Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Exercise 1, p. 7
1. This is more like a word for word translation than a literary one. 2. It is more like a fable than a
fairy tale. 3. The fabric looks more like cotton than viscose. 4. Ann looks more like a schoolgirl
than a college student. 5. With this hairdo she looks more like a boy than a girl. 6. We walked
round the village for an hour or so. 7 .I stayed with my friends for a fortnight or so.8.I lived in the
town for three years or so. 9 .I am not through with the book yet. I’ve read only 50 pages or so.
10. Since everyone is present, I think it is an excellent opportunity to announce that fane and I
have just got engaged.11. We are through with our work. Isn’t it a wonderful opportunity to go
to some nice bar and cut loose? 12. We’ve been looking for her house for more than an hour. I
would never have thought that her place would be so difficult to find. 13. There seems to be no
end to dirty clothes. I should never have thought that one man could soil so many shirts, vests
and underpants in so short a time. 14. The more we listened to him, the more he convinced us
that his course of action was just the ticket. 15. The more John looked at her, the less he liked
what he saw. 16. The more I think about her decision, the less I agree with it. 17. The more
indignant Andrew became, the more he stuttered. 18. The longer we waited, the more im
patient we felt. 19- Who’ll go to the baker’s? There is no bread left. 20. I’m going to the
stationer’s. There is no paper left. 21. Why go shopping? - We have nofood left. 22. We needn’t
hurry. There is plenty o f time left. 23. Hurry up. We have no time left. 24. Why not put the
tablenear the window? - There seems to be no room left. 25. Where will you put the bookcase?
There seems to be no very little space left in room.
Exercise 2, p. 8
1. I should never have thought that looking after a child was so tiresome. 2. I would never have
thought that writing a summary o f this article might cost so much effort. 3.I should never
have thought that scrubbing a sooty saucepan clean might turn out to be such a trying job.
4. The harder he worked, the bigger wages he earned. 5. The more he thought over the
problem, the less he knew what to do. 6. The more we stayed at the “Holiday Inn”, the more
we liked the place.7. That won't do. You shouldn’t be so careless. 8. That won't do. You’ll
have to do everything all over again. 9. That won't do. You treat the matter too lightly. 10.
That won't do. Your answer is wrong.
Exercise 5, pp. 8 -9
A. In spring on our way back to Moscow we happened to pass a small town. It was more like a
big village than a town, all its houses were smothered in roses and it seemed to us so lovely that
we couldn’t help stopping there (couldn’t keep from stopping there. I should never have
thought that a walk round a small provincial town could be such a pleasure. We walked around
the town for 3 hours or so, and the more we looked at that fairy-like nook, more we admired it.
But there wasn’t much time there was very little time left, and we had to hurry to Moscow.
B. Last year my wife and I had to take a holiday in winter. We decided that it was a splendid
opportunity to renovate our flat. After two days’ work it looked more like a ware house full
of broken furniture than a flat. “That won’t do my wife said. “We’d better hire house
painters and have it redecorated.”
Exercise 3, р. 18
А. 1. The Browns were glad to drop of an evening for a cocktail and some gossip. 2. He
chuckled at the thought of how successfully they had deceived the gossips. 3. Ann wound
Tom round her little finger. 4. It’s time he wound up his speech. 5. She hates peeling
potatoes. 6. Put the towel round your shoulders or you’ll burn and your skin will peel. 7. The
silly boy is always getting into a mess. 8. Scrape the mud off the soles of your shoes before
you go into the cottage. 9. It took the boys much time and effort to scrape together the
money they needed. 10. He is a steady young man. 11. He turned out to be a steady worker.
I2. He was not bad-looking and had a good steady job. 13. The table was unsteady, as one of
its legs was broken. 14. The rain is
pouring down steadily.
B. 1. After he had finished packing, the room was in a mess.2. But for your carelessness you
w ouldn’t have got into a scrape. 3. But even he must have known that he had made a mess
of the job. 4. There is a crack in the vase. 5. He’s fond of cracking jokes. 6. Poor as they
were, the workers were ready to contribute to their common cause. 7. He regularly
contributes poems to our newspaper. 8. He came to lunch in particularly high spirits. 9. He
did the job with such spirit that he
accomplished a shining success. 10. After supper everyone was in high spirits. 11. When he
is ill he does not taste food for days. 12. The soup tastes of onions. 13. There is no
accounting for tastes. 14. What do you know of
his tastes? 15. After our quarrel even my favourite dish seemed tasted awful.
