This document summarizes the output from solving a linear minimization problem in Excel. It explains that Excel reports dual variables, or shadow prices, as the change in objective value from a 1 unit increase in the right-hand side of each constraint. It also lists the objective as minimizing -1*X1 + -2*X2 and identifies the three constraints in the problem as -2X1 + X2 <= 2, -1X1 + X2 <=3, and X1 <= 3.
This document summarizes the output from solving a linear minimization problem in Excel. It explains that Excel reports dual variables, or shadow prices, as the change in objective value from a 1 unit increase in the right-hand side of each constraint. It also lists the objective as minimizing -1*X1 + -2*X2 and identifies the three constraints in the problem as -2X1 + X2 <= 2, -1X1 + X2 <=3, and X1 <= 3.
This document summarizes the output from solving a linear minimization problem in Excel. It explains that Excel reports dual variables, or shadow prices, as the change in objective value from a 1 unit increase in the right-hand side of each constraint. It also lists the objective as minimizing -1*X1 + -2*X2 and identifies the three constraints in the problem as -2X1 + X2 <= 2, -1X1 + X2 <=3, and X1 <= 3.
variables (shadow prices), the shadow price = (Objective value AFTER right hand side change of +1) – (Objective value BEFORE RHS change). Excel does not care if the problem is a maximization or a minimization when reporting dual variables (unlike some other solvers).
Objective = Minimize (-1*X1) + (-2*X2).
$K$8 is the constraint -2X1 + X2 <= 2; $K$9 is the constraint -1X1 + X2 <=3; $K$10 is the constraint X1 <= 3.