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Isolated Footing Design (IS 456-2000)

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Design For Isolated Footing 82

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Footing No. Group ID Foundation Geometry

- - Length Width Thickness
73 1 1.600 m 1.600 m 0.150 m
74 2 1.600 m 1.600 m 0.250 m
75 3 1.600 m 1.600 m 0.300 m
76 4 1.600 m 1.600 m 0.250 m
77 5 1.600 m 1.600 m 0.200 m
78 6 1.700 m 1.700 m 0.350 m
79 7 1.600 m 1.600 m 0.300 m
80 8 1.700 m 1.700 m 0.350 m
81 9 2.050 m 2.050 m 0.450 m
82 10 2.050 m 2.050 m 0.350 m
83 11 1.600 m 1.600 m 0.250 m
84 12 1.600 m 1.600 m 0.300 m
85 13 2.200 m 2.200 m 0.300 m
86 14 2.100 m 2.100 m 0.400 m
87 15 1.900 m 1.900 m 0.400 m

Footing No. Footing Reinforcement Pedestal Reinforcement

- Bottom Reinforcement(Mz) Bottom Reinforcement(Mx) Top Reinforcement(Mz) Top Reinforcement(Mx) Main Steel Trans Steel
73 Ø12 @ 370 mm c/c Ø12 @ 295 mm c/c Ø12 @ 500 mm c/c Ø12 @ 495 mm c/c N/A N/A
74 Ø12 @ 370 mm c/c Ø12 @ 370 mm c/c Ø12 @ 370 mm c/c Ø12 @ 370 mm c/c N/A N/A
75 Ø12 @ 295 mm c/c Ø12 @ 295 mm c/c Ø12 @ 295 mm c/c Ø12 @ 295 mm c/c N/A N/A
76 Ø12 @ 370 mm c/c Ø12 @ 370 mm c/c Ø12 @ 370 mm c/c Ø12 @ 370 mm c/c N/A N/A
77 Ø12 @ 295 mm c/c Ø12 @ 295 mm c/c Ø12 @ 495 mm c/c Ø12 @ 495 mm c/c N/A N/A
78 Ø12 @ 260 mm c/c Ø12 @ 260 mm c/c Ø12 @ 260 mm c/c Ø12 @ 260 mm c/c N/A N/A
79 Ø12 @ 295 mm c/c Ø12 @ 295 mm c/c Ø12 @ 295 mm c/c Ø12 @ 295 mm c/c N/A N/A
80 Ø12 @ 260 mm c/c Ø12 @ 260 mm c/c Ø12 @ 260 mm c/c Ø12 @ 260 mm c/c N/A N/A
81 Ø12 @ 215 mm c/c Ø12 @ 215 mm c/c Ø12 @ 215 mm c/c Ø12 @ 215 mm c/c N/A N/A
82 Ø12 @ 240 mm c/c Ø12 @ 240 mm c/c Ø12 @ 275 mm c/c Ø12 @ 275 mm c/c N/A N/A
83 Ø12 @ 370 mm c/c Ø12 @ 370 mm c/c Ø12 @ 370 mm c/c Ø12 @ 370 mm c/c N/A N/A
84 Ø12 @ 295 mm c/c Ø12 @ 295 mm c/c Ø12 @ 295 mm c/c Ø12 @ 295 mm c/c N/A N/A
85 Ø12 @ 230 mm c/c Ø12 @ 230 mm c/c Ø12 @ 295 mm c/c Ø12 @ 295 mm c/c N/A N/A
86 Ø12 @ 245 mm c/c Ø12 @ 245 mm c/c Ø12 @ 245 mm c/c Ø12 @ 245 mm c/c N/A N/A
87 Ø12 @ 220 mm c/c Ø12 @ 220 mm c/c Ø12 @ 220 mm c/c Ø12 @ 220 mm c/c N/A N/A

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Isolated Footing 73

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension

Footing Thickness (Ft) : 150.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A

Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø12
Maximum Bar Size : Ø16
Minimum Bar Spacing : 40.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained

Unit Weight : 23.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 200.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 1500.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

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Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS
5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
101 1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL
102 0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS

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5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
201 1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL
202 0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL
203 1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL
204 0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 -36.670 11.508 1.161 0.409 -5.990
2 -29.039 0.497 14.173 6.729 -0.412
3 -0.076 0.215 0.004 0.000 -0.045
4 -0.048 -0.001 0.190 0.035 0.003
5 109.721 -3.193 -2.358 0.091 0.080
6 30.739 -0.397 -0.616 -0.209 0.212
7 12.296 -0.159 -0.246 -0.083 0.085
101 86.923 8.471 12.308 6.971 -6.067
102 69.539 6.777 9.847 5.577 -4.854

Applied Loads - Strength Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 -36.670 11.508 1.161 0.409 -5.990
2 -29.039 0.497 14.173 6.729 -0.412
3 -0.076 0.215 0.004 0.000 -0.045
4 -0.048 -0.001 0.190 0.035 0.003
5 109.721 -3.193 -2.358 0.091 0.080
6 30.739 -0.397 -0.616 -0.209 0.212
7 12.296 -0.159 -0.246 -0.083 0.085
201 130.385 12.707 18.462 10.457 -9.101
202 83.446 8.132 11.816 6.692 -5.825
203 104.308 10.165 14.770 8.365 -7.281
204 78.231 7.624 11.077 6.274 -5.461

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Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN

Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2

o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 1.023 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

1.600 m Governing Load Case : #1

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Length (L2) =

Width (W2) = 1.600 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.150 m Governing Load Case : #1

Area (A2) = 2.560 m2

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Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

5 81.1010 79.4630 78.6924 80.3304 0.000

5 81.1010 79.4630 78.6924 80.3304 0.000
101 47.3262 68.8243 94.6568 73.1587 0.000
5 81.1010 79.4630 78.6924 80.3304 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

5 81.1010 79.4630 78.6924 80.3304

5 81.1010 79.4630 78.6924 80.3304
101 47.3262 68.8243 94.6568 73.1587
5 81.1010 79.4630 78.6924 80.3304
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 2.560 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

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Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

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- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-

No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 2.526 25.050 79.806 6.028

2 66.157 2.320 5.943 108.087
3 220.166 11275.783 114983.388 976.464
4 50141.485 248.814 1195.262 24161.876
5 32.027 43.379 622.078 292.657
6 158.226 101.912 333.805 369.905
7 337.459 217.354 711.927 788.918
101 10.727 7.383 16.489 19.813
102 12.126 8.346 18.639 22.398

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 11.508 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 29.072 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.526
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 8.855 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 52.620 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 5.943
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 14.173 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 32.888 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.320
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : -7.716 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 46.515 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 6.028

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Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.094 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 21.994 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 46.909771 kNm

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Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.094 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 21.192 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 46.909771 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

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Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

DX = 0.094 m

Shear Force(S) = 56.555 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 376.029869 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.3723

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 432.571 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #201

DZ = 0.094 m

Shear Force(S) = 54.668 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 363.483413 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.3877

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 439.989 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #201

Shear Force(S) = 122.478 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 826.753 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

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Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.583 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.600 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.583 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.600 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 288.000 mm2

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Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 583.103 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 583.103 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 52.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 297.600 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 295.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 288.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 559.976 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 559.976 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 372.000 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø12 @ 370.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 288.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 369.460 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 369.460 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 14.365 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 496.000 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 495 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 288.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 325.013 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 325.013 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 14.365 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 500.000 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 500 mm o.c.

