8 16.2 Bottom 75.4 234.6 2.997

Load case 85 X-X 204.4 386.6 313.7 0.0 439.7

Y-Y 2669.7 44.8 45.5 45.2 20.2 Bottom 99.6 442.7 2.063

Load case 86 X-X 120.8 264.0 206.7 0.0 295.5

Y-Y 1578.7 -21.7 -22.1 -21.9 0.0 Bottom 27.8 296.5 3.368

Load case 87 X-X 237.3 391.4 329.8 0.0 447.8

Y-Y 2903.7 94.4 95.3 94.9 20.8 Bottom 158.8 460.9 1.914

Load case 88 X-X 235.8 633.4 474.4 0.0 685.9

Y-Y 2629.6 35.1 35.3 35.2 20.0 Bottom 83.6 687.0 1.768

Load case 89 X-X 22.0 122.2 82.1 0.0 156.3

Y-Y 1852.7 36.9 38.6 37.9 15.1 Top 91.7 169.9 3.330

Load case 90 X-X 178.0 497.1 369.5 0.0 538.1

Y-Y 2049.4 -5.2 -5.3 -5.3 16.7 Bottom 42.9 538.6 2.265

Load case 91 X-X 69.1 98.5 86.8 0.0 128.5

Y-Y 1505.5 -2.9 -4.1 -3.6 12.2 Top 37.4 128.9 4.190

Load case 92 X-X 158.3 180.1 171.4 0.0 222.9

Y-Y 2433.0 77.5 79.0 78.4 -38.7 Middle 144.5 256.2 2.429

Load case 93 X-X 259.6 586.3 455.6 0.0 645.3

Y-Y 2976.8 76.3 76.6 76.5 21.0 Bottom 133.4 650.8 1.686

Load case 94 X-X 149.4 323.4 253.8 0.0 363.9

Y-Y 2030.6 -8.1 -8.4 -8.3 16.5 Bottom 47.8 365.0 2.654

Load case 95 X-X 254.3 438.1 364.5 0.0 501.0

Y-Y 3223.1 96.4 97.2 96.9 21.4 Bottom 162.8 513.2 1.723

Load case 96 X-X 253.0 655.9 494.7 0.0 715.3

Y-Y 2976.5 43.0 43.2 43.2 21.0 Bottom 95.2 716.8 1.622

Load case 97 X-X 105.6 150.7 132.7 0.0 192.7

Y-Y 2277.2 44.7 46.2 45.6 -37.0 Middle 106.7 201.8 2.691

Load case 98 X-X 174.9 327.7 266.6 0.0 372.2

Y-Y 2235.7 36.0 36.7 36.4 18.2 Bottom 84.5 374.5 2.455

Load case 99 X-X 174.9 327.7 266.6 0.0 372.2

Y-Y 2235.7 36.0 36.7 36.4 18.2 Bottom 84.5 374.5 2.455

Load case 100 X-X 174.9 327.7 266.6 0.0 372.2

Y-Y 2235.7 36.0 36.7 36.4 18.2 Bottom 84.5 374.5 2.455
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com Calcs by Checked by Date

