Chapter 4

1. Why was the Royal Civil Service Commission established in Bhutan? Write ONE reason.
2. With reference to decentralization process in Bhutan, answer the following:
(i) Which year were the Dzongkhag Yargye Tshodue and Gewog Yargye Tshogchung
established?
(ii) Who is the head of the Gewog Yargye Tshogchung?
3. One of the major reforms during the reign of the fourth Druk Gyalpo was prioritizing the need of
peoples’ participation in developmental planning process. List TWO features of this plan.
4. One of the guiding principles of Bhutan’s development philosophy is achieving economic self
reliance. Do you think Bhutan is successful towards achieving this? Justify your answer with
FOUR points.
5. Why did Druk Gyalpo Jigme Singye Wangchuck establish Royal Civil Service Commission of
Bhutan? Write FOUR reasons.
6. Decentralization as one of the major reforms of the Fourth Druk Gyalpo gained priority with the
implementation of Fifth Five Year Plan. Write any TWO advantages enjoyed by the people with
its implementation.
7. His Majesty the Fourth Druk Gyalpo redefined the domestic policies through the realization of
set objectives. List any FIVE examples to show the fulfillment of these objectives.
8. Arrange the following events that occurred during the Fourth King’s reign in their correct
chronological order:
i. Creation of ten ministries
ii. ii. Bhutan’s membership in Non-Aligned Movement
iii. iii. Drafting of Constitution of Bhutan
iv. iv. Establishment of Royal Civil Service Commission
9. Although Bhutan is located in between the two most populous and powerful countries, she has
remained independent. Explain FIVE farsighted policies adopted by our kings to ensure Bhutan’s
sovereignty as a result of her strong international relations.
10. Decentralization has been a driving force of the country’s reforms brought about by the fourth
Druk Gyalpo, Jigme Singye Wangchuck. The goal was to provide an opportunity for people to
participate in the developmental process. In the light of the above statement, discuss FIVE ways
to show how the idea of decentralization contributes to the welfare of your school.