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Isolated Footing 74

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension

Footing Thickness (Ft) : 150.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A

Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø12
Maximum Bar Size : Ø16
Minimum Bar Spacing : 40.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained

Unit Weight : 23.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 200.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 1500.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

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Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS
5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
101 1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL
102 0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS

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5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
201 1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL
202 0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL
203 1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL
204 0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 -3.814 19.086 1.328 0.275 -6.716
2 -32.231 0.817 18.998 8.095 -0.304
3 0.086 0.063 -0.002 -0.002 -0.017
4 -0.283 -0.005 0.328 0.056 0.002
5 151.687 1.373 -3.984 -0.165 -0.077
6 52.785 -0.452 -1.089 -0.368 0.032
7 21.114 -0.181 -0.436 -0.147 0.013
101 189.344 20.700 15.144 7.743 -7.068
102 151.475 16.560 12.115 6.195 -5.655

Applied Loads - Strength Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 -3.814 19.086 1.328 0.275 -6.716
2 -32.231 0.817 18.998 8.095 -0.304
3 0.086 0.063 -0.002 -0.002 -0.017
4 -0.283 -0.005 0.328 0.056 0.002
5 151.687 1.373 -3.984 -0.165 -0.077
6 52.785 -0.452 -1.089 -0.368 0.032
7 21.114 -0.181 -0.436 -0.147 0.013
201 284.016 31.050 22.716 11.615 -10.603
202 181.770 19.872 14.538 7.433 -6.786
203 227.213 24.840 18.173 9.292 -8.482
204 170.410 18.630 13.630 6.969 -6.362

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Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN

Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2

o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 1.453 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

1.600 m Governing Load Case : #1

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Length (L2) =

Width (W2) = 1.600 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.250 m Governing Load Case : #1

Area (A2) = 2.560 m2

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Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

5 99.8754 101.1068 97.7040 96.4726 0.000

101 78.6763 114.5457 148.3231 112.4536 0.000
101 78.6763 114.5457 148.3231 112.4536 0.000
101 78.6763 114.5457 148.3231 112.4536 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

5 99.8754 101.1068 97.7040 96.4726

101 78.6763 114.5457 148.3231 112.4536
101 78.6763 114.5457 148.3231 112.4536
101 78.6763 114.5457 148.3231 112.4536
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 2.560 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

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Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

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- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-

No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 2.552 36.680 128.386 6.783

2 42.241 1.816 4.297 108.559
3 803.123 31440.460 33644.391 2470.252
4 9541.706 153.711 586.411 27840.955
5 92.127 31.738 174.194 481.353
6 170.386 70.717 192.529 850.778
7 338.361 140.434 382.335 1689.520
101 7.018 9.593 20.161 18.985
102 7.630 10.429 21.917 20.639

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 19.086 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 48.700 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.552
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 12.844 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 55.186 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 4.297
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 18.998 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 34.492 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 1.816
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : -11.487 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 77.919 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 6.783

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Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.194 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 43.748 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 199.807169 kNm

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Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.194 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 44.135 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 199.807169 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

DX = 0.194 m

Shear Force(S) = 94.160 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 303.350354 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1746

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 311.408 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #201

DZ = 0.194 m

Shear Force(S) = 94.978 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 305.987362 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1730

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 310.143 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #201

Shear Force(S) = 256.942 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 670.265 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

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Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.583 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.600 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.583 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.600 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 480.000 mm2

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Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 536.986 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 536.986 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 52.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 372.000 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 370.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 480.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 541.916 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 541.916 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 372.000 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø12 @ 370.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 480.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 480.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 480.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 15.304 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 372.000 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 370 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 480.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 480.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 480.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 15.304 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 372.000 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 370 mm o.c.

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Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension

Footing Thickness (Ft) : 150.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A

Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø12
Maximum Bar Size : Ø16
Minimum Bar Spacing : 40.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained

Unit Weight : 23.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 200.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 1500.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

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Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS
5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
101 1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL
102 0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS

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5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
201 1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL
202 0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL
203 1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL
204 0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 11.513 19.310 -1.025 -0.243 -6.770
2 -33.317 0.420 16.709 7.695 -0.157
3 0.037 0.004 -0.003 -0.002 -0.001
4 -0.307 -0.001 0.331 0.056 0.000
5 152.254 -1.067 -3.615 -0.127 0.073
6 51.751 0.022 -1.123 -0.368 0.026
7 20.700 0.009 -0.449 -0.147 0.010
101 202.631 18.698 10.825 6.865 -6.817
102 162.105 14.958 8.660 5.492 -5.454

Applied Loads - Strength Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 11.513 19.310 -1.025 -0.243 -6.770
2 -33.317 0.420 16.709 7.695 -0.157
3 0.037 0.004 -0.003 -0.002 -0.001
4 -0.307 -0.001 0.331 0.056 0.000
5 152.254 -1.067 -3.615 -0.127 0.073
6 51.751 0.022 -1.123 -0.368 0.026
7 20.700 0.009 -0.449 -0.147 0.010
201 303.947 28.047 16.238 10.297 -10.226
202 194.526 17.950 10.392 6.590 -6.544
203 243.157 22.437 12.990 8.238 -8.181
204 182.368 16.828 9.743 6.178 -6.135

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Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN

Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2

o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 1.535 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

1.600 m Governing Load Case : #1

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Length (L2) =

Width (W2) = 1.600 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.300 m Governing Load Case : #1

Area (A2) = 2.560 m2

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Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

5 102.6122 101.4600 97.9108 99.0630 0.000

101 86.9238 123.3298 152.9560 116.5500 0.000
101 86.9238 123.3298 152.9560 116.5500 0.000
101 86.9238 123.3298 152.9560 116.5500 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

5 102.6122 101.4600 97.9108 99.0630

101 86.9238 123.3298 152.9560 116.5500
101 86.9238 123.3298 152.9560 116.5500
101 86.9238 123.3298 152.9560 116.5500
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 2.560 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

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Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

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- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-

No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 3.002 56.537 168.573 7.382

2 84.619 2.127 4.476 201.174
3 13131.957 18203.483 27571.607 36567.883
4 62640.434 157.126 536.898 116599.075
5 120.332 35.504 169.495 522.069
6 3495.210 69.507 177.317 6472.196
7 7000.638 139.218 355.153 12963.311
101 8.211 14.182 24.291 19.767
102 8.909 15.388 26.356 21.448

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 19.310 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 57.964 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 3.002
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 12.708 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 56.877 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 4.476
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 16.709 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 35.549 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.127
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : -12.562 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 92.740 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 7.382

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.244 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 45.611 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 316.072900 kNm

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Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.244 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 46.865 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 316.072900 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

DX = 0.244 m

Shear Force(S) = 87.898 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 225.147958 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1475

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 288.805 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #201

DZ = 0.244 m

Shear Force(S) = 90.363 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 231.461857 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1475

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 288.805 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #201

Shear Force(S) = 268.810 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 506.288 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

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Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.583 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.600 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.583 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.600 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 576.000 mm2

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Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 439.634 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 576.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 52.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 297.600 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 295.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 576.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 452.017 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 576.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 297.600 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø12 @ 295.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 576.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 576.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 576.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 15.773 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 297.600 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 295 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 576.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 576.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 576.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 15.773 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 297.600 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 295 mm o.c.