Safety
Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) factor

Load case 101 X-X 174.9 327.7 266.6 0.0 372.2

Y-Y 2235.7 36.0 36.7 36.4 18.2 Bottom 84.5 374.5 2.455

Load case 102 X-X 174.9 327.7 266.6 0.0 372.2

Y-Y 2235.7 36.0 36.7 36.4 18.2 Bottom 84.5 374.5 2.455

Load case 103 X-X 174.9 327.7 266.6 0.0 372.2

Y-Y 2235.7 36.0 36.7 36.4 18.2 Bottom 84.5 374.5 2.455

Load case 104 X-X 174.9 327.7 266.6 0.0 372.2

Y-Y 2235.7 36.0 36.7 36.4 18.2 Bottom 84.5 374.5 2.455

Load case 105 X-X 174.9 327.7 266.6 0.0 372.2

Y-Y 2235.7 36.0 36.7 36.4 18.2 Bottom 84.5 374.5 2.455

Load case 106 X-X 242.9 359.6 312.9 0.0 410.3

Y-Y 2577.7 -39.5 -44.6 -42.6 19.9 Bottom 95.4 416.9 2.152

Load case 107 X-X -1.6 -209.3 -126.2 0.0 243.8

Y-Y 1770.1 -42.3 -46.1 -44.6 0.0 Top 77.7 77.8 2.564

Load case 108 X-X 436.0 871.6 697.4 0.0 922.8

Y-Y 2562.3 -19.3 -24.3 -22.3 19.8 Bottom 66.5 924.0 1.512

Load case 109 X-X 194.4 332.1 277.0 0.0 386.8

Y-Y 2856.9 -72.3 -78.0 -75.7 20.7 Bottom 139.4 403.6 1.996

Load case 110 X-X 240.0 330.3 294.2 0.0 359.8

Y-Y 1475.5 7.6 10.8 9.5 12.0 Bottom 36.8 359.9 3.256

Load case 111 X-X -46.5 48.1 19.2 0.0 75.5

Y-Y 2372.4 -68.0 -72.8 -70.9 -38.2 Middle 155.8 158.2 1.788

Load case 112 X-X -47.8 80.0 32.0 0.0 107.9

Y-Y 1405.5 -9.8 -12.9 -11.7 0.0 Top 21.3 108.7 4.530

Load case 113 X-X 386.4 708.9 579.9 0.0 748.0

Y-Y 1960.0 2.4 6.4 4.8 15.9 Bottom 39.1 748.2 1.905

Load case 114 X-X 354.4 710.1 567.8 0.0 768.3

Y-Y 2926.9 -51.8 -57.5 -55.2 20.9 Bottom 106.9 772.9 1.578

Load case 115 X-X 43.4 -129.6 -60.4 0.0 169.9

Y-Y 2180.0 -49.0 -53.5 -51.7 0.0 Bottom 81.6 183.8 2.856

Load case 116 X-X 437.3 843.1 680.8 0.0 900.9

Y-Y 2893.0 -28.2 -33.9 -31.6 20.8 Bottom 79.4 902.8 1.464

Load case 117 X-X 219.8 357.6 302.5 0.0 418.2

Y-Y 3158.2 -76.0 -82.2 -79.7 21.3 Bottom 146.1 435.4 1.813

Load case 118 X-X 260.9 356.0 317.9 0.0 394.2

Y-Y 1914.9 -1.2 -5.2 -3.6 15.6 Bottom 38.9 394.9 2.692

Load case 119 X-X 209.2 318.5 274.7 0.0 361.1

Y-Y 2158.7 -30.7 -35.0 -33.3 17.5 Bottom 78.8 365.9 2.539

Load case 120 X-X 209.2 318.5 274.7 0.0 361.1

Y-Y 2158.7 -30.7 -35.0 -33.3 17.5 Bottom 78.8 365.9 2.539

Load case 121 X-X 209.2 318.5 274.7 0.0 361.1

Y-Y 2158.7 -30.7 -35.0 -33.3 17.5 Bottom 78.8 365.9 2.539

Load case 122 X-X 209.2 318.5 274.7 0.0 361.1

Y-Y 2158.7 -30.7 -35.0 -33.3 17.5 Bottom 78.8 365.9 2.539

Load case 123 X-X 209.2 318.5 274.7 0.0 361.1

Y-Y 2158.7 -30.7 -35.0 -33.3 17.5 Bottom 78.8 365.9 2.539

Load case 124 X-X 209.2 318.5 274.7 0.0 361.1

Y-Y 2158.7 -30.7 -35.0 -33.3 17.5 Bottom 78.8 365.9 2.539

Load case 125 X-X 209.2 318.5 274.7 0.0 361.1

Y-Y 2158.7 -30.7 -35.0 -33.3 17.5 Bottom 78.8 365.9 2.539
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com Calcs by Checked by Date

