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Question:
The mean height of a class of 28 students is 162 cm. A new student of height 149 cm joins the class. What is
the mean height of the class now?
Solution:
Denote xn the height of the n-th student. Then the mean height of the class at the beginning was
28
1
∑ 𝑥𝑛 = 162.
28
𝑛=1
Then ∑28
𝑛=1 𝑥𝑛 = 162 ∗ 28 = 4536.
After the new student joins the class, the mean height will be
29 28
1 1 1 4685 16
(∑ 𝑥𝑛 ) = (∑ 𝑥𝑛 + 𝑥29 ) = (4536 + 149) = = 161 .
29 29 29 29 29
𝑛=1 𝑛=1
16
Answer: 161 .
29
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