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•Students who approach the NWF task as a more advanced unit level (whole word) may be
categorized as in the full alphabetic phase and are quantitatively and qualitatively better readers
in the middle and the end of first grade on an ORF measure.
Blending Progression
When students struggle to master the blending strategy, take them back to
easier words to blend:
1.CVC words with all continuous sounds (example: ran).
2.CVC words with stop sound at the end of the word only (example: map).
3.CVC words with stop sound at the beginning (example: ban).
4.CCVC words with a blend at the beginning that includes a stop sound
(example: stem).
All Continuous
ram fin
sin rim
ran yam
© 2017 Center on Teaching and Learning University of Oregon 32
May be reproduced for sole use during Approved ECRI Training
All Continuous
man fan
Sam in
Sal van
© 2017 Center on Teaching and Learning University of Oregon 33
May be reproduced for sole use during Approved ECRI Training
All Continuous
win am
Al sin
Liz mom
© 2017 Center on Teaching and Learning University of Oregon 34
May be reproduced for sole use during Approved ECRI Training
I see a man and a ram.
All continuous:
!
All continuous:
!
All continuous:
!
All continuous:
!
All continuous:
!
All continuous:
!
mat map
nip nap
nag Sid
© 2017 Center on Teaching and Learning University of Oregon 42
May be reproduced for sole use during Approved ECRI Training
Stop sound at the end:
lid fit
mad lab
sad Vic
© 2017 Center on Teaching and Learning University of Oregon 43
May be reproduced for sole use during Approved ECRI Training
Stop sound at the end:
yak rip
rag sap
sag sat
© 2017 Center on Teaching and Learning University of Oregon 44
May be reproduced for sole use during Approved ECRI Training
Stop sound at the end:
rat lip
zap fib
wig lab
© 2017 Center on Teaching and Learning University of Oregon 45
May be reproduced for sole use during Approved ECRI Training
Stop sound at the end:
fog fig
not lot
log lag
© 2017 Center on Teaching and Learning University of Oregon 46
May be reproduced for sole use during Approved ECRI Training
Stop sound at the end:
zip Rob
rig rot
mob sob
© 2017 Center on Teaching and Learning University of Oregon 47
May be reproduced for sole use during Approved ECRI Training
Sid was mad at the lab.
The lab took a nap.
The mat will fit.
!
Sid is sad.
Stop sound at the end:
!
pan dim
him tan
tin can
© 2017 Center on Teaching and Learning University of Oregon 55
May be reproduced for sole use during Approved ECRI Training
Stop sound at the beginning:
bin Pam
jam pin
gas gal
© 2017 Center on Teaching and Learning University of Oregon 56
May be reproduced for sole use during Approved ECRI Training
Stop sound at the beginning:
Tim pal
ban ten
Dan den
© 2017 Center on Teaching and Learning University of Oregon 57
May be reproduced for sole use during Approved ECRI Training
Stop sound at the beginning:
Ted dab
Pat jab
cap tip
© 2017 Center on Teaching and Learning University of Oregon 58
May be reproduced for sole use during Approved ECRI Training
Stop sound at the beginning:
gab tip
cab hit
top big
© 2017 Center on Teaching and Learning University of Oregon 59
May be reproduced for sole use during Approved ECRI Training
Stop sound at the beginning:
tab bib
cat hat
bit kit
© 2017 Center on Teaching and Learning University of Oregon 60
May be reproduced for sole use during Approved ECRI Training
Stop sound at the beginning:
hip jig
pad dad
job gag
© 2017 Center on Teaching and Learning University of Oregon 61
May be reproduced for sole use during Approved ECRI Training
Stop sound at the beginning:
tap pop
dip cot
kid got
© 2017 Center on Teaching and Learning University of Oregon 62
May be reproduced for sole use during Approved ECRI Training
Stop sound at the beginning:
jog pot
pit cob
dog pig
© 2017 Center on Teaching and Learning University of Oregon 63
May be reproduced for sole use during Approved ECRI Training
Cam sees the ham in the pan.
Tim has gas in the van.
That gal is my pal.
!
I jog to my job.
!
stop skid
skin step
stab sped
© 2017 Center on Teaching and Learning University of Oregon 76
May be reproduced for sole use during Approved ECRI Training
Stop sound in the middle:
spot spun
skip skit
stun Stan
© 2017 Center on Teaching and Learning University of Oregon 77
May be reproduced for sole use during Approved ECRI Training