Safety
Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) factor

Load case 126 X-X 209.2 318.5 274.7 0.0 361.1

Y-Y 2158.7 -30.7 -35.0 -33.3 17.5 Bottom 78.8 365.9 2.539

Load case 127 X-X -339.3 -591.7 -490.8 0.0 649.1

Y-Y 2868.9 19.7 33.6 28.1 20.7 Bottom 77.6 649.5 1.729

Load case 128 X-X -260.5 -269.1 -265.6 0.0 302.2

Y-Y 1677.6 -42.4 -71.2 -59.7 -27.3 Middle 97.4 313.0 3.124

Load case 129 X-X -307.9 -779.7 -591.0 0.0 842.0

Y-Y 3144.1 95.7 100.5 98.5 21.3 Bottom 155.8 849.0 1.452

Load case 130 X-X -335.9 -379.6 -362.1 0.0 436.3

Y-Y 2857.7 8.7 25.1 18.5 20.7 Top 69.3 439.5 1.967

Load case 131 X-X -197.4 -704.2 -501.5 0.0 743.5

Y-Y 1964.0 20.6 28.2 25.2 0.0 Bottom 33.8 743.8 1.912

Load case 132 X-X -209.5 -338.7 -287.0 0.0 382.8

Y-Y 2210.4 -22.8 -49.6 -38.9 18.0 Top 85.9 383.6 2.470

Load case 133 X-X -211.1 -467.2 -364.8 0.0 498.8

Y-Y 1584.8 -20.5 -41.3 -33.0 0.0 Bottom 44.1 500.8 2.649

Load case 134 X-X -238.3 -830.7 -593.7 0.0 882.7

Y-Y 2611.3 76.1 78.9 77.7 20.0 Bottom 127.9 886.6 1.540

Load case 135 X-X -365.8 -572.9 -490.1 0.0 637.1

Y-Y 3236.9 70.6 73.8 72.5 21.5 Bottom 130.3 642.0 1.609

Load case 136 X-X -316.7 -350.9 -337.3 0.0 393.2

Y-Y 2163.2 -29.2 -58.0 -46.5 17.6 Bottom 91.9 402.3 2.453

Load case 137 X-X -351.7 -818.2 -631.6 0.0 887.4

Y-Y 3483.1 95.0 96.4 95.9 21.7 Bottom 154.2 893.5 1.343

Load case 138 X-X -416.2 -418.9 -417.8 0.0 483.3

Y-Y 3225.3 13.9 31.5 24.4 -42.9 Middle 77.6 487.7 1.751

Load case 139 X-X -252.2 -750.3 -551.1 0.0 798.7

Y-Y 2421.0 24.5 34.4 30.4 19.3 Bottom 75.0 799.1 1.695

Load case 140 X-X -292.7 -519.6 -428.8 0.0 567.6

Y-Y 2404.2 14.4 26.4 21.6 19.2 Bottom 66.7 567.9 2.025

Load case 141 X-X -292.7 -519.6 -428.8 0.0 567.6

Y-Y 2404.2 14.4 26.4 21.6 19.2 Bottom 66.7 567.9 2.025

Load case 142 X-X -292.7 -519.6 -428.8 0.0 567.6

Y-Y 2404.2 14.4 26.4 21.6 19.2 Bottom 66.7 567.9 2.025

Load case 143 X-X -292.7 -519.6 -428.8 0.0 567.6

Y-Y 2404.2 14.4 26.4 21.6 19.2 Bottom 66.7 567.9 2.025

Load case 144 X-X -292.7 -519.6 -428.8 0.0 567.6

Y-Y 2404.2 14.4 26.4 21.6 19.2 Bottom 66.7 567.9 2.025

Load case 145 X-X -292.7 -519.6 -428.8 0.0 567.6

Y-Y 2404.2 14.4 26.4 21.6 19.2 Bottom 66.7 567.9 2.025

Load case 146 X-X -292.7 -519.6 -428.8 0.0 567.6

Y-Y 2404.2 14.4 26.4 21.6 19.2 Bottom 66.7 567.9 2.025

Load case 147 X-X -292.7 -519.6 -428.8 0.0 567.6

Y-Y 2404.2 14.4 26.4 21.6 19.2 Bottom 66.7 567.9 2.025

Load case 148 X-X -340.5 -874.1 -660.6 0.0 929.6

Y-Y 2778.0 -12.6 25.0 10.0 0.0 Bottom 26.5 930.0 1.463

Load case 149 X-X -185.8 -555.8 -407.8 0.0 593.8

Y-Y 1900.8 11.7 -19.4 -7.8 0.0 Bottom 23.4 594.0 2.229

Load case 150 X-X -436.1 -991.4 -769.3 0.0 1046.8

Y-Y 2773.7 2.1 34.1 21.3 20.5 Bottom 66.8 1047.4 1.357
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com Calcs by Checked by Date

Safety
Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) factor

Load case 151 X-X -487.1 -1212.0 -922.0 0.0 1273.5

Y-Y 3083.8 -43.9 -55.1 -50.6 21.2 Bottom 99.2 1275.4 1.144

Load case 152 X-X -134.9 -335.2 -255.1 0.0 366.0

Y-Y 1590.8 37.8 89.7 68.9 0.0 Bottom 97.9 378.8 3.010

Load case 153 X-X -346.6 -928.0 -695.5 0.0 979.0

Y-Y 2554.3 -31.7 -48.7 -41.9 19.8 Bottom 87.4 980.5 1.455

Load case 154 X-X -100.1 -314.3 -228.6 0.0 343.9

Y-Y 1509.2 16.3 61.8 43.6 0.0 Bottom 67.6 350.5 3.223

Load case 155 X-X -275.3 -619.2 -481.7 0.0 661.3

Y-Y 2120.2 31.4 77.5 59.0 17.2 Bottom 101.6 666.4 1.980

Load case 156 X-X -521.9 -1232.9 -948.5 0.0 1296.2

Y-Y 3165.4 -16.0 -33.6 -26.6 21.3 Bottom 73.9 1296.8 1.123

Load case 157 X-X -224.9 -668.0 -490.8 0.0 714.8

Y-Y 2341.1 14.7 -21.9 -8.8 0.0 Bottom 26.5 715.0 1.834

Load case 158 X-X -450.2 -1060.0 -816.1 0.0 1122.5

Y-Y 3126.8 -2.5 34.8 19.9 0.0 Bottom 36.9 1123.1 1.243

Load case 159 X-X -496.0 -1258.6 -953.5 0.0 1326.6

Y-Y 3405.8 -35.3 -54.0 -46.5 21.6 Bottom 96.2 1328.0 1.081

Load case 160 X-X -179.0 -469.5 -353.3 0.0 510.1

Y-Y 2062.1 29.5 84.8 62.7 16.8 Bottom 107.1 518.4 2.279

Load case 161 X-X -305.1 -761.7 -579.1 0.0 808.3

Y-Y 2328.3 -8.8 22.1 9.7 0.0 Bottom 23.5 808.6 1.707

Load case 162 X-X -305.1 -761.7 -579.1 0.0 808.3

Y-Y 2328.3 -8.8 22.1 9.7 0.0 Bottom 23.5 808.6 1.707

Load case 163 X-X -305.1 -761.7 -579.1 0.0 808.3

Y-Y 2328.3 -8.8 22.1 9.7 0.0 Bottom 23.5 808.6 1.707

Load case 164 X-X -305.1 -761.7 -579.1 0.0 808.3

Y-Y 2328.3 -8.8 22.1 9.7 0.0 Bottom 23.5 808.6 1.707

Load case 165 X-X -305.1 -761.7 -579.1 0.0 808.3

Y-Y 2328.3 -8.8 22.1 9.7 0.0 Bottom 23.5 808.6 1.707

Load case 166 X-X -305.1 -761.7 -579.1 0.0 808.3

Y-Y 2328.3 -8.8 22.1 9.7 0.0 Bottom 23.5 808.6 1.707

Load case 167 X-X -305.1 -761.7 -579.1 0.0 808.3

Y-Y 2328.3 -8.8 22.1 9.7 0.0 Bottom 23.5 808.6 1.707

Load case 168 X-X -305.1 -761.7 -579.1 0.0 808.3

THDD4 Min Y-Y 2328.3 -8.8 22.1 9.7 0.0 Bottom 23.5 808.6 1.707

Load case 159 is critical.

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C111 C125 T11-T13 C13

General column design by PROKON. (GenCol Ver W3.1.04 - 13 May 2019)

Design code : Eurocode 2 - 2004

Eurocode
Y 2 - 2004
General design parameters:
Given:
l = 3.300 m 1000
fck = 28 MPa
fy = 500 MPa
Ac = 217135 mm²

Assumptions: X X
500
(1) The general conditions of clause 5.8.8.2 are applicable.
(2) The specified design axial loads include
the self-weight of the column.
(3) The design axial loads are taken constant 0
over the height of the column.

