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Presented by :
Arvind Singh Heer
MSc-I
(Sem-II)
Inorganic Chemistry
MITHIBAI COLLEGE
CONTENT
INTRODUCTION
TYPES OF MAGNETISM
MAGNECTIC SUSCEPTIBILITY
INTRODUCTION
Magnetism is a property of materials
that respond to an applied magnetic
field that cause the material to be
either attracted or repelled.
TYPES OF MAGNETISM
Paramagnetic
Ferromagnetic
Antiferromagnetic
ferrimagnetic
Diamagnetic
Feebly repelled by the magnetic fields.
Non-metallic elements (excepts O2, S)
inert gases and species with paired
electrons are diamagnetic
All paired electrons
M- magnetisation
X- magnetic susceptibility
H- magnetic field
T- absolute temperature
C- curie’s constant
CURIE & WEISS LAW
The temperature dependence of which
requires an amended version of Curie's
law, known as the Curie–Weiss law:
θ - Weiss constant
MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY
Magnetic susceptibility is related to the
force experienced by a substance in a
magnetic field
The magnetic moment is calculated from
the magnetic susceptibility, since the
magnetic
moment is not measured directly
The magnetic susceptibility per unit volume
is
K = I/H
Generally, it is more convenient to use mass
units,therefore the mass or gram susceptibility is
defined as:
xg =k/d
where d is the density of the solid.
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