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HYDRAULIC PUMP LIFE EXTENSION

HY-PRO FILTRATION Eliminating Contamination Related Failures


How Proper Contamination Control Increases Reliability and Productivity

The Problem
Pumps are the heart of hydraulic systems. When the pump
fails, the entire system is down until the pump is operational
again. This poses a serious threat to any operation relying on
hydraulic systems for productivity. Recently, a hydraulic valve
manufacturer was losing 25 pumps a year on their centralized
hydraulic system at a cost of $2,440 each. That’s only the pump
cost, when you account for maintenance resources, lost oil and
lost production each failure costs ~$25,320.

System analysis showed that fluid contamination was out of


control with an ISO Fluid Cleanliness Code of 22/21/19. That
translates to a minimum of;

20,000 particles per ml > 4µ[c]


10,000 particles per ml > 6µ[c]
2,500 particles per ml > 14µ[c]

The Solution
The manufacturer set an ISO code limit of 17/15/13 and turned to Hy-Pro for help achieving their goal. While
surveying their system, we noticed and addressed three factors contributing to their problems.

1. The hydraulic tanks were open to the environment. This allows the dirt and dust in the environment to find its way
into the fluid. These tanks were sealed to prevent further contamination ingression from the environment.

2. The tanks lacked breathers. Hydraulic tanks should be sealed from the environment but there must be a way to
allow air exchange to occur between the tank and environment as fluid enters and evacuates the tank. Breathers
were added to the tanks to allow this exchange to occur in a controlled manner by removing contamination from
the air entering the reservoir before it reaches the fluid.

3. A Brand-X 12µ filter element


installed in the offline filtration
system was upgraded to a 6µ Particulate Contamination per Milliliter > Xµ [c]
Hy-Pro DFE Rated G8 Dualglass 20,000
element as more efficient 18,000
filtration would be necessary 16,000
to drop the ISO code below the 14,000
17/15/13 limit. 12,000
10,000
8,000
The Results 6,000
4,000
Fluid analysis samples were taken 2,000
over the following 140 days to 0
verify the condition of the fluid. The
24-Apr

10-Jul
17-Jul
24-Jul
31-Jul
3-Jul
12-Jun
19-Jun
26-Jun

14-Aug
21-Aug
28-Aug
5-Jun

7-Aug

4-Sep
15-May
22-May
29-May
1-May
8-May

final sample returned an ISO Fluid


Cleanliness Code of 12/11/7. That
translates to a maximum of; 4µ
4µ[c] 6µ
6µ[c] 14µ[c]
14µ

40 particles per ml > 4µ[c]


20 particles per ml > 6µ[c]
1 particle per ml > 14µ[c]

Pump failures related to fluid contamination (~$633,000


annually) were eliminated through the 99.8% reduction of
particulate contamination within the fluid. www.hyprofiltration.com

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