Design approach:
The column is designed using an iterative procedure:
(1) An area of reinforcement is chosen.
(2) The column design charts are constructed.
(3) The corresponding slenderness moments are calculated.
(4) The design axis and design ultimate moment are determined .
(5) The design axial force and moment capacity is checked on
the relevant design chart.
(6) The safety factor is calculated for this load case.
(7) The procedure is repeated for each load case.
(8) The critical load case is identified as the case yielding the lowest
safety factor about the design axis

Through inspection:
Load case 93 is critical.

Check column slenderness:

End fixity and bracing for bending about the Design axis:
The column is braced.

Effective length factor ß = 0.75

Effective column height:

lo = ß . l
= .75 ×3.3
= 2.475 m

Column slenderness about weakest axis:

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Moments about X-X axis( kNm)

Mx=44.8 kNm
Mxtop=-13.8 kNm Mx-imperf+Madd=5.1 kNm

+ =

Mxbot=31.9 kNm

Initial Additional Design

Moments as a result of imperfections added about Design axis 5.8.9 2)

For bending about the Y-Y axis, the maximum design moment is the greatest of: 5.8.8.2
(a) 5.8.8.2

Madd
Mtop = Mt + + Mimperf
2
23.6
= 65.569 + + 28.58
2
= 105.949 kNm

(b) 5.8.8.2

Mmid = Mi + Madd + Mimperf

= 65.207 + 23.6 + 27.97
= 116.777 kNm

(c) 5.8.8.2

Madd
Mbot = Mb + + Mimperf
2
23.6
= 64.666 + + 26.028
2
= 102.494 kNm

Thus 5.8.8.2

M = 116.8 kNm
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Moments about Y-Y axis( kNm)

My=116.8 kNm
Mytop=65.6 kNm Myadd/2=11.8 kNm My-imperf+Madd=28.6 kNm

Myadd=-23.6 kNm
+ =

Mybot=-64.7 kNm Myadd/2=11.8 kNm

Initial Additional Design

Design of column section for ULS:

The column is checked for applied moment about the design axis.
Through inspection: the critical section lies at the top end of the column.
The design axis for the critical load case 93 lies at an angle of 100.09° to the X-axis
The safety factor for the critical load case 93 is 1.78

For bending about the design axis:

Interaction Diagram Moment max = 201.6kNm @ 1646kN

5500
5000
4500
4000
3500
3000
Axial load (kN)

2500
2000
1500 1451 kN

1000
-80.0
-60.0
-40.0
-20.0

500
-240
-220
-200
-180
-160
-140
-120
-100

0.00
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
108 kNm

-500
-1000
Bending moment (kNm)

Moment distribution along the height of the column for bending about the design axis:

The final design moments were calculated as the vector sum of the X- and Y- moments
of the critical load case. This also determined the design axis direction

At the top, Mx = 107.6 kNm

Near mid-height, Mx = 121.2 kNm
At the bottom, Mx = 101.2 kNm
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Stresses at the top end of the column for the critical load case 93

Eurocode 2 - 2004
D Y
M

1000
100.1°
100.1°
X X
500

D
M
Y
0

Summary of design calculations:

Design table for critical load case:

Moments and Reinforcement for LC 93:

Top Middle Bottom
Madd-x (kNm) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Madd-y (kNm) 11.8 -23.6 -11.8
Mx (kNm) -18.9 -32.4 44.8
My (kNm) 105.9 116.8 -90.7
M-imperf (kNm) 23.2 23.2 23.2
M-design (kNm) 107.6 121.2 101.2
Design axis (°) 100.09 105.52 116.28
Safety factor 1.78 1.90 2.59
Asc (mm²) 2865 2865 2865
Percentage 1.30 % 1.30 % 1.30 %
AsNom (mm²) 434 434 434
Critical load case: LC 93

Design results for all load cases:

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Safety
Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) factor

Load case 1 X-X -38.2 -61.2 -52.0 0.0 77.7

Y-Y 1074.4 40.4 41.8 41.3 -17.5 Middle 74.8 99.9 3.589

Load case 2 X-X -24.4 -39.3 -33.4 0.0 52.8

Y-Y 719.2 -14.1 -14.4 -14.3 0.0 Top 21.2 56.3 6.074

Load case 3 X-X -40.8 -63.2 -54.3 0.0 75.8

Y-Y 1074.6 76.5 79.0 78.0 -17.5 Middle 114.1 131.3 2.762

Load case 4 X-X -29.5 -44.1 -38.2 0.0 59.1

Y-Y 945.3 33.9 34.7 34.4 -15.4 Middle 64.8 81.7 4.071

Load case 5 X-X -21.2 -73.1 -52.3 0.0 88.8

Y-Y 848.5 28.5 29.8 29.3 0.0 Top 42.2 95.9 4.725

Load case 6 X-X -27.7 -34.9 -32.0 0.0 50.9

Y-Y 806.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 -13.1 Middle 21.1 51.3 5.587