------------------------------------------------------

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Isolated Footing 76

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension

Footing Thickness (Ft) : 150.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A

Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø12
Maximum Bar Size : Ø16
Minimum Bar Spacing : 40.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained

Unit Weight : 23.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 200.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 1500.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS
5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
101 1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL
102 0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS

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5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
201 1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL
202 0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL
203 1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL
204 0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 -12.775 18.425 -0.477 -0.144 -6.697
2 -40.005 -0.249 15.922 7.548 0.038
3 0.087 -0.067 -0.002 -0.002 0.018
4 -0.245 0.003 0.365 0.061 -0.001
5 162.721 -0.154 -2.688 -0.011 0.062
6 56.781 0.339 -1.180 -0.379 -0.056
7 22.712 0.135 -0.472 -0.152 -0.022
101 189.276 18.432 11.468 6.921 -6.658
102 151.421 14.745 9.175 5.537 -5.326

Applied Loads - Strength Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 -12.775 18.425 -0.477 -0.144 -6.697
2 -40.005 -0.249 15.922 7.548 0.038
3 0.087 -0.067 -0.002 -0.002 0.018
4 -0.245 0.003 0.365 0.061 -0.001
5 162.721 -0.154 -2.688 -0.011 0.062
6 56.781 0.339 -1.180 -0.379 -0.056
7 22.712 0.135 -0.472 -0.152 -0.022
201 283.914 27.648 17.202 10.382 -9.987
202 181.705 17.695 11.010 6.644 -6.392
203 227.131 22.118 13.762 8.305 -7.990
204 170.348 16.589 10.321 6.229 -5.992

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Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN

Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2

o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 1.452 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

1.600 m Governing Load Case : #1

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Length (L2) =

Width (W2) = 1.600 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.250 m Governing Load Case : #1

Area (A2) = 2.560 m2

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Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

5 104.2470 103.9539 101.9531 102.2462 0.000

101 82.6317 115.6380 144.3144 111.3081 0.000
101 82.6317 115.6380 144.3144 111.3081 0.000
101 82.6317 115.6380 144.3144 111.3081 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

5 104.2470 103.9539 101.9531 102.2462

101 82.6317 115.6380 144.3144 111.3081
101 82.6317 115.6380 144.3144 111.3081
101 82.6317 115.6380 144.3144 111.3081
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 2.560 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

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Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

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- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-

No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 2.400 92.789 268.671 6.259

2 122.729 1.922 4.248 486.315
3 758.338 24363.119 38195.583 2311.376
4 17807.778 138.163 529.650 47327.424
5 856.702 49.099 309.176 2110.929
6 233.292 66.930 187.447 901.072
7 457.469 131.245 367.569 1766.943
101 7.880 12.665 23.742 20.628
102 8.567 13.768 25.810 22.424

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 18.425 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 44.220 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.400
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 11.528 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 48.967 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 4.248
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 15.922 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 30.605 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 1.922
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : -11.304 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 70.751 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 6.259

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.194 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 42.790 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 199.807169 kNm

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Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.194 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 43.591 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 199.807169 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

DX = 0.194 m

Shear Force(S) = 92.135 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 296.827007 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1724

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 309.631 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #201

DZ = 0.194 m

Shear Force(S) = 93.829 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 302.284633 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1691

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 306.986 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #201

Shear Force(S) = 256.850 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 670.024 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

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Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.583 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.600 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.583 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.600 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 480.000 mm2

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Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 524.810 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 524.810 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 52.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 372.000 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 370.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 480.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 534.999 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 534.999 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 372.000 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø12 @ 370.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 480.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 480.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 480.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 15.304 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 372.000 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 370 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 480.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 480.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 480.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 15.304 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 372.000 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 370 mm o.c.

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Isolated Footing 77

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension

Footing Thickness (Ft) : 150.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A

Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø12
Maximum Bar Size : Ø16
Minimum Bar Spacing : 40.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained

Unit Weight : 23.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 200.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 1500.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS
5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
101 1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL
102 0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS

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5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
201 1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL
202 0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL
203 1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL
204 0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 38.858 11.978 -0.869 -0.278 -6.067
2 -33.857 -0.524 14.058 6.954 0.213
3 -0.094 -0.216 0.004 -0.000 0.045
4 -0.000 0.001 0.181 0.032 -0.002
5 107.419 2.669 -2.624 -0.046 -0.042
6 28.656 0.444 -0.668 -0.228 -0.177
7 11.462 0.178 -0.267 -0.091 -0.071
101 152.444 14.530 9.815 6.343 -6.101
102 121.955 11.624 7.852 5.074 -4.881

Applied Loads - Strength Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 38.858 11.978 -0.869 -0.278 -6.067
2 -33.857 -0.524 14.058 6.954 0.213
3 -0.094 -0.216 0.004 -0.000 0.045
4 -0.000 0.001 0.181 0.032 -0.002
5 107.419 2.669 -2.624 -0.046 -0.042
6 28.656 0.444 -0.668 -0.228 -0.177
7 11.462 0.178 -0.267 -0.091 -0.071
201 228.666 21.796 14.722 9.515 -9.152
202 146.346 13.949 9.422 6.089 -5.857
203 182.932 17.437 11.778 7.612 -7.321
204 137.199 13.077 8.833 5.709 -5.491

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN

Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2

o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 1.252 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

1.600 m Governing Load Case : #1

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Length (L2) =

Width (W2) = 1.600 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.200 m Governing Load Case : #1

Area (A2) = 2.560 m2

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

5 80.2411 81.9276 80.2541 78.5676 0.000

101 72.4740 98.8626 123.1968 96.8082 0.000
101 72.4740 98.8626 123.1968 96.8082 0.000
101 72.4740 98.8626 123.1968 96.8082 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

5 80.2411 81.9276 80.2541 78.5676

101 72.4740 98.8626 123.1968 96.8082
101 72.4740 98.8626 123.1968 96.8082
101 72.4740 98.8626 123.1968 96.8082
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 2.560 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

------------------------------------------------------
Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

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- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-

No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 5.713 78.734 242.522 12.939

2 61.205 2.282 5.256 161.632
3 227.106 11704.588 123054.456 886.574
4 68637.930 271.439 1143.425 31851.479
5 38.479 39.139 287.706 285.498
6 142.592 94.867 280.217 381.259
7 308.094 204.975 605.454 823.767
101 8.618 12.759 24.123 22.245
102 9.462 14.008 26.483 24.421

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 11.978 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 68.437 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 5.713
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 9.766 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 51.325 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 5.256
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 14.058 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 32.079 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.282
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : -8.463 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 109.496 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 12.939

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.144 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 34.693 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 110.086126 kNm

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Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.144 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 35.073 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 110.086126 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

DX = 0.144 m

Shear Force(S) = 82.418 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 357.718690 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.2561

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 368.618 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #201

DZ = 0.144 m

Shear Force(S) = 83.271 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 361.420573 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.2532

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 366.779 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #201

Shear Force(S) = 211.057 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 825.266 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

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Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.583 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.600 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.583 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.600 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 384.000 mm2

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Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 583.395 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 583.395 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 52.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 297.600 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 295.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 384.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 590.151 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 590.151 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 297.600 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø12 @ 295.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 384.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 384.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 384.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 14.834 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 496.000 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 495 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 384.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 384.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 384.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 14.834 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 496.000 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 495 mm o.c.

