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Chapter 1

Nature of Financial Assets

Financial Instrument – any contract that gives rise to a financial


asset of one entity (point of view of the holder) and a financial liability
or equity instrument of another entity (point of view of the issuer)

 Financial Asset – cash and cash equivalents, equity


instrument of another entity, contractual right to receive from
another entity cash or another financial asset, and
investments in debt instruments of another entity classified
by the latter entity as financial liabilities

- includes derivatives—a financial instrument that


meets:

a. its value changes in response to change in


specified interest rate

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