Load case 7 X-X -18.9 -58.2 -42.5 0.0 73.0

Y-Y 738.6 -2.1 -2.3 -2.2 0.0 Top 4.1 73.0 5.742

Load case 8 X-X -30.4 -74.9 -57.1 0.0 89.2

Y-Y 987.4 61.0 63.3 62.4 -16.1 Middle 94.4 116.8 3.353

Load case 9 X-X -44.4 -46.4 -45.6 0.0 58.7

Y-Y 1055.2 64.8 66.7 65.9 -17.2 Middle 101.6 115.9 2.963

Load case 10 X-X -30.3 -49.4 -41.8 0.0 67.2

Y-Y 896.7 -1.2 -1.2 -1.2 7.3 Top 22.1 67.7 4.967

Load case 11 X-X -45.0 -70.9 -60.6 0.0 85.7

Y-Y 1216.6 80.2 82.9 81.8 -19.8 Middle 122.5 142.6 2.553

Load case 12 X-X -40.5 -48.0 -45.0 0.0 64.5

Y-Y 1100.2 41.9 43.1 42.6 -17.9 Middle 78.1 97.4 3.439

Load case 13 X-X -27.4 -79.8 -58.8 0.0 97.3

Y-Y 1013.1 37.1 38.7 38.0 -16.5 Middle 68.3 100.5 3.837

Load case 14 X-X -33.7 -52.7 -45.1 0.0 67.0

Y-Y 896.9 31.6 32.7 32.3 -14.6 Middle 59.8 82.9 4.370

Load case 15 X-X -33.7 -52.7 -45.1 0.0 67.0

Y-Y 896.9 31.6 32.7 32.3 -14.6 Middle 59.8 82.9 4.370

Load case 16 X-X -33.7 -52.7 -45.1 0.0 67.0

Y-Y 896.9 31.6 32.7 32.3 -14.6 Middle 59.8 82.9 4.370

Load case 17 X-X -33.7 -52.7 -45.1 0.0 67.0

Y-Y 896.9 31.6 32.7 32.3 -14.6 Middle 59.8 82.9 4.370

Load case 18 X-X -33.7 -52.7 -45.1 0.0 67.0

Y-Y 896.9 31.6 32.7 32.3 -14.6 Middle 59.8 82.9 4.370

Load case 19 X-X -33.7 -52.7 -45.1 0.0 67.0

Y-Y 896.9 31.6 32.7 32.3 -14.6 Middle 59.8 82.9 4.370

Load case 20 X-X -33.7 -52.7 -45.1 0.0 67.0

Y-Y 896.9 31.6 32.7 32.3 -14.6 Middle 59.8 82.9 4.370

Load case 21 X-X -33.7 -52.7 -45.1 0.0 67.0

Y-Y 896.9 31.6 32.7 32.3 -14.6 Middle 59.8 82.9 4.370

Load case 22 X-X -39.7 -46.3 -43.6 0.0 62.3

Y-Y 1019.6 -34.8 -36.1 -35.6 -16.6 Middle 67.8 88.4 3.827

Load case 23 X-X -197.5 -232.1 -218.2 0.0 247.1

Y-Y 764.6 -37.9 -39.1 -38.6 6.2 Top 54.6 250.6 3.131

Load case 24 X-X 143.4 165.8 156.8 0.0 184.4

Y-Y 931.5 -13.5 -14.2 -13.9 7.6 Top 32.4 185.0 3.539

Load case 25 X-X -111.2 -130.0 -122.5 0.0 149.0

Y-Y 1054.3 -61.2 -63.4 -62.5 -17.1 Middle 91.2 167.2 3.210
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Safety
Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) factor