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Isolated Footing 78

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension

Footing Thickness (Ft) : 150.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A

Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø12
Maximum Bar Size : Ø16
Minimum Bar Spacing : 40.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained

Unit Weight : 23.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 200.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 1500.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS
5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
101 1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL
102 0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS

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5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
201 1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL
202 0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL
203 1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL
204 0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 49.330 13.585 -0.742 -0.158 -6.572
2 13.907 -0.303 20.194 7.484 0.099
3 -0.338 -0.482 0.005 0.001 0.090
4 0.119 0.003 0.006 0.001 -0.003
5 179.768 2.975 -1.839 -0.061 -0.120
6 67.774 1.031 0.037 -0.100 -0.383
7 27.110 0.412 0.015 -0.040 -0.153
101 337.670 17.222 17.676 7.128 -7.041
102 270.136 13.778 14.141 5.702 -5.633

Applied Loads - Strength Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 49.330 13.585 -0.742 -0.158 -6.572
2 13.907 -0.303 20.194 7.484 0.099
3 -0.338 -0.482 0.005 0.001 0.090
4 0.119 0.003 0.006 0.001 -0.003
5 179.768 2.975 -1.839 -0.061 -0.120
6 67.774 1.031 0.037 -0.100 -0.383
7 27.110 0.412 0.015 -0.040 -0.153
201 506.505 25.834 26.514 10.691 -10.562
202 324.163 16.533 16.969 6.842 -6.760
203 405.204 20.667 21.211 8.553 -8.450
204 303.903 15.500 15.908 6.415 -6.337

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Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN

Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2

o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 2.226 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

1.700 m Governing Load Case : # 101

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Length (L2) =

Width (W2) = 1.700 m Governing Load Case : # 101

Depth (D2) = 0.350 m Governing Load Case : # 101

Area (A2) = 2.890 m2

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Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

101 140.5160 168.7135 197.3631 169.1656 0.000

101 140.5160 168.7135 197.3631 169.1656 0.000
101 140.5160 168.7135 197.3631 169.1656 0.000
101 140.5160 168.7135 197.3631 169.1656 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

101 140.5160 168.7135 197.3631 169.1656

101 140.5160 168.7135 197.3631 169.1656
101 140.5160 168.7135 197.3631 169.1656
101 140.5160 168.7135 197.3631 169.1656
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 2.890 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

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Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

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- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-

No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 6.302 115.405 348.491 12.849

2 223.805 3.362 7.932 561.736
3 126.106 12029.799 32703.445 399.095
4 17651.420 10048.313 33049.898 26290.529
5 50.694 82.025 363.861 220.747
6 91.964 2572.594 1858.331 216.743
7 180.615 5052.468 3649.763 425.681
101 13.342 12.999 29.339 29.889
102 14.227 13.861 31.284 31.871

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 13.585 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 85.609 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 6.302
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 14.551 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 115.424 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 7.932
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 20.194 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 67.897 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 3.362
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : -11.327 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 145.533 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 12.849

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.294 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 80.371 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 487.563525 kNm

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Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.294 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 80.236 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 487.563525 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

DX = 0.294 m

Shear Force(S) = 133.779 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 267.665167 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1429

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 284.641 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #201

DZ = 0.294 m

Shear Force(S) = 133.543 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 267.193328 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1429

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 284.641 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #201

Shear Force(S) = 444.667 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 636.562 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

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Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.583 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.650 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.583 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.650 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 714.000 mm2

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Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 645.105 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 714.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 52.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 264.667 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 260.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 714.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 643.986 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 714.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 264.667 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø12 @ 260.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 714.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 714.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 714.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 20.015 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 264.667 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 260 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 714.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 714.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 714.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 20.015 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 264.667 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 260 mm o.c.

------------------------------------------------------

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Isolated Footing 79

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension

Footing Thickness (Ft) : 150.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A

Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø12
Maximum Bar Size : Ø16
Minimum Bar Spacing : 40.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained

Unit Weight : 23.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 200.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 1500.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS
5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
101 1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL
102 0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS

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5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
201 1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL
202 0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL
203 1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL
204 0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 42.194 12.967 -0.430 -0.063 -6.334
2 22.828 0.417 12.241 6.789 -0.140
3 -0.086 -0.282 0.001 0.004 0.060
4 -0.068 0.000 -0.187 -0.037 -0.003
5 123.284 2.950 5.162 0.175 -0.148
6 36.425 0.556 0.622 0.383 -0.215
7 14.570 0.222 0.249 0.153 -0.086
101 239.147 16.830 17.658 7.403 -6.865
102 191.318 13.464 14.126 5.923 -5.492

Applied Loads - Strength Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 42.194 12.967 -0.430 -0.063 -6.334
2 22.828 0.417 12.241 6.789 -0.140
3 -0.086 -0.282 0.001 0.004 0.060
4 -0.068 0.000 -0.187 -0.037 -0.003
5 123.284 2.950 5.162 0.175 -0.148
6 36.425 0.556 0.622 0.383 -0.215
7 14.570 0.222 0.249 0.153 -0.086
201 358.720 25.246 26.487 11.105 -10.298
202 229.581 16.157 16.952 7.107 -6.591
203 286.976 20.197 21.189 8.884 -8.239
204 215.232 15.147 15.892 6.663 -6.179

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Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN

Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2

o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 1.718 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

1.600 m Governing Load Case : #1

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Length (L2) =

Width (W2) = 1.600 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.300 m Governing Load Case : #1

Area (A2) = 2.560 m2

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

101 101.9738 129.4840 158.9340 131.4238 0.000

101 98.1458 133.0522 170.2620 135.3556 0.000
101 98.1458 133.0522 170.2620 135.3556 0.000
101 98.1458 133.0522 170.2620 135.3556 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

101 101.9738 129.4840 158.9340 131.4238

101 98.1458 133.0522 170.2620 135.3556
101 98.1458 133.0522 170.2620 135.3556
101 98.1458 133.0522 170.2620 135.3556
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 2.560 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

------------------------------------------------------
Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

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- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-

No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 5.653 170.651 610.114 11.472

2 152.632 5.197 9.730 383.780
3 185.075 97869.598 22461.097 579.293
4 125116.206 278.386 893.714 30847.911
5 38.599 22.053 105.682 176.344
6 126.698 113.262 197.753 295.518
7 267.594 239.217 417.667 624.150
101 10.207 9.728 21.640 23.068
102 10.982 10.467 23.284 24.821

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 12.967 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 73.305 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 5.653
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 10.461 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 101.792 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 9.730
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 12.241 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 63.621 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 5.197
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : -10.224 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 117.285 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 11.472

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.244 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 54.246 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 316.072900 kNm

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Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.244 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 53.820 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 316.072900 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

DX = 0.244 m

Shear Force(S) = 104.554 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 267.811924 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1475

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 288.805 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #201

DZ = 0.244 m

Shear Force(S) = 103.716 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 265.666856 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1475

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 288.805 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #201

Shear Force(S) = 317.252 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 597.525 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

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Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.583 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.600 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.583 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.600 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 576.000 mm2

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Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 525.218 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 576.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 52.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 297.600 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 295.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 576.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 520.976 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 576.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 297.600 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø12 @ 295.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 576.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 576.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 576.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 15.773 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 297.600 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 295 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 576.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 576.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 576.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 15.773 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 297.600 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 295 mm o.c.

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Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension

Footing Thickness (Ft) : 150.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A

Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø12
Maximum Bar Size : Ø16
Minimum Bar Spacing : 40.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained

Unit Weight : 23.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 200.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 1500.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS
5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
101 1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL
102 0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS

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5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
201 1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL
202 0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL
203 1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL
204 0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 8.839 19.561 -0.558 -0.177 -6.940
2 34.480 0.739 13.953 7.364 -0.039
3 0.093 -0.090 -0.002 0.000 0.025
4 -0.222 0.007 -0.381 -0.068 -0.002
5 191.473 0.337 5.328 0.247 -0.059
6 72.646 0.484 1.319 0.753 -0.089
7 29.058 0.194 0.528 0.301 -0.035
101 336.366 21.233 20.187 8.421 -7.139
102 269.093 16.986 16.150 6.737 -5.711

Applied Loads - Strength Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 8.839 19.561 -0.558 -0.177 -6.940
2 34.480 0.739 13.953 7.364 -0.039
3 0.093 -0.090 -0.002 0.000 0.025
4 -0.222 0.007 -0.381 -0.068 -0.002
5 191.473 0.337 5.328 0.247 -0.059
6 72.646 0.484 1.319 0.753 -0.089
7 29.058 0.194 0.528 0.301 -0.035
201 504.550 31.849 30.281 12.632 -10.709
202 322.912 20.383 19.380 8.084 -6.854
203 403.640 25.479 24.224 10.105 -8.567
204 302.730 19.109 18.168 7.579 -6.425