Exercise 5, p. 20
peel - scrape
1. New potatoes are nice to the taste but I hate scraping them. 2. I’ve boiled potatoes in
their skins, will you peel them?
steady - firm
1. The chair was not stead y because one of its legs was broken. 2. The oak-tree stood firm
in the earth.
crack - break
1. The cup had cracked, but the pieces still held together. 2. The ice cracked and then broke
under his feet. 3- Brittle things break easily.
taste - flavour
1. The peach has a peculiarly fine flavour. 2. The fruit looked
tempting, but it turned out to have an unpleasant taste. 3.I like
the lemon flavour of the sweets.
Exercise 6, p. 20
Exercise 7, p. 20-22
A.
1. To be on the safe side don’t talk about these affairs, some people are fond of gossiping
about.2. “It seems to me
there aren’t many gossips in our block of flats we are lucky” said Anne. 3. “I would never
have thought that Jane would circulate
gossip,” Kate said. “Just don’t listen to her,” Dotty answered. 4. Let’s go this winding
staircase to the top of the tower. 5. What are you doing? It w on’t do. How can one wind off
wool like this. 6.Nobody could lead a man
down the garden path like little Polly. 7. Put all these odds and ends in a bag and wind a
rope. 8. Don’t peel the bark off the birch-tree, you’ll hurt it. 9. You shouldn’t lie in the
sun so long, your skin will peel and anyway it does more harm than good. 10. Why are you
peeling the potatoes? For salad it’s better to boil them in their jackets.11. Kate sometimes
managed to find a temporary job but she still couldn’t scrape a living. 12. Somethinghas
stuck to my sole and I can’t scrape it off, it must be tar. 13. Look out! Don’t scrape your arm
against/on the nail. 14. Don’t scrape your fork on your plate, please, I hate this sound. 15.
He just scraped through the examinations but I think he has realized that one shouldn’t
waste so much time. 16. It’s quite a decent holiday centre but we had very bad luck with the
weather it rained steadily
from morning till night. 17. At that moment I couldn’t help but couldn’t keep from admiring
her self-control. With a steady hand she threaded the needle and went on sewing as
though nothing had happened. 18. He seemed quite a steady young man. 19. Let’s put
something under the leg of the table
to steady it.
Exercise 8, p. 22
1. Gossip.
2. Peel.
3. Contribution.
4. Taste.
5. A gossip.
6. We call such a person steady.
7.She can wind twist anyone round her little finger.
8. It is in a mess.
9. I would try to steady it.
11. I have to scrape the burnt porridge off its bottom clean.
12. One must scrape up/together enough money to pay the tuition.
14. If all goes well, my spirits rise and if things go from bad to worse they sink.
Exercise 9, p. 22
2. I know that it’s in a mess but how could I help it? I’ve slipped and fallen right into the mud.
6.I guess that’s because I was in very low spirits. My girlfriend had just dum ped me.
8. We’d better add some water to it and stir it all up. 9- Don’t you know her? She’s the kind of woman
to wind any man round her little finger.
12. The one whose shirt is in a mess. See that large gravy stain? And lipstick all over the collar?
13. Oh yes, he was though he just scraped through the entrance exams.
isn’t it?
2.I was in the very midst of the crowd and couldn’t come up to you.
3. If I were you/in your place I would wait a little, it’s in your interests.
4. “Who has taken out the mailpost today? One newspaper is missing,” the father said in indignantly.
with rain.
7. “You are in low spirits today, aren’t you?” - “Yes, I’m feeling somewhat depressed I’d rather stay at
home and read.”
8. John helped his wife off with her coat and into the armchair by the fireplace.
search of a hotel.
started eating.
scrape it off.
15. “Do you know how he is getting on with the book he is writing?” - “I haven’t seen him for a long
time, we don’t get along.” - “But why? I believe you are finding fault with him. For all his shortcomings
faults he is a very decent man.”