Load case 26 X-X 57.1 63.8 61.1 0.0 76.3

Y-Y 641.7 9.8 10.1 10.0 -10.4 Middle 24.5 77.3 6.146

Load case 27 X-X -205.3 -240.2 -226.2 0.0 258.3

Y-Y 934.0 -59.1 -61.1 -60.3 7.6 Top 81.4 266.5 2.795

Load case 28 X-X -87.4 -104.5 -97.7 0.0 117.4

Y-Y 645.2 -9.4 -9.7 -9.5 5.2 Top 22.6 117.9 5.323

Load case 29 X-X 151.2 173.9 164.9 0.0 189.1

Y-Y 762.0 7.7 7.8 7.8 6.2 Top 22.0 189.8 3.819

Load case 30 X-X 33.4 38.3 36.3 0.0 52.1

Y-Y 1050.8 -42.0 -43.6 -43.0 -17.1 Middle 78.1 91.2 3.445

Load case 31 X-X -191.8 -224.0 -211.1 0.0 242.1

Y-Y 927.3 -44.9 -46.4 -45.8 7.5 Top 66.0 247.3 2.969

Load case 32 X-X 115.0 134.1 126.5 0.0 155.3

Y-Y 1077.6 -22.9 -23.9 -23.5 -17.5 Middle 47.7 154.5 3.456

Load case 33 X-X -114.2 -132.2 -125.0 0.0 153.3

Y-Y 1188.1 -65.8 -68.2 -67.3 -19.3 Middle 100.1 175.8 2.919

Load case 34 X-X 37.4 42.3 40.3 0.0 58.5

Y-Y 816.8 -1.9 -2.0 -2.0 -13.3 Middle 21.1 59.4 5.405

Load case 35 X-X -32.3 -38.5 -36.1 0.0 52.5

Y-Y 849.5 -26.1 -27.0 -26.6 -13.8 Middle 53.1 71.2 4.687

Load case 36 X-X -32.3 -38.5 -36.1 0.0 52.5

Y-Y 849.5 -26.1 -27.0 -26.6 -13.8 Middle 53.1 71.2 4.687

Load case 37 X-X -32.3 -38.5 -36.1 0.0 52.5

Y-Y 849.5 -26.1 -27.0 -26.6 -13.8 Middle 53.1 71.2 4.687

Load case 38 X-X -32.3 -38.5 -36.1 0.0 52.5

Y-Y 849.5 -26.1 -27.0 -26.6 -13.8 Middle 53.1 71.2 4.687

Load case 39 X-X -32.3 -38.5 -36.1 0.0 52.5

Y-Y 849.5 -26.1 -27.0 -26.6 -13.8 Middle 53.1 71.2 4.687

Load case 40 X-X -32.3 -38.5 -36.1 0.0 52.5

Y-Y 849.5 -26.1 -27.0 -26.6 -13.8 Middle 53.1 71.2 4.687

Load case 41 X-X -32.3 -38.5 -36.1 0.0 52.5

Y-Y 849.5 -26.1 -27.0 -26.6 -13.8 Middle 53.1 71.2 4.687

Load case 42 X-X -32.3 -38.5 -36.1 0.0 52.5

Y-Y 849.5 -26.1 -27.0 -26.6 -13.8 Middle 53.1 71.2 4.687

Load case 43 X-X 36.8 36.9 36.8 0.0 54.4

Y-Y 1266.2 38.3 38.6 38.5 -20.6 Middle 80.5 94.9 3.042

Load case 44 X-X 22.7 27.3 25.5 0.0 39.7

Y-Y 835.5 -17.8 -18.2 -18.1 -13.6 Middle 44.7 57.3 4.972

Load case 45 X-X 36.6 42.8 40.3 0.0 54.0

Y-Y 1280.0 77.1 77.8 77.6 -20.8 Middle 122.1 131.9 2.232

Load case 46 X-X 20.4 59.4 43.8 0.0 77.8

Y-Y 1114.4 31.4 31.6 31.5 -18.1 Middle 66.4 88.5 3.632

Load case 47 X-X 6.1 43.5 28.6 0.0 60.4

Y-Y 1001.0 27.7 28.2 28.0 8.1 Top 61.1 56.9 3.072

Load case 48 X-X 20.6 44.4 34.9 0.0 63.2

Y-Y 941.9 -2.2 -2.7 -2.5 0.0 Top 4.3 63.3 4.829

Load case 49 X-X 7.1 36.8 24.9 0.0 53.9

Y-Y 862.5 -4.9 -4.9 -4.9 0.0 Bottom 14.8 54.4 5.303

Load case 50 X-X 21.1 43.3 34.5 0.0 56.9

Y-Y 1173.6 61.5 62.3 62.0 9.5 Top 102.7 98.4 2.407
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Safety
Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) factor