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Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN

Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2

o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 2.255 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

1.700 m Governing Load Case : # 101

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Length (L2) =

Width (W2) = 1.700 m Governing Load Case : # 101

Depth (D2) = 0.350 m Governing Load Case : # 101

Area (A2) = 2.890 m2

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

101 131.5778 159.1573 189.7424 162.1628 0.000

101 131.5778 159.1573 189.7424 162.1628 0.000
101 121.8576 157.4467 195.2731 159.6840 0.000
101 131.5778 159.1573 189.7424 162.1628 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

101 131.5778 159.1573 189.7424 162.1628

101 131.5778 159.1573 189.7424 162.1628
101 121.8576 157.4467 195.2731 159.6840
101 131.5778 159.1573 189.7424 162.1628
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 2.890 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

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Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

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- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-

No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 3.342 117.153 298.219 8.060

2 105.743 5.603 10.852 446.542
3 680.948 32459.013 570789.053 1854.761
4 8900.153 159.483 513.615 24656.453
5 464.273 29.408 126.105 1502.554
6 200.870 73.716 136.073 640.680
7 389.658 142.997 263.961 1242.815
101 10.791 11.350 25.152 26.733
102 11.509 12.105 26.824 28.510

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 19.561 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 65.363 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 3.342
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 12.247 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 132.910 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 10.852
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 13.953 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 78.184 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 5.603
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : -13.786 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 111.115 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 8.060

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.294 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 81.293 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 487.563525 kNm

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Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.294 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 80.786 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 487.563525 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

DX = 0.294 m

Shear Force(S) = 135.403 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 270.913903 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1429

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 284.641 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #201

DZ = 0.294 m

Shear Force(S) = 134.521 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 269.150141 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1429

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 284.641 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #201

Shear Force(S) = 442.950 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 634.104 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

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Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.583 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.650 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.583 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.650 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 714.000 mm2

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Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 652.707 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 714.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 52.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 264.667 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 260.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 714.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 648.521 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 714.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 264.667 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø12 @ 260.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 714.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 714.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 714.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 20.015 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 264.667 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 260 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 714.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 714.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 714.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 20.015 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 264.667 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 260 mm o.c.

------------------------------------------------------

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Isolated Footing 81

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension

Footing Thickness (Ft) : 150.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A

Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø12
Maximum Bar Size : Ø16
Minimum Bar Spacing : 40.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained

Unit Weight : 23.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 200.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 1500.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS
5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
101 1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL
102 0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS

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5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
201 1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL
202 0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL
203 1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL
204 0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 95.516 18.823 -0.929 -0.191 -6.807
2 125.818 0.493 10.976 6.228 -0.041
3 -0.000 0.006 -0.001 0.000 -0.001
4 0.500 -0.004 -0.342 -0.058 0.000
5 228.906 -0.771 4.547 0.148 0.006
6 79.334 0.049 0.918 0.596 0.021
7 31.734 0.019 0.367 0.238 0.008
101 561.808 18.615 15.535 6.961 -6.813
102 449.446 14.892 12.428 5.569 -5.450

Applied Loads - Strength Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 95.516 18.823 -0.929 -0.191 -6.807
2 125.818 0.493 10.976 6.228 -0.041
3 -0.000 0.006 -0.001 0.000 -0.001
4 0.500 -0.004 -0.342 -0.058 0.000
5 228.906 -0.771 4.547 0.148 0.006
6 79.334 0.049 0.918 0.596 0.021
7 31.734 0.019 0.367 0.238 0.008
201 842.711 27.922 23.303 10.442 -10.219
202 539.335 17.870 14.914 6.683 -6.540
203 674.169 22.338 18.642 8.354 -8.175
204 505.627 16.753 13.982 6.265 -6.131

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Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN

Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2

o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 3.663 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

2.050 m Governing Load Case : # 101

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Length (L2) =

Width (W2) = 2.050 m Governing Load Case : # 101

Depth (D2) = 0.450 m Governing Load Case : # 101

Area (A2) = 4.203 m2

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

101 163.5826 177.9903 191.9280 177.5203 0.000

101 158.3994 179.5569 198.9912 177.8337 0.000
101 158.3994 179.5569 198.9912 177.8337 0.000
101 158.3994 179.5569 198.9912 177.8337 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

101 163.5826 177.9903 191.9280 177.5203

101 158.3994 179.5569 198.9912 177.8337
101 158.3994 179.5569 198.9912 177.8337
101 158.3994 179.5569 198.9912 177.8337
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 4.203 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

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Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

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- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-

No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 7.562 153.153 478.915 19.099

2 319.717 14.348 28.911 1229.890
3 15584.034 63476.175 441155.802 55762.207
4 23095.391 277.054 918.768 84606.709
5 271.250 45.972 195.311 1213.308
6 2762.222 146.238 272.771 272899.593
7 5681.404 300.780 561.030 561824.328
101 20.171 24.170 55.169 50.676
102 21.442 25.692 58.643 53.867

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 18.823 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 142.338 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 7.562
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 11.167 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 322.845 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 28.911
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 10.976 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 157.488 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 14.348
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : -15.277 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 291.787 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 19.099

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Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.394 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 165.553 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 1055.927089 kNm

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Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.394 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 166.279 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 1055.927089 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

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Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

DX = 0.394 m

Shear Force(S) = 208.729 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 258.423882 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1371

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 279.366 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #201

DZ = 0.394 m

Shear Force(S) = 209.704 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 259.631509 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1371

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 279.366 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #201

Shear Force(S) = 746.131 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 682.180 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

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Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 16 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.777 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.825 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 16 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.777 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.825 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 1107.000 mm2

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Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 990.242 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1107.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 52.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 215.333 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 215.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 1107.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 994.698 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1107.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 215.333 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø12 @ 215.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 1107.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 1107.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1107.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 39.892 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 215.333 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 215 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 1107.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 1107.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1107.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 39.892 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 215.333 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 215 mm o.c.

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Isolated Footing 82

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension

Footing Thickness (Ft) : 150.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A

Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø12
Maximum Bar Size : Ø16
Minimum Bar Spacing : 40.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained

Unit Weight : 23.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 200.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 1500.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS
5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
101 1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL
102 0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS

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5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
201 1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL
202 0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL
203 1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL
204 0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 -97.483 19.031 1.202 0.209 -6.795
2 136.204 -0.697 15.535 7.788 0.165
3 0.090 0.083 -0.001 0.001 -0.023
4 -0.782 -0.011 -0.343 -0.057 0.002
5 226.709 1.188 4.633 0.291 -0.060
6 78.698 -0.543 0.957 0.579 0.057
7 31.479 -0.217 0.383 0.232 0.023
101 374.914 18.835 22.366 9.041 -6.632
102 299.931 15.068 17.892 7.233 -5.306

Applied Loads - Strength Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 -97.483 19.031 1.202 0.209 -6.795
2 136.204 -0.697 15.535 7.788 0.165
3 0.090 0.083 -0.001 0.001 -0.023
4 -0.782 -0.011 -0.343 -0.057 0.002
5 226.709 1.188 4.633 0.291 -0.060
6 78.698 -0.543 0.957 0.579 0.057
7 31.479 -0.217 0.383 0.232 0.023
201 562.372 28.252 33.548 13.562 -9.948
202 359.918 18.081 21.471 8.680 -6.367
203 449.897 22.602 26.839 10.850 -7.958
204 337.423 16.951 20.129 8.137 -5.969

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Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN

Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2

o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 2.768 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

2.050 m Governing Load Case : #1

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Length (L2) =

Width (W2) = 2.050 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.350 m Governing Load Case : #1

