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REFRIGERATION AND

AIR CONDITIONING
Danfoss - your solution provider
Danfoss offers a wide range of If the component you are looking Make sure you obtain the right
pressure regulators covering the for is not mentioned in this leaflet solution - contact your local
majority of customer demands. or if you have special requirements, Danfoss sales company or find us on
Our production utilises state-of-the- our competent personnel are always http://www.danfoss.com/how2con/
art processes and every product is ready with help and guidance.
thoroughly tested in accordance
with the most demanding standards.
Capacity regulator (hot-gas bypass), type KVC
Servo-operated capacity regulator
(hot-gas bypass), type CPCE and LG Adapts the compressor capacity on single or
Condensing pressure regulator systems, multi evaporator installations to the actual
types KVR+NRD and KVR+KVD Adapts the compressor capacity to the actual evaporator load through a bypass from the high-
evaporator load. The capacity regulator pressure side to the suction side.
Both systems are used to maintain a constant bypasses from the high-pressure side to the
and sufficiently high condenser and receiver low-pressure side, injecting hot gas between This bypass capacity in the form of hot gas/
pressure in air-cooled condensers at low evaporator and thermostatic expansion valve cool gas prevents the suction pressure from
ambient temperature. through the liquid gas mixer (LG). becoming too low so avoiding coarse on-off
temperature control of the plant.
Both systems maintain the minimum required
The CPCE is a servo-operated valve. This gives
pressure differential across the thermostatic
the advantage of a very accurate evaporator The benefit is more accurate temperature
expansion valve at low ambient or in low load
temperature independent of the load. The control of the refrigeration system.
conditions and give problem-free operation.
system runs 100% of the time and the coarse
In this way the required room temperature can
on-off temperature control is avoided. A liquid injection valve and a solenoid valve are
be ensured.
often used in combination with this hot- gas
The KVR+NRD system: This way of controlling the capacity on a bypass valve to avoid too high compressor
When the pressure differential on the NRD refrigeration system is often used where an discharge gas temperatures
exceeds 1.4 bar the system ensures hot gas accurate temperature is required in order
bypass to the receiver. to keep the highest food product quality Connections and sizes:
independent of the load conditions. KVC - Flare or solder ODF connections
The KVR+KVD system: 12 → 22 mm (1/2 → 7/8 in.)
The system makes it possible to adjust the Connections and sizes:
receiver pressure to the required level and to CPCE - Flare or solder ODF connections
the actual plant. 12 → 22 mm (1/2 → 7/8 in.)
LG - Expansion valve ODM connection
Connections and sizes: Hot-gas ODF connection
KVR - Flare or solder ODF connections Liquid distributor ODF connection
12 → 35 mm (1/2 → 1 3/8 in.) 12 → 35 mm (1/2 → 1 3/8 in.)
NRD - Solder connections
12 mm (1/2 in.)
KVD - Flare or solder ODF connections
12 → 22 mm (1/2 → 7/8 in.)

Crankcase pressure regulator, type KVL

Evaporating pressure regulator, type KVP Limits the maximum crankcase pressure.

Controls the evaporating pressure and the surface KVL controls the suction pressure during start
temperature on the evaporator independent of and at high load conditions and thereby
small load variations. The temperature differential protects the compressor motor against overload.
between the air- and evaporator temperature is
minimised. Using a KVL prevents the suction pressure
from becoming too high and overloading the
Food is thus kept at the highest possible quality compressor motor, with subsequent cut-out by
level by minimizing dehydration and weight the motor protection device.
losses.
Connections and sizes:
The benefit is longer storage time and reduced KVL - Flare or solder ODF connections
food spoilation. 12 → 35 mm (1/2 → 1 3/8 in.)

Connections and sizes:


KVC - Flare or solder ODF connections
12 → 35 mm (1/2 → 1 3/8 in.)
Quality in everything we do
Stainless steel bellows 4 Easy and accurate adjustment with
an Allen key, see the detailed
1
seamless and not welded.
The bellows are resistance welded instruction.
to the adaptor ring giving very
2
long operating life.
3

1 Protective cap

2 Setting screw 4
3 Main spring

4 Stainless steel equalisation 5


bellows

5 Throttling assembly with


variable dampening brake

Benefits:
l The refrigeration system l Low-pressure drop over the seat l Product quality is maintained
can operate under large load under normal load conditions throughout a long operating life
variations
l High degree of tightness across l Pressure gauge for adjustment or
l Very easy adjustment of the set the seat in closed position indication
point

Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Danfoss thus fulfils international


Controls, part of the Danfoss standards with respect to product
Group, is certified in accordance development, design, production,
with international standards sale and environmental awareness.
ISO 9001 and ISO 14001.

RB0XY102 Produced by Danfoss RC-CMS. 08.2003.MWA

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