Load case 51 X-X 27.2 58.4 45.9 0.0 73.9

Y-Y 1253.0 64.3 64.6 64.4 -20.4 Middle 106.8 121.5 2.655

Load case 52 X-X 27.4 32.2 30.3 0.0 51.4

Y-Y 1045.4 -5.3 -5.5 -5.4 -17.0 Middle 34.9 58.6 4.310

Load case 53 X-X 40.6 45.4 43.5 0.0 58.2

Y-Y 1445.4 80.2 80.9 80.6 -23.5 Middle 130.8 141.8 2.057

Load case 54 X-X 26.0 60.4 46.6 0.0 80.4

Y-Y 1296.4 39.1 39.2 39.2 -21.1 Middle 80.8 102.1 3.063

Load case 55 X-X 12.4 46.8 33.0 0.0 65.8

Y-Y 1194.3 35.7 36.2 36.0 9.7 Top 76.0 71.5 2.830

Load case 56 X-X 30.3 30.8 30.6 0.0 45.3

Y-Y 1057.1 30.0 30.2 30.1 -17.2 Middle 65.1 77.5 3.705

Load case 57 X-X 30.3 30.8 30.6 0.0 45.3

Y-Y 1057.1 30.0 30.2 30.1 -17.2 Middle 65.1 77.5 3.705

Load case 58 X-X 30.3 30.8 30.6 0.0 45.3

Y-Y 1057.1 30.0 30.2 30.1 -17.2 Middle 65.1 77.5 3.705

Load case 59 X-X 30.3 30.8 30.6 0.0 45.3

Y-Y 1057.1 30.0 30.2 30.1 -17.2 Middle 65.1 77.5 3.705

Load case 60 X-X 30.3 30.8 30.6 0.0 45.3

Y-Y 1057.1 30.0 30.2 30.1 -17.2 Middle 65.1 77.5 3.705

Load case 61 X-X 30.3 30.8 30.6 0.0 45.3

Y-Y 1057.1 30.0 30.2 30.1 -17.2 Middle 65.1 77.5 3.705

Load case 62 X-X 30.3 30.8 30.6 0.0 45.3

Y-Y 1057.1 30.0 30.2 30.1 -17.2 Middle 65.1 77.5 3.705

Load case 63 X-X 30.3 30.8 30.6 0.0 45.3

Y-Y 1057.1 30.0 30.2 30.1 -17.2 Middle 65.1 77.5 3.705

Load case 64 X-X 22.9 40.3 33.3 0.0 58.7

Y-Y 1206.3 -34.1 -34.3 -34.2 -19.6 Middle 74.4 87.5 3.228

Load case 65 X-X -168.4 -175.3 -172.5 0.0 192.8

Y-Y 896.1 -38.0 -38.3 -38.2 -14.6 Middle 58.0 198.3 3.389

Load case 66 X-X 218.6 254.6 240.2 0.0 276.9

Y-Y 1113.4 -12.5 -12.6 -12.6 9.1 Top 33.5 277.2 2.619

Load case 67 X-X -45.4 -53.1 -50.0 0.0 67.8

Y-Y 1260.9 -63.7 -64.2 -64.0 -20.5 Middle 106.2 123.4 2.702

Load case 68 X-X 103.4 124.7 116.2 0.0 139.5

Y-Y 748.6 13.1 13.4 13.3 6.1 Top 28.6 141.2 4.495

Load case 69 X-X -165.1 -170.3 -168.2 0.0 191.2

Y-Y 1108.0 -61.1 -61.6 -61.4 -18.0 Middle 88.9 208.2 2.915

Load case 70 X-X -51.3 -55.5 -53.8 0.0 70.1

Y-Y 749.4 -7.3 -7.3 -7.3 -12.2 Middle 24.6 72.2 5.588

Load case 71 X-X 215.4 249.7 235.9 0.0 267.6

Y-Y 901.5 10.5 10.8 10.6 7.3 Top 27.2 268.3 2.874

Load case 72 X-X 105.8 130.6 120.7 0.0 154.5

Y-Y 1260.1 -43.3 -43.5 -43.4 -20.5 Middle 75.7 161.8 3.002

Load case 73 X-X -151.0 -153.2 -152.3 0.0 174.1

Y-Y 1088.4 -44.7 -45.0 -44.9 -17.7 Middle 70.9 186.5 3.138

Load case 74 X-X 197.2 233.7 219.1 0.0 259.3

Y-Y 1283.9 -21.8 -21.8 -21.8 10.4 Top 47.6 260.4 2.539

Load case 75 X-X -36.3 -47.3 -42.9 0.0 61.8

Y-Y 1416.7 -67.8 -68.3 -68.1 -23.0 Middle 116.8 129.1 2.306
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Safety
Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) factor

Load case 76 X-X 93.5 116.8 107.5 0.0 135.9

Y-Y 955.6 1.3 1.5 1.4 7.8 Top 19.9 136.3 3.984

Load case 77 X-X 20.4 34.8 29.0 0.0 50.9

Y-Y 1005.4 -25.7 -25.8 -25.7 -16.3 Middle 58.6 71.2 3.997

Load case 78 X-X 20.4 34.8 29.0 0.0 50.9

Y-Y 1005.4 -25.7 -25.8 -25.7 -16.3 Middle 58.6 71.2 3.997

Load case 79 X-X 20.4 34.8 29.0 0.0 50.9

Y-Y 1005.4 -25.7 -25.8 -25.7 -16.3 Middle 58.6 71.2 3.997

Load case 80 X-X 20.4 34.8 29.0 0.0 50.9

Y-Y 1005.4 -25.7 -25.8 -25.7 -16.3 Middle 58.6 71.2 3.997

Load case 81 X-X 20.4 34.8 29.0 0.0 50.9

Y-Y 1005.4 -25.7 -25.8 -25.7 -16.3 Middle 58.6 71.2 3.997

Load case 82 X-X 20.4 34.8 29.0 0.0 50.9

Y-Y 1005.4 -25.7 -25.8 -25.7 -16.3 Middle 58.6 71.2 3.997

Load case 83 X-X 20.4 34.8 29.0 0.0 50.9

Y-Y 1005.4 -25.7 -25.8 -25.7 -16.3 Middle 58.6 71.2 3.997

Load case 84 X-X 20.4 34.8 29.0 0.0 50.9

Y-Y 1005.4 -25.7 -25.8 -25.7 -16.3 Middle 58.6 71.2 3.997

Load case 85 X-X -38.4 -47.4 -43.8 0.0 70.2

Y-Y 1457.0 37.5 38.3 38.0 -23.7 Middle 85.4 104.8 2.763

Load case 86 X-X -29.4 -37.8 -34.5 0.0 53.1

Y-Y 948.9 -20.3 -20.3 -20.3 -15.4 Middle 49.4 68.6 4.409

Load case 87 X-X -34.5 -42.6 -39.4 0.0 56.7

Y-Y 1486.8 78.6 79.7 79.3 -24.2 Middle 131.2 140.4 1.964

Load case 88 X-X -3.4 -26.0 -17.0 0.0 42.7

Y-Y 1282.6 30.5 30.9 30.7 10.4 Top 75.9 67.1 2.350

Load case 89 X-X -54.3 -60.6 -58.1 0.0 80.1

Y-Y 1153.1 27.8 28.6 28.3 -18.7 Middle 61.5 97.8 3.573

Load case 90 X-X -10.2 -28.6 -21.2 0.0 48.1

Y-Y 1074.9 -4.4 -4.6 -4.5 -17.5 Middle 37.4 52.1 4.211

Load case 91 X-X -48.4 -50.2 -49.5 0.0 69.7

Y-Y 984.3 -6.1 -6.4 -6.3 -16.0 Middle 30.4 74.0 4.473

Load case 92 X-X -51.8 -53.8 -53.0 0.0 69.6

Y-Y 1360.8 62.8 63.9 63.5 -22.1 Middle 108.7 127.9 2.594

Load case 93 X-X -13.8 -31.9 -24.7 0.0 44.8

Y-Y 1451.4 64.7 65.6 65.2 11.8 Top 116.8 107.6 1.782

Load case 94 X-X -35.5 -44.5 -40.9 0.0 66.7

Y-Y 1191.0 -7.6 -7.8 -7.7 -19.4 Middle 40.2 72.9 3.744

Load case 95 X-X -40.1 -48.8 -45.3 0.0 66.0

Y-Y 1675.1 81.2 82.5 81.9 -27.1 Middle 140.0 151.6 1.865

Load case 96 X-X -12.0 -33.9 -25.2 0.0 53.8

Y-Y 1491.3 37.9 38.5 38.2 12.1 Top 90.2 81.9 2.283

Load case 97 X-X -59.4 -63.5 -61.9 0.0 85.5

Y-Y 1374.8 35.5 36.4 36.0 -22.4 Middle 77.2 112.5 2.978

Load case 98 X-X -33.3 -41.1 -38.0 0.0 60.8

Y-Y 1216.6 29.5 30.1 29.8 -19.8 Middle 68.9 86.8 3.359

Load case 99 X-X -33.3 -41.1 -38.0 0.0 60.8

Y-Y 1216.6 29.5 30.1 29.8 -19.8 Middle 68.9 86.8 3.359

Load case 100 X-X -33.3 -41.1 -38.0 0.0 60.8

Y-Y 1216.6 29.5 30.1 29.8 -19.8 Middle 68.9 86.8 3.359
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com Calcs by Checked by Date