Area (A2) = 4.203 m2

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

101 111.5034 124.6764 141.9434 128.7703 0.000

101 110.7646 129.1846 152.6822 134.2621 0.000
101 110.7646 129.1846 152.6822 134.2621 0.000
101 110.7646 129.1846 152.6822 134.2621 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

101 111.5034 124.6764 141.9434 128.7703

101 110.7646 129.1846 152.6822 134.2621
101 110.7646 129.1846 152.6822 134.2621
101 110.7646 129.1846 152.6822 134.2621
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 4.203 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

------------------------------------------------------
Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

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- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-

No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 2.133 33.777 132.226 6.183

2 225.775 10.134 24.402 789.858
3 1080.538 72837.275 1752379.119 3529.504
4 8446.731 259.276 1028.400 34732.871
5 170.536 43.746 217.289 872.446
6 237.165 134.407 288.598 1066.999
7 484.124 274.366 589.116 2178.074
101 14.695 12.375 33.635 42.907
102 15.881 13.374 36.349 46.368

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 19.031 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 40.585 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.133
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 13.225 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 322.722 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 24.402
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 15.535 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 157.428 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 10.134
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : -13.456 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 83.198 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 6.183

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.294 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 114.916 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 587.944251 kNm

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Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.294 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 112.777 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 587.944251 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

DX = 0.294 m

Shear Force(S) = 174.426 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 289.406865 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1509

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 291.714 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #201

DZ = 0.294 m

Shear Force(S) = 171.175 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 284.014113 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1538

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 294.267 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #201

Shear Force(S) = 515.156 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 737.471 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

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Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 16 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.777 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.825 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 16 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.777 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.825 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 861.000 mm2

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Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 927.093 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 927.093 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 52.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 242.250 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 240.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 861.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 909.276 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 909.276 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 242.250 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø12 @ 240.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 861.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 861.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 861.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 37.712 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 276.857 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 275 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 861.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 861.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 861.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 37.712 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 276.857 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 275 mm o.c.

------------------------------------------------------

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Isolated Footing 83

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension

Footing Thickness (Ft) : 150.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A

Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø12
Maximum Bar Size : Ø16
Minimum Bar Spacing : 40.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained

Unit Weight : 23.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 200.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 1500.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS
5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
101 1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL
102 0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS

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5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
201 1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL
202 0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL
203 1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL
204 0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 -51.307 12.794 0.655 0.164 -6.465
2 27.226 -0.667 12.475 6.614 0.588
3 -0.067 0.282 0.000 0.003 -0.060
4 -0.102 0.002 -0.199 -0.039 0.002
5 130.043 -3.513 5.428 0.326 0.126
6 39.159 -0.516 0.695 0.409 0.228
7 15.664 -0.206 0.278 0.164 0.091
101 160.616 8.175 19.332 7.640 -5.492
102 128.493 6.540 15.466 6.112 -4.393

Applied Loads - Strength Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 -51.307 12.794 0.655 0.164 -6.465
2 27.226 -0.667 12.475 6.614 0.588
3 -0.067 0.282 0.000 0.003 -0.060
4 -0.102 0.002 -0.199 -0.039 0.002
5 130.043 -3.513 5.428 0.326 0.126
6 39.159 -0.516 0.695 0.409 0.228
7 15.664 -0.206 0.278 0.164 0.091
201 240.924 12.262 28.998 11.461 -8.237
202 154.191 7.848 18.559 7.335 -5.272
203 192.739 9.810 23.198 9.168 -6.590
204 144.554 7.357 17.399 6.876 -4.942

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Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN

Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2

o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 1.309 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

1.600 m Governing Load Case : #1

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Length (L2) =

Width (W2) = 1.600 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.250 m Governing Load Case : #1

Area (A2) = 2.560 m2

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Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

5 89.3410 86.4003 91.3296 94.2703 0.000

101 72.9678 95.0439 131.5875 109.5113 0.000
101 72.9678 95.0439 131.5875 109.5113 0.000
101 72.9678 95.0439 131.5875 109.5113 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

5 89.3410 86.4003 91.3296 94.2703

101 72.9678 95.0439 131.5875 109.5113
101 72.9678 95.0439 131.5875 109.5113
101 72.9678 95.0439 131.5875 109.5113
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 2.560 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

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Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

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- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-

No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 1.950 38.105 122.009 4.131

2 96.258 5.148 10.557 136.198
3 179.650 125806.067 22868.013 619.914
4 31736.507 253.597 913.999 45297.501
5 32.919 21.304 109.957 184.317
6 135.982 100.970 192.694 314.880
7 283.055 210.175 401.103 655.439
101 16.015 6.772 16.793 27.798
102 17.563 7.426 18.416 30.484

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 12.794 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 24.954 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 1.950
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 9.733 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 102.751 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 10.557
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 12.475 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 64.221 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 5.148
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : -9.664 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 39.926 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 4.131

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Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.194 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 38.570 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 199.807169 kNm

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Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.194 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 35.893 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 199.807169 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

DX = 0.194 m

Shear Force(S) = 82.961 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 267.270631 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1546

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 294.967 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #201

DZ = 0.194 m

Shear Force(S) = 77.300 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 249.034991 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1546

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 294.967 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #201

Shear Force(S) = 217.957 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 568.568 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

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Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.583 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.600 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.583 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.600 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 480.000 mm2

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Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 471.367 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 480.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 52.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 372.000 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 370.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 480.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 437.676 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 480.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 372.000 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø12 @ 370.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 480.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 480.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 480.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 15.304 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 372.000 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 370 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 480.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 480.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 480.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 15.304 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 372.000 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 370 mm o.c.

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Isolated Footing 84

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension

Footing Thickness (Ft) : 150.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A

Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø12
Maximum Bar Size : Ø16
Minimum Bar Spacing : 40.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained

Unit Weight : 23.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 200.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 1500.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS
5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
101 1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL
102 0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS

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5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
201 1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL
202 0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL
203 1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL
204 0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 -51.426 13.337 1.083 0.308 -6.615
2 3.476 0.452 19.860 7.130 -0.005
3 -0.325 0.484 0.006 0.001 -0.091
4 0.189 -0.005 0.008 0.002 0.002
5 185.297 -3.644 -1.361 0.071 0.137
6 70.665 -0.920 0.095 -0.079 0.425
7 28.266 -0.368 0.038 -0.032 0.170
101 236.142 9.336 19.729 7.402 -5.978
102 188.913 7.468 15.783 5.922 -4.782

Applied Loads - Strength Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 -51.426 13.337 1.083 0.308 -6.615
2 3.476 0.452 19.860 7.130 -0.005
3 -0.325 0.484 0.006 0.001 -0.091
4 0.189 -0.005 0.008 0.002 0.002
5 185.297 -3.644 -1.361 0.071 0.137
6 70.665 -0.920 0.095 -0.079 0.425
7 28.266 -0.368 0.038 -0.032 0.170
201 354.212 14.003 29.593 11.103 -8.967
202 226.696 8.962 18.940 7.106 -5.739
203 283.370 11.203 23.675 8.883 -7.173
204 212.527 8.402 17.756 6.662 -5.380

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN

Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2

o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 1.703 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

1.600 m Governing Load Case : #1

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Length (L2) =

Width (W2) = 1.600 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.300 m Governing Load Case : #1

Area (A2) = 2.560 m2

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

5 115.4642 111.8612 110.8737 114.4766 0.000

101 100.6573 126.3760 165.4025 139.6838 0.000
101 100.6573 126.3760 165.4025 139.6838 0.000
101 100.6573 126.3760 165.4025 139.6838 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