Safety
Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) factor

Load case 101 X-X -33.3 -41.1 -38.0 0.0 60.8

Y-Y 1216.6 29.5 30.1 29.8 -19.8 Middle 68.9 86.8 3.359

Load case 102 X-X -33.3 -41.1 -38.0 0.0 60.8

Y-Y 1216.6 29.5 30.1 29.8 -19.8 Middle 68.9 86.8 3.359

Load case 103 X-X -33.3 -41.1 -38.0 0.0 60.8

Y-Y 1216.6 29.5 30.1 29.8 -19.8 Middle 68.9 86.8 3.359

Load case 104 X-X -33.3 -41.1 -38.0 0.0 60.8

Y-Y 1216.6 29.5 30.1 29.8 -19.8 Middle 68.9 86.8 3.359

Load case 105 X-X -33.3 -41.1 -38.0 0.0 60.8

Y-Y 1216.6 29.5 30.1 29.8 -19.8 Middle 68.9 86.8 3.359

Load case 106 X-X -17.9 -36.3 -28.9 0.0 53.8

Y-Y 1392.2 -33.6 -34.2 -33.9 -22.6 Middle 81.4 91.4 2.777

Load case 107 X-X -224.8 -225.3 -225.1 0.0 245.5

Y-Y 1024.5 -38.0 -38.7 -38.4 -16.7 Middle 59.9 252.2 2.808

Load case 108 X-X 176.0 206.2 194.1 0.0 232.1

Y-Y 1297.4 -12.1 -12.2 -12.1 10.5 Top 37.6 232.5 2.672

Load case 109 X-X -113.1 -123.0 -119.0 0.0 147.8

Y-Y 1471.3 -65.8 -66.7 -66.3 -23.9 Middle 108.0 178.8 2.528

Load case 110 X-X 74.1 94.0 86.0 0.0 110.5

Y-Y 850.6 15.7 15.8 15.8 6.9 Top 35.1 113.7 4.532

Load case 111 X-X -233.0 -233.7 -233.4 0.0 258.2

Y-Y 1282.7 -62.6 -63.6 -63.2 -20.9 Middle 92.7 273.8 2.398

Load case 112 X-X -88.1 -95.8 -92.7 0.0 112.6

Y-Y 848.2 -5.6 -5.8 -5.7 6.9 Bottom 23.0 113.5 4.563

Load case 113 X-X 184.8 214.0 202.3 0.0 234.7

Y-Y 1039.3 12.5 12.7 12.6 8.4 Top 32.5 235.8 2.957

Load case 114 X-X 46.9 69.0 60.2 0.0 93.7

Y-Y 1473.7 -44.5 -45.0 -44.8 -24.0 Middle 91.0 120.8 2.710

Load case 115 X-X -211.2 -215.4 -213.8 0.0 239.6

Y-Y 1246.3 -44.4 -45.2 -44.9 -20.3 Middle 72.4 248.4 2.585

Load case 116 X-X 145.3 177.1 164.4 0.0 206.7

Y-Y 1491.9 -21.1 -21.4 -21.3 12.1 Top 53.5 208.2 2.559

Load case 117 X-X -110.3 -123.8 -118.4 0.0 151.2

Y-Y 1648.4 -69.4 -70.4 -70.0 -26.8 Middle 117.7 185.9 2.298

Load case 118 X-X 53.6 76.1 67.1 0.0 97.6

Y-Y 1089.8 3.8 3.9 3.9 8.9 Top 28.3 99.0 3.936

Load case 119 X-X -14.6 -29.3 -23.4 0.0 44.3

Y-Y 1160.8 -25.3 -25.8 -25.6 -18.9 Middle 65.0 73.5 3.401

Load case 120 X-X -14.6 -29.3 -23.4 0.0 44.3

Y-Y 1160.8 -25.3 -25.8 -25.6 -18.9 Middle 65.0 73.5 3.401

Load case 121 X-X -14.6 -29.3 -23.4 0.0 44.3

Y-Y 1160.8 -25.3 -25.8 -25.6 -18.9 Middle 65.0 73.5 3.401

Load case 122 X-X -14.6 -29.3 -23.4 0.0 44.3

Y-Y 1160.8 -25.3 -25.8 -25.6 -18.9 Middle 65.0 73.5 3.401

Load case 123 X-X -14.6 -29.3 -23.4 0.0 44.3

Y-Y 1160.8 -25.3 -25.8 -25.6 -18.9 Middle 65.0 73.5 3.401

Load case 124 X-X -14.6 -29.3 -23.4 0.0 44.3

Y-Y 1160.8 -25.3 -25.8 -25.6 -18.9 Middle 65.0 73.5 3.401

Load case 125 X-X -14.6 -29.3 -23.4 0.0 44.3

Y-Y 1160.8 -25.3 -25.8 -25.6 -18.9 Middle 65.0 73.5 3.401
 Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com Calcs by Checked by Date

Safety
Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) factor

Load case 126 X-X -14.6 -29.3 -23.4 0.0 44.3

THDD4 Min Y-Y 1160.8 -25.3 -25.8 -25.6 -18.9 Middle 65.0 73.5 3.401

Load case 93 is critical.