5 115.4642 111.8612 110.8737 114.4766

101 100.6573 126.3760 165.4025 139.6838
101 100.6573 126.3760 165.4025 139.6838
101 100.6573 126.3760 165.4025 139.6838
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 2.560 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

------------------------------------------------------
Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

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- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-

No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 1.987 24.453 66.990 3.993

2 119.243 2.716 6.595 614.223
3 107.639 9117.900 27209.501 352.309
4 10299.692 6894.521 20170.396 21108.601
5 39.752 106.406 687.571 188.461
6 95.151 918.033 2782.237 199.908
7 180.270 1739.303 5271.027 378.742
101 18.240 8.631 20.452 31.035
102 19.638 9.292 22.020 33.414

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 13.337 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 26.494 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 1.987
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 13.088 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 86.311 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 6.595
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 19.860 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 53.946 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.716
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : -10.616 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 42.390 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 3.993

------------------------------------------------------

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.244 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 53.987 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 316.072900 kNm

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Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.244 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 51.525 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 316.072900 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

------------------------------------------------------

Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

DX = 0.244 m

Shear Force(S) = 104.070 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 266.573691 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1475

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 288.805 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #201

DZ = 0.244 m

Shear Force(S) = 99.232 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 254.180333 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1475

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 288.805 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #201

Shear Force(S) = 313.265 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 590.016 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

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Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.583 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.600 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.583 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.600 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 576.000 mm2

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Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 522.639 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 576.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 52.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 297.600 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 295.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 576.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 498.161 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 576.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 297.600 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø12 @ 295.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 576.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 576.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 576.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 15.773 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 297.600 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 295 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 576.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 576.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 576.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 15.773 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 297.600 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 295 mm o.c.

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Isolated Footing 85

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension

Footing Thickness (Ft) : 150.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A

Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø12
Maximum Bar Size : Ø16
Minimum Bar Spacing : 40.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained

Unit Weight : 23.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 200.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 1500.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

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Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS
5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
101 1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL
102 0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS

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5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
201 1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL
202 0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL
203 1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL
204 0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 -45.547 20.758 1.249 0.487 -7.214
2 -103.786 0.044 24.239 9.015 -0.018
3 0.222 0.122 -0.003 -0.001 -0.032
4 0.992 0.000 0.016 0.001 0.001
5 296.531 1.264 -2.481 -0.511 -0.029
6 122.708 -0.874 -0.052 -0.128 0.091
7 49.083 -0.350 -0.021 -0.051 0.037
101 320.204 20.964 22.947 8.812 -7.164
102 256.163 16.771 18.358 7.049 -5.731

Applied Loads - Strength Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 -45.547 20.758 1.249 0.487 -7.214
2 -103.786 0.044 24.239 9.015 -0.018
3 0.222 0.122 -0.003 -0.001 -0.032
4 0.992 0.000 0.016 0.001 0.001
5 296.531 1.264 -2.481 -0.511 -0.029
6 122.708 -0.874 -0.052 -0.128 0.091
7 49.083 -0.350 -0.021 -0.051 0.037
201 480.306 31.447 34.421 13.218 -10.746
202 307.396 20.126 22.029 8.459 -6.878
203 384.244 25.157 27.537 10.574 -8.597
204 288.183 18.868 20.652 7.931 -6.448

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Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN

Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2

o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 2.602 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

2.200 m Governing Load Case : #1

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Length (L2) =

Width (W2) = 2.200 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.300 m Governing Load Case : #1

Area (A2) = 4.840 m2

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Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

5 103.1025 103.5630 102.1479 101.6875 0.000

101 91.0908 106.2526 123.9417 108.7799 0.000
101 91.0908 106.2526 123.9417 108.7799 0.000
101 91.0908 106.2526 123.9417 108.7799 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

5 103.1025 103.5630 102.1479 101.6875

101 91.0908 106.2526 123.9417 108.7799
101 91.0908 106.2526 123.9417 108.7799
101 91.0908 106.2526 123.9417 108.7799
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 4.840 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

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Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

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- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-

No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 3.724 61.896 197.458 12.654

2 1106.830 1.988 6.510 3401.735
3 824.326 33691.473 126382.622 3234.503
4 257246.387 6340.351 36671.529 311359.707
5 196.495 100.102 435.137 1337.198
6 184.732 3086.957 2476.403 1004.629
7 356.521 5957.702 4779.334 1938.876
101 12.411 11.339 36.469 42.547
102 13.605 12.429 39.976 46.639

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 20.758 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 77.314 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 3.724
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 16.287 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 106.026 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 6.510
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 24.239 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 48.195 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 1.988
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : -13.441 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 170.088 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 12.654

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Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.244 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 107.901 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 434.600237 kNm

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Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.244 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 106.560 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 434.600237 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

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Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

DX = 0.244 m

Shear Force(S) = 168.128 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 313.203843 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1946

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 326.785 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #201

DZ = 0.244 m

Shear Force(S) = 166.129 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 309.479430 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1972

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 328.674 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #201

Shear Force(S) = 450.938 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 849.313 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

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Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 16 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.777 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.900 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 16 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.777 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.900 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 792.000 mm2

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Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 1058.345 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1058.345 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 52.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 232.000 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 230.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 792.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 1044.636 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1044.636 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 232.000 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø12 @ 230.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 792.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 792.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 792.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 46.327 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 298.286 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 295 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 792.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 792.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 792.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 46.327 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 298.286 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 295 mm o.c.

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Isolated Footing 86

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension

Footing Thickness (Ft) : 150.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A

Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø12
Maximum Bar Size : Ø16
Minimum Bar Spacing : 40.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained

Unit Weight : 23.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 200.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 1500.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

------------------------------------------------------

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS
5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
101 1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL
102 0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS

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5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
201 1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL
202 0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL
203 1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL
204 0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 55.110 20.757 -1.038 -0.354 -7.343
2 -94.804 -0.657 20.965 7.988 0.151
3 0.067 0.008 -0.004 -0.001 -0.002
4 -0.122 0.006 0.015 0.003 -0.001
5 291.030 -0.811 -2.430 -0.367 -0.038
6 120.941 0.007 -0.052 -0.148 0.039
7 48.377 0.003 -0.021 -0.059 0.016
101 420.600 19.312 17.435 7.061 -7.178
102 336.480 15.450 13.948 5.648 -5.743

Applied Loads - Strength Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 55.110 20.757 -1.038 -0.354 -7.343
2 -94.804 -0.657 20.965 7.988 0.151
3 0.067 0.008 -0.004 -0.001 -0.002
4 -0.122 0.006 0.015 0.003 -0.001
5 291.030 -0.811 -2.430 -0.367 -0.038
6 120.941 0.007 -0.052 -0.148 0.039
7 48.377 0.003 -0.021 -0.059 0.016
201 630.900 28.969 26.152 10.591 -10.767
202 403.776 18.540 16.737 6.778 -6.891
203 504.720 23.175 20.922 8.473 -8.614
204 378.540 17.381 15.691 6.355 -6.460

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Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN

Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2

o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 3.069 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

2.100 m Governing Load Case : #1

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Length (L2) =

Width (W2) = 2.100 m Governing Load Case : #1

Depth (D2) = 0.400 m Governing Load Case : #1

Area (A2) = 4.410 m2

------------------------------------------------------

Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

101 120.4218 139.7328 157.9183 138.6073 0.000

101 120.4218 139.7328 157.9183 138.6073 0.000
101 120.4218 139.7328 157.9183 138.6073 0.000
101 120.4218 139.7328 157.9183 138.6073 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

101 120.4218 139.7328 157.9183 138.6073

101 120.4218 139.7328 157.9183 138.6073
101 120.4218 139.7328 157.9183 138.6073
101 120.4218 139.7328 157.9183 138.6073
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 4.410 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

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Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

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- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-

No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 5.980 119.556 338.709 16.660

2 74.890 2.345 6.306 249.811
3 11429.662 27227.592 71908.176 40526.460
4 17345.282 6250.593 22616.809 63302.479
5 298.524 99.617 379.717 1774.846
6 23957.391 2993.361 1950.825 9088.755
7 46055.789 5754.504 3750.313 17472.019
101 15.890 17.601 45.917 43.241
102 17.140 18.986 49.529 46.643

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 20.757 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 124.125 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 5.980
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 16.373 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 103.251 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 6.306
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 20.965 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 49.168 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.345
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : -15.645 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 260.658 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 16.660

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Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.344 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 129.963 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 824.562931 kNm

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Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.344 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 130.476 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 824.562931 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

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Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

DX = 0.344 m

Shear Force(S) = 178.747 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 247.434877 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1395

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 281.636 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #201

DZ = 0.344 m

Shear Force(S) = 179.472 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 248.437951 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1395

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 281.636 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #201

Shear Force(S) = 571.567 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 645.005 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

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Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 16 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.777 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.850 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 16 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.777 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.850 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 1008.000 mm2

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Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 890.475 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1008.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 52.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 248.500 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 245.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 1008.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 894.083 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1008.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 248.500 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø12 @ 245.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 1008.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 1008.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1008.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 42.052 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 248.500 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 245 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 1008.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 1008.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1008.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 42.052 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 248.500 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 245 mm o.c.

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Isolated Footing 87

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Design Type : Calculate Dimension

Footing Thickness (Ft) : 150.000 mm
Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.000 mm
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.000 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.000 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.000 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.300 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.300 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A

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Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A

Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.000 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.000 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 500.000 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø12
Maximum Bar Size : Ø16
Minimum Bar Spacing : 40.000 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 500.000 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.000 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.000 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Drained

Unit Weight : 23.000 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 200.000 kN/m2
Soil Surcharge : 0.000 kN/m2
Depth of Soil above Footing : 1500.000 mm
Cohesion : 0.000 kN/m2
Min Percentage of Slab : 0.000

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.500

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.500
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.500

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Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS
5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
101 1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL+1.000 x DL
102 0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL+0.800 x DL
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Combination
Load Combination Title
Number
1 EARTHQUAKE X AXIS
2 EARTHQUAKE Z AXIS
3 WIND X AXIS
4 WIND Z AXIS

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5 DEAD LOAD
6 LIVE LOAD
7 FLOOR LOAD
201 1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL+1.500 x DL
202 0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL+0.960 x DL
203 1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL+1.200 x DL
204 0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL+0.900 x DL

Applied Loads - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 -2.338 20.564 -0.609 -0.140 -7.243
2 3.100 -0.781 22.184 8.088 0.146
3 0.306 -0.130 -0.002 -0.001 0.034
4 0.379 0.005 0.013 0.003 -0.002
5 268.529 0.395 -1.718 -0.016 -0.032
6 134.817 0.770 0.137 -0.127 -0.136
7 53.927 0.308 0.055 -0.051 -0.055
101 458.720 21.130 20.058 7.756 -7.288
102 366.976 16.904 16.047 6.205 -5.830

Applied Loads - Strength Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
1 -2.338 20.564 -0.609 -0.140 -7.243
2 3.100 -0.781 22.184 8.088 0.146
3 0.306 -0.130 -0.002 -0.001 0.034
4 0.379 0.005 0.013 0.003 -0.002
5 268.529 0.395 -1.718 -0.016 -0.032
6 134.817 0.770 0.137 -0.127 -0.136
7 53.927 0.308 0.055 -0.051 -0.055
201 688.080 31.696 30.088 11.633 -10.932
202 440.371 20.285 19.256 7.445 -6.996
203 550.464 25.357 24.070 9.307 -8.745
204 412.848 19.017 18.053 6.980 -6.559

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Design Calculations
Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.000 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.000 m

Uplift force due to buoyancy = 0.000 kN

Effect due to adhesion = 0.000 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = L X W = 1.000 m2

o o
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = P / q
max
= 2.999 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Critical Factored Axial Load(without self weight/buoyancy/soil).
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

1.900 m Governing Load Case : # 101

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Length (L2) =

Width (W2) = 1.900 m Governing Load Case : # 101

Depth (D2) = 0.400 m Governing Load Case : # 101

Area (A2) = 3.610 m2

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Pressures at Four Corner

Area of
Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at footing in
Load Case corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4) uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(m2)

101 151.0790 170.8983 191.2998 171.4805 0.000

101 151.0790 170.8983 191.2998 171.4805 0.000
101 143.1373 170.6748 198.2809 170.7434 0.000
101 151.0790 170.8983 191.2998 171.4805 0.000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of
negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corner

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

corner 1 (q1) corner 2 (q2) corner 3 (q3) corner 4 (q4)
Load Case

(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

101 151.0790 170.8983 191.2998 171.4805

101 151.0790 170.8983 191.2998 171.4805
101 143.1373 170.6748 198.2809 170.7434
101 151.0790 170.8983 191.2998 171.4805
Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)
Governing load case = N/A
Plan area of footing = 3.610 sq.m
Area not in contact with soil = 0.000 sq.m
% of total area not in contact = 0.000%

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Check For Stability Against Overturning And Sliding

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- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-

No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

1 3.774 127.349 384.587 9.532

2 102.887 3.621 8.997 332.703
3 605.803 32843.436 88301.306 1742.524
4 15874.452 6293.602 18998.924 41863.796
5 539.148 123.993 575.208 2124.390
6 189.889 1066.997 3827.613 625.194
7 343.374 1929.442 6921.395 1130.533
101 14.582 15.362 37.102 37.195
102 15.514 16.343 39.474 39.572

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 20.564 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 77.601 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 3.774
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 16.961 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 152.605 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 8.997
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 22.184 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 80.320 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 3.621
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : -15.468 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 147.439 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 9.532

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Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.344 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 124.947 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 746.033128 kNm

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Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (w.r.t. Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

Effective Depth = = 0.344 m

Governing moment (Mu) = 124.924 kNm

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

= 0.456026
Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) =

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3318.146612 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 746.033128 kNm

Mu <= Mumax hence, safe

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Shear Calculation

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along X Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #201

DX = 0.344 m

Shear Force(S) = 178.772 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 273.519513 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1395

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 281.636 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for one way shear (Along Z Axis)

(Shear Plane Parallel to Z Axis)

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Critical Load Case = #201

DZ = 0.344 m

Shear Force(S) = 178.738 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 273.467715 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 0.1395

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 281.636 kN/m2

Tv< Tc hence, safe

Check Trial Depth for two way shear

Critical Load Case = #201

Shear Force(S) = 609.029 kN
Shear Stress(Tv) = 687.280 kN/m2

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.000

Shear Strength(Tc)= = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Ks x Tc = 1250.0000 kN/m2

Tv<= Ks x Tc hence, safe

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Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.583 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.750 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 12 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.583 m

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.750 m

ldb >=ld hence, safe

Bottom Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

For moment w.r.t. X Axis (Mx)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 912.000 mm2

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Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 857.499 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 912.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 52.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 223.500 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 220.000 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

For moment w.r.t. Z Axis (Mz)

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #201
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 912.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 857.341 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 912.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 223.500 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø12 @ 220.000 mm o.c.

Top Reinforcement Design

Along Z Axis

Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 912.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 912.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 912.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 30.062 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 223.500 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 220 mm o.c.

Along X Axis

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Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 912.000 mm2

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 912.000 mm2

Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 912.000 mm2

Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Governing Moment = 30.062 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = = 40.000 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 223.500 mm

Smin <= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size...

The reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 220 mm o.c.

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Print Calculation Sheet

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